?貴州省銅仁市2023年中考英語三模試卷
第一部分聽力(共五節(jié), 30小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)
第一節(jié)聽對話,選擇相應的圖片。(讀一遍)

第二節(jié)聽句子,選擇最佳應答。(讀一遍)
7.(1分)A.Yes,there is.
B.Yes,there are.
C.Yes,they are.
8.(1分)A.Pop music.
B.Swing dance.
C.It's relaxing.
9.(1分)A.It's far.
B.By the way.
C.On foot.
10.(1分)A.In May.
B.Forty yuan.
C.On the sofa.
11.(1分)A.No,I'm not.
B.Certainly not.
C.Glad to hear that.
12.(1分)A.OK,I will.
B.Sorry,you can't.
C.Thank you.
第三節(jié)聽對話, 選擇最佳選項完成句子。 (讀兩遍)
13.(1分)The girl is good at .
A.history
B.geography
C.chemistry
14.(1分) Helen will on Sunday afternoon.
A.play basketball
B.take a guitar lesson
C.watch a movie
15.(1分)Grace will go to for the coming holiday.
A.Thailand
B.Canada
C.Australia
16.(1分)Steven's brother has .
A.big eyes and curly hair
B.small eyes and straight hair
C.small eyes and curly hair
17.(1分)Both Sam and Linda think the talk show last night was so .
A.funny
B.exciting
C.boring
18.(1分) took an online course and made the cakes.
A.Lily
B.Lily's mother
C.Lily's sister
第四節(jié)聽對話, 根據(jù)對話內容及問題,選擇最佳選項。(讀兩遍)
19.(1分)What time is the Sunday lunch?
A.At 12:30.
B.At 1:00.
C.At 1:30.
20.(1分)What do we know about David?
A.He's a customer.
B.He's a manager.
C.He's a waiter.
21.(1分)How was the weather yesterday afternoon?
A.Sunny.
B.Windy.
C.Cloudy.
22.(1分)What's the relationship between Carl and Sue?
A.Classmates.
B.Neighbors.
C.Cousins.
23.(1分)Why does Tina ask Peter questions?
A.For a book.
B.For a report.
C.For the homework.
24.(1分)When can Peter watch TV?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
第五節(jié)聽短文或獨白,完成表格中所缺信息,每空僅填一詞。(讀三遍)
25.(6分)
The Tea House Wants You
Jobs
Requirements
●Be good at making Chinese dishes.
●Have at least two years' work (2)    in a restaurant kitchen.
Working Time
Pay
(1)   
●(3)   something about tea making.
From 4:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m.
900 yuan a week
waiters and waitresses
●Be able to wash the dishes and clean the kitchen.
From 11:00 a.m.to 9:00 p.m.
(4)   yuan per hour
(5)   

/
100 yuan a day
singers

On(6)    nights
/
第二部分完形(共兩節(jié),滿分5分)第一節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文前的選須中選出能真入空白處的佳選項. 選項中有個為余選項。
26.(5分)
A.because B.first C.fighting D.taught E.although F.different
When Helen Keller was just a baby,she became very sick.After she got better,her parents found something(1) .
She couldn't see or hear.So,they took her to see a doctor.The doctor told them that Helen was blind and deaf.For the next seven years,Helen couldn't understand the world.She couldn't even speak(2) she never learned how to speak.She started to act badly.
Then,Helen's parents paid for a teacher,Anne Sullivan.Anne(3) Helen how to spell with her fingers.This changed Helen's life forever.Soon,Helen could read by touch.She could understand people by feeling their lips (唇).It opened up a new world for her.She finally became the(4) deaf and blind person to finish college.
Helen spent the rest of her life(5) for human rights.She wrote books and gave speeches about people with disabilities.She traveled to many countries to speak against poverty (貧困) and war.Even though her life was often hard,Helen was happy.She said

第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A. B. C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
27.(15分)Before electric lights were invented,people often relied (依靠) on the moon as the main source of light at night.Maybe that's why people everywhere noticed marks on the moon's surface and came up with(1) to explain them.
The story of the Moon Rabbit,for example,first(2) over two thousand years ago in ancient China.The rabbit lived with Chang'e and prepared medicine that gave people long life.
In a Japanese tradition,a rabbit(3) offered itself to feed a hungry beggar (乞丐).The beggar was actually the Old Man of the Moon.Touched by the rabbit's kindness,he carried the good(4) back to the moon to live with him.
An old German legend tells of a man who collected firewood on a Sunday instead of going to church (禮拜).He was(5) by being sent to the moon.He is said to still be there,(6) wood every night and serving as a warning to others.
There are also many(7) stories about the moon.In several Asian countries,children are told not to point at the moon,or their ears would be cut off by a moon spirit.This is because pointing at the moon is considered(8) .
A British belief held that the moon was made of silver.(9) you bowed to the new moon while turning over the silver coins in your pocket,you could double your money.For the same effect (作用),you could stand under the full moon,and repeat the phrase(10)" it up" nine times.
Clearly,the moon has a main role in cultures everywhere.What does the moon mean in your culture?

