
(2022·重慶璧山·統(tǒng)考一模)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
Yu have learnt English fr several years. Can yu speak English cnfidently? Many students are lack f cnfidence when speaking English. Hw can we speak English with mre 1 ? Here is sme advice t help yu.
Use psitive (積極的) self-talk. Believe it r nt, the mst imprtant persn yu talk t every day is yurself.
2 yu keep thinking English is t difficult and yu will never imprve, yu are sure t start believing them. S yu have t be patient and talk psitively with yurself. Be 3 t replace unhelpful thughts r ideas with better nes.
Speak luder, slwer. T sund mre cnfident, speak ludly enugh s that anyne in the same rm can easily hear yu. Many English learners wrry that 4 t slwly will make them sund inexperienced. But speaking t fast may cause mistakes. S avid wrrying that yu are speaking t slwly fr the peple 5 yu.
Speak in cmplete sentences. If yu are nt cnfident in yur language ability, yu will prbably try t say as little as pssible when yu speak. This is a 6 prblem fr language learners. But using cmplete sentences can shw thers that yu are nt afraid t speak English.
Read ut lud. It can help build cnfidence in hw yur English sunds. The next time yu are reading smething, take a few minutes t read it alud. First, read silently. 7 , listen t the radi. Third, try t read the stry ut lud 8 . At last, try listening t the speaker and reading ut lud at the same time.
Passage 2
(2022秋·廣東汕頭·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這篇短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
In a classrm in Changsha, an elderly student is making a self-intrductin t her classmates in English, “My name is Peng Shengwu. I am 80 years ld. I like singing, 9 the pian and learning English. Learning makes me happy.”
10 first, Peng knew little abut English.Then she began t learn fr her grandsn, wh 11 his hearing at age 3.
12 the by was 5, the family decided that he shuld take an English training curse. And Peng accmpanied (陪伴) 13 in class.
“There is a glden perid fr children 14 have hearing prblems t learn t speak.” Peng said. “I wanted t help him develp language ability 15 it was t late.”
In the beginning, the by was t 16 t speak. T encurage him t be brave, Peng wuld have simple English cnversatins with him at hme asking 17 such as “Where are yu?” and “What are yu ding?”
Gradually, the by 18 in lve with English. And Peng herself didn’t stp learning English. “Learning English is a healthy exercise fr the brain—mre effective than healthcare prducts,” she said.
Passage 3
(2022秋·河南新鄉(xiāng)·九年級統(tǒng)考期末)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Last year, I didn’t like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream s that I didn’t knw 19 t learn it well.
Then ne day I watched an English mvie. I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie! S I began t watch ther English mvies, t. My prnunciatin imprved as well 20 listening t the cnversatins in English mvies. I discvered that listening t smething interesting is the secret t language learning. I als kept 21 diary t recrd my feelings abut learning English.
Nw I really enjy my English class. I think I 22 ging t make much prgress. Besides, I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar s 23 I can have a better understanding f English mvies. I believe my English will be imprved a lt.
Passage 4
(2022秋·九年級單元測試)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
I fell in lve with English at a very yung age, because I 24 it was a wnderful language. Full f strng wishes f learning English, I began t 25 it. But sn I fund it mre 26 than expected. There were t many wrds, expressins and many ther things t memrize. And even if yu knw hw 27 write them, yu can’t use them 28 . And I did rather badly in my first English test. While I was in truble, my English teacher gave me much help. I wish t practice speaking English with freigners every day!
Passage 5
(2022·九年級課時練習(xí))根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。
As a student, yu must want t becme a successful 29 . Hw can we learn well? Hw can we becme better and 30 ? Maybe yu can try the fllwing ways.
Everyne is 31 with the 32 t learn. But if yu want t learn smething well, yu shuld have gd learning 33 .
34 an interest in what yu learn
If yu are interested in smething, yur 35 is mre active and it is als easier fr yu t pay 36 t it fr a lng time. Gd learners ften 37 what they need t learn with smething interesting. Fr example, if yu want t learn English well and yu lve music, yu can listen t English sngs. This way yu wn’t get 38 .
