?2021-2022學年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)八年級(上)期中英語試卷
二、單項選擇(共 10小題,每小題 1 分,滿分10 分)
1.(1分)This is useful article on how to be honest man.( ?。?br /> A.a(chǎn),the B.a(chǎn)n,the C.a(chǎn)n,an D.a(chǎn),an
2.(1分)﹣What is your best friend like?﹣______.( ?。?br /> A.He is fine.Thank you.
B.He is a doctor.
C.He likes watching TV.
D.He is helpful and generous.
3.(1分)I don't have enough time to read newspapers.I usually______the headings(標題) quickly at breakfast.(  )
A.look over B.look for
C.look after D.look through
4.(1分)My son is older than ,and he can look after now.( ?。?br /> A.your;himself B.yours;him
C.yourself;him D.yours;himself
5.(1分)We should spend as much as we can_______ English.( ?。?br /> A.practice to read
B.on practicing reading
C.in practicing reading
D.practice reading
6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ How can I get a high mark in the coming exam?
﹣﹣﹣ The ______ you write, ______ mistakes you will make.( ?。?br /> A.more careful; the fewer
B.more careful; the less
C.more carefully; the fewer
D.more carefully; the less
7.(1分)﹣ Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?
﹣Yes,it's bigger than ______ city in China.(  )
A.the biggest city;any
B.the biggest cities;any
C.the biggest cities;any other
D.the biggest city;any other
8.(1分)The sofas in VIP Hall of Wanda Cinemas are much more comfortable than at home.(  )
A.that B.those C.it D.them
9.(1分)The word "careless" has a suffix. Which of the following word does NOT have a suffix?(  )
A.careful B.visitor C.meaning D.certain
10.(1分)﹣﹣Shall I give you a ride.You look so tired.﹣﹣__________( ?。?br /> A.Not too bad.
B.Not at all.
C.Do as you like.
D.It couldn't be better.
三、 完形填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
11.(10分)My grandfather is now 76 years old and he lives with us.When I was young,we got along very well with each other.He was (1)   and happy.He told me stories and liked spending his free time playing games (2)   me.
But he is changing these days.Now he's always complaining and criticizing(批評),I can't stop him when he is talking.He says it's (3)   to do that.He doesn't like my clothes. "Nice girls don't (4)   like that." And I shouldn't wear make﹣up(化妝). "Natural (5)   is the best." he often says.
Sometimes he asks me to show him my (6)   . "When I was young,I did math differently," he says.To be(7)   ,he's so old and he doesn't know anything at all.But that doesn't stop him criticizing me.He doesn't like my friends or my favourite (8)   .
"You're making too much noise," he shouts. "I can't get to sleep." When he's not complaining,he asks questions(9)   .
He thinks I'm six,not sixteen.However,why (10)   I do what I like?
I'm trying to understand him.Will he understand me?

(1)A.healthy
B.kind
C.serious
D.rich
(2)A.to
B.without
C.with
D.from
(3)A.rude
B.important
C.dangerous
D.boring
(4)A.eat
B.walk
C.drive
D.dress
(5)A.taste
B.water
C.beauty
D.hair
(6)A.present
B.homework
C.letter
D.photo
(7)A.sad
B.surprised
C.honest
D.lucky
(8)A.books
B.subjects
C.snacks
D.songs
(9)A.crazy
B.busy
C.sleepy
D.afraid
(10)A.shouldn't
B.can't
C.don't
D.won't
四、閱讀理解 ( 共 15 小題; ; 每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分)閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
12.(3分)
(1)It is a(n)    .
A.e﹣mail
B.notice
C.advertisement
D.postcard
(2)Mr.and Mrs.Green,non﹣members,want to buy two tickets on 19 Jan.They need to pay    RMB.
A.240
B.220
C.200
D.160
(3)Which of the following is RIGHT according to the picture?    
A.People can buy tickets by scanning the QR code.
B.People can contact the experts at 021﹣39005460.
C.People can't enjoy snacks or drinks during the talk.
D.People can cancel the tickets any time they want to.
13.(4分)As a kid,I walked to the library several times a week and stayed up late reading.I checked out so many books and returned them so quickly the librarian(圖書管理員)once said
"But I did read them all, "I said.
In college(大學),when I created my online dating (約會) profile,A Moveable Feast,White Fang and so on.But I realized I didn't read most of those titles for two years.
David was my first online date.David read about a book or two a week.When we compared libraries,we had only four titles in common.
On our seventh date,David and I visited the library.
"I have a game," he said,taking out two pens and Post﹣its(便利貼)(評論)in them for the next person."
We stayed there for an hour.
Before leaving,I said, "I will tell you something.I've only read one book this year."
"But you like books," he said. "You like bookstores.You like libraries.Read a book!"
Back home,David's charge to "read a book" echoed in my head.I bought books whenever I got the chance,but I hardly read them.They sat on every surface until my house seemed to wear books the way one wears clothes.
I picked up one.Whenever I wanted to give up on it,I thought of David_______.
"How's your day?" David texted.
"Good.A little tired," I answered. "I stayed up late and finished my book." The last time I'd pulled an all﹣nighter to read,I was 12 and the book was Little Women.
David advised us to visit the library again.He pulled a book from the shelf,dropped to one knee,and opened it.Inside,it has always been you.will you marry(嫁)me?"
His proposal had been in the book for over a year.

