聽(tīng)力部分（共20分）
一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分,共5分）
本題共5個(gè)小題,每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
二、對(duì)話理解（每小題1分,共5分）
本題共5個(gè)小題,每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
C.Interesting.
7A.Once a a times a day.
salad. B.A milk shake.C. Vegetable sup.
hme. B.By the the park.
will g fr a trip.
B. He can have dinner with the wman. C. He will leave fr Nanjing tmrrw.
三、語(yǔ)篇理解（每小題1分,共5分）
本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個(gè)問(wèn)題,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
11.What was Nancy like in the past?
Special.
12.When des Nancy decide t change herself?
A.In Grade Grade Grade 9.
13.Hw many students are there in Nancy's class?
A.Frty- C.Fifty.
14.Hw des Nancy make changes?
A.By talking with classmates. B.By making mre friends. C.By learning t be a mnitr.
15.What can we learn frm the stry?
A.Friends can make yu happier.
B.Ding well in class is imprtant fr everyne.
C. Everyne shuld be brave t make changes t be better.
四、聽(tīng)力填空（每小題1分,共5分）
本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容,完成下面的句子,并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。
The British Museum
It's a(n) ________ museum in the wrld.
It has a histry f mre than ________ years.
In the library there is a reading rm and peple can ________ there.
Many wnderful arts and fantastic ________ are als n shw in the museum.
They help peple t ________ understand the histry f freign cuntries.
筆試部分（共100分）
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題1分,共5分）
下面是手機(jī)群聊的界面，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
(Three friends are talking abut this weekend.)
A. Yes, I’d like t.
B. Can yu jin us?
C. That sunds gd.
D. I have nthing t d.
E. I ttally agree with yu.
F. Hw are we ging there?
G. Where did yu g last weekend?
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. F 5. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇對(duì)話，關(guān)于周末相約種植樹(shù)。
【1題詳解】
根據(jù)“I dn’t knw.”可知并不知道去做什么，選項(xiàng)D“我無(wú)事可做。”符合，故選D。
【2題詳解】
根據(jù)“Let’s g t a muntain t plant sme trees.”以及“It is gd fr envirnment.”可知，應(yīng)回應(yīng)覺(jué)得不錯(cuò)，選項(xiàng)C“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。”符合，故選C。
【3題詳解】
根據(jù)“Wuld yu like t plant trees?”以及“We shuld d smething t make ur city better.”可知，應(yīng)回應(yīng)表示愿意，選項(xiàng)A“是的，我樂(lè)意?！狈?，故選A。
【4題詳解】
根據(jù)“By bus.”可知，應(yīng)是問(wèn)如何去那里，選項(xiàng)F“我們?cè)趺慈ツ抢?？”符合，故選F。
【5題詳解】
根據(jù)“I think it is a green way.”以及“OK!”可知，應(yīng)表示贊同，選項(xiàng)E“我完全同意你的看法?！狈?，故選E。
六、完形填空（每小題1分,共8分）
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I’m Chle Rbsn. My dad and I went t Brussels fr the weekend. We went t ____6____ smething abut the histry f Tintin.
We went t Brussels by ____7____. When we gt ut f the train statin, we nticed that large figures (雕像) f Tintin and Snwy were n tp f the Lmbard building. Then we went t the Herge Museum. The museum was ____8____ because there were paintings f Tintin everywhere. They shwed us hw Herge made Tintin’s stries in black and white, and hw the stries ____9____ clrful cmics (連環(huán)畫(huà)). We fund ut that the characters in the cmics were frm sme cmmn ____10____.
After visiting the ____11____, we went ut fr dinner. Then we walked arund the city. The buildings there were beautiful. There were als lts f cmics in the walls f shps. They were very cl. We met a guide and he tk us n a walking trip arund Brussels. He tld us smething abut Herge and ther ____12____ like Herge. He als shwed us large pictures f Tintin. We culd see them n the sides f buildings. They lked really gd. ____13____ the tur is finished, I still remember the lvely cmics and the beautiful city. It was a fantastic trip!
