2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市洪洞縣七年級(jí)(下)期末英語試卷 1.  A is new in Taiyuan and she is at a bus stop.
AExcuse me,sir?
BGood morning.Can I help you?
AYes,please.I want to go to Taiyuan Botanical Garden.(植物園)(1 ______
BYesYou can take the No.44 bus.But it takes you a long time.
A 2 ______
BAbout over an hour.
AThat's a long time.
BYou're right. 3 ______ The ride is about half an hour.
ASounds great!4 ______
BOhLook!There is a subway station across from the street(街對(duì)面).
AOhI see it.5 ______
BYou are welcome.

 A.Does it take long?
B.Thanks for your help.
C.Can I take a bus here?
D.How long does it take?
E.Well,you can take the subway.
F.Can you tell me where the subway station is
G.How far is it from here to Taiyuan Botanical Garden? (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)It's the night before Thanksgiving Day(感恩節(jié)).Jim is washing the dishes with her parents.
"Dad and Mom 1 ______ is my favorite day.I want Zhu Hui ,my Chinese classmate to join us for dinner," Jim says.
"That sounds great!" Jim's parents say.2 ______ Thanksgiving DayZhu Hui comes to Jim's house. "Welcome,Zhu Hui," Jim's mom says.
"Happy Thanksgiving Day," Zhu Hui says.
"Thanks.Zhu Hui,do you celebrate(慶祝) this festival in China?" Jim's dad says."No,(3 ______ we have a festival like Thanksgiving Day in China - the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋節(jié))," Zhu Hui says.
"What do you usually do on that day?"Jim4 ______ .
"My family watch the moon (月亮) drink tea and eat mooncakes (月餅)!The mooncake looks like the moon and tastes really5 ______ , "Zhu Hui says.
"The Mid-Autumn Festival sounds fun," Jim's says.
"Next yearcome to China and enjoy the6 ______ with my family.But now,you know I really7 ______ my family"Zhu Hui says.
"We are your family in the US.Have fun studying and living here.Now let's have dinner,"Jim's dad says.
"Thank you.It's a really special day for8 ______ " Zhu Hui says.2.   A. today B. tomorrow C. yesterday3.   A. On B. At C. In4.   A. and B. or C. but5.   A. asks B. says C. tells6.   A. terrible B. delicious C. hot7.   A. festival B. trip C. life8.   A. wish B. worry C. miss9.   A. you B. me C. themCAre you thinking about what to do in your free time?Come and join us the Happiness Club!Join in our lessons and activities.It's fun!For more information,call 87232603!
 LessonsActivitiesMonday--Friday
530--630 p.m.
Cooking lessons for new learnersFriday and Sunday
800--900 p.m.
The basketball court(球場(chǎng))is openMonday and Thursday
730 p.m.-930 p.m.
Dance lessons for dance lovers
Learn and enjoy wonderful dancesMonday-Sunday
530 p.m.-730 p.m.
Swimming pool is open
Enjoy swimming hereLessonsActivitiesTuesday,Wednesday and Friday
630 p.m.-730 p.m.
Chess lessons
We have three excellent chess teachersThe last Saturday of every month
700 p.m.-930 p.m
Concert(音樂會(huì))
Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the
world! 10.  You can't have cooking lessons on ______ .A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Sunday11.  Angela is free after 730 p.m.,so she can take ______ .A. chess lessons B. dance lessons C. cooking lessons12.  How often can you enjoy music at the club? ______ A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.13.  Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ______ A. There are four chess teachers at the club.
B. The basketball court is only open at weekends.
C. You can call 87232603 to know more about the club.14.  Where may you see this material(材料)? ______ A. In a newspaper. B. In a history book.
C. In a storybook. D請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
My name is Bob.Last weekend my little sister Cara brought a book home.In the book,Bear goes to many places and does many things.Cara thought the book was great fun.
" What are we going to do this weekend ?" Cara asked.
"We have to stay at home " I said ." Mom has a cold (感冒) "
On Saturday morning ,I did some washing and then cooked some porridge for Mom.Cara sat there watching TV.She wasn't very happy because she couldn't go out to have fun like Bear.But our mother felt bad.Also,I needed to finish my homework.To make Cara happy,I asked her to draw a picture of Bear.Then I started to do my homework.After finishing it,I said to Cara ," You knowBear likes baking (烘焙).We can bake,too ."
