一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1．Mark was very _______ because his father didn’t want him t g t the famus resrt with his friends.
A．stupidB．disappintedC．surprisingD．cmfrtable
2．She talked t me in a ________ way.
A．kindlyB．carefullyC．friendlyD．patiently
3．Mr. Wang has ________ Suth Africa. He will be back next mnth.
A．been tB．been atC．gne tD．gne in
4．—Hundreds f ________ fans were unable t get tickets fr the game.
—That’s true. Smebdy shuld be respnsible ________ it.
A．disappinted; tB．disappinted; frC．disappinting; tD．disappinting; fr
5．—Why d yu read this bk again and again?
—It’s such a gd bk that I can learn _________ new every time I read it.
A．everythingB．nthingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．smething
6．—Jim, did yu put away all papers yu need tmrrw?
—I thught I put ________ in my backpack. There is ________ t wrry abut.
A．a(chǎn)nything: smethingB．everything; nthingC．nthing; anything
7．I lked fr my lst keys _________, but I still culdn’t find them.
A．a(chǎn)nywhereB．smewhereC．nwhereD．everywhere
8．—Cngratulatins! Yu cmpleted all yur wrk f the semester (學(xué)期)!
—Yes, I nw have a wnderful summer vacatin all t myself!
A．drppedB．finishedC．rushed
9．If yu use a kitchen _________, yu will understand the best way t design it.
A．frm then nB．a(chǎn)ll the timeC．a(chǎn)t that mmentD．the ther day
10．________ d sme reading if yu have _________ t d?
A．Let’s; nthingB．Why nt; nthingC．Why dn’t yu; smethingD．What abut; nthing
11．I can’t find my schlbag _________.
A．a(chǎn)nywhereB．nwhereC．everywhereD．smewhere
12．“Shall I cmpare thee t a summer’s day?” is the first line f a famus ________ by William Shakespeare, a British ________ and ________.
A．petry; pet; playwrightB．pem; pet; playwright
C．petry; pem; playwrightD．pem; petry; playwright
13．—Hw many members are there n the team?—I'm nt quite sure. But there are________ ten.
A．a(chǎn)t allB．a(chǎn)t lastC．a(chǎn)t leastD．nt at all
14．—What a great thing t have a rbt at hme!
—Rbts are really useful. One day they will help peple d almst _________.
A．smethingB．nthingC．everything
15．選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。
— What happened t Peter yesterday?
— He had a fight with his classmate, and he regretted it sn after.
A．felt angry atB．felt srry abutC．felt disappinted abut
二、短文選詞填空
將下列單詞或短語的字母填入空格，每個單詞只能填一次。
Wrking dgs are animals that have a jb. These dgs get special training (訓(xùn)練) t help and prtect peple. They make peple’s life easier and safer. Sme dgs wrk with plice fficers and ____16____. They wrk tgether t find criminals (罪犯). When there is an accident, they als search and ____17____ peple. Smetimes their wrk is very ____18____ and sme dgs even lse their lives. Guide dgs wrk as eyes fr the ____19____ peple and as ears fr peple with hearing prblems. These ____20____ wrking dgs are als very smart. They have learnt t think fr themselves and meet peple’s different needs.
三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
21．I feel _____(disappint) because I lst the game that I culd have wn.
22．It is exciting t lk at the clurs f the ________ in spring. (leaf)
23．Autumn is an ________ time f the year. (excite)
24．A few hurs later, the wind became much ________. (strng)
25．If we wrk ________, we can d it better. (hard)
26．Sme peple felt very _________ at the news in the newspaper. (disappint)
四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化
27．Je likes spring better than summer.（保持句意不變）
Je ________ spring ________ summer.
28．T see animals wake up in spring is interesting.(保持句意不變)
It is interesting ________ ________ animals wake up in spring.
29．My dg helped me build camps with sticks. （改為同義句）
My dg built me camps ____ ____ sticks.
30．We never wrry abut anything. (改為同義句)
There is ________ fr ________ ________ ________ ________ .
五、閱讀單選
Welcme t San Dieg Z!
If yu are an animal lver, San Dieg (圣地亞哥) Z is a wnderful place fr yu. Here yu can see different kinds f amazing animals．
Where d the giant pandas cme frm？
A．China.B．San Dieg.C．America.D．Africa.
32．What culd the image f dragns in Chinese culture cme frm?
A．The giant panda. B．The Chinese alligatr.
C．The harpy eagle. D．The cl jaguar.
33．Hw ld is the harpy eagle?
A．Seven years ld．B．Eight years ld.C．Nine years ld．D．Ten years ld．
34．What can jaguars d?
A．They can run very fast.B．They can climb trees.
C．They can swim in rivers.D．A, B&C．
六、完形填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My friend and I g n a vacatin t Suth Africa in March. We fly ____35____ ver 16 hurs. And we ____36____ a ne-day tur (旅行) in a lcal z. The z is a little far frm ur htel, s we have t ____37____ early in the mrning and drive a jeep there.
When we get there, we find many ____38____. It’s the first time I see them in real life s it is ____39____. They are s tall but they ____40____ shy. The baby elephants play with each ther and their parents lk at them ____41____. Later, the baby elephants ____42____ their parents and leave tgether. It is cl t watch these animals like this. I lve the sund and beautiful scenery (景色) here, ____43____ it’s relaxing. It gives me a gd ____44____ f being away frm the big city.
