
本試題滿分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。答案一律寫在答題卡上。
注意事項(xiàng):
1. 答題前,考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。
2. 答題時(shí)使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或碳素筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3. 請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。
4. 保持卡面清潔,不折登,不破損。
5. 聽力部分滿分30分,不計(jì)入總分。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例 :Hw much is the shirt?
A.?19.15. B.?9.15. C.?9.18.
答案是B。
1. What has the man been ding recently?
A. Taking a business trip. B. Visiting a dctr. C. Taking a hliday
2. What is the man's destinatin?
A. New Yrk. B. Chicag. C. Phenix.
3.When will the tw speakers leave if they get the cheaper tickets?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A letter. B. A used stamp. C. A used envelpe.
5. What will the man mst prbably d?
A. Brrw the wman's textbk.
B. Check the textbk at the infrmatin desk.
C. Lk fr the textbk in the classrm again.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6. Which year f cllege is the man in?
A. The first year. B. The secnd year. C. The third year.
7. Hw des the man find the lectures?
A. Meaningless. B. Interesting. C. Difficult
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8. What psitin des the wman want t apply fr?
A. A prductin manager. B. An rdinary wrker. C. A team leader.
9.Hw much des the man's cmpany want t reduce their prductin cst fr the cming year?
A.By 18%. B. By 15%. C. By 12%.
10.Hw did the wman learn abut the man's cmpany?
A. By visiting the cmpany's website.
B. By visiting the cmpany in persn.
C. By buying the cmpany's stck.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11. Hw lng had the man been in Beijing?
A. Fr tw days. B. Fr nine days. C. Fr furteen days.
12. What did the man d yesterday?
A. He prepared fr anther business trip.
B. He talked t the manager abut the business trip.
C. He sent the manager his reprt.
13. What des the wman suggest ding?
A. Having a get-tgether smetime.
B. Spending Christmas tgether.
C. Ging n a trip in tw weeks.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14. What is the mst imprtant qualificatin fr the jb?
A. Independence.
B. Rich sales experience.
C. A pleasant manner with custmers.
15. Hw lng has the man been in his present psitin?
A. Fr fur years. B. Fr three years. C. Fr tw years.
16. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is gd at making sftware prgrams.
B. He has dne a great jb in his current cmpany.
C. He was trained t use a similar sftware prduct tw years ag.
17. Hw des the wman prbably feel abut the man?
A. Satisfied. B. Surprised. C. Cnfused.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Why she changed her jb this year.
B. Why she didn't have any savings this year.
C. Why she stpped shpping fr clthes this year.
19. What percentage f their clthes d mst wmen wear, accrding t the study?
A.20-30%. B.20-40%. C.30 40%
20. What des the speaker usually d n the weekend nw?
A. She des sme vlunteer wrk.
B. She wrks ut at the gym.
C. She ges and visits her friends.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分60分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和 D 四個(gè)選頂中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Creating A Graphic Nvel(連環(huán)畫小說)
In the past decade we've seen the rise f graphic nvels that cme in all srts f frms, Nw
jin authr and illustratr Lizzy Stewart fr ur upcming masterclass, where she'll take yu thrugh hw t create bth the illustratin and text fr a graphic nvel. Yu'll have the chance t find the right frm fr the stry yu are trying t tell, and Lizzy will share her insight int the editrial and publishing prcess f getting a graphic nvel printed, 15 minutes will be reserved fr Q&A sessin at the end f the masterclass, when Lizzy will answer what yu're curius t knw.
Bking & Payment
● The wrkshp fee f t30 is payable in full nline.
● Jining instructins and full guidance will be prvided by us a week befre the start date.
Accessible t All
● It's f real imprtance fr us that ur event remains accessible t all.
● We have made three schlarship places available fr this event as part f ur accessibility scheme (計(jì)劃) .Please visit ur schlarship page t find ut hw t apply fr schlarship t the curse.
● This masterclass will be presented nline thrugh vide cnferencing sftware. It will als be recrded s if yu are unable t attend the live event, yu'll be able t catch up and access the recrding within tw weeks.
● This event will include written text and visuals. Please cntact us in advance s that we can make arrangements t be sure all dcuments appear in a frmat that wrks fr yu.
21. What can participants d in the masterclass?
A. Have their wrk published. B. Cmmunicate with Lizzy.
C. Get Lizzy's graphic nvels in all frms. D. Create graphic nvels in all frms.
22. What will the event prvide fr participants?
A. Recrded materials fr a limited perid.
B. Free access t vide cnferencing sftware.
C. Written text and visuals fr certain participants.
D. Schlarships t further their graphic nvel study.
23. What type f writing is the text?
A. A review. B. A guide. C. An essay. D. An advertisement.
B
The My Way! is back and Henry Winkler, the campaign ambassadr,lured schls and theatres between the 4th and 15th March 2013. The campaign raises awareness f children wh find learning difficult, helping them t get the understanding and supprt f the adults and ther children arund them.
