?九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)開(kāi)學(xué)摸底考試卷
英 語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.全卷滿分100分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將 自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
第I卷（選擇題 共50分）
一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1．What ________ fine weather! Let’s play ________ basketball.
A．a(chǎn); the B．a(chǎn); a C．/; the D．/; /
2．Alice ________ play the piano when she was five years old.
A．can B．could C．may D．might
3．It’s ________ a difficult problem that ________ students can solve it.
A．so; a few B．such; few C．so; a little D．such; a little
4．I think ________ you work, ________ you’ll be.
A．the less; the better B．the hard; the lucky
C．the harder; the luckier D．the less; the lucky
5．We should tell the students ________ in the river in summer. It’s so dangerous.
A．not to swim B．to swim C．don’t swim D．not swim
6．I ________ many places of interest in Chongqing since I ________ here last year.
A．visit; come B．visited; came C．have visited; came D．have visited; have come
7．He is from America, so he has trouble ________ the people here.
A．understand B．to understand C．understood D．understanding
8．We’d better not ________ today’s work till tomorrow.
A．put up B．put off C．put away D．put on
9．—I called you at two in the afternoon and you didn’t pick up.
—Oh, I ________ at that time.
A．was sleeping B．slept C．a(chǎn)m sleeping D．sleep
10．—Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box?
—________!
A．My pleasure B．It’s a pleasure C．With pleasure D．You’re welcome
第二部分 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Everyone may have 11 , and they may make you 12 . But do you know how to solve them? If you don’t know, here are some ways to help you.
Talk, talk, talk.
When things go wrong, it’s important to 13 them. Find someone you can trust and tell him your problems. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out.
Do something to relax.
It’s hard to think about anything else when you’re having a difficult time, 14 try to do something to make you happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies.
Think of great things.
Having a problem, it’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. Try to think about all the great things you had in your life, and they can help you see problems in a 15 way.
Write it down.
Writing down what you 16 can help you know how you’re feeling. It will also get all of your worries out of your 17 , and you can start to think what you should do. When you 18 , you’ll find you are the best.
Show 19 you feel.
If you’re sad, have a cry. Never 20 your sadness. It’s not good for your health.
11．A．problems B．questions C．matter D．trouble
12．A．happy B．a(chǎn)ngry C．excited D．down
13．A．talk with B．tell to C．talk about D．say to
14．A．because B．so C．but D．unless
15．A．different B．common C．simple D．special
16．A．notice B．think C．remember D．consider
17．A．face B．body C．heart D．head
18．A．look for B．look up C．look back D．look out
19．A．how B．what C．when D．why
20．A．show B．hurt C．hide D．take
第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
London Transport Museum
London Transport Museum was set up in 1980. It brings to life the history of London’s public transport network— its buses, trains, tubes and taxis, from the 19th century to the present day.
The museum has two sites in London. The main site in Covent Garden is open to the public every day. It reopened in 2007 after a two-year repair. The other site, located in Acton, is known as the London Transport Museum Depot and is open on visitor days throughout the year.
Opening times（the main site）:
◆Museum galleries（展覽館）
Open daily 10: 00 — 18: 00（Last entry 17: 15）
◆Museum shop
Sunday—Tuesday 10: 00 — 18: 30
Wednesday— Saturday 10: 00 — 19: 00
Museum tickets (the main site):
◆Adult: $17.50
◆Children and young people aged 18 and under: free
(Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied by an adult.)
You can save by booking your ticket online at $16.
For more information, visit https: // www.ltmuseum.co.uk.
21．London Transport Museum brings to life the history of London’s public transport network EXCEPT ________.
A．buses B．boats C．tubes D．trains
22．What can we know about the main site of Landon Transport Museum?
A．It’s in Acton. B．It’s closed on Mondays.
C．A two-year repair will be done there. D．Visitors can’t enter its galleries at 17: 20.
23．How long is the museum shop open on Saturday?
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．8.5 hours. D．9 hours.
24．Who can enter the museum alone and without paying?
A．8-year-old Tony. B．12-year-old Joanna. C．18-year-old Peter. D．20-year-old Mike.
25．If you buy three tickets online, you can save ________.
