1. This is ________ useful article n hw t be ________ hnest man.
A. a, theB. an, theC. an, anD. a, an
【1題答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：這是一篇有用的文章，關(guān)于如何做一個誠實的人的。
考查冠詞。a一個，用于輔音音素前面；an一個，用于元音音素前面；the定冠詞。根據(jù)“useful article”和“hnest man”可知，均是需要不定冠詞表示泛指；“useful”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此第一空“a”符合句意；“hnest”是以元音音素開頭的單詞，因此“an”符合句意。故選D。
2. —What’s yur best friend like?
—________
A. He is fine. Thank yu.B. He is a dctr.
C. He likes watching TV.D. He is helpful and generus.
【2題答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么樣的人？——他樂于助人，慷慨大方。
考查情景交際。He is fine. Thank yu.他很好。謝謝你；He is a dctr.他是一位醫(yī)生；He likes watching TV.他喜歡看電視；He is helpful and generus.他樂于助人，慷慨大方。句式“what's sb like?”詢問某人的性格、品質(zhì)等；故“他樂于助人，慷慨大方”可作為答語。故選D。
3. I dn’t have enugh time t read newspapers. I usually ________ the headings（標(biāo)題） quickly at breakfast.
A. lk verB. lk fr
C. lk afterD. lk thrugh
【3題答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我沒有足夠的時間看報紙，通常只是早餐時間快速瀏覽一下標(biāo)題。
考查動詞短語。lk ver仔細(xì)檢查；lk fr尋找；lk after照顧；lk thrugh瀏覽。根據(jù)“dn’t have enugh time t read newspapers”可知表達(dá)瀏覽標(biāo)題。用動詞短語“l(fā)k thrugh”。故選D。
4. My sn is lder than ________, and he can lk after ________ nw.
A. yur; himselfB. yurs; himC. yurself; himD. yurs; himself
【4題答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：我的兒子比你的大，他現(xiàn)在能照顧自己了。
考查代詞辨析。yur你的，形容詞性物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞；yurs你的，名詞性物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；yurself你自己，反身代詞。第一空指“你的兒子”，空格后無名詞，用名詞性物主代詞yurs，排除A和C選項。第二空表示照顧他自己，根據(jù)“he”可知，第二空應(yīng)填反身代詞himself，故選D。
5. We shuld spend as much as we can ________ English.
A. practice t read
B. n practicing reading
C in practicing reading
D. practice reading
【5題答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該盡可能多地在練習(xí)讀英語上花費時間。
考查固定搭配。根據(jù)“spend…in ding sth.”和“practice ding sth.”可知，“in practicing reading”符合句意。故選C。
6. —Hw can I get a high mark in the cming exam?
—The ________ yu write, ________ mistakes yu will make.
A. mre careful; the fewerB. mre careful; the less
C. mre carefully; the fewerD. mre carefully; the less
【6題答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：——我怎樣才能在即將到來的考試中取得高分?——你寫得越仔細(xì)，你犯的錯誤就越少。
考查固定句式。根據(jù)題干可知，本題考查句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，就越……”；第一個空，修飾動詞write，用副詞carefully的比較級mre carefully，careful是形容詞，修飾名詞；第二個空，修飾可數(shù)名詞mistakes，用few的比較級fewer，less修飾不可數(shù)名詞；故選C。
7. —D yu knw Shanghai is ne f ______ in the wrld？
—Yes，it's bigger than ______ city in China．
A. the biggest city；anyB. the biggest cities；any
C. the biggest cities；any therD. the biggest city；any ther
【7題答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】試題分析：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一嗎？——是的，它比中國任何一個城市都大。One f后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示------其中之一；用it’s+比較級+any ther+名詞可表示最高級。故選C。
8. The sfas in VIP Hall f Wanda Cinemas are much mre cmfrtable than________ at hme.
A. thatB. thseC. itD. them
【8題答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：萬達(dá)影院貴賓廳的沙發(fā)比家里的沙發(fā)舒服得多。
考查代詞辨析。that指代同名異物，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；thse指代同名異物，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；it和them都指代同名同物。根據(jù)語境可知，比較的是萬達(dá)影院的沙發(fā)和家里的沙發(fā)，屬于同名異物，故排除選項C和D；前文sfas“沙發(fā)”是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，因此用thse指代。故選B。
9. The wrd “careless” has a suffix. Which f the fllwing wrd des NOT have a suffix?
A. carefulB. visitrC. meaningD. certain
【9題答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】題意：careless這個單詞含有一個后綴，下面哪個單詞沒有后綴?
考查構(gòu)詞法。careless不小心的，是由單詞“care”和后綴“l(fā)ess”構(gòu)成的。careful小心翼翼的，是由單詞“care”和后綴“ful”構(gòu)成的。visitr參觀者，是由單詞“visit”和后綴“r”構(gòu)成的。 meaning意義，是由單詞“mean”和后綴“ing”構(gòu)成的。certain肯定的，沒有后綴。故選D。
10. — Shall I give yu a ride? Yu lk s tired.
