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Mary,Ollie and Jane are friends.One day,they were playing tgether. "I(1) ______ an ld mvie last night.There is a lvely dg in this mvie called Ollie,the same name as yurs!" Jane said happily.
"Haha!Sunds great!" Ollie said(2) ______ .Then Jane started singing a sng with "O-ll-ie,O-ll-ie.They call the dg Ollie.It's s funny,isn't it?"
"Well,the dg's name is the same as mine, "Ollie said calmly (鎮(zhèn)靜地).
Anther day,Ollie(3) ______ Mary and Jane. "O-ll-ie,Oll-ie.They call the dg Ollie!" It was Mary and Jane wh were singing,but Ollie seemed t be sad.
"Yu are(4) ______ me!" Ollie said.
"I am srry.1 think that yu think it is(5) ______ ,t," said Jane.
"I feel unhappy because yu hurt my(6) ______ .I am nt a dg," said Ollie."Thank yu fr telling us abut it s that we can knw ur mistake," said Jane.
"It's OK,but culd yu please(7) ______ me that yu wn't sing r say a wrd abut it?" asked Ollie.Then Jane and Mary prmised Ollie and Ollie was nt unhappy any mre.
Smetimes peple hurt(8) ______ friends' feelings withut thinking much.They dn't realize their jkes may hurt thers.
2.A. watchedB. missedC. made
3.A. angrilyB. excitedlyC. heavily
4.A. metB. cheatedC. parted
5.A. taking afterB. lking frC. laughing at
6.A. funnyB. wrngC. crazy
7.A. safetyB. feelingsC. health
8.A. argueB. inviteC. prmise
9.A. herB. hisC. their
C
10.If yu want t take part in the walk,yu shuld arrive at Hngshan Park at ______ .
A. 7:00 June 24thB. 7:30 June 25th
C. 10:00 June 26th
and his tw children,9-year-ld sn and 4-year-ld daughter want t take part in the walk.Hw much shuld they pay? ______
A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.
12.What can every walker get in the Fun Charity Walk? ______
A. A prize and a T-shirt.B. A T-shirt and a gift.
C. A gift and a card.
13.What can we knw abut Fun Charity Walk? ______
A. The fees are used t help the hmeless peple.
B. Only ne persn can get the prize at last.
C. There are fur fun activities during the walk.
14.Where can yu pssibly read the passage? ______
A. Frm a ntice bard.B. Frm a letter.
C. Frm a diary.
D
One day,a little by asked his father, "What des the wrd 'great' mean?Hw d great peple becme great?"
Father thught f an idea.He asked his sn t bring tw plants and then tld him t plant ne f them inside huse and the ther utside huse.The by did as his father said.
Nw,F(xiàn)ather called his sn and asked, "What d yu think?Which ne f these tw plants will be bigger and safer?"
By replied, "Papa,the plant which is inside ur huse will be safe,s it will grw big while the plant utside huse is nt safe at all.N ne will be there t take care f it.It may be eaten by animals,"
Father smiled and said, "I will give yu the answer t yur questin at right time."
The by left fr higher studies and after fur years he came back t his huse.When he saw that plant inside,he said t his father, "See,it is safe and grws big."
Father smiled and said, "Yu shuld see the ther plant utside."
When the by went utside,he saw a big tree.He culdn't understand hw the plant utside was able t grw much bigger than the plant inside huse.
Then Father explained that the plant utside culd grw s big because it faced every seasn (季節(jié)) and many difficulties.Because the plant inside was safe,it didn't face weather changes and it didn't get adequate sunlight,s it didn't becme s big.
15.Hw many plants did the father asked his sn t plant? ______
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
16.Hw did the by feel when he saw the plant utside? ______
A. Sad.B. Surprised.C. Jyful.
17.What des the underlined wrd "adequate" mean? ______
A. 靈活的B. 困倦的C. 充足的
18.What can we knw frm the article? ______
A. The by wuld be a great man in the end.
B. The by gt the answer t the questin.
C. The father was a great man.
19.What's the best title fr the article? ______
A. Hw great peple becme great
B. Where plants shuld be planted
C. Hw the plant utside grw bigger
20.It might be fun t use yur smartphne,but be careful. (1) ______
First,it is bad fr yur eyes.Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause headaches and dry eyes.Nw mre and mre peple are wrking at a cmputer r using a smartphne. (2) ______
Secnd,screen use can d harm t children's brains (大腦).A new study shws that using screens t much can affect(影響) hw children's brains grw.If children use screens fr mre than ne hur a day,they might have lwer levels f white matter(白質(zhì)水平)in their brains. (3) ______ S it is wise t cut dwn the time f children using all kinds f screens.