Henry Winkler set up the 2013 campaign at Dwning Street with Nicky Cx, editr f First News, wh perfrmed the message f the campaign — the things that make us different make us special!
Henry Winkler is an actr and authr f Ghst Buddy and Hank Zipzer; the Wrld's Greatest Underachiever, whse dyslexia(誦讀困難)wasn't diagnsed until he was 30. His dyslexia made schl really hard fr him, s he's wrking hard t make sure that ther kids dn't have t feel as
bad as he did.
He says,"Schl was unbelievably hard fr me. Teachers didn't knw what dyslexia was at that time, s I was tagged as a trublemaker. I was tld I was stupid, lazy and wuldn't have a gd jb in the future. But it desn't mean that we are nt incredibly smart human beings. Hw yu learn has nthing t d with hw smart yu are. That's smething I need every child t understand."
The My Way! tur will return shrtly t a schl r theatre near yu!
First News has been the widest-read weekly children's publicatin in the UK since it was funded ten years ag. It is used as a resurce in ne in three schls natinwide. It campaigns passinately t help children's vices be heard.
Fr this year's campaign, First News has partnered leading educatin charity Achievement fr All, which is wrking with schls arund the cuntry t imprve prgress in reading, writing and maths fr children wh have difficulty in learning.
24. Wh was a dyslexic?
A. Hank Zipzer. B.Nicky Cx. C. Henry Winkler. D. Chst Buddy.
25. What can we knw abut dyslexics accrding t Henry Winkler?
A. They are always making truble. B.They have truble in cmmunicatin.
C. They are usually uninterested in studies. D. They are smart in sme ther aspects f life.
26. What can we infer abut First News?
A. It is a weekly publicatin n an educatin charity.
B. It wrks with schls t reslve kids' learning difficulty.
C. It plays a critical rle in helping children with learning difficulty.
D. It campaigns the message what makes us different makes us special.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Help t Dyslexics B. My Way! Is Back!
C. Henry Winkler's Campaign D. Dyslexics - Nt Stupid
C
Yu've heard an ld Chinese saying befre: Give a man a fish and yu feed him fr a day; teach a man t fish and yu feed him fr a lifetime. Yu may even be ndding yur head in agreement right nw. Hwever, we can have a different understanding f it.
When a persn is starving, that's nt the time t fill their head with knwledge but t first give the persn a fish - eradicating their hunger - and nly then teach them t fish. Far t ften, peple ignre this cmmn sense first step. They see smene wh is struggling, and they rush t ffer wisdm."Let me tell yu what I'd d in yur psitin,"a well-meaning individual might ffer.
But few f us understand the anxiety, cnfusin and uncertainty that cme with verwhelming need. Peple meeting with persnal disaster dn't have the ability t think straight. Their nerves may be sht. Their cnfidence may be nn-existent. Can yu imagine what it wuld be like t be in that persn's situatin?
Rushing t ffer a struggling persn lng-term advice is a waste f time. Instead, it makes far mre sense t help them regain their emtinal balance. Once their ears, heart and mind pen, yu'll have an pprtunity t teach a new skill. But hw d we knw whether a persn needs a fish befre a fishing lessn? Tw things: One is the ability t pay attentin. We need t knw whether the ther persn is pen and receptive, r lking at the wrld thrugh narrwed eyes. Yu can't just take their wrds but have t lk at hw the persn acts and what they dn't say. The ther is empathy(共情). The mre successful yu are, the harder it is t imagine what it must be like t be the ppsite. Try t create a safe envirnment fr emtinal acceptance befre the fishing lessn.
28. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T illustrate a cncept. B. T bring in a new viewpint.
C. T intrduce the backgrund. D. T put up an example.
29. What des the underlined wrd"eradicating"in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Getting rid f.B. Paying attentin t.
C. Making up frD. Putting up with.
30. What shuld we d first fr thse in disasters?
A. Get them t think straight. B. Enhance their cnfidence.
C. Satisfy their primary needs. D. Teach them a new skill.
31. Which des the authr prbably agree with accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Live and learn. B. Never teach a fish t swim.
C. Put yurself in thers' shes. D. Dn't teach an ld dg new tricks.
D
Nw scientists in Lausanne, Switzerland have given three paralyzed men the ability t walk again. Each f the three men had damaged their spinal crds(脊髓) in mtrcycle accidents and culdn't mve their legs.