Then we found a cook book and started to bake biscuits(餅干).When my mother saw our biscuits,she was very happy.
On Monday morning,Cara couldn't wait to go to schoolbecause she really wanted to bring the biscuits to her classmates.When they met,they enjoyed the biscuits and talked about their great weekend happily.
There's lots of fun in our life.It's important for us.to learn to find it out.15.  What did Cara think of the book? ______ A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.16.  Which is TRUE about Cara's Mom ______ A. She didn't feel well on Saturday.
B. She taught Cara to make biscuits.
C. She didn't like eating the biscuits.17.  What does the underlined word " wait " mean in Chinese? ______ A. 探視 B. 選擇 C. 等待18.  What was Cara so excited to do on Monday morning? ______ A. To ask her teachers about their weekend life.
B. To tell her classmates how to bake.
C. To bring her biscuits to her classmates.19.  What does the story mainly tell us? ______ A. We need to go out and do something interesting.
B. We need to find something fun to do in life.
C. We need to learn to bake on weekends.20.  請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
I'm an English man living in China.Chinese people are friendly and I have some new friends here.1 ______ Now I' m in a restaurant with my friends.I see four women speaking loudly and waving(揮舞 their money around. "Why are they fighting like that?" I ask my friends.2 ______
In Englandpeople don't do that.They only pay for their own(自己的) food.It's called"going Dutch"
There is one reason(原因) for the differences between the Chinese and the English.3 ______ In Chinese restaurantsa group of people order some food and eat together.4 ______ In England,things are different.Each person orders what he or she wants to eat and then pays for their own food.
For me,either way is OK.It's nice to have dinner with my friends. 5 ______ We just enjoy the taste of the food and talk happily.

 A.I like to spend time with them after work.
B.So it's easy to pay for what he or she orders.
C.It's hard to work out(算出)how much everyone needs to pay.
D.One friend tells me "they are fighting to pay for the food".
E.How you pay depends on(取決于)how you order and how you eat.
F.And when I eat with my English friendsI know there will be no "fighting" for the bill(賬單). (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)21.  An old woman is wearing cockscomb-shaped(雞冠狀的) hat and black,redyellow and green clothes and walking to people.She is showing Yi people's clothes to them.
The woman is Li Ruxiu.She is 60 years old.She lives in a small village in Yunnan.Yunnan is home to about 50,000 Yi people.They are good at embroidery刺繡) work.The embroidery of Yi people has a very long history.Many people like their embroidery work.Like many Yi peopleLi is good at making clothes.She learned to do embroidery work at 8 and could make clothes at 12.
Li also likes collecting(收集) Yi people's clothes.In Li's house,there are over 7,000 Yi people's clothes.The clothes are very beautiful .There are nice pattern(圖案) of flowers,birds,tigers and cats on them.Li gets some of the clothes from other people for freeand she buys some from the shops.It takes her much money to buy the clothes,but she is happy to do that.She loves Yi people's clothes and she wants to keep the old art.

 A sixty-year-old woman is showing Yi people's clothes.to people.The old woman is Li Ruxiu.She1 ______ from a small village in Yunnan.She likes embroidery work.She began to learn to do embroidery work 2 ______ she was 8 years old.Like many Yi peopleLi Ruxiu is also,(3 ______ at their embroidery work.
Li Ruxiu likes ,collecting;Yi people's clothes.She 4 ______ a large collection of Yi people's clothes.The clothes are very beautiful .There are nice pattern of plants and5 ______ on the clothes.She spends lots of money to collect these clothes ,but she is very,happy to do that.Because she loves Yi people's clothes and she wants to keep the old art. 22.  Singapore is a country with only one city(城市).It is in Southeast Asia,not far from China.It is small but very clean and beautiful with flowers here and there.People often say it is a garden(花園) city.People also call Singapore "Lion City".
In the Merlion Park in Singapore,there is a statue (雕塑).It has an ______head and an ______ body身體) . It is the symbol of Singapore.Lots of visitors go to the park and take photos in front of the statue.They want to remember the happy time there.
