
?專題02 完形填空(10空)
(2022秋·江蘇南京·八年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中)Karen was very unhappy all the time. She didn’t have any friends to talk to. She was depressed. Depression is a feeling of sadness that makes you think there is no 1 for the future. Many depressed people need medicine to be healthy and feel better. But some depressed people don’t need medicine, they need a 2 .
Some scientists (科學(xué)家) studied a 3 of depressed people. They wanted to help them. They chose Karen and some 4 people. The scientists didn’t give medicine to them. 5 , each depressed person made a new friend. The scientists thought that friendship would make these people 6 .
Karen and her new friend, Emily, 7 often. They went for coffee, to dinner, or to the movies together. Karen 8 started to feel better and she talked about her problems with Emily too. Karen had a problem with her job. She was very depressed at work. She worked long hours but her boss (老板) didn’t 9 her more. She was afraid of talking to her boss about it. Karen talked about this problem with Emily. Emily told her to be brave. After that, she talked to her boss and he 10 to give her more money. Now Karen is happy at work too.
One year later, most of the depressed people in the study also felt happy. They didn’t need medicine to feel better. Their new friends were good for their health.
1.A.love B.hope C.help D.sense
2.A.pet B.baby C.doctor D.friend
3.A.club B.group C.member D.community
4.A.other B.others C.a(chǎn)nother D.the other
5.A.So B.But C.Instead D.Because
6.A.sick B.honest C.healthy D.humorous
7.A.met B.saw C.came D.fought
8.A.early B.slowly C.easily D.usually
9.A.pay B.cost C.take D.spend
10.A.forgot B.a(chǎn)greed C.needed D.remembered
(2022秋·江蘇南京·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)
“Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up.” Amy said to her brother Mark.
Grandma fell and hurt her 11 . The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to 12 in her garden, so she would not like to sit in her chair 13 her leg to become well again.
“I have a(n) 14 ,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums (栽培盒) in a magazine.”
Terrariums are little indoor gardens which we can grow in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.”
Amy agreed, 15 the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to their mother. She helped Amy and Mark find a large clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they began to 16 the terrarium.
First, they put some drainage material (排水材料) at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil (土壤) from getting too 17 . Next, they added some dark, rich soil.
Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy chose two plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long thin green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more 18 , Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss (苔蘚) around the plants. 19 , they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so 20 . Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her house.
11.A.leg B.a(chǎn)rm C.head D.back
12.A.rest B.drink C.read D.work
13.A.caring about B.waiting for C.looking through D.preparing for
14.A.idea B.dream C.story D.question
15.A.but B.so C.a(chǎn)fter D.because
16.A.fill B.tidy C.buy D.build
17.A.hot B.wet C.hard D.dirty
18.A.useful B.helpful C.colourful D.expensive
19.A.Firstly B.Instead C.Finally D.However
20.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.helpless C.unhappy D.excited
(2022秋·江蘇南京·八年級(jí)校考期中)Tom didn’t like Sundays. He had to wear shoes and go to Sunday school. He had to do homework, and it was 21 . Mary tried to help him, but it was difficult. He wanted to do his homework because then he would get a blue ticket. If you had ten blue tickets, you could get a red one. If you had ten red tickers, you could get a yellow one. If you had ten yellow tickets, you could get a new 22 .
Tom had lots of tickets. He wasn’t very good at doing his homework, but he was good at 23 . He gave Bill a piece of candy and a fishhook. Bill gave him a yellow ticket. He gave other boys some of the things he had from letting others paint the fence and got more tickets. Some were blue, some were red, and some were yellow. 24 , he had enough to get a new book.
That Sunday, a new girl came to Sunday school for the first time. Her parents came too, and the children learned that her father was a very important judge. The girl’s name was Becky Thatcher. The Sunday school teacher wanted to show Judge Thatcher that it was a good class. He asked if 25 of the boys or girls had enough tickets for a new book. Everybody was very surprised when Tom 26 . The Sunday school teacher was more surprised than anybody else. He 27 the tickets. There were enough for new book. He gave Tom the book, and Tom was allowed to sit with the important new people. Judge Thatcher said hello, but Tom could not speak. He was too 28 and thinking about Becky.
“What’s your name?” asked the judge.
Tom got his 29 back and told him.
Then Judge Thatcher asked him an easy question from his homework. Tom did not know the answer. He 30 . He was so wrong that the whole class laughed at him.
21.A.boring B.tiring C.interesting D.relaxing
22.A.one B.book C.friend D.fishhook
23.A.singing B.dancing C.painting D.trading
24.A.However B.Luckily C.Finally D.Suddenly
25.A.a(chǎn)ny B.a(chǎn)ll C.none D.some
26.A.came up B.set up C.woke up D.stood up
27.A.borrowed B.showed C.counted D.collected
28.A.sad B.frightened C.worried D.nervous
29.A.tickets B.book C.seat D.voice
30.A.cried B.guessed C.smiled D.a(chǎn)greed
(2022秋·江蘇蘇州·八年級(jí)蘇州高新區(qū)第二中學(xué)??计谥校㊣t’s frightening (令人害怕) when many bees are flying together and coming too close.
A few years ago, Lisa Turnbull was in her home. She made a cake and 31 it on the kitchen table. When she opened the kitchen window to help the cake cool more 32 , she didn’t notice lots of bees flying around in her back garden. A few minutes later, Lisa heard a loud 33 coming from her kitchen. She opened the door and saw a group of bees all over her kitchen table. The bees left their old home and were looking for a 34 one. It seemed that the queen bee (蜂王) liked the cake and stopped on it. 15,000 others followed her. Luckily, Lisa knew a bit about bees so she knew they weren’t dangerous. She told herself she didn’t need to be 35 . She calmly closed the door and called a beekeeper to take the bees away.
Last summer, the 36 thing happened to John Norton. He was 37 home and he found thousands of bees 38 his car. He then stopped his car, hoping that they would fly 39 and leave him. However, they landed on the back of it and stayed there. Feeling very frightened, John called a beekeeper. They found that the queen bee flew into the boot (后備箱) of the car while John was putting some shopping into it. When he 40 the boot, she was inside. So when he drove off, the rest of the bees followed. The beekeeper spent over three hours removing all the bees.
31.A.threw B.stored C.lifted D.left
32.A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.dangerously
33.A.knock B.shout C.noise D.voice
34.A.nice B.new C.big D.safe
35.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.happy C.excited D.surprised
36.A.different B.same C.interesting D.exciting
37.A.walking B.driving C.flying D.running
38.A.leaving B.passing C.stopping D.following
39.A.on B.over C.a(chǎn)round D.behind
40.A.opened B.closed C.repaired D.cleaned
(2022秋·江蘇蘇州·八年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中)Hello, everyone. I have a lot of friends.
One of them is Millie. She is my best friend. She and I 41 15 years old. She is a little shorter than I, and she is 42 than I, too. She 43 a pair of glasses but I don’t. Her mother is a 44 in No.1 Hospital. Her father is a teacher in No.2 Middle School and he has a lot of work 45 every day.