A．$1.5 B．$4.5 C．$16 D．$17.5
B
Ethan was a 14-year-old boy who was born without legs. He had to wear prosthetic legs（假肢）and used walking sticks to walk. But he had a strong heart. He believed nothing could stop him from achieving（實(shí)現(xiàn)）his success. So he decided to climb the Willis Tower, which was the highest building in the USA in that period（時(shí)期）.
Ethan started to learn karate（空手道）at the age of 4. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his karate teacher, Jeff Kohn, was deeply moved（感動(dòng)）and offered to help train him. They spent more than 10 hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance（平衡）on the steps every day.
“It seems that he never knows what tiredness is. Sometimes, I was so tired that I asked him to rest.” said Jeff, “But he said he was still OK and wanted more exercise.”
Jeff was with Ethan for the climb. As Ethan got to the last step, he almost fell down, but he finally arrived at the top, where he enjoyed the cheers from the crowd.
“I saw he went faster for the last 10 floors.” said Jeff, “He’s the most hard-working player I’ve ever trained. I am proud of him.”
Later, when people asked him why he did climbing, Ethan said, “I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it. And when I’m older, I could point to the building and say ‘Look at this building, I climbed.’”
26．Jeff Kohn helped Ethan perhaps because ________.
A．Ethan paid him a lot
B．he wanted to cheer all his students up
C．he was moved by the boy’s fighting spirit
D．he could make himself famous by doing this
27．Why did Ethan decide to climb the Willis Tower?
A．To get some prizes.
B．To enjoy the cheers from the crowd.
C．To make his karate teacher happy.
D．To show that anyone can do it with a strong will.
28．The underlined phrase “am proud of” means ________.
A．a(chǎn)m pleased with
B．a(chǎn)m sick of
C．a(chǎn)m worried about
D．a(chǎn)m interested in
29．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Ethan climbed the tower alone that day.
B．Ethan’s teacher thought he was excellent.
C．Many people waited for Ethan at the top of the tower.
D．The Willis Tower is the tallest building in America now.
30．What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A．The early bird catches the worm.
B．Everything is hard in the beginning.
C．You can if you think you can.
D．Never give an opinion about a person by his looking.
C
Canada geese（鵝） are large, blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they fly to the south where the weather is warmer. Winter in Canada is very cold. The birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada geese on his farm. They couldn’t find their parents. Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds how to fly. All through the summer, Bill went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.
When the cold weather came, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and returned home.
This spring Bill waited for the birds to come back. But they didn’t. Bill flew to Virginia to get them back. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them. But when he arrived home, he found the geese were waiting for him. They could find their way home by themselves!
31．The Canada geese fly to the south every autumn because ________.
A．the weather is warmer there B．their parents ask them to do so
C．they can find food easily there D．people there are friendly to them
32．Bill found ________ young Canada geese on his farm last spring.
A．6 B．16 C．36 D．60
33．Bill went on short trips in his plane to ________.
A．enjoy the beautiful scenery B．practice driving a plane
C．teach the geese how to fly D．take the geese to have a good trip
34．Bill spent ________ looking for the geese in Virginia this spring.
A．two months B．one month C．three months D．two weeks
35．Why couldn’t Bill find the geese in Virginia this spring?
A．Because the geese lost their way. B．Because the geese returned to Bill’s home by themselves.
C．Because the geese went to another place. D．Because the geese died.
D
If music makes you smart and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a person who is better at learning and understanding.
A team of scientists from a university did research on 33 volunteers. They found that people who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better in language ability test than without music.
The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to the music during exercise. “Exercise seems to cause great changes in the nervous system (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)) and have a direct result on learning ability,” said the scientist Charles Emery. Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.
Scientists have been using Mozart’s music, especially his violin pieces, to help disabled children. Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exciting. A study showed students who often exercise to Mozart’s music get higher marks. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
36．What does the underlined word “relieve” mean?
A．增加 B．升高 C．減少 D．下降
37．How many great musicians are mentioned in the text?
A．Two. B．There. C．Four. D．Thirty-three.
38．What does the last paragraph tell us?
A．Students should not listen to music before exams.
