2024秦皇島青龍縣部分學(xué)校高三上學(xué)期11月期中聯(lián)考試題英語(yǔ)含解析（含聽力）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1.本試卷共11頁(yè)，總分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。
3.答選擇題時(shí)，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。
4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
聽力部分（25分）
一、聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
1．A．Once a week. B．Fur times. C．Last week.
2．A．In Changchun. B．In 2004. C．In 10 minutes.
3．A．He wants t watch TV.B．He is watching TV.C．He washes clthes fr his mther.
4．A．He is hard-wrking.B．It’s up t yu. C．Yes, I d.
5．A．She gets there by rpeway.B．She makes friends with them.C．She thinks they are gd.
二、聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
6．The club Frank wants t g t is ________.
A．newB．expensiveC．A and B
7．________ are in Alice’s schlbag.
A．A watch and a penB．A dictinary and a watchC．A dictinary and a pen
8． A．a(chǎn) diaryB．a(chǎn) libraryC．a(chǎn) dictinary
9．A．neverB．smetimesC．hardly
10．A．Science has changed ur life a lt.
B．Science is develping very fast.
C．We can’t live withut scientific develpments.
三、聽短文選答案(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽一段獨(dú)白，回答下面各小題。
11．They will stay at New Yrk Language Schl fr________.
A．ne weekB．tw weeksC．three weeks
12．There are_______ classes in a whle (整個(gè)的) day.
A．3B．5C．7
13．Yu can have yur lunch ________.
A．a(chǎn)t hmeB．a(chǎn)t the restaurantsC．a(chǎn)t the schl dining hall
14．Yu can jin the ________ after schl.
A．cmputer clubB．music clubC．ftball club
15．The speaker is________.
A．a(chǎn) student frm ChinaB．a(chǎn) teacher frm New Yrk Language SchlC．a(chǎn) penfriend frm the USA
四、你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
16．The Green family is frm ________.
A．EnglandB．CanadaC．the USA
17．Mr. and Mrs. Green teach English ________.
A．in BeijingB．in ShanghaiC．in Tianjin
18．The small bike is ________.
A．Mr. Green’sB．Jack’sC．Mary’s
19．Mr. and Mrs. Green g t wrk ________.
A．n their bikesB．in their carC．n ft
20．They d NOT like t stay at hme ________.
A．befre 9: 00 p. m.B．in winterC．n weekends
五、聽短文填表(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
你將聽到一段短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置
筆試部分（75分）
六. 單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分)
26．Pedr is ________ than me.
A．funny and utgingB．funnier and utging
C．funnier and mre utgingD．mre funny and utging
27．—________ can we get the chance t take part in the party this weekend?
—T jin in this party, yu have t dress up like a cartn character.
A．WhyB．WhatC．HwD．Where
28．—What ________ just nw, Mm?
—Oh, yur sister lst her bk. We all helped her lk fr it.
A．happenedB．will happenC．happensD．is happening
29．—Wuld yu like a glass f cla?
— Thanks. But I ______ drink cla. I can’t stand its taste.
A．usuallyB．neverC．ftenD．a(chǎn)lways
30．________ the family were sleeping, Dad was preparing breakfast in the kitchen.
A．BecauseB．IfC．WhileD．Althugh
31．—Are thse bks yurs?
—N, they are nt mine. They belng t ________.
A．herselfB．herC．hersD．she
32．—I think ur cuntry is becming __________.
—I agree with yu.
A．strng and strngB．mre and mre strng
C．strnger and strngerD．the strnger and the strnger
33．I didn’t d ________ last mnth. I just stayed at hme.
A．special smethingB．special anythingC．smething specialD．a(chǎn)nything special
34．— It’s great that Meng Wanzhu returned t China n September 25, 2021.
— I watched the vide. Meng lked beautiful ________ a red dress.
A．inB．nC．withD．frm
35．—My parents always ask me ________ many things. I’m t tired.
—Well, they just expect yu ________ a lt f skills in rder that yu can have a bright future.
A．t learn; haveB．learn; haveC．t learn; t haveD．learn; t have
七、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
A ship was badly brken during a strm at sea. Only tw f the men were able t swim t a small, 36 island. Nt knwing what else t d, s they agreed t pray(祈禱) t Gd fr help.
Hwever, they wanted t find 37 whse prayers were mre pwerful. S they divided the island int tw parts and each f them 38 stayed n their wn part f the island.
