全卷滿分120分（聽力不計分），考試時間120分鐘。
注意事項：
1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。
2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。
4. 本卷主要考查內(nèi)容：必修第三冊～選擇性必修第一冊。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)）
第一節(jié)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the man ding?
A. Expecting a call.B. Having a meeting.C. Selling the prducts.
2. What des the wman think f the mvie?
A. Scary.B. Bring.C. Interesting.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The new name fr Hlland.
B. Their plans fr the hliday.
C. The wman’s trip t the Netherlands.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library.B. In a pst ffice.C. In a classrm.
5. Why can’t the man help the wman?
A. He is busy with a reprt.
B. He is talking with Alan.
C. He isn’t gd at advertising.
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. When did the wman knw her handbag was missing?
A. When she gt n the bus.
B. After she gt ff the bus.
C. When she was n the bus.
7. What can we see n the handbag?
A. A tiny flwer.B. A black picture.C. A green ring.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Schlmates.
9. What des the wman prefer t d at first in such weather?
A. Sit by the fireplace.B. Watch the ice bars.C. Play with snw.
10. What are the speakers ging t d later?
A. G ice skating.B. G snwbarding.C. G climbing.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What is the wman ding?
A. Having a jb interview.
B. Intrducing a kind f jb.
C. Wrrying abut the emplyment.
12. When did the man leave cllege?
A. In 2014.B. In 2016.C. In 2018.
13. What is the man gd at?
A. Develping AI.B. Designing web pages.C. Giving cmputer classes.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. Where did the idea f the bk cme frm?
A. A bird-shting trip.B. A visit t the cmpany.C. A TV talk shw.
15. When did Sir Hugh’s first bk f recrds appear?
A. In 1950.B. In 1951.C. In 1955.
16. What are the speakers ging t talk abut next?
A. The funder f the cmpany.
B. Mre recrds f unusual facts.
C. The fastest bird in the wrld.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. Hw much shuld a 15-year-ld girl pay per week?
A. ￡105.B. ￡95.C. ￡85.
18. What shuld children bring?
A. Their clthes.B. Their lunch.C. Their bks.
19. What are children asked t d n Friday?
A. Wear special clthes.B. Play with family.C. Give a shw.
20. What can children d tday?
A. Ask fr a bking frm.
B. Attend the summer curse.
C. Visit the Silver Star Theatre Schl.
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Must-visit Attractins in Turin, Italy
Mle Antnelliana
The tall pinted structure f Mle Antnelliana is the highest pint f the Turin skyline and a symbl f the city. It was built in148 and is nw the Natinal Museum f Cinema. But the real draw is the viewing platfrm at the tp f the building, which ffers amazing views f the city and muntains beynd.
Piazza Castell (卡斯特羅廣場)
In the heart f the histric centre f Turin is Piazza Castell, which hsts tw majr Barque structures—Palazz Reale and Palazz Madama (夫人宮). Palazz Reale was riginally built in the 16th century, and underwent mdificatin in the late 17th century. Palazz Madama dates frm 1003 and is nw hme t the Muse Civic d’Arte Antica, which has a remarkable cllectin f paintings frm the medieval, Renaissance and barque perids.
Basilica di Superga (蘇佩爾加大教堂)
The Basilica di Superga was built in the 18th century n the Superga hill with stunning views ver the city and wider landscape. Frm here yu can see peaks (頂峰) f the Alps such as Mnvis and Dufur peak.
Parc del Valentin
Lcated n the west bank f the River P that runs thrugh the city, Parc del Valentin makes fr lvely walks. The park is als hme t the Castill del Valentin—ne f the Residences f the Ryal Huse f Savy.
21. What is the mst attractin place in Mle Antnelliana?
A. The tall spire (尖頂) f Mle Antnelliana.
B. The viewing platfrm at the tp.
C. The pinnacle (頂點) f the Turin skyline.
D. The Natinal Museum f Cinema.
23. Frm where can yu see the highest pint f the Alps?
A. The tp f Mle Antnelliana.B. Palazz Madama.
C. Basilica di Superga.D. The Castell del Valentin.
23. Which f the fllwing is a gd place fr a walk?
A. Palazz Reale.B. The Muse Civic d’Arte Antica.
C. The Superga hill.D. Parc del Valentin.
B
Fahim was nly 11 years ld when he first met Albert Cair in 1993 in a hspital in Kabul, the Afghan capital. At the time, Kabul was caught in a bldy civil war. After his left leg was blwn ff, Fahim went t the hspital t seek treatment. This is a hspital run by the Internatinal Cmmittee f the Red Crss (ICRC). There, he met Albert Cair, wh arrived in Kabul in 1990.
