一、閱讀理解
CAC GALLERIES
In 2020, CAC GALLERIES ffer the city's httest new rental spaces fr yur next meeting, r special event.
Capacity: 300(receptin style)
Hurs: Early mrnings and evenings
4 hurs minimum
Price:
January-April $ 1, 000 per hur
May-December $ 1, 200 per hur (Sun. -Tue.)
$1, 500 per hur(Wed. -Sat.)
Details:
When yu rent the CAC galleries, yu'll have private access t mre than 8, 000 square feet f interactive(交互的)galleries n tw flrs. Yur guests will lve the pprtunity t explre all the CAC's exhibitins at their wn pace and making a tur t the Buck Atrium and Lbby. This pen space n the first flr has enugh rm fr a bar and a few ccktail tables.
The CAC Galleries rental includes the Chicag Gallery n the first flr, which features the impressive Chicag City Mdel Experience, as well as the Drake Skyscraper Gallery n the secnd flr, with supersized mdels f famus skyscrapers. Wnderful views f the Chicag River and icns like Tribune Twer and the Wrigley Building can be seen thrugh 40-ft-tall windws. The secnd flr als includes the Usher Lambe Rtating Gallery, with regularly changing exhibits. Hsting yur event in the CAC's exhibit spaces is truly a memrable experience.
Payment Plicies:
A nn-refundable(不可退還的), 50% depsit(定金)f the ttal cst is due when submitting the rental cntract(合同). Full payment must be made n later than six weeks ahead f the event.
Security is required fr all rentals taking place utside the CAC's nrmal business hurs. The cst f security is based n the number f attendees and number f hurs the space is rented. Cntact fd frthughtarchitecture.rg fr mre infrmatin.
1、During which f the fllwing time des renting CAC GALLERIES cst mst?
A. Thursdays in June.B. Wednesdays in February.
C. Sundays in Octber.D. Tuesdays in Nvember.
2、What is the main attractin n the first flr?
A. Tribune Twer Mdel.B. Drake Skyscraper Gallery.
C. Usher Lambe Rtating Gallery.D. Chicag City Mdel.
3、When signing the rental cntract, yu shuld ________.
A. take back the depsitB. pay half f the ttal cst
C. buy a security serviceD. make sure full payment is made
It was ne f thse terribly ht days in Baltimre. Needless t say, it was t ht t d anything utside. But it was als scrching in ur apartment. This was 1962, and I wuld nt live in a place with an air cnditiner fr anther ten years. S my brther and I decided t leave the apartment t find smeplace indrs. He suggested we culd see a mvie. It was a brilliant plan.
Mvie theaters were ne f the few places yu culd sit all day and — mst imprtant — sit in air cnditining. In thse days, yu culd buy ne ticket and sit thrugh tw mvies. Then, the theater wuld shw the same tw mvies again. If yu wanted t, yu culd sit thrugh them twice. Mst peple did nt d that, but the manager at ur theater. Mr. Bellw did nt mind if yu did.
That particular day,my brther and I sat thrugh bth mvies twice, trying t escape the heat. We bught three bags f ppcrn and three sdas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man fllwed by The Man Wh Sht Liberty Valance. We’d already seen the secnd mvie nce befre. It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellw lved anything with Jhn Wayne in it.
We left the theater arund 8, just befre the evening shws began. But we returned the next day and saw the same tw mvies again, twice mre. And we did it the next day t. Finally, n the furth day, the heat wave brke.
Still, t this day I can sing half the sngs in The Music Man and recite half f Jhn Wayne and Jimmy Stewart’s dialgue frm The Man Wh Sht Liberty Valance! Thse memries are sme f the few I have f the heat wave f 1962. They’re really memries f the screen, nt memries f my life.
4、In which year did the authr first live in a place with an air cnditiner?
A. 1952B. 1972C. 1962D. 1982
5、What d we knw abut Mr. Bellw?
A. He lved children very much.B.He sld air cnditiners.
C. He was a fan f Jhn Wayne.D. He was a mvie star.
6、Why did the authr and his/her brther see the same mvies several times?
A. They wanted t avid the heat utside.
B. The tw mvies were really wnderful.
C. The manager f the theater was friendly.
D. They liked the ppcrn and the sda at the theater.
7、What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. The authr turned ut t be a great singer.