The first thing they 39 fr was fd. The next mrning, the first man saw a tree with plenty f fruit n his side f the island. But the ther man’s part f the island 40 nthing.
Sn after that the first man prayed fr a huse, 41 and mre fd. The next day, like magic, all f these things were given t him. Hwever, the secnd man 42 had nthing.
Finally, the first man prayed fr a 43 s that he culd leave the island, and in the fllwing mrning he really fund a ship at his side f the island.
The first man was very 44 and gt n the ship. He decided t leave the secnd man n the island. He thught the ther man was unwrthy t receive Gd’s blessings(保佑) since nne f his prayers had been 45 .
As the ship was abut t leave, the first man heard a 46 frm Heaven, “Why are yu 47 yur friend n the island?”
“My blessings are mine alne 48 I was the ne wh prayed fr them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered, s he desn’t deserve(應(yīng)得) 49 .”
“Yu are 50 !” the vice shuted. “The nly prayer yur friend prayed was that all yur prayers wuld be answered.”
36．A．lnelyB．successfulC．dangerusD．helpful
37．A．a(chǎn)tB．tC．fD．ut
38．A．quiteB．a(chǎn)lsC．justD．even
39．A．prayedB．wantedC．leftD．dreamed
40．A．prvidedB．remainedC．practicedD．received
41．A．videsB．tysC．clthesD．bks
42．A．stillB．yetC．a(chǎn)lmstD．never
43．A．planeB．trainC．shipD．bus
44．A．surprisedB．excitedC．nervusD．crazy
45．A．a(chǎn)dvisedB．a(chǎn)nnuncedC．a(chǎn)ddedD．a(chǎn)nswered
46．A．sundB．niseC．viceD．wrd
47．A．sendingB．savingC．invitingD．leaving
48．A．sinceB．ifC．untilD．unless
49．A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．a(chǎn)nything
50．A．interestingB．wrngC．uselessD．imprtant
八、閱讀理解(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)Hmewrk is a prblem fr students all ver the wrld. As a student, yu have a lt f hmewrk t d every day. It's a majr part f a student's schldays. It's the best way t review what yu have learned in class. And it helps yu understand imprtant cncepts（概念）. Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less diffiicult.
Be sure yu understand the hmewrk
Write yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk if yu need t. Dn't be afraid t ask questins abut it. It's much easier t ask the teacher during r after class than t try t remember later that night!
Use yur time at schl
Many schls have study halls. It is designed t allw students t study n their wn. It's mre interesting t play with yur friends. But the mre hmewrk yu finish at schl, the less yu’ll have t d that night.
Take a break
It's difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk. Siting fr t lng withut relaxing will make yu feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hur is a gd idea fr mst peple.
Make a plan
If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget yur time. Mst students have between 1 hur and 3 hurs f hme-wrk a night. If it's a heavy hmewrk day, yu'll need t spend mre time n it. It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.
51．The first paragraph is mainly abut_____
A．why hmewrk is hard t d
B．why students shuld d hmewrk
C．hw much hmewrk students shuld d
D．when students shuld d hmewrk
52．Yu shuld d the fllwing things EXCEPT____
A．writing yur hmewrk dwn in yur ntebk
B．trying t finish yur hmewrk at schl
C．ding hmewrk withut taking a break
D．making a plan fr yur hmewrk
53．The underlined wrd "budget"in the passage means"______".
A．planB．saveC．wasteD．kill
54．The writer advises students t______if the hmewrk is heavy.
A．d less hmewrk at night
B．d ther activities first
C．take a break and d sme chres
D．make a hmewrk timetable
55．Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A．T much hmewrk means t much pressure
B．Students shuld learn t relax
C．Ways t make hmewrk easier
D．Prblems students meet when ding hmewrk
When yu watch prgrams abut mnkeys n TV, d yu have face blindness? Have yu ever wndered hw the scientists knw wh is wh when they study mnkeys’ behavir?
In the past, scientists had t make special signs n each f the animals. But in the future, they may have much easier way t identify (辨認(rèn)) them thanks t facial recgnitin (面部識(shí)別) technlgy.
A research team frm China’s Nrthwest University is using facial recgnitin technlgy t identify thusands f snub-nsed mnkeys (金絲猴) that live n Qinling Muntain in Shanxi Prvince.
Similar t human facial recgnitin, the technlgy creates a system that includes every mnkey’s facial picture, Xinhua reprted.