Millie likes to eat snacks. She is 46 ??, so when she has snacks, she will share them 47 us. Millie and I are in the same class. So we can help 48 .We always play together after school. We have the same hobbies.
I live very far from our school and Millie lives near it, so she 49 comes to my home, but I always go to her at weekends.
We usually have a 50 time when we are together.
41.A.a(chǎn)re all B.a(chǎn)ll are C.both are D.a(chǎn)re both
42.A.thin B.more thin C.thinner D.the thinnest
43.A.pulls on B.put on C.dresses D.wears
44.A.teacher B.policewoman C.doctor D.waiter
45.A.doing B.to do C.does D.do
46.A.clever B.handsome C.generous D.polite
47.A.from B.to C.with D.by
48.A.a(chǎn)nother B.each other C.other D.the other
49.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.a(chǎn)lways
50.A.beautiful B.good C.pretty D.funny
(2022秋·江蘇蘇州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Can you imagine (想象) going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did that. He became the 51 freshman (大一新生) at Beihang University.
“I didn’t know that until I got here, and it 52 quite cool!” Jia told The Paper. Jia 53 the college entrance exam (高考) in June and got a total score of 642. People often think students like him must be smart. But Jia believes his success is from curiosity and good study methods.
“When I was in Grade 1, I was curious about what we were going to learn next. So I borrowed Grade 2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holiday. I was 54 for new information,” he said. Because of this, Jia skipped (跳過(guò)) Grade 2.
As he went to high school, he found things were getting 55 to learn. So he started to make plans every day. Jia would also 56 what he learned each day before going to bed. If there was something he couldn’t 57 well, he’d take a look at it the next morning.
“I was not good at English in high school, so I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed. Every morning when I woke up, I looked 58 the list, and it’s a good way.”
When Jia felt stressed, he had a special way to 59 : working on math problems. “I’d find difficult problems to challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) myself, and when I worked it out, I felt really happy.”
As he told The Paper, he hopes he can keep his curiosity and study 60 in university, and keep challenging himself to become a better person.
51.A.youngest B.cleverest C.tallest D.first
52.A.looks B.sees C.feels D.tastes
53.A.made B.took C.skipped D.left
54.A.patient B.thirsty C.interested D.excited
55.A.better B.harder C.more hardly D.more helpful
56.A.review B.complete C.forget D.think
57.A.mention B.get C.speak D.remember
58.A.on B.up C.through D.for
59.A.check B.support C.laugh D.relax
60.A.habits B.hobbies C.personality D.humor
(2022秋·江蘇徐州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
My name is Stephen. The first fourteen years of my life were excellent. Let me tell you about a 61 day in my life.
Every morning, my mom 62 me up softly and takes time to listen to my dreams. Then the 63 of breakfast carries me downstairs. At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day 64 .
65 a few months ago, my parents told me that soon I’m going to have a little sister. Ugh! Fourteen years, I’ve been the centre of my family. I haven’t had to share my parents with anybody. Also, I will 66 share my bedroom with the baby. Mom won’t have time to listen to my dreams any more. No way!
Today, Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister, and I am just going to tell them to take her back. I don’t want to share my parents or my 67 . Here they are. Dad is carrying some pink blankets. Is the baby 68 there? Is she that small? Mom hugs(擁抱)me and kisses the top of my head. Before I know it, Dad puts the baby in my lap. And then something 69 happens. My baby sister reaches out for my finger(手指)! I think she knows that I’m her big brother and she likes me already.
Hey, maybe 70 a little sister won’t be so bad. I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
61.A.hard B.great C.busy D.right
62.A.takes B.puts C.turns D.wakes
63.A.smell B.look C.sound D.feel
64.A.quickly B.carefully C.happily D.easily
65.A.So B.Because C.And D.But
66.A.have to B.may C.can D.had better
67.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.bathroom D.dining room
68.A.outside B.beside C.behind D.inside
69.A.a(chǎn)mazing B.funny C.boring D.usual
70.A.holding B.carrying C.having D.being
(2021秋·江蘇蘇州·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)從A 、B、 C 、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My name is Arthur. I’m eight. My life is great.
Every morning, Mom 71 me up by ticking(使發(fā)癢) my feet. It makes me laugh and starts my 72 day. For breakfast, Dad makes Mickey Mouse shaped pancakes(煎餅). After school, Dad and I play football until dinner.
73 a few months ago, my parents told me some bad news. They said that I’m going to have a little sister. I know I’m not going to like it. I have never had to share my parents with 74 . My friend Jeff got a baby sister last year. His parents 75 have time to play with him and they are always busy changing the baby’s stinky diapers(尿布)! Yuck! Mom and Dad said that I will have to share my bedroom with the baby. She had better not use my Disneyland cup. 76 way. I told Mom that I don’t want a baby sister. But that didn’t seem to matter(要緊).
Today, Mom and Dad are coming home with my new sister. I’m just going to tell them to take her back. I don’t want to share my parents or my 77 . Well, here they are. Dad is carrying some pink blankets. Is the baby 78 there? Is she that small? Grandma goes outside. She hugs Mom and then looks inside the pink blankets. I hear Grandma says the baby is beautiful. I’m not going out there. Now Mom is hugging me. Dad puts the baby in my lap. And then the 79 amazing thing happens. She reaches for my finger and won’t let go.
I think she knows that I’m her big brother. She likes me already. Hey, maybe 80 a sister won’t be so bad. I think Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
71.A.looks B.wakes C.turns D.dresses
72.A.sad B.sadly C.happy D.happily
73.A.And B.So C.Because D.But
74.A.everybody B.somebody C.a(chǎn)nybody D.nobody
75.A.a(chǎn)lways B.usually C.often D.never
76.A.This B.No C.That D.Long
77.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.kitchen D.sitting room
78.A.on B.onto C.inside D.outside
79.A.less B.more C.least D.most
80.A.holding. B.carrying C.moving D.having
(2021秋·江蘇無(wú)錫·八年級(jí)無(wú)錫市天一實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校??计谥校㊣ walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. By that time, I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.
I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded (擁擠的), and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked 81 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction (方向), as if he knew me. I certainly didn’t know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an 82 on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was 83 puzzled (迷惑) by the familiar (熟悉) way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on. He could see that I was well 84 in the restaurant. At last he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 85 for his meal and left.
When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him 86 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective (偵探).
“Really?” I was 87 .
“He was certainly interested in me. But why?” I asked.
“He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking 88 ,” the owner said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a 89 of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I told him that he had made a mistake.”
It’s 90 I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!