— ________
A. Nt t bad.
B. Nt at all.
C. D as yu like.
D. It culdn’t be better.
【10題答案】
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：—— 我載你一程好嗎？你看起來太累了?！?再好不過了。
考查情景交際。Nt t bad.不太壞；Nt at all.一點也不；D as yu like.做你喜歡；It culdn’t be better.再好不過了。根據(jù)“Yu lk s tired.”可知，是再好也不為過了。故選D。
三、 完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
My grandfather is nw 76 years ld and he lives with us. When I was yung, we gt alng very well with each ther. He was ___11___ and happy. He tld me stries and liked spending his free time playing games ___12___ me.
But he is changing these days. Nw he's always cmplaining and criticizing(批評). I can't stp him when he is talking. He says it's ___13___ t d that. He desn't like my clthes. "Nice girls dn't ___14___ like that." And I shuldn't wear make-up(化妝). "Natural ___15___ is the best, "he ften says.
Smetimes he asks me t shw him my ___16___." When I was yung, I did math differently, "he says. T be ___17___, he's s ld and he desn't knw anything at all. But that desn't stp him criticizing me. He desn't like my friends r my favurite ___18___. "Yu're making t much nise, " he shuts. "I can't get t sleep." When he's nt cmplaining, he asks questins, " Where are yu ging? Where have yu been? Why dn't yu help yur mther?" This makes me ___19___. He thinks I'm six, nt sixteen. Hwever, why ___20___ I d what I like?
I'm trying t understand him. Will he understand me?
11. A. healthyB. kindC. seriusD. rich
12. A. tB. withutC. withD. frm
13. A. rudeB. imprtantC. dangerusD. bring
14. A. eatB. walkC. driveD. dress
15. A. tasteB. waterC. beautyD. hair
16. A. presentB. hmewrkC. letterD. pht
17. A. sadB. surprisedC. hnestD. lucky
18. A. bksB. subjectsC. snacksD. sngs
19. A. crazyB. busyC. sleepyD. afraid
20. A. shuldn'tB. can'tC. dn'tD. wn't
【11~20題答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了爺爺?shù)囊恍┬袨閹Ыo作者的煩惱。
【11題詳解】
句意：他很友好，也很快樂。
healthy健康的；kind友好的；serius嚴(yán)肅的；rich富有的。根據(jù)空后句子“He tld me stries and liked spending his free time playing ”他喜歡在空閑時間和我在一起，可知他是友好的；故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：他給我講故事，和我玩游戲。
t對；朝著；withut沒有；with和；frm來自。play with sb.和某人玩，固定短語；故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：他說那很粗魯。
rude粗魯?shù)模?imprtant重要的； dangerus重要的；bring無聊的。根據(jù)上文“I can’t stp him when he is talking”可知，打斷別人說話，是粗魯?shù)?。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：漂亮的女孩們不這樣打扮。
eat吃；walk走；drive開車；dress打扮；穿衣服。根據(jù)文中空前一句“He desn’t like my clthes.”他不喜歡我衣服?？芍f“漂亮的女孩們不打扮成像那樣?！惫蔬xD。
【15題詳解】
句意：自然美是最好的。
taste味道；water水；beauty美；hair頭發(fā)。根據(jù)上文“And I shuldn’t wear make-up(化妝)”我不應(yīng)該化妝，可知，爺爺認(rèn)為自然美是最好的。故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意：有時他要我向他展示我的家庭作業(yè)。
present禮物；hmewrk家庭作業(yè)；letter信；pht照片。根據(jù)空后句子：“When I was yung, I used t d math differently,”可知，這里表示“爺爺年輕的時候，經(jīng)常做數(shù)學(xué)?！彼钥仗帒?yīng)表達(dá)“家庭作業(yè)”，故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：說實話，他太老了，根本什么也不知道。
sad悲傷的；surprised驚奇的；hnest誠實的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；根據(jù)“T b..., he’s s ld and he desn’t knw anything at all. ”可知，空處應(yīng)表達(dá)“實際上，老實說”，t be hnest意為：“實際上，老實說”，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：他不喜歡我的朋友們和我最喜歡的歌曲 。
bks書；subjects學(xué)科；snacks小吃；sngs歌曲。根據(jù)空后句子“Yu’re making t much nise.”你在制造太多的噪音。 可知空處應(yīng)表達(dá)“歌曲”；故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意：這些使我很抓狂 。
crazy抓狂的；busy忙的；sleepy困倦的；afraid害怕的；根據(jù)上文爺爺不喜歡我的一些行為，以及空后句子：“He thinks I’m six, nt sixteen.”他認(rèn)為我六歲，而不是十六歲?？芍@些使我抓狂；故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意：但是，為什么我不能做我喜歡的？
shuldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能；dn’t不；wn’t將不；根據(jù)“ d what I like?”可知空處應(yīng)表達(dá)“不能”，故填情態(tài)動詞can’t。故選B。
四、閱讀理解 （ 共 15 小題； ； 每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
A
21. It is a(n) _____________.
A. e-mailB. nticeC. advertisementD. pstcard
22. Mr. and Mrs. Green, nn-members, want t buy tw tickets n 19 Jan. They need t pay _____________ RMB.
A. 240B. 220C. 200D. 160
23. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the picture?