(1)
A.plans
B.stories
C.solutions
(2)
A.appeared
B.connected
C.influenced
(3)
A.angrily
B.kindly
C.carefully
(4)
A.beggar
B.medicine
C.animal
(5)
A.punished
B.encouraged
C.developed
(6)
A.cutting
B.shaping
C.collecting
(7)
A.common
B.strange
C.popular
(8)
A.impolite
B.important
C.impossible
(9)
A.If
B.So
C.But
(10)
A.give
B.fill
C.clean

第三部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共3小題; 每小題2.5 分,滿分30分)閱讀下面三個語篇,從每題所給的A.B. C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。
28.(10分)
Four Guinness (吉尼斯) World▲
Monster yo﹣yo (悠悠球)
This toy is too big for the backyard.Johnson's Whoa﹣Yo is the world's biggest wooden yo﹣yo.The toy is nearly 12 feet across and weighs 4620 pounds﹣ about the weight of three cows.Johnson is keeping the toy for now but hopes to sell it finally.
One﹣handed back handsprings (后手翻)
Not many people can play some back handsprings.But this man can finish 36 using just one hand.Zama Mofokeng keeps the record for most back handsprings on one hand.He started practicing gymnastics (體操) when he was 10 years old.
Pets ride a scooter (滑板車)
Lollipop,the dog and Sashimi,the cat are the fastest pets on a scooter.They keep the record for the fastest five meters on a scooter,and then rode it together.
See through this bridge
If you hate heights,don't look down while crossing this bridge.A walkway in Qingyuan,China,holds the record for the longest glass bridge.It's nearly five times longer than a football field!Still not scared?
(1)Which word can be put in▲?
A.Games
B.Records
C.Sports
(2)According to the passage,how can we describe the monster yo﹣yo?
A.It runs fast.
B.It's very long.
C.It's big and heavy.
(3)Which piece of news is about animals?
A.Pets ride a scooter.
B.See through this bridge.
C.One﹣handed back handsprings.
(4)If we go to Qingyuan,what can we see?
A.A football field.
B.A glass bridge.
C.A man playing back handsprings.
29.(10分)Shu Lin's Grandpa is a children's picture book.The book illustrated (加插圖于) by British﹣Chinese artist Yu Rong was showcased ( 展示) at the London Book Fair.It caused a heated discussion about how to better tell Chinese stories to international readers.
The book tells a story about Shu Lin,a Chinese immigrant (移民) girl.Shu Lin is starting at a new school in Britain.She stands alone in the playground and at lunchtime she eats brightly colored food by herself.She doesn't speak English very well.But when Shu Lin's grandpa comes to school and shows the class his amazing Chinese paintings
In the book,Yu Rong uses paper﹣cutting and ink painting and other Chinese elements (元素) to create a painting style that is both classical and modern.Yu Rong's first picture books have been published in Britain,Italy,Japan
Shu Lin's Grandpa,published in Chinese by Dandelion Children's Bookstore and in English by Otter﹣Barry Books,was shortlisted (列入名單),which is an important children's book award in Britain.
Nowadays,many across the world are eager (渴望的) to learn about China through stories. "The book has interested me to visit China," said Marianne Simon,a student majoring in publishing and creative writing at Kingston University.
The London Book Fair is one of the world's biggest publishing trade fairs.This year,more than 60 Chinese publishers participated in the fair.

(1)According to the passage,who is Yu Rong?
A.A mother of four children.
B.A Chinese book publisher.
C.A British﹣Chinese artist.
(2)In paragraph 2,we can infer that when she starts at a new school.
A.Shu Lin is good at speaking English
B.Shu Lin hasn't been accepted by her classmates
C.Shu Lin is well known for her Chinese paintings
(3)In paragraph 5,the writer tells us many foreigners are eager to learn about China through stories by .
A.giving an example
B.using numbers
C.following the order of time
(4)What's the passage mainly about?
A.Yu Rong's first picture book.
B.The Kate Greenaway Medal.
C.A Chinese﹣themed children's picture book.

30.(10分)From early childhood,we are looking for our most prized friends.Friends have a great influence on us.You can't change the people around you,but you can choose your friends wisely.
Are your friends helping you develop in any way,say they help you with a healthy lifestyle or have rich professional experience that you can learn from?Good friends can help you become a better person.In short,do you see meaningful growth by getting along with them?
Good friends whom you can trust will create a safe environment for you to share your deepest truths.They will likely let your secret remain a secret.They will hold you up in good esteem (尊重) in public.They will keep their words.Their actions will match their words.And if you goofed up,they would even help you out of tricky (棘手的) situations with their well﹣meaning advice.
Good friends who value you will create space in their life for you.In today's fast﹣paced age,we are often noticing how we spend our time,and if you find your friends making time and space for you(陪伴).
Yes,your friends have a role to play when you're going through a crisis,say a heartbreak or the loss of job.They will help you with good quality counsel (建議)
In a nutshell,a good friend is also a guide to you.With these tips,you can create a pool of good friendships for life.Remember what you choose for yourself today has an important bearing on your tomorrow.