B. The authr enjyed the heat wave f 1962.
C. The authr cnsiders the experience at the theater unfrgettable.
D. The authr’s life has been changed by the tw mvies.
Optical(光學(xué)的)fiber is a flexible line f glass capable f carrying infrmatin ver lng distances. Scientists Dr. Rbert Maurer. Dr. Peter Schultz, and Dr. Dnald Keck invented the first lw-lss ptical fiber in 1970. Inspired by their belief that infrmatin culd be sent thrugh light, they spent fur years experimenting with different kinds f glass until they succeeded.
Optical fiber was an answer t cnsumer demand fr increased bandwidth (帶寬). Beginning in the 1960s. the telecmmunicatins industry realized that the existing cpper wire infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)culd n lnger keep up as cmmunicatins traffic increased. Optical fiber changed the telecmmunicatins industry greatly because it, unlike cpper, ffered limitless bandwidth. Because f thse qualities, ptical fiber has becme the backbne f the netwrks that we use tday t send vice, data, and vide arund the wrld.
The first ptical fiber was celebrated fr having a ttal attenuatin f 17dB/km. Tday, there are ptical fibers with attenuatin as lw as 0.17dB/km, which translates t signal lss being 100 times better than the first ne. As a result, ptical fiber is the preferred medium fr fast, reliable cmmunicatins netwrks.
Tday, ptical fiber prvides the infrastructure fr bradband cnnectivity all arund the wrld. Optical fiber supprts all the cmmunicatins and interactive technlgy we use every day. Because f the glbal fiber netwrk, yu have instant access t vice, infrmatin, and vide thrugh devices such as smartphnes, cmputers, high-definitin TV. CPS, and game systems thrugh which yu get directins, send email, cnduct research. jin scial netwrks, shp, and dwnlad music, mvies, and mre.
As has been the case frm the very beginning, ne driver that shapes the future f ptical fiber is market demand. Optical fiber cntinues t create new pprtunities in hw we live, wrk, and play. Innvatins such as Clud Cmputing will enable us t partner with technlgy in a way never befre pssible.
8、What drives the scientists t invent the ptical fiber?
A. Need fr faster infrmatin sending.B. Better understanding f light.
C. Inventin f glass.D. N enugh cpper.
9、What des the underlined wrd “attenuatin” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Signal.B. Pwer. C. Lss.D. Metal.
10、What can we learn abut the ptical fiber in Paragraph 4?
A. It has limited usage.B. It benefits life and technlgy.
C. It needs mre devices.D. It ffers better resurces.
11、What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Different pinins abut ptical fiber.B. The ways t develp ptical fiber.
C. The future f ptical fiber.D. The develpment and advantages f ptical fiber.
Internatinal Tiger Day is an annual celebratin t raise the awareness f tiger cnservatin. It’s held n 29 July. Gvernments and citizens acrss the wrld rganize awareness prgrams n that day t spread the imprtance f prtecting tigers.
Frm ancient times, tigers were the subject f cnstant attractin fr their beauty, size and smetimes mythical stries related t them. Peple’s fascinatin (迷戀) fr tigers is bvius frm the fact that tigers are still a part f many natinal symbls and flags. Tigers are the largest cat species. Unfrtunately, the ppulatin f tigers is fast decreasing. Every part f tigers frm tail t skin t nail is traded in the illegal market fr very high values. Many tigers are hunted, which is ne f the key threats t their existence. They are als caught and raised as pets. 97 percent f the wrld tiger ppulatins decreased in the last 100 years and nly 3,890 tigers are left. If tigers get extinct, we will lse a species. And it als means that enugh frests have been destryed, which may endanger many ther species.
Fr us, tigers are symbls f wildlife’s fighting fr survival. It reminds us f the dangers we face because f peple’s ver-explitatin (過(guò)度開(kāi)發(fā)) f the nature. It’s an pprtunity as well. Many effrts are n the way t duble the tiger ppulatin by 2024. Strict natinal and internatinal laws are against hunting and trading tigers. As a result, the number f tigers in the wild has risen fr the first time in mre than 100 years. Even thugh this is just a small increase, it’s a huge symblic victry in ur effrts against the destructin f frests and wildlife. It’s very imprtant that we all jin tgether in this effrt, nt nly t save tigers, but als t save ur frests.
12、What can we learn abut Internatinal Tiger Day?
A. Sme activities are held wrldwide fr it.
B. It’s held nce every fur years.
C. Lts f mney is cllected n that day.
D. It’s celebrated n 29 June.
13、Accrding t Paragraph 2, hw d peple feel abut tigers?