81.A.for B.a(chǎn)t C.a(chǎn)round D.like
82.A.orange B.a(chǎn)rm C.a(chǎn)pple D.eye
83.A.badly B.fast C.quickly D.clearly
84.A.taken B.made C.known D.brought
85.A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost
86.A.that B.what C.when D.which
87.A.worried B.surprised C.happy D.sad
88.A.up B.like C.a(chǎn)t D.for
89.A.book B.photo C.paper D.magazine
90.A.bad B.good C.lucky D.best
(2021秋·江蘇無(wú)錫·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中)Forrest Gump (福里斯特·甘) was born in a small town in Alabama (阿拉巴馬州). He lived with his mother. When he was a child, he was always hurt by others 91 his IQ was only 75. 92 , he had a great mother. She always told him to be a 93 man. She gave him hope and taught him to believe 94 . One day, Gump found he was able to run very fast. From then on, he told himself, “Run , run , run! Never 95 !” He got into the football team and helped his team win. Later, he joined the army (軍隊(duì)). After the war, he got President Johnson’s interview (會(huì)見(jiàn)) as a hero because he was very 96 in the war. He came to China because he played table tennis well. He went to his friend’s hometown to start a shrimping (捕蝦) business because of his promise (承諾) and made lots of money there. Gump’s IQ was only 75, 97 he became rich and famous. Why? He did many things in his life. He tried his best to do 98 . He was honest 99 to others but to himself. He just did what he should in his life. Run, run, run. Keep 100 , and never give up.
91.A.because B.so C.or D.a(chǎn)nd
92.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Nearly D.Wisely
93.A.true B.weak C.young D.clever
94.A.her B.nobody C.others D.himself
95.A.stop B.walk C.look D.return
96.A.a(chǎn)ctive B.fast C.brave D.modest
97.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.so D.but
98.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.a(chǎn)nything
99.A.either B.not C.not only D.a(chǎn)lso
100.A.moving B.giving C.taking D.playing
(2021秋·江蘇無(wú)錫·八年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中)I started learning to play the violin at the age of six. I 101 half an hour every day, and went to lessons once a week. Like most kids, I always thought practicing was 102 . If my parents weren’t there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin and never picked it up again. Then Emma came into my life.
I met Emma at a music party when l was 11. Emma hosted the party that night, playing the violin, singing and dancing. She managed to make sure that 103 in the room had a great time. I excitedly fell in love with the music she played. Just a few days after that party, I took my 104 lesson with Emma, and I continued taking lessons with Emma during my middle school life.
When I played the violin with Emma, playing music became something that I 105 . She introduced me to so many 106 of music, from country music to pop music, to rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma 107 taught me to play the guitar. She was patient with me and I learnt to play two musical instruments well. Soon we started performing together and were shocked to discover that people 108 wanted to hear us! When I began to play the violin, I only practiced it in my living room, but with Emma’s influence, I practiced it everywhere. I played on street corners, at festivals and in my friends’ kitchens.
Emma took the music out of the classroom and brought it 109 life. Her passion was not only for playing music, but also for 110 it. My time with Emma allowed me to grow both musically and personally. Emma is the most important person in my musical development.
101.A.pointed B.protected C.practiced D.passed
102.A.bored B.boring C.relaxing D.relaxed
103.A.something B.everything C.somebody D.everybody
104.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
105.A.lost B.loved C.hated D.refused
106.A.boxes B.pairs C.kinds D.sizes
107.A.a(chǎn)lso B.seldom C.never D.a(chǎn)lmost
108.A.really B.sadly C.happily D.bravely
109.A.under B.onto C.into D.over
110.A.spending B.sharing C.saving D.solving
(2021秋·江蘇·八年級(jí)??计谥校㎡nce, a circle (圓環(huán)) lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its 111 piece. It was not complete, so it could only roll (滾) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine 112 the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but 113 of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on 114 for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece and put it into 115 . The piece fit 116 . It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad 117 it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who 118 everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something 119 . He will never know someone is loving him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share 120 with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.
111.A.miss B.lose C.missing D.losing
112.A.a(chǎn)t B.of C.in D.a(chǎn)long
113.A.none B.a(chǎn)ll C.every one D.each
114.A.look B.looking C.to look D.looked
115.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves
116.A.perfectly B.perfect C.part D.partly
117.A.which B.whether C.that D.what
118.A.own B.has C.owned D.have
119.A.bad B.worse C.good D.better
