?2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考模擬英語試題
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

一、根據(jù)句意填空
1．Yesterday our teacher told us that the earth around the sun.
2．He could improve his pronunciation reading aloud.
3．Most students found easy to finish today’s homework.
4．Tara had a terrible headache and was absent the meeting yesterday.
5．—I wonder you will put up your tent.
—By the river. It’s cool there.

二、單項選擇
6．Fitbod is ________ app to show you how to exercise correctly with videos and text.
A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/
7．________. If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Every dog has its day
C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．There is no smoke without fire
8．—Can you imagine ________ in 2050?
—I think it will be more wonderful.
A．how was our life B．what our life will be like
C．how our life was D．what will our life be like
9．A baby’s first birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party.
A．celebrates B．was celebrated C．is celebrated D．will celebrate
10．The boy asked his father ________.
A．how life will be like in the year 2100 B．who was the computer invented by
C．how he called the man in a black suit D．if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature
11．— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow?
— I can make it if I ________ one more day.
A．a(chǎn)m given B．give C．will give D．will be given
12．The Chinese idiom dongru tuotu praises people ________ are active like a rabbit.
A．which B．whom C．who D．whose
13．It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.
A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that
14．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．
A．read, was knocking
B．read, knocked
C．was reading, knocked
D．was reading, was knocking
15．What ________ news for football lovers! More than 50,000 football schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.
A．bored B．boring C．excited D．exciting

三、補全對話7選5
A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it?
B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.
A: Sure. What are you going to do after class?
B: I have no idea. 16
A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library. 17
B: Sure. I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. 18
A: Great. We can play badminton after that.
B: That sounds like a good idea. 19
A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. 20
B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.
A．OK, I’d like to.
B．Would you like to join me?
C．What about you?
D．I think I need more practice.
E．Are you good at badminton?
F．You used to like sports, didn’t you?
G．And I can also read some magazines there.


四、填寫適當?shù)膯卧~補全對話
根據(jù)所給的對話，填寫適當?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確。每空詞數(shù)不限
A: Hi, Steve. I’m a little bit nervous.
B: What is 21 with you, Bill?
A: I’ll have an English test next week.
B: Don’t worry. What can I do for you?
A: Could you lend your notebook 22 me?
B: Of course. 23 every day?
A: Fifty minutes. I 24 twenty minutes learning new words and half an hour listening to tapes.
B: Practice makes perfect. Keep trying and you’ll make progress.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’re 25


五、完形填空
You are standing in the kitchen and a voice says, “Put a little more salt to that soup.”
Yes, it’s always nice to have 26 help you when you’re 27 .
28 this voice is not from a person. Then 29 does it come from? Is it from a ghost? No, this isn’t a ghost kitchen—it’s the kitchen of the future.
Scientists are 30 to make everything in the kitchen get better. They are making a system (系統(tǒng)). It will help us cook a meal.
You don’t need cook books. You can hear how to cook food.
26．A．a(chǎn)nyone B．everyone C．someone
27．A．studying B．cooking C．walking
28．A．But B．And C．So
29．A．when B．how C．where
30．A．running B．teaching C．working


六、短文選詞填空
從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文。其中有兩個選項是多余的。
A．a(chǎn)ngrily??B．refused??C． take??D．a(chǎn)fraid??E. how??F. disappointed??G. trust??H. work??I. morning??J. in??K. changed??L. offered
Tom lost his job again a few months ago. He is a warm-hearted repairman. He was really 31 of applying for (申請) a new job.
One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview (面試). The interview was at 10 a.m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man 32 kicking one tire (輪胎) of his car hard. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tom 33 to help.
An hour later, Tom finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the 34 . “I was just helping out,” Tom 35 . “I have to rush for an interview now,” he added. “Well, I could 36 you there, please!” the man insisted. Then Tom agreed.
While waiting in the long line of the applicants (應聘者) 37 his dirty shirt, Tom felt embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s (面試官的) office with 38 looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.
The interviewer sat his chair. To Tom’s surprise, it was the man he helped earlier in the 39 ! “Sorry to keep you waiting, I just know you’d be a good worker I can 40 . Congratulations!” the interviewer said.