“When the system is fully develped, we can cnnect it with cameras set up in the muntains. The system will recgnize the mnkeys, name them and study their behavir,” said Zhang He, a member f the research team.
“We used mbile phnes and cameras with’ the mnkeys in tests and stayed abut 3 t 10 meters away frm them,” he added. “There is n need t disturb the mnkeys.”
Cmpared with humans, facial recgnitin technlgy fr mnkeys is mre difficult because f their hairy faces. The clr f their hair makes them easy t hide in their envirnment. These are the reasns that make it harder fr cmputers t identify them.
“Mnkeys d nt wrk with researchers in the same way humans d. It is difficult, t take high-quality (高質(zhì)量的) pictures and vides f them, which are needed t imprve the system,” said Li Bagu, leader f the research team.
There are abut 4,000 snub-nsed mnkeys living n Qinling Muntain nw. The team plans t successfully identify every mnkey that lives there.
56．Accrding t the passage, what prblem d scientists have while studying mnkeys?
A．Hw t make special signs n them.
B．Hw t identify them.
C．Hw t understand their behaviur.
57．Which f the fllwings is TURE?
A．Scientists are studying snub-nsed mnkeys in Sichuan Prvince using facial recgnitin technlgy.
B．The technlgy used by studying mnkeys is similar t human facial recgnitin.
C．The facial recgnitin technlgy creates a system that includes every mnkey’s name.
58．What des the underlined wrd “disturb” mean in Paragraph 6?
A．打擾B．研究C．呼叫
59．Accrding t Li Bagu, the system ________.
A．has been fully develped
B．needs t be cnnected with better cameras
C．needs high-quality pictures t imprve
60．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．An intrductin f snub-nsed mnkeys n Qinling Muntain.
B．The difference between human facial recgnitin and mnkey facial recgnitin.
C．The use f facial recgnitin technlgy fr studying mnkeys.
I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.
Early in the mrning we met at the bus statin. After saying gdbye t ur parents, we gt n the buses. It tk us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the campgrund（營(yíng)地）.
We gt ff the buses happily. Laughing and shuting. We jumped and ran all ver the place. It was the first time fr us t be away frm the parents. Sme f us started t feel hmesick（想家）.
Hwever, when the night party and dances began, the hmesickness was gne.
The next day, everybdy went t the bating class hping t be the first. At first, my friends and I wrked hard, but the bat wuldn’t listen t us and kept ging rund and rund. Then the teacher taught us hw t wrk tgether. After many tries, we did much better. Swimming class was my favrite. It was abut the httest time f a day and the best time t stay in the cl water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he ften made us laugh happily. During the week l learned a lt f new things and made many new friends. I als learned hw t take care f myself.
61．They gt t the campgrund（營(yíng)地）________.
A．n ftB．by bikeC．by busD．by plane
62．The campgrund was ________ frm their hmes.
A．quite nearB．nt farC．very lngD．quite far
63．Why swimming class was the writer’s favrite?
A．Because it was gd t stay in the cl water when the weather was ht.
B．Because the writer felt quite relaxed during the class.
C．Because the swimming teacher was interesting
D．All f the abve（上面所有選項(xiàng)）.
64．Which ne is NOT true?
A．The children were s happy t g camping.
B．Their hmesickness（想家）lasted fr lng time.
C．It was teamwrk（配合）t bat
D．They camped fr a week.
65．Which is the best title（標(biāo)題）fr the passage（文章）?
A．I learnt a ltB．Bating and Swimming
C．Fr a weekD．My First Summer Camp
九、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題:每小題2分，滿分10分)
When yu lk at the map f the Tengger Desert（騰格爾沙漠）, yu will see a “green wall” in the suthwest. It prducts Wuwei City f Gansu Prvince frm sandstrms.
With an area f ver 8,000 mu, the “green wall” was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.
In his seventies nw, Wang Tianchang is an rdinary farmer frm Gansu Prvince. He and his family live in a small village clse t the Tengger Desert. Peple there nce suffered a lt frm sandstrms fr a lng time. They destryed their farms and huses. T hld back sand, Wang Tianchang decided t d smething. In 1999, Wang planted his first plant in the desert and started his life f sand cntrl.
It is never easy t bring life n the desert. In the beginning, Wang had n experience with desert plants. The sand cvered the hles he dug very sn. The wind rted ut the seedlings he planted even n the secnd day he had dne. It was challenging, but he never gave up.
