
?2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省盤(pán)錦市青羊區(qū)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)
1. Lucy is ______ excellent student,all of us like her a lot.( ?。?br />
A. ?a B. ?an C. ?the D. ?/
2. Tom often helps the old people in the old people's home.She is good _____ them.( ?。?br />
A. ?at B. ?with C. ?for D. ?in
3. Mr Smith enjoys ??????photos. He always goes out with his camera.( ?。?br />
A. take B. took C. taking D. to?take
4. Johnny,you _________ finish your homework now.You can do it tomorrow morning.( ?。?br />
A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. don't?have?to
5. She ________ breakfast at home because she got up late.( ?。?br />
A. ?hasn't B. ?doesn't?have C. ?didn't?have D. ?don't?have
6. —________ would you like,Mrs.Wang?
—A medium cup,please.( ?。?br />
A. ?How?many B. ?What?kind C. ?What?size D. ?How?much
7. Please be quiet!The baby _____ in the next room.( ?。?br />
A. is?sleeping B. ?slept C. ?sleeps D. ?sleep
8. --Hey, Joy. I'm sorry. I can't go to the movies with you tomorrow afternoon.
--It doesn't matter. Maybe________ time.( ?。?br />
A. other B. another C. the?other D. others
9. It often ________ in winter here.Look!It's ________ again.( ?。?br />
A. snows;snowing B. ?snow;snowy
C. ?snowy;snowing D. ?snows;snows
10. —Excuse me,sir.________
—Go down this road and turn left.It's next to a white house.( )
A. ?How?can?I?order?noodles? B. ?Who?is?in?the?white?house?
C. ?When?is?your?birthday?party? D. ?Where?is?the?supermarket?
二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)
Do you like animals?Here are some (1) ______ animals.They can do some things just like people.
I am an African bird and my name is Lily.I am very good at studying what people talk.I can speak many different languages.People (2) ______ I am very smart.
I am Picasso.I am a dog (3) ______ South Africa.I draw with a brush in my mouth.My keeper (主人),John Black teaches me how to draw.I have 500(4) ______ .They are beautiful.
I am a sea lion (海獅).I (5) ______ an ocean park (海洋公園) in Japan.It is very easy for me to put a ball on my head (6) ______ I often practice it.What's more,I am good at writing Chinese characters (漢字).I take a brush with my mouth and (7) ______ them on paper.People like watching that.
I am a squirrel (松鼠) from America.I can run in the (8) ______ .My home is there,too.I like playing with a man called Gary.He loves taking (9) ______ of me.One day,he put his phone on the ground.I saw the phone and came to play with it.Gary came to watch me.I learned to take a photo of him!Wow!I can (10) ______ take photos.That's great!
11. ?A. old B. smart C. noisy D. lazy
12. ?A. think B. cut C. remember D. miss
13. ?A. from B. like C. with D. for
14. ?A. places B. dreams C. pictures D. brushes
15. ?A. get up B. listen to C. look for D. live in
16. ?A. because B. before C. when D. but
17. ?A. excuse B. write C. thank D. follow
18. ?A. bridges B. bikes C. flags D. trees
19. ?A. photos B. calls C. a message D. my order
20. ?A. only B. also C. never D. very
三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話-填空(本大題共1小題,共6.0分)
21. Hello,my name is Tony,I come from Xinyang,Henan.I live in a great neighborhood. (1) ______ Now let me tell you something about these great places.
( 2) ______ There is a small river in the park,and I can see many different kinds of fish swimming in it.I like watching the fish and feeding (喂) them there.There are a lot of beautiful flowers and tall trees,too.Then I can see a supermarket on my left.The park is across from it.
In my neighborhood,there is a very big playground. (3) ______ Every morning,I run and play basketball in it.
The third place I like to go to is a library near my home.I always walk for six minutes to get there. (4) ______ And I like to borrow (借) books from it.
It takes me five minutes to get there.There are many places I like to go to in my free time.There are many interesting books in the library.I like to go to the park best near my home.
I love my neighborhood very much.Do you like it?
A.It takes me five minutes to get there.
B.There are many places I like to go to in my free time.
C.There are many interesting books in the library.