B．Music may help students get higher grades in tests.
C．Children should follow their parents’ words.
D．There is no reason for children to argue with parents.
39．What can we know from the text?
A．Mozart’s music is not exciting. B．Music usually makes people sleep well.
C．Exercise may influence learning ability. D．Volunteers felt worse after exercising without music.
40．Which is the best title for this text?
A．Scientists listen to great music B．Music and exercise lead to stress
C．Exercising to music makes you smarter D．Volunteers listened to Mozart’s violin pieces
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題 共50分)
第四部分 詞匯檢測(cè)（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。
41．She wants to eat something ________ (甜的).
42．I am going to buy a ________ (圍巾) for my mother as a birthday present.
43．I ________ (檢查) my e-mails every morning.
44．Let’s ________ (數(shù)數(shù)) down from 10.
45．He couldn’t forget his experiences in his ________ (童年).
46．I made the birthday cake ________ (特別) for my mother.
47．It took us quite a long time to get to the ________ (娛樂(lè)) park.
48．Simon made a big ________（竹子）box to keep the little sick bird till it could fly.
49．We need a tour guide who can _________ (帶路) the way for us.
50．The girl played a game with her friends. She _________（隱藏）herself behind the door so that nobody could find her.
用所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空限填一詞。
51．A number of tourists ________（visit）the museum every year.
52．What ________（be）the number of the students in your school?
53．Gong Li is one of the most famous Chinese ________（actress）.
54．Yangtze River is one of the ___________________(long) rivers in the world.
55．I can’t stop _________（laugh）when I see that girl.
56．In some _________ (west) countries, kids are also interested in Journey to the West.
57．My mother always tells me not to give up ________ (work) hard.
58．The king and his two _________（wife）are walking in the garden.
59．For ________（certainly）reasons, Miss Wang left the classroom without saying a word.
60．The old man ________ (die) for a year.
第五部分 完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
61．說(shuō)實(shí)在的，我并不喜歡古典音樂(lè)。
________ ________ ________, I don’t like classical music.
62．我想到一個(gè)講英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)。
I want to study in ________ ________ ________.
63．這里的氣溫一年到頭都一樣。
The temperature here is the same ________ ________ ________.
64．即使明天下雨，所有的孩子也會(huì)去野營(yíng)。
All the children will go camping ________ ________ it rains tomorrow.
65．盡管他不喜歡這項(xiàng)工作, 他也得做。
________ ________ he doesn’t like the work, he has to do it.
第六部分 書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分20分）
66．?????“Care for Your Moods”是一個(gè)關(guān)于青少年心理健康的英語(yǔ)網(wǎng)站，最近網(wǎng)上正在討論的話題是“How to Stay in a Good Mood”，很多網(wǎng)友發(fā)表了自己的觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，寫(xiě)出自己的看法，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
??提示：
??????1）養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣，多做運(yùn)動(dòng)；
??????2）培養(yǎng)健康的興趣愛(ài)好；
??????3）樂(lè)于助人，遇到困難時(shí)也可以向他人求助。
??????4）……
??要求：80詞左右，開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
How to Stay in a Good Mood
How can you stay in a good mood? Here are some suggestions.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：
1．D
【詳解】句意：多好的天氣??！讓我們打籃球吧。
考查冠詞。根據(jù)“What …fine weather!”可知，此處為感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞!”，此處不需要使用冠詞；play basketball“打籃球”，球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不需要冠詞。故選D。
2．B
【詳解】句意：艾麗絲五歲時(shí)會(huì)彈鋼琴。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能夠；could能夠；may可能；might可能。根據(jù)“Alice...play the piano when she was five years old.”可知會(huì)彈鋼琴是一種能力，排除CD。此處是指過(guò)去時(shí)的能力，應(yīng)用could，故選B。
3．B
【詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)很難的問(wèn)題，幾乎沒(méi)有學(xué)生能解決。
考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句和代詞辨析。such...that如此……以至于，修飾名詞；so...that如此……以至于，修飾形容詞/副詞；a few一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示否定意義；a little一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“problem ”可知是名詞，應(yīng)用such，排除AC選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“students ”可知應(yīng)用few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。
4．C
【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為你工作越努力，你就會(huì)越幸運(yùn)。
考查形容詞及副詞比較級(jí)。less更少；better更好；hard努力地；lucky幸運(yùn)的；harder更努力地；luckier更幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“I think …you work, …you’ll be.”可知，此處為“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，就越……”，排除BD；結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，工作越努力，就會(huì)越幸運(yùn)，故選C。
5．A
【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該告訴學(xué)生夏天不要在河里游泳。太危險(xiǎn)了。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tell sb. (not) to do sth“告訴某人(不)要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)，可排除CD選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“It’s so dangerous.”可知，此處是指不要游泳。故選A。
6．C
【詳解】句意：自從去年來(lái)重慶，我參觀了重慶的許多名勝。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“since I … here last year.”可知，此處主句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has done；從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，使用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選C。
7．D
【詳解】句意：他來(lái)自美國(guó)，所以他很難理解這里的人。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定短語(yǔ)have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困難”，空格處為動(dòng)名詞understanding。故選D。
8．B
【詳解】句意：我們最好不要把今天的工作推遲到明天。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。put up張貼；put off推遲；put away收起，放好；put on穿上。根據(jù)“We’d better not...today’s work till tomorrow.”可知，此處是指不要把今天的工作推遲到明天。故選B。
9．A
【詳解】句意：——我下午兩點(diǎn)打電話給你，你沒(méi)接?！?，那時(shí)我正在睡覺(jué)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“at that time.”可知句子是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。
10．C
【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，你能幫我搬這個(gè)重箱子嗎？——樂(lè)意效勞！
考查情景交際。My pleasure我的榮幸，回答別人的感謝；It’s a pleasure不客氣，回答別人的感謝；With pleasure樂(lè)意效勞，回答別人的請(qǐng)求；You’re welcome不可以，回答別人的感謝。根據(jù)“ could you help me carry the heavy box?”可知回答別人的請(qǐng)求，應(yīng)用“With pleasure”，故選C。

11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了五種解決問(wèn)題的方法。
11．句意：每個(gè)人都可能有問(wèn)題，他們可能會(huì)讓你情緒低落。
problems問(wèn)題；questions問(wèn)題；matter事情；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“Find someone you can trust and tell him your problems.”可知，此處指的是problems“問(wèn)題”。故選A。
12．句意：每個(gè)人都可能有問(wèn)題，他們可能會(huì)讓你情緒低落。
happy開(kāi)心的；angry生氣的；excited興奮的；down低落的。根據(jù)“Everyone may have problems, and they may make you ...”可知，有問(wèn)題會(huì)使人情緒低落。故選D。
13．句意：當(dāng)事情出錯(cuò)時(shí)，談?wù)撍鼈兪呛苤匾摹?br /> talk with和……談?wù)摚籺ell to告訴；talk about談?wù)?；say to對(duì)……說(shuō)。根據(jù)“it’s important to ... them.”可知，談?wù)撍鼈兪呛苤匾?。故選C。
14．句意：當(dāng)你遇到困難的時(shí)候，很難去想其他事情，所以試著做一些讓你快樂(lè)的事情。
because因?yàn)椋籹o因此；but但是；unless除非。根據(jù)“It’s hard to think about anything else when you’re having a difficult time, ... try to do something to make you happy.”可知，前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so引導(dǎo)。故選B。
15．句意：試著想想你生活中所有偉大的事情，它們可以幫助你以不同的方式看待問(wèn)題。
different不同的；common普遍的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；special特殊的。根據(jù)“they can help you see problems in a ... way.”可知，可以幫助你以不同的方式看待問(wèn)題。故選A。
16．句意：寫(xiě)下你的想法可以幫助你了解自己的感受。
notice注意；think思考；remember記?。籧onsider考慮。根據(jù)“Writing down what you ...”可知，寫(xiě)下你的想法。故選B。
17．句意：這也會(huì)讓你的煩惱從你的頭腦中消失，你可以開(kāi)始思考你應(yīng)該做什么。
face臉；body身體；heart心；head頭。根據(jù)“It will also get all of your worries out of your”可知，煩惱是在頭腦中。故選D。