A. Peple can buy tickets by scanning the QR cde.
B. Peple can cntact the experts at 021-39005460.
C. Peple can’t enjy snacks r drinks during the talk.
D. Peple can cancel the tickets any time they want t.
【21~23題答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，這是講座的廣告，介紹了內(nèi)容，地點，時間，票價及聯(lián)系方式。
【21題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片可知這是一則講座的廣告。故選C。
【22題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“80 RMB EARLYBIRD（befre Jan. 24）”可知非會員的票價是120元，1月24日之前買票價格是80元。格林夫婦二人不是會員，買1月19的兩張票，需要付款160元。故選D。
【23題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Scan the QR cde fr tickets”可知掃描二維碼可以買到票。A選項句子表述正確。故選A。
B
As a kid, I walked t the library several times a week and stayed up late reading. I checked ut s many bks and returned them s quickly, the librarian（圖書管理員）nce said, “Dn’t take hme s many bks if yu’re nt ging t read them all.”
“But I did read them all,” I said.
In cllege（大學(xué)）, when I created my nline dating（約會）prfile, in the “favrite bks” sectin, I put One Hundred Years f Slitude, A Mveable Feast, White Fang and s n. But I realized I didn’t read mst f thse titles fr tw years.
David was my first nline date. David read abut a bk r tw a week. When we cmpared libraries, we had nly fur titles in cmmn.
On ur seventh date, David and I visited the library.
“I have a game,” he said, taking ut tw pens and Pst-its（便利貼）.Let’s find bks we’ve read and leave reviews（評論）in them fr the next persn.”
We stayed there fr an hur.
Befre leaving, I said, “I will tell yu smething. I’ve nly read ne bk this year.”
“But yu like bks,” he said. “Yu like bkstres. Yu like libraries. Read a bk!”
Back hme, David’s charge t “read a bk” eched in my head. I bught bks whenever I gt the chance, but I hardly read them. They sat n every surface until my huse seemed t wear bks the way ne wears clthes.
I picked up ne. Whenever I wanted t give up n it, I thught f David ________.
“Hw’s yur day?” David texted.
“Gd. A little tired,” I answered. “I stayed up late and finished my bk.” The last time I’d pulled an all-nighter t read, I was 12 and the bk was Little Wmen.
David advised us t visit the library again. He pulled a bk frm the shelf, drpped t ne knee, and pened it. Inside, his Pst-it read, “Karla, it has always been yu. Will yu marry（嫁）me?”
His prpsal had been in the bk fr ver a year.
24. Hw d the first tw paragraphs help develp the stry?
A. T shw hw rude the librarian was.
B. T shw Karla was always a reader.
C. T prve Karla just liked brrwing bks.
D. T prve it’s better t buy bks than brrw bks.
25. Which is the crrect rder f what happened t Karla?
a. She had a game with David；
b. She created her nline dating prfile；
c. She was shwn the Pst-it written t her；
d. She tld David she nly read ne bk that year；
e. She fund they had nly fur titles in cmmn.
A. dbeacB. baecdC. beadcD. dbace
26. Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 5 frm the bttm?