Over the next three decades, Fahim has made cuntless trips t the hspital. During thse visits, the cmpassinate (慈悲的) treatment frm Cair deeply mved him. “He is a friend f the Afghan peple,” Fahim said f Cair. When Fahim decided t study medicine, it was Cair wh kept encuraging him. Tday, Fahim wrks as a nurse and an anesthetist (麻醉師) in a hspital in Afghanistan.
Fahim is nly ne example f what Cair leaves behind in Kabul, the city that has becme his hme fr the past 30 years.
Fr Cair, the jb as a dctr came by chance. “I was a teenager in Italy when I saw a man ding smething that seemed s simple and s helpful: helping peple t walk. That mment left a strng impressin n me. I eventually left my training as a lawyer behind t chse medicine.”
In his early years in Afghanistan, Cair was shcked by the great number f patients seeking treatment fr wunds caused by the war. Each year, the rehabilitatin centres (康復(fù)中心) treat mre than 13,000 new patients—mst f whm, like Fahim, require lifetime treatment.
At first, the ICRC’s treatment centre nly fcused n war sufferers, but Cair expanded its treatment t include all peple with disabilities in the cuntry. He made tw decisins that have left a lasting impact. One was t emply frmer patients t wrk in the treatment centre. The secnd was t rganize an athletic grup fr peple with disabilities.
24. When did Fahim first meet Cair?
A. When he became a nurse.B. Befre civil war brke ut.
C. When he started t learn medicine.D. When Cair treated his leg in a hspital.
25. What inspired Cair t becme a dctr?
A. The cruelty f war.B. Fahim’s experience.
C. His training as a lawyer.D. A man helping peple walk.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Cair?
A. Caring.B. Determined.C. Outging.D. Demanding.
27. What kind f patients were mainly treated in the ICRC’s treatment centre at first?
A. Peple with disabilities.B. Peple wunded in the war.
C. Peple with mental illnesses.D. Peple needing lifetime treatment.
C
Smart Highway is a creative idea fr smart rads f tmrrw: Smart Highway is the result f the teamwrk between builder and develper Heijmans and designer Daan Rsegaarde.
Amng them, Glwing Lines, the wrld’s first light-emitting (發(fā)光的) highway, is a safe and envirnment-friendly rad. The site f the pilt prject is a part f the N329 Highway in Oss, lcated in the prvince f Nrd-Brabant, the Netherlands.
The rad was built by Heijmans and was designed by Daan Rsegaarde, using light-emitting paints. The paints absrb ultravilet light (紫外線) during the day and give it ff fr up t 10 hurs at night. Slar energy panels (太陽能板) r ther surces f pwer can prvide energy t make sure that the rad cntinues t prvide light as required, despite weather r daylight hurs.
The Van Ggh-Rsegaarde bicycle path is a creative path, inspired by Van Ggh’s Starry Night and designed by Daan Rsegaarde. There are thusands f light-emitting stnes, giving visitrs an experience f petry and design. The path gets energy at daytime and emits light during the night. It is supprted by LED light t make sure f safety, quality and light during the whle night. Art and technlgy merge in this new, public view. The bicycle path is 600 metres lng and is part f the Van Ggh cycling path.
The Van Ggh-Rsegaarde bicycle path is set up as a cultural and enjyable rad, based n the light-emitting technlgies develped fr the Smart Highway. Riding a bicycle at this site is a wnderful experience. Furthermre, the path is lit up in such an envirnment-friendly way withut destrying the eclgy. As a turist attractin, the bicycle path als ffers ecnmic added value t the Eindhven regin: Visitrs can experience the pathway in the evening and will likely stay in the regin lnger.
28. What can we knw abut the Glwing Lines?
A. It brings light pllutin t the envirnment.
B. It cannt prvide light cntinuusly in bad weather.
C. It’s the nly highway in the wrld which can emit light.
D. It’s the result f the teamwrk amng builders, develpers and designers.
29. What des the underlined wrd “merge” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Change.B. Appear.C. Mix tgether.D. Take ver.
30. What can we infer abut the Van Ggh-Rsegaarde bicycle path frm the last paragraph?
A. It shuld be built in ther cities.B. It nly attracts cyclists t Eindhven.
C. Its light has bad effects n eclgy.D. It can prmte the lcal ecnmy.
31. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T shw the histry f the rad develpment.