18．句意：當(dāng)你回首往事時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你是最棒的。
look for尋找；look up查閱；look back追憶，回顧；look out向外看，小心。根據(jù)“When you ..., you’ll find you are the best.”可知，回首往事時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是最棒的。故選C。
19．句意：展示你的感受。
how怎樣；what什么；when何時(shí)；why為什么。根據(jù)“Show ... you feel.”可知，把自己的感受是怎么樣的展示出來(lái)。故選A。
20．句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要隱藏你的悲傷。
show展示；hurt傷害；hide隱藏；take拿。根據(jù)“Never ... your sadness.”可知，不要隱藏悲傷。故選C。
21．B 22．D 23．D 24．C 25．B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文講了倫敦交通博物館的歷史，開(kāi)放時(shí)間、價(jià)格和買票方式等。
21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It brings to life the history of London’s public transport network — its buses，trains，tubes and taxis，from the 19th century to the present day.”，可知沒(méi)有提到船。故選B。
22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Museum galleries （展覽館）；Open daily 10：00 18：00 （Last entry 17：15）”，可知17點(diǎn)20分，參觀者不得進(jìn)入展廳。故選D。
23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wednesday— Saturday 10：00 — 19：00”，可知博物館商店星期六營(yíng)業(yè)9小時(shí)。故選D。
24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children and young people aged 18 and under：free（ Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied by an adult.）”，可知18歲的彼得可以免費(fèi)獨(dú)自進(jìn)入博物館。故選C。
25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Adult： $17.50．（成人：17.50美元。）和You can save by booking your ticket online at $16.”， 可知如果你在網(wǎng)上買三張票，就可以?。?7.5—16）×3＝4.5美元。故選B。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了用假肢走路的殘疾男孩Ethan靠堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和刻苦的訓(xùn)練成功登頂威利斯大廈的故事。
26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段“Jeff Kohn, was deeply moved（感動(dòng)）and offered to help train him.”可知，Jeff Kohn深受感動(dòng)，主動(dòng)提出幫助訓(xùn)練他。可見(jiàn)Jeff Kohn幫助Ethan是因?yàn)樗贿@個(gè)男孩的斗志打動(dòng)了。故選C。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段“But he had a strong heart. He believed nothing could stop him from achieving（實(shí)現(xiàn)）his success.”可知，但他有一顆堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的心。他相信沒(méi)有什么能阻止他取得成功。根據(jù)第6段Ethan說(shuō)的話“I just want to show people that if a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it.”可知，我只是想向人們展示，如果一個(gè)沒(méi)有腿的孩子能做到，任何人都能做到?？梢?jiàn)他決定攀登威利斯大廈是為了證明任何人只要有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志就能成功。故選D。
28．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第5段“He’s the most hard-working player I’ve ever trained”可知，他是我訓(xùn)練過(guò)的最努力的球員?？梢?jiàn)Ethan訓(xùn)練很努力，老師為他感到高興和自豪，be proud of表示“為……驕傲”，與選項(xiàng)中be pleased with“為……高興”近義。故選A。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第5段老師說(shuō)的“He’s the most hard-working player I’ve ever trained. I am proud of him.”可知，他是我訓(xùn)練過(guò)的最努力的球員。我為他感到驕傲?？芍?，老師對(duì)Ethan評(píng)價(jià)很高。Ethan的老師認(rèn)為他很優(yōu)秀。故選B。
30．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了殘疾男孩Ethan靠堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和刻苦的訓(xùn)練成功登頂威利斯大廈的故事，從而告訴我們：相信自己可以，你就一定能行。故選C。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了比爾幫助幾只加拿大鵝去南方過(guò)冬的故事。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When autumn comes, they fly to the south where the weather is warmer.”可知，加拿大鵝在秋天飛去南方是因?yàn)槟戏教鞖飧鼫嘏?。故選A。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Last spring, Bill found sixteen young Canada geese on his farm.”可知，去年春天，比爾在他的農(nóng)場(chǎng)里發(fā)現(xiàn)了十六只加拿大鵝。故選B。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds how to fly. All through the summer, Bill went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.”可知，比爾乘飛機(jī)作短途旅行，教鵝如何飛行。故選C。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them.”可知，比爾花了兩周的時(shí)間尋找鵝。故選D。