A. Tigers are uncmmn.
B. Tigers might destry their hmes.
C. Tigers can be used t shw a natin’s spirit.
D. Tigers are very dangerus animals.
14、The ppulatin f tigers is fast decreasing mainly because ________.
A. sme f them are kept in zsB. they are nt as healthy as befre
C. many peple keep them as petsD. they are hunted fr trade in illegal markets
15、Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the last paragraph?
A. We’ve achieved nthing in prtecting tigers.
B. The ppulatin f tigers has been dubled.
C. The lack f fd is the key threat t tigers’ existence.
D. We shuld put mre effrt int prtecting tigers.
二、七選五
16、Hw t Make a Chinese Htpt
Eating a Chinese htpt is a very cmmn experience. Peple gather arund the pt, dipping their fd, mixing their wn seasnings(調(diào)味品)and enjying each ther's cmpany. ①________.
Firstly, prepare a large pt f sup. There is n right r wrng way t prepare a sup, s feel free t make yur wn. A simple sup can be made by biling water with the additin f meat bnes r fish heads and a mixture f herbs, seasnings and vegetables.
Then, cut a variety f meats and fish int thin slices. ②________. Chse any fd that yu enjy. Sme cmmn chices fr a Chinese htpt include thin pieces f beef, prk, lamb and s n. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare sme vegetables. ③________.Mushrms f all kinds are als cmmn t Chinese htpt preparatins.
④________. At hme, a single htpt wuld wrk well up t 4—8 peple depending n the size f the pt. Make sure everyne is sitting in a circle and has easy access t everything n the table. Prepare a separate small dish fr each guest t mix their seasnings. ⑤________!
A.Here are sme easy steps t make a Chinese htpt at hme
B. It will guarantee that the items will ck quickly and fully
C. Fr mre varieties, cnsider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuan
D. Ppular chices include: cabbage, pea leaves and ptates
E. It usually lasts a cuple f hurs because yu are cking and eating in small parts
F. Nw cmes the turn t enjy yur htpt
G. Finally, arrange the seating reasnably
三、完形填空(15空)
Andy rde slwly n his way t schl, day-dreaming abut the fishing trip that his father had prmised him. He was s busy dreaming abut all the fish he wuld catch that he was 1 f everything else arund him.
He rde alng until a strange sund arund 2 him t the present. He came t a stp and lked 3 up t the heavens. What he saw shcked him. A huge swarm f bees 4 the sky like clud and the buzzing mass was mving twards him.
With n time t waste, Andy sped ff 5 the ppsite directin, riding furiusly(猛烈地) withut knwing hw t 6 the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiusly, he sped dwn the rugh rad. As the bees came clser, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive t bee stings(蜇) . The last sting had 7 him in hspital - and that was nly ne bee sting! He had been frced t stay in bed fr tw whle days. Suddenly, his father's wrds came t him. "When yu are in a tight situatin, dn't panic. Use yur brain and think yur ways ut f it. "
On a nearby hill, he culd see smke waving slwly skywards frm the chimney f the Nelsn family hme. "Bees dn't like 8 , " he thught. "They culdn't get int the huse. "Andy 9 twards the Nelsn huse, but the bees were gaining grund. Andy knew he culd nt reach the huse 10 . He estimated that the bees wuld catch up with him sn.
Suddenly, ut f the crner f his eyes, he 11 a small dam(壩) used by Mr. Nelsn t irrigate(灌溉) his vegetable garden. Off his bike and int the cl water he dived, disappearing belw the 12 and away frm the savage insects. After 13 his breath fr as lng as he culd, Andy came up fr air and nticed the bees have gne. Dragging himself ut f the dam, he 14 up the hilly slpe and rang the drbell. Mr. Nelsn tk his inside and rang his mther.
"Yu'll really need that fishing break t help yu recver," laughed his mther with 15 . "Thank gdness yu didn't panic! But Andy did nt hear her. He was dreaming nce again f the fish he wuld catch tmrrw. "
17、A. unawareB. uncertainC. unafraidD. unbelievable
18、A. heldB. cncernedC. enabledD. drew
19、A. cautiuslyB. curiuslyC. casuallyD. cheerfully
20、A. blckedB. flewC. filledD. hung
21、A. tB. frmC. inD. alng
22、A. escapeB. strikeC. surviveD. bserve
23、A. curedB. landedC. stagedD. engaged
24、A. smkeB. hillsC. sundD. peple
25、A. reachedB. ranC. mvedD. raced
26、A. n timeB. at ne timeC. in timeD. at times
27、A. figuredB. viewedC. SpttedD. Judged
28、A. gardenB. hriznC. surfaceD. grund
29、A. catchingB. hldingC. keepingD. limiting
30、A. wanderedB. marchedC. cveredD. struggled
31、A. reliefB. curisityC. genersityD. emtin
四、單詞拼寫(xiě)
32、The scenery there is s fascinating that it is ttally beynd____________(描述).