There is a Chinatown in Singapore.Sometimes people call it Niu Che Shui.There was no running water in the old timesand people used the ox carts (牛車) to take water home.This is where the funny name comes from.People can do some shopping and enjoy the delicious food there.
The summer vacation is coming.Why not take a trip there with your family this year?

 Are you afraid that you won't have a great time in Singapore because you can only speak ChineseDon't worry.Language is not a problem.Many people there speak Chinese. (1) Where is Singapore? ______ (2) Please write down the right words in and .
______
______ (3) What does the underlined word "It"refer to? ______ (4) Why do people call Chinatown in Singapore "Niu Che Shui". ______ (5) 請(qǐng)將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。 ______ (6) If you are visiting Singapore,which place do you want to go firstthe Merlion Park or Chinatown?Why? ______ 23.  It's a good idea for children to go to a summer camp.Now let's read some camp rules.It's good1 ______ you to learn about them.
No running in the camp.For children,the camp is a good place2 ______ have a great time.They can singdance or have a picnic here.3 ______ it's dangerous to run in the camp.It' s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands.
No food in tents(帳篷).Children like to put some cakes or chocolates in4 ______ tents.Some animals can smell them.It will be kind of scary 5 ______ the animals get into the children 's tents.
6 ______ play with fire.Most of children are interested7 ______ the fire.However,it is unsafe(不安全的) for both children and trees around the camp.
Never leave(離開) the camp alone.You must stay near the camp.There8 ______ many kinds of animals in the forest.When you want to walk aroundyou must go with your friends or teachers.Children are very easy to get9 ______ .
No littering(亂扔垃圾) anywhere.You should try to10 ______ your camp clean.In this way,all the people can enjoy the beauty of the nature.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)24. 
 quick they life run tree always
from never beautiful he say relaxDo you usually watch videos on phonesDo you think video anchors(視頻主播) have interesting1 ______ ?Sam is one of2 ______ .He is busy every day.To make more people know and support (支持) himhe3 ______ stops making videos.Here is what he4 ______ today.
Hello,my dear friends!We meet again.It is 700 in the morning.I am in the park.There are5 ______ flowers and clean air.So many people are here.What are they doingPlease go with me and have a look.
Not far 6 ______ me,a girl is taking her dog for a walk.The dog walks so7 ______ that she has to run after it.Two men8 ______ around the park.A woman is reading a book carefully under the9 ______ .Ohthis is Amy,she is practicing the guitar with her friends.
Everyone looks 10 ______ and happy.What a busy park!What a nice morning!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)25.  "節(jié)分端午自誰言,萬古傳聞為屈原。"今年622日是端午節(jié),你們學(xué)校將舉辦以"了解端午,?弘揚(yáng)傳統(tǒng)"為主題的英文演講比賽,屆時(shí)將邀請(qǐng)全校師生及家長(zhǎng)參加。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示,寫一篇英文演講稿。60詞左右。(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
內(nèi)容提示:
1)在中國(guó),端午節(jié)是非常重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,端午節(jié)期間人們有哪些主要活動(dòng);
2)去年端午節(jié)你做過的一件有意義的事情(如:和家人朋友一起包粽子、參加龍舟賽等);
3)在你心目中,屈原的形象、精神(身材高大留有長(zhǎng)發(fā)、外貌英俊、愛國(guó))及端午節(jié)的感受。
要求:
1)短文應(yīng)包括內(nèi)容提示里的所有要點(diǎn),意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫、書寫規(guī)范;
2)不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。
Good morningeveryone.I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you.
______
That's all.Thank you!