( 4) ______ Accrding t a study,abut 95% f the peple between the ages f 13 and 64 use electrnics(電子設(shè)備) befre bed,especially the yung peple under 20.Dctrs say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make yu excited befre yu g t bed. (5) ______ S it is gd fr yu t turn ff smartphnes,TVs,and all ther screens an hur befre yur bedtime.
T keep healthy,dctrs strngly advise that yu shuldn't use screens fr lng hurs.
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21.D yu think it is imprtant fr teenagers t learn hw t d chres?If yur parents g away n business,yu have t stay at hme alne and d everything all by yurself.Wuld life be as easy as when yur parents are arund?Wuld it be a perfect hliday fr yu?
"I can feed myself with tmat and egg sup,but that's all I think many f my classmates are the same.We dn't knw what t d,r hw t lk after urselves,"says Tny,"And I'd frget things easily.I'd prbably watch televisin and burn the sup. "
"Nw parents d almst everything fr us.We're very lazy in husewrk," he says.
Mst teenagers nly have time fr their hmewrk.They dn't learn any life skills until they g t cllege.Hwever,Paul desn't think s. "I think I will be all right.I wuldn't just have tmat and egg sup.I knw hw t ck sme simple dishes because my mm shwed me befre," the 13-year-ld by says, "Many teenagers depend t much n their parents,and there is much mre t learn than cking,like tidying up yur rm r even dressing yurself prperly".
Fr mst teenagers,it wn't be a hliday at all.
22.Father's Day is a great time t say "thank yu" fr all the hard wrk yur father des.Maybe yu usually give bright flwers r clrful gifts.But here is anther great way:send yur father yur very wn thank-yu card!It shws yu've chsen the card carefully just fr him.
In Britain,thank-yu cards are traditinal.And they are nt just fr special days.Yu can send a thank-yu card t yur friend,just fr being a gd friend!If yu knw the persn very well,yu can even send the message with a kiss.
When yu grw up and begin t find a jb,a thank-yu card is als imprtant.N matter whether yu can get a jb,writing a thank-yu nte by card r e-mail smetimes has magic pwer.It helps yu stand ut (突出) amng ther peple.
In a wrld full f smartphnes and e mails,sending a message is easy and fast.But taking yur time t write the wrds "thank yu" adds smething imprtant t the message.It desn't matter hw yu say "thank yu",as lng as yu say it.Because these tw special wrds remind the persn yu care.
(1) What can we give t ur fathers n Father's Day accrding t Paragraph 1? ______
(2) Where are thank-yu cards traditinal accrding t the passage?
______
(3) Please translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
______
(4) Why d we write the wrds "thank yu" in the message in Paragraph 4?
______
(5) What is the best subtitle (小標(biāo)題) f Step 2?
______
(6) Have yu ever written a thank-yu nte?What d yu think f it?
______
Last Sunday evening my parents went ut fr a walk.But I studied alne at hme because I wuld have a test the next day.Suddenly,I saw bright light(1) ______ my neighbr s kitchen.I thught he was cking s I went n studying.
Sn,there(2) ______ a terrible smell in the air and I thught smething was wrng.I went ut and saw fire cming ut f my neighbr's kitchen.S I shuted "Fire!Fire!" But n ne heard r came ut.
I ran back t my huse t call 119,and then I kncked at (敲) my neighbr's dr,but there was n respnse.I gt int the huse thrugh the(3) ______ and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm.I wke(4) ______ up and we rushed ut f the huse tgether.
Luckily,the firemen came and put ut the fire quickly. (5) ______ my parents came back,they fund I was dirty and tired.After my neighbr tld them the whle stry,they were happy and said I was a brave by.
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It is a special experience fr me.I will never frget that(1) ______ day!I kept hearing a strange nise while I(2) ______ n a muntain rad.S I stpped n the dirty rad(3) ______ .There was a little green head lking at me in my backpack.
