英語(yǔ)試題
溫馨提示：
1.本試卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共12頁(yè)。滿分120分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。
2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。
3:第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案不能答在試題卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫(xiě)在試題卷上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共80分）
一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共20小題，計(jì)20分。每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。）
（一）錄音中有互個(gè)句子，聽(tīng)句子兩遍后，從每小題A、B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。
1. A. Wh are yu? B. I am Jack C. Srry, he's ut.
hand. B. In China. C.Silk.
a week. B. Three years ag. C.Almst every day.
4. A. Me t. B.I hpe s. C.I suppse s.
5.A. Bad luck! B.OK.I will. C. Nt at all.
（二）錄音中有五組對(duì)話和五個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。
6. What des Mark's grandfather d n Sundays?
7. Which rad sign is talked abut?
8. What will the wman d tnight?
A. Finish her wrk. B. G ut with the by. C. See a film.
9. Hw des Linda feel abut the result?
A. Sad. B.Wrried. C.Surprised.
10. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a library. B. In a bkstre. C.In a gift shp.
(三)錄音中有一段對(duì)話和五個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選也能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。
11. What des the girl find difficult?
A. Math hmewrk. B. Physics prject. C.English test.
12.What is the by ging t d this afternn?
A. Lend the girl sme bks.
B. G shpping with the girl.
C. D his hmewrk with the girl.
13. When will the girl arrive at the by's huse?
A.At 3:35 p.m. B.At 4:45 p.m. C.At 5:15 p.m.
14. Hw is the by's physics prject ging?
A. He has finished it all. B.He hasn't started yet. C.He has dne nly a bit.
15. What will the girl d n Saturday?
A.Watch TV at hme.
B. G shpping with her sister.
C.G t the mvies with the by.
（四）錄音中有一篇短文和五個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題兩通后，從每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能四答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。
16. Why is the headmaster making the annuncements?
A. It is time fr final exams.
B. It is the end f the schl year.
C. It is time fr everyne t graduate.
17. When will final exams take place?
A. In a few days. B. In a few weeks. C.In a few mnths.
18. What will happen if students miss t much schl?
A. They will get lwer grades.
B. They will fail their exams.
C. They will nt be allwed at the ceremny.
19. When will the senirs have a celebratin dinner?
A One week befre graduatin.
B. Ten days befre graduatin.
C. One mnth befre graduatin.
20. Wh is invited t the celebratin dinner?
A. All teachers. B. First—year students. C. Parents f the senirs.
二、選擇填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
1. —What d yu think f the guide bk Lnely Planet?
—Oh, it is really _________ useful ne. Yu can always find _________ infrmatin yu need while traveling.
A. a; aB. an; anC. a; theD. an; the
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得指南書(shū)《Lnely Planet》怎么樣？——哦，它真的很有用。旅行時(shí)你總能找到你需要的信息。
考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空泛指“一本有用的書(shū)”，useful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a，排除BD；第二個(gè)空特指“你需要的信息”，用定冠詞the。故選C。
2. —What’s yur secret f writing s well?
—I read a lt, and the wrks f Lu Xun had a strng ________ n me as a child.
A. differenceB. attentinC. situatinD. influence
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你寫(xiě)得這么好的秘訣是什么？——我讀了很多書(shū)，魯迅的作品對(duì)我小時(shí)候有很大的影響。
考查名詞辨析。difference不同；attentin關(guān)注；situatin情況；influence影響。根據(jù)“the wrks f Lu Xun had a me”可知魯迅的作品對(duì)我有影響。故選D。
3. —Chinese chess player Ding Liren has dne he can in chess and has put all that he has int the games.
—Yes, and he has becme chess wrld champin (冠軍) recently.
A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. nne
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)棋手丁立人已經(jīng)在國(guó)際象棋上盡了最大的努力，并把他所有的一切都投入到比賽中。——是的，他最近已經(jīng)成為了國(guó)際象棋冠軍。
考查代詞辨析。everything每件事；nthing沒(méi)什么；smething一些事；nne沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“he can in chess and has put all that he has int the games.”可知此處指盡一切努力，做每件事。故選A。
4. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass f range juice. What abut yu, Betty?
—I prefer a cup f tea _______ nthing in it.
A. tB. frC. withD. withut
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢，貝蒂？——我喜歡一杯什么都不加的茶。
考查介詞辨析。t到；fr為了；with有；withut沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“a cup f in it”可知想要一杯什么都不加的茶，用介詞with。故選C。
5. —Hw amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new inventin makes it quite ________ fr peple t write papers and stries.
A. lateB. simpleC. naturalD. difficult
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——ChatGPT是多么神奇！——是的。這項(xiàng)新發(fā)明使人們寫(xiě)論文和寫(xiě)故事變得非常簡(jiǎn)單。
考查形容詞辨析。late晚的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；natural自然的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“fr peple t write papers and stries.”可知ChatGPT讓寫(xiě)論文和寫(xiě)故事變得簡(jiǎn)單。故選B。
6. —Father’s Day is arund the crner, but I dn’t have mney t buy a gift fr my dad.
—Why nt make a card by yurself? He will ________ lve it.