His family helped him a lt, especially his sn Wang Yinji. T plant mre trees, the tw f them even lived in the desert fr abut six years. They fund grass t sleep n as their beds.
Thanks t Wang’s “green wall”, Wuwei City sees much fewer sandstrms. Wang has brught back nt nly green t the desert but als hpes t the peple there. He is ur her!
66．Hw lng have Wang Tianchang and his family planted the “green wall” ?

67．Why did Wang Tianchang want t cntrl the sand?

68．Wh helped Wang Tianchang a lt when planting the “green wall”?

69．把短文劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

70．給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。

十、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共10小題:每小題I分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)上下文、所給首字母或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空只能填一個(gè)單詞。
There is a clrless tiger. He seems like smething ut f an ld black and w 71 mvie. His lack （缺乏）f clr makes him s famus that the wrld’s great painters want t cme t his z t t 72 t put sme clr n him. But the clrs always just drips （滴）dwn ff his skin （皮膚）.
Then alng cmes a p 73 called Van Cugh. When he travels arund, he likes t paint 74 (happy) with his brush. He never puts any paint n his brush, and he desn’t u 75 canvas （畫布） r paper. He paints the air.
When ging int the tiger’s cage, he begins saying sme wrds t the big animal, and 76 (mve) his dry brush up and d 77 the tiger’s bdy. Later, peple can see c 78 n the tiger’s skin. Everyne wants t k 79 what the painter’s secret is. He says t them that his brush is nly gd fr painting real life and he needs n clrs. He can d it because f the wrds he kept s 80 t the tiger: “In just a few days yu will be free again, yu will see.”
十一、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
81．每個(gè)人都有自己引以為傲的人或事物，那么讓你感到驕傲的是什么呢？是我們偉大的祖國(guó)，是努力拼搏的自己還是可親可敬的家人呢？請(qǐng)以“I’m s prud f ________”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
要點(diǎn)：
1.讓你引以為傲的人或事物；
2.你以此為傲的原因；
3.你從中獲得的感悟。
要求：
1.請(qǐng)補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)不少于90；
2.語(yǔ)言流暢、語(yǔ)意通順、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等信息。
I’m s prud f _________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Big Ben
Lcatin (位置)
On River Thames.
Age
21 years ld.
Where its name frm
Its 22 Benjamin.
Hw ften it strikes
Every 23 .
Interesting facts
? On the New Year's Eve in 1962, it stpped ging fr ten minutes because f 24 .
? One night in 25 , the clck stpped wrking fr ne hur because f the ht weather.
參考答案：
1．A2．A4．C5．C6．C7．A8．C9．C10．A
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．B
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C
【原文】Mr. Green and his wife are teachers. They’re frm England. They teach English in Beijing nw. They have a sn and a daughter. Their names are Jack and Mary. They have tw bikes and a car. One bike is big: the ther is small. The big ne is fr Jack, and the small ne is fr Mary. Mr. and Mrs. Green g t wrk in their car. They dn’t like t stay at hme n Saturdays r Sundays. Smetimes they g t their friends’ hmes. They have a lt f friends in China.
21．161 22．designer 23．fifteen minutes 24．heavy snw 25．2005
【原文】Big Ben is ne f the mst famus places f interest in Lndn. It is lcated n River Thames and is 161 years ld. The big clck is named after its designer Benjamin. It strikes every fifteen minutes. Over the past years, it has kept wrking hard. But n the New Year’s Eve in 1962, the snw was s heavy that Big Ben stpped ging fr ten minutes. As a result, peple welcmed the New Year ten minutes late. And n ne night in 2005, the clck stpped wrking fr ne hur because f the ht weather.