"What are yu ding there,little frg?" I said t myself.Well,yu can imagine my surprise when I heard this frg answering me in the(4) ______ f a frg. "Madam,I lve t travel s much that I just can't(5) ______ myself when I see the backpack."
I just lked at him with my muth pen and didn't knw(6) ______ t say. "Oh,Madam," cntinued the frg, "I am Mngy.Nice t meet yu!"
"Nice t meet yu,t!Yu can call(7) ______ Christa.Hw is it pssible that I can hear yu,Mngy?"
"Yu wanted t knw(8) ______ and the living things in the wrld,and yu started t pay attentin t nature.Mst peple never pay attentin t nature,s they nly listen when they are yung.But yu can hear the vices f nature calling yu.Yu went even(9) ______ than that and yu tried t get alng well with nature.That's why yu can hear me nw."
It was at that mment that my life changed and I(10) ______ knew what I shuld d frm that day n.
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29.一本舊書,一件生日禮物、一個(gè)玩具、都承載著美好的回憶。某校3班對(duì)于同學(xué)們有著美好回憶的物品做了一個(gè)問卷調(diào)查,對(duì)50名學(xué)生的問卷結(jié)果進(jìn)行了統(tǒng)計(jì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖表信息,用兩段話寫一篇短文。
假如你是該班的學(xué)生,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上圖表信息,用兩段話寫一篇短文。
內(nèi)容包括:
( 1)簡(jiǎn)要說明圖表內(nèi)容;
( 2)從圖表中選出一件帶給你美好回憶的物品,并結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,談?wù)勥@件物品帶給你的影響。
要求:
( 1)不少于80詞,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
( 2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。
Class 3 did a survey amng 50 students abut their bjects with sweet memries.Here are the results.
_____________
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小題1】D
【小題2】F
【小題3】A
【小題4】E
【小題5】G
【解析】(1)根據(jù)Alex.Yu lk unhappy.What's wrng?(Alex,你看起來(lái)不高興,怎么了?)可知,此處應(yīng)回答原因,且根據(jù)下文What's wrng with her?(她怎么了?)可知,此處應(yīng)該解釋她的情況。故D項(xiàng)"我的朋友Linda生病住院了。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選:D。
(2)根據(jù)上文What's wrng with her?(她怎么了?)可知,此處應(yīng)說明Linda的具體情況。故F項(xiàng)"她頭疼而且她的脖子動(dòng)不了了。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選:F。
(3)根據(jù)上文She played cmputer games fr a lng time.(她玩了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的電腦游戲。)及回答Yeah,she sat in the same way fr t lng withut mving.(是的,她以同樣的方式坐了太久而沒有動(dòng)。)可知,此處A項(xiàng)"那可能就是原因。"符合語(yǔ)境,猜測(cè)Linda生病的原因。故選;A。
(4)根據(jù)回答Yes.I'm ging t visit her tmrrw.(是的,我明天要去看她。)可知,此處在討論去看望她。故E項(xiàng)"你打算找個(gè)時(shí)間去看她嗎?"符合語(yǔ)境。故選:E。
(5)根據(jù)回答OK.See yu then.(好的,那時(shí)見。)可知,此處在談?wù)撘娒鏁r(shí)間。故G項(xiàng)"那么我們9點(diǎn)鐘在醫(yī)院門口見面吧。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選:G。
本文為Cathy,Nah和Alex談?wù)揕inda生病住院的一段對(duì)話。
考查日常交際對(duì)話,平時(shí)多積累多練習(xí)。
2~9.【答案】A、B、A、C、A、B、C、C
【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我昨晚看了一部老電影。A.觀看;B.想念;C.制作。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)是看了一部電影。故選A。
(2)考查副詞。句意:"哈哈!聽起來(lái)很棒!"Ollie興奮地說。A.生氣地;B.興奮地;C.重重地。根據(jù)Haha!Sunds great!(哈哈!聽起來(lái)很棒?。┛芍?,是很興奮的。故選B。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:又一天,Ollie遇見了Mary和Jane。A.遇見;B.欺騙;C.分開。根據(jù)句意可知,是遇見了Mary和Jane。故選A。