A. widelyB. smthlyC. hardlyD. certainly
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——父親節(jié)就要到了，但我沒(méi)錢給爸爸買禮物?！獮槭裁床蛔约褐谱饕粡埧ㄆ兀克欢〞?huì)喜歡的。
考查副詞辨析。widely普遍地；smthly平滑地；hardly幾乎不；certainly肯定。根據(jù)“Why nt make a card by yurself? He it”可知你爸爸一定會(huì)喜歡你自己制作的禮物。故選D。
7. —Our parents ften ________ us nt t talk with strangers n the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we shuld learn t prtect urselves.
A. warnB. inviteC. cntrlD. prmise
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我們的父母經(jīng)常警告我們不要在網(wǎng)上與陌生人交談?！@是真的。作為青少年，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。warn警告；invite邀請(qǐng)；cntrl控制；prmise承諾。根據(jù)“us nt t talk with strangers n the Internet”可知是警告我們不要和陌生人交談。故選A。
8. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What shuld I d?
—Be mre active in class ________ yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself.
A. rB. s thatC. unlessD. althugh
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為我是班上最害羞的。我該怎么辦？——在課堂上更加活躍，這樣你就能提高表達(dá)自己的能力。
考查連詞辨析。r或者；s that目的是；unless除非；althugh雖然。分析句子可知，“Be mre active in class”的目的是“yu can imprve yur ability t express yurself.”，用s that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
9. —D yu knw the astrnaut Wang Yaping?
—Sure. She is a great wman wh can ________ her dreams. I really lk up t her.
A. pay frB. stick tC. lay utD. set ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)宇航員王亞平嗎？——當(dāng)然。她是一個(gè)偉大的女人，能夠堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。我真的很尊敬她。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。pay fr支付；stick t堅(jiān)持；lay ut展示；set ut出發(fā)。根據(jù)“her dreams”可知是堅(jiān)持自己的夢(mèng)想。故選B。
10. The number f the fans ging t this cncert is abut three ________. And ________ f them are girls.
A. thusand; tw thirdB. thusands; tw third
C. thusand; tw thirdsD. thusands; tw thirds
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：去聽(tīng)這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的歌迷大約有三千人，其中三分之二是女孩。
考查thusand和分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。thusand被具體的基數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式，且不與f連用，表示具體的數(shù)詞，空前有three，所以第一空填thusand；分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：分子（基數(shù)詞）/分母（序數(shù)詞），當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母中的序數(shù)詞要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)，所以三分之二則表達(dá)為“tw thirds”，故選C。
11. —Srry, I can’t hear yu clearly. I ________ a ftball match.
—OK. I’ll ring yu up later.
A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我聽(tīng)不清你說(shuō)什么。我正在看一場(chǎng)足球賽。——好的。我稍后給你打電話。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“I can’t hear yu clearly”可知因?yàn)檎诳辞蛸悾詻](méi)有聽(tīng)清對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話，故此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)am/is/are ding。故選C。
12. —The paper cutting is pretty lively. Wh made it?
—It ________ be Mary. Nne f us except her is able t d it.
A. canB. mustC. needD. might
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——剪紙很生動(dòng)。是誰(shuí)做的？——一定是Mary。除了她，我們誰(shuí)也做不到。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能；must一定；need需要；might可能。根據(jù)“Nne f us except her is able t d it”可知除了Mary，沒(méi)有人能做，所以一定是Mary做的。故選B。
13. —Can he get the first prize in the race?
—He ________ s, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impssible nw.
A. will expect t dB. is expected ding
C. has expected dingD. was expected t d
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——他能在比賽中獲得第一名嗎？——大家都希望他這樣，但他只是把腿弄傷了。現(xiàn)在不可能了。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)He和expect之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)合“but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impssible nw.”可知，期望的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be expected t d sth“被期望做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。
14. —Many students did well in this exam. I wnder ________.
—Thrugh their wn effrts.
A. why did they get a successB. what they learned frm it
C. whether they tried their bestD. hw they made it finally
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——許多學(xué)生這次考試考得很好。我不知道他們最后是怎么做到的?！ㄟ^(guò)自己的努力。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Thrugh their wn effrts”可知此處詢問(wèn)是如何考好的，用hw引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。
15. —I think that saving the earth begins with little things.
—________. All thse little things will add up t be great.
A Yu’re rightB. Yu’re welcme
C. I’m nt sure abut thatD. I’m afraid I can’t agree
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我認(rèn)為拯救地球始于小事?！闶菍?duì)的。所有這些小事加起來(lái)都會(huì)很棒的。
考查情景交際。Yu’re right你是對(duì)的；Yu’re welcme不客氣；I’m nt sure abut that我不確定；I’m afraid I can’t agree恐怕我不同意。根據(jù)“All thse little things will add up t be great”可知此處是同意對(duì)方的說(shuō)法，選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
三、完形填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）
閱讀讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
When I first arrived in China, I knew little Chinese. And sme f the Chinese wrds I ____16____ had smething t d with fd. I learned the names f a few dishes, but still didn’t knw mst f the things I saw n Chinese restaurant menus. Luckily, there were ____17____ t help me.
Nearly every restaurant menu in China has pictures f fd ____18____ it. But many restaurants I’ve been t in the US dn’t. What is the ____19____ fr the difference?