(1)How do the first two paragraphs help develop the story?   
A.To show how rude the librarian was.
B.To show Karla was always a reader.
C.To prove Karla just liked borrowing books.
D.To prove it's better to buy books than borrow books.
(2)Which is the correct order of what happened to Karla?    
a.She had a game with David;
b.She created her online dating profile;
c.She was shown the Post﹣it written to her;
d.She told David she only read one book that year;
e.She found they had only four titles in common.
A.dbeac
B.baecd
C beadc
D.dbace
(3)Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 5 from the bottom?    
A.I just loved the idea of reading
B.I tried to appear to be a book lover.
C.I painfully realized most of my books went unread.
D.I felt him pushing me to be more of the person I used to be.
(4)What's the best title of the passage    .
A.Falling in love by the book
B.Buying books for yourself not for your shelf
C.A true lover of books knows no time
D.Love books enough and books love you back
14.(4分)People in different countries have different ways of doing things.Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another.In Britain,you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup.But it's different in China.And in Japan you even needn't worry about making a noise when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.Making a noise is thought as bad manners(舉止,禮儀) in Britain.If you are a visitor in Mongolia(打嗝) after you finish eating.Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain,you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal.In Mexico,however,what should you do if you are on a visit in another country?Well,you can ask the local people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them if you are on a visit in another country.

(1)It is impolite to lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup in    .
A.Britain
B.China
C.Japan
D.Mexico
(2)In Mongolia,burping after eating shows that     .
A.you are rude
B.you are hungry
C.you dislike the food
D.you like the food
(3)In which country do the people think it's bad to use left hand to eat?    
A.Arab.
B.Mexico.
C.America.
D.Mongolia.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage?   
A.People in different countries have different ways of doing things.
B.British people are very polite.
C.You mustn't eat with your left hand.
D.Don't worry about making a noise when you have soup.
15.(4分)Ieoh Ming Pei(貝聿銘) is one of the world's greatest architects(建筑師) People admire his buildings in cities around the world.He is famous for his ability to combine old and new architecture(建筑).Ieoh Ming Pei was born in 1917 in Guangdong,China.He was the oldest son of a rich banker.He received a good education at the best schools in Shanghai.
At the age of 17,Pei went to the United States.He studied engineering and architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T).World War Ⅱhad started before he graduated(畢業(yè))
Pei stayed in the United States and worked for a building company in New York City.During this time,he designed homes,office buildings,and shopping centers.Some of these buildings became famous in the USA.
In 1955,I.M.Pei started his own company.He designed many buildings for M.I.T.He became well﹣known for creating buildings that looked like things around them.This was very unusual.
In 1974,he visited China for the first time in 40 years.He designed a hotel in Beijing.He also designed the 72﹣story Bank of China buildings in Hong Kong.This is one of the tallest buildings in Asia.One of Pei's most famous works is the National Gallery of Art in Washington,D.C.It was a big challenge because he added a new part to an old building.His design was a big success.
I.M.Pei is a great architect who has truly influenced (影響)the modern world.

(1)When he was a child,I.M.Pei     .
A.had a difficult life
B.didn't have much chance to be successful
C.didn't have a good education
D.had a good start in life
(2)In 1940,Pei didn't return to China because     .
A.it was at war
B.he didn't have the money for the trip
C.his family moved to the United States
D.he wanted to work abroad(國外)
(3)The underline word combine in the first paragraph probably means     .
A.design
B.put together
C.add to
D.build
(4)This passage is mainly about     .
A.I.M.Pei's early life and how he combined old and new architecture
B.how I.M.Pei became a great architect
C.the brief introduction of I.M.Pei and his great success in architecture
D.I.M.Pei's success in education
五、填空( 共 10 小題; 每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)A) 請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語提示寫 單詞,使句子意思完整正確。
16.(1分)This mountain is 5540 metres in     . (高度)
17.(1分)He is practicing singing because he will take part in the singing    (競賽).
18.(1分)We need to spend more time on the new subject﹣     . (物理)
19.(1分)Some firemen lost their lives in the bush fire.We won't forget these     (英雄) names.
20.(1分)Jim,would you help me buy an     (橡皮) from the shop?
B) 請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空
21.(1分)The young man is     (humour)and I often talk with him.
22.(1分)Our English teacher is one of the best   (swim)in our school.
23.(1分)"Help    to some fish," Mr Green said to Li Lei.
24.(1分)Mum,can we help that little girl?She looks so     (help).
25.(1分)Yang Jiang,a wellknown writer,went to England for    (far) study in 1935.
六、翻譯句子(共 5 小題; 每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
26.(1分)學生們都迫不及待要做DIY。(can't wait to)
   
27.(1分)我們之間最好保密。( had better do)
   
28.(1分)不僅他的父母而且他都癡迷于電影。( not only…but also…)
   
29.(1分)Alan 跳舞跳得不如 John 好。( not as…as)
   
30.(1分)請把這個盒子里裝滿雞蛋。(fill…with)
   