D.I like to go to the park best near my home.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
四、閱讀理解(本大題共11小題,共18.0分)
A
The music show
Welcome to our music show!In the show,you can listen to some beautiful music.There are four people in the show:( Jenny—she sings;Jack—he plays the guitar;Monica—she plays the violin;and Peter—he plays the drums.)
Time:9:30 am ~ 11:30 am;Saturday,June 17th
Place:The City Music Hall.
Who can come:People over 7 years old.
How to come:You can take Bus No.2 or Bus No.8.
Rules
? Please come to the show on time—you must get into the hall fifteen minutes before the show begins
? Don't eat or drink in the hall.
? Don't run in the hall.
? Keep the hall clean.
? Don't leave the hall before the show finishes.
(1) ______ people are in the music show.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
22. Who can play the violin in the music show? ______
A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. Monica. D. Peter.
23. How can you go to the City Music Hall? ______
A. Take the subway. B. Take Bus No.9.
C. Ride my bike. D. Take Bus No.2.
24. What can we know from the text (文本)? ______
A. A 10-year-old child can watch the show.
B. The music show is on Sunday.
C. You can leave the hall at 11:00 am.
D. You must eat or drink in the hall.
B
Dear Mary,
I'm happy to be your new friend.Let me tell you something about myself.
I'm of medium height and a little heavy.I have long straight hair and big blue eyes.
Most people say I look like my mother,but I don't think so.My mother has long curly hair.She also has big eyes.I think she is very beautiful.Some people say I'm kind of strict just like my father.I think so.I'm also very friendly.I have lots of friends at school.
I like tea and milk.I don't like juice or coffee.I like tomatoes and carrots.I also like apples and bananas,but I don't like oranges.
Write back to me and tell me something about yourself.
Yours, Helen.
25. What does Helen's mother look like? ______
A. She has long straight hair. B. B.She has blue eyes.
C. She has long curly hair. D. She has a big nose.
26. Helen thinks her father is ______ .
A. handsome B. friendly C. smart D. strict
27. What doesn't Helen like to drink? ______
A. Tea or milk. B. Coffee or juice.
C. Tea or coffee. D. Milk or juice.
28. Why does Helen write to Mary? ______
A. To describe herself to Mary.
B. To tell Mary what she wants to eat.
C. To tell Mary who she looks like.
D. To say she is beautiful.
C
It's 11:00 am on Sunday.Maria and her family are at home.
Maria and her sister Jenny are in the living room.They're sitting on the sofa and watching a TV show.It's so interesting that they laugh (笑) a lot.Maria's father David is in the living room,too.He's reading a newspaper.
Peter and Jack,Maria's two brothers,aren't in the living room.Peter is a student of Grade Nine,He's doing his homework in the study (書(shū)房).He has a lot of homework to do every day.Jack is only seven years old.He is playing computer games in his bedroom.He spends a lot of time playing computer games every day.
Maria's mother Helen and Maria's grandmother Julie are in the kitchen.They're good at cooking.They're making a big dinner for the family.They're talking happily at the same time.
Where is Pelusa,the family's pet cat?Oh!She's sleeping under the sofa in the living room.Maybe (也許) she thinks it's too noisy in the house.
29. Who is NOT in the living room? ______
A. Maria. B. David. C. Helen. D. Jenny.
30. What's Jack doing? ______
A. He is watching TV. B. He is sleeping.
C. He is doing his homework. D. He is playing computer games.
31. Who is Julie? ______
A. Jenny's sister. B. Peter's mother. C. Helen's sister. D. David's mother.
32. Why does the writer write the passage? ______
A. To ask us to keep a pet cat in our family.
B. To tell us what Maria and her family are doing.
C. To ask us spend more time with our family.
D. To tell us Maria has a big and happy family.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合(本大題共2小題,共16.0分)
33. Do you know what clubs we have in our school?If not,let me tell you about them now.
Do you want to play the piano?Mr Zhang can teach you.Come and join the music club!You can have two lessons a week on Friday (A) _________ Saturday.Our school has a music competition (比賽) every year.What about joining in the competition next year?