(4)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:你們?cè)诔靶ξ?!A.(在外表、舉止、性格方面)像;B.尋找;C.嘲笑。根據(jù)前文They call the dg Ollie!(他們把狗叫做Ollie?。┛芍窃诔靶λ?。故選C。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:我想你也認(rèn)為這很有趣。A.有趣的;B.錯(cuò)誤的;C.瘋狂的。根據(jù)后文Thank yu fr telling us abut it s that we can knw ur mistake,(謝謝你告訴我們,這樣我們可以知道我們的錯(cuò)誤,)可知,她們以為Ollie也認(rèn)為這是有趣的。故選A。
(6)考查名詞。句意:我感到不開心,因?yàn)槟銈α宋业母星椤.安全;B.感情;C.健康。根據(jù)I am nt a dg,(我不是一只狗,)可知,是傷害了她的感情。故選B。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:沒關(guān)系,但是你們能不能答應(yīng)我,你們不會(huì)唱這首歌,也不會(huì)說一個(gè)字?A.爭(zhēng)論;B.邀請(qǐng);C.答應(yīng)。根據(jù)后文Then Jane and Mary prmised Ollie and Ollie was nt unhappy any mre.(然后Jane和Mary答應(yīng)Ollie,Ollie不再不高興了。)可知,此處應(yīng)是指"答應(yīng)我"。故選C。
(8)考查代詞。句意:有時(shí)候人們會(huì)無(wú)意中傷害朋友的感受。A.她的;B.他的;C.他們的。根據(jù)peple(人們)可知,為復(fù)數(shù),所以用their。故選C。
這篇短文主要講述了Mary、Ollie和Jane是朋友,他們一起玩耍。Jane開心地說她昨晚看了一部舊電影,里面有一只可愛的狗叫Ollie,和Ollie的名字一樣。Ollie開心地說聲音很棒。然后Jane開始唱一首歌,歌詞中有"O-ll-ie,O-ll-ie。他們叫那只狗Ollie。這太有趣了,不是嗎?"Ollie平靜地說,狗的名字和我的一樣。另一天,Ollie聽到Mary和Jane唱著"O-ll-ie,O-ll-ie。他們叫那只狗Ollie!"Mary和Jane在唱歌,但Ollie似乎很傷心。Ollie說他們?cè)趥λane說她很抱歉,她認(rèn)為他也覺得這樣很有趣。Ollie說他感到不快樂是因?yàn)樗麄儌α怂母惺?。Jane和Mary答應(yīng)不再唱歌或提到這件事,Ollie不再不開心。有時(shí)候人們會(huì)無(wú)意中傷害朋友的感受,他們沒有意識(shí)到他們的玩笑可能傷害到別人。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
10~14.【答案】A、B、B、C、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二段7:30 a.m. - 10:30 ,June 24th(活動(dòng)時(shí)間是6月24日早上7:30到10:30)可知如果你想?yún)⒓舆@個(gè)活動(dòng),你應(yīng)該在6月24日早上7點(diǎn)到紅山公園。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四段Adult:$ 10,Children:$5,Under 5 r ver 60 years ld fr free.(參與費(fèi)用為成人10美元,兒童5美元,5歲以下和60歲以上的人免費(fèi)。)可知史密斯先生應(yīng)付10美元,9歲的兒子應(yīng)付5美元,4歲的女兒免費(fèi),他一共需付15美元。故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五段N.1 Every walker gets a T-shirt and a gift.(每個(gè)參與者都會(huì)得到一件T恤和一份禮物。)可知每個(gè)參與者都會(huì)得到一件T恤和一份禮物。故選B。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五段There are fur fun activities n the way.(途中還有四個(gè)有趣的活動(dòng)。)可知C選項(xiàng)"途中還有四個(gè)有趣的活動(dòng)。"是正確的。故選C。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)表格最后一段Fr mre infrmatin,please call 430-6549087 r visit (如需更多信息,請(qǐng)撥打430-6549087或訪問。)可知可能在告示欄看到本文。故選A。
這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)有趣的慈善步行活動(dòng)?;顒?dòng)時(shí)間是6月24日早上7:30到10:30,參與者需要提前半小時(shí)到達(dá)紅山公園進(jìn)行注冊(cè)。步行的距離是從紅山公園到長(zhǎng)海公園,全程5公里。參與費(fèi)用為成人10美元,兒童5美元,5歲以下和60歲以上的人免費(fèi)?;顒?dòng)包括每個(gè)參與者都會(huì)得到一件T恤和一份禮物,途中還有四個(gè)有趣的活動(dòng),活動(dòng)開始前會(huì)有熱身訓(xùn)練。還會(huì)給前三名完成步行的人頒發(fā)獎(jiǎng)品。參與費(fèi)用將用于幫助有需要的人的醫(yī)療保健。如需更多信息,請(qǐng)撥打430-6549087或訪問。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