七、閱讀填空.(共 20 小題; 每小題 1 分; 滿分 20 分)A) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后表格中第 1-10 小題的空格里填入一個最恰當 的單詞。注意: 每個空格只填寫1個單詞。
31.(10分)Many people often lose their chance to live life to the fullest because of procrastination(延,拖延) which means that they always delay(使延遲)doing something that must be done at once.Moreover
Now that we know procrastination is something bad,why do some people not take immediate action?Well,there are some things that result in procrastination.Depending on(依靠),you make it easier to delay our goals and dreams until "someday".Another reason for procrastination is that people do not value each moment in their day.In fact,it's surprising how much you can do if you just decide to do little things with the little time you have.Also those who often procrastinate can always find a good reason for something they refuse to do at once.
If you are one of those who often delay,then it's time for you to make a decision to act now because things happen only when we decide to act.Get down to doing something like losing weight,saving money or spending more time with family.Don't let these things continue to be an excuse for you to do "someday"
Once you have made your decision,write down the plan and take action immediately.Making plans can help you think carefully about how you are going to do what you need to do.After understanding how to do what you want to do,get doing with the plan.It doesn't matter how small the move you make and just be closer to your goals.So,instead,start now!Just make use of every moment you have to do something that is helpful in realizing your dreams and goals.
Here is a challenge that will also move you to be closer to your dreams and goals if taken seriously.Make a list of ten things you have been putting off.It could be anything from getting a health examination,calling a friend or family member,to getting the car fixed and cleaning up the garbage

Stay away from procrastination
Paragraph outline
Supporting details
Problems with procrastination
◇Procrastination can make one (1)    to live life to the fullest.
◇Procrastination can (2)    one from achieving his goals.
◇Some people don't make progress just because of procrastination.
(3)    why people procrastination
◇People who delay doing things usually depend on others instead of (4)   .
◇People don't realize that each moment in a day is very valuable.
◇Procrastination also has something to do with making(5)   .
Ways to stop procrastination
Make a decision.
◇If you want to do something,do it (6)   and never just desire it.
Plan and (7)   .
◇By making a plan,you will (8)   how to do what you need to do.
◇(9)   your time doing those little things.
Make a list.
◇List ten things you like to delay.
◇Make it a(n) (10)    to finish them on time.
B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。
32.(10分)A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game.The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few (1)p    in it to school.Each student would "name" their potatoes after people they did not like.So the (2)n    of potatoes would be different depending on how many people each student (3)d    .
The next day,all the students brought their potatoes to school.Some kids had just one or two potatoes,while (4)   had as many as five or six.The teacher then told the children that they would have to (5)c    their potatoes with them wherever they went for one week.
Several days passed by.Some of the students started to complain (6)b    their potatoes began to rot and smell bad.The students who carried more potatoes also complained about how (7)h    their bags were.One week later,the game was over.The teacher asked, "How did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a (8)   ?"
The students complained (9)o    again.The teacher simply smiled and said, "This is what it's like to carry hate in your (10)h    .You have to carry it with you wherever you go.If you can't tolerate(容忍.)carrying rotten potatoes for one week,can you imagine having hate in your heart for a whole lifetime?"
八、書面表達( 本大題共 10 分)
33.(10分)"陽光教育"邀請你參加中學生英文寫作競賽!請以" My best friend"為題,根據(jù)所給信息寫一篇80 字左右的短文,可適當發(fā)揮。
基本情況
高而苗條,誠實且能保密。
興趣愛好
學習認真。最喜歡英語,課后經(jīng)常和同學討論問題。
愛好旅游。上周到世界公園游玩,看了許多名勝。
喜愛閱讀關于動物的書籍。認為動物是人類的朋友。
癡迷于 DIY,會修電腦和做水果沙拉。
理 想
長大后想……,因為……


