云南省下關(guān)第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期開學(xué)英語試題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

(全卷四個(gè)部分，共8頁；滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。)
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡上填寫清楚。
2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。在試題卷上作答無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What kind f fd did the man suggest?
A. Chinese fd. B. Italian fd. C. French fd.
2. What is wrng with the man?
A. He has a cld.
B. He can’t sleep well at this time f the year.
C. He is nt very cmfrtable with the flwers.
3. What des the man mean?
A. He already tried that suggestin.
B. He already bught smething.
C. He hadn’t cnsidered that idea.
4. Why can’t the man give the wman a ride?
A. His car is being repaired. B. He is riding the cmpany bus. C. He isn’t ging int twn.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In the wman’s hme. B. At a French café. C. In a supermarket.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. When des the wman g t class?
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
7. When des the wman start t wrk?
A. Late at night. B. At nn. C. Early in the mrning.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. What des the man imply abut apples?
A. The variety is greater nw.
B. The prices are higher nw.
C. They’re hard t find in Tennessee nw.
9. Hw des the man describe the wman?
A. Excited. B. Lucky. C. Cmplicated.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What is the wman ding in the beginning?
A. Parking her car. B. Walking her dg. C. Cutting the grass.
11. Hw des the man sund?
A. Very srry. B. Very excited. C. A little unhappy.
12. What des the man decide t d in the end?
A. Give the wman a bag.
B. Clean up the mess himself.
C. Let the wman g hme t get a bag.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What des the wman say abut the huses?
A. They were all built in the 1960s.
B. Mst f them have tw bathrms.
C. They all lk different.
14. What is the mst imprtant thing t the man?
A. Safety. B. Size. C. Price.
15. What type f husing will the man prbably see?
A. One f the smaller huses.
B. A fur-bedrm apartment.
C. A tw-bedrm apartment.
16. When will the man see the wman next time?
A. Tmrrw mrning. B. Tmrrw afternn. C. Later this afternn.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Wh is the main audience fr the annuncement?
A. Sccer players. B. Parents f sccer players. C. The yungest sccer players.
18. What d we knw abut the yungest grup?
A. They are t yung t play.
B. The transprtatin will be arranged by the speaker.
C. There aren’t enugh players t make teams.
19. What is required t jin the weekend camps?
A. Sme insurance. B. Sme reservatins. C. Sme paperwrk.
20. What can we learn abut the speaker?
A. His name is Steve. B. His child plays sccer. C. He is a sccer cach.
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié), 滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2. 5分, 滿分37. 5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
With the appraching f New Year, mre and mre visitrs will cme t China. Dn’t knw where yu shuld g? Here are sme places recmmended fr yu.
Shanghai Exp Culture Park
The Shanghai Exp Culture Park will sn pen its nrthern sectin t the public, in which the majr attractins include a traditinal garden that is similar in design t Shanghai’s famus Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the histry f the area, while in the suthern sectin lies a grand theater.
Maca Twer AJ Hackett Bungee Jump
The Maca Twer, 338 meters tall, is the wrld’s 10th highest twer, with a variety f activities, such as eating and entertainment. One f the activities which enjy gd fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Maca Twer Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness Wrld Recrd as the highest cmmercial (商業(yè)的) bungee jump in the wrld. Raise yur arms and ff yu g!
Harbin’s Frzen Wrld
Fr thse wh have never been t Harbin, there is an almst endless list f things t d. At Harbin Ice-Snw Wrld, yu can nt nly see the wrld-famus ice architecture, but als have great fun! Yu can have htpt at the restaurants which are made f ice, enjying the prduct f bth ice and fire, g dwn the wrld’s lngest ice slide (滑梯) and jin in the ppular Ice and Snw Electrnic Music Festival t welcme 2024.
The winter is cld and the night is lng, s why nt g t the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Natins as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic suls defrst (化霜) a little t share their lve f art.
21. Where shuld visitrs g if they want t d extreme sprts?
A. Shanghai Exp Culture Park.B. The Maca Twer.
C. Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D. Harbin Ice-Snw Wrld.
22. What can visitrs d in Harbin’s Frzen Wrld?
A. Attend a famus music festival.B. Play with bth ice and fire.
C. Turn water int instant ice.D. Learn t make ice architecture.
23. What d Shanghai Exp Culture Park and Harbin’s Frzen Wrld have in cmmn?
A. They have a high twer.B. They have a lng ice slide.
C. They have a grand theater.D. They have traditinal architecture.
B
Taylr Swift shwed very early prmise as a singer f cuntry sngs, perfrming frm the age f nine. She learned the guitar and persuaded her family t mve t Tennessee s she culd further her career. She hlds numerus recrds fr achievements in music, has been named amng the tp 100 mst influential peple n mre than ne ccasin and was named as Wman f the Decade and Artist f the Decade in the 2010s. Swift’s musical style has evlved frm cuntry t pp and her fans number in the millins.