B. T tell us what future rads are like.
C. T intrduce tw smart rads.
D. T stress the high technlgy f the Netherlands.
D
Ten riginated in China ver tw thusand years ag. Tday, the cuntry wns ver 2,000 varieties f tea, differing in taste, sweet and purpse. Sme teas, such as Huang Shan, refresh the sense f taste with their special flavur, while thers, such as spicy chai, are added with spices (香料).
China first started exprting tea during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), and the drink has since cme t lead humanity's drinking habits far beynd Asia. It is the mst widely cnsumed drink n Earth tday, aside frm water and cffee.
In Chinese mythlgy, tea was first discvered by Chinese Emperr Shennng (“Divine Farmer”) in 737 BC, when a sft wind carried sme leaves int a pt f biling water. Hwever, the ldest dependable evidence cmes frm ancient plant remains fund in 2016 in Xi'an and western Tibet, shwing that tea was grwn at least 2,100 years ag during the Western Han dynasty when it was mst likely used as medicine.
Generatin after generatin f tea makers experimented with different brewing (沖泡) techniques, leaves, and ceremnies, resulting in tday’s tea culture full f life. There’s n dubt that China’s tea culture has becme ne f the mst ppular, diverse, and unique traditins in the wrld.
China is already the wrld’s largest tea exprter. The inclusin f the cuntry’s traditinal tea-making prcess n the UNESCO list will bviusly generate practical benefits fr tea makers in the cuntry and acrss the wrld as mre resurces are given t prtect and preserve such millennia-ld tea culture and technical practices. As additinal attentin is brught t this traditinal technique, the Chinese tea sectr will further tap its ptential and imprve its grwth.
As ne f China’s ldest cultural practices, traditinal tea prcessing techniques shw the spirit f mdesty (謙遜), peace, and cmity (禮讓). N matter yur preference fr green r dark tea, with milk r withut, Chinese tea isn’t just brews. Instead, it is a bridge cnnecting different cultures and peples.
32. What des the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Chinese tea has a fresh taste.B. Chinese tea has a rich variety.
C. Chinese tea has a lng histry.D. Chinese tea is added with spices.
33. Hw des the authr find abut Chinese tea?
A. Hpeful.B. Objective.C. Careless.D. Disapprving.
34. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Chinese Tea Benefits the Glbe a Lt
B. Chinese Prtect and Develp Its Tea Culture
C. Chinese Tea Is Included in the UNESCO List
D. China Plays a Vital Part in Cultural Diversity
35. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A news reprt.B. A bk review.
C. A culture magazine.D. A science fictin.
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Many peple were never taught hw t express their emtins. Because they d nt knw hw t express them, they end up repressing (壓抑) their emtins instead. Fr peple wh have gne thrugh painful life situatins, they can end up engaging in unhealthy behaviurs t avid expressing their emtins, such as perfrming self-injuries r develping eating disrders. 36 Here is hw t express emtins.
●Recgnize the imprtance f expressing emtins.
37 Fr example, many peple wh struggle with nging depressin r anxiety are ften actually angry. Because the unexpressed anger has nwhere t g, the persn experiences the emtin as depressin r anxiety. If yu want t take cntrl ver yur emtinal life, yu need t first recgnize that it is imprtant t express yur emtins.
● 38
Many peple wh have never learned hw t express their emtins have a difficult time even labeling what thse emtins are. Sme peple might feel anger when the emtin that they are actually dealing with is pain. Others might cry and feel sad in situatins in which anger is really the mre apprpriate (合適的) emtin. Practise labeling the emtin that yu are actually having.
●Express yur anger physically.
Anger can be a frightening emtin fr many peple t express. Anger is best expressed physically, especially if yu have a lt f repressed anger t prcess. 39 Sme gd ways t express anger include punching pillws, hitting the grund with a baseball bat, ppping ballns r ging fr a walk.
●Cry ut yur pain.
Tears really d heal a wunded spirit. Hwever, many peple have a hard time expressing their srrw. 40 Yu will feel much better after a gd cry.
A. Label yur emtins apprpriately.
B. Unexpressed emtins affect yur life.
C. Everyne must express his r her emtins immediately.
D. A gd laugh can d wnders fr a persn’s emtinal state.
E. Expressing emtins is the best way t release repressed feelings.
F. Chse a physical activity that will nt harm anther persn r yurself.
G. Try watching a sad mvie and allwing yurself t cry fr the characters.
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Aughtry was at her hme in Buffal, NY, n Christmas Day when she heard smene screaming n the street. When she lked utside, she saw a man calling fr 41 in the freezing cld.