One thing I’ve definitely (明確地) ____20____ abut China is that fd is a bigger part f their culture than it is in the US. A cmmn way t ____21____ smene in China is t ask them if they’ve eaten yet. Fd is just a bigger deal here—and having pictures f fd in menus is part f that. Sme menus are almst like wrks f art, with beautiful phts.
Anther thing is the ____22____ f the dishes. Chinese dishes smetimes have fanciful (別出心裁的）names like “palace guard chicken” r “three fresh things frm the sil”. These are interesting names, but they dn’t really tell yu ____23____ the dishes are like. Therefre, it’s ____24____ t have pictures s yu can actually see what yu are ging t eat.
There are ____25____ even mre reasns. All I knw is that I was very thankful t have thse picture menus when I first came t China years ag.
16. A. learned abutB. came upC. kept awayD. cleared ut
17. A. videsB. cversC. picturesD. materials
18. A. atB. frC. frmD. in
19. A. resultB. reasnC. chiceD. list
20. A. nticedB. thughtC. reflectedD. imagined
21. A. intrduceB. rememberC. respectD. greet
22. A. platesB. clrsC. pagesD. names
23. A. whatB. hwC. whyD. which
24. A. harmfulB. helpfulC. clrfulD. awful
25. A. nearlyB. simplyC. prbablyD. hardly
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是通過(guò)菜單反映出的中美飲食文化的差異。
【16題詳解】
句意：我學(xué)到的一些中文詞匯與食物有關(guān)。
learned abut學(xué)習(xí)；came up走上前；kept away遠(yuǎn)離；cleared ut清理。根據(jù)“sme f the Chinese wrds I”可知是學(xué)到的詞匯。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意：幸運(yùn)的是，有圖片可以幫助我。
vides視頻；cvers封皮；pictures圖片；materials材料。根據(jù)“every restaurant menu in China has pictures”可知是圖片可以幫助作者。故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：中國(guó)幾乎每一家餐館的菜單上都有食物的圖片。
at在；fr為了；frm從；in在里面。根據(jù)“every restaurant menu in China has pictures f fd...”可知是菜單里有食物圖片。故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意：造成這種差異的原因是什么？
result結(jié)果；reasn原因；chice選擇；list名單。根據(jù)“fr the difference”可知是這種差異的原因。故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：關(guān)于中國(guó)，有一件事我非常清楚，那就是食物在中國(guó)文化中所占的比重比在美國(guó)還要大。
nticed注意到；thught認(rèn)為；reflected反射；imagined想象。根據(jù)“abut China is that fd is a bigger part f their culture than it is in the US”可知是注意到了這個(gè)現(xiàn)象。故選A。
【21題詳解】
句意：在中國(guó)問(wèn)候別人的一種常見(jiàn)方式是問(wèn)他們是否吃過(guò)飯。
intrduce介紹；remember記得；respect尊敬；greet打招呼。根據(jù)“ask them if they’ve eaten yet.”可知問(wèn)別人有沒(méi)有吃飯是中國(guó)人打招呼的一種方式。故選D。
【22題詳解】
句意：另一件事是菜的名字。
plates盤(pán)子；clrs顏色；pages頁(yè)；names名字。根據(jù)“Chinese dishes smetimes have fanciful (別出心裁的）names”可知是菜的名字。故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意：這些名字很有趣，但并不能真正告訴你這些菜是什么樣的。
what什么；hw如何；why為什么；which哪一個(gè)。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少介詞like的賓語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)。故選A。
【24題詳解】
句意：因此，有圖片很有幫助，這樣你就可以真正看到你要吃什么了。
harmful有害的；helpful有幫助的；clrful五顏六色的；awful糟糕的。根據(jù)“yu can actually see what yu are ging t eat.”可知菜單圖片可以讓你看到你要吃的東西，所以是很有幫助的。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意：可能還有更多的原因。
nearly幾乎；simply簡(jiǎn)單地；prbably可能；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“even mre reasns.”可知是可能還有其他原因。故選C。
四、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)30分）
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C.I)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能正確回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
Children’s games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phne, iPad r cmputer t entertain them. Instead, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd. Let’s take a lk.
26. Hw can hide-and-seek be played?
A. One plays and thers watch.
B. One must cry and thers laugh.
C One tries t find and thers hide.
D. One runs and thers try t catch.
27. In ancient China, the earliest kites were made f ________.
A. paperB. metalC. plasticD. wd
28. The game that’s like watching a film is ________.
A. kicking atne ballsB. flying kites
C. watching shadw playsD. playing hide-and-seek
29. Accrding t the passage, the game f kicking a stne ball was ________.
A. ften played in winterB. ppular in Suth China
C. invented in BeijingD. played t keep cl
30. Frm the passage we can learn that ________.
A. Tianjin is famus fr the bird-shaped kite with lng wings
B. the puppets culd mve like peple with the artists’ cntrlling
C. kicking a stne ball was a ppular game befre the Qing Dynasty
D. all the children must cver their eyes while playing hide-and-seek
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)古代的兒童游戲。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thers hide and ne child must try t find them”可知玩捉迷藏時(shí)，其他人躲起來(lái)，一個(gè)人找。故選C。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The earliest kites weren’t made f paper. They were made f wd instead”可知最早的風(fēng)箏是木頭做的。故選D。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Watching shadw mst similar thing t watching a film”可知看皮影戲和看電影相似。故選C。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in the winter”可知踢石頭經(jīng)常在冬天進(jìn)行。故選A。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The artists cntrlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries”可知藝術(shù)家們控制著屏幕后面的木偶，讓木偶像人一樣移動(dòng)并講述故事。故選B。
B
Shwing respect fr senirs
Dads have Father’s Day. Mms have Mther’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, d ur grandparents have a special hliday? Yes, they d!