26．C
【詳解】句意：佩德羅比我更有趣，也更外向。
考查形容詞比較級(jí)。funny and utging有趣的和外向的；funnier and utging更有趣的和外向的；funnier and mre utging更有趣的和更外向的；mre funny and utging中funny的比較級(jí)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“Pedr is…than me.”可知，than“比”，空白處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，funny的比較級(jí)是funnier，utging的比較級(jí)是mre utging。故選C。
27．C
【詳解】句意：——我們?cè)鯓硬拍苡袡C(jī)會(huì)參加這個(gè)周末的聚會(huì)呢？——要參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)，你得打扮得像個(gè)卡通人物。
考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Why為什么；What什么；Hw如何；Where在哪里。根據(jù)“T jin in this party, yu have t dress up like a cartn character.”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)參加周末聚會(huì)的方式，應(yīng)用Hw。故選C。
28．A
【詳解】句意：——媽媽。剛才發(fā)生了什么？——哦，你妹妹弄丟了她的書，我們都幫她找書。
考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Oh, yur sister lst her bk. We all helped her lk fr it.”可知，此處時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A。
29．B
【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯可樂(lè)嗎？——謝謝，但我從不喝可樂(lè)，我受不了它的味道。
考查副詞辨析。usually通常；never從不；ften經(jīng)常；always總是。根據(jù)答句中“I can’t stand its taste.”可知，我受不了可樂(lè)的味道，所以此處是“我從不喝可樂(lè)”，所以使用副詞never。故選B。
【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查的副詞辨析，usually，never，ften，always都是表示“頻率”的副詞，按照頻率由高至低排序?yàn)閍lways（總是），usually（通常），ften（經(jīng)常），never（從不），本題中考查的是never的用法，由于題目中有“I can’t stand its taste.”，由此可知喝可樂(lè)的頻率為零，所以用never。
30．C
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)全家人都在睡覺(jué)時(shí)，爸爸正在廚房準(zhǔn)備早餐。
考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)椋籭f如果；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；althugh盡管。根據(jù)“the family were sleeping, Dad was preparing breakfast in the kitchen.”可知主從句的動(dòng)作是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的，所以空格處填引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連詞while。故選C。
31．B
【詳解】句意：——那些書是你的嗎?——不，它們不是我的。它們是她的。
考查代詞。herself她自己，反身代詞；her她，賓格代詞或者形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；she她，主格代詞。根據(jù)空格前的t為介詞，其后要接賓語(yǔ)，故空格所填詞為人稱代詞的賓格形式，故選B。
32．C
【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為我們的國(guó)家變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大?！彝饽愕目捶ā?br>考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)所給出的選項(xiàng)，可知句意為：我認(rèn)為我們的國(guó)家變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大?？芍@里考查“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”，表示“越來(lái)越……”，strng的比較級(jí)是strnger，故答案選C。
33．D
【詳解】句意：上個(gè)月我沒(méi)有做什么特別的事。我只是待在家里。
考查不定代詞和定語(yǔ)后置。smething某事；anything任何事，一般用于否定和疑問(wèn)句。special是形容詞，修飾不定代詞需后置，排除AB選項(xiàng)；本句是否定句，應(yīng)用anything，故選D。
34．A
【詳解】句意：——孟晚舟在2021年9月25日回歸中國(guó)真是太棒了?！铱戳艘曨l。孟穿著紅裙子看起來(lái)很漂亮。
考查介詞詞義辨析。in穿著，穿戴；n在……上；with和；frm從。根據(jù)“Meng lked beautiful”可知，此處想表示孟晚舟穿著紅裙子很漂亮。故選A。
35．C
【詳解】句意：——我的父母總是要求我學(xué)習(xí)很多東西。我太累了?！?，他們只是希望你有很多技能，這樣你就可以有一個(gè)光明的未來(lái)。
36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．B
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文中講述了兩個(gè)朋友被困在孤島上，為了檢驗(yàn)誰(shuí)的祈禱的力量更強(qiáng)大，他們各自待在島上的不同地方進(jìn)行祈禱。第一個(gè)人的祈禱全都應(yīng)驗(yàn)了，他準(zhǔn)備獨(dú)自離開。這時(shí)上帝告訴他：他的朋友其實(shí)一直在為他祈禱。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：患難見真情，我們應(yīng)該多為別人著想。
36．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：只有兩個(gè)人游到了一個(gè)_______小島上。lnely孤獨(dú)的，荒無(wú)人煙的；successful成功的；dangerus危險(xiǎn)的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)下文描述可知，這個(gè)小島是“荒無(wú)人煙的”。故選A。
37．考查介詞的固定搭配。句意：然而，他們想要_______誰(shuí)的祈禱更強(qiáng)大。find ut找出，查明，固定短語(yǔ)。聯(lián)系上下文可知，此處是指“他們想要查明誰(shuí)的祈禱更強(qiáng)大”。故選D。