七、閱讀單選
Do you like travelling? Have you heard of volunteer travel? The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service opportunity to help others. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. The volunteers may get free or discounted (打折) accommodation, meals and laundry, activities, or classes because of their help.
Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. But now, more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers’ own countries in recent years. Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities as a break from the fast and stressful city lives.
________ By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real, positive influence on the world. The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs (成本) for the communities they serve. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the life in the countryside. For those who are tired of city life but can’t move to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a way. In this way, travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives, while the countryside can get a lot by receiving more customers for local tourism industries.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
41．What’s the writing purpose of Paragraph 1?
A．To explain the topic. B．To express the writer’s opinion.
C．To raise some questions. D．To introduce the topic of the passage.
42．Volunteer travel tells us ________ in the passage.
A．the aim of volunteer travel is to help others B．volunteer travel only takes place in recent years
C．the volunteer travelers can travel for free D．volunteer travelers often go to a foreign country
43．Which sentence should be put in the in Paragraph 3?
A．People think volunteer travel is interesting.
B．There are lots of advantages in volunteer travel.
C．Volunteer travel can make it easier to go travelling.
D．People try volunteer travel in many ways.
44．Which one is not mentioned in the text?
A．Volunteer travel is the sieve of helping others.
B．All the travelers like the volunteer travel’s help.
C．Volunteer travel has taken place in their own countries in recent years.
D．The services of volunteer travel can provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve.
45．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Travel and work B．Relax in your life
C．Help while travelling D．Experience a new life


八、閱讀判斷
Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.
Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality (個性). Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批評) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his ability.
Students should do something to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.
Growing up is not just a happy process (過程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正（T）誤（F）。
46．Some students are called “strawberry kids” because they all like to eat strawberries.
47．Liu Yue’s mother often criticizes him.
48．Parents do almost everything for their children in their daily life.
49．According to the text, students should ask for help quickly when they are in trouble.
50．The writer advises students to be brave in the face of pains.


九、閱讀還原5選5
As a platoon leader (排長), Jiang Ping and his soldiers fought against floods for some days in Tongling, Anhui Province. 51
After 12 days of efforts the flood situation in Tongling had been brought under control. So Jiang Ping and his soldiers were called to Hefei, the provincial capital. Chaohu Lake was still at risk of flooding. Jiang said, “I saw many houses and fields had been flooded by the floodwater in both Tongling and Hefei. 52 ”
The floods hit Jiang Ping’s hometown in the summer of 1998. 53 Jiang said “Most part of my house was submerged (淹沒) by the flood water and the water kept rising. 54 Staying on the roof for nearly three hours. We were worried about our lives. At that time, a soldier took me into his arms. He tried to ease my panic, saying. ‘Don’t be afraid. We are here with you.’” Jiang joined the army in 2010 after graduation from high school. 55 water flooded Jiang’s village.
閱根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框的句子還原文中空白處，使短文能容完整、通順。每個選項只能用一次。
A．It had been his dream since that experience with the soldiers.
B．My father lifted me onto the roof.
C．The terrible situation reminded me of something in the past.
D．He experienced a terrible moment.
E．The city was hit by serious floods in early July.


十、多任務混合閱讀
An interview with Andy Griffiths
Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children’s books. Here are some interesting things you might not know about him!
56 I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy. Then I’m ready to write some more.
57 At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer (轉(zhuǎn)錄) them onto a computer. I like to write by hand when I travel. I find it very easy to lose myself in my diary when I am away from my usual activities.
58 I’m never happier than when I’m drinking banana milkshakes. And I love fish. But don’t like drinking fish milk shakes they are just terrible!
What is your favorite book?
Alice in Wonderland. It has so many surprises and such silliness in it.
59 Only if I really have to. I much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.
60 As Dr. Seuss says, “The more you read the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places you’ll go.”
（a）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出1—5的段首句。
A．What is your favorite food?
B．What do you like to do after a long day of writing?
C． Do you write for adults too?
D．What do you say to kids who say, “Why should I read?”
E. Do you write using a computer or by hand?
（b）根據(jù)閱讀理解的短文內(nèi)容，補全下面的語段，每空填一詞。
It is the 61 about of Andy Griffiths, he is a 62 writer. He likes 63 and riding the bike after long writing. He likes to eat fish not to drink fish milkshakes. Alice in Wonderland is his 64 book. He is good at the freedom and fun of writing style. The writer give some 65 to the kid about reading.