35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But when he arrived home, he found the geese were waiting for him. They could find their way home by themselves!”可知，比爾沒(méi)有找到加拿大鵝是因?yàn)樗鼈冏约赫一亓吮葼柤?。故選B。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講鍛煉時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)對(duì)人的大腦思考有積極的作用。
36．詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts”可知，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)音樂(lè)對(duì)健康和教育都有好處，它可以幫助減少壓力，悲傷和緊張的情緒并增加放松或睡眠。喚醒身體并提高記憶力和思考力。故“relieve”應(yīng)是“減少”的意思，故選C。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi’s The Four Seasons did much better in language ability test than without music.”及“Scientists have been using Mozart’s music”可知本文提及意大利音樂(lè)家Antonio Vivaldi及莫扎特兩位，故選A。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A study showed students who often exercise to Mozart’s music get higher marks”可知，最后一段主要告訴我們，聽(tīng)音樂(lè)能夠使學(xué)生考試獲得更高的分?jǐn)?shù)，故選B。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Exercise seems to cause great changes in the nervous system (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)) and have a direct result on learning ability”可知運(yùn)動(dòng)似乎會(huì)引起神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的巨大變化，并對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)能力產(chǎn)生直接影響。故選C。
40．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講鍛煉時(shí)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)對(duì)人的大腦思考有積極的作用，以選項(xiàng)C“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)時(shí)鍛煉會(huì)讓你更聰明”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。
41．sweet
【詳解】句意：她想要吃一些甜的東西。sweet“甜的”，根據(jù)“She wants to eat something...(甜的).”可知，此處表示一些甜的東西，此空應(yīng)填入形容詞sweet，作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾此空前的不定代詞something。故填sweet。
42．scarf
【詳解】句意：我打算買一條圍巾作為生日禮物送給我的媽媽。scarf“圍巾”，根據(jù)“I am going to buy a...(圍巾) for my mother as a birthday present.”可知，此處表示一條圍巾，此空前是不定冠詞a，所以此空應(yīng)用名詞scarf的單數(shù)形式。故填scarf。
43．check
【詳解】句意：我每天早上都會(huì)檢查我的郵件。check“檢查”，根據(jù)“I...(檢查) my e-mails every morning.”可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，所以此空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形check，作謂語(yǔ)。故填check。
44．count
【詳解】句意：我們從10開(kāi)始倒數(shù)。count“數(shù)數(shù)”，let’s后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填count。
45．childhood
【詳解】句意：他忘不了在他童年時(shí)的經(jīng)歷。childhood“童年”，根據(jù)“He couldn’t forget his experiences in his...(童年).”可知，此處表示在他童年時(shí)的經(jīng)歷，此空前是形容詞性物主代詞his，所以此空應(yīng)是名詞childhood。故填childhood。
46．especially
【詳解】句意：我特意為我媽媽做了一個(gè)生日蛋糕。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，此處特意做的生意蛋糕，修飾動(dòng)詞made，應(yīng)用副詞especially表示“特別”。故填especially。
47．a(chǎn)musement
【詳解】句意：到達(dá)游樂(lè)場(chǎng)花費(fèi)我們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。amusement“娛樂(lè)”，名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞park。故填amusement。
48．bamboo
【詳解】句意：西蒙做了一個(gè)大竹盒子來(lái)養(yǎng)這只生病的小鳥(niǎo)，直到它能飛為止。bamboo“竹子”，此空修飾名詞box，bamboo box“竹盒子”，故填bamboo。
49．show/lead
【詳解】句意：我們需要一位能為我們帶路的導(dǎo)游?！皫贰睂?duì)應(yīng)英文短語(yǔ)show/lead the way，空格處應(yīng)填show/lead，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填show/lead。
50．hid
【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩和她的朋友玩了一個(gè)游戲。她把自己藏在門(mén)后，這樣沒(méi)人能找到她。hide“隱藏”，是動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合“played”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填hid。
51．visit
【詳解】句意：每年都有許多游客參觀這個(gè)博物館。根據(jù)every year可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填visit。
52．is
【詳解】句意：你們學(xué)校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是多少？此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，the number of表示“……的數(shù)量”，修飾主語(yǔ)看作單數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is。
53．a(chǎn)ctresses