120.A.kindness B.sadness C.happiness D.illness
參考答案:
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以凱倫的經(jīng)歷為例,主要講述朋友能讓抑郁的人不再依靠藥物就能感到快樂(lè)并變得更健康。
1.句意:抑郁是一種悲傷的感覺(jué),讓你覺(jué)得未來(lái)沒(méi)有希望。
love愛(ài);hope希望;help幫助;sense意義。根據(jù)“She was depressed. Depression is a feeling of sadness”可知此處表示抑郁的人感覺(jué)未來(lái)沒(méi)有希望。故選B。
2.句意:但有些抑郁癥患者不需要藥物,他們需要的是朋友。
pet寵物;baby幼兒;doctor醫(yī)生;friend朋友。根據(jù)“She didn’t have any friends to talk to. ”可知沒(méi)有朋友,需要的是朋友。故選D。
3.句意:一些科學(xué)家研究了一組抑郁癥患者。
club俱樂(lè)部;group組;member成員;community社區(qū)。根據(jù)“They wanted to help them.”可知是研究了一組抑郁癥患者。故選B。
4.句意:他們選擇了凱倫和其他一些人。
other其他的,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);others其他的人或物,后不接名詞;another泛指的另一個(gè);the other兩者之中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“some ... people”可知此處表示其他一些人,用other。故選A。
5.句意:相反,每個(gè)抑郁癥患者都交了一個(gè)新朋友。
So因此;But但是;Instead相反;Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“The scientists didn’t give medicine to them.”可知每個(gè)抑郁癥患者交一個(gè)朋友,而不提供藥物,用Instead符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
6.句意:科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為友誼會(huì)使這些人健康。
sick生病的;honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的;healthy健康的;humorous幽默的。根據(jù)“Their new friends were good for their health.”可知友誼使這些人健康。故選C。
7.句意:凱倫和她的新朋友艾米麗經(jīng)常見(jiàn)面。
met遇見(jiàn);saw看到;came來(lái);fought打架。根據(jù)“They went for coffee, to dinner, or to the movies together.”可知兩人經(jīng)常見(jiàn)面。故選A。
8.句意:凱倫慢慢地開(kāi)始感覺(jué)好些了,她也和艾米麗談起了她的問(wèn)題。
early早;slowly慢慢地;easily容易地;usually通常。根據(jù)“started to feel better”可知是在交往過(guò)程中慢慢地開(kāi)始感覺(jué)好些了。故選B。
9.句意:她工作時(shí)間很長(zhǎng),但老板沒(méi)有多付她工資。
pay支付;cost花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是物;take花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)等;spend花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人。根據(jù)“She worked long hours”可知此處指老板不多支付她工資。故選A。
10.句意:在那之后,她和她的老板談了談,他同意給她更多的錢。
forgot忘記;agreed同意;needed需要;remembered記住。根據(jù)“Now Karen is happy at work too.”可知工資問(wèn)題解決了,老板同意多給她錢。故選B。
11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這篇文章講述了艾米和馬克為了讓摔傷的奶奶開(kāi)心起來(lái),他們給奶奶制作漂亮的“小花園”的故事。
11.句意:奶奶摔倒了,傷到了自己的腿。
leg腿;arm胳膊;head頭;back背。根據(jù)下文“so she would not like to sit in her chair”可知,奶奶坐在輪椅上養(yǎng)病,受傷部位應(yīng)是腿部。故選A。
12.句意:奶奶十分閑不住,喜歡擺弄她的花園,所以她不愿意坐在輪椅上養(yǎng)病。
rest休息;drink喝;read讀;work工作。根據(jù)上文“Grandma was very active ...”可知,奶奶是個(gè)閑不住的人,總是喜歡擺弄花園,對(duì)比選項(xiàng),work更為合理。故選D。
13.句意:奶奶十分閑不住,喜歡擺弄她的花園,所以她不愿意坐在輪椅上養(yǎng)病。
caring about關(guān)心;waiting for等待;looking through瀏覽;preparing for準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)下文“... to become well again.”可知,腿傷到痊愈需要一段時(shí)間等待。故選B。
14.句意:馬克說(shuō):“我有一個(gè)想法,我在雜志中看到了一些栽培盒的圖片?!?br />
idea想法;dream夢(mèng)想;story故事;question問(wèn)題。根據(jù)下文“I saw some pictures of terrariums (栽培盒) in a magazine.”可知,馬克在看過(guò)雜志上刊登的圖片后,有了靈感和想法。故選A。
15.句意:艾米同意了,所以他們兩個(gè)人找到了這個(gè)雜志,在雜志那里學(xué)到了如何制作栽培盒,并展示給了他們的媽媽。
but但是;so所以;after在……之后;because因?yàn)椤8鶕?jù)上下文可知,艾米同意了馬克的想法,他們兩個(gè)找到了雜志,這兩句話是因果關(guān)系,so意為“所以”,連接結(jié)果。故選B。
16.句意:在去花藝店買了材料后,他們開(kāi)始制作栽培盒。
fill充滿;tidy整理;buy買;build建造。根據(jù)上文“After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials ...”可知,材料已備齊,下一步就是制作栽培盒。故選D。
17.句意:這可以讓土壤不會(huì)太濕。
hot熱的;wet濕的;hard硬的;dirty臟的。根據(jù)上文“First, they put some drainage material (排水材料) at the bottom of the bottle.”可知,他們放入了排水材料,目的就是防止土壤的濕度過(guò)大。keep sth. from doing意為“防止某物做某事”,wet濕的,符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
18.句意:為了讓栽培盒的彩色更豐富,艾米在植物旁放置了不同顏色的石頭和亮綠色的苔蘚。
useful有用的;helpful有幫助的;colourful五彩繽紛的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)下文“Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss (苔蘚) around the plants.”可知,艾米放入彩色石頭和綠色苔蘚的目的是為了讓栽培盒看起來(lái)顏色更豐富。故選C。
19.句意:最后,他們給植物澆了水。
Firstly首先;Instead相反;Finally最后;However然而。根據(jù)上文,艾米和馬克在按照步驟制作栽培盒,澆水應(yīng)是最后一步。故選C。
20.句意:當(dāng)艾米和馬克給奶奶展示了栽培盒的成品時(shí),奶奶十分激動(dòng)。
angry生氣的;helpless無(wú)助的;unhappy不開(kāi)心的;excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)下文“Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her house.”可知,奶奶喜歡這個(gè)“小花園”,看到時(shí)的心情是激動(dòng)的。故選D。
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了湯姆不喜歡做作業(yè),但他不得不做,因?yàn)榭梢缘玫讲煌伾钠?,積累到一定數(shù)量黃色的票可以換一本新書(shū)。雖然他不擅長(zhǎng)做作業(yè),但他擅長(zhǎng)交易,他用其他東西和同學(xué)們換票。于是在一次新同學(xué)和父母來(lái)班上時(shí),新同學(xué)的爸爸問(wèn)了作業(yè)中一個(gè)很簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題,而湯姆因?yàn)椴粫?huì)回答只能猜一個(gè)答案,由于答案錯(cuò)的過(guò)于離譜,湯姆被全班同學(xué)嘲笑。
21.句意:他必須做家庭作業(yè),這很無(wú)聊。
boring無(wú)聊的;tiring令人疲倦的;interesting有趣的;relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“He had to do homework”和“Mary tried to help him, but it was difficult. He wanted to do his homework”可知,湯姆認(rèn)為做作業(yè)是無(wú)聊的。故選A。
22.句意:如果你有十張黃票,你可以得到一本新書(shū)。
one一個(gè);book書(shū);friend朋友;fishhook魚(yú)鉤。根據(jù)“he had enough to get a new book”可知,十張黃票可以換到一本新書(shū)。故選B。
23.句意:他不擅長(zhǎng)做家庭作業(yè),但他很擅長(zhǎng)交易。
singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;painting畫畫;trading交易。根據(jù)“He gave Bill a piece of candy and a fishhook. Bill gave him a yellow ticket. He gave other boys some of the things he had from letting others paint the fence and got more tickets”可知,湯姆擅長(zhǎng)交易。故選D。
24.句意:最后,他有足夠的票來(lái)得到一本新書(shū)了。
