高一年級2023年9月開學(xué)考試英語試卷
（考試時間90分鐘，滿分120分）
特別提醒：
1．選擇題用 2B鉛筆填涂，其余答案一律用黑色筆填寫在答題卡上，寫在試題卷上無效。
2．答題前請認真閱讀試題及有關(guān)說明。
3．請合理分配答題時間。
第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分 20分）
Ⅰ．聽句子選圖畫（共 5小題，每小題 1分，滿分 5分）
看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。
A
B
C
D
E
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅱ．聽句子選答語（共 5小題，每小題 1分，滿分 5分）
根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6. A. N, I didn’t.
7. A. It’s ver there.
8. A. Thank yu!
9. A. Smetimes.
10. A. Gd luck.
B. Yes, I d.
C. Yes, I have.
C. I like it.
B. It’s big.
B. Yu’re right.
B. At 7 ’clck.
B. Cngratulatins.
C. Gd idea.
C. Every day.
C. My pleasure.
Ⅲ．對話理解（共 5小題，每小題 1分，滿分 5分）
聽第一段對話，回答第 11和第 12小題。讀兩遍。
11. Where des the man want t g first?
A. T a bkstre.
B. T a bank.
C. T a restaurant.
C. A camera.
12. What des the man want t buy?
A. A dictinary.
B. A shirt.
聽第二段對話，回答第 13~15小題。讀兩遍。
13. Wh made the first jeans?
A. Tw Japanese.
14. What clr were the first jeans?
A. Blue.
B. Tw Americans.
C. Tw Englishmen.
C. Brwn.
B. Black.
15. When did jeans becme fashinable amng wmen?
A. In 1923. B. In 1955.
C. In 1965.
英語試題
第 1頁（共 8頁）

Ⅳ．短文理解（共 5小題，每小題 1分，滿分 5分）
根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
16. Where did Mike and Jack meet ne summer mrning?
A. On the playgrund.
B. In a building.
C. On the street.
C. 5 years ag.
C. Nervus.
17. When did they g t the same high schl?
A. 12 years ag.
B. 7 years ag.
18. Hw did they feel when they see each ther?
A. Wrried.
B. Pleased.
19. Why did they have lunch tgether?
A. Because they wanted t knw mre abut each ther.
B. Because they were tired after running fr a lng time.
C. Because they were ding business with each ther.
20. What have yu learned frm the listening material (材料)?
A. Mike made his living by teaching.
B. They lived in the same building.
C. They always kept in tuch.
第二部分語言知識運用（共兩大題，滿分 30分）
Ⅴ．單項選擇（共 20小題，每小題 1分，滿分 20分）
A）單詞辨音找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。（5分）
21. A. side
B. milk
C. white
22. A. cup
B. number
B. suth
C. huge
23. A. grup
24. A. health
25. A. chair
C. pund
C. break
C. stmach
B. sweater
B. schl
B）選擇填空從 A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。（15分）
26. Tm is really friendly, and he can get well with everyne.
A. in B. n
27. —What des the saying “One tree can’t make a frest.” mean?
C. at
—It tells us the imprtance f
A. teamwrk
.
B. knwledge
C. friendship
28. Accrding t the new regulatin (規(guī)定), schl students
take their cell phnes t the
classrm.
A. mustn’t
B. wuldn’t
C. needn’t
29. —Lucy,
des the film The Wandering EarthⅡ last?
—Over three hurs.
A. hw ften
30. Yur idea
A. lks
B. hw far
C. hw lng
C. sunds
gd. Let’s give it a try and see if it will wrk.
B. smells
英語試題
第 2頁（共 8頁）