T help them walk again, the men had surgery. A paddle-shaped device was placed directly n the lwer part f their spinal crd, belw their injury. This implant cntained sixteen electrdes — cnductrs that electricity can pass thrugh. The researchers made sure the electrdes n the implant lined up with the spinal crd nerves that cntrl the leg muscles. T begin with, the scientist cntrlled the implants frm a tablet cmputer. Just hurs after the implants were first used, all three men were taking steps with supprt.
In the past, scientists had sme success with similar implants in the lwer spine. Sme patients have even trained themselves ver mnths t be able t walk. This research is different. The patients' brains aren't sending "walking"messages t their legs. Instead, the tablet tells the implant t send the walking messages(as a set f electrical signals).
The researchers used cmputers t create patterns f mvement — like taking a step — that wuld wrk well with each patient. The patients then use the tablet t chse the pattern they want. That triggers the implant, and the muscles mve in the chsen way. Over time, the men were able t walk entirely n their wn,using a special walker with buttns t excite each leg. One f the men has walked fr half a kilmeter n his wn with the walker.
The slutin isn't perfect. It is very expensive and it requires difficult surgery. The patients can't walk withut the AI system. But it is a vital step t imprve peple's quality f life. The scientists hpe that in the future they will engineer persnalized spinal crd implants t allw many paralyzed peple t walk again in just hurs.
32. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. Hw lng the peratin lasted. B. What damaged the spinal crd nerves.
C. Hw the implants made the men walk. D. Why electrdes were used in the peratin.
33. Hw des the authr cmpare the new research with the previus nes?
A.By presenting the research prcess.
B. By telling the differences between them.
C. By listing the numbers f the participants.
D. By explaining the reasns fr the researchers.
34. Hw des the device help thse paralyzed men t walk?
A. The patients emply the tablet t cntrl their bdily functin.
B. The brains send signals t the lwer bdy telling the legs t walk.
C. The researchers use cmputers t trigger patients' spinal crd nerves.
D. The patients can chse patterns f mvement in the tablet t activate the implant.
35. What is the authr's attitude twards the methd?
A. Objective. B. Cncerned. C. Optimistic. D. Intlerant.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng)。
When yur child begins t beg fr a pet, yu may draw back at the thught f the additinal respnsibilities. Parents usually think f all the wrk and respnsibility having a pet culd bring abut. 36
●Teach respnsibility
A family pet can help shw children the imprtance f prper care in keeping their new friend happy and healthy. 37 Give yur children a sense f respnsibility by having them help meet these needs, whether they feel like it r nt.
●Encurage exercise
If yu've ever been frced t keep up with a yung dg r cat, yu knw hw tiring it can be! 38 By encuraging yur child t play with his r her pet, bth f them will get the exercise they need t sleep sundly and live healthy and happy lives.
● 39
Teaching yur child hw t "play nicely"with and shw affectin fr anther living being is an essential first step tward develping lifelng empathy fr thers. Learning hw t be a gd friend f a pet will teach ne hw t be mre pen and friendly t ther peple as well.
●Be practical.
While the benefits f pet wnership are clear, pets are definitely nt fr everybdy. Raising pets requires a large amunt f wrk and respnsibility. Yu'd better make sure the whle family is aware f the requirements that cme alng with the pet. 40 It's best t intrduce the ptential pet t yur child befre bringing him r her hme t ensure that there is a healthy cnnectin.
A. Treat thers well.
B. Frm a clse bnd with a friend.
C. Pets are great fr helping "break the ice".
D. But yu can use the pet's energy t yur advantage.
E. Als,sme pets can be very aggressive twards children.
F.All pets need t be fed, given fresh water, and exercised regularly.
G. Hwever, allwing kids t keep a pet can teach yu bth sme imprtant lessns.
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
My wife and I usually dn't keep huseplants. But after having cancer, I 41 t be arund sme life. When my friend Mitch gave me a lucky bamb plant in a bwl, I tld Hannah I wuld
42 the plant myself.
When it didn't immediately turn brwn r lse all f its leaves, I was pleasantly 43 .Over the next few mnths, I recvered frm surgery and cmpleted the first rund f 44 . It nearly dubled in height and its leaves were 45 and thick. Bth the bamb and I were thriving ( 茁壯成長) .
Then, surprisingly, it began t shw 46 f illness. Whatever I did, the leaves kept 47 and drpping. I grew increasingly frustrated and 48 . Once I even yelled,"I can't even care fr a simple plant! I'm failing!"Suddenly, it dawned n me that I had 49 assciated my devted care f the plant — smething ver which I had sme cntrl — with my wn 50 一 smething ver which I had little cntrl.