2021-2022學年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)八年級(上)期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
二、單項選擇(共 10小題,每小題 1 分,滿分10 分)
1.(1分)This is useful article on how to be honest man.( ?。?br /> A.a(chǎn),the B.a(chǎn)n,the C.a(chǎn)n,an D.a(chǎn),an
【分析】這是一篇有用的文章,關于如何做一個誠實的人的。
【解答】a一個,放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面,放在元音音素開頭的單詞前面,這是一個以輔音音素開頭的單詞;第二個空后面的詞語是honest,所以要用an來填空。
故選:D。
2.(1分)﹣What is your best friend like?﹣______.(  )
A.He is fine.Thank you.
B.He is a doctor.
C.He likes watching TV.
D.He is helpful and generous.
【分析】﹣﹣你最好的朋友怎么樣?
﹣﹣他樂于助人而且很大方.
【解答】答案:D
A 他很好,謝謝;C 他喜歡看電視.根據(jù)"What your friend ,D選項符合語境,
故選:D.
3.(1分)I don't have enough time to read newspapers.I usually______the headings(標題) quickly at breakfast.( ?。?br /> A.look over B.look for
C.look after D.look through
【分析】我沒有足夠的時間看報紙,通常只是早餐時間快速瀏覽一下標題。
【解答】look over:瀏覽 for:尋找 after:照顧 through:仔細檢查,可知我只是瀏覽標題。
故選:A。
4.(1分)My son is older than ,and he can look after now.( ?。?br /> A.your;himself B.yours;him
C.yourself;him D.yours;himself
【分析】我兒子比你兒子大,他現(xiàn)在能照顧自己了。
【解答】your你的;yours你的;him他,這里用名詞性物主代詞yours;第二空look after oneself照顧自己。
故選:D。
5.(1分)We should spend as much as we can_______ English.( ?。?br /> A.practice to read
B.on practicing reading
C.in practicing reading
D.practice reading
【分析】我們應該盡可能多地在練習讀英語上花費時間.
【解答】spend…in doing sth.,是固定句式.;根據(jù)句意"我們應該盡可能多地在練習讀英語上花費時間"和語法可知 doing sth..
故選:C.
6.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ How can I get a high mark in the coming exam?
﹣﹣﹣ The ______ you write, ______ mistakes you will make.( ?。?br /> A.more careful; the fewer
B.more careful; the less
C.more carefully; the fewer
D.more carefully; the less
【分析】﹣我怎樣才能在即將到來的考試中取得高分呢?
﹣你寫得越認真,你犯得錯誤就越少.
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查句型"the+比較級,越……;第一空是副詞carefully的比較級;第二空用fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞mistakes.
故選:C.
7.(1分)﹣ Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?
﹣Yes,it's bigger than ______ city in China.( ?。?br /> A.the biggest city;any
B.the biggest cities;any
C.the biggest cities;any other
D.the biggest city;any other
【分析】﹣﹣你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一嗎?
﹣﹣是的,它比中國任何一個城市都大.
【解答】根據(jù)Do you Shanghai one ______ the ,可知這里one of后面跟形容詞的最高級和名詞復數(shù)形式 bigger ______ in ,any other的用法,any other后跟單數(shù)名詞,any一般用于否定句和疑問句.
故選:C.
8.(1分)The sofas in VIP Hall of Wanda Cinemas are much more comfortable than at home.( ?。?br /> A.that B.those C.it D.them
【分析】萬達影院的VIP大廳的沙發(fā)要比家里的更舒服一點。
【解答】that那個;those那些;them賓格。根據(jù)前面的詞語是"The ",所以要用those來代替sofas。
故選:B。
9.(1分)The word "careless" has a suffix. Which of the following word does NOT have a suffix?( ?。?br /> A.careful B.visitor C.meaning D.certain
【分析】careless這個單詞含有一個后綴,下面哪個單詞沒有后綴?
【解答】careless是由單詞care和less構成的,careful是由單詞care和后綴ful構成的,meaning是由mean和后綴ing構成的,沒有后綴.
故選:D。
10.(1分)﹣﹣Shall I give you a ride.You look so tired.﹣﹣__________(  )
A.Not too bad.
B.Not at all.
C.Do as you like.
D.It couldn't be better.
【分析】我載你一程,你看起來太累了.
再好不過了.
【解答】A不太壞,B一點也不,D再好不過了,你看起來太累了"可知,其它選項語意不通.
故選:D.
三、 完形填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
11.(10分)My grandfather is now 76 years old and he lives with us.When I was young,we got along very well with each other.He was (1)   and happy.He told me stories and liked spending his free time playing games (2) C me.
But he is changing these days.Now he's always complaining and criticizing(批評),I can't stop him when he is talking.He says it's (3) A to do that.He doesn't like my clothes. "Nice girls don't (4) D like that." And I shouldn't wear make﹣up(化妝). "Natural (5) C is the best." he often says.
Sometimes he asks me to show him my (6)   . "When I was young,I did math differently," he says.To be(7) C ,he's so old and he doesn't know anything at all.But that doesn't stop him criticizing me.He doesn't like my friends or my favourite (8) D .
"You're making too much noise," he shouts. "I can't get to sleep." When he's not complaining,he asks questions(9) A .
He thinks I'm six,not sixteen.However,why (10)   I do what I like?
I'm trying to understand him.Will he understand me?

(1)A.healthy
B.kind
C.serious
D.rich
(2)A.to
B.without
C.with
D.from
(3)A.rude
B.important
C.dangerous
D.boring
(4)A.eat
B.walk
C.drive
D.dress
(5)A.taste
B.water
C.beauty
D.hair
(6)A.present
B.homework
C.letter
D.photo
(7)A.sad
B.surprised
C.honest
D.lucky
(8)A.books
B.subjects
C.snacks
D.songs
(9)A.crazy
B.busy
C.sleepy
D.afraid
(10)A.shouldn't
B.can't
C.don't
D.won't
【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了爺爺?shù)囊恍┬袨閹Ыo作者的煩惱。
【解答】(1)B 形容詞辨析。healthy健康的;serious嚴肅的。根據(jù)空后He me and spending free playing (2)me.他喜歡在空閑時間和我在一起,句意:他很友好。故選B。
(2)C 介詞辨析。to對;without沒有;from來自,固定短語,和我玩游戲。
(3)A 形容詞辨析。rude粗魯?shù)?;dangerous重要的。根據(jù)上文"I can' t stop himw hen he is talking"可知,是粗魯?shù)?。故選A。
(4)D 動詞辨析。eat吃;drive開車;穿衣服。可知他說"漂亮的女孩們不打扮成像那樣。故選D。
(5)C 名詞辨析。taste味道;beauty美。根據(jù)上文"And I shouldn' t wear make﹣up(化妝)"我不應該化妝,爺爺認為自然美是最好的。故選C。
(6)B 名詞辨析。present禮物;letter信。根據(jù)空后句子:"When I was young,"可知,經(jīng)常做數(shù)學,句意:有時他要我向他展示我的家庭作業(yè)。
(7)C 形容詞辨析。sad悲傷的;honest誠實的;根據(jù)he's old he know at that stop criticizing ,空處應表達"實際上,to be honest意為:"實際上,句意:說實話,根本什么也不知道。
(8)D 名詞辨析。books書;snacks小吃。根據(jù)空后句子"You're making too much noise."你在制造太多的噪音;句意:他不喜歡我的朋友們和我最喜歡的歌曲。
(9)A 形容詞辨析。crazy抓狂的;sleepy困倦的;根據(jù)上文爺爺不喜歡我的一些行為,not sixteen."他認為我六歲??芍@些使我抓狂。故選A。
(10)B 情態(tài)動詞辨析。shouldn't不應該;don't不;根據(jù)However (10)I what I ?可知空處應表達"不能"。句意:但是?故選B。
四、閱讀理解 ( 共 15 小題; ; 每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分)閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
12.(3分)
(1)It is a(n)  C .
A.e﹣mail
B.notice
C.advertisement
D.postcard
(2)Mr.and Mrs.Green,non﹣members,want to buy two tickets on 19 Jan.They need to pay  D RMB.
A.240
B.220
C.200
D.160
(3)Which of the following is RIGHT according to the picture?  A 
A.People can buy tickets by scanning the QR code.
B.People can contact the experts at 021﹣39005460.
C.People can't enjoy snacks or drinks during the talk.
D.People can cancel the tickets any time they want to.
【分析】本文主要介紹了一則讓外國人了解中國的廣告。
【解答】(1)C.文章題材題。根據(jù)EXSEXPAT SERVICES,因此判斷本文是一則廣告。
(2)D.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)80 ,因此推斷兩個人要付160元。
(3)A.細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Soan the QR code ??芍鶕?jù)圖片。故選A。
13.(4分)As a kid,I walked to the library several times a week and stayed up late reading.I checked out so many books and returned them so quickly the librarian(圖書管理員)once said
"But I did read them all, "I said.
In college(大學),when I created my online dating (約會) profile,A Moveable Feast,White Fang and so on.But I realized I didn't read most of those titles for two years.
David was my first online date.David read about a book or two a week.When we compared libraries,we had only four titles in common.
On our seventh date,David and I visited the library.
"I have a game," he said,taking out two pens and Post﹣its(便利貼)(評論)in them for the next person."
We stayed there for an hour.
Before leaving,I said, "I will tell you something.I've only read one book this year."
"But you like books," he said. "You like bookstores.You like libraries.Read a book!"
Back home,David's charge to "read a book" echoed in my head.I bought books whenever I got the chance,but I hardly read them.They sat on every surface until my house seemed to wear books the way one wears clothes.
I picked up one.Whenever I wanted to give up on it,I thought of David_______.
"How's your day?" David texted.
"Good.A little tired," I answered. "I stayed up late and finished my book." The last time I'd pulled an all﹣nighter to read,I was 12 and the book was Little Women.
David advised us to visit the library again.He pulled a book from the shelf,dropped to one knee,and opened it.Inside,it has always been you.will you marry(嫁)me?"
His proposal had been in the book for over a year.