6.
A. find utB. hang utC. turn n
7.
A. busB. carC. train
8.
A. cmmnB. freshC. wnderful
9.
A. appearedB. becameC. slved
10.
A. plantsB. animalsC. peple
11.
A. museumB. parkC. z
12.
A. farmersB. teachersC. artists
13.
A. AlthughB. UntilC. When
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了克洛伊羅布森和家人一起在周末去布魯塞爾旅行，去了解丁丁的歷史。
【6題詳解】
句意：我們?nèi)チ私舛《〉臍v史。
find ut找出；hang ut閑逛；turn n打開(kāi)。根據(jù)下文“We fund ut that the characters in the cmics were frm sme cmmn…”以及空格后“smething abut the histry f Tintin”可知，我們?nèi)ゲ槊鞫《〉臍v史，應(yīng)用find ut。故選A。
7題詳解】
句意：我們乘坐火車(chē)去了布魯塞爾。
bus公共汽車(chē)；car汽車(chē)；train火車(chē)。根據(jù)下文的“When we gt ut f the train statin”可知，我們乘坐火車(chē)去了布魯塞爾。故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意：博物館很棒，因?yàn)榈教幎际嵌《〉漠?huà)。
cmmn普通的；fresh新鮮的；wnderful極好的。根據(jù)后半部分“because there were paintings f Tintin everywhere.”可知，到處都是丁丁的畫(huà)。由此可以推測(cè)，博物館是很棒的。故選C。
【9題詳解】
句意：他們向我們展示了艾爾熱如何把丁丁的故事變成黑白的，以及這些故事如何變成彩色的連環(huán)畫(huà)。
appeared出現(xiàn)；became成為；slved解決。根據(jù)“hw the stries…clrful cmics (連環(huán)畫(huà)).”可知，此處是指把故事變成連環(huán)畫(huà)。故選B。
【10題詳解】
句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)漫畫(huà)中的人物來(lái)自一些普通人。
plants植物；animals動(dòng)物；peple人。根據(jù)“We fund ut that the characters in the cmics were frm sme cmmn…”可知，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)漫畫(huà)中的人物來(lái)自一些普通人，所以peple符合語(yǔ)境。故選C.
【11題詳解】
句意：參觀完這個(gè)博物館之后，我們出去吃晚飯。
museum博物館；park公園；z動(dòng)物園。根據(jù)第二段“Then we went t the Herge Museum.”可知，在參觀完這個(gè)博物館之后，我們?nèi)コ酝盹?。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意：他告訴了我們一些關(guān)于艾爾熱的一些事情，和其他的像艾爾熱一樣的藝術(shù)家的事情。
farmers農(nóng)民；teachers老師；artists藝術(shù)家?？崭窈竺娴脑~語(yǔ)是“l(fā)ike Herge”，可知他告訴了我們一些關(guān)于艾爾熱的一些事情，和其他的像艾爾熱一樣的藝術(shù)家的事情。故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：盡管這次旅行結(jié)束了，但是我仍然記得這個(gè)可愛(ài)的連環(huán)畫(huà)和這個(gè)美麗的城市。
Althugh盡管；Until直到；When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。根據(jù)“the tur is finished, I still remember the lvely cmics and the beautiful city.”可知，盡管這次旅行結(jié)束了，我仍然記得這個(gè)可愛(ài)的連環(huán)畫(huà)和這個(gè)美麗的城市。結(jié)合句意可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，Althugh符合語(yǔ)境，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。
七、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五個(gè)小題,E篇后有六個(gè)小
題,每小題2分,共52分）
(A)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Sam’s birthday is this Saturday His parents want t have a party fr him. Sam has many gd friends. He wants them t cme t his party. S he wrte sme invitatins (請(qǐng)柬) t his friends. This is an invitatin t Jhn. Let’s read it！
Frm: Sam
T: Jhn
Day: Thursday
Dear Jhn,
We are ging t start t prepare fr it at half past five in the afternn. My parents will ck a big dinner fr us. Are yu free this Saturday evening? Wuld yu like t cme t my hme fr my birthday party? After dinner, we will have a hme-made birthday cake, and then play sme fun games tgether. I’d like all my friends t cme, and we’ll have a gd time. Best wishes！