Do you like dancing?It helps you look good and be healthy.Join the dancing club and dance for the school shows on May 27th and July 17th!You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday.Our nice teachers,Ms.Li and Ms.Wu,dance very well.They'll teach you. (B) I'm sure you'll have a good time here.
What else (其他的) do you like?Do you like playing chess?It's very interesting.Come and join us!Mr.Mao is a great chess teacher and he is very good at playing chess,so you can learn a lot from him.
Everyone loves delicious food.I think you also love (C) it.Here Mrs.Ma can teach you to make delicious food.The cooking lessons are on Saturday. (D) 你也可以邀請(qǐng)你的父母來(lái)上(美食制作)課。
(1) 可以在短文中(A)處填寫(xiě)的單詞為: ______
(2) 聯(lián)系上下文,(C)處 it所指代的內(nèi)容是: ______
(3) 將短文中(B)處畫(huà)線部分譯成漢語(yǔ):
______
(4) 將短文中(D)處畫(huà)線部分譯成英語(yǔ):
______
34. Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina's family.But Tina doesn't like it.
On Sunday afternoon,Tina watched her favorite TV show after finishing her homework.Her mom told her to put away (收好) her school things first,but Tina didn't listen.She said, "I'll do it later." After watching TV,Tina came to her room to put away her school things.After about 10 minutes,Tina said to her mom, "Mom,do you know where my math notebook is?I can't find it anywhere." Mrs.Black said no and she helped Tina find it.After about five minutes,Mrs.Black said, "Oh,I know where it is now."
"Where?" asked Tina.
"Look!It's in our dog's mouth (口)!"
Tina went to Tony quickly and took her notebook out.She looked at Tony and wanted to beat (打) him,but Mrs.Black stopped her and said, "Dear,I know how terrible you feel!But why don't you learn to follow the rules?" Tina felt sorry and she found it important to put away things.
(1) What did Tina do after she finished her homework?
______ .
(2) Where did they find the notebook?
______ .
(3) Who wanted to beat the dog?
______ .
(4) How did Tina feel when he saw her notebook in the dog's mouth?
______ .
(5) What lesson did Tina learn from the experience (經(jīng)歷)?
______ .
六、選詞填空-短文(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)
35.
swim we beautiful spring look for fun school snow visit mountain
I am a middle school student in Nanyang.I like living in this city.It is a (1) ______ and clean city.
In (2) ______ ,the weather is not too cold or too hot.It is warm.It's the best time to go out for a nice trip.I like going outside to (3) ______ some healthy wild (野生的) vegetables for my pet rabbits.My rabbits are happy when they eat them.To see more scenery (風(fēng)景),I climb the (4) ______ .Trees and flowers look so nice there.
In summer,it is hot,so many young people (5) ______ in the cool water.My brother and I like to have juice and ice-cream.They can make (6) ______ feel cool.We have a long vacation before the new term begins.We go out for (7) ______ with friends.We often watch interesting movies.
In autumn,the new term comes.My brother and I study hard at school.We usually have a good (8) ______ life.There is one great thing.We have the Mid-Autumn Festival.We see the moon and eat moon cakes.
It is cold in winter and it sometimes snows.On (9) ______ days,I like to make snowmen and play in the snow with other children.We can always have a good time.