I my tumr (腫瘤)returned, it wuld nt be because f any 51 n my part.
As my anxiety decreased, I began t research hw t 52 the plant. And we bth began t thrive again. Whenever I lk at the 53 I think f Mitch and all the peple wh have supprted me.If the plant54 me, I hpe it will cmfrt Hannah and remind her that ur large55 her after I am gne.
41. A. declined B. lnged C. hesitated D. agreed
42. A. play with B. cunt n C. keep ff D. tend t
43. A. disappinted B. anxius C. surprised D. frightened
44. A. treatment B. cmpetitins C. applicatin D. talks
45. A. dead B. shiny C. clrful D. dry
46. A. expectatins B. histry C. indicatins D. relief
47. A. brwning B. recvering C. thickening D. trembling
48. A. curius B. unwilling C. thrilled D. uneasy
49. A. unluckily B. wrngly C. immediately D. hardly
50. A. adventure B. excellence C. survival D. judgment
51. A. failure B. cnflict C. threat D. crisis
52. A. cure B. remve C. feed D. adpt
53. A.cancer B. mirrr C. rt D. plant
54. A. abandns B. utlives C. disappints D. utperfrms
55. A. frgive B. warn C. assist D. tlerate
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填人1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Fan Jinshi, an archaelgist frm Beijing University, first visited the Mga caves as an undergraduate student in 1962. 56 the caves' tugh cnditins, Fan was determined t study natinal cultural heritage and stayed t pursue her dream.
Over time, Fan's cmmitment t 57 (preserve)natinal cultural heritage grew strnger. She jined the Cmmunist Party f China in 1974 and became even 58 (determined) t prtect the Mga caves when they were fficially pened t turists in 1979. Faced with the challenge f balancing 59 (cnserve)and turism, Fan knew that a slutin had t be fund. She was cnvinced that the caves' scial imprtance far 60 (utweigh)their ecnmic ptential and that scientific prtectin was the key t their survival.
In the late 1980s, Fan came up with an innvative plan 61 (digitize)the Mga caves, permanently preserving the murals(壁畫),painted cultures, and histrical data. In 2016, Digital Dunhuang was launched nline, allwing peple wrldwide t enjy cmprehensive62 (image)
f the caves.
In her eighties, Fan Jinshi is as busy as befre, wrking 63 (tireless)t cnserve and manage the caves. She hpes that yung peple will carry 64 the "Mga Spirit"and build a better Dunhuang Academy, 65 she spent her lifetime."Let this be my epitaph(墓志銘)," Fan says,"I’ve dne all I culd fr Dunhuang."
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是校英文報(bào)的學(xué)生主編李華,本學(xué)期該報(bào)開設(shè)了專欄"My schl, I have smething t say t yu",向全校高三學(xué)生征集稿件。請(qǐng)你寫一封征稿函,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 稿件要求;
2. 投稿方式;
3. 錄用獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear fellws,
The Editrial Sectin
May 5th, 2023
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
In high schl, I was an editr f the schl newspaper at the student unin. And I wn tw natinal awards. I've been s fcused n my dream f being a magazine editr that I've never wasted my time being fake-friendly t peple — I was t busy fr that. I almst didn't scialize much in schl, which meant I almst didn't have any real friends in schl. Unexpectedly, that annyed a lt f peple ut f my expectatin, s they began t talk abut me behind my back. The gssip ( 流 言蜚語) never bthered me since I was s int my gals and had n time t care much. But then I appeared n TV, and things changed.
When the shw first bradcast last May, I received dzens f mean psts abut me n the media sites, calling me “crazy”, and even sme dirty wrds were used. Wrse still, sme strangers sht their fingers at me. Hw culd they say such terrible wrds t me when they'd never met me? I still tried t fcus n my wrk and tld myself nt t care abut this, but that didn't stp their cmments frm streaming in. Every day, mess messages cntinued t cme in and it seemed n sign f end.
When I walked int class n a Mnday mrning, sme girls actually pinted and whispered that I brke dwn the TV prgram, I wish I culd have faced all negative things calmly r even ignre the gssip, but I culdn't. Each time I went ut f r int the classrm, there wuld be peple I knew r ttal strangers, staring at me r whispering, nly adding t my sense f shame, and I just wasn't able t shake any f it ff. All the negative attentin started t verwhelm me physically and mentally.
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Sn after, all the negative wrds started t destry me.
I saw a qute in the jurnal."Once yu chse yur way f life, be brave t stick it ut and never return."
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