Practicing and learning 39 mistakes
Practice makes 40 . Even if yu learn smething well, yu need t 41 practicing. At the same time, dn’t be 42 f making mistakes. Yu can’t succeed 43 .
Develping yur study skills and asking questins
Take 44 by writing dwn key wrds and 45 mind maps. Asking questins is anther way t 46 what yu have learned.
Learning is a 47 jurney. I hpe yu can learn 48 and learn well.
Passage 6
(2022·河南信陽·統(tǒng)考二模)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
D yu find 49 hard t memrize wrds? Yu’re nt the nly ne. Nw, researchers have cme up with a gd idea. They suggest drawing a picture f what yu are trying t memrize. The researchers did 50 study based n the idea. They first gave a grup f students sme wrds such as “apple” and “balln”. Then they gave the students 40 secnds, the students culd either write the wrds again and again, 51 draw a picture. When the time was ver, the researchers asked the students t d smething else, 52 singing a sng. After that, they gave the students 60 secnds t write dwn as many wrds as they culd remember. The results shwed that thse wh drew the wrds ding a much better jb than thse 53 wrte them. S the next time yu are having a hard time memrizing a wrd, draw it!
Passage 7
(2022·廣東·校聯(lián)考二模)When Anna Smith was n an exchange prgram at a university in 2010, she discvered that there were many free language classes. Because f her interest in the East, she decided t learn Chinese, and that started her relatinship 54 China.
In 2013, Anna went t Beijing and learned hw t teach speakers f ther languages Chinese. “It is helpful fr language learning here. Yu can always 55 students speaking different languages. And it is 56 t find a partner t practice the language that yu are learning.” says Anna. She is a very active learner. She was never t shy t raise her hand and answer the teachers’ 57 in Chinese when having lessns with Chinese students.
Anna is very interested in Chinese characters (漢字). “I 58 thught learning Chinese characters was hard. Chinese characters are very beautiful and each f 59 carries a stry,” Anna says. “Yu can als learn a lt abut Chinese 60 when learning Chinese characters, and that is very interesting.”
Anna’s Chinese 61 a lt when she was studying in Chinese. Nw she 62 as an editr (編輯) in Beijing. She wants t be a Chinese teacher in her cuntry in the future, “I feel gd abut my experience teaching Chinese at the embassy (大使館) in China 63 I was a student in 2014. I hpe mre peple frm my cuntry knw mre abut Chinese,” Ann says.
Passage 8
(2023·全國·九年級專題練習(xí))根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
Yu have learnt English fr several years. Ding grammar exercises and reading passages in English might nt seem t be difficult fr yu. But can yu speak English with cnfidence (信心)? Here is sme advice t help yu build cnfidence in yur English-speaking 64 .
Use psitive (積極的) self-talk. Believe it r nt, the mst imprtant persn yu talk t every day is yurself. In ther wrds: Yur thughts matter. If yu keep thinking English is t difficult and yu will never imprve, yu are sure t start believing them. Actually, as an English learner, yu need t be 65 because prgress takes time.
Speak luder and slw dwn yur speech. T sund mre cnfident, speak ludly enugh s that anyne in the same rm can 66 hear yu. Many English learners wrry that speaking t slwly will make them sund inexperienced. But speaking t fast may cause mistakes. S 67 wrrying that yu are speaking t slwly fr the peple arund yu.
Speak in cmplete sentences and use mre wrds. If yu are nt cnfident in yur language ability, yu will prbably try t say as 68 as pssible when yu speak. But using cmplete sentences can 69 thers that yu are nt afraid t speak English.
Read ut lud and check the prnunciatin when necessary. It can help build cnfidence in hw yur English sunds. The next time yu are reading smething, take a few minutes t read it alud. 70 ding s, read it silently first and list the wrds that yu have truble saying and then check their prnunciatins. Smetimes, yu can just read fr pleasure and enjy what yu are reading, 71 there is n need t stp t check wrd meanings in a dictinary while reading.