I want you to (10) ______ my city one day.I will take you to have a delicious food.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共2小題,共20.0分)
36. 看圖表達(dá)。
寫(xiě)作要求:用20個(gè)左右英語(yǔ)單詞描述圖中的動(dòng)物( elephants)(可以從外貌特征、生活習(xí)性等方面進(jìn)行描述)。
_________
37. 在周末人們都會(huì)做一些開(kāi)心的事情來(lái)放松自己,上周末李明做了些什么事呢?請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表信息,以"The Weekend of Li Ming"為題寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文,講述李明的周末活動(dòng)。
時(shí)間
地點(diǎn)
活動(dòng)
時(shí)間
地點(diǎn)
活動(dòng)
上周六上午
家
在家做作業(yè)
上周六晚上
海灘
露營(yíng),在月光(moonlight)下講故事、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)
上周日上午
電影院
和朋友們一起看電影
上周日傍晚
公園
和父母一起散步
The Weekend of Li Ming _______________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】a/an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,表示數(shù)量,a用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;an用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the這個(gè)/這些,定冠詞,表特指;/表示不填,零冠詞。分析句子可知,此處泛指一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,且excellent是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞an修飾。
故選:B。
露西是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,我們都很喜歡她。
熟練掌握冠詞的用法,注意a/an的區(qū)別。
2.【答案】B
【解析】be good at擅長(zhǎng);be good with和......相處得好;be good for對(duì)......有好處。be good in在某方面出色。這里指"和養(yǎng)老院的老人相處得好",用介詞with。
故選:B。
湯姆經(jīng)常幫助養(yǎng)老院的老人。她和他們相處得很好。
介詞這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。
3.【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知考查句型enjoy?doing?sth意為"喜歡做某事"。
故選:C。
史密斯先生喜歡拍照。他總是帶著照相機(jī)外出。
熟悉動(dòng)名詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
4.【答案】D
【解析】A不能,B不應(yīng)該,C禁止,D不必,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:你不必現(xiàn)在完成作業(yè)。你可以明天早上做。
故選:D。
約翰尼,你不必現(xiàn)在完成作業(yè)。你可以明天早上做。
主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的掌握。
5.【答案】C
【解析】hasn't,doesn't?have和don't?have都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);而且選項(xiàng)AD本身錯(cuò)誤。didn't?have是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意和原因狀語(yǔ)從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知,主句表述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
故選:C。
她在家里沒(méi)有吃早飯,因?yàn)樗鸫餐砹恕?br />
對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查,要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式,結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文的關(guān)系,找出正確答案。
6.【答案】C
【解析】How many多少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);What kind of哪種?What size多大尺寸、什么號(hào)碼;How much多少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)A?medium?cup,please"請(qǐng)給我一杯中杯"可知,應(yīng)該問(wèn)"多大尺寸"用What size。
故選:C。
--王太太,你想要多大的?
--請(qǐng)給我一杯中杯。
疑問(wèn)詞組通常用來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句,要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑問(wèn)詞組的用法,選擇合適答案.
7.【答案】A
【解析】sleep"睡覺(jué)"。A.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B.一般過(guò)去時(shí);C.動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);D.動(dòng)詞原形,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)?Please?be?quiet!The?baby?_____?in?the?next?room(請(qǐng)安靜!那個(gè)嬰兒......在隔壁房間)可知,時(shí)態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),那個(gè)嬰兒正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)。
故選:A。
請(qǐng)安靜!那個(gè)嬰兒正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)。
掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法是解本題的關(guān)鍵。
8.【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知考查不定代詞。首先區(qū)分the other與another的用法區(qū)別:the other是兩個(gè)人或兩個(gè)事物中的另一個(gè),把人或事物分成兩部分,既可單獨(dú)做句子的成分也可修飾名詞或代詞one或ones做定語(yǔ);another用于指代另外所有人或事物中的任意一個(gè),用于三者或三者以上事物中的另外任意一個(gè),只能代替或修飾單數(shù)名詞。the others是the other的復(fù)數(shù)形式,把事物分成兩部分,指另外的所有事物,單獨(dú)用作句子的成分。other是形容詞,用于修飾名詞作定語(yǔ),意為其他的,另外的。結(jié)合題意:也許另一個(gè)時(shí)間吧。因此考查固定短語(yǔ)another time換個(gè)時(shí)間;改個(gè)時(shí)間。
故選:B。
--嘿,快樂(lè)。我很抱歉。我明天下午不能和你去看電影。
--沒(méi)關(guān)系。也許另一個(gè)時(shí)間吧。
首先能夠區(qū)分不定代詞the other, another, the others, other等的用法區(qū)別,以及固定短語(yǔ)another time的含義,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
9.【答案】A
【解析】觀察本題所給的選項(xiàng)可知,主要是考查動(dòng)詞"下雪"的不同時(shí)態(tài):第一個(gè)空格前有時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞often,需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此時(shí)句子的主語(yǔ)是It,動(dòng)詞要用它的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,即:snows;第二句中的Look!表示要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),句子主語(yǔ)是It's,后面填入動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,即,snowing。兩個(gè)空格結(jié)合起來(lái)A是正確的。
故選:A。
這里冬天經(jīng)常下雪???又下雪了。
先理解句意,再分析選項(xiàng),最后綜合判斷得出答案。
10.【答案】D
【解析】A.我怎樣才能點(diǎn)面條?B.誰(shuí)在白色房子?C.你的生日聚會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行?D.超市在哪里?根據(jù)短語(yǔ)It's?next?to?a?white?house.(它在一座一座白色房子旁。)可知,此處是詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)D"超市在哪里?"符合題意。
故選:D。
--打擾了,先生。超市在哪里?