15~19.【答案】A、B、C、B、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段He asked his sn t bring tw plants and then tld him t plant ne f them inside huse and the ther utside huse.(他讓兒子帶來(lái)兩棵植物,然后告訴他把一棵種在房子里,另一棵種在房子外面。)可知,父親讓兒子種了兩棵植物。故選A。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段When the by went utside,he saw a big tree.He culdn't understand hw the plant utside was able t grw much bigger than the plant inside huse.(當(dāng)男孩走到外面時(shí),他看到了一棵大樹。他不明白外面的植物怎么能長(zhǎng)得比屋里的大得多。)可推知,看到室外的植物比室內(nèi)的植物長(zhǎng)得更好,他會(huì)很驚訝。故選B。
(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句Because the plant inside was safe,it didn't face weather changes and it didn't get adequate sunlight,s it didn't becme s big.(因?yàn)槔锩娴闹参锸前踩?,它沒有面對(duì)天氣變化,也沒有得到陽(yáng)光,所以它沒有長(zhǎng)得那么大。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,室內(nèi)的植物沒有得到充足的陽(yáng)光。所以劃線詞意為"充足的"。故選C。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Father smiled and said, "I will give yu the answer t yur questin at right time."(父親笑著說:"我會(huì)在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候給你這個(gè)問題的答案。")以及最后一段Then Father explained that the plant utside culd grw s big because it faced every seasn (季節(jié)) and many difficulties.Because the plant inside was safe,it didn't face weather changes and it didn't get adequate sunlight,s it didn't becme s big.(然后父親解釋說,外面的植物能長(zhǎng)得這么大,是因?yàn)樗鎸?duì)每個(gè)季節(jié)和許多困難。因?yàn)槔锩娴闹参锸前踩?,它沒有面對(duì)天氣變化,也沒有得到足夠的陽(yáng)光,所以它沒有長(zhǎng)得那么大。)可推知,男孩得到了這個(gè)問題的答案。故選B。
(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段One day,a little by asked his father, "What des the wrd 'great' mean?Hw d great peple becme great?"(一天,一個(gè)小男孩問他的父親:"'偉大'這個(gè)詞是什么意思?"偉大的人是如何變得偉大的?")以及通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了一個(gè)小男孩問他爸爸關(guān)于"偉大"這個(gè)詞的含義以及偉大的人是如何變得偉大的,父親通過讓兒子種植兩棵植物來(lái)回答他的問題。所以本文的最佳標(biāo)題是"偉大的人是如何變得偉大的"。故選A。
本文主要講述了一個(gè)小男孩問他爸爸關(guān)于"偉大"這個(gè)詞的含義以及偉大的人是如何變得偉大的,父親通過讓兒子種植兩棵植物來(lái)回答他的問題。
答閱讀題時(shí),先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息,再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比,得出正確答案。
20.【答案】【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】F
【小題4】E
【小題5】A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文It might be fun t use yur smartphne,but be careful. (使用智能手機(jī)可能很有趣,但要小心。)可知,提到使用智能手機(jī),應(yīng)說"過多的屏幕時(shí)間可能對(duì)你的健康不利。"符合題意,故選:B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Nw mre and mre peple are wrking at a cmputer r using a smartphne.(現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人使用電腦或智能手機(jī)工作。)可知,提到智能手機(jī),應(yīng)說"因此,每15分鐘休息一次是個(gè)好主意。"符合題意,故選:D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文If children use screens fr mre than ne hur a day,they might have lwer levels f white matter in their brains. (如果孩子們每天使用屏幕超過一個(gè)小時(shí),他們大腦中的白質(zhì)水平可能會(huì)降低。)可知,提到白質(zhì)水平,應(yīng)說"大腦中的白質(zhì)水平是語(yǔ)言和閱讀技能發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。"符合題意,故選:F。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段首句Secnd,screen use can d harm t children's brains.(第二,使用屏幕會(huì)對(duì)兒童的大腦造成傷害。)可知,提到第二,應(yīng)說"第三,過度使用屏幕會(huì)影響睡眠。"符合題意,故選:E。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Dctrs say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make yu excited befre yu g t bed. (醫(yī)生說,晚上這些電子設(shè)備發(fā)出的光可能會(huì)讓你在睡覺前感到興奮。)可知,提到晚上電子設(shè)備發(fā)出的光的作用,應(yīng)說"那么你很難有足夠的睡眠。"符合題意,故選:A。