African elephants are ne f the ____45____ in Suth Africa. Althugh they are the biggest land animals n earth, they can’t ____46____ peple killing them fr ivry. As a result, many elephants ____47____ their lives. Nwadays, acrss Africa there are ____48____ 400,000 wild elephants. Ivry sale is driven the number smaller. If there is n ____49____ and selling f animals, there is n killing. It is time t save elephants.
35．A．withB．frC．nD．in
36．A．needB．bringC．takeD．find
37．A．sit upB．stand upC．get upD．wake up
38．A．a(chǎn)nimalsB．elephantsC．pepleD．babies
39．A．busyB．freeC．impssibleD．exiting
40．A．becmeB．feelC．turnD．lk
41．A．quietlyB．luckilyC．quicklyD．shyly
42．A．seeB．hearC．fllwD．frget
43．A．ifB．sC．whenD．because
44．A．meetingB．tasteC．bridgeD．life
45．A．prblemsB．symblsC．dreamsD．pets
46．A．stpB．keepC．findD．stand
47．A．killB．lseC．frgetD．miss
48．A．nlyB．stillC．a(chǎn)lreadyD．ften
49．A．keepingB．savingC．visitingD．buying
七、短文首字母填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。
One day, a tad (蟾蜍) meets a mnkey. They want t lk fr smething t eat. Luckily, they see a wman making sme cakes when they cme t a farmer’s huse. They get an i____50____.
The tad j____51____ int the well. Hearing smething fall int water, the wman q____52____ runs twards the well. The mnkey at nce cmes int the huse, takes a basket with a big cake and runs away t hill.
A____53____ a shrt time, the tad meets the mnkey there. The mnkey wants t eat the cake, s he says t the tad. “Let’s push the basket dwnhill. Wh gets the basket f____54____ can have the cake.” “But that’s unfair (不公平). I can’t run as fast as yu,” answers the tad. The mnkey says, “Yu m____55____ race with me, r the whle cake will be mine.”
The tad has t a____56____. They push the basket dwnhill and the race starts. The mnkey runs fast, b____57____ the tad mves slwly. Then the tad stps and ges back t eat the cake. At last, the mnkey catches the b____58____. When he climbs up the hill again and sees the tad eating the cake, he becmes angry and wants t take the cake back. T the mnkey’s surprise, the tad asks him t eat it tgether.
The mnkey feels srry t his friend. He tells h_____59_____ never t d that any mre. In the end, the mnkey and the tad live happily frever.
八、閱讀回答問題
Adpt Me, Please！
“Yu’re ging t help the animals at a lcal shelter find hmes. Just imagine: if they culd talk r write, what wuld they say? Please write letters fr them t intrduce them t their ptential(潛在的) adpters (收養(yǎng)者)!”
Kensey Jnes is a secnd-grade teacher at a primary schl in Virginia, U.S.A．One day, she assigned(布置) this writing tpic t her students.
T help them with their writing, Kensey brught a puppy named Snw frm the shelter t schl. The students played with Snw and learned abut hw the shelter wrked. This experience inspired(啟發(fā)) them t create lvely paintings and letters fr 23 dgs and a cat. These pieces were later hung n the cages f the animals.
One f the letters reads, “Hell, my name is Sunday Special. I am a puppy. I wuld lve t be adpted. If yu d adpt me, I hpe I will brighten up yur Sundays like the SUN! Yu’ll be my Sunday Special, and I hpe I’ll be yurs!”
The warm wrds n these letters tuched the hearts f ptential animal adpters. All 24 f these animals fund new hmes befre lng. “I’m s glad t have helped them find great hmes,” said ne kid.
60．Why did Kensey ask her students t write fr shelter animals?
___________________________________________________
61．Hw did Kensey help her students prepare t write their letters fr the shelter animals?
___________________________________________________
62．In ne f the letters, what is the name f the the animal?
___________________________________________________
63．Hw were these letters able t help the shelter animals find new hmes faster?
___________________________________________________
64．What wuld yu write in a letter fr Snw t help it get adpted? (Write at least 2 sentences)
___________________________________________________
九、小作文
65．五一期間，小明跟父母去動物園，發(fā)現(xiàn)一些游客在動物園里做一些不文明的行為，有的游客隨地扔垃圾（garbage），有的游客對小動物大聲吼叫，有的在墻上樹上亂寫亂畫，有的向動物投石頭（stne），有的給動物投喂食物等等，這些都是應(yīng)當(dāng)禁止的不文明行為。請以“The Rules in the Z”為題，幫動物園寫一份規(guī)定，不少于五句話。
The Rules in the Z
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．rescue B．guard C．blind D．helpful E. dangerus F. sldiers
D yu lve giant pandas? Nw the San Dieg Z has tw giant pandas frm China: Xia Liwu, seven years ld; and his mther, Bai Yun. They have tw black eyes n the white faces and they like eating bamb. Yu can find them at Panda Trek near the Giant Panda Research Statin．
In the Z’s Reptile Walk, yu’ll find the nine-year-ld Chinese alligatr (短吻鱷). Frm nse t tail, belly t back, hard scales (鱗甲) prtect this alligatr. D yu knw that the image f dragns in Chinese culture culd cme frm the Chinese alligatr?