Taylr Swift has a firm belief that we shuld all be urselves. She tempers this by saying that we must be respectful f thers, hnest and strng-willed. Strength f purpse will carry a persn thrugh life and see them achieve great things. D nt, she says, be average. Stand ut and be the best persn that yu can.
Her view f life is simple. We each have ne life, and we must make sure we d nt waste it. Life is there t be enjyed and t be fulfilled. Only we can cntrl what happens in ur lives, and must nt allw thers t judge us r create false pinins f us.
T live a life that has meaning, we must be prepared t learn frm mistakes and failures and deal with them withut getting discuraged r distracted frm ur path. N ne shuld tell yu what yu can’t d, and yu must nt let a mistake tell yu that either. When smene tries t stp yu frm ding smething, be eager t prve them wrng. Be keen, t, t shw that yur mistakes wn’t hld yu back.
Taylr Swift puts great stre in happiness. Seeking happiness is a wnderful ambitin, and everyne shuld see it as an aim. Success withut happiness is a meaningless achievement. Aiming fr happiness can g alng with ther gals t. Swift desn’t rest when she has achieved ne gal, but picks up anther and pursues that with the same vigr and determinatin.
What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. She mved t Tennessee t get a degree.
B. She has been named amng the tp 100 mst influential peple nce.
C. Her musical style is single.
D. She has had a talent in music since childhd.
In the fllwing statements, which ne will Taylr Swift NOT agree with ?
A. We shuld accept that we are nly rdinary peple.
B. We are masters f ur life.
C. Never let mistakes blck ur mving-frward way.
D. Withut happiness, success equals zer.
Which wrds can best describe Taylr Swift?
Which is the text mainly abut?
C
There is nthing like a cast redwd. It is the planet’s tallest tree, up t heights f mre than 320 feet int the sky. With trunks that grw t mre than 27 feet wide, they can live fr ver 2,000 years. Sme f them living tday were alive during the time f the Rman Empire.
Cast redwds have survived thrugh thusands f years f natural flds, drughts, tsunamis and fires. They can thrive and recver frm damage as lng as they can cunt n rainwater and castal fg banks that rll in every mrning. And it is thse critical water surces that are disappearing as temperatures cntinue t rise. The damp cnditins the trees like are rarer than they used t be. Cast redwds nw ccupy less than 10 percent f their riginal range.
Their lss will have sme cnsequences, paricularly in the vast amunt f carbn they stre. Redwds can stre 2,600 metric tns f carbn per hectare, mre than duble the absrptin rate f the Pacific Nrthwest’s cnifer trees (針葉樹)，accrding t a new research published in Frest Eclgy and Management.
David Milarch, an arbrist frm Michigan, says he feels srrwful abut the disappearing redwds. He spends his days tracking dwn the healthiest cast redwd specimens (樣本) he can find, clning them in his wn lab, and then planting them in carefully chsen places where they can thrive. Milarch’s gal is bth t strengthen the cast redwd gene pl with clnes f the strngest individuals, and t stre lads f carbn. It’s a cmplicated missin with a simple philsphy: save the big trees, and they’ll save us.
Milarch explains that we need a practical and measurable slutin t fighting against climate change. He believes the redwds are the answer. Hwever, scientist Mark Maslin cautins against viewing tree planting as a magic bullet, since even fast-grwing trees take a lng time t grw and be mature enugh t reach their maximum carbn-trapping time which climate change cannt affrd. As a glbal sciety, the mst imprtant thing we shuld d nw is t reduce ur verall carbn emissins(碳排放) if we want t have any impact n the planet’s climate crisis(危機(jī)).