33、The UK has refused t____________(承認(rèn)) the new law.
34、Hw can anyne enjy the ____________(壓力) f studying in high schl?
35、They were very ____________(好奇的) abut the peple wh lived upstairs.
36、Cigarette smking is____________ (負(fù)責(zé)的) fr abut 90% f deaths frm lung cancer.
五、語(yǔ)法填空
37、That's an ____________ (entire) different matter.
38、After sme heated ____________ (argue), a decisin was finally taken.
39、The child stared at the man with____________ (fright) eyes.
40、She was aware ___________ the danger f the situatin.
41、My dad reminded me___________(aplgize) t my mum fr what I did yesterday.
42、The pandemic has had a huge impact ___________ the glbal ecnmy.
43、What___________( impress) me abut his painting is the clur he uses.
44、Make sure yu___________(breathe) in and ut thrugh yur muth when yu're running.
45、Guests___________(panic) and screamed when the bmb explded.
46、The histrical influence f the explratin in every perids ___________(cmment) s far.
六、短文填空
47、 Since Brad Ryan began t take grandma Jy n trips t the breathtaking landscapes f America, they ① _____ (g) thrugh dzens f crss-cuntry adventures.
In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85-year-ld grandma ②_____ (live) a simple life n her wn, and then he hped that spending sme quality family time with her wuld help t lift her spirits. When he tld ③_____ (stry) f his travels t his grandma, she regretted nt seeing mre f the wrld. Then Ryan invited his grandma ④_____ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea ⑤_____ (cheerful). Frm then n, the pair travelled t 29 Natinal Parks in ttal, and had many adventures alng the way, ⑥_____ has even affected his way f life.
"Life fr her nw is a lt ⑦_(dá)____ (rich). It was the lk in her eyes that impressed me a lt." Ryan said, "I lve my grandma. She has taught me hw t live, and I've learned t slw dwn and see the wrld in ⑧_____ different way. There are s many viewpints and knwledge we can gain ⑨_____ ur elders. Even if sme day she des pass away, I can g back t these places t feel her spirit and feel ⑩_____ (cnnect) t her."
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)
48、假設(shè)你是李華,是雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)高一的新生,你的同學(xué)Jane對(duì)于高中生活不能適應(yīng),壓力很大?,F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你給她寫(xiě)一封建議信,幫助她緩解壓力。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80詞左右;
2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使文章連貫;
Dear Jane,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
參考答案
1、答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Price中January-April $1,000 per hur May-December $1,200 per hur (Sun.-Tue.) $1,500 per hur (Wed.-Sat.)(1月至4月,每小時(shí)1000美元。5月至12月每小時(shí)1,200美元(周日到周二)。每小時(shí)1500美元(周三到周六)。)可知,最貴的時(shí)間段是六月份的周四,故選A。
2、答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Details中The CAC Galleries rental includes the Chicag Gallery n the first flr,which features the impressive Chicag City Mdel Experience(CAC畫(huà)廊的租金包括一樓的芝加哥畫(huà)廊,它以令人印象深刻的芝加哥城市模型體驗(yàn)為特。)可知,一樓有Chicag City Mdel,故選D。
3、答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Payment Plicies中A nn-refundable,50% depsit (定金)f the ttal cst is due when submitting the rental cntract.(提交租賃合同時(shí),應(yīng)支付總成本50%的押金,不可退還。)可知,在簽訂租賃合同的時(shí)候,需要支付總費(fèi)用的50%作為定金,故選B。
4、答案:B
解析:
5、答案:C
解析:
6、答案:A