答案和解析 1.【答案】【小題1C【小題2D【小題3E【小題4F【小題5B【解析】1)根據(jù)下文"Yes,You can take the No.44 bus. "(是的,你可以乘44路公共汽車。)可知,空處句意為:我可以在這里坐公共汽車嗎?故選C
2)根據(jù)下文"About over an hour."(大約一個(gè)多小時(shí)。)可知,空處句意為:需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?故選D
3)根據(jù)下文"That's a long time."這是很長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間。)和下文 "The ride is about half an hour."(車程大約是半小時(shí)。)可知,空處句意為:嗯,你可以坐地鐵。故選E。
4)根據(jù)下文"OhLook!There is a subway station across from the street(街對(duì)面)."(看!街對(duì)面有一個(gè)地鐵站。)可知,此處是詢問地鐵站的位置,故選項(xiàng)"Can you tell me where the subway station is"(你能告訴我地鐵站在哪里嗎?)符合題意,故選F。
5)根據(jù)下文You're welcome.(別客氣。)可知,選項(xiàng)"Thanks for your help."(謝謝你的幫助。)符合題意。故選B。
A是太原新來的,她在一個(gè)公共汽車站。她想去太原植物園。這是她詢問B如何去太原植物園和地鐵站在哪里的對(duì)話。
根據(jù)上下文語境確定空處句意是關(guān)鍵。2~9.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、A、C、B【解析】1)考查名詞。句意:爸爸、媽媽,明天是我最喜歡的一天。A今天;B明天;C昨天。根據(jù)It's the night before Thanksgiving Day(感恩節(jié)).(感恩節(jié)前夜。)可知這里指明天是感恩節(jié),故選B。
2)考查介詞。句意:在感恩節(jié)這天,朱慧來到吉姆家。A后跟具體某一天;B后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn);C后跟年、月、季節(jié)等。根據(jù)Thanksgiving Day指具體某一天,故選A。
3)考查連詞。句意:不,但是我們有一個(gè)像感恩節(jié)一樣的節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。A并且;B或者;C但是。根據(jù)No可知后面是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。
4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Jim問。A問;B說;C告訴。根據(jù)What do you usually do on that day(在那天你通常都做什么)可知這里是吉姆問問題,故選A。
5)考查形容詞。句意:月餅看起來像月亮并且嘗起來很美味。A糟糕的;B美味的;C熱的。這里指月餅嘗起來很美味,故選B。
6)考查名詞。句意:明年,來中國(guó)并且和我家人享受這個(gè)節(jié)日。A節(jié)日;B旅行;C生命。根據(jù)come to China(來中國(guó))可知明天到中國(guó)一起度過這個(gè)節(jié)日,故選A。
 7)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但是現(xiàn)在,你知道我很想念我家人。A希望;B擔(dān)心;C想念。根據(jù)We are your family in the US.(在美國(guó)我們是你的家人。)可知這里很想念家人,故選C。
8)考查代詞。句意:對(duì)我來說是個(gè)很特別的一天。A你;B我;C他們。這里指對(duì)我來說很特別,故選B。
這篇短文主要講述了Jim邀請(qǐng)他的好朋友度過感恩節(jié)的場(chǎng)景。
完形填空題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞語的運(yùn)用能力及對(duì)語境的理解能力,這類題同一小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)一般是同一詞性,做題時(shí)要先通讀短文,了解各題所在的語境,然后在理解各選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空。10~14.【答案】C、B、AC、A【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Monday--Friday 530--630 p.m.Cooking lessons for new learners(周一-周五下午530 - 630。為新手準(zhǔn)備的烹飪課)可知,你周日不能上烹飪課。故選C。
2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)730 p.m.-930 p.m.Dance lessons for dance lovers(晚上730 -930;舞蹈愛好者的舞蹈課)可知,安吉拉晚上7點(diǎn)半以后有空,所以她可以去上舞蹈課。故選B。
3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The last Saturday of every month 700 p.m.-930 p.m  Concert(音樂會(huì))Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world!(每個(gè)月的最后一個(gè)星期六晚上700 -930,音樂會(huì),欣賞來自世界各地的美妙歌曲!)可知,在俱樂部你可以每個(gè)月一次享受音樂。故選A
4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Are you thinking about what to do in your free time?Come and join us the Happiness Club!Join in our lessons and activities.It's fun!For more information,call 87232603!(你在考慮空閑時(shí)間做什么嗎?快來加入我們——幸福俱樂部吧!參加我們的課程和活動(dòng)。很有趣!詳情請(qǐng)致電87232603!)可知,你可以打電話87232603了解更多關(guān)于俱樂部的情況。故選C。