The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the lunar calendar. As the Chinese wrd fr nine has the same sund as the wrd fr lng, peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t shw their wishes f lng life fr elderly peple.
There are many traditins fr this festival. On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and in the hpe that elderly peple will live much lnger. They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu t celebrate it. Bth chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean huses and cure (治療) diseases.
Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in daily life. Fr example, when an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the hst usually intrduces them frm the ldest t the yungest. When a yunger persn is presenting smething t an lder persn, tw hands are used. On a crwded subway r bus, yunger peple always ffer their seats t elderly peple.
It is a traditinal virtue (美德) in China t respect elderly peple. That’s because the Chinese knw that elderly peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld. Besides, t respect the elderly peple is t respect yurself tmrrw.
31. The Duble Ninth Festival is a celebratin fr ________.
A. fathersB. mthersC. childrenD. elderly peple
32. Which f the fllwing may NOT be a traditin fr the Duble Ninth Festival?
A. Cleaning huses.B. Wearing the plant zhuyu.
C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine.D. Families climbing muntains tgether.
33. What is Paragraph 4 abut?
A. Why we shuld respect elderly peple.
B. Traditinal ways f celebrating the festival.
C. What yung peple usually d n this festival.
D. Examples f respecting elderly peple in daily life.
34. Which is NOT the crrect way t respect elderly peple?
A. We shuld ffer seats t the ld while taking a bus.
B. We shuld sit straight when the ld cme int a rm.
C. We shuld use duble hands t present things t the ld.
D. We shuld intrduce the ldest persn first while eating at the table.
35. Why are Chinese peple prud f being ld?
A. It means they dn’t have t wrk fr thers.
B. It means they have mre virtues than thers.
C. It means they have knwledge and experience.
D. It means what they did in the past was meaningful.
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了重陽(yáng)節(jié)，列舉了一些人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪凶鹬乩夏耆说睦?，并講述了尊重老年人是中華民族的一種傳統(tǒng)美德。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China”可知，重陽(yáng)節(jié)是為老年人慶祝的節(jié)日。故選D。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“families get tgether and climb muntains”以及“They als drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu”可知在重陽(yáng)節(jié)這天，家人聚在一起爬山，喝菊花酒并佩戴一種名為“茱萸”的植物；選項(xiàng)A沒(méi)有提到。故選A。
【33題詳解】
段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段“Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in daily life”可知，第四段主要是一些人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪凶鹬乩夏耆说睦?。故選D。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“when an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands up”可知當(dāng)一個(gè)老年人走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，每個(gè)人都站起來(lái)；選項(xiàng)B表示有誤。故選B。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“That’s because the Chinese knw that elderly peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld”可知，中國(guó)人知道老年人有見(jiàn)識(shí)與經(jīng)歷，所以，中國(guó)人以年老榮。故選C。
C
Basket full f dreams
A set f phts f a by carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket has gne viral (走紅).
The by, Wang Fa, 14, is a member f the Va ethnic grup (佤族) frm Yunnan. After wining the under-14 title (冠軍) in the Guangzhu stp f the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur, an audience (觀眾) member frm Yunnan gave him the bamb basket as a gift and the phts were taken.
“We always carry bamb baskets when we wrk in the field. This is a typical farming tl f the Va ethnic grup. I carried my rackets in this basket t hnr my hmetwn,” Wang said after the match.
Befre tennis, Wang was just an rdinary by frm a village. But in 2016, he was chsen by a lcal club as ne f the first 10 lcal children t learn t play prfessinal tennis, “I was nervus at the beginning because the utside wrld was s different frm my hme,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him make mre friends and get a better educatin.
Over the past six years, Wang, alng with ther players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained hard t imprve his skills and physical strength. The children wuld get up at 6:30 a.m, and practice fr mre than six hurs a day, Every day, they need t swing a racket mre than 7,000 times and run 9 kilmeters.
“If it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping ut my family with farmwrk back hme,” Wang said
Wang’s parents didn’t want him t learn tennis at first because they culdn’t affrd it. But the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free. Wang’s hmetwn, the muntainus Cangyuan Va autcemus cunty, was just lifted ut f pverty (脫貧) in 2019, reprted China Daily. Fr Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur title was the beginning f a hpeful future. “I will aim fr the tp spts (位置) n the prfessinal stage,” he said.
36. Hw ld was Wang Fa when he started t play prfessinal tennis?
A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.