She brught the man, 64-year-ld Je, int her hme t 42 but she feared it was t late. His hands had frstbite (凍傷) and his bdy was lking wrse and wrse the 43 he stayed in her hme.
In desperatin, Aughtry 44 t Facebk Live. “We have gt sme help,” she said n the live-stream. “He has gangrene (壞疽) n his hands. He’s ging t lse his 45 . I dn’t knw what else t d.”
“I’m ging crazy because I’m 46 . I’m starting t see his bdy change t much frm the time that he 47 in.”
Aughtry said she called 911 but, due t the 48 , emergency respnders were unable t respnd t calls fr hurs ver the weekend. Ambulances were getting 49 in the thick snw.
50 , her requests were answered. A grup f men arrived and tk Je t the hspital n Christmas night. “I’m in the car with him and sme Samaritans that came and 51 the snw fr us,” she said in anther Facebk live-stream.
His sister Yvnne tld CNN her lder brther is develpmentally disabled and lives in a grup hme. His emplyer, Barker, said Je 52 his grup hme n Christmas Eve mrning during the snwstrm. Yvnne and Barker have bth expressed their 53 fr Aughtry.
“We were all 54 t help each ther and it was wnderful,” Yvnne ld CNN. “And nw I feel like I have a sister and three nephews,” she added, 55 Aughtry and her sns.
41. A. mneyB. attentinC. waterD. help
42. A. calm dwnB. clean ffC. warm upD. fit in
43. A. saferB. lngerC. quieterD. quicker
44. A. gtB. respndedC. appliedD. turned
45. A. armsB. eyesC. legsD. fingers
46. A. scaredB. shckedC. excitedD. pleased
47. A. gaveB. cameC. drppedD. tk
48. A. injuryB. dangerC. snwstrmD. change
49. A. stuckB. washedC. startedD. brken
50. A. EventuallyB. GraduallyC. UnfrtunatelyD. Naturally
51. A. piledB. meltedC. clearedD. drew
52. A. missedB. leftC. searchedD. frgt
53. A. lveB. aplgyC. gratitudeD. hpe
54. A. waitingB. hesitatingC. arguingD. trying
55. A. caring frB. talking abutC. referring tD. lking at
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
It cmes as sme surprise t discver that, in previus centuries, this pretty simple backwater was ne f the main 56 (stp) in a Caucasian branch f the classic Silk Rute. And the wrk being dne here tday is part f a far 57 (wide) recvery f East-West trade acrss the area.
The Great Silk Rute, r Silk Rad, was the fabled verland supply chain famusly 58 allwed the supply f Chinese gds 59 (reach) ancient Rme frm the secnd century BCE.
In an ancient wrld withut trains r planes, 60 (transprt) valuable gds acrss vast inhspitable lands f Eurasia required well equipped teams f pack animals— 61 (typical) camels travelling in grups knwn as caravans (商隊).
These wuld usually seek vernight 62 (safe) in slid walled fences where the traders culd find accmmdatin and fd. This develped 63 caravanserais (商隊旅館) all alng the trade rutes: precursrs (前身) f traveller’s inns, but fr a pre-mtrized age.
Despite 64 name, the Silk Rute was always a separate netwrk rather than a single “rute” and that trade was in much mre than just silk. Pepper and spices 65 (be) als in demand in pre-medieval Eurpe, while s much silver and gld flwed east t pay fr these luxuries (奢侈品) that Rme faced a balance-f-payments reductin in the third century CE.
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
假定你是校學(xué)生會主席李華，你校擬近期舉辦一場拔河比賽。請你代表學(xué)生會就此寫一則書面通知，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 比賽宗旨；
2. 比賽信息；
3. 歡迎參賽或觀賽。
參考詞匯：tug f war 拔河比賽
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
閱讀下而材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Smetimes, life just thrws n huge curve ball at yu, and yu have t deal with it. Fr this girl, she kept ging even thugh that curve ball tk away mst f her.
Kate, 17, was riding hme frm Bear Lake with her families when they were hit by a truck. It was nt a very serius traffic accident. It was just a crash withut causing any deaths. But it brught misfrtune t Kate. She suffered the wrst ut f anyne in the car. In ther wrds, she was the wrst injured in her family.