參考答案:
1.cnfidence 2.If 3.sure 4.speaking 5.a(chǎn)rund 6.cmmn 7.Secnd 8.a(chǎn)lne
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何才能更自信地說英語。
1.句意:我們怎樣才能更自信地說英語?根據(jù)“Many students are lack f cnfidence when speaking English”可知很多學(xué)生在說英語時缺乏自信心,所以此處是指cnfidence“自信心”,故填cnfidence。
2.句意:如果你一直認(rèn)為英語太難,你永遠(yuǎn)不會進(jìn)步,你肯定會開始相信它們。根據(jù)“yu keep thinking English is t difficult and yu will never imprve, yu are sure t start believing them.”可知前后句是條件關(guān)系,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故填I(lǐng)f。
3.句意:一定要用更好的想法取代無益的想法。根據(jù)“ replace unhelpful thughts r ideas with better nes.”結(jié)合語境可知是要確保用更好的想法取代那些沒幫助的想法。sure“確定的”,形容詞,故填sure。
4.句意:許多英語學(xué)習(xí)者擔(dān)心說得太慢會使他們聽起來缺乏經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)前句“speak ludly enugh ”可知是指很多英語學(xué)習(xí)者擔(dān)心說得太慢會使他們聽起來缺乏經(jīng)驗,此空是作賓語從句的主語,應(yīng)用動名詞形式,故填speaking。
5.句意:所以不要擔(dān)心你對周圍的人來說語速太慢。根據(jù)“speaking t slwly fr the ”可知是指周圍的人,arund“周圍”,介詞,故填arund。
6.句意:這是語言學(xué)習(xí)者普遍存在的問題。根據(jù)“If yu are nt cnfident in yur language ability, yu will prbably try t say as little as pssible when yu speak”可知很多語言學(xué)習(xí)者普遍會存在一個問題:如果你對自己的語言能力不自信,你可能會盡量少說話。cmmn“普遍的”,形容詞,故填cmmn。
7.句意:第二,聽收音機。根據(jù)“”可知此處是指第二點,secnd“第二”,故填Secnd。
8.句意:第三,試著獨自大聲朗讀故事。根據(jù)“Third, try t read the stry ut lud”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞,結(jié)合語境可知alne“獨自”符合,故填alne。
9.playing 10.At 11.lst 12.When 13.him 14.wh/that 15.befre 16.shy 17.questins 18.fell
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位奶奶為了培養(yǎng)失去聽力的孫子的語言能力,而陪伴他一起學(xué)英語的故事。最后,孫子逐漸愛上英語,奶奶也沒有停止過學(xué)習(xí)英語。
9.句意:我喜歡唱歌,彈鋼琴以及學(xué)英語。根據(jù)“I like pian and learning English.”可知,play the pian“彈鋼琴”,且表示“喜歡做某事”,用like ding sth.。故填playing。
10.句意:一開始,彭奶奶不怎么懂英語。根據(jù)“, Peng knew little abut English.”可知,at first,表示“一開始”,首字母a大寫。故填A(yù)t。
11.句意:然后,她為了她三歲就失去聽力的孫子開始學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)第四段中“‘There is a glden perid fr hearing prblems t learn t speak.’ Peng said.”可知,彭奶奶說“對于聽力有問題的孩子而言,這是一個學(xué)習(xí)說話的黃金時期”,所以此空所在的句子應(yīng)是在表達(dá)彭奶奶的孫子的聽力也出現(xiàn)了問題,結(jié)合此空后的“his hearing”,lse his hearing“失去聽力”符合語境,且句子用一般過去時,所以此空應(yīng)用動詞lse的過去式lst“失去”。故填lst。
12.句意:當(dāng)那個男孩到了五歲的時候,他的家人決定了他要參加英語培訓(xùn)課程。根據(jù)“ by was 5, the family decided that he shuld take an English training curse.”可知,當(dāng)男孩到了五歲時,其家人才決定要讓他參加英語培訓(xùn)課程,“ by was 5”是時間狀語從句,由when“當(dāng)……時”引導(dǎo)該狀語從句,首字母w大寫。故填When。
13.句意:并且,彭奶奶會在班上陪伴他。根據(jù)上文“ by was 5, the family decided that he shuld take an English training curse.”可知,彭奶奶的孫子要參加英語培訓(xùn)課程,所以彭奶奶在班里陪伴的人是他,he“他”,此空前有謂語動詞accmpanied“陪伴”,所以此空應(yīng)用he的賓格him。故填him。