Yurs,
Sam
14. Sam wrte the invitatin t Jhn ________.
A. n ThursdayB. n FridayC. n Saturday
15. They start t prepare fr the party ________.
A. at 4:00 p.m.B. at 4:30 p.m.C. at 5:30 p.m.
16. Sam will have ________ with his friends tgether.
A. dinnerB. lunchC. breakfast
17. Sam and his friends will ________ at the party.
A. sing and danceB. play ftballC. have fun games
18. Sam writes the invitatin t Jhn ________.
A. t give Jhn a big surprise
B. t invite Jhn t cme t the birthday party
C. t tell Jhn wh will g t the party
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要是薩姆寫(xiě)給約翰的請(qǐng)柬。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Frm: Sam T: Jhn Day: Thursday”可知，薩姆是在星期四寫(xiě)了這封邀請(qǐng)函。故選A。
【15題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We are ging t start t prepare fr it at half past five in the afternn.”可知，他們將在下午五點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備。故選C。
【16題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“My parents will ck a big dinner fr us.”和“After dinner, we will have a hme-made birthday cake, and then play sme fun games tgether.”可推斷薩姆和他的朋友們將一起吃晚餐。故選A。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After dinner, we will have a hme-made birthday cake, and then play sme fun games tgether.”可知，他們會(huì)一起玩有趣的游戲。故選C。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He wants them t cme t his party. S he wrte sme invitatins t his friends. This is an invitatin t Jhn.”可知，薩姆想讓約翰來(lái)參加他的聚會(huì)，所以他給約翰寫(xiě)了請(qǐng)柬。故選B。
(B)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
There are many things we can learn frm nature. Fr example, the bamb tree seems t have n changes fr the first fur years, but in the fifth year, the bamb tree grws t 80 feet tall in just shrt six weeks. What des it tell us?
Success desn’t cme right away. As the saying ges, “Rme was nt built in a day.” D yu exercise fr ne day and expect t lse all the fat n yur bdy? Nt at all, yu dn’t expect that, right? S give yur gals and dreams mre time. Wrk n them step by step and it takes time t achieve them.
Success needs a strng fundatin (基礎(chǔ)). The bamb tree culd never grw t 80 feet tall if it did nt grw its rt deep int the grund in the first few years. Spend time building a strng fundatin. This is very imprtant if yur gals and dreams are t big.
Success is abut yur keeping n. Withut daily watering, nurturing (養(yǎng)育) and giving enugh sunshine t the bamb tree, it can never grw. It will never experience full grwth, and yu may even kill the bamb. Sme peple think abut the dreams and wrk n them in the beginning, but at last, they lse patience (耐心) and never take actin fr their dreams again.
Believe in yurself and yur dreams certainly. Anther imprtant lessn yu must learn frm the bamb tree is that yu need t believe in yurself and yur dreams certainly. Of curse, this des nt mean that yu shuld just believe, wait and d nthing abut them. At the same time, yu shuld wrk n them. A lt f peple fail t d this when they put in their heart and time but never get t see the results.