Kate was badly injured frm the waist dwn. There was n bld flw in her legs, and things weren’t lking gd. She needed bth legs amputated (截肢) abve the knee and spent tw mnths in the hspital. At that age, mst f her classmates wuld be getting ready fr cllege. But fate wasn’t s kind t her.
It was nt easy t get back n track after such a misfrtune, but life was still wrth living n. At this time, Kate knew that she must encurage herself t be even strnger and fight with every challenge mre bravely than befre. She had t gain mre cnfidence t shulder the burden that nbdy in her age had ever faced.
She was a cheerleader (啦啦隊隊員) at schl, after all. She knew better than anyne that sme encuragement and hard wrk can really make a difference. As a t-be adult, she als shwed her uncertainty abut her wn future. She smetimes asked her mum whether she wuld ever drive r swim again. Her mther answered yes t everything she asked.
Hwever, ne thing was fr sure: Kate wuld need a wheelchair fr the rest f her life. What wuld yu d if yu had t live n a wheelchair? What wuld yu d if yu wanted t return t yur stage? Luckily, Kate didn’t feel r d as yu did.
注意：
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
開封五校2022～2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考·高一英語
參考答案、提示及評分細(xì)則
1～5 CBCBA 6～10 BACAB 11～15 ACBAC 16～20 BCBCA
【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章向我們介紹了意大利都靈的幾處必須要參觀的景點。
21. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“But the real draw is the viewing platfrm at the tp f the building, which ffers amazing views f the city and muntains beynd.”可知，Mle Antnelliana最吸引人的地方是頂部的觀景臺。
22. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Frm here yu can see peaks f the Alps”可知答案。
23. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Parc del Valentin makes fr lvely walks”可知答案。
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了Albert Cair在阿富汗救助傷員、幫助殘疾人的故事。
24. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“After his left leg was blwn ff, Fahim went t the hspital t seek treatment. This is a hspital run by the Internatinal Cmmittee f the Red Crss (ICRC). There, he met Albert Cair”可知，F(xiàn)ahim在醫(yī)院治療腿傷的時候遇到了Albert Cair。故選D。
25. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第四段“I was a teenager in Italy when I saw a man ding smething that seemed s simple and s helpful: helping peple t walk. That mment left a strng impressin n me. I eventually left my training as a lawyer behind t chse medicine.”可知，一位幫助他人走路的人觸動了Cair，使得他選擇學(xué)醫(yī)。
26. A推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文的描述，Cai關(guān)愛病人，拓展了國際紅十字會的救助范圍。故選A。
27. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“At first, the ICRC’s treatment centre nly fcused n war sufferers”可知，起初國際紅十字會救助中心主要救治戰(zhàn)爭中的傷員。故選B。
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要講了兩段智能道路：位于荷蘭奧斯的N329高速路段的夜光公路和位于荷蘭埃因霍溫的梵高一羅斯加德自行車道。
28. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Smart Highway is the result f the teamwrk between builder and develper... and designer...”可知，夜光公路是建造者，研發(fā)者以及設(shè)計者共同努力的結(jié)果。
29. C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的“The Van Ggh-Rsegaarde bicycle path is a creative path, inspired by Van Ggh’s Starry Night and designed by Daan Rsegaarde. There are thusands f light-emitting stnes, giving visitrs an experience f petry and design.”可知，梵高—羅斯加德自行車道上有上千塊太陽能發(fā)光石，其構(gòu)思源自梵高的著名作品《星夜》，即這條自行車道融合了藝術(shù)與科技。
30. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“As a turist attractin, the bicycle path als ffers ecnmic added value t the Eindhven regin”可知，梵高—羅斯加德自行車道促進(jìn)了當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟的發(fā)展。
31. C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了兩段智能道路：位于荷蘭奧斯的N329高速路段的夜光公路和位于荷蘭埃因霍溫的梵高—羅斯加德自行車道。