--沿著這條路走,然后向左轉(zhuǎn)。它在一座白色房子旁。
理解語(yǔ)境,要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的疑問(wèn)詞含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
11~20.【答案】B、A、A、C、D、A、B、D、A、B
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:這里有一些聰明的動(dòng)物。A.老的;B.聰明的;C.吵鬧的;D.懶惰的。根據(jù)They?can?do?some?things?just?like?people(他們可以像人一樣做一些事情)可知,這里有一些聰明的動(dòng)物。故選B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:人們認(rèn)為我很聰明。A.認(rèn)為;B.切;C.記??;D.思念。根據(jù)I?can?speak?many?different?languages(我會(huì)說(shuō)多種不同的語(yǔ)言)可知,人們認(rèn)為我很聰明。故選A。
(3)考查介詞。句意:我是一只來(lái)自南非的狗。A.來(lái)自;B.像;C.和;D.為了。根據(jù)South?Africa(南非)可知,我是一只來(lái)自南非的狗。故選A。
(4)考查名詞。句意:我有500把畫(huà)筆。A.地點(diǎn);B.夢(mèng)想;C.圖片;D.畫(huà)筆。根據(jù)My?keeper?(主人),John?Black?teaches?me?how?to?draw(我的主人約翰?布萊克教我如何畫(huà)畫(huà))可知,我有500把畫(huà)筆。故選C。
(5)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:我住在日本的一個(gè)海洋公園里。A.起床;B.聽(tīng);C.找;D.住。根據(jù)in an ocean park(在一個(gè)海洋公園里)可知,我住在日本的一個(gè)海洋公園里。故選D。
(6)考查連詞。句意:我很容易把球放在頭上,因?yàn)槲医?jīng)常練習(xí)。A.因?yàn)?;B.在......之前;C.當(dāng)......的時(shí)候;D.但是。根據(jù)句意,可知這里用連詞because"因?yàn)?。故選A。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我用嘴拿筆,并把它們寫(xiě)在紙上。A.原諒;B.寫(xiě);C.謝謝;D.跟隨。根據(jù)I?am?good?at?writing?Chinese?characters?(我還擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)漢字)可知,并把它們寫(xiě)在紙上。故選B。
(8)考查名詞。句意:我可以在樹(shù)上奔跑。A.橋梁;B.自行車(chē);C.旗幟;D.樹(shù)木。根據(jù)I?am?a?squirrel?(松鼠)?from?America(我是一只來(lái)自美國(guó)的松鼠)可知,我可以在樹(shù)上奔跑。故選D。
(9)考查名詞。句意:他喜歡給我拍照。A.照片;B.電話;C.留言;D.我的訂單。take photos of sb"給某人拍照"。故選A。
(10)考查副詞。句意:我也可以拍照。A.只有;B.也;C.從不;D.非常。根據(jù)I?learned?to?take?a?photo?of?him(我學(xué)會(huì)了給他拍照)可知,我也可以拍照。故選B。
這篇短文主要介紹了幾種會(huì)像人類(lèi)一樣做一些事情的動(dòng)物。第一段介紹了一只叫Lily的非洲鳥(niǎo),它擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)習(xí)人類(lèi)說(shuō)話并可以說(shuō)多種語(yǔ)言。第二段介紹了一只叫Picasso的南非狗,它用嘴巴畫(huà)畫(huà),畫(huà)出的作品很美。第三段介紹了一只海獅,它在日本的海洋公園表演,能夠?qū)⑶蚍旁陬^上,并且擅長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)漢字。最后一段介紹了一只來(lái)自美國(guó)的松鼠,它可以在樹(shù)上奔跑,并且學(xué)會(huì)了用手機(jī)拍照。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
21.【答案】【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文 Now let me tell you something about these great places.(現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于這些好地方的事。)可知這里提到了地方,B"有很多地方我喜歡在我的空閑時(shí)間去。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文 There is a small river in the park,and I can see many different kinds of fish swimming in it. (公園里有一條小河,我可以看到許多不同種類(lèi)的魚(yú)在河里游來(lái)游去。)可知下文介紹了公園。D"我最喜歡去我家附近的公園"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文In my neighborhood,there is a very big playground. (在我家附近,有一個(gè)很大的操場(chǎng)。)可知接下來(lái)應(yīng)該說(shuō)多久到那。A"到那里要花我五分鐘"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文And I like to borrow (借) books from it.(我喜歡從它那里借書(shū)。)可知提到了圖書(shū)館。C"圖書(shū)館有很多有趣的書(shū)"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
這篇短文是Tony介紹他來(lái)自河南信陽(yáng)的社區(qū)的情況。他描述了社區(qū)中他最喜歡的三個(gè)地方:公園、運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)和圖書(shū)館。他喜歡在公園的小河邊觀看并喂食魚(yú)類(lèi),每天早晨在運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)跑步和打籃球,還喜歡去家附近的圖書(shū)館借閱書(shū)籍。他對(duì)自己的社區(qū)充滿了熱愛(ài)。