19. When des a bamb tree grw fast?
A. In the first fur years.B. In the fifth year.C. In the first six weeks.
20. What’s imprtant if yur dreams are t big?
A. Learn t give them up.
B. Only wait until they cme true.
C. Spend time building a strng fundatin.
21. Frm the furth paragraph, we can learn that we need t ________ if we want t be successful.
A. believe in urselvesB. have a strng fundatinC. keep n
22. What des the underlined wrd “gals” mean in Chinese?
A. 目標(biāo)B. 意志C. 財(cái)富
23. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Intrductin f the Bamb Tree
B. Lessns frm the Bamb Tree
C. Grwth f the Bamb Tree
【答案】19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了我們從竹子身上學(xué)到的東西。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Fr example, the bamb tree seems t have n changes fr the first fur years, but in the fifth year, the bamb tree grws t 80 feet tall in just shrt six weeks.”可知，在第五年開(kāi)始生長(zhǎng)迅速，故選B。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Spend time building a strng fundatin. This is very imprtant if yur gals and dreams are t big.”可知，如果你的目標(biāo)和夢(mèng)想太大，要花時(shí)間建立一個(gè)堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)，故選C。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Success is abut yur keeping n.”可知，第四段告訴我們成功在于堅(jiān)持，故選C。
【22題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“S give yur gals and dreams mre time.”可知，此處指給目標(biāo)和夢(mèng)想更多的時(shí)間，所以劃線單詞表示“目標(biāo)”，故選A。
【23題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了我們從竹子身上學(xué)到的東西，故選B。
(C)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Next time yu g t have a picnic, try bringing fruit salad t share! Hw d yu make fruit salad? ___24___
First, g t the market and find sme fruit in seasn. ___25___ And yu shuld use fruit f different clrs t make the salad lk as great as it tastes. Fr example, if yu mix red apples, green pears, purple grapes and range ranges tgether, yur fruit salad will lk clrful. ___26___ Put these pieces int the water and wash everything well. ___27___ It’s s easy, and yu hardly need any instructins t make the delicius fd! ___28___ Sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time.
A. Make sure it’s fresh enugh.
B. Next, cut yur fruit int small pieces.
C. I will have sme tips fr yu.
D. D yu like fruit salad?
E. Just prepare the fruit salad befre yu’re ging t eat it.
F. Finally, put sme ygurt int yur salad and taste it.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. F 28. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何做水果沙拉。
【24題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw d yu make fruit salad?”可知，此處是說(shuō)明下面要介紹如何做水果沙拉，選項(xiàng)C“我會(huì)給你一些建議?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。
25題詳解】
根據(jù)“First, g t the market and find sme fruit in seasn.”可知，此處是描述水果，選項(xiàng)A“確保它足夠新鮮?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)“Put these pieces int the water and wash everything well.”可知，此處是介紹切水果，選項(xiàng)B“接下來(lái)，把水果切成小塊。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。
【27題詳解】
根據(jù)“It’s s easy, and yu hardly need any instructins t make the delicius fd!”可知，此處應(yīng)是介紹最后一步，選項(xiàng)F“最后，在沙拉里放一些酸奶，品嘗一下。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sme f the fruit will quickly turn brwn when yu leave it in the air fr sme time.”可知，這里說(shuō)不能放太久，吃的時(shí)候再做，選項(xiàng)E“在你吃水果沙拉之前把它準(zhǔn)備好。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
（D）
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫(xiě)文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。
I lived in the city f Irvine, Califrnia. During the days befre Easter, there are many activities in parks arund the city. As a small child, I enjyed art shws, rller casters and happy peple with face paint.
The best part was always the egg hunting! My friends and I wuld als set up an Easter egg hunting f ur wn. Instead f traditinal chclate eggs, we wuld buy clrful plastic eggs and lts f candies. Everyne wuld als chse an egg in a basket. We tk everything t Mushrm Park and filled the eggs with candies. Then, ur parents hid the eggs arund the garden. Sme eggs were scattered (分散) acrss a field; thers were put behind sme plants!
When it started, we ran thrugh the garden, and we lked fr eggs quickly. We caught them and threw them int ur baskets. We als wrked tgether t get the hard nes.
After cllecting all f the eggs, we sat dwn tgether n the grassy field and cunted (數(shù)數(shù)) them. We als pened them. The sweets inside were different, frm jelly beans t gummy bears. The lder kids usually had mre than the yunger nes, s we shared. It was fun!