However然而;Luckily幸運(yùn)的是;Finally最終;Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Some were blue, some were red, and some were yellow”和“he had enough to get a new book”可知,最后,他有足夠的票來(lái)得到一本新書(shū)了。故選C。
25.句意:他問(wèn)男孩或女孩中是否有任何人有足夠的票換一本新書(shū)。
any任何;all全部;none沒(méi)有人;some一些。根據(jù)“any all none some”可知,他在詢問(wèn)男孩或女孩中是否有任何人有足夠的票換一本新書(shū),“任何”any。故選A。
26.句意:當(dāng)湯姆站起來(lái)時(shí),大家都很驚訝。
came up想出;set up建立;woke up逐步發(fā)展,激發(fā);stood up起立,站起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Everybody was very surprised”和“The Sunday school teacher was more surprised than anybody else”可知,湯姆站了起來(lái),所以大家都很吃驚。故選D。
27.句意:他數(shù)了數(shù)這些票。
borrowed借;showed展示;counted數(shù);collected收集。根據(jù)“There were enough for new book”可知,他數(shù)了這些票。故選C。
28.句意:他太緊張了,心里想著貝基。
sad傷心的;frightened害怕的;worried擔(dān)心的,焦慮的;nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“but Tom could not speak”可知,湯姆很緊張。故選D。
29.句意:湯姆恢復(fù)了聲音,告訴了他。
tickets票;book書(shū);seat座位;voice聲音。根據(jù)“told him”可知,湯姆找回了聲音。故選D。
30.句意:他猜了一個(gè)答案。
cried哭;guessed猜,猜測(cè);smiled微笑;agreed同意。根據(jù)“Tom did not know the answer”和“He was so wrong that the whole class laughed at him”可知,湯姆猜了一個(gè)答案。故選B。
31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。向我們介紹Lisa Turnbull和John Norton遇到蜜蜂的經(jīng)歷。
31.句意:她做了一塊蛋糕并把它放在廚房的桌子上。
threw扔;stored儲(chǔ)存;lifted提升;left離開(kāi),留下。根據(jù)“She had made a cake and…it on the kitchen table.”可知,是把蛋糕放在廚房的桌子上,故選D。
32.句意:她很想吃蛋糕,但是當(dāng)她打開(kāi)廚房窗戶讓蛋糕更快冷卻時(shí),她沒(méi)有注意到后花園里有一大群蜜蜂飛來(lái)飛去。
quickly快速地;slowly緩慢地;safely安全地;dangerously危險(xiǎn)地。根據(jù)“but when she opened the kitchen window to help the cake cool more…”可知,開(kāi)窗是為了讓蛋糕快速冷卻,故選A。
33.句意:幾分鐘后,麗莎聽(tīng)到廚房里傳來(lái)很大的聲音。
knock敲;shout大喊;noise噪音,響聲;voice聲音。根據(jù)“She opened the door and saw a huge group of bees all over her kitchen table.”可知,蜜蜂在廚房發(fā)出的是響聲,故選C。
34.句意:蜜蜂們離開(kāi)了老家,正在尋找新家。
nice美好的;new新的;big大的;safe安全的。根據(jù)“The bees had left their old home and were looking for a…one.”可知,是離開(kāi)老家,尋找新家,故選B。
35.句意:她告訴自己她不需要害怕。
afraid害怕的;happy開(kāi)心的;excited興奮的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“She calmly closed the door”可知她鎮(zhèn)定地關(guān)住門,可見(jiàn)她告訴自己不要害怕。故選A。
36.句意:去年夏天,同樣的事情發(fā)生在約翰·諾頓身上。
different不同的;same同樣的;interesting有趣的;exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)下文可知,他也遇到了蜜蜂,可知是發(fā)生了同樣的事情。故選B。
37.句意:他開(kāi)車回家時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)千只蜜蜂在他的車上飛舞。
walking走路;driving開(kāi)車;flying飛;running跑。根據(jù)“his car”可知是開(kāi)車回家。故選B。
38.句意:他開(kāi)車回家時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)千只蜜蜂在跟著他的車。
leaving離開(kāi);passing通過(guò);stopping停止;following跟隨。根據(jù)“he found thousands of bees...his car”以及“hoping that they would fly...and leave him”可知是蜜蜂在跟著他的車。故選D。
39.句意:然后他停下了車,希望他們能繼續(xù)飛,離開(kāi)他。
on在……上;over在……上方;around在……周圍;behind在……后方。根據(jù)“hoping that they would fly...and leave him”可知是希望蜜蜂繼續(xù)飛,離開(kāi)他,fly on“繼續(xù)飛”。故選A。
40.句意:當(dāng)他關(guān)上后備箱的時(shí)候,她被困在里面了。
opened打開(kāi);closed關(guān)閉;repaired修理;cleaned打掃。根據(jù)“the boot, she was inside”可知當(dāng)他關(guān)后備箱的時(shí)候,把蜂后關(guān)在里面了。故選B。
41.D 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,作者介紹自己最好的朋友米莉的一些情況。
41.句意:她和我都是15歲。
are all三者及以上都;all are表述錯(cuò)誤;both are表述錯(cuò)誤;are both兩者都。根據(jù)“She and I”可知,是兩個(gè)人,故選D。
42.句意:她比我矮一點(diǎn),她也比我瘦。
thin瘦的;more thin表述錯(cuò)誤;thinner更瘦的;the thinnest最瘦的。根據(jù)“than”可知,用形容詞比較級(jí),故選C。
43.句意:她戴著一副眼鏡,而我沒(méi)有。
pulls on穿,戴;put on穿上;dresses穿衣;wears穿。戴眼鏡用wear,故選D。
44.句意:她媽媽是第一醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生。
teacher老師;policewoman女警察;doctor醫(yī)生;waiter服務(wù)員。根據(jù)“in No.1 Hospital”可知,在醫(yī)院工作,故選C。
45.句意:她的爸爸是第二中學(xué)的老師,他每天都有很多工作要做。
doing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;to do動(dòng)詞不定式;does動(dòng)詞三單;do動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“he has a lot of work...every day”可知,每天都有很多工作要做,用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ),故選B。
46.句意:她很慷慨,所以當(dāng)她有零食的時(shí)候,她會(huì)和我們分享。
clever聰明的;handsome英俊的;generous慷慨的;polite禮貌的。根據(jù)“so when she has snacks, she will share them...us”可知,米莉會(huì)分享零食,所以很慷慨,故選C。
47.句意:她很慷慨,所以當(dāng)她有零食的時(shí)候,她會(huì)和我們分享。
from從;to到;with和;by通過(guò)。share...with...“和……分享……”,固定短語(yǔ),故選C。
48.句意:所以我們可以互相幫助。
another三者及以上的另一個(gè);each other互相,彼此;other其他的;the other兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)“So we can help...”可知,二人互相幫助,故選B。
49.句意:我住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn),米莉住得離學(xué)校很近,所以她很少來(lái)我家,但我總是在周末去她那里。
seldom很少;often經(jīng)常;usually通常;always總是。根據(jù)“I live very far from our school and Millie lives near it, so she...comes to my home”可知,我家離學(xué)校遠(yuǎn),所以米莉很少來(lái)我家,故選A。
50.句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)候,我們通常玩得很開(kāi)心。
beautiful美麗的;good好的;pretty漂亮的;funny滑稽的。have a good time“玩得開(kāi)心”,固定短語(yǔ),故選B。
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.C 59.D 60.A
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了14歲的賈子俊成為北航年齡最小的大一新生。文中介紹了賈子俊的學(xué)習(xí)方法。
51.句意:他成為了北京航空航天大學(xué)最小的新生。
youngest年紀(jì)最小的;cleverest最聰明的;tallest最高的;first第一。根據(jù)“Can you imagine (想象) going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did that.”可知,賈子俊14歲就上大學(xué)了,因此他是這所學(xué)校年齡最小的學(xué)生,故選A。
52.句意:賈子俊告訴澎湃新聞?dòng)浾撸骸爸钡轿襾?lái)到這里,我才知道這一點(diǎn),感覺(jué)非常酷!”