31. —The weather is very ht these days.
—Yeah. The temperature in July and August is even
.
A. high
B. higher
C. the highest
C. Bth
32. —Des Miss Yang like cuntry music r rck music?
—
, she likes Hainan Opera.
B. Either
A. Neither
33. Mr. Li ften teaches his American friends
A. ck B. cking
Chinese fd. There’s lts f fun.
C. t ck
34. —Have yu heard that the lvely panda Yaya has cme back t China safely?
—Yes.
great news it is!
B. What a
A. What
C. Hw
35. —Where is yur sister?
—She
a birthday cake fr Mum in the kitchen.
B. is making
A. makes
C. made
36. Mrs. Smith is respnsible. She always waits
fr students t ask questins after class.
C. sadly
A. patiently
B. quickly
fr Beijing?
37. —Tm, when shall we
—I’m nt sure. We have t wait fr Mr Chen’s decisin.
A. turn ff B. set ff
38. —I’m really nervus abut the cming cmpetitin.
. I’m sure yu can d it well.
A. I agree with yu B. Gd idea
C. take ff
—
C. Take it easy
39. With Duble Reductin (雙減) Plicy, students
less hmewrk nw s that they have
enugh time t take part in mre activities.
A. will give
B. give
C. are given
.
40. —Our middle schl life is cming t an end. I wnder
—I’m sure life will be full f gd things!
A. what ur life will be like after that
B. hw we will say gdbye t each ther
C. when we will see each ther in the future
Ⅵ．完形填空（共 10小題，每小題 1分，滿分 10分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
Suri was a sweet by and he was fnd f elephants. Hwever, he never had a(n)
real elephants. All thse he saw were nly n televisins. , when he was 25 years ld, he gt a
41
t see
42
chance t jin a club f wildlife lvers. He asked whether they wuld take him t
elephants. And they said yes.
43
the
As they
44
a beautiful village, ne frm the team said that the village had mre than 100
elephants and Suri culd enjy the whle day. He was
45
t see the elephants and screamed（尖
叫）happily.
After spending tw t three
46
47
just seeing the elephants, Suri was surprised. He fund thse
rpes. He knew the strength f elephants, but
elephants were tied (系,綁) by
48
can
they be tied by such thin rpes? The trainer replied, “We used t tie them with a strng rpe when they
英語試題
第 3頁（共 8頁）

were babies. A few elephants wuld try t break the rpe,
49
we culd nt set them free. S as
they grew, they develped a wrng belief (信念) that the small and thin rpes were t strng t break,
s they cntinued t get tied by their belief.”
In
50
lives, we smetimes may be held back by the mistakes we have experienced in the
past just like the elephants, but we shuld have the curage t try t break them and live a free life.
41. A. idea
B. chance
B. Specially
B. see
C. chice
C. Luckily
C. catch
C. lived in
C. excited
C. days
42. A. Suddenly
43. A. tuch
44. A. passed by
45. A. bred
46. A. minutes
47. A. thin
B. left fr
B. mved
B. hurs
B. strng
B. hw
C. heavy
C. why
48. A. when
49. A. but
B. s
C. r
50. A. his
B. their
C. ur
第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分 35分）
Ⅶ．閱讀理解（共 15小題，每小題 2分，滿分 30分）
閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出
能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。
Gd News fr Space Lvers
D yu dream f explring space smeday? Yu can nw
begin lcally—just buy a ticket t the newly pened Shanghai
Astrnmy Museum. As the largest f its kind in the wrld, the
museum makes a new space t lead visitrs n a true-t-life tur
arund the universe. That sunds cl, desn’t it?
Fur Ordinary Peple Flew int Space
A grup f fur rdinary peple (普通人 ) flew int space in
the first space missin (任務(wù)) with n prfessinal astrnauts. The
fur remained in space, circling the Earth fr three days. Thugh
this was the first “all amateur (業(yè)余者)” flight, it’s clear that the
members had a lt f knwledge and experience which was helpful.
They had als had a quick astrnaut training curse.
Plane travel used t be very expensive, but nw many peple may affrd it. It pens up space fr
rdinary turists.
Rbt Wlves Scare Away Bears
A twn in Japan is using rbt wlves t keep bears away. The
rbts, knwn as “Mnster Wlves”, lk like real wlves, nly
scarier. They’re meant t scare away unwanted wild animals. Since
the twn began using the rbt wlves, there have been n bears.
英語試題
第 4頁（共 8頁）