A. I just lved the idea f reading
B. I tried t appear t be a bk lver
C. I painfully realized mst f my bks went unread
D. I felt him pushing me t be mre f the persn I used t be
27. What’s the best title f the passage ________.
A. Falling in lve by the bk
B. Buying bks fr yurself nt fr yur shelf
C. A true lver f bks knws n time
D. Lve bks enugh and bks lve yu back
【24~27題答案】
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述的是作者之前只喜歡借書但是不喜歡讀書，和大衛(wèi)約會時大衛(wèi)鼓勵作者去讀書，最后大衛(wèi)用書里的便條紙向作者求婚。
【24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“I checked ut s many bks and returned them s quickly”以及“Dn’t take hme s many bks if yu’re nt ging t read them all”可知，作者只是喜歡借書。故選C。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I created my nline dating prfile”建立了網(wǎng)上約會檔案；“When we cmpared libraries, we had nly fur titles in cmmn” 發(fā)現(xiàn)他們只有四本書是二人都讀過的；“I have a game”作者和大衛(wèi)玩一個游戲；“I’ve nly read ne bk this year”作者告訴大衛(wèi)那年她只讀了一本書，以及“He pulled a bk frm the shelf, drpped t ne knee, and pened it. Inside, his Pst-it read…”大衛(wèi)給她展示了寫給她的便條；可知正確的順序是beadc。故選C。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“But yu like bks”及“Yu like bkstres. Yu like libraries. Read a bk”可知大衛(wèi)鼓勵作者讀書，此處表達(dá)我想放棄的時候就想起大衛(wèi)說過的話，感覺他在推動我改變自己。D選項“I felt him pushing me t be mre f the persn I used t be”符合。故選D。
【27題詳解】
標(biāo)題概括題。文章主要講述的是作者之前只喜歡借書但是不喜歡讀書，和大衛(wèi)約會時大衛(wèi)鼓勵作者去讀書，最后大衛(wèi)用書里的便條紙向作者求婚。標(biāo)題可概括為“Falling in lve by the bk”。故選A。
C
Peple in different cuntries have different ways f ding things. Smething that is plite in ne cuntry may be quite implite in anther. In Britain, yu mustn’t lift yur bwl t yur muth when yu are having sme liquid (液體) fd. But it’s different in China. And in Japan yu even needn’t wrry abut making nises when yu have it. It shws that yu are enjying it. But it is regarded as bad manners (禮貌；方式) in Britain. If yu are a visitr in Mnglia, what manners d they wish yu t have? They wish yu t give a lud “burp” (打嗝) after yu finish eating. Burping shws that yu like the fd.
In Britain, yu shuld try nt t put yur hands n the table when yu’re having a meal. In Mexic, hwever, guests are expected t keep their hands n the table during a meal. But in Arab cuntries yu must be very careful with yur hands. Yu mustn’t eat with yur left hand. Arabs cnsider it very bad manners eating with left hands. S, what shuld yu d if yu are n a visit in anther cuntry? Well, just d in Rme as the Rmans d. Yu can ask the native (本土的) peple t help yu r just watch carefully and fllw them.
28. It is implite t lift yur bwl t yur muth when yu are having sme sup in ________.
A. BritainB. ChinaC. JapanD. Mexic
29. In Mnglia, burping after eating shws that ________ .
A. yu are rude
B. yu are hungry
C. yu dislike the fd
D. yu like the fd
30. In which cuntry d the peple think it’s bad t use left hand t eat?
A. Arab.B. Mexic.C. America.D. Mnglia.
31. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Peple in different cuntries have different ways f ding things.
B. British peple are very plite.
C. Yu mustn’t eat with yur left hand.
D. Dn’t wrry abut making a nise when yu have sup.
【28~31題答案】
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要講了不同國家的人做事方式不同。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In Britain, yu mustn’t lift yur bwl t yur muth when yu are having sme liquid (液體) fd.”可知，在英國喝湯時把碗舉到嘴邊是不禮貌的。故選A。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Burping shws that yu like the fd.”可知，在蒙古打嗝意味著你喜歡這個食物。故選D。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu mustn’t eat with yur left hand. Arabs cnsider it very bad manners eating with left hands.”可知，阿拉伯人認(rèn)為用左手吃飯很不禮貌。故選A。
【31題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其句子“Peple in different cuntries have different ways f ding things.”可知，不同國家的人做事方式不同。故選A。
D
Ieh Ming Pei (貝聿銘) is ne f the wrld’s greatest architects (建筑師). Peple admire his buildings in cities arund the wrld. He is famus fr his ability t cmbine ld and new architecture (建筑). Ieh Ming Pei was brn in 1917 in Guangdng, China. He was the ldest sn f a rich banker. He received a gd educatin at the best schls in Shanghai.
At the age f 17, Pei went t the United States. He studied engineering and architecture at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (M. I. T). Wrld War Ⅱ had started befre he graduated (畢業(yè)). Pei’s father tld him it was safer t stay in the United States.
Pei stayed in the United States and wrked fr a building cmpany in New Yrk City. During this time, he designed hmes, ffice buildings, and shpping centers. Sme f these buildings became famus in the USA.
In 1955, I. M. Pei started his wn cmpany. He designed many buildings fr He became well-knwn fr creating buildings that lked like things arund them. This was very unusual.
In 1974, he visited China fr the first time in 40 years. He designed a htel in Beijing. He als designed the 72-stry Bank f China buildings in Hng Kng. This is ne f the tallest buildings in Asia. One f Pei’s mst famus wrks is the Natinal Gallery f Art in Washingtn, D.C. It was a big challenge because he added a new part t an ld building. His design was a big success.