(1)How do the first two paragraphs help develop the story?   
A.To show how rude the librarian was.
B.To show Karla was always a reader.
C.To prove Karla just liked borrowing books.
D.To prove it's better to buy books than borrow books.
(2)Which is the correct order of what happened to Karla?  C 
a.She had a game with David;
b.She created her online dating profile;
c.She was shown the Post﹣it written to her;
d.She told David she only read one book that year;
e.She found they had only four titles in common.
A.dbeac
B.baecd
C beadc
D.dbace
(3)Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 5 from the bottom?  D 
A.I just loved the idea of reading
B.I tried to appear to be a book lover.
C.I painfully realized most of my books went unread.
D.I felt him pushing me to be more of the person I used to be.
(4)What's the best title of the passage  A .
A.Falling in love by the book
B.Buying books for yourself not for your shelf
C.A true lover of books knows no time
D.Love books enough and books love you back
【分析】文章主要講述了作者和男朋友因書結緣的故事。
【解答】(1)B.理解判斷題。根據(jù)"Don't home many if not to them I did them , "I ,就不要帶這么多書回家,"我說。故選B。
(2)C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In ,when I my dating profile we libraries had four in ; "I a game," said only one this ;Inside Post﹣it "Karla has been you ?"
在大學里,當我創(chuàng)建我的在線約會簡介時,我們只有四個共同的標題,"他說;在里面,一直都是你?"可知正確順序為beadc。
(3)D.理解判斷題。根據(jù)前文Whenever I to up it,I of ,每當我想要放棄的時候,可知大衛(wèi)的做法使她堅持下去,D項符合語境。
(4)A.最佳標題題。根據(jù)He a book the ,dropped one ,and it.Inside Post﹣it "Karla has been you ?"他從書架上抽出一本書,打開了它,他的帖子寫道:"卡拉。你愿意嫁給我嗎。所以B項通過書本墜入愛河最符合文意。
14.(4分)People in different countries have different ways of doing things.Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another.In Britain,you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup.But it's different in China.And in Japan you even needn't worry about making a noise when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.Making a noise is thought as bad manners(舉止,禮儀) in Britain.If you are a visitor in Mongolia(打嗝) after you finish eating.Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain,you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal.In Mexico,however,what should you do if you are on a visit in another country?Well,you can ask the local people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them if you are on a visit in another country.