十一、閱讀回答問題
Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face the failure (失敗). In fact, failure can become experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.
Most parents work hard to prevent failure or protect their children. One way is to lower (降低) standards. Nearly 60% of the parents choose this way. When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. The other way is to blame (責怪) others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.
There’s a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for the real life if they don’t meet enough failure. The young need to learn that no one can be the best at everything, no one can win all the time. The young should be allowed to experience failure.
Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題
66．Why many people are afraid to fail?

67．Which two ways are the most parents to protect their children?

68．What is the result if the children don’t meet enough failure?”

69．What is the advantage of learning to use failure?

70．Write down your own opinion about failure (不超過15詞，不能抄原文句子）



十二、短文語境提示填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填入合適的單詞，使句意完整，語法正確。每空一詞。
The supermarket is open every day from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. The workers there are very 71 . They work hard all day. They are happy to 72 your questions. They will 73 you if you want to buy anything. There are many people 74 weekends. They buy lots of 75 . Sometimes they have breakfast, lunch or dinner there.


十三、材料作文
76．母親節(jié)快到了，Tony準備給媽媽一個surprise。假設(shè)你是Tony，請你根據(jù)下面的提示與同學們分享你的母親節(jié)設(shè)想。內(nèi)容包括：
1. something about your mother when she was very young;
2. your plans for Mother’s Day;
3. your hope.
作文要求：
（1）不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。
（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)100左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Mother’s Day is coming. It reminds me of my mother and something about her when she was very young.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1．goes/travels
【詳解】句意：昨天老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)“the earth…around the sun.”可知，地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)，go/travel around“轉(zhuǎn)動”。此處表示客觀真理，應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語the earth是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用其三單形式。故填goes/travels。
2．by
【詳解】句意：他可以通過大聲朗讀來提高發(fā)音。根據(jù)“He could improve his pronunciation ... reading aloud.”可知，此處應是通過大聲朗讀來提高發(fā)音，by“通過”，by doing“通過做某事”，故填by。
3．it
【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)學生發(fā)現(xiàn)完成今天的作業(yè)很容易。根據(jù)“found…easy to finish today’s homework”可知，此處應該用it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式。故填it。
4．from
【詳解】句意：Tara頭痛得厲害，昨天開會沒來。根據(jù)“Tara had a terrible headache”可知，Tara因頭疼缺席了昨天的會議，be absent from“缺席，不在場”。故填from。
5．where
【詳解】句意：——我想知道你將在哪里搭帳篷?！诤舆叀Ｄ抢锖軟鏊?。根據(jù)答語“By the river.”可知，上句問的是在哪里搭帳篷，where“在哪里”符合題意。故填where。