The harpy eagle (角鷹) is legendary (傳說的). Althugh few peple have seen ne in the wild, luckily, yu can see ne here at the Z! This dark grey bird which is ten years ld has a very special lk, with feathers (羽毛) n its head.
Jaguars (美洲豹) are pretty cl cats! Jaguars can live in the rainfrest. They run very fast. They can climb trees, and even swim in rivers. In fact, they usually live near water. They can als live n grasslands r deserts. There is ne eight-year-ld jaguar in the z. Try t find it!
Unit 6 Hard wrk fr a better life
（B卷·能力提升練）（解析版）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1．Mark was very _______ because his father didn’t want him t g t the famus resrt with his friends.
A．stupidB．disappintedC．surprisingD．cmfrtable
2．She talked t me in a ________ way.
A．kindlyB．carefullyC．friendlyD．patiently
3．Mr. Wang has ________ Suth Africa. He will be back next mnth.
A．been tB．been atC．gne tD．gne in
4．—Hundreds f ________ fans were unable t get tickets fr the game.
—That’s true. Smebdy shuld be respnsible ________ it.
A．disappinted; tB．disappinted; frC．disappinting; tD．disappinting; fr
5．—Why d yu read this bk again and again?
—It’s such a gd bk that I can learn _________ new every time I read it.
A．everythingB．nthingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．smething
6．—Jim, did yu put away all papers yu need tmrrw?
—I thught I put ________ in my backpack. There is ________ t wrry abut.
A．a(chǎn)nything: smethingB．everything; nthingC．nthing; anything
7．I lked fr my lst keys _________, but I still culdn’t find them.
A．a(chǎn)nywhereB．smewhereC．nwhereD．everywhere
8．—Cngratulatins! Yu cmpleted all yur wrk f the semester (學(xué)期)!
—Yes, I nw have a wnderful summer vacatin all t myself!
A．drppedB．finishedC．rushed
9．If yu use a kitchen _________, yu will understand the best way t design it.
A．frm then nB．a(chǎn)ll the timeC．a(chǎn)t that mmentD．the ther day
10．________ d sme reading if yu have _________ t d?
A．Let’s; nthingB．Why nt; nthingC．Why dn’t yu; smethingD．What abut; nthing
11．I can’t find my schlbag _________.
A．a(chǎn)nywhereB．nwhereC．everywhereD．smewhere
12．“Shall I cmpare thee t a summer’s day?” is the first line f a famus ________ by William Shakespeare, a British ________ and ________.
A．petry; pet; playwrightB．pem; pet; playwright
C．petry; pem; playwrightD．pem; petry; playwright
13．—Hw many members are there n the team?—I'm nt quite sure. But there are________ ten.
A．a(chǎn)t allB．a(chǎn)t lastC．a(chǎn)t leastD．nt at all
14．—What a great thing t have a rbt at hme!
—Rbts are really useful. One day they will help peple d almst _________.
A．smethingB．nthingC．everything
15．選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。
— What happened t Peter yesterday?
— He had a fight with his classmate, and he regretted it sn after.
A．felt angry atB．felt srry abutC．felt disappinted abut
二、短文選詞填空
將下列單詞或短語的字母填入空格，每個單詞只能填一次。
Wrking dgs are animals that have a jb. These dgs get special training (訓(xùn)練) t help and prtect peple. They make peple’s life easier and safer. Sme dgs wrk with plice fficers and ____16____. They wrk tgether t find criminals (罪犯). When there is an accident, they als search and ____17____ peple. Smetimes their wrk is very ____18____ and sme dgs even lse their lives. Guide dgs wrk as eyes fr the ____19____ peple and as ears fr peple with hearing prblems. These ____20____ wrking dgs are als very smart. They have learnt t think fr themselves and meet peple’s different needs.
三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空
21．I feel _____(disappint) because I lst the game that I culd have wn.
22．It is exciting t lk at the clurs f the ________ in spring. (leaf)
23．Autumn is an ________ time f the year. (excite)
24．A few hurs later, the wind became much ________. (strng)
25．If we wrk ________, we can d it better. (hard)
26．Sme peple felt very _________ at the news in the newspaper. (disappint)
四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化
27．Je likes spring better than summer.（保持句意不變）
Je ________ spring ________ summer.
28．T see animals wake up in spring is interesting.(保持句意不變)
It is interesting ________ ________ animals wake up in spring.
29．My dg helped me build camps with sticks. （改為同義句）
My dg built me camps ____ ____ sticks.
30．We never wrry abut anything. (改為同義句)
There is ________ fr ________ ________ ________ ________ .
五、閱讀單選
Welcme t San Dieg Z!
If yu are an animal lver, San Dieg (圣地亞哥) Z is a wnderful place fr yu. Here yu can see different kinds f amazing animals．
Where d the giant pandas cme frm？
A．China.B．San Dieg.C．America.D．Africa.
32．What culd the image f dragns in Chinese culture cme frm?
A．The giant panda. B．The Chinese alligatr.
C．The harpy eagle. D．The cl jaguar.
33．Hw ld is the harpy eagle?
A．Seven years ld．B．Eight years ld.C．Nine years ld．D．Ten years ld．
34．What can jaguars d?
A．They can run very fast.B．They can climb trees.
C．They can swim in rivers.D．A, B&C．
六、完形填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My friend and I g n a vacatin t Suth Africa in March. We fly ____35____ ver 16 hurs. And we ____36____ a ne-day tur (旅行) in a lcal z. The z is a little far frm ur htel, s we have t ____37____ early in the mrning and drive a jeep there.