做這類(lèi)題,要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)寫(xiě)出正確答案。
22~24.【答案】C、C、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一There?are?four?people?in?the?show(表演有四個(gè)人)可知,表演有四個(gè)人。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一Monica?—?she?plays?the?violin(莫妮卡——她拉小提琴)可知,莫妮卡拉小提琴。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Place:The City Music Hall.(地點(diǎn):城市音樂(lè)廳。)How?to?come:You?can?take?Bus?No.2?or?Bus?No.8.(如何到達(dá):你可以乘2路或8路公交車(chē)。)可知,你可以乘2路或8路公交車(chē)到城市音樂(lè)廳。故選D。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二Who?can?come:People?over?7?years?old.(誰(shuí)可以來(lái):7歲以上的人。)可知,一個(gè)10歲的孩子可以來(lái)看表演。故選A。
這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)音樂(lè)表演的信息。音樂(lè)表演將在城市音樂(lè)廳舉行,有四個(gè)參與者分別演唱和演奏各種樂(lè)器。表演時(shí)間是6月17日上午9:30到11:30,適合7歲以上的觀眾。在音樂(lè)廳內(nèi)有一些規(guī)定,觀眾需要提前15分鐘入場(chǎng),不可以在音樂(lè)廳內(nèi)吃喝、奔跑,保持音樂(lè)廳的整潔,并且不能在表演結(jié)束前離開(kāi)。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
25~28.【答案】C、D、B、A
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的My?mother?has?long?curly?hair.She?also?has?big?eyes.(我媽媽有一頭長(zhǎng)卷發(fā)。她還有一雙大眼睛。)可知,海倫的媽媽有一頭卷曲的長(zhǎng)發(fā),故選:C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Some?people?say?I'm?kind?of?strict?just?like?my?father.(有人說(shuō)我有點(diǎn)嚴(yán)格,就像我父親一樣。)可知,海倫認(rèn)為她父親嚴(yán)格,故選:D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的I?don't?like?juice?or?coffee.(我不喜歡果汁或咖啡。)可知,海倫不喜歡喝咖啡或果汁,故選:B。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)首段I'm?happy?to?be?your?new?friend.Let?me?tell?you?something?about?myself.(我很高興成為你的新朋友。讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于我自己的事情。)可知,海倫給瑪麗寫(xiě)信是因?yàn)樗齻兪切屡笥眩虼怂颥旣惷枋鲎约?,故選:A。
這封信主要寫(xiě)了作者自己的外貌特征和個(gè)性特點(diǎn),以及他喜歡的食物和飲料。他還表達(dá)了對(duì)對(duì)方的期待,希望對(duì)方也能告訴他一些關(guān)于自己的事情。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
29~32.【答案】C、D、D、B
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段:Maria?and?her?sister?Jenny?are?in?the?living?room.(瑪麗亞和她的妹妹珍妮在客廳里。)和Maria's?father?David?is?in?the?living?room,too.(瑪麗亞的父親大衛(wèi)也在客廳里。)可知,不在客廳的是海倫。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第3段:Jack?is?only?seven?years?old.He?is?playing?computer?games?in?his?bedroom.(杰克只有七歲。他正在臥室里玩電腦游戲。)可知,杰克正在玩電腦游戲。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段:Maria's?father?David?is?in?the?living?room,too.(瑪麗亞的父親大衛(wèi)也在客廳里。)和第4段Maria's?mother?Helen?and?Maria's?grandmother?Julie?are?in?the?kitchen.(瑪麗亞的媽媽海倫和瑪麗亞的奶奶朱莉在廚房里。)可知,朱莉是大衛(wèi)的母親。故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第1段:It's?11:00?am?on?Sunday.Maria?and?her?family?are?at?home.(現(xiàn)在是周日上午11點(diǎn)?,旣悂喓退募胰嗽诩?。)以及下面的描述,可知,作者寫(xiě)這篇文章要告訴我們瑪麗亞和她的家人在做什么。故選B。
這段短文主要描述了一個(gè)星期天上午11點(diǎn),瑪麗亞和她的家人在家里的情景。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
33.【答案】【小題1】and
【小題2】delicious food
【小題3】我相信你將在這里會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心。
【小題4】You can also invite your parents to attend (food making) classes.
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)空前Friday(星期五)和空后Saturday(星期六)可知,此處表示并列,空缺處應(yīng)填并列連詞and,故填:and。