looks看起來(lái);sees看見(jiàn);feels感覺(jué);tastes品嘗。根據(jù)“quite cool”可知,此處表示很酷,應(yīng)是他自己的感覺(jué),因此用動(dòng)詞feel,故選C。
53.句意:今年6月,賈子俊參加了高考,總分642分。
made制作;took參加(考試或測(cè)驗(yàn));skipped跳過(guò);left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)“the college entrance exam (高考)”可知,此處表示參加高考,故選B。
54.句意:他說(shuō):“我渴望獲得新信息?!?br />
patient有耐心的;thirsty渴的;interested感興趣的;excited興奮的。be thirsty for sth“渴望獲得某物”,故選B。
55.句意:上了高中后,他發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)東西越來(lái)越難了。
better更好的;harder更難的;hardly“幾乎不”,沒(méi)有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),因此C項(xiàng)表達(dá)不正確;more helpful更有幫助的。根據(jù)后文的“I was not good at English in high school, so I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed.”可知,他上了高中之后,他的英語(yǔ)不好,因此他發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)的東西更難了,故選B。
56.句意:賈子俊還會(huì)在每天睡覺(jué)前復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)的內(nèi)容。
review復(fù)習(xí);complete完成;forget忘記;think認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“what he learned each day before going to bed.”可知,他在睡覺(jué)之前,要把每天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容復(fù)習(xí)一下。故選A。
57.句意:如果有什么東西他記不太清楚,他會(huì)在第二天早上看一看。
mention提到;get得到;speak說(shuō);remember記住。根據(jù)“he’d take a look at it the next morning.”可知,他第二天早上要看一看的應(yīng)是他記得不好的東西,故選D。
58.句意:每天早上當(dāng)我醒來(lái)的時(shí)候,我都會(huì)瀏覽一遍清單,這是一個(gè)很好的方法。
on在……上面;up向上;through通過(guò);for為了。根據(jù)“so I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed.”可知,他把詞匯表打印出來(lái),貼在床上,是為了每天早上醒來(lái),就能瀏覽一下這個(gè)詞匯表,look through“瀏覽”,故選C。
59.句意:當(dāng)賈子俊感到壓力時(shí),他有一種特殊的放松方式:做數(shù)學(xué)題。
check檢查;support支持;laugh大笑;relax放松。根據(jù)“I’d find difficult problems to challenge (挑戰(zhàn)) myself, and when I worked it out, I felt really happy.”可知,他把數(shù)學(xué)難題做出來(lái)了,感到非常高興,因此這是他放松的方式,故選D。
60.句意:正如他在接受澎湃新聞?dòng)浾卟稍L時(shí)所言,他希望在大學(xué)里能保持自己的好奇心和學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,不斷挑戰(zhàn)自己,成為一個(gè)更好的人。
habits習(xí)慣;hobbies愛(ài)好;personality個(gè)性;humor幽默。根據(jù)“Every morning when I woke up, I looked...the list, and it’s a good way.”和“…and keep challenging himself to become a better person”可知,他每天醒來(lái)都要瀏覽一下詞匯表,他一直挑戰(zhàn)自己,成為一個(gè)更好的人,這是在保持他的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,故選A。
61.B 62.D 63.A 64.C 65.D 66.A 67.B 68.D 69.A 70.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在14歲時(shí),父母告訴了他一個(gè)壞消息——他即將要有一個(gè)妹妹了,作者不想和妹妹分享父母的愛(ài),但當(dāng)作者最后見(jiàn)到妹妹時(shí),作者又釋懷了。
61.句意:讓我告訴你我生命中美好的一天。
hard辛苦的;great美好的,棒的;busy忙碌的;right正確的。根據(jù)“The first fourteen years of my life were excellent”可知,空格處表示我生命中美好的一天。故選B。
62.句意:每天早上,媽媽輕輕地把我叫醒,花時(shí)間聽(tīng)我的夢(mèng)。
takes花費(fèi),帶走;puts放;turns輪流;wakes醒,醒來(lái)。根據(jù)“Every morning”和“me up softly and takes time to listen to my dreams”可知,wake sb. up“叫醒某人”。故選D。
63.句意:然后早餐的氣味把我?guī)У綐窍隆?br />
smell氣味;look表情,神色;sound聲音;feel感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“of breakfast carries me downstairs”可知,是早餐的氣味把我?guī)У綐窍?。故選A。
64.句意:晚飯時(shí),我們邊吃邊開(kāi)心地講我們這一天的故事。
quickly快速地;carefully自喜地;happily開(kāi)心地;easily容易地。根據(jù)“The first fourteen years of my life were excellent”可推測(cè)出,是開(kāi)心地講我們這一天的故事。故選C。
65.句意:但是幾個(gè)月前,我的父母告訴我,我很快就要有一個(gè)小妹妹了。
So所以;Because因?yàn)?;And并且;But但是。根據(jù)“At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day happily”和“a few months ago, my parents told me that soon I’m going to have a little sister”可知,空格前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用But。故選D。
66.句意:而且,我將不得不和小寶寶分享我的臥室。
have to不得不;may可能;can能夠;had better最好。根據(jù)“I haven’t had to share my parents with anybody. Also, I will”和“share my bedroom with the baby”可知,我將不得不和小寶寶分享我的臥室。故選A。
67.句意:我不想分享我的父母或我的臥室。
kitchen廚房;bedroom臥室;bathroom浴室;dining room飯廳。根據(jù)“I haven’t had to share my parents with anybody. Also...share my bedroom with the baby”可知,我不想分享我的父母或我的臥室。故選B。
68.句意:嬰兒在里面嗎?
outside外面;beside在……旁邊;behind在……后面;inside里面。根據(jù)“Dad is carrying some pink blankets”可推測(cè)出,作者在想嬰兒是否在粉色毯子里面。故選D。
69.句意:然后驚人的事情發(fā)生了。
amazing驚人的,令人詫異的;funny滑稽的;boring無(wú)聊的;usual尋常的,通常的。根據(jù)“My baby sister reaches out for my finger(手指)! I think she knows that I’m her big brother and she likes me already”可知,令人吃驚的事情發(fā)生了。故選A。
70.句意:也許有個(gè)小妹妹也沒(méi)那么糟。
holding握著;carrying運(yùn)送;having擁有;being成為。根據(jù)“a little sister won’t be so bad. I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us”可知,是擁有一個(gè)小妹妹也沒(méi)那么糟。故選C。
71.B 72.C 73.D 74.C 75.D 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.D 80.D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Arthur的父母告訴他要有—個(gè)小妹妹了, 他認(rèn)為這是非常糟糕的。他不想要—個(gè)小妹妹。但是,當(dāng)他看見(jiàn)他的妹妹時(shí),他認(rèn)為有—個(gè)小妹妹也不錯(cuò)。
71.句意:每天早上,媽媽通過(guò)使我的腳發(fā)癢來(lái)把我叫醒。
looks看;wakes叫醒;turns轉(zhuǎn)變;dresses穿衣服。根據(jù)“It makes me laugh”可知媽媽是想讓我醒過(guò)來(lái),結(jié)合題中“up”可知,wake sb. up“喊某人起床”,故選B。
72.句意:這讓我發(fā)笑,開(kāi)始了我快樂(lè)的一天。
sad傷心的;sadly傷心地;happy開(kāi)心的;happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)第一段“My life is great.”可知是開(kāi)始開(kāi)心的一天,故選C。
73.句意:但幾個(gè)月前,我的父母告訴了我一些壞消息。
And和;So所以;Because因?yàn)?;But但是。根據(jù)后句“my parents told me some bad news”可知用but轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。
74.句意:我從來(lái)沒(méi)有和任何人分享過(guò)我的父母。
everybody每個(gè)人;somebody 某人;anybody任何人;nobody沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)“never”可知表示否定,否定句中用anybody,故選C。
75.句意:他的父母從來(lái)沒(méi)有時(shí)間和他一起玩,他們總是忙著給孩子換尿布。
always總是;usually 經(jīng)常;often 通常;never從不。根據(jù)“they are always busy changing the baby’s stinky diapers”可知他父母是沒(méi)有時(shí)間和他玩耍,故選D。
76.句意:沒(méi)門。
This這個(gè);No沒(méi)有;That那個(gè);Long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)“She had better not use my Disneyland cup”可知作者不想要分享自己的物品,“no way”意為“沒(méi)門”,故選B。
77.句意:我不想分享我的父母或我的臥室。
bedroom臥室;bathroom浴室;kitchen廚房;sitting room 起居室。根據(jù)“Mom and Dad said that I will have to share my bedroom with the baby. ”可知是分享一個(gè)臥室,故選A。
78.句意:寶寶在里面嗎?