I. M. Pei is a great architect wh has truly influenced (影響) the mdern wrld.
32. When he was a child, I.M. Pei ________.
A. had a difficult life
B. didn’t have much chance t be successful
C. didn’t have a gd educatin
D. had a gd start in life
33. In 1940, Pei didn’t return t China because ________.
A. it was at war
B. he didn’t have the mney fr the trip
C. his family mved t the United States
D. he wanted t wrk abrad (國外)
34. The underline wrd cmbine in the first paragraph prbably means ________.
A. designB. put tgetherC. add tD. build
35. This passage is mainly abut ________.
A. I.M. Pei’s early life and hw he cmbined ld and new architecture
B. hw I.M. Pei became a great architect
C. the brief intrductin f I. M. Pei and his great success in architecture
D. I.M. Pei’s success in educatin
【32~35題答案】
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介紹了貝聿銘是世界上最偉大的建筑師之一，同時介紹了他的生平及取得的成就。
【32題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He was the ldest sn f a rich banker. He received a gd educatin at the best schls in Shanghai.”他是一位富有的銀行家的長子，他在上海最好的學(xué)校接受了良好的教育，可推知當(dāng)貝聿銘還是個孩子的時候，他的人生就有了一個好的開始。故選D。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ieh Ming Pei was brn in 1917 in Guangdng,”貝聿銘1917年出生于中國廣東。以及“At the age f 17, Pei went t the United States. He studied engineering and architecture at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (M. I. T). Wrld War Ⅱ had started befre he graduated (畢業(yè)). Pei’s father tld him it was safer t stay in the United States.”17歲那年，貝聿銘去了美國， 他在麻省理工學(xué)院(M. I. T)學(xué)習(xí)工程學(xué)和建筑學(xué)。 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)在他畢業(yè)之前就已經(jīng)開始了，他的父親告訴他，留在美國更安全。由此可推知1940年，貝聿銘沒有回到中國，因為當(dāng)時中國正在打仗。故選A。
【34題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“He is famus fr his ability t cmbine ld and new architecture (建筑).”由后面的“l(fā)d and new”，可知是他以能將新舊建筑結(jié)合起來而聞名，因此“cmbine”應(yīng)是“結(jié)合、組合”的意思，與“put tgether”意思相同。故選B。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ieh Ming Pei (貝聿銘) is ne f the wrld’s greatest architects (建筑師).”結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，可知本文主要介紹了建筑師貝聿銘以及他的成就。故選C。
五、填空（ 共 10 小題； 每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）A） 請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語提示寫 單詞，使句子意思完整正確。
36. This muntain is 5540 metres in ________. （高度）
【36題答案】
【答案】height
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：這座山高5540米。根據(jù)提示“高度”可知，介詞“in”后填名詞，因此height符合句意。故填height。
37. He is practicing singing because he will take part in the singing ________（競賽）.
【37題答案】
【答案】cmpetitin
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：他正在練習(xí)唱歌，因為他將參加歌唱比賽。根據(jù)中文提示和“singing”可知，用cmpetitin的正確格式，且是單數(shù)形式。故填cmpetitin。
38. We need t spend mre time n the new subject﹣________. (物理)
【38題答案】
【答案】physics
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我們需要花更多的時間在新的學(xué)科上——物理。根據(jù)漢語提示詞“物理”，可知英文表達(dá)是physics，故填physics。
39. Sme firemen lst their lives in the bush fire.We wn’t frget these ________（英雄）names.
【39題答案】
【答案】heres’
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：一些消防隊員在叢林大火中喪生。我們不會忘記這些英雄名字。根據(jù)“names”可知，需要名詞所有格形式，且是復(fù)數(shù)的格式，結(jié)合中文提示，heres’符合句意。故填heres’。
40. Jim, wuld yu help me buy an _________（橡皮）frm the shp?
【40題答案】
【答案】eraser
【解析】
【詳解】句意：吉姆，你能幫我從商店買塊橡皮擦嗎？eraser“橡皮”，名詞，空前有an修飾，名詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，故填eraser。
B） 請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
41. The yung man is ________ (humur) and I ften talk with him.
【41題答案】
【答案】humrus
【解析】
【詳解】句意：這個年輕人很幽默，我經(jīng)常和他交談?！癶umur”意為“幽默”，名詞；設(shè)空處用在系動詞is后面作表語，因此應(yīng)填入一個形容詞形式，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)；與humur所對應(yīng)的形容詞是humrus“幽默的”，符合題意，故填humrus。
42. Our English teacher is ne f the best ________ (swim) in ur schl.
【42題答案】
【答案】swimmers
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師是我們學(xué)校最好的游泳者之一。根據(jù)“ne f+the+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”可知，要用復(fù)數(shù)名詞來填空；結(jié)合英文提示，應(yīng)該是我們學(xué)校最好的游泳者之一，因此“swimmers”符合句意。故填swimmers。
43. “Help ________ t sme fish,” Mr Green said t Li Lei.