(1)It is impolite to lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup in  A .
A.Britain
B.China
C.Japan
D.Mexico
(2)In Mongolia,burping after eating shows that  D  .
A.you are rude
B.you are hungry
C.you dislike the food
D.you like the food
(3)In which country do the people think it's bad to use left hand to eat?  A 
A.Arab.
B.Mexico.
C.America.
D.Mongolia.
(4)What's the main idea of the passage? A 
A.People in different countries have different ways of doing things.
B.British people are very polite.
C.You mustn't eat with your left hand.
D.Don't worry about making a noise when you have soup.
【分析】短文講了不同國家的人做事方式不同,一個國家的禮貌行為在另一個國家可能很不禮貌。
【解答】(1)A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In Britain,喝湯時,可知在英國喝湯時把碗舉到嘴邊是不禮貌的。
(2)D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you are a visitor in Mongolia?They wish you to give a loud"burp"after you finisheating.Burping shows that you like the food.如果你是蒙古的游客?他們希望你吃完后大聲打飽嗝。可知在蒙古。故選D。
(3)A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Arabians think it very bad manners eating with left hands.阿拉伯人認為用左手吃飯很不禮貌。故選A。
(4)A 主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其句子People in different countries have different ways of doing things.不同國家的人做事方式不同。故選A。
15.(4分)Ieoh Ming Pei(貝聿銘) is one of the world's greatest architects(建筑師) People admire his buildings in cities around the world.He is famous for his ability to combine old and new architecture(建筑).Ieoh Ming Pei was born in 1917 in Guangdong,China.He was the oldest son of a rich banker.He received a good education at the best schools in Shanghai.
At the age of 17,Pei went to the United States.He studied engineering and architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T).World War Ⅱhad started before he graduated(畢業(yè))
Pei stayed in the United States and worked for a building company in New York City.During this time,he designed homes,office buildings,and shopping centers.Some of these buildings became famous in the USA.
In 1955,I.M.Pei started his own company.He designed many buildings for M.I.T.He became well﹣known for creating buildings that looked like things around them.This was very unusual.
In 1974,he visited China for the first time in 40 years.He designed a hotel in Beijing.He also designed the 72﹣story Bank of China buildings in Hong Kong.This is one of the tallest buildings in Asia.One of Pei's most famous works is the National Gallery of Art in Washington,D.C.It was a big challenge because he added a new part to an old building.His design was a big success.
I.M.Pei is a great architect who has truly influenced (影響)the modern world.

(1)When he was a child,I.M.Pei  D  .
A.had a difficult life
B.didn't have much chance to be successful
C.didn't have a good education
D.had a good start in life
(2)In 1940,Pei didn't return to China because  A  .
A.it was at war
B.he didn't have the money for the trip
C.his family moved to the United States
D.he wanted to work abroad(國外)
(3)The underline word combine in the first paragraph probably means     .
A.design
B.put together
C.add to
D.build
(4)This passage is mainly about  C  .
A.I.M.Pei's early life and how he combined old and new architecture
B.how I.M.Pei became a great architect
C.the brief introduction of I.M.Pei and his great success in architecture
D.I.M.Pei's success in education
【分析】短文主要介紹了世界上最偉大的建筑師之一貝聿銘,詳細地介紹了他的生平及取得的成就。
【解答】(1)D.理解判斷題。根據(jù)He the son a rich received a education the schools Shanghai.他是一位富有銀行家的長子??芍娜松幸粋€好的開始。
(2)A.理解判斷題。根據(jù)Ieoh Ming Pei was born in 1917 in Guangdong,Pei went to the United States.He studied engineering and architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T).World War Ⅱhad started before he graduated(畢業(yè)).Pei's father told him it was safer to stay in the United States.貝聿銘1917年出生于中國廣東。他在上海最好的學校接受了良好的教育,他去了美國。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)在他畢業(yè)前就已經(jīng)開始了,留在美國更安全。故選A。
(3)B.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后文old new ,可知此處意為他以能將新舊建筑結合起來而聞名。
(4)C.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Ieoh Pei(貝聿銘) one the greatest People his in around world.貝聿銘是世界上最偉大的建筑師之一。及全文可知短文主要介紹了世界上最偉大的建筑師之一貝聿銘。故選C。
五、填空( 共 10 小題; 每小題 1 分,滿分 10 分)A) 請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語提示寫 單詞,使句子意思完整正確。
16.(1分)This mountain is 5540 metres in  height  . (高度)
【分析】這座山高5540米
【解答】根據(jù)提示"高度"可知,介詞in后填名詞height。
故答案為:height。
17.(1分)He is practicing singing because he will take part in the singing competition  (競賽).
【分析】他正在練習唱歌,因為他將參加歌唱比賽。
【解答】競賽competition,可數(shù)名詞,要用單數(shù)形式。