38．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：……他們每個(gè)人就_______待在小島上屬于他們自己的地方。quite 十分；als 也；just 僅僅，只；even 甚至。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處是指“只待在他們自己的地方”。故選C。
39．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們_______的第一件東西是食物。prayed 祈禱；wanted想要；left離開；dreamed夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，他們?cè)凇捌矶\”，所以此處是指“祈禱”。故選A。
40．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但是另一個(gè)人的那部分小島什么也沒(méi)有。prvided提供；remained保持；practiced練習(xí)；received收到。根據(jù)“But”可知，這個(gè)人的境遇與第一個(gè)人是相反的，所以可推知這個(gè)人依然什么都沒(méi)有。故選B。
41．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在那之后不久，第一個(gè)人就祈禱一所房子，_______和更多的食物。vides影碟；tys玩具；clthes衣服；bks書籍。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，這兩個(gè)人現(xiàn)在受困于孤島，因此他們最需要食物和衣服。故選C。
42．考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，第二個(gè)人_______什么也沒(méi)有。still仍舊，還；yet但是，還；almst 幾乎；never從不，永不。分析語(yǔ)境可知，本句指“第二個(gè)人仍舊什么也沒(méi)有”。故選A。
43．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，第一個(gè)人祈禱一條_______以便于他能離開這個(gè)小島。plane飛機(jī)；train火車；ship輪船；bus汽車。根據(jù)后半句可知，他祈禱的是一條船。故選C。
44．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：第一個(gè)人非常_______，就上了船。surprised驚訝的；excited興奮的；nervus緊張的；crazy瘋狂的。自己就要離開這個(gè)孤島了，因此第一個(gè)人應(yīng)該感到興奮。故選B。
45．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：……因?yàn)樗钠矶\一條也沒(méi)有被_______。advised建議；annunced宣布；added加；answered回答，回應(yīng)。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此處指祈禱得到回應(yīng)。故選D。
46．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在船正要開走的時(shí)候，第一個(gè)人聽到了來(lái)自天堂的一個(gè)_______。sund聲音，自然界的聲響；nise噪音；vice嗓音，指說(shuō)話所發(fā)出的聲音；wrd單詞，話語(yǔ)。聯(lián)系后半句可知，此處指說(shuō)話聲。故選C。
47．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你為什么要把你的朋友_______在島上？sending送；saving節(jié)省，救助；inviting邀請(qǐng)；leaving留下。根據(jù)第六段的第二句可知，這個(gè)人要把他的朋友獨(dú)自留在島上。故選D。
48．考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我祈禱來(lái)的東西是我自己的，_______我是為祈禱得到它們的那個(gè)人。since因?yàn)?，由于；if是否，如果；until直到；unless除非，如果不。分析語(yǔ)境可知，空處連詞表示原因。故選A。
49．考查不定代詞詞義辨析。句意：……因此他不應(yīng)該得到_______。smething一些東西，一般用于肯定句和表示請(qǐng)求建議的疑問(wèn)句中；nthing什么也沒(méi)有；everything所有東西，一切；anything任何東西，一般用于疑問(wèn)句或者否定句中。本句是否定句，意為“他不應(yīng)該得到任何東西”。故選D。
50．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：你是_______。interesting令人感興趣的；wrng錯(cuò)誤的；useless無(wú)用的；imprtant重要的。根據(jù)下一句描述可知，此處是指“你是錯(cuò)誤的”。故選B。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D 55．C
【分析】本文章主要講述了學(xué)生每天都有要面對(duì)繁重的家庭作業(yè)，作者講述了幾個(gè)方法，以幫助學(xué)生減少家庭作業(yè)帶來(lái)的負(fù)擔(dān)。
51．段落大意題。由文章第一段“It’s the best way t review what yu have learned in class. And it helps yu understand imprtant cncepts.”可知，本段主要闡述了學(xué)生為什么應(yīng)該做家庭作業(yè)，故選B。
52．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“It’s difficult t hld yur attentin fr t lng. S take sme breaks while ding yur hmewrk.”可知，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間集中注意力很難，所以在做作業(yè)的時(shí)候要注意休息。選項(xiàng)C“做作業(yè)不休息”是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。
53．詞句猜測(cè)題。plan計(jì)劃；save節(jié)??；waste浪費(fèi)；kill殺死。根據(jù)“If yu dn't finish yur hmewrk at schl, think abut hw much yu have left, s yu can budget yur time.”和“It's a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable”可知，制定家庭作業(yè)時(shí)間表也就是規(guī)劃自己的時(shí)間，budget應(yīng)是“規(guī)劃，計(jì)劃”的意思，與plan同義。故選A。
54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段中的If it’s a heavy hmewrk day, yu’ll need t spend mre time n it. It’s a gd idea t make a hmewrk timetable, especially when yu want t enjy sprts r ther activities.可知，如果今天有很多家庭作業(yè)，作者建議制定家庭作業(yè)時(shí)間表。故選D。