【43題答案】
【答案】yurself
【解析】
【詳解】句意：“隨便吃點魚吧”格林先生對李雷說。help neself t“隨便吃……”，這句話是格林先生對著李雷說的，應(yīng)用yurself表示“你自己”，故填yurself。
44. Mum, can we help that little girl? She lks s ________ (help).
【44題答案】
【答案】helpless
【解析】
【詳解】句意：媽媽，我們能幫助那個小女孩嗎？她看起來很無助。感官系動詞lk后面跟形容詞做表語；help“幫助”，名詞和動詞；help的形容詞為helpful/helpless，helpful“有幫助的”，helpless“無助的”。根據(jù)“can we help that little girl?”可知，女孩看上去是無助的。故填helpless。
45. Yang Jiang, a well-knwn writer, went t England fr ________ (far) study in 1935.
【45題答案】
【答案】further
【解析】
【詳解】句意：著名作家楊絳于1935年去了英國深造。far的比較級further 表示“進(jìn)一步的”，further study表示“進(jìn)一步的學(xué)習(xí)”，即“深造”，故填further。
六、翻譯句子（共 5 小題； 每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
46. 學(xué)生們都迫不及待要做DIY。(can’t wait t)
________________
【46題答案】
【答案】The students can’t wait t d DIY.
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，宜用一般現(xiàn)在時；學(xué)生們：the students，位于句首，首字母大寫；迫不及待做某事：can’t wait t d sth.；做DIY：d DIY 。故填The students can’t wait t d DIY.
47. 我們之間最好保密。(had better d)
________________
【47題答案】
【答案】We’d better keep it a secret.
【解析】
分析】
【詳解】我們：we，作主語，首字母大寫；最好：had better d，情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形；保密：keep it a secret。故填We’d better keep it a secret.
48. 不僅他的父母而且他都癡迷于電影。(nt nly…but als…)
________________
【48題答案】
【答案】Nt nly his parents but als he is crazy abut mvies.
【解析】
【詳解】不但……而且……：nt nly…but als...，連接兩個主語；他的父母：his parents；他：he；癡迷于：be crazy abut；電影：mvies。根據(jù)句意可知描述的是一般事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，再者根據(jù)“nt nly…but als...”可知，遵循就近原則，故用“is”。故填Nt nly his parents but als he is crazy abut mvies.
49. Alan跳舞跳得不如Jhn好。(nt as…as)
________________
【49題答案】
【答案】Alan desn’t dance as well as Jhn.
【解析】
【詳解】這是否定句，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時。主語是“Alan”，是第三人稱單數(shù)，表達(dá)“跳舞”用動詞“dance”。否定句用助動詞的否定形式“desn’t”和動詞原形“dance”。表達(dá)“不如”用“nt as+副詞/形容詞原級+as”的結(jié)構(gòu)。動詞用副詞修飾，表達(dá)“好”用副詞“well”。賓語是“Jhn”。故填A(yù)lan desn’t dance as well as Jhn.
50. 請把這個盒子里裝滿雞蛋。(fill…with)
________________
【50題答案】
【答案】Please fill this bx with eggs.
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，本句為祈使句，動詞原形開頭；請：please，位于句首，首字母大寫；把……里裝滿……：；這個盒子：this bx；雞蛋：eggs。故填Please fill this bx with eggs.
七、閱讀填空.（共 20 小題； 每小題 1 分； 滿分 20 分）A）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后表格中第1-10小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填寫1個單詞。
Many peple ften lse their chance t live life t the fullest because f prcrastinatin（延, 拖延）which means that they always delay（使延遲）ding smething that must be dne at nce. Mrever, because they ften put ff their plans till “tmrrw”, they are less likely t achieve their gals and will give up their dreams and gals finally. As a result, we can say that prcrastinatin is the enemy f a prgressive lifestyle.
Nw that we knw prcrastinatin is smething bad, why d sme peple nt take immediate actin? Well, there are sme things that result in prcrastinatin. Depending n（依靠）smene else rather than ding by neself is ne f the things. Whenever yu wait fr smething t happen befre yu act, yu make it easier t delay ur gals and dreams until “smeday”. Anther reasn fr prcrastinatin is that peple d nt value each mment in their day.In fact, it’s surprising hw much yu can d if yu just decide t d little things with the little time yu have.Als thse wh ften prcrastinate can always find a gd reasn fr smething they refuse t d at nce.
If yu are ne f thse wh ften delay, then it’s time fr yu t make a decisin t act nw because things happen nly when we decide t act.Get dwn t ding smething like lsing weight, saving mney r spending mre time with family.Dn’t let these things cntinue t be an excuse fr yu t d “smeday”, but make a decisin t d it nw.
Once yu have made yur decisin, write dwn the plan and take actin immediately.Making plans can help yu think carefully abut hw yu are ging t d what yu need t d.After understanding hw t d what yu want t d, get ding with the plan.It desn’t matter hw small the mve yu make and just be clser t yur gals. S, instead, start nw! Just make use f every mment yu have t d smething that is helpful in realizing yur dreams and gals.
Here is a challenge that will als mve yu t be clser t yur dreams and gals if taken seriusly.Make a list f ten things yu have been putting ff.It culd be anything frm getting a health examinatin, calling a friend r family member, t getting the car fixed and cleaning up the garbage, etc. And then try t develp the habit f ding them immediately!