14.句意:對于那些有聽力問題的孩子來說,這是一個學(xué)習(xí)說話的黃金時期。根據(jù)“There is a glden perid fr hearing prblems t learn t speak.”可知,“ hearing prblems”是定語從句,其先行詞是children“孩子們”,所以該定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞可用wh或that,充當(dāng)定語從句的主語。故填wh/that。
15.句意:我想在為時已晚之前,幫助他培養(yǎng)語言能力。根據(jù)“I wanted t help him develp language was t late.”可知,培養(yǎng)語言能力,應(yīng)是在為時已晚之前,所以此空應(yīng)是befre“在……之前”。故填befre。
16.句意:一開始,那男孩害羞得說不了話。根據(jù)下文“T encurage him t be brave, Peng wuld have simple English cnversatins with him at hme...”可知,為了鼓勵他要勇敢,彭奶奶會在家與他進(jìn)行簡單的英語對話,所以一開始的時候,他太害羞了,還不夠勇敢,且t+形容詞+t d sth.,表示“太……而不能做某事”,此空應(yīng)用形容詞shy“害羞的”。故填shy。
17.句意:為了鼓勵他要勇敢,彭奶奶會在家與他進(jìn)行簡單的英語對話,問一些問題,比如“你在哪里?”,“你正在做什么?” 根據(jù)“ as ‘Where are yu?’ and ‘What are yu ding?’”可知,“你在哪里?”和“你正在做什么?”都屬于是對話中常見的問題,可用questin“問題”,其為可數(shù)名詞,此空應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)questins。故填questins。
18.句意:漸漸地,那個男孩愛上了英語。根據(jù)“Gradually, the lve with English.”可知,fall in lve with“愛上……”,該句用一般過去時,所以此空應(yīng)用動詞fall的過去式fell。故填fell。
19.hw 20.by 21.a(chǎn) 22.a(chǎn)m 23.that
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者是如何學(xué)好英語的。
19.句意:每節(jié)課都像一場噩夢,以至于我不知道如何學(xué)好。根據(jù)“t learn it well”可知是如何學(xué)好,hw“如何”。故填hw。
20.句意:通過聽英語電影中的對話,我的發(fā)音也得到了改善。根據(jù)“l(fā)istening t...”可知是通過聽電影中對話,用介詞by。故填by。
21.句意:我還寫日記,記錄我學(xué)習(xí)英語的感受。keep a diary“記日記”,固定用法。故填a。
22.句意:我想我會取得很大的進(jìn)步。根據(jù)“ging t make much prgress”可知此處表示要取得進(jìn)步,be ging t“打算,將要”,主語是I,be動詞用am。故填am。
23.句意:我想學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和更多語法,這樣我就可以更好地理解英語電影。“I want t learn new wrds and mre grammar”的目的是“I can have a better understanding f English mvies”,用s that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故填that。
24.thught 25.study/learn 26.difficult 27.t 28.crrectly
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了自己學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)歷。
24.句意:我在很小的時候就愛上了英語,因為我覺得這是一門很棒的語言。根據(jù)“ it was a wnderful language”可知,作者認(rèn)為英語很精彩,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞用過去式,thught符合句意,故填thught。
25.句意:帶著學(xué)習(xí)英語的強烈愿望,我開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。根據(jù)“ Full f strng wishes f learning English”可知,作者開始學(xué)習(xí)英語,結(jié)合begin t d,用動詞原形,study/learn符合句意,故填study/learn。
26.句意:但很快我發(fā)現(xiàn)它比預(yù)期的要難。根據(jù)“than expected”可知,英語比想象中難,“mre+形容詞”作賓語補足語,difficult符合句意,故填difficult。
27.句意:即使你知道怎么寫它們,你也不能正確地使用它們。根據(jù)“特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式”可知,hw t符合句意,故填t。
28.句意:即使你知道怎么寫它們,你也不能正確地使用它們。根據(jù)“yu can’t use them”可知,不能正確使用,副詞修飾動詞,crrectly符合句意,故填crrectly。