37. Where did Wang Fa get the bamb basket in the phts?
A. His parents gave it t him t carry rackets.
B. It was the ne that he used t d farmwrk.
C. It was ne f the prizes frm the cmpetitin.
D. One f the game audience members gave it t him.
38. Paragraph 4 is written t ________.
A. describe Wang’s life in the club
B. shw hw Wang’s life has changed
C. explain why Wang chse this activity
D. present Wang’s talents in his yung age
39. What can we learn frm Wang’s wrds in Paragraph 6?
A. He thinks that the training is tiring.
B. He is thankful fr jining the tennis club.
C. Cmpetitin is serius in the tennis club.
D. He likes ding farmwrk mre than playing tennis.
40. What d we knw abut Wang Fa?
A. He is hpeful abut his future.
B. He helped his family ut f pverty.
C. His parents dn’t supprt his dream.
D. He needs t make mre mney fr the club.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了來(lái)自云南的佤族男孩背著一個(gè)竹籃，竹籃里放著網(wǎng)球拍，他通過(guò)打網(wǎng)球改變了自己的命運(yùn)。
【36題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The by, Wang Fa, wining the under-14 title (冠軍) in the Guangzhu stp f the 2022 ASICS Tennis Junir Tur”以及“But in 2016, he was chsen by a lcal club as ne f the first 10 lcal children t learn t play prfessinal tennis”可知在2022年他14歲，他在2016年開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)打職業(yè)網(wǎng)球，當(dāng)時(shí)他是8歲。故選C。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“an audience (觀眾) member frm Yunnan gave him the bamb basket as a gift”可知一位來(lái)自云南的觀眾把竹籃作為禮物送給了他。故選D。
【38題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Befre tennis, Wang was just an rdinary by frm a village...”以及本段內(nèi)容可知，本段主要介紹了王發(fā)的生活因?yàn)榇蚓W(wǎng)球發(fā)生了變化。故選B。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“If it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping ut my family with farmwrk back hme”可知如果不是因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)球，他仍然會(huì)在家里幫助家人做農(nóng)活，由此可推知他很感激能加入網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部。故選B。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I will aim fr the tp spts (位置) n the prfessinal stage”可知他將瞄準(zhǔn)職業(yè)舞臺(tái)上的頂尖位置，可見(jiàn)他對(duì)未來(lái)充滿了希望。故選A。
D
D yu ften ask questins? Children are knwn fr wanting answers t many questins because curisity (好奇心) is part f human nature. Bks and TV shws ften depend n curisity. Peple keep reading r watching because they want t find ut what happens.
As we all knw, curisity prvides many advantages. Many f histry’s greatest discveries were made by curius peple. Peple wndered hw things wrked and hw wrk culd be dne mre quickly. Thanks t their curisity, peple nw knw far mre abut the wrld and have useful technlgy t help them. Even if yu dn’t plan t be an inventr r researcher, curisity can still help yu in the classrm. If yu develp the curisity f learning, classes will becme mre interesting. Yu will be gd at them because yu enjy the prcess f learning. Even if yu’re n lnger a student, curisity will make yu an able wrker.
What will yu d if yu’re nt already curius? Luckily, curisity is a skill that can be imprved. Often, the mre yu learn abut a tpic, the mre interesting it becmes. T imprve yur curisity, get infrmatin frm as many surces (來(lái)源) as pssible when yu learn abut a tpic. At the same time, read all kinds f bks, watch r listen t speeches and ask questins. Dn’t always get infrmatin in the same way. Instead, learn t understand the facts that different peple knw.
Dn’t assume yu already knw everything. Instead, search fr ther pssibilities and pinins. Remember, everyne knws smething that yu dn’t knw. Find ut what it is, and ask abut it. This lets yu learn smething and makes the ther peple happy by sharing their knwledge. Let’s try t becme peple wh are full f curisity.