51. What can yu d in the Shanghai Astrnmy Museum?
A. Have a dream f explring space.
B. Experience a true-t-life space trip.
C. Learn t be an astrnaut.
52. It tk the fur rdinary peple ________ t remain in space and circle the Earth.
A. 2 days
53. What d the peple in a twn f Japan use rbt wlves fr?
A. T keep the bears away. B. T make peple scared.
B. 3 days
C. 4 days
C. T keep real wlves away.
54. Frm the intrductin f the secnd picture we learn that
.
A. they had a lt f experience
B. many peple can affrd space travel
C. they had n quick astrnaut training curses.
55. All the news abve has smething t d with
.
A. space
B. nature
C. technlgy
B
“Can I have a glass f ht water?” This is a very cmmn questin in a restaurant. Fr many
Chinese peple, nthing is mre cmmn than drinking ht water every day. But this habit is like a
mystery (神秘的) t peple frm ther cuntries.
Fr many Westerners, the idea f drinking ht water is very strange. But mst Chinese peple
think the Americans’ habit f drinking icy water is als strange and even unhealthy. Chinese dctrs are
asking mre peple t take n the habit f drinking ht water, especially fr wmen.
But in Western cuntries, drinking ht water isn’t cmmn. Westerners ften have drinks with ice,
nt just n ht days but almst every day.
There is a stry abut an Englishman, wh wrked in Beijing fr ver five years. He visited a café
when ging back t England. He asked fr a glass f ht water in a British accent. But this requirement
made the waitress surprised, “T…t…drink?” she asked. At last, the man gt the ht water but felt
cld stares (凝視) frm every crner f the café. Westerners want t knw why Chinese drink ht water
as Chinese want t knw why Westerners drink cld water. This cultural difference is nt an easy
prblem, but related t (與……有關(guān)聯(lián)) histry, culture and science.
Many yung peple nw drink bttled water every day. With the yung peple grwing up, will
drinking ht water becme a less ppular life habit? Wh knws?
56. What d mst Chinese think f drinking ice water accrding t the passage?
A. Cmmn.
57. We learn frm the passage that Westerners drink icy water
A. every day B. in summer
58. Wh is especially advised t drink ht water by Chinese dctrs?
A. Westerners. B. Wmen.
B. Healthy.
C. Strange.
C. in winter
C. Students.
.
59. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The Westerners seldm drink ht water.
B. Every Chinese has the habit f drinking ht water.
C. The Englishman asked fr ht water in the café in Beijing ne day.
60. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Drinking Ht Water in China
B. Different Drinking Habits
C. Hw t Drink Water
英語試題
第 5頁（共 8頁）

C
Ghanim was ne f the breakut stars at the pening ceremny
(開幕式) f the FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar 2022. He was brn in May 2002
in Qatar, withut the lwer half f his bdy because f an unusual
disease. Even thugh the yung by was nly given 15 years t live by
his dctrs, his parents didn’t give up n him.
Ghanim’s schl life was nt easy. He was ften very sad because
n ne liked t play with him. His mther cmfrted（安慰）him that his classmates were just afraid f
hurting him, nt scared f him. She als encuraged the by t cmmunicate mre with his classmates
and let them knw mre abut his illness. His mther’s wrds cheered him up and made him becme
mre cnfident.
Nw, at the age f 20, Ghanim is an example t the wrld and especially t thse wh fight with
physical disabilities. He did nt make his disability a reasn t give up. Instead, he used his weakness
t develp a strng will.
It is surprised that he lves sprts and actively takes part in ftball, skatebarding and even scuba
diving (潛水). He is als ne f the yungest businessmen in Qatar. His ice cream business prvides
jbs fr the peple in the city. After that, with his family’s supprt, Ghanim has als set up an
rganizatin t give away free wheelchairs t disabled peple in need.
The yung by lives up t the meaning f his name. “Ghanim Al Muftah” means “the winner” in
Arabic. He is nt just a kid wh survives (存活于) a deadly disability, but he lives a wnderful life. He
is a symbl f curage wh teaches the wrld that n difficulty is big enugh t stp smene frm
living the life f their dreams.
61. What caused Ghanim t lse his legs?
A. A rad accident.
B. A serius disease.
C. A terrible fire.
62. Why is Ghanim an example t the wrld?
A. He is ready t help thers because he is rich.
B. He can live n his wn althugh he is disabled.
C. Althugh he is disabled, he lives his life t the fullest.
63. The underline phrases “l(fā)ives up t ” means“
”in Chinese.
A.不辜負
B.不理解
C.不放棄
64. The right rder f Ghanim’s life experience is
①He had a hard time at schl because f his disability.
②He was tld he might nly given fifteen years.
.
③He has set up an rganizatin t help the disabled peple.
④He runs an ice cream business.
A.①②③④
B.②①③④
C.②①④③
65. Mind-map
can best shw us what we learn abut Ghanim frm the passage.
A
B
C
英語試題
第 6頁（共 8頁）

