
T learn t use the structure “ make sb.d sth.” and “make sb.+adj.”.T learn t make a survey abut hw things affect peple.
Make a list f wrds abut feelings and tell yur feelings abut the pictures given.
happy cmfrtable relaxed
Hw des this picture make yu feel?
angry annyeduncmfrtable
nervus tense
bredtiredsleepy
energeticexcited
stressed ut
The lud music makes me nervus.Sft and quiet music makes me relaxed.Mney and fame dn’t always make peple happy.She said that the sad mvie made her cry.
Language pints
make的用法make作為使役動(dòng)詞,意為“使;使成為”。在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么樣)”時(shí),它除了要有一個(gè)“賓語(yǔ)”之外,還要求賓語(yǔ)后面帶上一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),整個(gè)句子才能完整,其用法有:
1.“make+名詞/代詞+形容詞(短語(yǔ))”意為“使某人/某物(感到)……”。make是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,名詞/代詞是make的賓語(yǔ),后面的形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)在此作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Drinking cffee can make me energetic.喝咖啡能使我活力充沛。
2.“make+名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞原形”意為“使某人做某事”,此處的動(dòng)詞原形是省略t的不定式,也作賓補(bǔ)。Nbdy made us g t bed at a certain time. 沒(méi)有人讓我們?cè)谀骋还潭〞r(shí)間就寢。
像這樣的詞常見(jiàn)的有:聽(tīng)(hear)、觀(see, watch, ntice)、感(feel)、使(make)、讓(let, have)、助(help)等。 【歸納拓展】make只能跟動(dòng)詞不定式(省略t)作賓補(bǔ),但不能跟現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。但是有些動(dòng)詞,如see, find, watch, ntice, hear等,它們既可以接不帶t的不定式作賓
補(bǔ),表示已經(jīng)完成。也可以接現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ),表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生。 I heard him singing in the classrm. 我聽(tīng)到他在教室里唱歌。(“唱”這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行)
3.“make+名詞/代詞+名詞(短語(yǔ))”意為“使某人/某物(變得)……”,名詞(短語(yǔ))作賓補(bǔ)。We made him ur mnitr.我們選他當(dāng)我們的班長(zhǎng)。4.“make+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”意為“使某人/某事被……”。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)是過(guò)去分詞時(shí),
賓語(yǔ)是過(guò)去分詞的邏輯賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)與過(guò)去分詞之間存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。We must make it dne in tw hurs.我們必須 在兩個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)做完這件事。
Think f apprpriate(適當(dāng)?shù)?)wrds fr the blanks.
Dear Diary, June 29thI thught tday was ging t be really bad. T start with, it was cludy and grey, and cludy days make me ________. And this was the day we wuld get ur exam results
back, but I didn’t answer the exam questins very well last week. That made me _________. I walked t schl with my best friend Hlly. She didn’t say much t me. That made me a little ______. In class, the teacher handed back ur exams. That made me __________. But I fund ut that I didn’t d t badly. That made me
very _______. Then things gt even better. Hlly bught me my favrite lemn juice and turkey sandwich fr lunch, and we talked a lt. That made me _________.
解題策略第一遍快速閱讀4a的日記,只閱讀,不填空。第二遍閱讀日記,同時(shí)完成填空。遇到不會(huì)的內(nèi)容可以暫時(shí)留空,不要影響答題的整體進(jìn)度,等填完之后,再次閱讀,推敲之前不會(huì)的內(nèi)容,完成所有的空格。 第三遍閱讀,要求從語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)法角度推敲自己的答案是否正確,尤其要注意所填答案是否能夠滿足上下文語(yǔ)境的要求。
T start with, it was cludy and grey. (1) t start with 意為“起初的,開(kāi)始時(shí)”,作為“首先”來(lái)講時(shí),相當(dāng)于firstly, first f all。如:T start with, he is a plitician. 首先必須說(shuō),他是一個(gè)政治家。(2)grey 作形容詞,意為“(天空)陰沉的;昏暗的;灰色的”。如:It was a grey, wet, April Sunday. 那是一個(gè)陰沉、潮濕、四月里的星期天。
Cmplete the survey. Then ask tw ther students.
A: What makes yu angry?B: When peple thrw rubbish n the streets, it makes me angry.C: Me, t. It makes me want t tell them t clean up the streets.
There are three peple in ur team. Lily plays the pian very well. Playing the pian makes her happy. Bb has many hbbies. But he thinks that playing chess makes him happy. The last ne is me. I…
Make a reprt
make + sb. +adj.
sb. +be. +made +t d sth.
“Yu can knw everything by yurself.”
make +sb. +d sth.
1.We?are?ften?tld______?at?peple?in?truble.
?nt?t?smile?
C?nt?t?laugh?
2.---what?are?yu?ging?t?d?this?weekend??