【詳解】句意：鞏俐是中國(guó)最著名的女演員之一。根據(jù)“ one of the most famous Chinese”可知，one of the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“最……的……之一”，空處填寫(xiě)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，actresses“女演員”。故填actresses。
54．longest
【詳解】句意：長(zhǎng)江是世界上最長(zhǎng)的河之一。“one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……之一”，此空為形容詞最高級(jí)，longest表示“最長(zhǎng)的”。故填longest。
55．laughing
【詳解】句意：我一看到那個(gè)女孩就笑個(gè)不停。can’t stop doing sth“忍不住做某事”，故填laughing。
56．Western
【詳解】句意：在一些西方國(guó)家，孩子們也對(duì)《西游記》感興趣。west“西方”，名詞；分析成分可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞western“西方的”作定語(yǔ)修飾其后的名詞“countries”，首字母w應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。故填Western。
57．working
【詳解】句意：我媽媽總是告訴我不要放棄努力工作。根據(jù)空前的“up”是介詞可知，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞work“工作”的動(dòng)名詞working作賓語(yǔ)，故填working。
58．wives
【詳解】句意：國(guó)王和他的兩名妻子們正在花園里散步。根據(jù)題干中的“two”以及提示詞“wife”可知，空處需填寫(xiě)wife的復(fù)數(shù)形式，其變化形式是不規(guī)則的，需要將-fe變?yōu)関，再加es，即wives。 故填wives。
59．certain
【詳解】句意：由于某種原因，王老師一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō)就離開(kāi)了教室。此空修飾名詞reasons，用形容詞certain表示“某個(gè)”，作定語(yǔ)成分，故填certain。
60．has been dead
【詳解】句意：老人死了一年了。根據(jù)“for a year”可知，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；die為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，此處要變?yōu)檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞be dead；又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)為“the old man”，是單三人稱，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用has been dead。故填has been dead。
61． To be honest
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處應(yīng)填“說(shuō)實(shí)在的”，其英文表達(dá)為to be honest。故填To；be；honest。
62． an English-speaking country
【詳解】English-speaking“說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的”，是形容詞作定語(yǔ)；country“國(guó)家”，可數(shù)名詞；English-speaking是以元音音素開(kāi)頭， 應(yīng)用an修飾名詞。故填an；English-speaking；country。
63． all year round
【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，固定短語(yǔ)all year round表示“一年到頭，全年”，介詞短語(yǔ)，作狀語(yǔ)。故填all；year；round。
64． even though
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺“即使”的翻譯。 even though意為“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故填even；though。
65． Even though/if
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處表達(dá)的意思是“即使”，放在句首，使用even though/if，句首單詞首字母大寫(xiě)，故填Even；though/if。
66．例文：
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????How to Stay in a Good Mood
?????How can you stay in a good mood? Here are some suggestions.
?????First, you must have healthy eating habits and do exercise every day. They can help you keep in good health and in a good mood. Second, having a hobby is important as well because hobbies can make you happy and help you learn something new. Finally, you should try to help your friends. Helping others can make you feel happy. And when you have difficulties, you can get help from them.
?????In a word, if you do like this, you can stay in a good mood.
【詳解】［總體分析］

①題材：這是一篇話題作文，要求以“How to Stay in a Good Mood”為題來(lái)寫(xiě)；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出自己的看法，短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。人稱以“第二人稱”為主。
［寫(xiě)作步驟］
第一步，開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題；
第二步，根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)出自己的看法，在寫(xiě)作時(shí)，應(yīng)按照一定的順序First、Second等來(lái)寫(xiě)。
第三步，總結(jié)文章。
［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］
①eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣
②keep in good health 保持健康
③in a word 總而言之
［高分句型］
①Second, having a hobby is important as well because hobbies can make you happy and help you learn something new. （because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句）
②In a word, if you do like this, you can stay in a good mood.（if條件狀語(yǔ)從句）

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