短文主要寫了使用智能手機(jī)的注意事項(xiàng)。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。
21.【答案】wn
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段If yur parents g away n business,yu have t stay at hme alne and d everything all by yurself.(如果你的父母出差,你要獨(dú)立在家并自己做所有事情。)可知當(dāng)他們父母外出時(shí),他們要自己做所有事情。n ne's wn表示"自己",與by neself同義。故填wn。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段We dn't knw what t d,r hw t lk after urselves(我們不知道做什么或者如何照顧我們自己)可知托尼認(rèn)為他和他的許多同學(xué)都不知道當(dāng)父母不在身邊時(shí)如何照顧自己。take care f表示"照顧",與lk after同義。故填care。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段And I'd frget things easily.(我很容易忘事。)可知他很容易忘事。easily表示"容易地",副詞修飾動(dòng)詞frget。故填easily。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Nw parents d almst everything fr us.We're very lazy in husewrk,(現(xiàn)在父母幾乎為我們做所有事情。我們做家務(wù)很懶,)可知現(xiàn)在青少年做家務(wù)很懶是因?yàn)楦改笌缀鯙樗麄冏鏊惺虑椤删錇橐蚬P(guān)系,because表示"因?yàn)?。故填because。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Mst teenagers nly have time fr their hmewrk.(大部分青少年只做作業(yè)。)可知大部分青少年只花時(shí)間做作業(yè)。spend time n sth.表示"花費(fèi)時(shí)間做",根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)Mst teenagers,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填spend。
本文主要是針對(duì)青少年是否應(yīng)該做家務(wù)的討論。
做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
22.【答案】【小題1】A thank-yu card.
【小題2】In Britain.
【小題3】當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大并開始找工作時(shí),一張感謝卡也很重要。
【小題4】Because these tw special wrds remind the persn yu care.
【小題5】Thank yu fr the first time.
【小題6】Yes.I think it is very plite t d s.
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段But here is anther great way:send yur father yur very wn thank-yu card!(但這有另一種好方法:給你爸爸你自制的感謝卡!)可知在父親節(jié)時(shí)我們可以給爸爸送一張自制感謝卡。故填A(yù) thank-yu card.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段In Britain,thank-yu cards are traditinal.(在英國(guó),感謝卡是傳統(tǒng)的。)可知在英國(guó)感謝卡是傳統(tǒng)的。故填I(lǐng)n Britain.
(3)英譯漢題。grw up表示"長(zhǎng)大",begin t d表示"開始做",find a jb表示"找到一個(gè)工作",als表示"也",a thank-yu card表示"一張感謝卡"。故填:當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大并開始找工作時(shí),一張感謝卡也很重要。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Because these tw special wrds remind the persn yu care.(因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)特殊的字使你想起你關(guān)心的人。)可知寫這兩個(gè)字是為了使你想起你關(guān)心的人。故填Because these tw special wrds remind the persn yu care.
(5)段落大意題。根據(jù)such as "Thanks fr the great birthday gift".(比如"謝謝你的生日禮物")和Thank yu fr the secnd time.(第二次表示感謝)可知此處指第一次感謝。故填Thank yu fr the first time.
(6)主觀表達(dá)題。答案合理即可。我寫過感謝卡。我認(rèn)為這樣很禮貌。故填Yes.I think it is very plite t d s.