D yu knw Easter, a traditinal festival in the western cuntry? Actually, ___29___ Easter, there are many activities in parks such as art shws, rller casters |and face paint. When it cmes t egg hunting, the first step is t ___30___ an egg in all beautiful baskets. Then find ut the eggs which are hidden by the parents arund the ___31___. Children shuld lk fr the eggs ___32___ and cllect as many eggs as they can. After cllecting the eggs, children sit tgether and pen the eggs. They can get sweets. The sweets are ___33___, but the children can enjy the happiness f sharing.
【答案】29. befre
30. chse 31. garden
32. quickly
33. different
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在復(fù)活節(jié)最喜歡尋找復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋的故事。
【29題詳解】
根據(jù)“During the days befre Easter, there are many activities in parks arund the city.”可知，在復(fù)活節(jié)前的日子里，城市周?chē)墓珗@里有很多活動(dòng)，故填Befre。
【30題詳解】
根據(jù)“Everyne wuld als chse an egg in a basket.”可知，第一步每個(gè)人都會(huì)在籃子里選一個(gè)雞蛋，此處動(dòng)詞不定式作表語(yǔ)，故填chse。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“Then, ur parents hid the eggs arund the garden.”可知，父母把雞蛋藏在花園周?chē)?，故填garden。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“When it started, we ran thrugh the garden, and we lked fr eggs quickly.”可知，是指很快地尋找雞蛋，故填quickly。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“The sweets inside were different, frm jelly beans t gummy bears. The lder kids usually had mre than the yunger nes, s we shared. It was fun!”可知，里面的糖果是不一樣的，故填different。
(E)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面文本，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，回答問(wèn)題。
Fr students, being able t ck will becme a must in the near future. The Ministry f Educatin (MOE) recently set up a new curriculum standard (課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) fr labr educatin (勞動(dòng)教育). The new curriculum came alng with the ministry’s 2022 wrk plan. Labr educatin is imprtant because it helps students t be better students by develping life skills.
Starting frm the autumn term, students in primary and middle schls have classes n labr skills at least nce a week. That is a labr week. Students have a week f after-schl activities abut labr educatin.
Accrding t the new standard, there are three kinds f labr tasks (任務(wù)). The first is everyday chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking, and using hme appliances (家電). Next is prductive labr (生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng)), including agriculture, making traditinal handicrafts (手工), and using new technlgies like 3D printing. The third kind is service wrk, including vlunteer wrk.
Chart Ⅰ
Chart Ⅱ
Nw, Internet users have been widely discussing n scial media. Many welcme such curses and say it is necessary t teach yung students basic life skills. Sme hpe t learn such skills.
Chart Ⅲ
34. Why is labr educatin imprtant?
_________________________________________
35. Hw ften d students in primary and middle schls have classes n labr skills?
_________________________________________
36. What is the meaning f “l(fā)abr week”?
_________________________________________
37. Please cmplete (完成) “▲” in Chart I.
_________________________________________
38. What culd Lei Ding d in his childhd?
_________________________________________
39. What can yu d accrding t Chart Ⅲ? What d yu think f it r them?
_________________________________________
【答案】34. Because it helps students t be better students by develping life skills.
35. At least nce a week.
36. It means a week f after-schl activities abut labr educatin.
37. Service wrk
38. He culd ck in his childhd.
39. I can ck three r fur dishes by myself. I feel it is very meaningful, because it shws that I have grwn up.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了勞動(dòng)教育的內(nèi)容、個(gè)人成果和其要求。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Labr educatin is imprtant because it helps students t be better students by develping life skills.”可知，勞動(dòng)教育很重要的原因是它通過(guò)發(fā)展生活技能幫助學(xué)生成為更好的學(xué)生。故填Because it helps students t be better students by develping life skills.
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“Starting frm the autumn term, students in primary and middle schls have classes n labr skills at least nce a week.”可知，勞動(dòng)教育要求中小學(xué)的學(xué)生至少一周有一次勞動(dòng)課程。故填A(yù)t least nce a week.