6．B
【詳解】句意：Fitbod是一款通過視頻和文字向你展示如何正確鍛煉的應用。
考查冠詞的用法。空處表示泛指“一款應用程序”，所以用不定冠詞，且app以元音音素開頭，所以用an，故選B。
7．A
【詳解】句意：熟能生巧。如果你每天堅持練習說英語，你會說得更好的。
考查常識和習語。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；Put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲；There is no smoke without fire無風不起浪。根據(jù)“If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you’ll be better at it.”可知，每天練習說英語就會說得更好，此處指的是“熟能生巧”。故選A。
8．B
【詳解】句意：——你能想象到2050年我們的生活會是什么樣子嗎？——我認為它將會更精彩。
考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除A和D選項。根據(jù)答語“it will be more wonderful”可知，從句用一般將來時，故選B。
9．C
【詳解】句意：在中國，嬰兒的一歲生日是一件特別的事情，人們會用一個特別的派對來慶祝。
考查動詞的時態(tài)。主語A baby’s first birthday與謂語celebrate之間為被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)be done，且本句話描述的是一個客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。
10．D
【詳解】句意：這個男孩問他的父親莎士比亞是否是一位偉大的英國文學作家。
考查賓語從句。該空是賓語從句，賓語從句應用陳述句語序即“引導詞+主語+謂語+其它”；主句的謂語動詞asked是過去時態(tài)，從句中的時態(tài)應用表示過去的某一種時態(tài)；結(jié)合選項，可知A選項時態(tài)錯誤，應用過去將來時；B選項未用陳述句語序；C選項中引導詞錯誤，應把how換成what；D選項正確。故選D。
11．A
【詳解】句意：——你明天能交作文嗎？——如果再給我一天時間，我就能做到。
考查條件狀語從句和被動語態(tài)?？崭裉帪閕f引導的條件狀語從句，時態(tài)上遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，所以從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，排除選項C和D；又因為從句主語和謂語give之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動詞過去分詞”，主語為I，be動詞用am，故選A。
12．C
【詳解】句意：中國成語“動如脫兔”稱贊像兔子一樣活躍的人。
考查定語從句。which指代的先行詞為物，在句中作主語或賓語；whom指代的先行詞為人，在句中作賓語；who指代的先行詞為人，在句中作主語；whose表示“那個(那些)人的、它（它們)的”，指代的先行詞為人或物，在從句中作定語，修飾名詞。句中先行詞“people”指人，且關(guān)系代詞應在從句中作主語，用who，故選C。
13．B
【詳解】句意：當我們分享相似的興趣愛好時，對于我們來說成為朋友更加容易一些。
考查連詞。unless如果不，除非，引導條件狀語從句；when當……時候，引導時間狀語從句；even though盡管，引導讓步狀語從句；so that以便，因此，結(jié)果，引導目的或結(jié)果狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知此句表示時間，故填when，選B。
14．C
【詳解】試題分析：句意:我在讀一篇偵探小說時，有人敲門了。根據(jù)題干語境while從句的動作應是正在進行，主句的動作應該是一般過去時，故選C。
考點：考查過去時態(tài)。
15．D
【詳解】句意：對于足球愛好者來說，這是多么令人興奮的消息！到2025年底，我國將建設(shè)5萬多所足球?qū)W校。
考查形容詞辨析。bored無聊的；boring令人厭倦的；excited興奮的；exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)“ More than 50,000 football schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.”將建設(shè)5萬多所足球?qū)W校；可知此處指“這是多么令人興奮的消息”，排除A和B；此處表事物的性質(zhì)或特征，用exciting。故選D。
16．C 17．B 18．G 19．E 20．D

【導語】本文中AB二人談論了課余活動的話題，并約定下課后一起去打羽毛球。
16．根據(jù)“I have no idea.”以及“I want to look for some important books and study in the library.”可知，B反問A課后去做什么，選項C“你呢？”符合情境。故選C。
17．根據(jù)“I want to look for some important books and study in the library.”以及“Sure. I’d love to.”可知，A邀請B一起去圖書館學習。選項B“Would you like to join me?”符合情境。故選B。
18．根據(jù)“I need to return some books to the library.”可知，B繼續(xù)說要去圖書館做的事情。選項G“我還可以在那里看一些雜志。”符合情境。故選G。
19．根據(jù)“We can play badminton after that.”以及“Well, that’s a good question.”可知，B問了A一個關(guān)于打羽毛球的問題。選項E“你擅長打羽毛球嗎？”符合情境。故選E。
20．根據(jù)“I haven’t played it for several weeks.”可知，A很久沒打羽毛球了。選項D“我想我需要多練習?！狈锨榫?。故選D。
21．the matter/the trouble/wrong 22．to 23．How long do you study English 24．spend 25．welcome