本文主要介紹了寫感謝卡的好處以及如何寫感謝卡。
主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案。
23~27.【答案】in、was、windw、him、When
【解析】(1)考查介詞。句意:突然,我看到鄰居的廚房里有亮光。根據(jù)句意可知,是鄰居的廚房里有亮光,in"在里面"符合題意。故填in。
(2)考查be動(dòng)詞。句意:很快,空氣中彌漫著一股難聞的氣味,我覺得有點(diǎn)不對(duì)勁。分析句子可知,此處為there be句型,根據(jù)句中thught可知,該句為一般過去時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合空后的a terrible smell可知,此處應(yīng)填was。故填was。
(3)考查名詞。句意:我通過窗戶進(jìn)入房子,發(fā)現(xiàn)我的鄰居在他的臥室睡覺。根據(jù) I ran back t my huse t call 119,and then I kncked at (敲) my neighbr's dr,but there was n respnse.(我跑回我的房子打119,然后我敲我鄰居的門,但沒有回應(yīng))可知,敲門沒有回應(yīng),所以應(yīng)是通過窗戶進(jìn)去的,windw"窗戶",可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),結(jié)合空前的the可知,此處填名詞單數(shù)形式。故填windw。
(4)考查代詞。句意:我叫醒了他,我們一起沖出了房子。根據(jù)I gt int the huse thrugh the windw and fund my neighbr sleeping in his bedrm.(我通過窗戶進(jìn)入房子,發(fā)現(xiàn)我的鄰居在他的臥室睡覺。)可知,此處指的是鄰居,結(jié)合his可知,為男性,且空格處在句中作賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格him。故填him。
(5)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)我父母回來(lái)時(shí),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)我又臟又累。根據(jù)句意可知,此處為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所以用when引導(dǎo),句首首字母大寫。故填When。
短文主要寫了一個(gè)孩子在家獨(dú)自備考時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居家起火并成功救出鄰居的故事。孩子看到鄰居家亮光,以為是在做飯,繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。但隨后聞到一股可怕的味道,發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居家起火了。孩子大聲呼喊,但沒有人聽到或出來(lái)。孩子打電話報(bào)警并敲鄰居家的門,但沒有回應(yīng)。孩子通過窗戶進(jìn)入鄰居家,發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居正在睡覺。孩子把鄰居叫醒并成功帶他逃出火災(zāi)。幸運(yùn)的是,消防員及時(shí)趕到并撲滅了火。孩子的父母回來(lái)后,得知整個(gè)故事后,非常高興并稱贊孩子是個(gè)勇敢的孩子。
根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
28.【答案】【小題1】unusual
【小題2】was driving
【小題3】t check
【小題4】vice
【小題5】cntrl
【小題6】what
【小題7】me
【小題8】nature
【小題9】further
【小題10】suddenly
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那不尋常的一天!根據(jù)第一段It is a special experience fr me.(這對(duì)我來(lái)說是一次特殊的經(jīng)歷。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知usual"尋常的"符合題意。這次經(jīng)歷是特殊的,所以那一天是不同尋常的,unusual"不同尋常的"。故填unusual。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)我在山路上開車時(shí),我一直聽到一種奇怪的聲音。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知drive"開車"符合題意。根據(jù)I kept hearing a strange nise while (我一直聽到一種奇怪的聲音,當(dāng))可知while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)是I,助動(dòng)詞用was。故填was driving。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:所以我在骯臟的路上停下來(lái)檢查。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知check"檢查"符合題意。I stpped n the dirty rad(我在骯臟的路上停下來(lái))的目的是檢查,做目的狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填t check。
(4)考查名詞。句意:好吧,你可以想象當(dāng)我聽到這只青蛙用青蛙的聲音回答我時(shí)我有多驚訝。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知vice"聲音"符合題意。in the vice f..."用的聲音"。故填vice。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:夫人,我太喜歡旅行了,看到這個(gè)背包我就控制不住自己。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知cntrl"控制"符合題意。根據(jù) can't是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可知cntrl用原形。故填cntrl。
(6)考查代詞。句意:我只是張著嘴看著他,不知道說什么好。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知what"什么"符合題意。what+動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故填what。
(7)考查代詞。句意:你可以叫我Christa。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知I"我"符合題意。做call的賓語(yǔ)用人稱代詞賓格me。故填me。
(8)考查名詞。句意:你想了解自然和世界上的生物,于是你開始關(guān)注自然。根據(jù)and yu started t pay attentin t nature.(于是你開始關(guān)注自然。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知nature"自然"符合題意。故填nature。
(9)考查副詞。句意:你甚至走得更遠(yuǎn),你試圖與自然和諧相處。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知far"遠(yuǎn)地"符合題意。根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí)further。故填further。
(10)考查副詞。句意:就在那一刻,我的生活發(fā)生了改變,我突然知道從那天起我應(yīng)該做什么。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知sudden"突然"符合題意。修飾動(dòng)詞knew用副詞suddenly。故填suddenly。
這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)特殊的經(jīng)歷。在一個(gè)山路上,我聽到了奇怪的聲音,停下來(lái)后發(fā)現(xiàn)背包里有一只小青蛙。我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)這只青蛙竟然能回答我的話,并自我介紹為Mngy。我問他為什么我能聽到他的聲音,他說因?yàn)槲谊P(guān)注自然并與之和諧相處。這一刻,我的生活發(fā)生了改變,我從那天起知道了自己應(yīng)該做什么。
根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
29.【答案】 Class 3 did a survey amng 50 students abut their bjects with sweet memries.Here are the results.45% f students believe that ld bks hld gd memries fr them.25% f students believe that tys hld gd memries fr them.30% f students believe that birthday gifts carry gd memries.