28. What causes the decrease f cast redwds?
A. Frest fires. B. Sil pllutin.
C. Human vercutting. D. Climate warming.
29. Why des the authr mentin the research in paragraph 3?
A. T intrduce the apprach t reducing carbn pllutants.
B. T shw the imprtance f redwds t the envirnment.
C. T state the rle f the Pacific Nrthwest’'s cnifer trees.
D. T explain the difficulty f prtecting cast redwds.
30. Hw des Milarch save the redwds?
A. By imprving water surces in castal places.
B. By explring ways t raise their adaptability.
C. By seeking ideal specimens t clne.
D. By creating a wet grwing envirnment fr them.
31. What can we infer frm Mark Maslin’s view in the last paragraph?
A. Reducing carbn emissins shuld be a pririty in slving the climate crisis.
B. Prtecting redwds can be much cstlier than Milarch thught.
C. Scientists need t find ways t make redwds grw faster.
D. Grwing redwds is an efficient slutin t climate change.
D
Develped by US cmpany OpenAI, ChatGPT has gt viral, winning 100 millin internet users since it came ut in Nvember 2022. Peple can ask the rbt t write stries and emails, create instructins fr cking a certain fd, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins. In its wn wrds, it is “a language mdel trained in a large amunt f internet text t help users get human-like text. ”
Cmpared with Siri r ther chatbts, ChatGPT uses a much bigger infrmatin center fr training. It als uses strnger sftware and hardware t learn things by itself. Fr example, if it prvides a wrng answer t yur questin, yu can tell it the right ne and it will crrect itself. “It’s a ttally different chatbt,” cmputer scientist Liu Xiaguang frm Nankai University said. “The knwledge level ChatGPT shws is the same as a university student. That’s why it shcked the wrld.”
But ne big prblem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes r even gives false infrmatin. When Rezza, a 28-year-ld frm Indnesia, used the rbt t write an passage, it “gave ut many examples which ther writers actually hadn’t mentined at all”, he tld a lcal newspaper. Since the rbt is trained using wrds frm the internet, it can als pick up biases(偏見) abut certain grups. These are all things that need t be dealt with.
32. What des the underlined part mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Dne harm t the internet.B. Brught strng wind and heavy rain.
D. Becme ppular vernight.D. Caused serius changes f the weather.
33. Why did ChatGPT shck the wrld?
A. It can find mistakes by itself.
B. It wrks differently frm ther chatbts.
C. Its infrmatin center is easier t cntrl than Siri’s.
D. Its knwledge level is as high as a university student.
34. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. ChatGPT needs imprvement. B. Anybdy may give false infrmatin.
C. Anybdy can make mistakes. D. ChatGPT can’t get n well with humans.
35. What might be the best title f the text?
A. ChatGPT is Cming! B. ChatGPT is Catching the Wrld’s Eyes!
C. Can ChatGPT Take the Place f Humans? D. Can ChatGPT Avid Biases Prperly?
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5 分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Hw similar are language and music?
Language is part f ur daily lives, n matter where we live in the wrld. 36 Bth language and music play a huge rle in ur culture and here are sme f their similarities.
Bth language and music have a writing system.
Bth language and music have their wn systems f ntatin. Language uses alphabets(字母表) t represent sunds and create meaning, 37 By reading and writing in these systems, we can cmmunicate and preserve ideas and cmpsitins thrugh time.
38
Listening t the language smene speaks can prvide valuable clues abut their gegraphical rigin. In the same way, we knw that styles f music are different arund the wrld, giving us the pprtunity t explre many different cultures thrugh their music and prviding us with music fr every situatin.
Bth share emtin.
39 While yu may be able t perceive it thrugh my facial expressins, yu can judge it with certainty thrugh my wrds. Similarly, music has the ability t cnvey emtins such as anger, sadness, r happiness thrugh its sund. Music can shw yu exactly hw the cmpser was r is feeling, and allws us t share that emtin. When yu feel happy, yu might want t sing and dance t a happy sng t celebrate yur happiness. 40 I think we have all used music t express r prcess ur emtins, ften cmbining it with language in the frm f sng lyrics (歌詞).
A. Bth are expressive.
B. Bth vary with culture.
C. Hw d yu knw that I am annyed?
D. Similarly, music is part f many peple’s lives.
E. while music uses ntes t represent pitches(音高) and rhythms(節(jié)奏).
F. We use language t express ur thughts.
G. In cntrast, yu prbably als listen t sad music when yu are feeling dwn.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共四節(jié), 滿分55分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分, 共15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I used t think my life was perfect. My mm had her dream jb and a beautiful ffice, and I had my wn rm with a cmputer and a garden t 41 . But ne Sunday, everything changed. A hurricane 42 ur neighbrhd while we were visiting my grandparents in Raleigh. Our kitchen was damaged, and ur clean and cmfrtable hme was in ruins.
But smething 43 happened. Our neighbrs, the Flres family, came t ur help. They helped clear brken pieces and 44 us a place t stay. Their 45 was mst impressive. We had 46 spken t them befre, but they 47 their hme t us and made us feel like family.
We started a new 48 f having weekend dinner tgether. We invited ther families frm the neighbrhd t jin us, and ur 49 were filled with laughter and delicius fd. It was a beautiful thing t see ur 50 cme tgether in a disaster.
I never knew Rsica, their daughter, 51 the hurricane. But she quickly became my friend. She had a gift fr 52 , and ur evenings tgether were filled with adventure and laughter.