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。中國茶是最古老的文化習(xí)俗之一，其傳統(tǒng)的制茶工藝體現(xiàn)了謙遜、和諧和禮讓的精神。它是一座連接不同文化和民族的橋梁。
32. B段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段的“Tday, the cuntry wns ver 2,000 varieties f tea, differing in taste, sweet and purpse.”以及下一句的舉例說明可知，本段主要闡述了中國擁有超過2000種不同口味、香氣和用途的茶葉。
33. A推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文，尤其是第五段的“the Chinese tea sectr will further tap its ptential and imprve its grwth”可知，作者認(rèn)為中國茶葉行業(yè)有其潛力，必將不斷增長。即對其未來充滿希望。
34. B標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文，尤其是最后一段可知，本文主要闡述中國茶是最古老的文化習(xí)俗之一，其傳統(tǒng)的制茶工藝體現(xiàn)了謙遜、和諧和禮讓的精神。它是一座連接不同文化和民族的橋梁。
35. C推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了中國茶，是關(guān)于中國文化的，最可能出現(xiàn)在文化雜志上。
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，文章告訴我們：不要壓抑自己的情感，要合理表達(dá)情緒。
36. E根據(jù)此空后一句“Here is hw t express emtins…”的提示可知，此空選E：及時表達(dá)情緒是釋放壓抑的最好方式。
37. B根據(jù)此空后第二句中“the unexpressed anger”的提示可知，此空選B：不把情緒表達(dá)出來會影響到你的生活。
38. A根據(jù)本段最后一句話“Practise labeling the emtin that yu are actually having.”的提示可知此空選A：
識別出自己的情緒。
39. F根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“physically”的提示可知此空選F。
40. G根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“cry”的提示可知此空選G。
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。圣誕節(jié)那天，奧特里把在寒冷中呼救的喬帶回家取暖。為了尋求幫助，奧特里在臉書上直播求救。另外她撥打了911。最終她的請求得到了回應(yīng)。晚上，一群人來了，把喬送到了醫(yī)院。在前往醫(yī)院的途中還有一些好心的撒瑪利亞人為他們掃雪。有了互相幫助，這世界將會更美好。
41. D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“His hands had frstbite and his bdy was lking wrse and wrse…”和故事情節(jié)可知，圣誕節(jié)那天，奧特里在紐約布法羅的家中，聽到街上有人尖叫。當(dāng)她向外面看時，她看到一個男人在寒冷中呼救。
42. C考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)上文“ the freezing cld.”和下文“His hands had frstbite”可知，她把64歲的喬帶回家取暖。warm up意為“變暖”。
43. B考查形容詞辨析，她擔(dān)心為時已晚，他的手凍傷了，他在她家里待的時間越長，他的身體看起來越糟。根據(jù)常識和語法可知，這里表示“……時間越長……越糟”。
44. D考查動詞辨析。奧特里在臉書直播上求助。turn t求助于。
45. D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“He has gangrene n his hands.”和語境可知，他手上長了壞疽。他會失去手指的?！拔摇辈恢肋€能做什么。
46. A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的“ she feared...”和本句的“’m ging crazy…I’m starting t see his bdy change t much...”可知，“我”要瘋了，因為“我”害怕，“我”開始看到他的身體變化太大了。
47. B考查動詞辨析。“我”要瘋了，因為“我”害怕?！拔摇遍_始看到自他來到“我”家時，他的身體變化太大了。根據(jù)故事情節(jié)可知B項正確。
48. C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“ grup hme n Christmas Eve mrning during the snwstrm”可知，奧特里說，她撥打了911，但由于暴風(fēng)雪，緊急救援人員周末幾個小時都無法回應(yīng)電話。
49. A考查動詞辨析。由于暴風(fēng)雪，緊急救援人員周末幾個小時都無法回應(yīng)電話。救護(hù)車被困在厚厚的積雪中。get stuck in...意為“被困于……”。
50. A考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)故事情節(jié)可知，最終，她的請求得到了回應(yīng)，圣誕節(jié)晚上，一群人來了，把喬送到了醫(yī)院。
51. C考查動詞辨析，根據(jù)上文“Ambulances were getting…in the thick snw.”可知，“我”和他在車?yán)?，還有一些好心的撒瑪利亞人，他們來幫我們清理路上的積雪。
52. B考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段可知，他的雇主巴克說，喬在平安夜早上暴風(fēng)雪期間離開了他的教養(yǎng)院。
53. C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)故事情節(jié)可知，伊馮娜和巴克都表達(dá)了對奧特里的感激。
54. D考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知，他們都在努力互相幫助。
55. C考查動詞短語辨析。伊馮娜在接受CNN采訪時表示：“我們都在努力互相幫助，這太棒了。”“現(xiàn)在我覺得我有一個妹妹和三個侄子，”她補充說，指的是奧特里和她的兒子們。refer t意為“指的是……”。
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要闡述絲綢之路的歷史和發(fā)展。
56. stps 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。人們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，在過去的幾個世紀(jì)里，這個相當(dāng)質(zhì)樸的閉塞之地曾是經(jīng)典的絲綢之路高加索支線的主要?？空局弧e f the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“……中之一”。所以填stps。
57. wider 考查形容詞的比較級。今天在這里進(jìn)行的工作是整個地區(qū)東西方貿(mào)易更廣泛復(fù)興的一部分。根據(jù)句意，上文和其前的far可知，此處是現(xiàn)在和過去相比，使用形容詞的比較等級。
58. that/which 考查定語從句，偉大的絲綢之路是傳說中的陸上供應(yīng)鏈，從公元前2世紀(jì)開始，它讓中國商品的供應(yīng)到達(dá)古羅馬，根據(jù)句意和語法分析，此處是定語從句，修飾supply chain。從句內(nèi)部缺少主語，故填that/which.