解析:
7、答案:C
解析:
8、答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Inspired by their belief that infrmatin culd be sent thrugh light, they spent fur years experimenting with different kinds f glass until they succeeded.(他們相信信息可以通過(guò)光傳遞,受此啟發(fā),他們花了四年時(shí)間試驗(yàn)不同種類(lèi)的玻璃,直到取得成功。)”可知,對(duì)更快的信息傳送的需求促使科學(xué)家們發(fā)明了光纖。故選A。
9、答案:C
解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中“ which translates t signal lss being 100 times better than the first ne.(這意味著信號(hào)損耗比第一個(gè)光纖好100倍。)”可知,今天,有光纖的衰減低至0.17dB/km,劃線(xiàn)詞的意思是“損失,衰減”。故選C。
10、答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Tday, ptical fiber prvides the infrastructure fr bradband cnnectivity all arund the wrld. Optical fiber supprts all the cmmunicatins and interactive technlgy we use every day. Because f the glbal fiber netwrk, yu have instant access t vice, infrmatin, and vide thrugh devices such as smartphnes, cmputers, high-definitin TV. CPS, and game systems thrugh which yu get directins, send email, cnduct research. jin scial netwrks, shp, and dwnlad music, mvies, and mre. (今天,光纖為世界各地的寬帶連接提供了基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。光纖支持我們每天使用的所有通信和交互技術(shù)。由于全球光纖網(wǎng)絡(luò),您可以通過(guò)智能手機(jī)、電腦、高清電視等設(shè)備即時(shí)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)語(yǔ)音、信息和視頻。CPS和游戲系統(tǒng),通過(guò)它們你可以獲得方向,發(fā)送電子郵件,進(jìn)行研究。加入社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)、購(gòu)物和下載音樂(lè)、電影等。)”可知,關(guān)于第四段中的光纖,我們可以了解到“它有利于生活和技術(shù)?!惫蔬xB。
11、答案:D
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Optical(光學(xué)的)fiber is a flexible line f glass capable f carrying infrmatin ver lng distances. Scientists Dr. Rbert Maurer. Dr. Peter Schultz, and Dr. Dnald Keck invented the first lw-lss ptical fiber in 1970. Inspired by their belief that infrmatin culd be sent thrugh light, they spent fur years experimenting with different kinds f glass until they succeeded.(光纖是一種柔性的玻璃線(xiàn),能夠遠(yuǎn)距離傳輸信息。科學(xué)家羅伯特·毛雷爾博士。1970年,彼得·舒爾茨博士和唐納德·凱克博士發(fā)明了第一根低損耗光纖。他們相信信息可以通過(guò)光傳遞,受此啟發(fā),他們花了四年時(shí)間試驗(yàn)不同種類(lèi)的玻璃,直到取得成功。) ”和最后一段“As has been the case frm the very beginning, ne driver that shapes the future f ptical fiber is market demand. Optical fiber cntinues t create new pprtunities in hw we live, wrk, and play. Innvatins such as Clud Cmputing will enable us t partner with technlgy in a way never befre pssible.(就像一開(kāi)始的情況一樣,塑造光纖未來(lái)的一個(gè)驅(qū)動(dòng)因素是市場(chǎng)需求。光纖繼續(xù)為我們的生活、工作和娛樂(lè)方式創(chuàng)造新的機(jī)會(huì)。云計(jì)算等創(chuàng)新將使我們能夠以前所未有的方式與技術(shù)合作。)”可知,文章介紹了光纖的發(fā)展與優(yōu)勢(shì)。故選D。
12、答案:A
解析:
13、答案:C
解析:
14、答案:D
解析:
15、答案:D
解析:
16、答案:①-⑤ABDGF
解析:1.A.文章銜接題.根據(jù)后文Firstly,prepare a large pt f sup;Then,cut a variety f meats and fish int thin slices.可知首先,準(zhǔn)備一大鍋湯.沒(méi)有正確或錯(cuò)誤的方法準(zhǔn)備湯,所以您可以自由地自己做湯.此處介紹的是在家中做火鍋的一些步驟.A項(xiàng):Here are sme easy steps t make a Chinese htpt at hme.以下是在家制作中式火鍋的簡(jiǎn)單步驟.符合文意,故選A.
2.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)前文Then,cut a variety f meats and fish int thin slices可知要把魚(yú),肉切成薄片,這樣可以快速而充分的烹飪.B項(xiàng):It will guarantee that the items will ck quickly and fully.保證物品能快速、充分地烹調(diào).符合文意,故選B.
3.D.語(yǔ)境辨析題.根據(jù)前文Meanwhile,select,wash and prepare sme vegetables.可知同時(shí)還要準(zhǔn)備一些蔬菜.D項(xiàng):Ppular chices include: cabbage, pea leaves and ptates.常見(jiàn)的選擇包括:卷心菜、豌豆葉和馬鈴薯.符合文意,故選D.