41. Children like t ask questins because ________.
A they are brn with natural curisity
B. they dn’t knw abut the human nature
C. they are knwn fr reading and watching
D. they dn’t want t find the answers by themselves
42. What can curisity help yu in the classrm?
A. It can make yu cleverer than befre.
B. It can make the classes easier fr yu.
C. It can help yu enjy the prcess f learning.
D. It can help yu feel relaxed in the classrm.
43. Which can be helpful t imprve yur curisity?
A. Reading nly ne kind f bk.
B. Shwing thers yur knwledge.
C. Getting infrmatin in the same way.
D. Getting infrmatin frm as many surces as yu can.
44. What des the underlined wrd “assume” mean?
A. Wrry.B. Think.C. Wnder.D. Frget.
45. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Try t Be CuriusB. Make Others Happy
C. Learn t Ask QuestinsD. Great Discveries Made by Curius Peple
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了好奇心是人類天性的一部分，好奇心有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，并介紹了如何培養(yǎng)好奇心。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Children are knwn fr wanting answers t many questins because curisity (好奇心) is part f human nature”可知孩子喜歡問(wèn)問(wèn)題，因?yàn)楹闷嫘氖侨祟愄煨缘囊徊糠?。故選A。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yu will be gd at them because yu enjy the prcess f learning.”可知好奇心會(huì)幫助你喜歡學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程。故選C。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T imprve yur curisity, get infrmatin frm as many surces (來(lái)源) as pssible when yu learn abut a tpic”可知為了提高你的好奇心，當(dāng)你了解一個(gè)話題時(shí)，從盡可能多的來(lái)源獲取信息。故選D。
【44題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Dn’t assume yu already knw everything. Instead, search fr ther pssibilities and pinins”可知不要認(rèn)為你什么都知道，相反，尋找其他可能性和看法，故此處劃線部分意為“認(rèn)為”，和think意義相近。故選B。
【45題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了好奇心是人類天性的一部分，好奇心有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，并介紹了如何培養(yǎng)好奇心，故本文以“盡力保持好奇心”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。
五、口語(yǔ)交際（共5小題，計(jì)5分）
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）。
(In the winter f 2022, peple living in Binzhu had t stay at hme because f COVID-19)
A: Hw is everything ging, Zha Ming?
B: Very well. Cmpared with last winter, ur life nw is very cmfrtable.
A:_____46_____
B: Well, it was hard t say. First, we culdn’t g utside.
A:_____47_____
B: I studied nline and my parents needed t finish sme f their wrk at hme. Besides, we made fd tgether and watched ur favrite mvies.
A: It seemed that yur life wasn’t s bring.
B: Maybe. ______48______ Thanks t sme fitness apps, we can keep exercising every day.
A: I agree. Thse apps are helpful. ______49______
B: Yu knw, we stayed at hme fr a lng time. During that time, we wrried that we wuldn’t have enugh fd t eat.
A: It was terrible. Hw did yu deal with it?
B:______50______The prblem was slved in time.
A; Great! S we can’t lse hpe when we are in a difficult situatin.
A. What did yu d then?
B. I dn’t think it’s a bring life.
C. What abut ther difficulties?
D. Hw was yur life at that time?
E. We als did sprts at hme t keep healthy.
F. We felt nervus and we didn’t knw what t d.
G. Luckily, we received fd packages (包裹) frm the gvernment.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. C 50. G
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是趙明與朋友聊起新冠疫情期間的生活。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“Well, it was hard t say. First, we culdn’t g utside.”可知此處詢問(wèn)疫情的時(shí)候的生活，D選項(xiàng)“那時(shí)的生活怎么樣”符合情景。故選D。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“ I studied nline and my parents needed t finish sme f their wrk at hme. Besides,we made fd tgether and watched ur favrite mvies.”可知此處詢問(wèn)當(dāng)時(shí)做的事情，A選項(xiàng)“那時(shí)你做了什么”符合情景。故選A。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thanks t sme fitness apps, we can keep exercising every day.”可知此處與鍛煉有關(guān)，E選項(xiàng)“我們也在家做運(yùn)動(dòng)來(lái)保持健康”符合情景。故選E。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu knw, we stayed at hme fr a lng time. During that time, we wrried that we wuldn’t have enugh fd t eat.”可知此處介紹當(dāng)時(shí)生活的困難，C選項(xiàng)“其他困難怎么樣”符合情景。故選C。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hw did yu deal with it?”可知此處介紹解決方式，G選項(xiàng)“幸運(yùn)地是，我們收到來(lái)自政府的食物包裹”符合情景。故選G。
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共40分）
六、詞匯應(yīng)用（共10小題，計(jì)10分）
閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞成情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
An idl is smene wh we respect r lve. Hwever, unlike many f my classmates, my idl is nt a film star, a famus writer r a sprtsman, my idl is my dad.
Mst peple believe that a man ____51____ (g) ut and wrk. Hwever, when I was nly a five-year-ld by, I was ____52____ (serius) ill and needed attentin all the time. My dad knew hw much my mum lved her jb, s he stpped ____53____ (wrk) t stay at hme and lk after me. Many men in this situatin wuld want their ____54____ (wife) t stay with the child, but my dad always thinks abut ____55____ (ther) befre himself. This made me start t respect him.
My dad later tk a jb and wrked at night. He chse the jb s that he wuld nly be ut f the huse when I was sleeping. Since then, my dad ____56____ (help) and supprted me in everything I d. I remember when I was learning t ride a bike, my dad ran behind me and held the back f the bicyele s that I wuld nt fall. I ____57____ (feel) s safe because I knew he was near. Sn, I was able t ride by ____58____ (I).
My family is nt rich, and we d nt wn a big huse r an expensive car. My dad has shwn me that smething is ____59____ (imprtant) than mney. Althugh he nw wrks hard every day and is ften very busy, he always makes time _____60_____ (stay) with me. He helps me with my hmewrk, and plays games with me n weekends. He has als taught me that I can achieve anything if I really wrk hard n it.
My dad is my idl because he shwed me the mst imprtant things in life.