【導語】本對話談論如何學習英語以及怎樣準備即將到來的英語考試。
21．根據(jù)“I’m a little bit nervous.”可知，對方有點急緊張，所以此處是詢問對方怎么了，“你怎么了”可以表達為句型“What is the matter with you/What is the trouble with you/What is wrong with you”。故填the matter/the trouble/wrong。
22．根據(jù)“Could you lend your notebook ... me”可知，此處是想問對方借筆記本，lend sth to sb“把某物借給某人”，故填to。
23．根據(jù)回答“Fifty minutes. I ... twenty minutes learning new words and half an hour listening to tapes.”可知，對方回答了學單詞和聽錄音的時長，所以此處是詢問每天學習英語多長時間，“你每天學習多長時間”可以表達成“How long do you study English every day”。故填How long do you study English.
24．根據(jù)“I ... twenty minutes learning new words and half an hour listening to tapes.”可知，此處是表達在學習新單詞和聽錄音上花的時間，spend time doing“花時間做某事”，故填spend。
25．根據(jù)“Thanks a lot.”可知，對方表示感謝，所以此處是回答“不客氣”?！安豢蜌狻北磉_成“You’re welcome”，故填welcome。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C

【導語】本文主要介紹未來廚房，未來的智能家電會幫助人們做飯。
26．句意：是的，當你做飯的時候有人幫你總是很好的。
anyone任何人；everyone每個人；someone某人。根據(jù)“it’s always nice to have...help you”可知，有人幫你總是很好的，肯定句用someone。故選C。
27．句意：是的，當你做飯的時候有人幫你總是很好的。
studying學習；cooking做飯；walking走路。聯(lián)系前文“You are standing in the kitchen”可知，是在廚房做飯，故選B。
28．句意：但這個聲音不是人發(fā)出的。
But但是；And和；So因此。分析“...this voice is not from a person.”和前文可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用But連接，故選A。
29．句意：那么它是從哪里來的呢？
when何時；how如何；where在哪里。根據(jù)“Then...does it come from? Is it from a ghost? No, this isn’t a ghost kitchen-it’s the kitchen of the future.”可知，詢問聲音來自哪里，故選C。
30．句意：科學家們正在努力使廚房里的一切變得更好。
running跑步；teaching教；working工作。根據(jù)“Scientists are...to make everything in the kitchen get better.”可知，科學家們正致力于使廚房里的一切變得更好。故選C。

31．D 32．A 33．L 34．H 35．B 36．C 37．J 38．F 39．I 40．G

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了湯姆在去面試的路上幫一名男子修了車，面試時發(fā)現(xiàn)他就是面試官，湯姆被錄用了。
31．句意：他真的很害怕申請新工作。根據(jù)下文“he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview”可知，他鼓足勇氣去面試，所以此處應是他害怕申請新工作，be afraid of“害怕做某事”，故選D。
32．句意：在等公共汽車時，他看到一名男子憤怒地用力踢他的汽車輪胎。根據(jù)“kicking one tire (輪胎) of his car hard”可知，他用力踢輪胎，所以可知這名男子很生氣，angrily“生氣地”，是副詞修飾動詞，故選A。
33．句意：湯姆主動提出要幫忙。根據(jù)“An hour later, Tom finished repairing the car”可知，湯姆幫他修好了汽車，所以此處是湯姆主動幫忙，offered“主動提供”符合語境，故選L。
34．句意：那人向他道謝，并想付工錢。根據(jù)“The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the...”可知，此處應是那人要給他修車工作的報酬，work“工作”，故選H。
35．句意：“我只是在幫忙，”湯姆拒絕了。根據(jù)“I was just helping out”可知，湯姆決定只是幫忙，所以此處是拒絕報酬，refused“拒絕”，故選B。
36．句意：好吧，我可以帶你去那里，請吧。根據(jù)“I have to rush for an interview now”可知，湯姆要趕時間面試，所以此處是他把湯姆帶去那里，take“帶去”，故選C。
37．句意：穿著臟襯衫在長長的申請人隊伍中等候時，湯姆感到尷尬和緊張。“in+衣服”表示“穿著”，故選J。
38．句意：一個接一個，求職者帶著失望的表情離開了面試官的辦公室。此處應是形容詞修飾名詞looks，disappointed“失望的”，故選F。
39．句意：令湯姆驚訝的是，正是他早上早些時候幫助的那個人！根據(jù)上文“it was already 8:30”可知，湯姆幫他修車是上午，morning“上午”符合語境，故選I。
40．句意：抱歉讓你久等了，我只知道你是個值得信任的好員工。根據(jù)“you’d be a good worker I can...”可知，此處應是湯姆是值得信任的員工，trust“信任”，故選G。
41．D 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．C