5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Are you thinking about what to do in your free time?Come and join us the Happiness Club!Join in our lessons and activities.It's fun!For more information,call 87232603!(你在考慮空閑時(shí)間做什么嗎?快來加入我們——幸福俱樂部吧!參加我們的課程和活動(dòng)。很有趣!詳情請(qǐng)致電87232603!)可知,介紹了一個(gè)俱樂部開設(shè)的課程和活動(dòng),所以可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。故選A。
這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)名為"幸福俱樂部"的組織,邀請(qǐng)人們加入并參加他們的課程和活動(dòng)。課程包括烹飪、舞蹈和國(guó)際象棋等,活動(dòng)包括籃球、游泳和音樂會(huì)等。短文還提供了聯(lián)系方式,以便獲取更多信息。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。15~19.【答案】C、A、C、C、B【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Cara thought the book was great fun.Cara覺得這本書很有趣。)可知,她覺得真本書很有趣。故選:C。
2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 Mom has a cold (感冒).(媽媽感冒了。)及第四段 On Saturday morning ,I did some washing and then cooked some porridge for Mom.(星期六早上,我洗了一些衣服,然后給媽媽煮了一些粥。)可知,媽媽周六的時(shí)候感覺不舒服。故選:A。
3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段On Monday morningCara couldn't  wait to go to school,because she really wanted to bring the biscuits to her classmates.(周一早上,Cara不能......去上學(xué),因?yàn)樗娴暮芟氚扬灨蓭Ыo她的同學(xué))可知,此處wait只是等待,can't wait to do sth迫不及待想做某事,為固定搭配。故選:C
4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段On Monday morningCara couldn't  wait to go to school,because she really wanted to bring the biscuits to her classmates.(周一早上,Cara迫不及待地想去上學(xué),因?yàn)樗娴暮芟氚扬灨蓭Ыo她的同學(xué))可知,因?yàn)樗霂э灨山o同學(xué)。故選:C。
5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段There's lots of fun in our life.It's important for us.to learn to find it out.(我們的生活中有很多樂趣。學(xué)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它對(duì)我們來說很重要。)可知,主旨為我們應(yīng)該多去發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中有趣的事物。故選:B。
這篇短文主要講述了主人公Bob和他的妹妹Cara在周末因?yàn)閶寢屔《荒芡獬鐾嫠?,于是他們決定在家里做一些有趣的事情。他們一起做了家務(wù),然后Bob幫助Cara畫了一幅熊的圖片,之后他們一起烤餅干。最后,Cara帶著餅干去學(xué)校與同學(xué)分享,大家都很開心。短文告訴我們生活中有很多樂趣,我們要學(xué)會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它們。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。20.【答案】【小題1A【小題2D【小題3E【小題4C【小題5F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
1)根據(jù)前文Chinese people are friendly and I have some new friends here.(中國(guó)人民很友好,我在這里交了一些新朋友。)以及后文Now I' m in a restaurant with my friends.(現(xiàn)在我和我的朋友在一家餐館里。)可知,說的是和朋友在一起,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A項(xiàng)"我喜歡下班后和他們?cè)谝黄稹?/span>"符合語境。故選A。
2)根據(jù)前文"Why are they fighting like that?" I ask my friends."他們?yōu)槭裁匆菢訝?zhēng)吵?"我問我的朋友。)可知,此處應(yīng)是朋友解釋原因,所以D項(xiàng)"一個(gè)朋友告訴我'他們?cè)跒橹Ц妒澄锒鵂?zhēng)吵'。"符合語境。故選D