29.learner 30.better 31.brn 32.a(chǎn)bility 33.habits 34.Creating 35.brain 36.a(chǎn)ttentin 37.cnnect 38.bred 39.frm 40.perfect 41.keep 42.a(chǎn)fraid 43.vernight 44.ntes 45.drawing 46.review 47.lifelng 48.wisely
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了如何成為一名成功的學(xué)習(xí)者。
29.句意:作為一名學(xué)生,你必須想成為一名成功的學(xué)習(xí)者。根據(jù)“Hw can we learn well”和下文“Gd learners”可知,此處指成為一名成功的學(xué)習(xí)者,learner“學(xué)習(xí)者”。故填learner。
30.句意:我們怎樣才能變得越來越好?根據(jù)“Hw can we learn well?”和better可知,此處指“越來越好”better and better。故填better。
31.句意:每個人生來都有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。根據(jù)“ But if yu want t learn smething well, yu shuld have gd learning...”可知,講的是后天學(xué)習(xí),but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以空處指天生具有的能力,“天生具有”be brn with。故填brn。
32.句意:每個人生來都有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。根據(jù)“ But if yu want t learn smething well, yu shuld have gd learning...”可知,講的是后天養(yǎng)成的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以空處指天生具有的學(xué)習(xí)能力,ability“能力”。故填ability。
33.句意:但是如果你想學(xué)好一件事,你應(yīng)該有良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。根據(jù)“But if yu want t learn smething well”可知,應(yīng)該有好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,learning habits“學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣”。故填habits。
34.句意:對你所學(xué)的東西產(chǎn)生興趣。根據(jù)“If yu are interested in smething...”可知,此處指要對所學(xué)的東西產(chǎn)生興趣,create“產(chǎn)生”,結(jié)合下文“Practicing ”可知,此處用動詞ing形式。故填Creating。
35.句意:如果你對某件事感興趣,你的大腦會更活躍,也更容易長時間關(guān)注它。根據(jù)“If yu are interested in smething, yur... is mre active ”可知,對于感興趣的事,通常大腦會很活躍,brain“大腦”。故填brain。
36.句意:如果你對某件事感興趣,你的大腦會更活躍,也更容易長時間關(guān)注它。根據(jù)“If yu are interested in smething”可知,對于感興趣的事,通常會更關(guān)注,pay attentin t sth“注意某事”,固定短語。故填attentin。
37.句意:優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者經(jīng)常把他們需要學(xué)習(xí)的東西與有趣的東西聯(lián)系起來。根據(jù)“Fr example, if yu want t learn English well and yu lve music, yu can listen t English sngs. ”可知,此處指把學(xué)習(xí)的東西和有趣的東西聯(lián)系起來?!鞍选汀?lián)系起來”,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用原形。故填cnnect。
38.句意:這樣你就不會覺得無聊了。根據(jù)“Fr example, if yu want t learn English well and yu lve music, yu can listen t English sngs”可知,把學(xué)習(xí)的東西和有趣的東西聯(lián)系起來,這樣就不會覺得無聊了,get bred“感到無聊”。故填bred。
39.句意:練習(xí)并從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“l(fā)earning ... mistakes”可知,此處考查learn frm sth“從……中學(xué)習(xí)”。故填frm。
40.句意:熟能生巧。根據(jù)“Practice makes...”可知,此處是一句諺語“熟能生巧Practice makes perfect”。故填perfect。
41.句意:即使你學(xué)得很好,你也需要不斷練習(xí)。根據(jù)“ Even if”可知,上下句之間是讓步關(guān)系,表示“即使學(xué)得很好也要繼續(xù)練習(xí)”,結(jié)合“practicing”可知,此處考查keep ding結(jié)構(gòu);t后跟動詞原形。故填keep。