59. t reach 考查非謂語動詞。偉大的絲綢之路是傳說中的陸上供應(yīng)鏈，從公元前2世紀(jì)開始，它讓中國商品的供應(yīng)到達(dá)古羅馬。 d...，意為“允許……做……”。
60. transprting 考查非謂語動詞，在一個沒有火車或飛機的古代世界，要跨越歐亞大陸荒涼的廣闊地帶運送貴重商品，需要裝備精良的馱運動物團隊，根據(jù)句意和語法可知，這里用動詞的-ing短語充當(dāng)句子主語。
61. typically 考查副詞。在一個沒有火車或飛機的古代世界，要跨越歐亞大陸荒涼的廣闊地帶運送貴重商品，需要裝備精良的馱運動物團隊——通常是駱駝，他們成群結(jié)隊地旅行，被稱為商隊。此處用副詞修飾獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。
62. safety 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。這些人通常會在堅固的圍墻內(nèi)尋求過夜的安全，商人可以在那里找到住宿和食物。這里用safe的名詞形式作seek的賓語。
63. int 考查介詞。這發(fā)展成了商隊旅館，沿著貿(mào)易路線：旅行者旅館的前身，但這是一個未摩托化的時代。develp int...，意為“發(fā)展成為……”。
64. the 考查冠詞。盡管被稱為絲綢之路，但絲綢之路一直是一個分散的網(wǎng)絡(luò)，而不是單一的“路線”，貿(mào)易不僅僅是絲綢。這里特指“絲綢之路”這名字。
65. were 考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。在中世紀(jì)前的歐洲，胡椒和香料也很有需求，而大量的白銀和黃金流向東方，以購買這些奢侈品，羅馬在公元三世紀(jì)面臨著國際收支緊縮。主語為復(fù)數(shù)且時態(tài)為過去時，故填were。
第一節(jié)
One pssible versin:
Ntice
I am much hnurable t infrm yu that a tug-f-war will be held in ur schl. The match is scheduled t be held every afternn frm Mnday t Friday this week in ur schl playgrund.10 bys and 10 girls frm each class are rganized t frm ne team. The cmpetitin shall be carried ut by the methd f tw ut f three eliminatin. The first, secnd and third prizes and Spiritual Civilizatin Awards will be presented. The purpse f the match is t strengthen the cmmunicatin between classes and further imprve the physical quality f students. Welcme t participate in and watch the cmpetitin.
That’s all. Thank yu!
第二節(jié)
One pssible versin:
Kate had t relearn hw t live n a wheelchair. First f all, she had t relearn hw t handle daily things, such as getting up in bed, getting dressed and getting int her wheelchair. But fr Kate, vercming such a discuraging challenge meant laying a fundatin fr a big step in the future. Next, she had t relearn hw t keep fit n her wheelchair, which wuld help her g back t the field again. At last, she had t relearn hw t d sme f her previus perfrmances.
Then the last ftball game f the seasn arrived. Kate was able t d sme cheerleading perfrmances as skillfully as befre and she decided t jin her fellw cheerleaders again. When she appeared n the field, all her fellw cheerleaders, players as well as the audience applauded her. Kate knew that ding her bit well was the best respnse. When she finished her perfrmance tgether with ther cheerleaders, she was applauded again. Undubtedly, Kate was a real fighter and a huge star then.
聽力部分錄音材料
(Text 1)
W: Srry, I have t stp yu here. I’m having a meeting...
M: OK. I wnder if I culd call yu later just t see if yu are interested in ur prducts.
(Text 2)
W: Of all the mvies yu’ve seen, which ne is yur favurite?
M: Well, Superbad is the best mvie I’ve ever seen. It’s really funny.