【答案】51. shuld g
52. seriusly
53. wrking
54. wives 55. thers
56. has helped
57. felt 58. myself
59. mre imprtant
60. t stay
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的父親是自己的偶像，并介紹了父親為作者所做的事情。
【51題詳解】
句意：大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為男人應(yīng)該出去工作。根據(jù)“Mst peple believe that a ”可知大部分認(rèn)為男人應(yīng)該出去工作，應(yīng)該：shuld，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填shuld g。
【52題詳解】
句意：然而，當(dāng)我還是一個(gè)五歲的男孩時(shí)，我病得很重，一直需要照顧。修飾形容詞ill用副詞seriusly“嚴(yán)重地”。故填seriusly。
【53題詳解】
句意：所以他停止了工作，留在家里照顧我。wrk“工作”，根據(jù)“t stay at hme and lk after me”可知他停止了工作，留在家照顧我，stp ding sth.“停止做某事”。故填wrking。
【54題詳解】
句意：很多處于這種情況的男人都希望他們的妻子留在孩子身邊，但我爸爸總是先考慮別人，然后再考慮自己。根據(jù)“Many men”可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)wives“妻子”。故填wives。
【55題詳解】
句意：很多處于這種情況的男人都希望他們的妻子留在孩子身邊，但我爸爸總是先考慮別人，然后再考慮自己。根據(jù)“thinks abut...”可知是考慮其他人，thers“其他人”。故填thers。
【56題詳解】
句意：從那以后，我爸爸在我做的每件事上都幫助和支持我。help“幫助”，根據(jù)“Since then”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是my dad，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has helped。
【57題詳解】
句意：我感到很安全，因?yàn)槲抑浪驮诟浇?。根?jù)“I knew...”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式felt“感覺(jué)”。故填felt。
【58題詳解】
句意：很快，我就可以自己騎車了。根據(jù)“I was able t ride by...”可知是會(huì)自己騎車，用反身代詞myself“我自己”。故填myself。
【59題詳解】
句意：我爸爸告訴我，有些東西比金錢更重要。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級(jí)mre imprtant“更重要”。故填mre imprtant。
【60題詳解】
句意：但他總是抽出時(shí)間和我在一起。stay“待”，分析句子可知，“makes time”的目的是“stay with me”，作目的狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填t stay。
七、英漢互譯（共5小題，計(jì)5分）
將下列英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)，議語(yǔ)句于譯成英語(yǔ)。
61. The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
___________________________________________________________________________________。
【答案】孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)越有好處。
【解析】
【詳解】這是“the 比較級(jí)，the比較級(jí)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……越……”?！癳arlier”表示“越早”，“better”表示“越好”?！発ids learn t be independent”表示“孩子們學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立”；“it is fr their future”表示“對(duì)他們的未來(lái)”。故填：孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)越有好處。
62. As lng as we pull tgether, we are sure t be successful in the end.
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】只要我們團(tuán)結(jié)在一起，我們堅(jiān)信最后一定能成功。
【解析】
【詳解】as lng as“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；we“我們”；pull tgether“團(tuán)結(jié)在一起”；are sure t“堅(jiān)信”；be successful“成功”；in the end“最后”。故填：只要我們團(tuán)結(jié)在一起，我們堅(jiān)信最后一定能成功。
63. 劉老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我們用英語(yǔ)交流。(encurage)
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】Mr. Liu ften encurages us t cmmunicate with thers in English.
【解析】
【詳解】鼓勵(lì)某人做某事：encurage sb. t d sth.；經(jīng)常：ften，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Mr. Liu，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三；我們：us；和其他人交流：cmmunicate with thers；用英語(yǔ)：in English。故填Mr. Liu ften encurages us t cmmunicate with thers in English.
64. 當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí)必須保持冷靜。(keep ne’s cl)
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】When we are in truble, we shuld keep ur cl.
【解析】
【詳解】當(dāng)：when；從句主語(yǔ)是we；遇到困難：be in truble，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are；主句主語(yǔ)是we；應(yīng)該：shuld，后加動(dòng)詞原形；保持冷靜：keep ne’s cl，此處用形容詞性物主代詞ur。故填When we are in truble, we shuld keep ur cl.
65. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，中國(guó)非常擅長(zhǎng)修建橋梁和鐵路。(be gd at)
________________________________________________________________
【答案】Withut dubt, China is gd at building bridges and railways.
【解析】
【詳解】毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)：withut dubt；擅長(zhǎng)做某事：be gd at ding sth.，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是China，be動(dòng)詞用is；修建橋梁和鐵路：build bridges and railways。故填Withut dubt, China is gd at building bridges and railways.
八、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)5分）
閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
Artist shapes a bit f Chinese culture
Over the past three years, Kang Jian has created mre than 400 dugh sculptures (面塑) and becme a city-inheritr (繼承人) f the dugh sculpture in Mhe, Heilngjiang prvince.
Kang has shwn an interest in art, especially dugh sculpture since he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he wuld ask fr a small piece f dugh t make animals — a rabbit, a fish r a small. Thse small dugh animals brught him lts f gd childhd memries. Hwever, Kang didn’t learn art in cllege. His family was pr and his parents were nt able t affrd his art educatin. Kang left cllege in 2016 and wrked in the Mhe Frestry Bureau.
Then in 2018, during a visit t a museum in Beijing, Kang learned smething abut dugh sculpting. Then he had the idea f taking his childhd interest up. He visited sme famus artists and learned t make dugh sculptures frm them. His skills were imprved a lt.
As a fan f Chinese literature, Kang wuld like t make dugh sculptures f Chitese heres, such as Sun Wukng and Guan Yu. In April 2022, he even finished the dugh sculptures f 108 heres frm the nvel Outlaws f the Marah after 16 mnths f wrk.
