堯都區(qū)2022--2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期摸底測試八年級試題（卷）英語題號一二三四五六七八總分得分         （考試時間90分鐘；滿分100分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）（）1.A. B. C.（）2.A. B. C.（）3.A. B.  C.（）4.A. B.  C.（）5.A. B. C.二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）（    ） 6. A. Once a day  B. Twice a week  C.Twice a day（    ） 7. A. The news  B. Sports shows  C. Talent shows（    ） 8. A. Fourteen  B. Seventeen  C. Forty（    ） 9. A. Acting  B. Cooking  C. Drawing（    ） 10. A.sugar  B. Cake  C. Oranges三、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分。每空一詞。）Susan’s Birthday PartySusan’s birthday is coming. We’re going to organize a surprise party for her.TimeThe party is on January 7th this Saturday, and it will start at   11   at Little Star Home.AdvicePeople who are a little far from the restaurant can take a   12   If possible, please bring some bags of potato chips.Don’t tell her about the party until she    13    .ActivitiesWe’ll sing Happy Birthday, watch a   14    video and have some nice food and drinks. And   15   , we should clean the room.11._________ 12._________ 13._________ 14._________ 15._________四、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5分）A. I can’t stand it.B. Hello, Amy.C. Thanks for telling me.D. That sounds exciting!E. I’m going to watch TV.F. What do you think of it?G. We can learn something new from it.16._________ 17._________ 18._________ 19._________ 20._________五、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）Once upon a time, there lived a farmer who grew very good corn! Each year, he would take part in the state farmers’ fair (展覽會) and win a top prize for his corn. The story of the farmer’s success reached the   21   of a reporter. After a talk with the farmer, he   22   that the farmer shared his best quality seeds (優(yōu)質(zhì)種子) with his neighbors.“How can you share your best corn seeds with your neighbors when some of the   23    go to the fair too?” the reporter asked.“Why wouldn’t I?” the farmer    24    , “The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it from field to field (田地). If my neighbors grow poor quality corn, cross pollination (交叉授粉) will finally degrade (降低) the quality of my corn   25   . If I am going to grow high quality corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn too.”How    26    the old farmer is. It is the same with our lives. Those who choose to live in peace must help others around them to live in peace too. Those who wish to be loved must first learn to    27    others too. Those who wish to live well must help others live well too, because the value (價值) of our lives has   28   to do with the lives we touch.（    ）21. A. head  B. ear  C. mouth（    ）22. A. found  B. lost  C. understood（    ）23. A. might  B. must  C. can（    ）24. A. asked  B. refused  C. replied（    ）25. A. too  B. else  C. ever（    ）26. A. great  B. poor  C. lucky（    ）27. A. win  B. love  C. touch（    ）28. A. anything  B. nothing  C. something六、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共52分）AMs. Green asked her students about their dreams in class today. Here are the results.I want to be a doctor like my father. Doctors play an important role in fighting against COVID-19. They make sick peo-ple live in hope. --JimI began to play the violin when I was 4, and I am quite good at it. My dream is to give excellent performances to people around the world. --CindyI’d like to be a computer programmer. It is a hot job these days. Some people think computer science is more boring than computer games, but I don’t think so. --Mike（    ） 29. Most of the girls in Ms Green’s class want to be a _______.A. musician  B. scientist  C. teacher（    ） 30.  _______ students want to be a pilot in the class.A Five  B. Three  C. Two（    ） 31. We can infer (推斷) that Jim is going to  _______.A. visit some sick people.B. study medicine in the future.C. help his father in the hospital.（    ） 32. Mike thinks computer science is  _______.A. easy  B. boring  C. interesting（    ） 33. We can learn  _______.A. Most boys want to be a scientist.B. Cindy dreams of being a great violinist.C. Mike spends much time playing computer games.BDear Dr. Know,I’m a middle school student. These days we have to stay at home taking online classes because of the COVID-19. All my teachers prepare the lessons very well, but I can’t always follow them through the screen. I’m very worried about my study. Meanwhile, more and more people around me are infected (感染) ,even some of my classmates have become “Xiaoyan-gren”. I get more anxious. What should I do?Yours,KimDear Kim,I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems having online classes and even some of your classmates are infected. Here is some of my advice for you. First, you must find a quiet environment to make sure that you can listen to the teacher and take notes carefully. If you have some problems, you can ask your teacher for help online at once. If you miss the impor-tant parts of the class, you can play the recorded lesson again and again which certainly helps you a lot. Also, you must finish your homework on time and send it to your teacher. Then they can check it in time. What’s more, you need to take enough exercise at home to keep strong which can help prevent the virus (病毒). Finally, you also need to take a good rest to protect your eyes. It’s the most important part between your lessons.I hope these can help you. Best wishes!Yours,Dr. Know（    ） 34. Kim wrote the letter to Dr. Know to _________.A. ask for help  B. show an example C. share his experience（    ） 35. What might the underlined word “anxious” mean in Chinese?A.