55．標(biāo)題歸納題。由文章第一段最后一句“Luckily, there are several things yu can d t make hmewrk less difficult”可知，文章的主旨是“怎樣使家庭作業(yè)變得更加容易”，故選C。
56．B 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)西北大學(xué)的一個(gè)研究小組正在使用面部識(shí)別技術(shù)來(lái)識(shí)別數(shù)千只生活在陜西省的秦嶺上的金絲猴。
56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Have yu ever wndered hw the scientists knw wh is wh when they study mnkeys’ behavir?”可知當(dāng)科學(xué)家研究猴子的行為時(shí)，他們是如何知道誰(shuí)是誰(shuí)的，這個(gè)問(wèn)題比較麻煩。故選B。
57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“they may have much easier way t identify them thanks t facial recgnitin technlgy.”可知研究猴子使用的是面部識(shí)別面部識(shí)別技術(shù)。故選B。
58．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“stayed abut 3 t 10 meters away frm them”可知與猴子保持3到10米的距離，不會(huì)打擾到它們。故選A。
59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“t take high-quality pictures and vides f them, which are needed t imprve the system”可知改進(jìn)系統(tǒng)所需要的是拍攝高質(zhì)量照片和視頻。故選C。
60．主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知本文主要講了使用面部識(shí)別技術(shù)研究猴子這件事。故選C。
61．C 62．D 63．D 64．B 65．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。這篇文章講述的是作者第一次和同學(xué)參加夏令營(yíng)的事情。
61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After saying gdbye t ur parents, we gt n the buses. It tk us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the campgrund（營(yíng)地）.”可知，他們坐了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)的公共汽車才到達(dá)營(yíng)地。故選C。
62．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“After saying gdbye t ur parents, we gt n the buses. It tk us mre than tw hurs t arrive at the campgrund（營(yíng)地）.”可知，到達(dá)營(yíng)地要坐兩個(gè)多小時(shí)的公共汽車，說(shuō)明營(yíng)地離家很遠(yuǎn)。故選D。
63．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It was abut the httest time f a day and the best time t stay in the cl water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he ften made us laugh happily.”可知作者認(rèn)為這是一天中最熱的時(shí)候，最適合待在涼快的水里，游泳老師很有趣，上課讓作者他們笑得很開心，說(shuō)明他的課令人放松，因此應(yīng)是D選項(xiàng)，即ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容都包括。故選D。
64．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hwever, when the night party and dances began, the hmesickness was gne.”可知，當(dāng)晚上的舞會(huì)開始的時(shí)候，思鄉(xiāng)之情就消失了，說(shuō)明思鄉(xiāng)之情持續(xù)時(shí)間不久。故選B。
65．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“I had a summer camp with my classmates last year.”和“It was the first time fr us t be away frm the parents.”可知，本文講述的是作者去年和同學(xué)一起去參加夏令營(yíng)的事情，這也是作者第一次離家。因此選項(xiàng)D“我的第一次夏令營(yíng)”作為標(biāo)題最為合適。故選D。
66．Fr ver 20 years. 67．Because he wanted t prtect the farms and huses and hld the sand back. 68．His family, especially his sn Wang Yinji. 69．王天昌不僅把綠色帶回了沙漠，而且還給沙漠里的人們帶來(lái)了希望。 70．Wang Tianchang builds a “green wall” in the desert.
【分析】古有“愚公移山”，今有“愚公治沙”，本文講述了王天昌的治沙之路。
66．根據(jù)“They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.”可知，這項(xiàng)工作他們已經(jīng)做了20多年了。故填Fr ver 20 years.
67．根據(jù)“Peple there nce suffered a lt frm sandstrms fr a lng time. They destryed their farms and huses. T hld back sand, Wang Tianchang decided t d smething.”可知王天昌治沙的目的是想保護(hù)農(nóng)場(chǎng)和房子，阻止沙子進(jìn)入。故填Because he wanted t prtect the farms and huses and hld the sand back.
68．根據(jù)“His family helped him a lt, especially his sn Wang Yinji.”可知，他的家人幫了他很多，特別是兒子王銀吉。故填His family, especially his sn Wang Yinji.