42.句意:同時,不要害怕犯錯誤。標(biāo)題中講到“要從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)”,所以此處指不要害怕犯錯,be afraid f“害怕”。故填afraid。
43.句意:你不可能一夜成名??仗幦鄙俑痹~作狀語,上文講到“不要害怕犯錯”及“不斷練習(xí)”可知,此處指不可能一夜之間就成功,vernight“一夜之間”符合語境。故填vernight。
44.句意:通過寫下關(guān)鍵詞和畫思維導(dǎo)圖來做筆記。根據(jù)“by writing dwn key wrds maps”可知,“寫關(guān)鍵詞和畫思維導(dǎo)圖”都是做筆記的方式,take ntes“做筆記”。故填ntes。
45.句意:通過寫下關(guān)鍵詞和畫思維導(dǎo)圖來做筆記。根據(jù)“mind maps”可知應(yīng)是“畫”思維導(dǎo)圖,draw“畫”,by后跟動名詞。故填drawing。
46.句意:提問是復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)知識的另一種方式。根據(jù)“Asking what yu have learned.”可知,問問題可以幫助復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過的知識,review“復(fù)習(xí)”符合語境,t后跟動詞原形。故填review。
47.句意:學(xué)習(xí)是一個終生旅程。根據(jù)“Learning is a... jurney”可知,學(xué)習(xí)是終生的,空處需要形容詞作定語,lifelng“終身的”符合語境。故填lifelng。
48.句意:希望你學(xué)得明智,學(xué)得好。根據(jù)“and learn well”及上文的學(xué)習(xí)建議可知,都是為了明智地學(xué)習(xí)和學(xué)得更好,wisely“明智地”符合語境。故填wisely。
49.it 50.a(chǎn) 51.r 52.like 53.wh
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了研究人員對于記單詞做了一項研究,結(jié)果顯示,那些畫單詞的人比那些寫單詞的人做得更好。并建議下次你在記憶單詞遇到困難時,就畫出來。
49.句意:你覺得記單詞很難嗎?此處是固定結(jié)構(gòu):sb. find it+形容詞+t d sth.,it是作形式賓語,故填it。
50.句意:研究人員基于這個想法做了一項研究。根據(jù)“The researchers based n the idea”可知,此處表示一項研究,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,且study是一個以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a修飾,故填a。
51.句意:然后他們給學(xué)生40秒的時間,學(xué)生可以一遍又一遍地寫單詞,或者畫一幅畫。根據(jù)“write the wrds again and a picture.”可知空處前后是選擇關(guān)系,應(yīng)用r“或者”連接,故填r。
52.句意:時間結(jié)束后,研究人員讓學(xué)生做一些其他的事情,比如唱歌。根據(jù)“When the time was ver, the researchers asked the students t d smething else”可知此處是列舉一些其他的事情,like“比如,像”符合語境,故填like。
53.句意:結(jié)果顯示,那些畫單詞的人比那些寫單詞的人做得更好。此處是定語從句,先行詞為人,且關(guān)系詞需在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用wh,故填wh。
54.with 55.hear 56.easy 57.questins 58.never 59.them 60.culture 61.imprved 62.wrks 63.when
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是安娜學(xué)習(xí)中文的過程。
54.句意:由于她對東方的興趣,她決定學(xué)習(xí)漢語,這開始了她與中國的關(guān)系。根據(jù)句中“…h(huán)er relatinship”可知,這里指和中國的關(guān)系,“和……”為介詞with,故填with。
55.句意:你可以隨時聽到學(xué)生講不同的語言。根據(jù)句中“…students speaking different languages”可知,這里是指聽到學(xué)生講不同的語言,“聽到”為動詞hear,情態(tài)動詞can后跟動詞原形,故填hear。
56.句意:而且很容易找到一個搭檔來練習(xí)你正在學(xué)習(xí)的語言。根據(jù)前句“Yu can always…students speaking different languages.”可知,這里指是很容易找到一個搭檔來練習(xí),句型“it is+ adj+ t d sth.”意為“做某事是怎樣的”,easy意為“容易的”,結(jié)合語境,故填easy。
57.句意:與中國學(xué)生上課時,她從不羞于舉手用漢語回答老師的問題。根據(jù)句中“answer the teachers’…”可知,這里指回答老師的問題,“問題”為名詞questin,結(jié)合語境這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式questins,故填questins。