【51~60題答案】
【答案】51. fail
52. stp##prevent##keep
53. Reasns
54. themselves
55. excuses
56. immediately
57. act 58. knw##understand
59. Spend 60. habit
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文，文章講述拖延癥存在的問題，為什么人們會有拖延癥以及避免拖延癥的一些方法。
【51題詳解】
表達(dá)“讓某人做某事”用“make sb. d”。根據(jù)第一段“Many peple ften lse their chance t live life t the fullest because f prcrastinatin”可知拖延癥會讓很多人失去獲得幸福美滿的生活的機(jī)會。表達(dá)“沒成功做成某事”用短語“fail t d”,句子用“make ne fail t live life t the fullest”。故填fail。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)第一段“because they ften put ff their plans till ‘tmrrw’, they are less likely t achieve their gals and will give up their dreams and gals finally”可知，患拖延癥的人總是把事情拖到明天，會讓他們無法實現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。用“stp/keep/prevent sb. frm ding sth.”表達(dá)“阻止某人做某事”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填stp/prevent/keep。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“Well, there are sme things that result in prcrastinatin”表格右邊一列講述的都是為什么人們會拖延的原因。用復(fù)數(shù)名詞“reasns”，后面使用定語從句“why peple prcrastinatin”進(jìn)行修飾。首字母大寫。故填Reasns。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“Depending n smene else rather than ding by neself is ne f the things依賴某個人而不是自己做是其中之一”，主語“peple”是復(fù)數(shù)概念，表達(dá)“依靠他人而不是自己”用反身代詞“themselves”。故填themselves。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)第二段“Als thse wh ften prcrastinate can always find a gd reasn fr smething they refuse t d at nce 有拖延癥的人總是為自己不做某事找一個好的理由”。根據(jù)“making”可知用短語“making excuses找借口”來替代。故填excuses。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)第三段“Dn’t let these things cntinue t be a desire fr yu t d“smeday”, but make a decisin t d it nw”可知表達(dá)想做某事時，不要等到某一天再去做，而是現(xiàn)在就決定去做。動詞“d”用副詞“immediately立刻”修飾。故填immediately。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“Plan and”可知用動詞原形形成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)第四段“Once yu have made yur decisin, write dwn the plan and take actin immediately”可知，一旦你做了決定，立刻行動。“take actin”可替換成動詞“act”。故填act。
【58題詳解】
“will”后接動詞原形。根據(jù)第四段“Making plans can help yu think carefully abut hw yu are ging t d what yu need t d. After understanding hw t d what yu want t d,…”制定計劃可以幫助我們仔細(xì)思考如何來做需要做的事情。表達(dá)讓我們知道或明白如何去做，可用動詞“knw”或“understand”。故填knw/understand。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)第四段“It desn’t matter hw small the mve yu make and just be clser t yur gals. S, instead, start nw!”不管動作有多么小只需要離你的目標(biāo)越來越近，現(xiàn)在就開始動作?？芍磉_(dá)要花時間在做那些小的事情上面，用“spend+時間ding”的結(jié)構(gòu)，句首首字母大寫。故填Spend。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)最后一段“And then try t develp the habit f ding them immediately”可知我們要把準(zhǔn)時完成任務(wù)當(dāng)成一種習(xí)慣，用短語“make it a habit”。故填habit。
B）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。
A kindergarten teacher decided t have her class play a game. The teacher tld each student t bring a plastic bag with a few p____61____ in it t schl. Each student wuld “name” their ptates after peple they did nt like. S the n____62____ f ptates wuld be different depending n hw many peple each student d____63____ .
The next day, all the students brught their ptates t schl. Sme kids had just ne r tw ptates, while ____64____ had as many as five r six. The teacher then tld the children that they wuld have t c____65____ their ptates with them wherever they went fr ne week.
Several days passed by. Sme f the students started t cmplain b____66____ their ptates began t rt and smell bad. The students wh carried mre ptates als cmplained abut hw h____67____ their bags were. One week later, the game was ver. The teacher asked, “Hw did yu feel abut carrying arund yur ptates fr a w____68____ ?”
The students cmplained ____69____ again. The teacher simply smiled and said, “This is what it’s like t carry hate in yur h____70____. Yu have t carry it with yu wherever yu g. If yu can’t tlerate(容忍) carrying rtten ptates fr ne week, can yu imagine having hate in yur heart fr a whle lifetime?”