Lking back, I realize that the hurricane 53 unexpected advantages. It brught us clser t ur neighbrs and 54 ur lives in ways we never culd have imagined. Smetimes, it takes a(n) 55 t bring ut the best in peple.
41. A．care frB．wrry abutC．dream fD．search fr
42. A．visitedB．jinedC．injuredD．hit
43. A．a(chǎn)wkwardB．unexpectedC．a(chǎn)nnyingD．unlucky
44. A．brughtB．bkedC．fferedD．recmmended
45. A．challengeB．requestC．wealthD．kindness
46. A．hardlyB．carefullyC．naturallyD．clearly
47. A．sldB．rentedC．shwedD．pened
48. A．businessB．prjectC．traditinD．life
49. A．campusesB．dinnersC．jurneysD．cmpetitins
50. A．familyB．vlunteersC．cmmunityD．supprters
51. A．a(chǎn)fterB．befreC．duringD．a(chǎn)s
52. A．ckingB．strytellingC．singingD．husekeeping
53. A．brught abutB．resulted frmC．made up frD．gt away with
54. A．savedB．cntrlledC．enrichedD．recrded
55. A．a(chǎn)dventureB．effrtC．partyD．disaster
（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 共15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Whenever I tell peple that I teach English at the Berlin Z, I almst always get a questining lk. Behind it, the persn is trying t figure ut wh exactly I animals?
Since June 2017, right befre the 56. ( arrive) f the tw new pandas, Meng Meng and Jia Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the z t feel mre cmfrtable and 57. (cnfidence) speaking English. And wh d they speak English 58. ?
Nt the pandas, even thugh 59. language used fr the medical training instructins is actually English. They talk t the fld f internatinal turists , 60. ( visit) Chinese zkeepers wh ften cme t check n the pandas, which are n lan frm China. They als need t be ready t give 61.
(interview) in English with internatinal jurnalists. This is 62. they need an English trainer.
S, what are they learning? 63. (basic), hw t describe a panda’s life. It’s been an hnr t watch the panda prgramme develp 64. t see the pandas settle int their new hme. As a little girl, I 65. (wish) t be a zkeeper when I grew up. Nw, I’m living ut that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers d their jb in English.
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
假定你是李華，想邀請你的外教Mr. Black參加你校美食社團(tuán)（Fd Club）為外籍教師和學(xué)生組織的活動, 請你用英語給他寫一封邀請信。
內(nèi)容包括: 1.活動的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)； 2.活動的內(nèi)容； 3.活動的意義。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫 (滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段, 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
One day an elderly pstman kncked n the dr f a huse and asked if there was anyne t take the letter. As sn as he said this, a little girl’s vice eched (回響) frm inside, but even after 5 minutes n ne came ut.
“Can anyne help yu take the letter? I have t g t many mre places,” the pstman said again.
“Uncle, if yu are in a hurry, please put the letter under the dr. It will take me mre time.” the girl replied.
“N, it is a registered letter. Smene’s signature is needed,” the pstman yelled.
Anther 10 minutes past, there’s n respnse. The pstman gt a bit crss abut the delay, and he was abut t shut when the dr pened. He was shcked t see in frnt f him was a little girl with n legs. Speechless, he gave the letter quietly, tk her signature and left. That day he gt her name, Sally.
Sally ften lived alne. Her mther died at an early age and her father used t wrk far away. A maid (女仆) was invited t stay with her in the mrning and evening except the day. In a mnth r tw, mails were delivered regularly, and their interactin and attachment grew. Sally nticed that the pstman used t cme bareft(赤腳). Rainy seasn came. One day when the pstman left her hme, his ftprints were left n wet sil. Sally struggled ut with a paper and put it n print and tk dwn the picture f his feet. She asked her maid t get shes f that size and kept them in a bx.
Diwali (排燈節(jié)) was arund the crner. During Diwali, the pstman used t deliver mails and gt Diwali gifts frm the peple wh gt mails. But when he thught abut Sally, he started thinking that he shuldn’t meet the girl empty-handed during the festival. After much thught he bught sme chclate fr the little girl. The next day, he went t the little girl’s huse and kncked.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When Sally pened the dr, the ld pstman handed her a bag f chclate.

Paragraph 2:
Arriving hme, the pstman pened the bx.

A. Patient and passinate
B. Psitive and ambitius
C. Hard-wrking and ptimistic
D. Intelligent and humrus
A brief intrductin t Taylr Swift.
Taylr Swift’s autbigraphy.
Taylr Swift’s influence.
Taylr Swift’s childhd and dream.

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多