----I_______?yet.?
?haven’t?decided?
B?wn’t?decide?
C?have?decided?
D?didn’t?decide
3.N?ne?can?be?sure______?in?a?millin?years.?
?what?man?lks?like?
B?what?will?man?lk?like?
C?man?will?lk?like?what?
D?what?man?will?lk?like?
4.The?sprts?meet?will?cntinue_____?it?rains?this?afternn.?
C?as?sn?as?
1.We?are?ften?tld______?at?peple?in?truble.? A.?nt?t?smile????? B.?t?smile????? C.?nt?t?laugh???? D.?t?laugh?2.N?ne?can?be?sure______?in?a?millin?years. A.?what?man?lks?like???????B.?what?will?man?lk?like??? C.?man?will?lk?like?what???D.?what?man?will?lk?like?
3. The?sprts?meet?will?cntinue ___?it?rains this afternn.? A.?if??????? B.?since????? C.?as?sn?as????? ?D.?unless4. It’s raining _____ . We have t stay at hme instead f ging fishing. A. badly B. hardly C. heavily D. strngly
Study?hard,?___________yu?are?sure?t?have?a?gd?result?in?the?exam.?
.Study?hard,?___________yu?are?sure?t?have?a?gd?result?in?the?exam.?
5. —Did yu have great fun during yur stay in the restaurant??
—Yes, ____ .?
A. it was s wnderful B. it was difficult?
C. it was terrible D. it was such a lng trip?
6. During the Spring Festival, peple ____ the day eating and playing.?
A. spend B. cst C. pay D. take?
7. ?—What d yu think f the sft lighting??
— It _____ peple _____ gd.?
?A. makes; lks B. makes; lk?
?C. make; lks D. make; lk?
8.?—What d yu want t d with the pllutin??
—It makes me _____ a clean-up campaign.?
?A. t jin B. t jin in?
?C. jin D. jin in?
9.?— I’m srry I have ____ yu ____ fr s lng.?
— It desn’t matter.?
?A. let; waiting B. gt; waiting?
?C. kept; waiting D. wanting; wait10. —Where did yu g ____ during the summer vacatin? —Kunming. A. relax yurself B. relaxed yurself C. relaxing yurself D. t relax yurself
11. Danny did all kinds f things t make the baby ____ . A. t stp crying?? B. stp crying C. t stp t cry??? D. stp t cry12. My little brther wuld rather ____ TV at hme than____ ut t play. A. watch; g?? B. watching; ging? C. watches; ges??? D. t watch; t g13.We were made _____ fifty new wrds every week.?? A. learn? B. t learn C. learning? D. learnt
Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Yung parents usually dn’t knw hw __________ (make) a baby happy.2. ________ (wait) fr him s lng made us angry.3. They sang and ________ (dance) and really had a gd time. 4. He said again in rder t make himself _____________ (understand).
5. The sft music makes me _________ (relax).6. The music makes him ______ (want) t sleep.7. The picture makes me _________ (energy).8. He made me _______ (repeat) it.9. I’d rather ______ (have) tea.
10. Yu?can?buy?these?bks?with?the?_______(lw)?prices.?11.?The?pictures?in?an?ad?lks?a?lt?________ (gd)?than? the?real?thing.?12.?All?f?us?must?be?________(care)?when?yu?chse? things?in?the?market.?13.?I?was?________(terrible)?afraid?after hearing the?stry.14.?I?will?never?frget?the?___________(wnder)?birthday? party.
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。1. My mther made me stay at hme last Sunday. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) I_____ ______ ____stay at hme last Sunday by my mther.?2. The white walls make her feel stressed. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) _________the white walls make her_______??3. makes, said, what, us, sad, she(連詞成句) ___________________________________
Hw d feel
What she said makes us sad.
1. 媽媽讓她每天彈鋼琴一小時(shí)。 ______________________________2. 這個(gè)故事讓王飛很傷心。 ______________________________3. 我們被迫在賓館待了三天。 _________
Mm makes her play the pian fr an hur a day.
This stry makes / made Wang Fei sad.
We were made t stay in the htel fr three days.
— Mummy, why d yu have grey hair? — Because yu always make me ______.— Oh, I knw why my grandma’s hair is white. A. bred B. wrried C. relaxed D. surprised
句意為“媽媽,你為什么有灰色頭發(fā)?因?yàn)槟憧偸亲屛抑薄E?,我知道為什么姥姥的頭發(fā)是白色了?!眒ake sb. +adj,意為“使某人……”。?
Kids like reading stries which can make them ______.laugh B. t laugh C. laughing
句意為“孩子們喜歡讀那些能夠讓他們大笑的故事。”make sb. d sth,讓某人做某事。
Write a diary abut smething that makes yu happy r unhappy……(please use the “make” t make sentences.)
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