【導語】本文主要介紹了一種叫做志愿旅行的旅游方式。
41．推理判斷題。通讀第一段以及根據(jù)“Do you like travelling? Have you heard of volunteer travel?”可知，此段通過幾個問題，引入了文章的話題。故選D。
42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service opportunity to help others.”可知，文章中談到的志愿者旅行講述了它的目的是幫助別人。故選A。
43．詞句猜測題。通讀第三段以及“By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real, positive influence on the world.”可知，此段主要講述了志愿者旅行的好處，選項B符合題意。故選B。
44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service opportunity to help others.”可知，志愿者旅行的主要目的是參加服務，有機會幫助別人；根據(jù)“But now, more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers’ own countries in recent years.”可知，近年來，更多的志愿者旅行發(fā)生在志愿者自己的國家；根據(jù)“The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs (成本) for the communities they serve.”可知，志愿者提供的服務可以為他們所服務的社區(qū)降低成本。故選項A、C、D在文中都被提到，選項B文中沒有提到。故選B。
45．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一種叫做志愿旅行的旅游方式，包括它的目的、起源以及好處等。故選項C“旅行中的幫助”適合作為本文的標題。故選C。
46．F 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T

【導語】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在社會上有許多年輕人稱為“草莓孩子”，他們遇到困難就會崩潰，文中講述對于這些孩子們應該如何解決困難。
46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name—strawberry kids.”可知，一些學生稱為“草莓孩子”因為他們面對困難的時候很容易崩潰。故答案為F。
47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批評) him and he always feels good about himself.”可知，劉悅的母親很少批評他。故答案為F。
48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life,”可知，父母在孩子們的日常生活中幾乎為他們做了一切。故答案為T。
49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly.”可知，當你遇到麻煩時，不要太快尋求幫助。故答案為F。
50．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Growing up is not just a happy process (過程). Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.”可知，作者建議學生勇敢地面對痛苦。故答案為T。
51．E 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A

【導語】本文主要介紹了排長蔣平在看到被洪水摧毀的房屋時他想起了小時候他的家鄉(xiāng)遭受洪災時受到了戰(zhàn)士們的幫助，從此他立志加入軍隊的事。
51．根據(jù)“s a platoon leader (排長), Jiang Ping and his soldiers fought against floods for some days in Tongling.”可知，作為排長，蔣平和他的士兵在銅陵抗洪。選項E“七月初，這座城市遭受了嚴重的洪水襲擊?！狈险Z境。故選E。
52．根據(jù)“I saw many houses and fields had been flooded by the floodwater in both Tongling and Hefei.”可知，銅陵和合肥的許多房屋和田地都被洪水淹沒了，這是很糟糕的事情。選項C“這可怕的情景使我想起了過去的一些事情?！狈险Z境。故選C。
53．根據(jù)“Most part of my house was submerged (淹沒) by the flood water and the water kept rising.”可知，情況很糟糕。選項D“他經(jīng)歷了一個可怕的時刻?！狈险Z境。故選D。
54．根據(jù)“Staying on the roof for nearly three hours.”可知，他在屋頂上待了將近三個小時。選項B“我父親把我抬到屋頂上?！狈险Z境。故選B。
55．根據(jù)“Jiang joined the army in 2010 after graduation from high school.”可知，2010年高中畢業(yè)后，他加入了軍隊。選項A“自從那次和士兵的經(jīng)歷以來，這一直是他的夢想。”符合語境。故選A。