When we get there, we find many ____38____. It’s the first time I see them in real life s it is ____39____. They are s tall but they ____40____ shy. The baby elephants play with each ther and their parents lk at them ____41____. Later, the baby elephants ____42____ their parents and leave tgether. It is cl t watch these animals like this. I lve the sund and beautiful scenery (景色) here, ____43____ it’s relaxing. It gives me a gd ____44____ f being away frm the big city.
African elephants are ne f the ____45____ in Suth Africa. Althugh they are the biggest land animals n earth, they can’t ____46____ peple killing them fr ivry. As a result, many elephants ____47____ their lives. Nwadays, acrss Africa there are ____48____ 400,000 wild elephants. Ivry sale is driven the number smaller. If there is n ____49____ and selling f animals, there is n killing. It is time t save elephants.
35．A．withB．frC．nD．in
36．A．needB．bringC．takeD．find
37．A．sit upB．stand upC．get upD．wake up
38．A．a(chǎn)nimalsB．elephantsC．pepleD．babies
39．A．busyB．freeC．impssibleD．exiting
40．A．becmeB．feelC．turnD．lk
41．A．quietlyB．luckilyC．quicklyD．shyly
42．A．seeB．hearC．fllwD．frget
43．A．ifB．sC．whenD．because
44．A．meetingB．tasteC．bridgeD．life
45．A．prblemsB．symblsC．dreamsD．pets
46．A．stpB．keepC．findD．stand
47．A．killB．lseC．frgetD．miss
48．A．nlyB．stillC．a(chǎn)lreadyD．ften
49．A．keepingB．savingC．visitingD．buying
七、短文首字母填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。
One day, a tad (蟾蜍) meets a mnkey. They want t lk fr smething t eat. Luckily, they see a wman making sme cakes when they cme t a farmer’s huse. They get an i____50____.
The tad j____51____ int the well. Hearing smething fall int water, the wman q____52____ runs twards the well. The mnkey at nce cmes int the huse, takes a basket with a big cake and runs away t hill.
A____53____ a shrt time, the tad meets the mnkey there. The mnkey wants t eat the cake, s he says t the tad. “Let’s push the basket dwnhill. Wh gets the basket f____54____ can have the cake.” “But that’s unfair (不公平). I can’t run as fast as yu,” answers the tad. The mnkey says, “Yu m____55____ race with me, r the whle cake will be mine.”
The tad has t a____56____. They push the basket dwnhill and the race starts. The mnkey runs fast, b____57____ the tad mves slwly. Then the tad stps and ges back t eat the cake. At last, the mnkey catches the b____58____. When he climbs up the hill again and sees the tad eating the cake, he becmes angry and wants t take the cake back. T the mnkey’s surprise, the tad asks him t eat it tgether.
The mnkey feels srry t his friend. He tells h_____59_____ never t d that any mre. In the end, the mnkey and the tad live happily frever.
八、閱讀回答問題
Adpt Me, Please！
“Yu’re ging t help the animals at a lcal shelter find hmes. Just imagine: if they culd talk r write, what wuld they say? Please write letters fr them t intrduce them t their ptential(潛在的) adpters (收養(yǎng)者)!”
Kensey Jnes is a secnd-grade teacher at a primary schl in Virginia, U.S.A．One day, she assigned(布置) this writing tpic t her students.
T help them with their writing, Kensey brught a puppy named Snw frm the shelter t schl. The students played with Snw and learned abut hw the shelter wrked. This experience inspired(啟發(fā)) them t create lvely paintings and letters fr 23 dgs and a cat. These pieces were later hung n the cages f the animals.
One f the letters reads, “Hell, my name is Sunday Special. I am a puppy. I wuld lve t be adpted. If yu d adpt me, I hpe I will brighten up yur Sundays like the SUN! Yu’ll be my Sunday Special, and I hpe I’ll be yurs!”
The warm wrds n these letters tuched the hearts f ptential animal adpters. All 24 f these animals fund new hmes befre lng. “I’m s glad t have helped them find great hmes,” said ne kid.
60．Why did Kensey ask her students t write fr shelter animals?
___________________________________________________
61．Hw did Kensey help her students prepare t write their letters fr the shelter animals?
___________________________________________________
62．In ne f the letters, what is the name f the the animal?
___________________________________________________
63．Hw were these letters able t help the shelter animals find new hmes faster?
___________________________________________________
64．What wuld yu write in a letter fr Snw t help it get adpted? (Write at least 2 sentences)
___________________________________________________
九、小作文
65．五一期間，小明跟父母去動物園，發(fā)現(xiàn)一些游客在動物園里做一些不文明的行為，有的游客隨地扔垃圾（garbage），有的游客對小動物大聲吼叫，有的在墻上樹上亂寫亂畫，有的向動物投石頭（stne），有的給動物投喂食物等等，這些都是應(yīng)當(dāng)禁止的不文明行為。請以“The Rules in the Z”為題，幫動物園寫一份規(guī)定，不少于五句話。
The Rules in the Z
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．rescue B．guard C．blind D．helpful E. dangerus F. sldiers
D yu lve giant pandas? Nw the San Dieg Z has tw giant pandas frm China: Xia Liwu, seven years ld; and his mther, Bai Yun. They have tw black eyes n the white faces and they like eating bamb. Yu can find them at Panda Trek near the Giant Panda Research Statin．
In the Z’s Reptile Walk, yu’ll find the nine-year-ld Chinese alligatr (短吻鱷). Frm nse t tail, belly t back, hard scales (鱗甲) prtect this alligatr. D yu knw that the image f dragns in Chinese culture culd cme frm the Chinese alligatr?