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“That is a labr week. Students have a week f after-schl activities abut labr educatin.”可知，勞動(dòng)周的意思是一周的課外勞動(dòng)教育活動(dòng)。故填I(lǐng)t means a week f after-schl activities abut labr educatin.
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“The first is everyday chres... Next is prductive labr (生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng))... The third kind is service wrk,...”可知，勞動(dòng)任務(wù)包括日常家務(wù)、生產(chǎn)勞動(dòng)和服務(wù)勞動(dòng)。故填Service wrk。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“I learned t ck at arund 10 years ld.”可知，他小時(shí)候會(huì)做飯。故填He culd ck in his childhd.
【39題詳解】
開(kāi)放性試題，參考答案為：I can ck three r fur dishes by myself. I feel it is very meaningful, because it shws that I have grwn up.
八、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（每小題1分,共20分）
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。
This summer vacatin, we went ___40___ visit my parents in the village with my tw daughters.
My daughters like life in the village. My feeling is the same ___41___ theirs. After getting ___42___ the car, they ran t the yard (院子) and tried t catch the hens and dg. There ___43___ many animals there. All the animals ran away. That made ___44___ excited.
My mther made a big meal and refused my help. She said I shuld lk ___45___ my daughters. ___46___ I thught they culd lk after themselves. In the end, when we ate lunch, they drank lts f water.
___47___ the afternn, my little daughter fund ___48___ ld bike. My mther laughed and said, “D yu remember the bike? I rde the bike fr six years.” Yes. My mther tk fd ___49___ me when I lived in schl n matter it was sunny r snwy. As sn as I tld my mther the time when we were back, she began t prepare smething. I saw my mther and was lst in thught.
【答案】40. t 41. as
42. ff 43. were
44. them 45. after
46. But 47. In
48. an 49. fr##t
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了今年暑假作者帶兩個(gè)女兒去鄉(xiāng)村看望父母的經(jīng)歷。
【40題詳解】
句意：今年暑假，我們帶著兩個(gè)女兒去村里看望了我的父母。g t d sth.意為“去做某事”，故填t。
【41題詳解】
句意：我的感覺(jué)和她們的一樣。the same as意為“和……一樣”，故填as。
【42題詳解】
句意：下車(chē)后，她們跑到院子里，試圖抓住母雞和狗。根據(jù)“they ran t the yard”可知，是指下車(chē)后，get ff意為“下車(chē)”，故填ff。
【43題詳解】
句意：那里有很多動(dòng)物。該句為T(mén)here be句型，由全文可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為“many animals”，be動(dòng)詞用were，故填were。
【44題詳解】
句意：這讓她們很興奮。根據(jù)“they ran t the yard…”可知，是指讓她們很興奮，動(dòng)詞后用賓格形式them，故填them。
【45題詳解】
句意：她說(shuō)我應(yīng)該照顧我的女兒們。lk after意為“照顧”，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故填after。
【46題詳解】
句意：但我認(rèn)為她們可以照顧好自己。根據(jù)“I shuld lk…my daughters…I thught they culd lk after themselves.”可知，前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故填But。
【47題詳解】
句意：下午，我的小女兒發(fā)現(xiàn)了一輛舊自行車(chē)。in the afternn意為“下午”，句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故填I(lǐng)n。
【48題詳解】
句意：下午，我的小女兒發(fā)現(xiàn)了一輛舊自行車(chē)。此處表示泛指，指一輛舊自行車(chē)，ld以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用不定冠詞an，故填an。
【49題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)我住在學(xué)校的時(shí)候，無(wú)論晴天還是下雪，媽媽都會(huì)給我?guī)澄铩８鶕?jù)“My mther tk fd…me”可知，這里指媽媽會(huì)給我?guī)澄?，所以可用介詞t或fr，故填t/fr。
請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
It’s time t enjy a special warm prridge f winter!
In China, the 12th mnth f the lunar calendar (農(nóng)歷) is called La Yue. Chinese peple celebrate Laba Festival n the ____50____ day f the mnth. After the festival, peple begin t get ready fr the Spring Festival.