3)根據(jù)后文In Chinese restaurants,a group of people order some food and eat together.(在中餐館,一群人點(diǎn)一些食物,一起吃飯。)以及In England,things are different.Each person orders what he or she wants to eat and then pays for their own food.(在英國(guó),情況有所不同。每個(gè)人點(diǎn)他或她想吃的東西,然后支付他們自己的食物。)可知,付款取決于點(diǎn)菜和吃飯的方式,所以E項(xiàng)"你如何付款取決于你如何點(diǎn)菜和如何吃飯"符合語境。故選E。
4)根據(jù)后文In Chinese restaurants,a group of people order some food and eat together.(在中餐館,一群人點(diǎn)一些食物,一起吃飯。)可知,一起吃飯很難計(jì)算出每個(gè)人需要付多少錢,所以C項(xiàng)"那很難計(jì)算出每個(gè)人需要付多少錢。"符合語境。故選C
5)根據(jù)后文We just enjoy the taste of the food and talk happily.(我們只是享受食物的味道,愉快地交談。)可知,在英國(guó)和朋友一起吃飯不會(huì)為搶著付款爭(zhēng)吵,所以F項(xiàng)"當(dāng)我和我的英國(guó)朋友一起吃飯時(shí),我知道他們不會(huì)為賬單"爭(zhēng)吵"。"符合語境。故選F
短文主要寫了作者在中國(guó)的生活和中國(guó)人與英國(guó)人在付款方式上的不同。作者認(rèn)為中國(guó)人友好,他在中國(guó)交了一些新朋友。在餐廳里,作者看到四個(gè)女人大聲爭(zhēng)吵并揮舞著錢。作者詢問朋友們?yōu)槭裁此齻儠?huì)這樣爭(zhēng)吵。朋友告訴作者,在中國(guó)餐廳,一群人一起點(diǎn)菜并一起吃。而在英國(guó),每個(gè)人點(diǎn)自己想吃的菜并自己付款。對(duì)作者來說,無論哪種方式都可以,和朋友一起吃飯很愉快,他們只是享受食物的味道并愉快地交談。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并選出中心句;最后要再次閱讀文章檢查,避免錯(cuò)誤。21.【答案】is【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
1)根據(jù)第2The woman is Li Ruxiu.She is 60 years old.She lives in a small village in Yunnan.(這個(gè)女人是李如秀。她60歲了。她住在云南的一個(gè)小村莊。)可知她來自云南的一個(gè)小村莊,be from來自,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是she,故答案為is。
2)根據(jù)第2She learned to do embroidery work at 8 and could make clothes at 12.(她8歲就學(xué)會(huì)了刺繡,12歲就會(huì)做衣服。)可知when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,故答案為when。
3)根據(jù)第2Like many Yi peopleLi is good at making clothes.(云南有大約5萬彝族人。她們擅長(zhǎng)刺繡。)可知她們擅長(zhǎng)刺繡,be good at擅長(zhǎng),故答案為good。
4)根據(jù)第3In Li's house,there are over 7,000 Yi people's clothes.(在李家,有7000多件彝族衣服。)可知她有大量的收藏,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是she,用has,故答案為has。
5)根據(jù)第3There are nice pattern(圖案) of flowers,birds,tigers and cats on them.(衣服很漂亮,上面有漂亮的花、鳥、老虎和貓的圖案。)可知有植物和動(dòng)物的圖案,要用復(fù)數(shù)表類別,故答案為animals。
文章介紹了李如秀和彝族刺繡的一些信息。
這是個(gè)任務(wù)型閱讀題,主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案。22.【答案】【小題1It is in Southeast Asia.【小題2lion's【小題3fish's【小題4The statue.【小題5Because people there used the ox carts to take water home.【小題6】你擔(dān)心因?yàn)槟阒粫?huì)說中文而不能在新加坡玩得很開心嗎?【解析】1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段It is in Southeast Asia,not far from China.(它在東南亞,離中國(guó)不遠(yuǎn)。)可知,新加坡在東南亞。故答案為:It is in Southeast Asia.
2)名詞所有格題。根據(jù)In the Merlion Park in Singapore(在新加坡的魚尾獅公園)以及圖片可知,雕塑有一個(gè)獅子的頭,因此第①空應(yīng)使用名詞所有格lion's,修飾名詞head;雕塑有一個(gè)魚的身體,因此第②空應(yīng)使用名詞所有格fish's,修飾名詞body。故答案為:lion's;fish's。
3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第二段In the Merlion Park in Singapore,there is a statue.(在新加坡的魚尾獅公園里,有一座雕像。)可知,代詞it代指雕塑。故答案為:The statue.
4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段There was no running water in the old times,and people used the ox carts to take water home.(舊時(shí)代沒有自來水,人們用牛車打水回家。)可知,唐人街也叫做牛車水,是因?yàn)槟抢锏娜藗円郧坝门\嚴(yán)?。故答案為?/span>Because people there used the ox carts to take water home.