The harpy eagle (角鷹) is legendary (傳說的). Althugh few peple have seen ne in the wild, luckily, yu can see ne here at the Z! This dark grey bird which is ten years ld has a very special lk, with feathers (羽毛) n its head.
Jaguars (美洲豹) are pretty cl cats! Jaguars can live in the rainfrest. They run very fast. They can climb trees, and even swim in rivers. In fact, they usually live near water. They can als live n grasslands r deserts. There is ne eight-year-ld jaguar in the z. Try t find it!
參考答案：
1．B
【詳解】句意：Mark非常失望，因?yàn)樗职植幌胨退呐笥岩黄鹑ブ亩燃賱俚亍?br>考查形容詞辨析。stupid愚蠢的；disappinted失望的；surprising驚訝的；cmfrtable舒服的。根據(jù)“ his father didn’t want him t g t the famus resrt with his friends.”可知不能跟朋友一起去玩，應(yīng)該很失望。故選B。
2．C
【詳解】句意：她以友好的方式和我交談。
考查形容詞和副詞辨析。kindly親切地，是副詞；carefully仔細(xì)地，是副詞；friendly友好的，是形容詞；patiently耐心地，是副詞。句中修飾名詞way，用形容詞，表示“友好的方式”。故選C。
3．C
【詳解】句意：王先生去南非了。他下個月回來。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。have been t去過某地（已經(jīng)回來了）；have gne t去了某地（還未回來）。根據(jù)“He will be back next mnth.”可知，王先生去了南非，還未回來，用have gne t。故選C。
4．B
【詳解】句意：——數(shù)百名失望的球迷無法買到比賽門票?！@是真的。應(yīng)該有人對此負(fù)責(zé)。
考查形容詞辨析和介詞辨析。disappinted失望的（形容人）；disappinting失望的（形容物）；t給、到；fr為了。根據(jù)“fans”可知，第一空用來修飾人，用“disappinted”；be respnsible fr“對……負(fù)責(zé)”，形容詞短語，第二空填“fr”。故選B。
5．D
【詳解】句意：——你為什么一遍又一遍地讀這本書？——這是一本很好的書，我每次讀都能學(xué)到一些新東西。
考查不定代詞。everything一切；nthing沒有東西；anything任何東西；smething一些東西。根據(jù)“It’s such a gd bk that I can every time I read it.”可知，此處說的是每讀一次都能學(xué)到一些新的東西，肯定句中表示“一些東西”用smething，故選D。
6．B
【詳解】句意：——Jim，你收好明天你需要的所有文件了嗎？——我認(rèn)為我把每件東西都放進(jìn)背包里了，沒什么需要擔(dān)心的。
考查代詞辨析。smething每件東西；anything任何東西；nthing沒什么東西。根據(jù)“Jim, did yu put away all papers yu need tmrrw?”可知詢問是否把每件東西都收起來，第一個空是肯定句，用everything；根據(jù)“I thught I put my backpack.”可知東西都放好了，沒什么擔(dān)心的。故選B。
7．D
【詳解】句意：我到處找我丟失的鑰匙，但還是找不到。
考查副詞辨析。anywhere在任何地方，一般用在否定句或疑問句中；smewhere到某處；nwhere哪里都不；everywhere到處，一般用于肯定句中?？仗幩幍木渥邮强隙ň?，以及“but I still culdn’t find them.”可知，這里是到處找丟失的鑰匙。故選D。
8．B
【詳解】句意：——恭喜！你完成了這學(xué)期所有的學(xué)業(yè)！——是的，我現(xiàn)在有一個美妙的暑假，只有我自己！
考查動詞辨析。drpped丟掉；finished完成；rushed沖出。根據(jù)“I nw have a wnderful summer vacatin all t myself!”可知暑假意味著完成學(xué)業(yè)。故選B。
9．B
【詳解】句意：如果你一直使用廚房，你將了解設(shè)計(jì)它的最佳方式。
考查介詞短語。frm then n從那時起；all the time一直；at that mment在那時；the ther day改天，根據(jù)“yu will understand the best way t design it”可知，此處指一直使用廚房，故選B。
10．B
【詳解】句意：如果你無事可做，為什么不讀點(diǎn)書呢？
考查特殊疑問句和不定代詞。句末用的是問號，句首不能用Let’s，則A項(xiàng)錯誤；What abut后加ding，而題中第一個空格后為d，則D項(xiàng)錯誤；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，語境是“如果你沒有什么事可做，為什么不讀書呢？”因此應(yīng)用nthing。smething意為“某事”，nthing意為“沒什么事”。故選B。
11．A
【詳解】句意：我在任何地方都找不到我的書包。
考查副詞辨析。anywhere任何地方；nwhere無處；everywhere到處；smewhere某處。根據(jù)“I can’t find my schlbag”可知否定句中用anywhere。故選A。
12．B
【詳解】句意：“我能把你比作夏日嗎？”這是英國詩人、劇作家威廉·莎士比亞的一首名詩中的第一句話。
考查名詞辨析。pem詩；petry詩歌，詩意；pet詩人；playwright劇作家。根據(jù)“‘Shall I cmpare thee t a summer’s day?’ is the first line f a famus...”可知，這是詩的第一句，第一處用pem；根據(jù)常識可知，William Shakespeare既是詩人又是劇作家。故選B。
13．C
【詳解】句意：——這個隊(duì)有多少隊(duì)員？——我不十分確定。但至少有十個隊(duì)員。
考查介詞短語辨析。at all完全；at last最后；at least至少；nt at all一點(diǎn)也不。結(jié)合上一句“I'm nt quite sure.”可知此處在預(yù)估隊(duì)員的數(shù)量，故選C。
14．C