4.G.聯(lián)系下文題.根據(jù)后文At hme,a single ht pt wuld wrk well up t 8peple depending n the size f the pt.可知在家里,根據(jù)鍋的大小,一個(gè)火鍋可以供4-8個(gè)人吃.本段介紹了要合理安排座位(Finally, arrange the seating reasnably).故選G.
5.F.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)前文Prepare a separate small dish fr each guest t mix their seasnings.可知要給每人準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)單獨(dú)的小盤(pán)子,接下來(lái)就可以享用火鍋了.F項(xiàng):Nw cmes the turn t enjy yur htpt.現(xiàn)在輪到你享用火鍋了.符合文意,故選F.
17、答案:A
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他忙著夢(mèng)想自己能捕到的所有魚(yú),而沒(méi)有注意到周?chē)囊磺小?uncertain 不確定的; unaware 不知道的,未覺(jué)察到; unafraid 無(wú)畏的;unbelievable 難以置信的。根據(jù)下文 “He rde alng until a strange sund arund ____2____ him t the present.” 可知, Andy 專(zhuān)注于想捕魚(yú)的事,沒(méi)注意到周?chē)那闆r。故選A。
18、答案:D
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他騎著車(chē)往前走,直到周?chē)环N奇怪的聲音把他拉回了現(xiàn)實(shí)。 held 握住,舉行; cncerned 關(guān)系到,涉及; drew 拉,吸引,畫(huà); enabled 使能夠。根據(jù)上句 “He was s busy dreaming abut all the fish he wuld catch that he was ____1____ f everything else arund him.” 和下句 “He came t a stp and lked ____3____ up t the heavens.” 可知 Andy 專(zhuān)注于想捕魚(yú)的事,沒(méi)注意到周?chē)那闆r,奇怪的聲音讓他回到現(xiàn)實(shí),停下來(lái)看發(fā)生了什么事。故選D。
19、答案:B
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:他停了下來(lái),好奇地望著天空。 cautiusly 謹(jǐn)慎地; casually 隨便地; curiusly 好奇地; cheerfully 高興地。根據(jù)上句 “a strange sund” 可知 Andy 對(duì)奇怪的聲音好奇,所以去尋找這種聲音。故選B。
20、答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:一大群蜜蜂像云一樣布滿(mǎn)天空,嗡嗡作響的蜂群向他飛來(lái)。 filled 裝滿(mǎn),使充滿(mǎn); flew 飛,飛翔; blcked 阻止,限制;hung 懸掛。根據(jù)句中 “A huge swarm f bees…like clud” 可知蜜蜂數(shù)量很多,覆蓋了天空。故選C。
21、答案:C
解析:考查介詞詞義辨析。句意: Andy 沒(méi)有時(shí)間浪費(fèi),朝著相反的方向飛奔而去,他瘋狂地騎著車(chē),卻不知道如何逃離蜂群。 “ 向/朝……的方向 ” 是 in…directin ,故選C。
22、答案:A
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: Andy 沒(méi)有時(shí)間浪費(fèi),朝著相反的方向飛奔而去,他瘋狂地騎著車(chē),卻不知道如何逃離蜂群。strike 撞擊,打; escape 逃避,逃脫; survive 幸存,幸免; bserve 觀(guān)察,遵守。根據(jù)上文 “A huge swarm f bees ____4____ the sky like clud and the buzzing mass was mving twards him.” 可知一大群蜜蜂朝 Andy 飛來(lái),所以他應(yīng)該是想辦法逃離蜂群,故選B。
23、答案:B
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:上一次蜇傷讓他進(jìn)了醫(yī)院 —— 而那只是蜜蜂蜇了他一下! landed 使陷于,著陸; cured 治療,治愈; staged 舉行,籌劃; engaged 從事,吸引。此處指上一次蜜蜂蜇傷讓他陷于不舒服,進(jìn)了醫(yī)院,故選B。
24、答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意: “蜜蜂不喜歡煙,” 他想。 peple人,人們; hills 小山; sund 聲音; smke 煙,煙霧。根據(jù)上句 “he culd see smke waving slwly skywards frm the chimney” 和下句 “They culdn't get int the huse.” 可知 Andy看到煙囪里冒出的煙想到蜜蜂不喜歡煙,故選A。
25、答案:D
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: Andy 向納爾遜家飛奔,但蜜蜂正在逼近。 raced 賽跑,比賽,急走; ran 跑; mved 移動(dòng),搬家; reached 到達(dá)。根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)情況可知, Andy 被一大群蜜蜂追趕,急于擺脫這些可怕的蜜蜂,所以是飛奔向納爾遜家。 race 表達(dá)了其速度之快,故選D。
26、答案:C
解析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意: Andy 知道他不能及時(shí)趕到那座房子了。 n time 按時(shí),準(zhǔn)時(shí); in time 及時(shí); at ne time 曾經(jīng),一度; at times 有時(shí),偶爾。此處指 Andy 不能在蜜蜂追上之前進(jìn)入房子,故選C。
27、答案:C
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:突然,從眼角余光,他看到納爾遜先生用來(lái)灌溉菜園的一個(gè)小水壩。figured 計(jì)算,出現(xiàn); viewed 觀(guān)察,查看; judged 判斷; sptted 認(rèn)出,發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù) “ut f the crner f his eyes” 可知 Andy 奔跑時(shí)用余光發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)小水壩,故選C。