58.句意:我從不認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)漢字很難。根據(jù)后文“Chinese characters are very beautiful…”可知,這里表示從不認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)漢字很難,是否定,never意為“從不”,故填never。
59.句意:漢字很漂亮,每個漢字都有一個故事。根據(jù)前句中“Chinese characters are very beautiful”可知,這里替代的是“Chinese characters”,故用賓格them,故填them。
60.句意:還可以學(xué)到很多關(guān)于中國文化的知識,這很有趣。根據(jù)“Yu can als learn a lt abut…”可知,這里指很多中國文化的知識,culture意為“文化”,此處泛指中國文化,應(yīng)為不可數(shù)名詞,故填culture。
61.句意:安娜在學(xué)習(xí)漢語時,漢語提高了很多。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句中“a lt”可知,這里指提高了很多,imprve意為“提高”;又根據(jù)“was studying”可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時,故填imprved。
62.句意:現(xiàn)在她在北京當(dāng)編輯。根據(jù)句中“…as an editr in Beijing”可知,這里指從事編輯工作,wrk as意為“做……工作”;又根據(jù)時間狀語nw可知,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)she,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單三形式wrks,故填wrks。
63.句意:2014年,當(dāng)我還是一名學(xué)生時,我對自己在中國大使館教漢語的經(jīng)歷感到很滿意。根據(jù)“I was a student in 2014”可知,這里指當(dāng)我還是一名學(xué)生時,所以應(yīng)用連詞when,意為“當(dāng)……時候”,故填when。
64.a(chǎn)bility 65.patient 66.clearly/easily/better 67.stp 68.little 69.shw 70.Befre 71.s
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何自信地學(xué)英語。
64.句意:這里有一些建議可以幫助你對自己的英語能力建立信心。根據(jù)“But can yu speak English with cnfidence (信心)?” 及下文的“yur language ability”可知,此處指給出一些建議幫助提高英語能力,ability“能力”符合語境。故填ability。
65.句意:事實上,作為一名英語學(xué)習(xí)者,你需要有耐心,因為進(jìn)步需要時間。根據(jù)“because prgress takes time”可知,進(jìn)步需要時間,所以需要有耐心,be動詞后跟形容詞作表語,patient“耐心的”。故填patient。
66.句意:要想聽起來更自信,說話的聲音要足夠大,讓房間里的任何人都能輕易/清楚/更好地聽到。根據(jù)“speak ludly enugh s that anyne in the same rm”可知,說話聲音足夠大的話可以讓任何人都能很容易聽見,聽得清楚或更好地聽見,clearly“清楚地”,easily“更容易地”;better“更好地”,副詞修飾動詞。故填clearly/easily/better。
67.句意:所以停止擔(dān)心你說話的速度對周圍的人來說太慢了。根據(jù)“Many English learners wrry that speaking t slwly will make them sund inexperienced. But speaking t fast may cause mistakes”可知,此處指不用擔(dān)心,也就是停止擔(dān)心;由“wrrying”可知,此處指stp ding sth“停止做某事做某事”,本句是祈使句,以動詞原形開頭。故填stp。
68.句意:如果你對自己的語言能力不自信,你可能會在說話的時候盡量少說。根據(jù)“nt cnfident in yur language ability”可知,不自信時,可能會說的少,中間加副詞原形。little“極少”,副詞,故填little。
69.句意:但是使用完整的句子可以向別人說明你不怕說英語。根據(jù)“ that yu are nt afraid t speak English.”可知,這是說完整的句子展示的結(jié)果,shw“展示”,can后跟動詞原形。故填shw。
70.句意:在此之前,先默讀,列出你發(fā)音有困難的單詞,然后檢查它們的發(fā)音。s指代“ read it alud”,根據(jù)“read it silently first and list the wrds that yu have truble saying and then check their prnunciatins.”可知,此處指大聲讀之前應(yīng)該做的事情,befre“在……之前”。故填Befre。
71.句意:有時,你可以只是為了樂趣而閱讀,享受你所讀的東西,所以在閱讀時沒有必要停下來查字典。根據(jù)“yu can just read fr pleasure and enjy what yu are reading,”和“there is n need t stp t check wrd meanings in a dictinary while readin”兩者之間是因果關(guān)系,表示前因后果,所以用s連接。故填s。
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