Lesson 23 The Giant(Ⅱ)  導學案    知識 目標     單詞:peek,softly,scene,crawl,selfish,knock,spread,neck,wicked重點詞組:knock down,at once,break out in blossom,stretch out,ever since 重點句式:1) The giant made a decision and went out to his garden.2)He was trying to reach up to the spreading branches of a tree.3) But one little boy did not run because he did not see this giant coming.4)At once the tree broke out in blossom.5) Along with them came the spring.【學習目標】1.重點單詞: peek,softly,scene,crawl,selfish,knock,spread,neck,wicked2.重點詞組: knock down,at once,break out in blossom,stretch out,ever since 3.重點句式:(1) He was trying to reach up to the spreading branches of a tree. (2) Along with them came the spring.【重點難點】1. 重點:掌握本課重點單詞和短語。2. 難點:ever since 的用法。【導學過程】一、課前預習核心單詞1. ________v. 敲;敲打;碰撞 2. ________ v. 張開;擴展3. ________n. 脖子 4. peek v. ________5. softly adv. ________ 6. scene n. ________7. crawl v. ________ 8. selfish adj. ________9. wicked adj. ________單詞變形1. softly→________(adj. ) 2. spread→________(過去式)→________(過去分詞)二、課堂學習Step 1. 自主探究,合作交流 Read the passage and tell it is true or false. 1. The children liked to play in the park.  (    )2. A giant frightened the children and they ran away.(    )3. The giant build a high wall to protect the children.(    )4. When spring comes, the garden was still covered with snow.(    ) Step 2. 交流展示1. What happened to the garden in the end? 辨析:in the end,at last和finallyin the end 用來表示經過許多變化、困難和捉摸不定的情況之后,某事才發(fā)生at last 用來表示等候很久或耽誤很長時間之后才發(fā)生,帶有濃厚的感情色彩。finally 用來表示順序,引出最后一項內容,一般不帶感情色彩。1)He tried many times to pass the examination, ___________  he succeeded.2)______________ , I’d like to thank you all for your coming.3) His chance came_____________ . 2.“I will knock down the wall!” he said to himself.  knock 作詞,意為 “敲,敲打”; knock 作詞,意為 “敲擊聲”。  常用短語:_______________ 撞到,拆毀;knock into  撞到…上;  ____________________停止(工作);knock sth. over 把某物打翻。  1) 今天你想早下班嗎?Do you want to___________  early today?  2) 她打翻了一杯水。She_________________  a glass of water.    3) 有人在敲門。Someone is_________________  the door.  4) 這些老房子將要被拆掉。These old houses are going to be_______________________ 3.Along with them came the spring.春天隨著他們也來了。along with 相當于_________________,表示“與……一起”,常與take 等有具體動作的動詞連用。 4.He was trying to reach up to the spreading branches of a tree.  try to do sth.意為“努力做某事”,具有主觀意愿,但不表示結果如何。 try doing sth.意為“試著做某事”,表示試驗某種做法是否行得通,或看其效果如何。 1) 他試圖夠到樹頂。He _____  ______ _____ the top of the tree.  2) We should try _______ (learn)English, it is important for us. 三、知識點撥:1.peek為動詞,意為“偷窺”,在本文中采用了擬人的修辭手法。2.wave ones arms softly意為“溫柔地揮動著手臂”,softly為副詞,修飾動詞wave。3.run about意為“東奔西跑”,用在文中表示孩子們高興的心情。4.crawl through意為“爬過……”,其中crawl為動詞,意為“爬行”。5.knock down意為“推倒”,其中knock為動詞,意為“敲,叩”,常與介詞at,on連用。knock at/on the door意為“敲門”。6.【辨析】scary,scared (1)scary意為“恐怖的,嚇人的”。(2)scared常指膽小的人或動物受到突然刺激所產生的劇烈恐懼,意為“害怕的,恐懼的”。7.try to do sth.意為“努力做某事”,具有主觀意愿,但不表示結果如何。【拓展】try doing sth.意為“試著做某事”,表示試驗某種做法是否行得通,或看其效果如何。8.reach up意為“向上取某物”。reach表示“夠得著”。9.at once意為“馬上,立刻”,right now,immediately同義。10.break out in blossom意為“盛開,怒放”,主語為“花、樹、草等”。11.倒裝句式中,伴隨狀語Along with them放在句首起強調作用,然后是謂語動詞,最后是主語。其正常語序為:The spring came along with them.【注意】在倒裝句中,如果主語為名詞,主謂倒裝;如果主語為代詞,主謂不倒裝。12.ever since then意為“從那時起,從那以后”。since then意為“從那以后”,也可以表達為from then on,這兩個詞組常用于現在完成時 四、【知識鞏固】.根據漢語提示完成句子1.How about    (伸展) out your arms for a rest? 2.What animal has the longest    (脖子) in the world? 3.She    () at the door,but nobody was in. 4.What a    (自私的) old man Mr.Zhou is! 5.They made an important    (決定) at the meeting. .翻譯下列句子1.他被車撞倒后被送到了醫(yī)院。                 2.她要他馬上離開房間。                 3.他不再是個小孩了。                 4.自從你離開后他就一直在那里!                  5.邁克和他的好友一起去了公園。                 6.我的蘋果樹終于迎來了開花期。                    答案:一、課前預習核心單詞 1.knock 2.spread 3.neck 4.偷看;窺視5.輕輕地 6.場景;景色;風景 7.爬行;匍匐前進8.自私的 9.邪惡的單詞變形 1.soft 2.spread;spread二、Step 1.自主探究,合作交流:1. T2. T3. F4.TStep 2. 交流展示1. 1) in the end  2) Finally   3) at last2. knock down;knock off    1) knock off  2) knocked over   3) knocking at  4) knocked down3. together with,4. 1) tries reaching up  2) to learn四、【知識鞏固】.1.spreading 2.neck 3.knocked 4.selfish 5.decision.1.He was sent to the hospital after being knocked down by a car.2.She told him to leave the room at once.3.He is no longer a child.4.Hes been there ever since you left!5.Mike went along with his good friend to the park.6.My apple tree has finally broken out in blossom. 

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