28、答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他從自行車(chē)上下來(lái),潛入冰涼的水中,消失在水面下,遠(yuǎn)離了野蠻的昆蟲(chóng)。 surface 表面; hrizn 視野,地平線(xiàn); garden 花園; grund 地面,土地。根據(jù)下句 “Andy came up fr air” Andy 浮出水面可知他潛到水面以下,來(lái)躲避蜜蜂。故選C。
29、答案:B
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: Andy 屏住呼吸盡可能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后,浮出水面換氣,發(fā)現(xiàn)蜜蜂都不見(jiàn)了。 catching 抓住,趕上; keeping 保持,保留; hlding 持有,擁有; limiting 限制。 “屏住呼吸” 是 hld ne’s breath ,故選B。
30、答案:D
解析:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他從水壩里爬出來(lái),掙扎著爬上山坡,按響了門(mén)鈴。 wandered 徘徊,漫步; marched 前進(jìn),游行; struggled 掙扎,斗爭(zhēng); cvered 覆蓋,包括。根據(jù) “Dragging himself ut f the dam” 并結(jié)合上文故事可知,Andy 先是拼命飛奔擺脫蜜蜂,后來(lái)又跳進(jìn)冰涼的水中躲避,他已經(jīng)精疲力竭,所以是掙扎著爬上山坡,故選D。
31、答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“你真的需要釣魚(yú)的休閑來(lái)幫助你恢復(fù),” 他的母親如釋重負(fù)地笑了。 curisity 好奇心; relief 減輕,安慰; genersity 慷慨;emtin 情感,情緒。 Andy 的母親聽(tīng)完兒子有驚無(wú)險(xiǎn)的故事,松了一口氣。 “松了一口氣,如釋重負(fù)” 是with relief ,故選A。
32、答案:descriptin
解析:
33、答案:recgnize
解析:根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示和首字母,“承認(rèn)”譯為recgnize,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)t后面接動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合句意,答案為recgnize。
34、答案:pressure
解析:
35、答案:curius
解析:根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知此處要填“好奇的”,curius意為“好奇的”,是形容詞,作表語(yǔ),故答案填curius。
36、答案:respnsible
解析:根據(jù)題干要求,本題需要表達(dá)“肺癌致死的人中約有90%是吸煙造成的”這一語(yǔ)義?!皩?duì)……負(fù)責(zé);對(duì)……有責(zé)任”的英文是“be respnsible fr”。因此本題答案是"respnsible"。
37、答案:entirely
解析:entire adj.全部的,整個(gè)的;全體的;完全的,徹底的;絕對(duì)的;entirely adv.完全地;全部地;徹底地;絕對(duì)地;全體地;這里需要副詞修飾形容詞different,所以填entirely。
38、答案:argument
解析:根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給單詞提示可知句意:經(jīng)過(guò)一番激烈的爭(zhēng)論,終于做出了決定。argue:爭(zhēng)論,是動(dòng)詞。argument:爭(zhēng)論,是不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為:argument。
39、答案:frightened
解析:根據(jù)題干要求,本題需要表達(dá)“那個(gè)孩子驚恐地盯著那個(gè)人”這一語(yǔ)義。with后接fright的形容詞frightened修飾eyes。因此本題答案為“frightened”。
40、答案:f
解析:根據(jù)句意可知,此處要表達(dá)“意識(shí)到”這一含義,因?yàn)楣潭ù钆洹癰e aware f(意識(shí)到)”,所以此處填f。
41、答案:t aplgize
解析:根據(jù)句意(我爸爸提醒我為昨天所做的事向媽媽道歉。),可知考查短語(yǔ)remind sb. t d sth.(提醒某人做某事);aplgize t sb.(向某人道歉),故答案為:t aplgize。
42、答案:n
解析:根據(jù)句意可知,此處要表達(dá)“對(duì)……有影響”這一含義,“have an impact n”意為“對(duì)……有影響”,是固定搭配,所以此處填n。
43、答案:impresses
解析:impress使留下深刻印象,動(dòng)詞,講述一般事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),what作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故填impresses。
44、答案:are breathing
解析:本題考查的是祈使句。本題中,make sure后面接的是賓語(yǔ)從句,省略了that。所以yu是主語(yǔ),空格處應(yīng)該填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。所以breathe呼吸。故答案為are breathing。
45、答案:panicked
解析:panic:驚慌,是動(dòng)詞,由后面的screamed(尖叫)可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí),panic的過(guò)去式是panicked,故答案為:panicked。
46、答案:has been cmmented
解析:根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處為謂語(yǔ)。cmment評(píng)論,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)s far可知,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且由句意可知,歷史影響是被評(píng)論的,所以本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has been dne。主語(yǔ)influence是不可數(shù)名詞,所以助動(dòng)詞用has。cmment的過(guò)去分詞是cmmented,故填has been cmmented。