(2)代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段前兩句Everyone?loves?delicious?food.I?think?you?also?love?(C) it.(每個(gè)人都喜歡美味的食物。我想你也很喜歡它。)可知,劃線單詞"it"所指代的內(nèi)容是"delicious?food(美味的食物)",故填:delicious food。
(3)英譯漢題。根據(jù)英文"I'm sure you'll have a good time here."可知,句子是復(fù)合句;I'm sure我相信;you'll 你將;have a good time玩得很開(kāi)心;here在這里;根據(jù)英譯漢習(xí)慣整理成句子,故填:我相信你將在這里會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心。
(4)漢譯英題。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)"你也可以邀請(qǐng)你的父母來(lái)上(美食制作)課。"可知,你也可以You can also;邀請(qǐng)你的父母invite your parents;來(lái)上課to attend? classes,動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的;food making美食制作;根據(jù)漢譯英習(xí)慣整理成句子即可,故填:You can also invite your parents to attend (food making) classes.
本文主要介紹了學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部信息。
掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
34.【答案】【小題1】She watched her favorite TV show
【小題2】In the dog's mouth
【小題3】Tina
【小題4】She felt terrible
【小題5】She found it important to put away things
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段On?Sunday?afternoon,Tina?watched?her?favorite?TV?show?after?finishing?her?homework.(星期天下午,Tina完成作業(yè)后看她最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。)可知,Tina在完成作業(yè)后看她最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。故答案為:She watched her favorite TV show。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段It's?in?our?dog's?mouth?。ㄋ谖覀兊墓返淖炖铮。┛芍?,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)筆記本在狗的嘴里。故答案為:In the dog's mouth。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Tina?went?to?Tony?quickly?and?took?her?notebook?out.She?looked?at?Tony?and?wanted?to?beat?(打)?him(Tina很快走向Tony把筆記本拿出來(lái)。她看著Tony,想打他),可知Tina想打他們的狗。故答案為:Tina。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Mrs.Black?stopped?her?and?said,?"Dear,I?know?how?terrible?you?feel!"(Black夫人攔住她說(shuō):"親愛(ài)的,我知道你感覺(jué)有多糟糕!")可知,Tina看見(jiàn)筆記本在狗的嘴里,她感覺(jué)很糟糕。故答案為:She felt terrible。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Tina?felt?sorry?and?she?found?it?important?to?put?away?things.(Tina感到很抱歉,她發(fā)現(xiàn)把東西收好很重要。)可知,Tina從這次經(jīng)歷中得到的教訓(xùn)是"把東西收好很重要"。故答案為:She found it important to put away things。
Tina家有一條家規(guī)是保持房間整潔,但Tina不喜歡這條家規(guī)。一天,Tina完成作業(yè)后沒(méi)有收拾好學(xué)習(xí)用品,結(jié)果她的筆記本被狗叼走,Tina這才明白了把東西收好是很重要的。
做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
35.【答案】【小題1】beautiful
【小題2】spring
【小題3】look for
【小題4】mountains
【小題5】swim
【小題6】us
【小題7】fun
【小題8】school
【小題9】snowy
【小題10】visit
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:這是一個(gè)美麗而干凈的城市。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及空后并列連詞and可知,空缺處應(yīng)填beautiful與clean并列,故填:beautiful。
(2)考查名詞。句意:在春天,天氣不太冷也不太熱。結(jié)合下文the?weather?is?not?too?cold?or?too?hot.It?is?warm(天氣不太冷也不太熱。天氣很暖和。)可知,此處是春天,空缺處應(yīng)填spring,in spring在春天,故填:spring。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我喜歡出去為我的寵物兔子尋找一些健康的野菜。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及空前不定式標(biāo)志to可知,此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,空缺處應(yīng)填look for(尋找),故填:look for。