56．B 57．E 58．A 59．C 60．D 61．interview 62．well-known/children’s 63．running 64．favorite/favourite 65．suggestions/advice

【導語】本文是一篇訪談錄，主要介紹了對Andy Griffiths的采訪。
56．根據(jù)“I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach. An hour of exercise after a long day of writing gives me energy.”可知，我去海邊長跑和騎自行車，在寫了一天的文章之后，一個小時的鍛煉給了我能量。所以此處應是關(guān)于寫了一天文章之后做什么事情，B選項“寫了一天的文章之后，你喜歡做什么”符合語境，故選B。
57．根據(jù)“At first I write the stories by hand, and then I transfer (轉(zhuǎn)錄) them onto a computer. I like to write by hand when I travel.”可知，起初我用手寫故事，然后把它們轉(zhuǎn)移到電腦上。我旅行時喜歡手寫。所以此處應是關(guān)于手寫和電腦寫作，E選項“你是用電腦寫作還是用手寫作”符合語境，故選E。
58．根據(jù)“I’m never happier than when I’m drinking banana milkshakes. And I love fish.”可知，我從來沒有比喝香蕉奶昔更快樂的了，我喜歡魚。所以此處應是關(guān)于我喜歡吃什么，A選項“你最喜歡的食物是什么”符合語境，故選A。
59．根據(jù)“I much prefer the freedom and fun of writing for children.”可知，我更喜歡為孩子們寫作的自由和樂趣。此處應是關(guān)于為誰寫作，C選項“你也為成年人寫作嗎”符合語境，故選C。
60．根據(jù)“As Dr. Seuss says, ‘The more you read the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places you’ll go.’”可知，正如蘇斯博士所說，“你讀得越多，你就會知道更多的東西。你學得越多，就會去更多的地方。”所以此處應是關(guān)于為什么要閱讀，D選項“你對那些說‘我為什么要讀書’的孩子說什么”符合語境，故選D。
61．根據(jù)“An interview with Andy Griffiths”可知，這是一篇說Andy Griffiths的采訪。故填interview。
62．根據(jù)“Andy Griffiths is well known as a writer of children’s books.”可知，Andy Griffiths是一名著名的作家/兒童作家。故填well-known/children’s。
63．根據(jù)“I go for long runs and bike rides beside the beach.”可知，他喜歡我去海邊長跑和騎自行車，like doing“喜歡做”。故填running。
64．根據(jù)“What is your favorite book? Alice in Wonderland.”可知，《愛麗絲夢游仙境》是他最喜歡的書。故填favourite/favorite。
65．根據(jù)“As Dr. Seuss says, ‘The more you read the more things you will know. The more you learn, the more places you’ll go.’”可知，這是他給孩子們關(guān)于閱讀的建議，suggestion是可數(shù)名詞， 變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)，advice是不可數(shù)名詞。故填suggestions/advice。
66．No one tells them how to face the failure. 67．①To lower standards.??②To blame others. 68．They will be unprepared for the real life.
69．It can be really good to our life. 70．I am not afraid of failure. It can make me grow up.

【導語】本文主要講述不要害怕失敗，失敗能成為成長的經(jīng)驗，父母不要害怕孩子失敗，要讓孩子在失敗中汲取經(jīng)驗。
66．根據(jù)“Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face the failure (失敗).”可知，因為沒有人告訴他們?nèi)绾蚊媾R失敗。故填No one tells them how to face the failure.
67．根據(jù)“One way is to lower (降低) standards.”以及“The other way is to blame (責怪) others.”可知，一種方法是降低標準，另一種方式是責怪別人。故填①To lower standards. ②To blame others.
68．根據(jù)“It makes a child unprepared for the real life if they don’t meet enough failure.”可知，如果孩子沒有遇到足夠的失敗，他們就會對現(xiàn)實生活毫無準備。故填They will be unprepared for the real life.
69．根據(jù)“But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it.”可知，當我們學會使用它時，它對我們的生活真的很有好處。故填I(lǐng)t can be really good to our life.
70．開放性題目，答案合理即可。參考答案為I am not afraid of failure. It can make me grow up.
71．good/nice/kind/polite 72．a(chǎn)nswer/reply 73．help 74．on 75．things