故答案為:competition。
18.(1分)We need to spend more time on the new subject﹣  physics  . (物理)
【分析】我們需要花更多的時間在新的學科上﹣物理。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"物理"可知,填名詞physics。
故答案為:physics。
19.(1分)Some firemen lost their lives in the bush fire.We won't forget these  heroes'  (英雄) names.
【分析】一些消防隊員在叢林大火中喪生。我們不會忘記這些英雄的名字。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"英雄"可知,these"這些"修飾名詞hero的復數(shù)heroes。
故答案為:heroes'。
20.(1分)Jim,would you help me buy an  eraser  (橡皮) from the shop?
【分析】吉姆,你能幫我從商店買塊橡皮擦嗎?
【解答】根據(jù)提示"橡皮"可知,不定冠詞an修飾單數(shù)名詞eraser。
故答案為:eraser。
B) 請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空
21.(1分)The young man is  humorous  (humour)and I often talk with him.
【分析】這個年輕人很幽默,我經(jīng)常和他交談。
【解答】humour幽默,名詞,系表結構。
故答案為:humorous。
22.(1分)Our English teacher is one of the best swimmers?。╯wim)in our school.
【分析】我們的英語老師是我們學校最好的游泳者之一.
【解答】根據(jù)one of ,所以要用復數(shù)名詞來填空,因此可知這句話的意思是"我們的英語老師是我們學校最好的游泳者之一,游泳的人.
故填swimmers.
23.(1分)"Help yourself  to some fish," Mr Green said to Li Lei.
【分析】"隨便吃點魚吧,"格林先生對李雷說.
【解答】根據(jù)句子結構推測句意:隨便吃點魚吧. help oneself to sth隨便吃點東西 Green to Lei填yourself
故答案是yourself
24.(1分)Mum,can we help that little girl?She looks so  helpless  (help).
【分析】媽媽,我們能幫助那個小女孩嗎?她看起來很無助。
【解答】help幫助,名詞或動詞,系表結構。根據(jù)Mum we that girl,我們能幫助那個小女孩嗎,應該看起來"無助的"。
故答案為:helpless。
25.(1分)Yang Jiang,a wellknown writer,went to England for further  (far) study in 1935.
【分析】知名的作家楊絳在1935年去英國深造.
【解答】答案:further.結合句意是說楊絳去英國深造,用比較級,farther強調(diào)廣度,故答案是further.
六、翻譯句子(共 5 小題; 每小題 1 分,滿分 5 分)
26.(1分)學生們都迫不及待要做DIY。(can't wait to)
 The students can't wait to do DIY. 
【分析】學生們都迫不及待要做 DIY。
【解答】"學生們"為"the students",位于句首;"迫不及待做某事"為"can't wait to do 。
故答案為:The students can't wait to do DIY.
27.(1分)我們之間最好保密。( had better do)
 We'd better keep it a secret. 
【分析】我們之間最好保密。
【解答】最好做某事"had better do sth.";"我們"為"we",位于句首;保密"keep it a secret"。
故答案為:We'd better keep it a secret.
28.(1分)不僅他的父母而且他都癡迷于電影。( not only…but also…)
 Not only his parents but also he is crazy about movies. 
【分析】不僅他的父母而且他都癡迷于電影。
【解答】不但...而且"not only…but ,連接兩個主語;"他的父母"為"his parents";"癡迷于"為"be crazy about",根據(jù)句意可知描述的是一般事實,故用"is",這里用其復數(shù)形式"movies"。
故答案為:Not only his parents but also he is crazy about movies.
29.(1分)Alan 跳舞跳得不如 John 好。( not as…as)
 Alan doesn't dance as well as John. 
【分析】Alan 跳舞跳得不如 John 好。
【解答】跳舞"dance",不如"not as+副詞/形容詞原級+as",主語為第三人稱單數(shù),副詞well"好"修飾動詞dance。
故答案為:Alan doesn't dance as well as John.
30.(1分)請把這個盒子里裝滿雞蛋。(fill…with)
 Please fill this box with eggs. 
【分析】請把這個盒子里裝滿雞蛋。
【解答】根據(jù)句意,可知本句為祈使句,動詞原形開頭,位于句首;"把...里裝滿..."為"fill...with...";雞蛋"egg"。
故答案為:Please fill this box with eggs.
七、閱讀填空.(共 20 小題; 每小題 1 分; 滿分 20 分)A) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后表格中第 1-10 小題的空格里填入一個最恰當 的單詞。注意: 每個空格只填寫1個單詞。
31.(10分)Many people often lose their chance to live life to the fullest because of procrastination(延,拖延) which means that they always delay(使延遲)doing something that must be done at once.Moreover
Now that we know procrastination is something bad,why do some people not take immediate action?Well,there are some things that result in procrastination.Depending on(依靠),you make it easier to delay our goals and dreams until "someday".Another reason for procrastination is that people do not value each moment in their day.In fact,it's surprising how much you can do if you just decide to do little things with the little time you have.Also those who often procrastinate can always find a good reason for something they refuse to do at once.
If you are one of those who often delay,then it's time for you to make a decision to act now because things happen only when we decide to act.Get down to doing something like losing weight,saving money or spending more time with family.Don't let these things continue to be an excuse for you to do "someday"
Once you have made your decision,write down the plan and take action immediately.Making plans can help you think carefully about how you are going to do what you need to do.After understanding how to do what you want to do,get doing with the plan.It doesn't matter how small the move you make and just be closer to your goals.So,instead,start now!Just make use of every moment you have to do something that is helpful in realizing your dreams and goals.
Here is a challenge that will also move you to be closer to your dreams and goals if taken seriously.Make a list of ten things you have been putting off.It could be anything from getting a health examination,calling a friend or family member,to getting the car fixed and cleaning up the garbage