【詳解】句意：——家里有個機(jī)器人真是太好了！——機(jī)器人真的很有用。總有一天，他們會幫助人們做幾乎所有的事情。
考查不定代詞。smething一些事情；nthing什么都沒有；everything所有的事情，根據(jù)空前的“Rbts are really useful. One day they will help peple d almst”可知，應(yīng)該是總有一天，他們會幫助人們做幾乎所有的事情，故選C。
15．B
【詳解】句意：——昨天Peter發(fā)生了什么？——他和同學(xué)吵架了，不久就后悔了。
考查動詞短語辨析。felt angry at對……感到生氣；felt srry abut對……感到抱歉；felt disappinted abut對……感到失望。regretted表示“后悔”，與felt srry abut同義，故選B。
16．F 17．A 18．E 19．C 20．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了工作犬的作用。
16．句意：一些狗與警察和士兵一起工作。根據(jù)“plice fficers and…”可知，這里指警察和士兵。sldier意為“士兵”，這里用復(fù)數(shù)sldiers。故選F。
17．句意：當(dāng)發(fā)生事故時，他們也會搜救人員。根據(jù)“they als search and…peple.”可知，這里指搜救人員，rescue意為“搜救”，由search可知，這里用動詞原形rescue與之并列。故選A。
18．句意：有時他們的工作非常危險。根據(jù)“sme dgs even lse their lives.”可知，這些狗的工作是危險的，dangerus意為“危險的”，形容詞，作表語。故選E。
19．句意：導(dǎo)盲犬充當(dāng)盲人的眼睛。根據(jù)“Guide dgs wrk as eyes fr the…peple”可知，導(dǎo)盲犬充當(dāng)盲人的眼睛，blind意為“失明的”，形容詞，作定語。故選C。
20．句意：這些樂于助人的工作犬也非常聰明。根據(jù)“Guide dgs wrk as eyes fr the…peple and as ears fr peple with hearing prblems.”可知，工作犬是樂于助人的。helpful意為 “樂于助人的”，形容詞，作定語。故選D。
21．disappinted
【詳解】句意：我感到失望，因?yàn)槲逸數(shù)袅吮緛砜梢在A的比賽。feel+形容詞，表示感到……；這里用disappint的形容詞disappinted，根據(jù)句意及所給單詞提示，故填disappinted。
22．leaves
【詳解】句意：在春天看樹葉的顏色是令人興奮的。leaf“葉子”，名詞；由空前的“the clurs f”可推知，此處要用leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves。故填leaves。
23．exciting
【詳解】句意：秋天是一年中令人興奮的時刻。excite“使興奮”，是動詞，修飾名詞time，用形容詞，描述事物，用形容詞exciting“令人興奮的”，是形容詞，故填exciting。
24．strnger
【詳解】句意：幾個小時后，風(fēng)變得更大了。strng“強(qiáng)壯的，強(qiáng)大的”，是形容詞；作為系動詞became的表語，用形容詞，有much修飾，用比較級strnger，故填strnger。
25．harder##hard
【詳解】句意：如果我們更加努力/努力工作，我們會做得更好。wrk hard“努力工作”；wrk harder“更加努力工作”，此處用副詞的原級或比較級修飾動詞wrk。故填harder/hard。
26．disappinted
【詳解】句意：有些人對報紙上的消息感到非常失望。felt是系動詞，其后應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語；本句的主語是sme peple，指人，所以應(yīng)用disappint對應(yīng)的形容詞disappinted“失望的”。故填disappinted。
27． prefers t
【詳解】句意：比起夏天，喬更喜歡春天?！氨绕稹矚g……”除了可以用形容詞的比較級來表示，也可以用動詞短語prefer sth t sth來比較兩者。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikes”可知句子采用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Je為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語動詞prefer應(yīng)用其三單形式prefers。故填prefers；t。
28． t see
【詳解】句意：看到動物在春天醒來很有趣。根據(jù)句意，此題可轉(zhuǎn)換成句型It’s+形容詞+ (f sb.) +t d sth. 表示“某事怎么樣”。其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式。故填t；see。

29． ut f
【詳解】句意：我的狗幫我用木棍搭帳篷。此題要求改為同義句，build sth. ut f sth.意為“用某物做(建)成另一物”。故填ut；f。
30． nthing us t wrry abut
【詳解】句意：我們從來不擔(dān)心任何事情。根據(jù)題干要求可以轉(zhuǎn)換成There be句型，表達(dá)成：對我們來說沒有什么可擔(dān)心的事情。由“There is”可知，第一空表達(dá)“沒有什么事情”，用不定代詞nthing，第二空表達(dá)“我們”，fr后面跟賓格，用us，后面三空應(yīng)填動詞不定式短語“t wrry abut”作定語修飾前面的nthing。故填nthing；us；t；wrry；abut。
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了圣地亞哥動物園里不同種類的動物。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nw the San Dieg Z has tw giant pandas frm China”可知大熊貓來自中國。故選A。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“D yu knw that the image f dragns in Chinese culture culd cme frm the Chinese alligatr?”可知中國文化中龍的形象來自于揚(yáng)子鱷。故選B。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This dark grey bird which is ten years ld has a very special lk, with feathers n its head.”可知角鷹10歲了。故選D。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jaguarsare pretty cl cats! Jaguars can live in the rainfrest. They run very fast. They can climb trees, and even swim in rivers.”可知美洲豹能夠跑得很快、爬樹、在河里游泳。故選D。