焦慮的  B.開心的  C.穩(wěn)重的（    ） 36. What can Kim do if he misses some important parts of the class according to Dr. Know?A. He can ask his teacher for help online at once.B. He can play the recorded lesson again and again.C. He can listen to the teacher and take notes carefully.（    ） 37. According to the passage, which is helpful to prevent (阻止) the virus?A. Asking the teacher for help.B. Taking a good rest between lessons.C. Taking enough exercise at home to keep strong.（    ） 38. Where can we possibly find this passage?A. In a diary.  B. In a story book.  C. In a teen magazine.COnce there was a wise (有智慧的) man. One day, someone asked how he became so wise. The man shared his story.    39    One was a fisherman.Once I stayed with a fisherman for months. Each day he left early and returned late. When he came back, I would ask him, “Did you get a lot of fish today?” He replied, “Not too much. But tomorrow is another day.”    40    although most of the time he didn't get a lot of fish. When I was hopeless, I would remember his words, “   41    ”   42   Once I found a dog wanting to drink from the river. Seeing his own reflection (倒影), He got afraid and walked away.    43    At last, he jumped into the water without thinking twice. Seeing this,I knew I needed to go forward to face any difficulties.There are many people and things in life that we can learn from. They are all our teachers.A. He never lost hope.B. I had two wise teachers.C. Tomorrow is another day.D. My second teacher was a dog.E. He looks forward to saving his life.E. But he was so thirsty that he came back.39.__________ 40.__________ 41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________DDuring the Spring Festival , most Chinese families make a lot of delicious dumplings. Here I’ll tell you the steps to make dumplings yourself.The first step is to mix flour (面粉) and water into dough (生面團(tuán)), we can’t make it too hard or too soft. Then comes the second step -- to make the filling for dumplings. Usually, we use meat such as beef or mutton, and some vegetables such as carrots for filling. You may actually choose whatever you like to put into it. We must cut those things into small pieces. Then add some salt, oil and other ingredients into it and stir it evenly. When they are ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers. We use a rolling pole to roll the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they will be easy to cook. When all these preparations are done, put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrapper. Then stick the two opposite sides together. This is not so easy. You may make very ugly dumplings or even break them when making. But after much practice, you can make very beautiful dumplings. So far, dumplings have been ready made. The only step left is to put them into boiling water. After a few minutes, you can fish them out of water and eat them with vinegar (醋) or soy sauce.The Traditional Food in China -- DumplingsDuring the Spring Festival, most families make a lot of delicious dumplings. Here are five    44    to make them.First, mix flour and water into dough.    45    make it too hard or too soft.46    , make the filling. We can use meat and vegetables for filling. That’s up to our taste. We must cut those things into small pieces first, then add some salt, oil and other ingredients into it.Third , make dumpling wrappers. We use a rolling pole to roll the dough into small , thin and round pieces.Fourth, knead (捏) dumplings. Put a spoon of filling in the center of the wrapper. Then stick the two opposite sides together. This may be    47   , but practice makes perfect.Last,    48    the dumplings. Put the dumplings in the boiling water and enjoy the delicious food.44.__________ 45.__________ 46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________EThere is a saying that health is better than anything. It’s very important for people to keep a healthy life.Do you have a healthy life? Do you eat well? Do you often do sports?Olivia White .I run every morning. I like Chinese food very much. Vegetables like carrots and tomatoes are my favorite. I like fruit, too. My mother often makes fruit salad for me. I am a healthy boy.James SmithI like hamburgers and meat very much , they are very delicious. But mom says I’m too fat, so I will exercise more to lose weight (減肥).To live a healthy life, we should eat breakfast every morning, we can eat a lot of fruit and vegetables ,they are rich in vitamins (維生素) and have little fat. Secondly ,we must get enough sleep. If we don’t have enough sleep for a long time, we may get ill. Thirdly, exercise every day. Running, going cycling, swimming, dancing, doing yoga and other sports are all good choices. At last, take up a hobby because hobbies are enjoyable and relaxing activities.49. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（把劃線句子翻譯成漢語）_______________________________________________________________________________50. What does Olivia like best?_______________________________________________________________________________51. Please give another way for James to lose weight._______________________________________________________________________________52. In the passage, the underlined word “they” refers to ___________________________.53. Please complete the chart (完成圖表) in the reading._______________________________________________________________________________54. Do you have a healthy life? What do you usually do to keep healthy?