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一家超市的信息。
71．句意：那里的工人很好/友好的/禮貌的。根據(jù)“The workers there are very….They work hard all day.”可知，此處是在描述超市的員工，可以用good/nice/kind/polite等詞匯。故填good/nice/kind/polite。
72．。句意：他們很樂意回答你的問題。此處表示“回答問題”，用短語answer/reply questions表示，動詞不定式符號to后接動詞原形。故填answer/reply。
73．句意：如果你想買什么，他們會幫你的。根據(jù)“if you want to buy anything”可知，店員會幫助想要買東西的顧客，help“幫助”符合題意，will后接動詞原形。故填help。
74．句意：周末有很多人。on weekends“在周末”，固定短語。故填on。
75．句意：他們買很多東西。根據(jù)“They buy lots of…”可知，顧客應該是買很多東西。thing“東西”符合題意，lots of后接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)。故填things。
76．參考范文
Mother’s Day is coming. It reminds me of my mother and something about her when she was very young. My mother used to be poor. She gave up her studies for her brother and sister. She got up early to help my grandmother with the housework.
Now I’m going to do something for my mother. First, I will use my pocket money to buy a useful but not expensive gift like a dress. Second, I can do something for her. For example, I can prepare a cup of tea. When my mother comes back from work, she can drink it. Third, I will watch a concert with my mother. That will make her happy and relaxed.
I hope my mother will have a good time on Mother’s Day.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般過去時”和“一般將來時”；
③ 提示：寫作要點已給出，可適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖。首先介紹母親節(jié)即將到來，作者想起了關(guān)于母親很小的時候的事情；
第二步，具體闡述母親節(jié)的計劃；
第三步，書寫結(jié)語，表達自己的希望。
[亮點詞匯]
①remind sb of使某人想起
②used to be曾經(jīng)是
③help sb with幫助某人做某事
④have a good time玩得愉快
[高分句型]
①It reminds me of my mother and something about her when she was very young.(when引導的時間狀語從句)
②I hope my mother will have a good time on Mother’s Day.(省略that的賓語從句)

相關(guān)試卷

2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考一模英語試題（含解析）：

這是一份2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考一模英語試題（含解析），共20頁。試卷主要包含了用所給單詞的正確形式填空，單項選擇，補全對話7選5，填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話，完形填空，短文選詞填空，閱讀單選，閱讀判斷等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2023年吉林省松原市寧江區(qū)中考一模英語試題（含解析）：

這是一份2023年吉林省松原市寧江區(qū)中考一模英語試題（含解析），共22頁。試卷主要包含了單項選擇，補全對話6選5，填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話，完形填空，短文選詞填空，閱讀單選，閱讀判斷，閱讀還原6選5等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

2023年吉林省松原市長嶺縣中考一模英語試題（含解析）：

這是一份2023年吉林省松原市長嶺縣中考一模英語試題（含解析），共23頁。試卷主要包含了單項選擇，補全對話7選5，填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話，語法選擇，短文選詞填空，閱讀單選，閱讀判斷，閱讀還原5選5等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

精品解析：2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考一模英語試題（解析版）

精品解析：2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考一模英語試題（解析版）
2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考英語一模試卷(含答案解析)

2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考英語一模試卷(含答案解析)
2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣九年級下學期一模英語試題

2023年吉林省松原市乾安縣九年級下學期一模英語試題
2022年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考模擬英語試題（含答案）

2022年吉林省松原市乾安縣中考模擬英語試題（含答案）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部