When Kang is free, he is invited t give classes at schls t teach students t make dugh sculptures. He is happy t have a chance t tell yung peple abut dugh sculptures and stries abut Chinese flk heres. He expects mre yung peple t take up this traditinal art frm.
66. Where is Kang Jian frm?
___________________________________________________
67. Why didn’t Kang learn art in cllege?
___________________________________________________
68. Hw did Kang imprve his skills f making dugh sculptures?
___________________________________________________
69. Hw lng did it take Kang t finish the 106 heres frm the nvel Outlaws f the Mark?
___________________________________________________
70. What’s Kang Jian’s hpe?
___________________________________________________
【答案】66. He is frm Mhe, Heilngjiang Prvince.
67. Because his family was pr and his parents were nt able t affrd his art educatin.
68. By visiting sme famus artists and learned t make dugh sculptures frm them.
69. 16 mnths.
70. Mre yung peple t take up this traditinal art frm.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了面塑藝術(shù)家康健的經(jīng)歷。
【66題詳解】
根據(jù)“in Mhe, Heilngjiang prvince”可知康健來(lái)自黑龍江省漠河。故填He is frm Mhe, Heilngjiang Prvince.
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“Kang didn’t learn art in cllege. His family was pr and his parents were nt able t affrd his art educatin.”可知康沒(méi)有在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)美術(shù)，因?yàn)樗募彝ズ芨F，父母負(fù)擔(dān)不起他的藝術(shù)教育費(fèi)用。故填Because his family was pr and his parents were nt able t affrd his art educatin.
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“He visited sme famus artists and learned t make dugh sculptures frm them. His skills were imprved a lt.”可知他拜訪了一些著名的藝術(shù)家，并從他們那里學(xué)會(huì)了制作面塑，他的技術(shù)進(jìn)步了很多。故填By visiting sme famus artists and learned t make dugh sculptures frm them.
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“he even finished the dugh sculptures f 108 heres frm the nvel Outlaws f the Marah after 16 mnths f wrk”可知經(jīng)過(guò)16個(gè)月的工作，他甚至完成了小說(shuō)《水滸傳》中108位英雄的面塑。故填16 mnths.
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)“He expects mre yung peple t take up this traditinal art frm.”可知他希望更多的年輕人接受上這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。故填Mre yung peple t take up this traditinal art frm.
九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）
71. 假如你是李華，近日你的英國(guó)筆友Amy發(fā)來(lái)郵件，向你訴說(shuō)她最近的困擾；自己體型微胖，想通過(guò)節(jié)食減肥，以更美的面貌進(jìn)入新的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)給她回封郵件，談一談你對(duì)這問(wèn)題的見(jiàn)解。
參考詞匯: diet(v.節(jié)食), appearance (n.外貌), inner beauty (內(nèi)在美)
Dear Li Hua,
I have been a bit larger than ther girls since I was little. Fr a lng time, this really trubled me. I feel mre wrried because I will start my senir high schl life sn! I am afraid that the students in the new schl will laugh at me because I am “big”. I decide t lk mre beautiful, s I want t lse weight by dieting. What d yu think f my plan? Can yu give me sme advice?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Amy
要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名；
3.卷面整潔，書(shū)寫(xiě)美觀，可適當(dāng)加2—3分；
4.80詞左右。開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Amy,
I have received and read yur letter, in which yu said yu wanted t lse weight by dieting.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs, Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Amy,
I have received and read yur letter, in which yu said yu wanted t lse weight by dieting. As yu mentined in the letter, I have sme advice fr yu.
Firstly, there is n need t care abut what thers think f yu. The mst imprtant thing is t be cnfident and psitive, as it will help yu have curage t face and vercme yur truble. Inner beauty is mre imprtant than appearance. Secndly, keep a healthy diet. Stay away frm high-fat fd and eat mre fruit and vegetables instead. A balanced diet is very imprtant fr lsing weight. Thirdly, ding prper exercise is necessary. Yu’d better get up early in the mrning and d sme sprts regularly.
The mre yu exercise, the healthier yu’ll be. I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu.
Yurs, Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容提出建議，并適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)保持主謂一致，注意字?jǐn)?shù)要求。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，引出話題，提出要給Amy的建議；
第二步，具體闡述給Amy同學(xué)的三個(gè)建議；
第三步，總結(jié)全文，表達(dá)期望。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①there is n need t d sth沒(méi)必要做某事
②stay away frm…與……保持距離
③have curage t d sth有勇氣做某事
[高分句型]
①I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu.（賓語(yǔ)從句）
②Stay away frm high-fat fd and eat mre fruit and vegetables instead.（祈使句）Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children, ppular arund the natin. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child’s eyes while ther kids run arund t play a trick n him r, mre cmmnly, thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a lng histry in China. The earliest kites weren’t made f paper. They were made f wd instead. Nwadays, the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its wn style. Fr example, the bird-shaped kite with lng wings is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
Watching shadw plays
The mst similar thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play. The artists cntrlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries. Peple liked listening t the music and enjyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in the winter t keep warm. Stnes were carved int small balls and kicked alng with feet.

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