【61~70題答案】
【答案】61. (p)tates
62. (n)umber
63. (d)isliked
64. ()thers
65. (c)arry
66. (b)ecause
67. (h)eavy
68. (w)eek 69. ()nce
70. (h)eart
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介紹了老師讓學(xué)生們在土豆上寫上不喜歡的人的名字，然后攜帶一周，結(jié)果學(xué)生們怨聲載道，老師說，這是因為你們心里充滿了仇恨。
【61題詳解】
句意：老師告訴每個學(xué)生帶一個塑料袋，里面裝幾個土豆到學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文“The next day, all the students brught their ptates t schl.”可知，是帶土豆，ptat“土豆”，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(p)tates。
【62題詳解】
句意：所以土豆的數(shù)量會不同取決于每個學(xué)生不喜歡多少人。根據(jù)“S the ptates wuld be different...”可知，此處是the number f短語，意為“……的數(shù)量”，故填(n)umber。
【63題詳解】
句意：所以土豆的數(shù)量會不同取決于每個學(xué)生不喜歡多少人。根據(jù)“Each student wuld “name” their ptates after peple they did nt like.”可知，是不喜歡的人，dislike“不喜歡”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填(d)isliked。
【64題詳解】
句意：一些孩子只有一兩個土豆，而另一些孩子則有五到六個。根據(jù)“Sme kids had just ne r tw ptates, while as many as five r six.”可知，此處是結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“一些……另一些……”，故填()thers。
【65題詳解】
句意：然后老師告訴孩子們，在接下來的一個星期里，無論他們走到哪里，都必須隨身攜帶土豆。根據(jù)后文“Hw did yu feel abut carrying arund yur ptates”可知，是隨身攜帶土豆，carry“攜帶”，have t d sth“必須做某事”，故填(c)arry。
【66題詳解】
句意：有些學(xué)生開始抱怨了，因為他們的土豆開始腐爛，而且發(fā)臭了。“their ptates began t rt and smell bad”是“Sme f the students started t cmplain”的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故填(b)ecause。
【67題詳解】
句意：那些攜帶更多土豆的學(xué)生也抱怨他們的書包太重了。根據(jù)“The students wh carried mre ptates als cmplained abut hw bags were.”可知，攜帶土豆多，書包就會重，heavy“重的”，在句中作表語。故填(h)eavy。
【68題詳解】
句意：你覺得帶著你的土豆一個星期怎么樣？根據(jù)后文“If yu can’t tlerate(容忍) carrying rtten ptates fr ne week”可知，是持續(xù)一周，故填(w)eek。
【69題詳解】
句意：學(xué)生們又一次抱怨起來。前文學(xué)生已經(jīng)在抱怨了，此處“The students cmplained ”是nce again短語，意為“再一次，又一次”，故填()nce。
【70題詳解】
句意：這就是內(nèi)心充滿仇恨的感覺。根據(jù)“can yu imagine having hate in yur heart fr a whle lifetime”可知，這種感覺是在心里，heart“心”符合語境，故填(h)eart。
八、書面表達(dá)（ 本大題共 10 分）
71. 陽光教育邀請你參加中學(xué)生英文寫作競賽！請以“My best friend”為題，根據(jù)所給信息寫一篇80字左右的短文，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【71題答案】
【答案】例文：
My best friend
I want t tell yu abut my best friend named Wang Mei. She is tall and slim. She is hnest and she can keep secrets. She is a student f Grade 8 in a mixed schl.
She wrks very hard at all subjects. She likes English best. After class, her classmates like t discuss prblems with her. She has many hbbies. Travelling is her favurite. Last week, she went t the Wrld Park with her parents, and visited many places f interest. She lves bks, especially bks abut animals. She thinks animals are ur friends and we shuld prtect them. What’s mre, she is fnd f DIY. She can fix cmputers and make fruit salad. She wants t be a teacher, because she is gd with children.
【解析】
【詳解】1. 題干解讀：該題目屬于記敘文寫作。在寫作時應(yīng)根據(jù)題目要求介紹朋友的個人情況，講述朋友的外貌、性格、興趣愛好和理想。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時為主，人稱以第三人稱為主，講述朋友的外貌、性格、興趣愛好和理想，要敘述完整，條理清晰。
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Stay away frm prcrastinatin
Paragraph utline
Supprting details
Prblems with prcrastinatin
◇Prcrastinatin can make ne ____51____ t live life t the fullest.
◇Prcrastinatin can ____52____ ne frm achieving his gals.
◇Sme peple dn’t make prgress just because f prcrastinatin.
____53____ why peple prcrastinatin
◇Peple wh delay ding things usually depend n thers instead f ____54____.
◇Peple dn’t realize that each mment in a day is very valuable.
◇Prcrastinatin als has smething t d with making ____55____.
Ways t stp prcrastinatin
Make a decisin.
◇If yu want t d smething, d it ____56____and never just desire it.
Plan and ____57____.
◇By making a plan, yu will ____58____hw t d what yu need t d.
◇ ____59____yur time ding thse little things.
Make a list.
◇List ten things yu like t delay.
◇Make it a（n） _____60_____ t finish them n time.
基本情況
高而苗條，誠實且能保密。
興趣愛好
學(xué)習(xí)認(rèn)真。最喜歡英語，課后經(jīng)常和同學(xué)討論問題。
愛好旅游。上周到世界公園游玩，看了許多名勝。
喜愛閱讀關(guān)于動物的書籍。認(rèn)為動物是人類的朋友。
癡迷于DIY，會修電腦和做水果沙拉。
理 想
長大后想……，因為……

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