On Laba Festival, peple eat the ht Laba prridge. T make the prridge nice, peple wuld like ____51____ it with eight different things. It ____52____ has rice, red beans (紅豆), dried ltus seeds (干蓮子), sme nuts and different kinds f dried fruits. And f curse, yu can als put ther ____53____ int the prridge, t. Yu will find it tastes ____54____ than the rdinary (普通) prridge.
At midnight, peple start t ck the prridge, but they will nt have it ____55____ the next mrning. It usually ____56____ a lt f time t make it delicius.
The prridge ____57____ als called Eight Treasure Prridge. Mst peple like ____58____ the prridge because it is nt nly gd fr ____59____ health, but als a blessing (祝福) fr the cming f the Spring Festival.
【答案】50 eighth
51. t ck
52. usually
53. things 54. better
55. until 56. takes
57. is 58. t have##having
59. their
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了臘八節(jié)和臘八粥。
【50題詳解】
句意：中國(guó)人在這個(gè)月的第八天慶祝臘八節(jié)。根據(jù)“n f the mnth.”可知，此處需填序數(shù)詞，表示順序，eight的序數(shù)詞是eighth“第八”。故填eighth。
【51題詳解】
句意：為了使粥好吃，人們喜歡用八種不同的東西來(lái)煮粥。根據(jù)“T make the prridge nice, peple wuld with eight different things.”可知，人們喜歡用各種材料“煮”粥，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，ck“烹飪”符合語(yǔ)境，wuld like t d sth“喜歡做某事”，因此用不定式t ck。故填t ck。
【52題詳解】
句意：它通常有米飯、紅豆、干蓮子、一些堅(jiān)果和各種干果。根據(jù)“ rice...”可知，此處需填副詞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，usual“通常的”符合語(yǔ)境，其副詞為usually，指臘八粥“通?！庇胁煌牟牧?。故填usually。
【53題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)然，你也可以在粥里放其他的東西。根據(jù)“put the prridge, t.”可知，此處需填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，與上一句“It usually has rice, red beans (紅豆), dried ltus seeds (干蓮子), sme nuts and different kinds f dried fruits.”為遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，表示粥里除了米飯、紅豆、干蓮子、一些堅(jiān)果和各種干果以外，還可以放其他東西。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，thing“東西、物品”符合語(yǔ)境，ther后接其復(fù)數(shù)形式things。故填things。
【54題詳解】
句意：你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它比普通的粥味道更好。根據(jù)“Yu will find it the rdinary (普通) prridge.”可知，此處需填形容詞比較級(jí)形式，結(jié)合上文描述的臘八粥的材料可判斷出，臘八粥比一般的粥更好喝。gd“好的”符合語(yǔ)境，其比較級(jí)為better“更好的”。故填better。
【55題詳解】
句意：午夜時(shí)分，人們開(kāi)始煮粥，但直到第二天早上才喝粥。根據(jù)“At midnight, peple start t ck the prridge, but they will nt have next mrning.”可知，此處需填介詞連接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，“直到……才”符合語(yǔ)境，午夜煮粥，直到第二天早上才喝粥。故填until。
【56題詳解】
句意：通常要花很多時(shí)間才能做得好吃。根據(jù)“It lt f time t make it delicius.”可知，這里考查“花費(fèi)……時(shí)間做某事”，主語(yǔ)為it，因此動(dòng)詞用take，it take...（time）t d sth，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述客觀事實(shí)，it為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動(dòng)詞用takes。故填takes。
【57題詳解】
句意：這種粥也被稱為八寶粥。根據(jù)“The called Eight Treasure Prridge.”可知，此處缺少be動(dòng)詞，be called“被稱為……”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示客觀事實(shí)，主語(yǔ)prridge為不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。故填is。
【58題詳解】
句意：大多數(shù)人喜歡喝粥，因?yàn)檫@不僅對(duì)他們的健康有好處，而且也是對(duì)即將到來(lái)的春節(jié)的祝福。根據(jù)“Mst peple prridge”可知，此處指人們喜歡“喝”粥，have+食物表示“吃/喝……”，結(jié)合like t d/ding sth“喜歡做某事”。故填t have/having。
【59題詳解】
句意：大多數(shù)人喜歡喝粥，因?yàn)檫@不僅對(duì)他們的健康有好處，而且也是對(duì)即將到來(lái)的春節(jié)的祝福。根據(jù)“Mst peple prridge because it is nt nly gd ”可知，此處需填形容詞物主代詞，修飾名詞，主語(yǔ)為peple，所以使用they“他們”的形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”。故填their。
九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共15分）請(qǐng)將短文寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