Ⅷ．情景對話（共 5小題，每小題 1分，滿分 5分）
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項。
A: I’m very happy t be yur guide in Hainan these days. Are yu satisfied with my service?
B:
66
I had a great time here.
A: Happy t hear that. What d yu think f the peple here?
The drivers will stp and wait while peple crss the rad.
A: Yes, we fllw the traffic rules well. Hw abut the city?
B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean. It’s lvely.
B:
67
68
A: Thanks very much. What else can I d fr yu?
B: Well, I want sme ppular lcal snacks fr my family.
A: Yes, it’s ver there, next t the bank.
69
B:
70
Thanks a lt!
A: N prblem. Welcme t visit ur city again!
A. Where can I buy them?
B. OK, I will g nw.
C. Yes, yu did a great jb!
D. They are friendly and plite.
E. The rubbish is srted int different types.
F. Hw did yu get it?
G. Is there a shp near here?
Ⅸ．任務(wù)型讀寫（共 5小題，每小題 2分，滿分 10分）
閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。
The First Lessn is a great public welfare (公益的 ) prgram fr primary and middle schl
students acrss the cuntry. It’s shwn at 8:00 p.m. n September 1st every year.
The First Lessn f 2022 takes “ Struggling (奮斗) t achieve dreams “ as the theme, and it is
divided int three parts: wrking hard, keeping ging and fighting tgether.
The prgram fr the First Lessn f 2022 mved the classrm t the Wentian space lab. The
astrnauts f the Shenzhu-14 wh were n business in space als jined in the prgram thrugh the
cnnectin. Wang Yaping, China’s first wman astrnaut t walk in space als shared her experience f
returning t the earth frm space.
Besides, the class fr the First Lessn f 2022 als mved the classrm int Saihanba
mechanical (機械的) frest farm and Xishuangbanna Asian elephant saving and breeding (繁殖) center.
Students felt the beautiful and amazing land f China. All f them develped their sense f natinal
pride after having this class.
Only if the yung are strng can ur cuntry be pwerful enugh. All the students develped
the sense f natinal pride after watching the First Lessn. The First Lessn encurages teenagers t
struggle in the new ages and start a new jurney with lively and exciting stries. As a teenager in the
new times, we shuld think abut the purpse f the stry characters, regard them as ur wn example,
learn their spirit. In the future, we shuld becme mre serius twards study and becme a useful
persn t wrk hard!
英語試題
第 7頁（共 8頁）

71. When is the First Lessn shwn in ur cuntry every year?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
72. What are the parts f the theme f the First Lessn f 2022?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
73. Hw many places are mentined as the classrm fr the First Lessn f 2022?
（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）
74. The underlined sentence abve tells us that the yung are the
（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在橫線上填入一個正確單詞）
75. In yur pinin, what is the purpse f the First Lessn every year？
f ur natin.
Ⅹ．詞匯（共 10小題，每小題 1分，滿分 10分）
A）根據(jù)句意及詞首字母或漢語提示，補全單詞。
76. Playing mbile phne fr a lng time will be very h
77. It’s imprtant t fllw the traffic rules when we g a
t yur eyes.
the rad.
78. My favrite s
is spring because flwers cme ut everywhere.
(取決于) n the weather.
79. Whether we will have a picnic n Sunday r nt
80.
(最近) mre and mre peple shw their interest in the new inventin—ChatGPT .
B）選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整。（每詞限用一次）
build
easy
becme
happy
bdy
Sprts play a big part in ur daily lives. One ppular sprt is running. The marathn is a kind f
lng-distance race. And it
kilmeters.
81
an Olympic sprt in 1896. The length f a full marathn is 42.195
It is nt easy t cmplete the race, but the marathn is still ppular in a lt f cuntries. The main
reasn is that it is gd fr peple. If peple keep running lng distances, they a strng will.
What’s mre, peple are busy with their study r wrk these days. They usually feel tired
Running can help them relax their and minds.
I’m always a sprts fan and I like running best. I ran a marathn several years ag because I nt
nly wanted t imprve my running skills, but als enjyed the f running and making friends.
82
83
.
84
85
When yu feel bred, tired r unhappy, jin in it and run int the future!
Ⅺ．寫作（滿分 15分）
“節(jié)約”是我們中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀闵磉叺?br>浪費現(xiàn)象，介紹你生活中的節(jié)約行為，并號召大家一起傳承和發(fā)揚這一美德。
提示： fd waste, water waste，eat up , ...
要求：
1．語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。
2．根據(jù)提示進行寫作，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名。
4．80詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）
Saving is the traditinal virtue f ur Chinese natin. Hwever, all kinds f waste in life can be
seen at times...
...
英語試題
第 8頁（共 8頁）

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