_______________________________________________________________________________七、詞語運用（每小題1分，共10分）be   one   big    winter    build    organizeso   they   real   because   month   countryDo you know the World Cup? It is an international soccer event between nations all over the world. FIFA (國際足聯(lián))   55    this event every four years. During the competition, all the players try    56   best to be the winners, it’s    57    exciting to watch.The 22nd Word Cup is held in Qatar , thirty-two teams from different    58    come to compete. It is the   59   and also the most -watched sporting event in the world. There   60   a lot of things that are happening for the fist time in history in the FIFA World Cup. For the    61    time the event is being held in the Middle East. For the first time the event is being held in     62    , from November 20th to December 18th. That’s    63    Qatar is a desert (沙漠) country, it’s very hot in summer but warm in winter. Although Qatar is a small country, it has spent 220 billion dollars    64    a new city--Lusail (魯塞爾). The Lusail stadium (體育館) is built by a Chinese company and Yiwu produces 70% of World Cup goods (物資). No wonder people say China has not missed the Qatar Word Cup.55._______ 56._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______60._______ 61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______八、書面表達(dá)（共10分）心中有目標(biāo)，行動有方向。為了讓大家在新的學(xué)期里對自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活有清晰的規(guī)劃，你們班本周要進(jìn)行以“My new term’s resolution”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，結(jié)合自身的實際情況，寫一篇演講稿，并為之努力吧！內(nèi)容提示：1.你的計劃（至少2條）；2.你打算如何去做。要求：1.短文須包括內(nèi)容提示中的所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語言準(zhǔn)確，語意通順、連貫；3.詞數(shù)不少于80。Good morning, everyone. A good plan is the beginning of success.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 堯都區(qū)2022--2023 學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期摸底測試八年級試題（卷）聽力材料一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有5個小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的一項，并將其字母標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1. W:John, you look so strong.M: Sure, I often play tennis on weekends.2. W: Let’s make a cheese sandwich!M: That sounds interesting, I can’t wait.3. W: What are you going to be when you grow up?M: I want to be an astronaut.4. W: What can you do if you go to the party?M: I can play the piano.5. W: Did you go anywhere wonderful last winter vacation?M: Certainly, I went to Paris with my parents.二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）本題共有5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容和提出的問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并將其字母標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。6. W: Tom, how often do you drink milk?M: After getting up and before going to bed every day.Q: How often does Tom drink milk?7. W: Come on, Tom! Turn on the TV, my favorite sitcom is on now.M: Oh, I can’t stand it. You know I like news best.Q: What program does the boy like best?8. W: I’m so excited to say we will have a big party tomorrow.M: Yes, fourteen students and three teachers accept the invitation.Q: How many people will come to the party?9. W: Frank, I plan to take basketball lessons for the coming winter vacation, what about you?M: I’m going to take acting classes.Q: What will Frank learn during the winter vacation?10. W: I’m afraid there is too much sugar in the cake. I can’t eat it. Can I eat some fruit?M: Sure. Help yourself to some on the kitchen table.Q: What will the man probably eat?三、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫下面的表格，每空一詞。Dear class,Susan’s birthday is coming. We’re going to organize a surprise party for her. We’ve al-ready had a small meeting and discussed some important information about the party. Now I have the following advice. Susan’s birthday is on January 7th, this Saturday. How about hav-ing the party at half past five at Little Star Home? All of us need to arrive there earlier. The people who are a little far from the restaurant can take a taxi. I’ll bring three boxes of choco-late. If possible, please bring some bags of potato chips. Nobody should tell Susan about the party until she appears. I hope she can have a big surprise.At the party, we will sing Happy Birthday, watch a foreign video and have some nice food and drinks. And finally ,we should clean the room.Do you agree with my advice? Please reply to me as soon as possible.Frank堯都區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期摸底測試八年級試題英語參考答案一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）     1-5 ABCBA二、對話理解（每小題1分，共5分）     6-10 CABAC 三、聽力填空（每小題1分，共5分）5:30    12.taxi   13.appears   14.foreign   15.finally四、補(bǔ)全對話（每小題1分，共5分）     16-20 BEFGD五、完形填空（每小題1分，共8分）     21-25 BAACA     26-28 ABC六、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共52分）29-33 CBBCB       B.34-38 AABCC        C.39-43 BACDF44.steps    45.Don’t/Never    46.Second/next/then    47.difficult/hard       48.boil49.對于人們來說，保持健康的生活方式是非常重要的。50.Vegetables like carrots and tomatoes.51.答案言之有理即可。52.fruit and vegetables.53.Get enough sleep.54.答案言之有理即可。七、詞語運用（每小題1分，共10分）55.organizes   56.their   57.really    58.countries   59.biggest60.are        61.first    62.winter   63.because    64.building八、書面表達(dá)（共10分）

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