5)英譯漢題。句子為一般疑問句,且為賓語從句;主句Are you afraid表示"你擔(dān)心……嗎";從句you won't have a great time in Singapore表示"你不能在新加披玩得很開心";原因狀語從句because you can only speak Chinese表示"因?yàn)槟阒粫?huì)說中文"。故答案為:你擔(dān)心因?yàn)槟阒粫?huì)說中文而不能在新加坡玩得很開心嗎?
6)主觀表達(dá)題,答案合理,表達(dá)正確即可。故參考答案為:Chinatown.Because I want to feel the Chinese culture there.
這篇短文主要介紹了新加坡及其著名的景點(diǎn)。
這是個(gè)綜合型閱讀題,題目中有英漢互譯題、也有問答題,主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案;英漢互譯題需要根據(jù)句意及漢英語言各自的語法習(xí)慣來翻譯。23.【答案】【小題1for【小題2to【小題3But【小題4their【小題5if【小題6Don't【小題7in【小題8are【小題9lost【小題10keep【解析】1)考查介詞。句意:對(duì)你來說了解它們是有好處的。be good for(對(duì)...有好處)固定搭配,故填:for。
2)考查介詞。句意:對(duì)于孩子們來說,營(yíng)地是一個(gè)享受美好時(shí)光的好地方。a good place to do sth(做某事的好地方)固定搭配,故填:to。
3)考查連詞。句意:但是在營(yíng)地里跑步是危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)They can sing,dance or have a picnic here.(他們可以在這里唱歌、跳舞或野餐。)可知前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,句子首字母大寫,故填:But。
4)考查代詞。句意:孩子們喜歡在他們的帳篷里放一些蛋糕或巧克力。根據(jù)空后tents名詞,結(jié)合主語Children第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),可知空處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞:他們的,故填:their
5)考查連詞。句意:如果動(dòng)物進(jìn)入孩子們的帳篷會(huì)有點(diǎn)可怕。根據(jù)It will be kind of scary(這會(huì)有點(diǎn)可怕)可知空處應(yīng)為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故填:if。
6)考查助動(dòng)詞。句意:不要玩火。根據(jù)However,it is unsafe(不安全的) for both children and trees around the camp.(然而,這對(duì)營(yíng)地周圍的兒童和樹木都是不安全的。)可知不要玩火,句子為祈使句的否定形式,應(yīng)用don't,句子首字母大寫,故填:Don't
7)考查介詞。句意:大多數(shù)孩子對(duì)火感興趣。be interested in(對(duì)…感興趣)固定搭配,故填:in。
8)考查系動(dòng)詞。句意:森林里有很多種動(dòng)物。表示某處有某物,句子為there be結(jié)構(gòu),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)many kinds of animals(很多種動(dòng)物)表復(fù)數(shù),系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故填:are。
9)考查形容詞。句意:孩子們很容易迷路。get lost(迷路)固定搭配,故填:lost。
10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:你應(yīng)該盡量保持你的營(yíng)地干凈。keep clean(保持干凈)固定搭配,不定式后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,故填:keep。
這篇短文主要寫了夏令營(yíng)的一些規(guī)則。首先,禁止在夏令營(yíng)里跑步,因?yàn)榕懿娇赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致摔倒受傷。其次,禁止在帳篷里吃東西,因?yàn)閯?dòng)物會(huì)聞到食物的味道進(jìn)入帳篷,給孩子們帶來恐懼。再次,禁止玩火,因?yàn)檫@對(duì)孩子和周圍的樹木都不安全。此外,孩子們不可以獨(dú)自離開夏令營(yíng),因?yàn)樯掷镉泻芏喾N類的動(dòng)物,孩子們很容易迷路。最后,禁止亂扔垃圾,要保持夏令營(yíng)的清潔,讓所有人都能享受大自然的美景。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。24.【答案】【小題1lives【小題2them【小題3never【小題4is saying【小題5beautiful【小題6from【小題7quickly【小題8are running【小題9tree【小題10relaxed【解析】1)考查名詞。句意:你認(rèn)為視頻主播的生活有趣嗎?空處的詞之前有形容詞修飾,應(yīng)是名詞;結(jié)合給出的單詞和句意可知,空處應(yīng)是life"生活",可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)主語video anchors(視頻主播)可知,此處名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填:lives。
2)考查代詞。句意:山姆就是其中之一。根據(jù)句意和給出的單詞可知,空處應(yīng)是人稱代詞賓格them"他們"。故填:them。
3)考查副詞。句意:為了讓更多的人了解和支持他,他從不停止制作視頻。根據(jù)空前To make more people know and support (支持) him,(為了讓更多的人了解和支持他,)可知,應(yīng)是他從不停止制作視頻,故空處應(yīng)是never"從不",副詞。故填:never。