One special gift I gt is a piggy bank.(它是什么)It has a big muth and tw big ears.I have had it fr 7 years.(多久了) My mther gave it t me when I was eight years ld. (誰(shuí)給你的)【高分句型一】It is special t me because it helps me t develp a gd habit f saving mney. (為什么它很特別)【高分句型二】I remember I never went t bed withut it until I was 12.When ur class raised mney fr the pr students,I tk it t the class and gave the mney away.I was very happy.Tday I still keep it because it can bring back sweet memries.
【解析】【高分句型一】
My mther gave it t me when I was eight years ld.我八歲時(shí)媽媽給我的。
when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
【高分句型二】
It is special t me because it helps me t develp a gd habit f saving mney.它對(duì)我來(lái)說很特別,因?yàn)樗鼛椭茵B(yǎng)成了存錢的好習(xí)慣。
because 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。A.That's prbably why.
B.She shuld d mre exercise.
C.She was listening t music.
D.My friend Linda is ill in hspital.
E.Are yu ging t visit her smetime?
F.She has a headache and can't mve her neck.
G.Then let's meet at 9 'clck at the gate f the hspital.
Fun Charity Walk
Time
7:30 a.m. - 10:30 ,June 24th
Be sure t arrive at Hngshan Park half an hur earlier t register (登記).
Distance
Frm Hngshan Park t Changhai Park. (5 km)
Fee (費(fèi)用)
Adult:$ 10
Children:$ 5
Under 5 r ver 60 years ld fr free.
Cntents
N.1 Every walker gets a T-shirt and a gift.
N.2 There are fur fun activities n the way.
N.3 Warming up is trained by ur leader.
Prizes
Prizes will be given t 1st-3rd walkers.
Ntes
The fees will g twards health care fr thse in need.
Fr mre infrmatin,please call 430-6549087 r visit
A.Then it's hard fr yu t get enugh sleep.
B.T much screen time may be bad fr yur health.
C.The smartphne prvides yu mre infrmatin.
D.S it is a gd idea t take a rest every 15 minutes.
E.Third,using screens t much will affect yur sleep.
F.White matter is a key t the develpment f language and reading skills.
Nwadays,it is imprtant fr teenagers t learn hw t d chres.When their parents are ut,they have t d everything n their(1) ______ .Tny thinks he and many f his classmates dn't knw hw t take(2) ______ f themselves when their parents are nt arund.He says that he'd frget things(3) ______ .Nw teenagers are lazy in husewrk(4) ______ their parents d almst everything fr them.Mst teenagers nly(5) ______ time n their hmewrk,s they dn't learn any life skills until they g t cllege.But Paul desn't think s.He thinks teenagers shuldn't depend n their parents t much and they shuld learn t d chres.
Hw t write a thank-yu nte
Step 1:Greeting."Dear (name)" "is ften used. "Hi" is als OK.
Step2:▲.A shrt sentence abut thanking the giver,such as "Thanks fr the great birthday gift".
Step 3:The details (細(xì)節(jié)).Describe the thing ,explaining what makes it special.A few sentences will d.
Step 4:Thank yu fr the secnd time.A sentence that says thanks again.
Step 5:Clsing and signature (簽名).Say"with lve",r"best wishes" .Then sign yur name.
far I check sudden nature vice cntrl what usual stick drive hug

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