on在上面;onto朝向;inside在里面;outside在外面。根據(jù)“then looks inside the pink blankets”可知寶寶是在里面,故選C。
79.句意:然后,令人驚訝的事情就發(fā)生了。
less更少的;more更多的;least最少的;most最多的。根據(jù)“She reaches for my finger and won’t let go.”她伸手去拿我的手指,卻不肯放手??芍l(fā)生了令人驚訝的事情,結(jié)合空格前的“the”,用最高級(jí)the most amazing“最驚奇的事情”,故選D。
80.句意:也許有個(gè)妹妹也不會(huì)那么糟糕。
holding抓?。籧arrying攜帶;moving 移動(dòng);having 有。根據(jù)“They said that I’m going to have a little sister.”可知作者覺(jué)得有一個(gè)妹妹也不錯(cuò),故選D。
81.C 82.D 83.D 84.C 85.A 86.B 87.B 88.D 89.B 90.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。作者回憶了自己去熟悉的飯店吃飯,一個(gè)人看著他,這個(gè)男人是一個(gè)偵探。偵探在餐館詢問(wèn)關(guān)于他的事情,因?yàn)樽髡吆屯ň兎负芟?,餐館的人認(rèn)識(shí)他,因此告訴偵探認(rèn)錯(cuò)人了。作者很慶幸自己去了一家自己熟悉的飯店吃飯,沒(méi)有被逮捕。
81.句意:當(dāng)我在等待的時(shí)候,我向四周看,看餐館里是否有我認(rèn)識(shí)的人。
for為了;at在;around周圍;like像。根據(jù)“... to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant.”可知作者向四周看,看是否有認(rèn)識(shí)的人。look around表示“四周看”。故選C。
82.句意:但是我能看到他一直看著我。
orange橘子;arm胳膊;apple蘋果;eye眼睛。keep an eye on表示“留意”。故選D。
83.句意:當(dāng)服務(wù)員把我的湯拿來(lái)時(shí),男人對(duì)于我和服務(wù)員互相熟悉的稱呼而疑惑。
badly壞地;fast快速;quickly快地;clearly清晰地;顯然。根據(jù)“puzzled”可知男人顯然很疑惑。故選D。
84.句意:他能看出來(lái)我在餐館很受歡迎。
taken拿;made使;known知道;brought拿來(lái)。be well known表示“眾所周知;有名”。故選C。
85.句意:幾分鐘以后他又出來(lái),付了飯錢離開(kāi)了。
paid支付;took花費(fèi);spent花費(fèi);cost花費(fèi)。pay for表示“支付”。故選A。
86.句意:當(dāng)我吃完時(shí),我叫來(lái)餐館老板過(guò)來(lái),問(wèn)他男人想要什么。
that那個(gè);what什么;when何時(shí);which哪個(gè)。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,此空同時(shí)作賓語(yǔ),因此用what引導(dǎo)。故選B。
87.句意:我很驚訝。
worried擔(dān)心的;surprised驚訝的;happy快樂(lè)的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“Really?”可知作者語(yǔ)氣是驚訝的。故選B。
88.句意:他跟著你到這,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為你是他想找的人。
up向上;like像;at在某處;for為了。根據(jù)“you were a man he was looking”可知指尋找的人。look for表示“尋找”。故選D。
89.句意:當(dāng)他進(jìn)到廚房,他向我展示了通緝犯的照片。
book書(shū);photo照片;paper紙;magazine雜志。根據(jù)“He certainly looked like you! ”可知給老板看了照片,他也覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)像。故選B。
90.句意:很幸運(yùn)我來(lái)到了認(rèn)識(shí)的餐館吃飯,否則我可能被逮捕。
bad壞的;good好的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;best最好的。根據(jù)“...I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!”可知作者來(lái)到認(rèn)識(shí)的餐館吃飯,才沒(méi)有被當(dāng)成通緝犯逮捕,是很幸運(yùn)的。故選C。
91.A 92.B 93.A 94.D 95.A 96.C 97.D 98.B 99.C 100.A
【分析】本文是記敘文,講述了美國(guó)大兵阿甘的成功故事,告訴人們,只有永不放棄才會(huì)走向成功。
91.句意:當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,他總是被別人傷害,因?yàn)樗闹巧讨挥?5。
because因?yàn)?,表原因;so所以,表結(jié)果;or或者,表選擇;and和,表并列。根據(jù)句意,可知“he was always hurt by others”是陳述結(jié)果,“his IQ was only 75”是解釋原因,表示前果后因,需用because連接,故選A。
92.句意:幸運(yùn)的是,他有一個(gè)偉大的母親。
sadly傷心地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;nearly幾乎;wisely明智地。根據(jù)下文“he had a great mother”,可知阿甘很幸運(yùn),故選B。
93.句意:她總是告訴他要做個(gè)真正的男人。
true真實(shí)的;weak虛弱的;young年輕的;clever聰明的。根據(jù)題干“She always told him to be a…man”,可知母親鼓勵(lì)他真正的男子漢,故選A。
94.句意:她給了他希望,教他相信自己。
her她,賓格代詞;nobody沒(méi)有人;others別人;himself他自己。根據(jù)上文母親鼓勵(lì)他,可知這里是說(shuō)讓他自信;believe oneself相信自己,故選D。
95.句意:永不停步!