35．B 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D
【導(dǎo)語】本文作者記述了在非洲度假時看到了很多大象，談到了大象的現(xiàn)狀，作者希望人們不要獵殺大象進(jìn)行買賣和交易。
35．句意：我們飛行了16個多小時。
with和；fr（表示一段時間）達(dá)，計(jì)；n后接具體日期等；in后接年、月、季節(jié)等。根據(jù)“ver 16 hurs”可知此處用“fr+時間段”。故選B。
36．句意：并且我們參加當(dāng)?shù)貏游飯@的一日游。
need需要；bring帶來；take帶走；find找到。take a ne-day tur“參加一日游”。故選C。
37．句意：動物園離我們的酒店有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)，所以我們必須早起，并且開吉普車去那里。
sit up坐起來；stand up站起來；get up起床；wake up醒來。根據(jù)“early in the mrning and drive a jeep there”可知是早些起床。故選C。
38．句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多大象。
animals動物；elephants大象；peple人們；babies寶寶。根據(jù)“The baby elephants play with each ther”可知看到的是大象。故選B。
39．句意：這是我第一次在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中看到它們，所以很興奮。
busy忙碌的；free空閑的；impssible不可能的；exiting令人興奮的。根據(jù)“It’s the first time I see them in real life”可知第一次見到大象，應(yīng)是很興奮。故選D。
40．句意：它們很高，但是它們看起來很害羞。
becme成為；feel感覺；turn轉(zhuǎn)向；lk看。根據(jù)“shy”可知是看起來很害羞。故選D。
41．句意：小象們互相玩耍，它們的父母靜靜地看著它們。
quietly安靜地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；quickly快地；shyly害羞地。根據(jù)“their parents lk at them”可推出是安靜地看小象們玩耍。故選A。
42．句意：后來，小象們跟著父母一起離開了。
see看見；hear聽見；fllw跟隨；frget忘記。根據(jù)“l(fā)eave tgether”可知是跟著父母離開。故選C。
43．句意：我喜歡這里的聲音和美麗的風(fēng)景，因?yàn)樗屓朔潘伞?br>if如果；s因此；when當(dāng)……時候；because因?yàn)??！癷t’s relaxing”是作者喜歡這里的聲音和美景的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選D。
44．句意：它給了我一個遠(yuǎn)離大城市的好機(jī)會。
meeting會合；taste味道；bridge橋梁；life生活。此處用a gd meeting f being away frm the big city表示“一個遠(yuǎn)離大城市的好機(jī)會”。故選A。
45．句意：非洲象是南非的象征之一。
prblems問題；symbls象征；dreams夢想；pets寵物。根據(jù)“African elephants are ne f the ... in Suth Africa.”可知是南非的象征之一。故選B。
46．句意：雖然它們是地球上最大的陸地動物，但它們不能阻止人們?yōu)榱讼笱蓝鴼⒑λ鼈儭?br>stp阻止；keep保持；find找到；stand忍受。根據(jù)“peple killing them fr ivry”可知，此處是stp sb. ding sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故選A。
47．句意：結(jié)果，許多大象失去了生命。
kill殺害；lse失去；frget忘記；miss想念。根據(jù)“killing them fr ivry”可知是失去了生命。故選B。
48．句意：如今，整個非洲只有40萬頭野生大象。
nly僅僅，只；still仍然；already已經(jīng)；ften經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Ivry sale is driven the number smaller.”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量少，只有40萬頭野生大象。故選A。
49．句意：如果沒有買賣動物，就沒有殺戮。
keeping保持；saving拯救；visiting拜訪；buying買。buying and selling“買賣”。故選D。
50．(i)dea 51．(j)umps 52．(q)uickly 53．(A)fter 54．(f)irst 55．(m)ust 56．(a)gree 57．(b)ut 58．(b)asket 59．(h)imself
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則寓言故事：蟾蜍和猴子相互配合偷了蛋糕，猴子想通過不公平的比賽獨(dú)吞蛋糕，后來蟾蜍吃到蛋糕，猴子很生氣，但蟾蜍不計(jì)前嫌，邀請猴子一起吃蛋糕，這讓猴子很慚愧。
50．句意：他們有了一個主意。根據(jù)首字母的提示和下文第二段的內(nèi)容可知猴子和蟾蜍為了偷蛋糕，想到了一個主意，所以這里用可數(shù)名詞“主意idea”，空前有“an”，因此idea用單數(shù)。故填(i)dea。
51．句意：蟾蜍跳進(jìn)井里。結(jié)合語境和下一句“Hearing smething fall int water…”以及首字母的提示可知有東西掉進(jìn)水里，可推斷出蟾蜍跳進(jìn)井中，所以這里用動詞“跳jump”，本句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“The tad”，因此jump用其三單形式。故填(j)umps。