60. 只要前行就沒(méi)有到不了的明天，但前提是你要有決心和毅力。某校為了解學(xué)生的新年決心，針對(duì)“你的新年決心是什么？”對(duì)500名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，下圖是相關(guān)的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。
假如你是該校的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上圖表信息，用兩段話寫(xiě)一篇短文。
內(nèi)容包括：
(1) 簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明圖表內(nèi)容；
(2) 從圖表中選擇一個(gè)或若干個(gè)作為你的新年計(jì)劃，談?wù)劄檫@個(gè)/些計(jì)劃你將要做的事情。
要求：
(1) 詞數(shù)不少于 80 詞，首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
(2) 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。
Our schl did a survey amng 500 students abut their reslutins fr new year. Here are the results. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Our schl did a survey amng 500 students abut their reslutins fr new year. Here are the results. Frty-five percent f students plan t jin a club, such as the art club, the sprts club, the stry telling club and s n. Thirty percent f students want t get better grades by asking friends r teachers fr help and wrking hard. The percentage f spending mre time with their friends is 20%. Students wh plan t d ther things is five percent.
New year is cming, and I’m ging t d a lt f things. First, I want t imprve my English t get better grades, s I’m ging t practice it very ften and have many cnversatins with my friends in English. Then, I want t take part in the sprts meeting and get gd grades, s I’m ging t d sprts every day such as swimming, running and s n. At the same time, I will eat mre healthy fd instead f junk fd in rder t keep healthy.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為看圖作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”；
③提示：圖表和方向已給出，寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意表述清晰，做到無(wú)語(yǔ)法和單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，總結(jié)圖表中的信息；
第二步，詳細(xì)談一談自己的新年計(jì)劃。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①plan t d計(jì)劃做某事
②have cnversatins with sb與某人談話
③take part in參加
④instead f而不是
⑥junk fd垃圾食品
[高分句型]
①First, I want t imprve my English t get better grades, s I’m ging t practice it very ften and have many cnversatins with my friends in English.（狀語(yǔ)從句：由s引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）
②Then, I want t take part in the sprts meeting and get gd grades, s I’m ging t d sprts every day such as swimming, running and s n.（狀語(yǔ)從句：由s引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）@Amy @Tina What are yu ging t d this weekend?
I dn’t knw. ____1____
Let’s g t a muntain t plant sme trees.
____2____ It is gd fr envirnment.
Wuld yu like t plant trees?@Lucy
____3____ We shuld d smething t make ur city better.
Great. Let’s d it tgether. ____4____
By bus. I think it is a green way.
OK! ____5____
Let’s make it!
I grew up in the cuntryside. I learned t ck at arund 10 years ld. It helped me learn practical life skills. Thanks t my cking skill, I live better during the COVID-19. Besides, I did a lt f farm wrk in my childhd. I gt t knw hw t plant vegetables. Thugh it was hard wrk, the experience taught me things that many f students f my age still dn’t knw. Sme might say we can learn these things frm text-bks But we can’t watch plants grw directly (直接地).
—Lei Ding
Requirements (要求) n middle schl students
1.Ck three r fur dishes by yurself.
2.Take part in lcal prductive labr like planting and fishing.
3.Learn t repair (修理) sme hme appliances.
4.Learn hw t make ne r tw wrks at hme.
eight gd ck take be have mnth thing yu until they usual

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