stop停止;walk走;look看;return返回。根據(jù)上文“Run , run , run!”,可知后面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
96.句意:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后,他作為英雄得到了約翰遜總統(tǒng)的接見(jiàn),因?yàn)樗趹?zhàn)爭(zhēng)中非常勇敢。
active積極的;fast快的;brave勇敢的;modest謙虛的。根據(jù)“in the war”,可知在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中表現(xiàn)勇敢,故選C。
97.句意:阿甘的智商只有75,但他變得富有和出名。
and和,表并列;or或者,表選擇;so所以,表結(jié)果;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折。根據(jù)題干“Gump’s IQ was only 75…h(huán)e became rich and famous”,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選D。
98.句意:他干什么都全力以赴。
nothing沒(méi)有東西;everything每件事;something某事;anything任何事,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)題干“He tried his best to do…”,可知每件事阿甘都盡心盡力,本句是肯定句,everything符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
99.句意:他不僅對(duì)別人誠(chéng)實(shí),對(duì)自己也誠(chéng)實(shí)。
either也不;not不是;not only不僅;also也。not only…but (also)…不僅……而且……,是固定短語(yǔ),故選C。
100.句意:繼續(xù)前進(jìn),永不放棄。
moving移動(dòng);giving給;taking拿走;playing玩耍。根據(jù)下文“and never give up”,可知需不斷前進(jìn);keep moving符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。
101.C 102.B 103.D 104.A 105.B 106.C 107.A 108.A 109.C 110.B
【分析】本文是記敘文,作者講述了學(xué)習(xí)拉小提琴的經(jīng)歷。起初作者對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)拉小提琴毫無(wú)興趣,但自從接觸了艾瑪之后,她對(duì)拉小提琴、甚至對(duì)音樂(lè)的態(tài)度都發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變,因此她對(duì)艾瑪充滿了感激之情。
101.句意:我每天練習(xí)半小時(shí),每周去上一次課。
pointed指向;protected保護(hù);practiced 練習(xí);passed通過(guò)。根據(jù)上文“I started learning to play the violin”可知,作者需要每天練習(xí)小提琴,故選C。
102.句意:和大多數(shù)孩子一樣,我一直認(rèn)為練習(xí)很無(wú)聊。
bored厭倦的,用于人;boring讓人無(wú)聊的,用于物;relaxing令人放松的;relaxed輕松的。根據(jù)下文“If my parents weren't there to make me practice, I probably put down my violin”可知,作者認(rèn)為練小提琴是無(wú)聊的事情,故選B。
103.句意:她設(shè)法使房間里的每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心。
something某事;everything一切;somebody某人;everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)上文“Emma hosted the party that night, playing the violin, singing and dancing”,可知艾瑪是為了讓每個(gè)人都高興,故選D。
104.句意:在那次聚會(huì)之后的幾天里,我和艾瑪上了第一堂課,在我上中學(xué)的時(shí)候,我繼續(xù)和愛(ài)瑪一起上課。
first第一;second 第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據(jù)上文“I excitedly fell in love with the music she played”可知,作者喜歡上了艾瑪演奏的音樂(lè),因此和她一起上了第一節(jié)課,故選A。
105.句意:當(dāng)我和艾瑪一起拉小提琴的時(shí)候,演奏音樂(lè)就成了我喜歡的事情。
lost失去;loved喜歡;hated討厭;refused拒絕。根據(jù)上文“I continued taking lessons with Emma during my middle school life”可知,在中學(xué)我繼續(xù)和艾瑪一起上音樂(lè)課,因此表示我喜歡演奏音樂(lè),故選B。
106.句意:她向我介紹了各種各樣的音樂(lè),從鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)到流行音樂(lè),再到搖滾樂(lè)。
boxes盒子;pairs雙/對(duì);kinds種類;sizes尺寸。根據(jù)下文“from country music to pop music, to rock and roll”,可知這里是說(shuō)音樂(lè)種類多,故選C。
107.句意:讓我興奮的是,艾瑪還教我彈吉他。
also也;seldom很少;never從不;almost幾乎。根據(jù)上文“She introduced me to so many...of music”可知,除了介紹音樂(lè)艾瑪還教作者彈吉他,故選A。
108.句意:很快,我們開(kāi)始一起表演,驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)人們真地很想聽(tīng)我們的表演!
really真地;sadly悲傷地;happily高興地;bravely勇敢地。根據(jù)上文“and were shocked to discover that people”,可知是因?yàn)槿藗兊拇_想聽(tīng)她們的表演而感到驚訝,故選A。
109.句意:艾瑪把音樂(lè)帶出了教室,并把它帶進(jìn)了生活。
under在……下面;onto到……上面;into到……里面;over在上方。根據(jù)上文“Emma took the music out of the classroom”,可知這里是說(shuō)艾瑪還把音樂(lè)帶進(jìn)了生活;bring sth. into life把……帶進(jìn)生活,故選C。
110.句意:她的熱情不僅在于演奏音樂(lè),還在于分享音樂(lè)。
spending花費(fèi);sharing分享;saving挽救;solving解決。根據(jù)前文“She introduced me to so many kinds of music, from country music to pop music, to rock and roll. To my excitement, Emma also taught me to play the guitar”,可知艾瑪喜歡分享,此處表示她的熱情還在于分享音樂(lè),故選B。
111.C 112.D 113.A 114.B 115.B 116.A 117.C 118.B 119.D 120.C
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一個(gè)圓圈為了追求完美而不停尋找缺失的部分,找到之后才發(fā)現(xiàn),原來(lái)不完美才是這世上最好的“完美”。
111.句意:圓圈想要完整,所以它四處尋找丟失的那一塊零件。
miss錯(cuò)過(guò);lose失去;missing丟失的;losing遺失。根據(jù)上文“The circle wanted to be whole”可知,圓圈想要完整,所以它四處尋找丟失的那一塊零件。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語(yǔ),只有missing為形容詞,故選C。
112.句意:它享受著沿途的鮮花和陽(yáng)光。
at在(某處);of……的;in在……里;along沿著。根據(jù)上文“It was not complete, so it could only roll (滾) very slowly”可知,圓圈由于有殘缺,所以滾動(dòng)得很慢,所以可以享受沿途的風(fēng)景。故選D。
113.句意:但沒(méi)有一件是合適的。
none沒(méi)有什么;all全部;every one每個(gè)人;each各自。根據(jù)下文“So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the lost piece”可知,圓圈找到的零部件都不合適。故選A。
114.句意:所以它把它們都留在路邊,繼續(xù)尋找丟失的那塊。
look動(dòng)詞原形;looking動(dòng)名詞;to look動(dòng)詞不定式;looked動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。keep on doing sth.為固定搭配,意為“繼續(xù)做某事”,符合句意,故空格處應(yīng)填looking,故選B。
115.句意:圓圈找到了一塊零件,把它放進(jìn)自己體內(nèi)。
it它;itself它自己;them它們;themselves它們自己。根據(jù)上文“Once, a circle(圓環(huán)) lost a piece of its own”可知,圓圈在找尋自己身上殘缺的一塊零件,所以當(dāng)它找到一個(gè)零件時(shí),會(huì)將它放進(jìn)自己體內(nèi)試試看合不合適。故選B。
116.句意:這件零件很完美地契合圓圈。
perfectly完美地,副詞;perfect完美的,形容詞;part部分,名詞;partly部分地,副詞。根據(jù)下文“It could be whole with nothing missing”可知,這個(gè)零件完美地契合圓圈,使之成為了一個(gè)完美地圓圈。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處應(yīng)填意為“完美地”副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞fit。故選A。
117.句意:它傷心得停了下來(lái)。
which哪一個(gè);whether是否;that那個(gè);what什么。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)eft its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly”可知,圓圈又停了下來(lái),扔掉了可以使它完美的零件。此處指的是“傷心的停了下來(lái)”,so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,符合句意,故選C。
118.句意:擁有一切的人在某些方面是貧窮的。
own擁有,動(dòng)詞原形;has有,動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式;owned擁有,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;have有,動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處敘述哲理感悟,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),且先行詞man為第三人稱單數(shù),故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式has,故選B。
119.句意:他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)有希望、夢(mèng)想或更好的東西。
bad壞的;worse更糟糕的;good好的;better更好的。根據(jù)上文“A man who has everything is poor in some ways”可知,一個(gè)擁有了一切的人,永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)有希望、夢(mèng)想或更好的東西。故選D。
120.句意:善良地去和別人分享快樂(lè)。
kindness善良;sadness悲傷;happiness快樂(lè);illness疾病。根據(jù)上文“But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive”可知,此處的用詞都是積極的,B、D選項(xiàng)可排除??崭袂耙延小発ind”,故此處應(yīng)用happiness,故選C。
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