(4)考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:為了看更多的風(fēng)景,我爬山。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及空前動(dòng)詞climb可知,爬山不只一座,此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù),空缺處應(yīng)填mountains,故填:mountains。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:夏天很熱,所以很多年輕人在涼爽的水中游泳。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境In?summer,it?is?hot,so?many?young?people...in?the?cool?water.(夏天很熱,所以很多年輕人在涼爽的水中……。)可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)?people,空缺處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形swim,故填:swim。
(6)考查代詞賓格。句意:它們能讓我們感到?jīng)鏊?。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及空前的使令動(dòng)詞make可知,空缺處應(yīng)填代詞賓格形式us,故填:us。
(7)考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意:我們?yōu)榱丝鞓?lè)和朋友出去。結(jié)合下文We?often?watch?interesting?movies.(我們經(jīng)常看有趣的電影。)可知,此處是為了快樂(lè),空缺處應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞fun,故填:fun。
(8)考查名詞。句意:我們通常擁有很好的學(xué)校生活。結(jié)合上文中的?at?school及語(yǔ)境可知,此處是學(xué)校生活,空缺處應(yīng)填school,故填:school。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:在下雪天,我喜歡堆雪人,和其他孩子一起在雪地里玩。結(jié)合上文It?is?cold?in?winter?and?it?sometimes?snows.(冬天很冷,有時(shí)還會(huì)下雪。)可知,此處是在下雪天,空缺處應(yīng)填形容詞形式snowy,故填:snowy。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我希望你有一天能參觀我的城市。want to do sth.想要做某事;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及空前不定式標(biāo)志to可知,空缺處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形visit,故填:visit。
本文作者介紹了自己所在城市的四季活動(dòng)。
根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
36.【答案】????Elephants come from Africa.【高分句型一】(產(chǎn)地)They are strong with big ears.Their teeth are long and white. (外貌特征)They like to live in groups. 【高分句型二】They eat grass.(生活習(xí)性)
【解析】【高分句型一】
Elephants come from Africa.大象來(lái)自非洲。
come from來(lái)自……
【高分句型二】
They like to live in groups.它們喜歡群居。
live in groups群居。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。
37.【答案】The?Weekend?of?Li?Ming???He did his homework at home last Saturday morning.He went camping on the beach with his parents last Saturday night.?【高分句型一】They told stories and listened to music in the moonlight.【高分句型二】(周六)Last Sunday morning he went to the cinema with his friends to watch a film.He?walked with his parents in the park last Sunday evening. (周日)He had a good weekend.
【解析】【高分句型一】
He went camping on the beach with his parents last Saturday night.上周六晚上他和父母去了海灘露營(yíng)。go camping野營(yíng)。
【高分句型二】
They told stories and listened to music in the moonlight.他們?cè)谠鹿庀轮v故事,聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書(shū)面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語(yǔ)法、詞匯、短語(yǔ)和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)。
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這是一份2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省盤(pán)錦市青羊區(qū)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案解析),共16頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 --Hey, Jy等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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