52．句意：聽到有東西掉進(jìn)水里，女人迅速跑向井邊。結(jié)合語境和常識以及首字母的提示可知聽到有東西掉到井里的聲音，人自然會快速跑去看，所以這里用副詞“快速地quickly”，修飾動詞“runs”。故填(q)uickly。
53．句意：過了一會，蟾蜍在那里遇到猴子。根據(jù)上文第二段的內(nèi)容和首字母的提示可知蟾蜍和猴子偷到蛋糕后，約定在那里碰面，本句用短語“過了一會after a shrt time”，所以空處用after，句首首字母大寫。故填(A)fter。
54．句意：“我們把籃子推下山吧。誰先拿到籃子，誰就可以吃蛋糕?！苯Y(jié)合語境和倒數(shù)第二段中“At last, the mnkey catches the b…When he climbs up the hill again and sees the tad eating the cake, he becmes angry and wants t take the cake back.”以及首字母的提示可知猴子指定的比賽規(guī)則是誰先拿到籃子，誰就吃蛋糕，所以這里用副詞“首先first”。故填(f)irst。
55．句意：猴子說：“你必須和我賽跑，否則整個蛋糕就是我的了?！备鶕?jù)空后“r the whle cake will be mine”和首字母的提示可知猴子用蛋糕威脅蟾蜍必須參加比賽，不然猴子就獨(dú)享整個蛋糕，所以這里用情態(tài)動詞“必須must”。故填(m)ust。
56．句意：蟾蜍不得不同意。根據(jù)下文“They push the basket dwnhill and the race starts. The mnkey runs fast, b…the tad mves slwly.”和首字母的提示可知蟾蜍為了能吃到蛋糕，只得同意參加比賽，所以這里用動詞“同意agree”，空前有“has t”，由“have/has t d sth不得不做某事”可知這里agree用原形。故填(a)gree。
57．句意：猴子跑得快，但蟾蜍前進(jìn)得慢。結(jié)合語境和首字母的提示以及常識可知猴子速度快，但是蟾蜍沒有猴子快，所以這里用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“但是but”。故填(b)ut。
58．句意：最后，猴子抓住了籃子。根據(jù)第三段中猴子的話“Wh gets the basket f…can have the cake”和首字母的提示可知比賽規(guī)定誰先拿到籃子就可以吃蛋糕，因?yàn)楹镒优艿每欤运饶玫交@子，這里用名詞“籃子basket”。故填(b)asket。
59．句意：他告訴自己再也不要那樣做了。結(jié)合語境和首字母的提示可知本句是猴子的自我反思，所以這里用反身代詞，主語是“He”，因此反身代詞用“他自己himself”。故填(h)imself。
60．Because she wanted t intrduce them t their ptential adpters. 61．She brught a puppy named Snw and the students played with Snw. 62．Sunday Special. 63．The warm wrds n these letters tuched the hearts f ptential animal adpters. 64．Hi, I’m Snw. Please take me hme. I’ll make yu happy.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了美國一所小學(xué)的二年級教師幫助當(dāng)?shù)厥杖菟膭游飩冋业郊业墓适隆?br>60．根據(jù)“Please write letters fr them t intrduce them t their ptential(潛在的) adpters”可知，因?yàn)樗氚阉鼈兘榻B給潛在的收養(yǎng)人，故填Because she wanted t intrduce them t their ptential adpters.
61．根據(jù)“T help them with their writing, Kensey brught a puppy named Snw frm the shelter t schl”可知，她帶來了一只名叫Snw的小狗，學(xué)生們和Snw一起玩耍，故填She brught a puppy named Snw and the students played with Snw.
62．根據(jù)“Hell, my name is Sunday Special”可知，名字叫Sunday Special，故填Sunday Special.
63．根據(jù)“The warm wrds n these letters tuched the hearts f ptential animal adpters”可知，這些溫暖的文字觸動了潛在的動物收養(yǎng)者的心，故填The warm wrds n these letters tuched the hearts f ptential animal adpters.
64．開放性題，答案合理即可。參考答案為Hi, I’m Snw. Please take me hme. I’ll make yu happy.
65．例文
The Rules in the Z
Welcme t ur z, here yu can see animals f different kinds. We have pandas, mnkeys, snakes and s n. But there is smething I want t tell yu.
We have several rules fr yu t keep in mind:
1. Dn’t feed animals when yu are watching them.
2. Dn’t thrw rubbish in the z, r yu will be fined at least 100 yuan.
3. Dn’t shut at animals r thrw stnes at animals.
4. Dn’t get t clse t animals because sme f them may hurt yu.
5. Dn’t scribble n the walls r trees.
Please keep these rules in mind, thanks fr yur cperatin.
【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。寫作時應(yīng)根據(jù)題目要求，幫助動物園寫一份為制止游客們的一些不文明行為而作出的規(guī)定。
2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文以祈使句為主，講述在動物園不能做的事情和需要注意的事項(xiàng)。要敘述完整，條理清晰，無語法和單詞拼寫錯誤。

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