4)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:以下是他今天正說的話。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容和給出的單詞可知,空處應(yīng)是say"",動(dòng)詞;結(jié)合語境可知,空處所在的句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成形式為:be doing;主語是he是第三人稱單數(shù),故beis,say的現(xiàn)在分詞是saying。故填:is saying
5)考查形容詞。句意:有美麗的花朵和清新的空氣??仗幍脑~是修飾名詞,應(yīng)是形容詞;根據(jù)被修飾詞flowers和給出的單詞可知,空處應(yīng)是beautiful "美麗的",形容詞。故填:beautiful。
6)考查介詞。句意:離我不遠(yuǎn),一個(gè)女孩正在帶她的狗散步。far away"遠(yuǎn)離",固定短語。故填:away
7)考查副詞。句意:這條狗走得太快了,她不得不追著它跑。根據(jù)空后that she has to run after it.(她不得不追著它跑。)可知,應(yīng)是這條狗走得太快了,空處的詞是修飾動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)用副詞quickly"快地"。故填:quickly。
8)考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:兩個(gè)男人正在公園里跑步。根據(jù)語境可知,這些是山姆直播的內(nèi)容,故動(dòng)作應(yīng)是正在進(jìn)行,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成形式為:be doing;主語是Two men是復(fù)數(shù),故bearerun的現(xiàn)在分詞是running。故填:are running
9)考查名詞。句意:一個(gè)女人正在樹下仔細(xì)看書。根據(jù)句意和給出的單詞可知,應(yīng)是一個(gè)女人正在樹下仔細(xì)看書,故空處應(yīng)是tree"",可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填:tree
10)考查形容詞。句意:每個(gè)人看起來都很放松和快樂。根據(jù)空后句What a nice morning!(多么美好的早晨!)語境和給出的單詞可知,應(yīng)是每個(gè)人看起來都很放松和快樂,空處的詞在系動(dòng)詞looks之后,故應(yīng)用形容詞relaxed"放松的"。故填:relaxed。
短文主要介紹了視頻主播山姆的一次主播內(nèi)容。
根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。25.【答案】    Good morning,everyone.I'm glad to be here to speak in front of you.Dragon Boat Festival is an important traditional festival in China.It usually comes in June.(介紹重要的節(jié)日)During the holiday of Dragon Boat Festival,people get together with their family to have a big meal.They often eat a kind of special food-zongzi.On that day,there are many kinds of activitiessuch as the dragon boat races and throwing zongzi into the river.【高分句型一】(介紹端午節(jié)的活動(dòng))
   I spent a wonderful Chinese traditional festival last year.For breakfastwe made and ate zongzi.It was difficult but fun.My father told us the story of Qu Yuan,a great lover of his motherland.In my mind,I think Qu Yuan is a tall and handsome poet with long hair.(描述屈原的形象和精神)So I think that we should love our country like him.【高分句型二】At ten o'clock,my friends and I watched the dragon boat races held on Huaiyang Canal.During the match,the sound of drums and the cheering voices made all the people excited and happy.(描述去年端午節(jié)的事情)Dragon Boat Festival is a part of traditional Chinese culture.It is interesting and I like it very much.(表達(dá)感受)
   That's all.Thank you!【解析】【高分句型一】
On that day,there are many kinds of activitiessuch as the dragon boat races and throwing zongzi into the river.
翻譯:在那一天,有許多種類的活動(dòng),如龍舟比賽和扔粽子到河里。
分析:句子中應(yīng)用了there be句型,表示""。
【高分句型二】
So I think that we should love our country like him.
翻譯:所以我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該像他一樣愛我們的國(guó)家。
分析:句子中應(yīng)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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