W: Yu think s, hw cme? I nearly fell asleep halfway thrugh it!
(Text 3)
M: Did yu g n a trip abrad during the summer hlidays, Jane?
W: Yes. I went t Hlland. Oh, srry. We shuld call its new name the Netherlands. I had great fun there.
(Text 4)
W: What a crwd! Let’s stand in the queue.
M: What are yu mailing, Mary?
W: A textbk. It’s abut a new methd f teaching physics. I want my friend t take a lk at it.
(Text 5)
W: Culd yu give me sme advice abut the design f the new advertisement?
M: I’d be happy t, but I really have t get this reprt dne. Maybe Alan has sme free time.
W: That’s great! And he has sme backgrund in advertising.
(Text 6)
W: Gd mrning, Officer! I’d like t reprt a missing handbag.
M: Gd mrning, Madam. Sit dwn and give me the details.
W: Sir. I was n the bus this mrning. When the bus reached my stp, I managed t get ff. And the bus disappeared quickly. It was then that I realized my handbag was missing.
M: Please describe yur handbag, Madam.
W: It is a black leather bag. It has a tiny plastic yellw flwer with green leaves n the right crner.
(Text 7)
M: The weather is bad! I dn’t like such cld weather.
W: Neither d I. But the snw is kind f pretty. I dn’t want t spend anther mrning in thse chairs in the student centre.
M: Yes, and the ice bars hanging frm the rfs are my favurite, especially in the sun.
W: My favurite place nw may be the fireplace in the student centre.
M: That’s yur favurite place? N wnder I’ve seen yu there s many times.
W: The chairs are cmfrtable. But maybe I shuld get utside mre.
M: Yes, let’s g ice skating r snwbarding.
W: I’ve never dne either f thse things befre, s I’d lve t g.
M: Ice skating is a little difficult, s let’s g snwbarding. There’s a great hill behind the student centre.
W: That sunds great.
(Text 8)
W: Well. let’s start with yur emplyment histry. First f all, are yu wrking nw?
M: Yes, I am.
W: Why d yu want t make a change?
M: Well, my jb is a little bring. I want t d smething mre challenging.
W: OK. And what did yu study in cllege?
M: I majred in cmputer engineering. I started in 2014 and graduated in 2018.And I als tk sme AI classes.
W: Were they part f yur curses?
M: N. I’m just interested in that area. I signed up fr sme classes at a technical schl. I’m still taking classes there. I’ve been there fr a year.
W: Gd. Yu say yu design web pages. Tell me abut this.
M: Oh, that’s my strng pint. I made my first web page abut fur years ag. It’s really a lt f fun.
W: Great!
(Text 9)
W: Tday we have Thmas Manning frm the Guinness Cmpany that prduced the famus bk The Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds. Welcme t ur prgramme, Thmas!
M: Thanks. Sally.
W: Culd yu start by telling us where the idea fr the bk came?
M: Well, it was in the early 1950s.Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing directr f Guinness, was ut shting birds with sme friends. A bird flew s quickly that n ne culd sht it. Sir Hugh wndered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Eurpe.
W: S I suppse he tried t lk fr the infrmatin and he culdn’t find it.
M: Right. This made Sir Hugh think there must be ther peple in the same situatin. He thught that peple wuld be interested in finding facts f all recrds t satisfy their curisity.
W: S when did the first bk cme ut?
M: A few years later, in 1955.
W: There are many strange recrds in the bk, aren’t there?
M: Yeah. Did yu knw that the biggest hamburger is...
(Text 10)
D yu lve singing, dancing r acting? Then cme t the Silver Star Theatre Schl. We have curses every week during schl hlidays fr children between nine and sixteen years ld. If yu are furteen, fifteen r sixteen, the price is nly 85 punds a week.
If yu are under furteen, it csts 95 punds per week. Yu’ll find we are cheaper than ther theatre schls but much better! And we ffer nice bks fr free. We will als give yu any special clthes yu need. The nly thing yu shuld bring with yu is yur lunch. The curses are quite interesting, but yu have t wrk really hard frm Mnday t Thursday. Then family and friends can cme and watch yu in a special shw n Friday afternn. Fr many peple, this is the best day f the week. The first summer curse begins n July 21 and yu must bk by 20th.If yu want t jin us, call Mary and ask fr a bking frm tday. The phne number is 8447695 and yu can call between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. every day.
Ntice
Kate had t relearn hw t live n a wheelchair.
Then the last ftball game f the seasn arrived.

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