Stay away from procrastination
Paragraph outline
Supporting details
Problems with procrastination
◇Procrastination can make one (1) fail  to live life to the fullest.
◇Procrastination can (2) stop/prevent/keep  one from achieving his goals.
◇Some people don't make progress just because of procrastination.
(3) Reasons  why people procrastination
◇People who delay doing things usually depend on others instead of (4) themselves .
◇People don't realize that each moment in a day is very valuable.
◇Procrastination also has something to do with making(5) excuses .
Ways to stop procrastination
Make a decision.
◇If you want to do something,do it (6) immediately and never just desire it.
Plan and (7) act .
◇By making a plan,you will (8) know/understand how to do what you need to do.
◇(9) Spend your time doing those little things.
Make a list.
◇List ten things you like to delay.
◇Make it a(n) (10) habit  to finish them on time.
【分析】文章主要講了要遠離拖延癥,具體介紹了拖延癥存在的問題,為什么人們會有拖延癥以及避免拖延癥的一些方法。
【解答】(1)fail。考查動詞 people lose chance live to fullest of ,很多人通常因為拖延癥失去過上圓滿生活的機會,需要用固定搭配fail to do sth.表示"不能做某事",應填動詞的原形fail符合題意
(2)stop/prevent/keep??疾閯釉~ are likely achieve goals will up dreams goals ,他們更不可能實現(xiàn)他們的目標且最后將會放棄他們的夢想和目標,結合空缺處可知,前面有情態(tài)動詞can,故填:stop/prevent/keep。
(3)Reasons??疾槊~ do people take action,there some that in ,介紹的是為什么人們會拖延的原因,需要填入名詞復數(shù)reasons表示"原因",需要首字母大寫,故填:Reasons。
(4)themselves。考查反身代詞 on someone rather doing oneself one the ,依賴某個人而不是自己做是其中之一,主語是people可知,故填:themselves。
(5)excuses??疾槊~ those often can find a reason something refuse do once."可知。即拖延癥也與找借口有關,需要用名詞復數(shù)excuses,故填:excuses。
(6)immediately??疾楦痹~ you one those often ,then time you make a to now things only we to down doing like weight money spending time family.Don't these continue be excuse you do ,but a decision do at ,是時候做個決定且馬上行動了,需要用一個副詞,馬上",故填:immediately。
(7)act??疾閯釉~ you made decision down plan take immediately."可知。結合空缺處,與plan并列,表示"行動"符合題意。
(8)know/understand??疾閯釉~ plans help think about you going do you to understanding to what want do doing the ,通過制定計劃,在理解了你想要做的如何做了之后,結合空缺處可知,前面有will,故填:know/understand。
(9)Spend??疾閯釉~ doesn't how the you and be to goals."可知,只要更接近你的目標就行了。因為小事情可以積累且讓你離目標更近,需要填入動詞Spend表示"花費"符合題意。
(10)habit。考查名詞 then to the of them away procrastination,試著養(yǎng)成立即行動的習慣。結合空缺處,需要用名詞單數(shù),用habit符合題意。
B) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。
32.(10分)A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game.The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few (1)p  otatoes in it to school.Each student would "name" their potatoes after people they did not like.So the (2)n  umber of potatoes would be different depending on how many people each student (3)d  isliked .
The next day,all the students brought their potatoes to school.Some kids had just one or two potatoes,while (4) thers had as many as five or six.The teacher then told the children that they would have to (5)c  arry their potatoes with them wherever they went for one week.
Several days passed by.Some of the students started to complain (6)b  ecause their potatoes began to rot and smell bad.The students who carried more potatoes also complained about how (7)h  eavy their bags were.One week later,the game was over.The teacher asked, "How did you feel about carrying around your potatoes for a (8) eek ?"
The students complained (9)o  nce again.The teacher simply smiled and said, "This is what it's like to carry hate in your (10)h  eart .You have to carry it with you wherever you go.If you can't tolerate(容忍.)carrying rotten potatoes for one week,can you imagine having hate in your heart for a whole lifetime?"
【分析】本文主要介紹了老師讓學生們在土豆上寫上不喜歡的人的名字,然后攜帶一周,結果學生們怨聲載道,老師說,這是因為你們心里充滿了仇恨。
【解答】(1)potatoes.考查名詞 student "name" potatoes ,可知此處是指老師讓每個學生用塑料袋帶幾個土豆到學校 few。故填potatoes。
(2)number.考查名詞 the potatoes be "結合給出的首字母提示,the number of固定搭配,所以要用number來填空。
(3)disliked.考查動詞 the potatoes be depending how people student ,可知此處是指以土豆的數(shù)量是不同的,主體時態(tài)是一般過去時。故填disliked。
(4)others.考查代詞 kids just or potatoes (4)o_____had many five six."結合給出的首字母提示,而其他的孩子帶的多達五六個,一些...其他的...。故填others。
(5)carry.考查動詞 would to potatoes"結合給出的首字母提示,前面的詞語是不定式符號to。故填carry。
(6)because.考查連詞 of students to (6)b_____their began rot"結合給出的首字母提示,因為他們的土豆開始腐爛了,引導原因狀語從句。
(7)heavy.考查形容詞 students carried potatoes complained how bags ,可知此處是指帶土豆的多的學生也開始抱怨他們的袋子是多么沉重,所以要用形容詞heavy來填空。
(8)week.考查名詞 one ,可知此處是指一周,所以要用week來填空。
(9)once.考查副詞 students (9)o_____again."結合給出的首字母提示,once again固定短語,所以要用once來填空。
(10)heart.考查名詞 is it's to hate your ,可知此處是指這就像你心里攜帶著仇恨一樣,此處是泛指你們的。故填heart。
八、書面表達( 本大題共 10 分)
33.(10分)"陽光教育"邀請你參加中學生英文寫作競賽!請以" My best friend"為題,根據(jù)所給信息寫一篇80 字左右的短文,可適當發(fā)揮。
基本情況
高而苗條,誠實且能保密。
興趣愛好
學習認真。最喜歡英語,課后經(jīng)常和同學討論問題。
愛好旅游。上周到世界公園游玩,看了許多名勝。
喜愛閱讀關于動物的書籍。認為動物是人類的朋友。
癡迷于 DIY,會修電腦和做水果沙拉。
理 想
長大后想……,因為……

【分析】【高分句型一】:
I want to tell you about my best friend named Wang Mei.我想告訴你關于我最好的朋友王梅的事。want to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】:
She also likes reading,especially books about animals.她也喜歡讀書,尤其是關于動物的書。like doing sth表示喜歡做某事。
【解答】
My best friend

I want to tell you about my best friend named Wang Mei.【高分句型一】(引出話題)She is tall and slim.She is honest and she can keep secrets.She is a student of Grade 8 in a mixed school.(基本情況)
She works very hard at all subjects.She likes English best.After class ,he classmates like to discuss problems with her.She has many hobbies.Travelling is her favourite.Last week,especially books about animals.【高分句型二】She thinks animals are our friends and we should protect them.What's more



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