69．分析句子可知，本句為陳述句；nt nly…but als…翻譯為“不但……而且……”；Wang has brught back … t the desert翻譯為“王天昌把……帶回了沙漠”；hpes t the peple there翻譯為“給那里的人們帶來(lái)了希望”；green翻譯為“綠色”。故填“王天昌不僅把綠色帶回了沙漠，而且還給沙漠里的人們帶來(lái)了希望?！?br>70．根據(jù)“With an area f ver 8,000 mu, the “green wall” was planted by Wang Tianchang and his family. They have dne this great jb fr ver 20 years.”可知，文章圍繞王天昌及其家人在沙漠中建造的綠色屏障展開的。故標(biāo)題為：Wang Tianchang builds a “green wall” in the desert.
71．(w)hite 72．(t)ry 73．(p)ainter 74．happily 75．(u)se 76．mves 77．(d)wn 78．(c)lurs/(c)lrs 79．(k)nw 80．(s)aying
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述一名畫家用干刷子徒手給老虎涂色的故事。
71．句意：他就像來(lái)自一部黑白電影。根據(jù)“There is a clrless tiger.”可知，老虎身上沒(méi)有彩色的顏色，就像來(lái)自一部黑白電影一樣。故填(w)hite。
72．句意：他缺乏色彩使他如此著名，以至于世界上偉大的畫家想來(lái)他的動(dòng)物園，努力在他身上涂上一些顏色。根據(jù)“But the clrs always just drips （滴）dwn ff his skin （皮膚）.”可知，這些畫家很努力的想在老虎身上涂色，try t d sth“努力/盡力做某事”，且空前有“t”，需填動(dòng)詞原形。故填(t)ry。
73．句意：然后來(lái)了一位名叫Van Cugh的畫家。根據(jù)“he likes t paint...”可知，他的身份是一名畫家，空前有不定冠詞a，需填名詞單數(shù)。故填(p)ainter。
74．句意：當(dāng)他四處游覽時(shí)，他喜歡用刷子愉快地繪畫。根據(jù)“paint”可知，該空用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞。故填happily。
75．句意：他從未在刷子上放任何油漆，也不使用畫布或紙。根據(jù)“He paints the air.”可知，他在空中作畫，說(shuō)明他不使用任何材料，且根據(jù)空前的助動(dòng)詞“desn’t ”，可知該空需填動(dòng)詞原形。故填(u)se。
76．句意：進(jìn)入老虎的籠子時(shí)，他開始對(duì)老虎說(shuō)一些話，然后將他的干刷子在老虎的身體上上下移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“and”可知，該動(dòng)詞的形式與前面的“begins”一致，表示他先說(shuō)話，然后再繪畫。故填mves。
77．句意：然后將他的干刷子在老虎的身體上上下移動(dòng)。up and dwn“上上下下”，故填(d)wn。
78．句意：然后人們就能看見老虎皮膚上的顏色了。根據(jù)后文可知，老虎身上有了顏色，可數(shù)名詞要使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示不止一種顏色。故填(c)lurs/(c)lrs。
79．句意：每個(gè)人都想知道這個(gè)畫家有什么秘訣。根據(jù)“what the painter’s secret is”可知，既然是秘訣，說(shuō)明人們都很想知道，且空前有“t”，需填動(dòng)詞原形。故填(k)nw。
80．句意：他能做到是因?yàn)樗恢睂?duì)老虎說(shuō)的話。根據(jù)下文畫家說(shuō)的話可知，此空填動(dòng)詞“說(shuō)”，keep ding sth“一直做某事”，故填(s)aying。
81．例文：
I’m s prud f myself
I’m prud f myself because I’m hard-wrking, curageus and cnfident. I always make myself better and I always tell myself I’m the best. I’m very imprtant t my parents, my grandparents, my teachers, my classmates and my friends. Althugh I have n mney, I can make them happy. I’m sure they all lve me and need me. I can d many things fr them. In fact, everyne is very imprtant. S we shuld be prud f urselves.
One day, I was asked t give a speech at my schl. I felt s nervus that I culdn’t sleep well at night. But I decided t try my best. I vercame my shyness, std in frnt f the whle students and succeeded. I was s prud f myself.
Believe in yurself. Yu can d it. I believe I can be a better persn.
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文要求以“I am s prud f ...”為題寫一篇短文介紹讓自己引以為傲的人或事物，題目要補(bǔ)充完整，并包含所有要點(diǎn)。

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