47、答案:①have gne ②living ③stries ④t hike ⑤cheerfully ⑥which ⑦richer ⑧a ⑨frm ⑩cnnected
解析:①考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:自從布拉德·瑞恩開(kāi)始帶著喬伊奶奶去美國(guó)那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行以來(lái),他們已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了幾十次越野冒險(xiǎn)。句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句"Since Brad Ryan began..."是since +從句,表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填have gne。
②考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:2015年,布拉德·瑞恩看望了自己過(guò)著簡(jiǎn)單生活的85歲奶奶……分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ),修飾grandma,表主動(dòng)。故填living。
③考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)他向奶奶講述他旅行的故事時(shí),奶奶后悔沒(méi)有多看看這個(gè)世界。根據(jù)空后的travels可知本空應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示很多旅行的故事。故填stries。
④考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:然后瑞恩邀請(qǐng)他的奶奶和他一起去遠(yuǎn)足……invite sb.t d sth.固定短語(yǔ),邀請(qǐng)某人做某事。故填t hike。
⑤考查副詞。句意:……她欣然接受了他的想法。分析句子可知本空應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞accepted,故填cheerfully。
⑥考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:從那以后,他們一起去了29個(gè)國(guó)家公園,一路上經(jīng)歷了很多冒險(xiǎn),這甚至影響了他的生活方式。分析句子可知本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo),代指整個(gè)主句。故填which。
⑦考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:她現(xiàn)在的生活更豐富了。奶奶現(xiàn)在的生活比以前更豐富,因此應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)。故填richer。
⑧考查冠詞。句意:……我學(xué)會(huì)了放慢腳步,用不同的方式看世界。in a different way一種不同的方式,不定冠詞表示泛指,different讀音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。
⑨考查介詞。句意:我們可以從長(zhǎng)輩那里獲得很多觀(guān)點(diǎn)和知識(shí)。gain frm固定短語(yǔ),從……得到。故填frm。
⑩考查形容詞。句意:即使有一天她真的去世了,我也可以回到這些地方去感受她的精神和她的聯(lián)系。feel系動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。cnnected 形容詞,有聯(lián)系的。
48、答案:
Dear Jane,
Knwing frm yur last letter that yu have truble getting used t high schl life, I'm writing t prvide yu with sme advice.
First f all, as far as I'm cncerned, it is f great benefit t cmmunicate with yur parents r teachers, wh may ffer yu sme valuable suggestins. In additin, it is strngly recmmended that yu shuld participate in sme schl clubs. Nt nly can it braden yur hrizns but it can als enhance the relatinship with yur schlmates. What's mre, there is n better way t be utging and pen up t classmates, making yu accustm yurself t high schl life as sn as pssible.
I hpe what's mentined abve can be f great help. Dn't hesitate t cntact me if yu have any questin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:

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這是一份2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷含答案,文件包含黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷原卷版docx、黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試卷解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共41頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。

2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案:

這是一份2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案,文件包含黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷原卷版docx、黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期10月月考英語(yǔ)試卷解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源,其中試卷共42頁(yè), 歡迎下載使用。

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