(1)According to the passage,who can you choose as a friend?
A.Grace,who loves telling everyone your secret.
B.Lucy,who seldom spends her free time with you.
C.Tina,who can give you some useful advice when you lose a job.
(2)What does the underlined phrase "goofed up" probably mean?
A.had a healthy lifestyle
B.made a mistake
C.had rich professional experience
(3)Which question can best express the theme of the fourth paragraph?
A.Do you see yourself being valued?
B.Do your friends help you develop?
C.Can you depend on your friends for well﹣meaning advice?
(4)What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The importance of good friends.
B.The tips of choosing friends wisely.
C.The advice on getting along with others.
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
31.(10分)In many cities,jaywalkers (亂穿馬路的人) and jayriders make the streets dangerous for everybody. (1) They also cross the street at any place.
Traffic rules are very important and everyone should obey them.We were taught to always follow them in the primary school. (2) Many times,I have seen people cross the street unsafely.Some couriers (快遞員) even run a red light. (3) They are putting the cart before the horse (本末倒置).
Shanghai has had new traffic rules since July 13th,2020. (4) For sure,this rule is welcome.However,there are still problems.Before giving someone a fine,but there are not enough police officers to keep their eye on all the streets. (5) Moreover,some people think that a 20 yuan fine for jaywalkers and a 50 yuan fine for jayriders are too small to stop people from breaking the rules.
I agree with Shanghai on the new rules.However,I think the city can do even better.I also hope that all of us will obey traffic rules.

A.They cross the street at any time.
B.People who jaywalk or jayride will pay a fine.
C.Traffic rules are different among different cities.
D.That means some people will not be caught and fined.
E.These people think speed is more important than safety.
F.However,some people seem to forget them because of their busy life.

第三節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內容填空或回答問題,(1至4題每空不超過三個詞,5題回答問題)
32.(10分)Curling (冰壺運動) is a popular winter sport.Lots of people are interested in curling.They think curling is an interesting sport to watch.Some people don't have a chance to go to stadiums to watch it,and they choose to watch it on TV.
Curling players use a curling stone for their sport.The stone looks like a flattened ball with a handle (把手) on the top.It weighs 42 pounds.The players use the handle to push the stone over the ice and then release (松開) it.
The stone then slides (滑動) into the scoring area.Official curling stones are made of a type of Scottish granite (花崗巖).A new one can cost $1000!
Curling is played between two teams,and each team has four players.The members of the teams can be men or women.A team with both is called a mixed team.The goal of curling is to push the stone on ice into the scoring area.Players use a special curling broom (冰刷) to sweep the area in front of the stone as it slides along.This helps the stone stop in the best possible place for a good score.
The players have special clothing and equipment.They wear special curling shoes.This sport requires skills.Some people agree that curling is a difficult sport to play.In their mind,a good score is usually a matter of luck!

(1)If some people can't go to the stadiums to watch curling,they can watch it .
(2)From paragraph 2,we can know the shape,the ,the material and the price of the curling stone.
(3)A special curling broom can be used to in front of the stone as it slides along.
(4)We may read this passage in a magazine.
(5)After reading the passage,what do you think of curling and why do you think so?


第四部分語育運用(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)中文意思,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞, 縮寫算一詞)
33.(2分)他們的工作多有趣啊!
their jobs are!
34.(2分)家是世界上最溫暖的地方。
Home is place in the world.
35.(2分)如果你不懂,不要畏懼提問。
afraid to ask if you don't understand.
36.(2分)如果你不能成為一個優(yōu)秀的失敗者,你就永遠不會成功。
If you can't be an excellent loser,you never .
37.(2分)到目前為止,《西游記》 已經被翻譯成好幾種語言。
Journey to the West has been several languages so far.
第二節(jié)(共 10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)脑~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
38.(15分)February 6th is National Chopsticks Day.For about one quarter of the world's population,chopsticks are the eating utensils (餐具) of(1) (choose) for every meal.Just as western children learn to use knife and fork,Asian children learn to use chopsticks(2) (quick) become good at using them.To Asian people,forks are (3) odd (奇怪的) utensil.
Chopsticks can be made(4) wood,bamboo,plastic,fine china or metal.In China they are called kuaizi, (5) means "quick little bamboo fellows".
Chopsticks have(6) (be) in use for over 5000 years.However,forks were not used in England(7) 1611.Chopsticks originated in China,and are used in all Asian cultures.How(8) (they) use was introduced to other countries is not known.
Take part in National Chopsticks Day,and use chopsticks for all of your(9) (meal).Chances are (有可能),you will eat Chinese or other Asian food with chopsticks.But you can eat any food with chopsticks on the day. (10) (make) the day really special,use chopsticks on a homemade Chinese dish.Have fun with chopsticks on the day.Make a game out of picking up peanuts or jelly beans with them.
第五部分寫作(滿分 25分)
39.(25分)自信賦予人力量,帶給人快樂。擁有自信,人生處處是舞臺,請以"Confidence Helps Me Grow"為題,根據(jù)思維導圖及寫作要求
要點如下:
(1)應包括思維導圖中的全部要點;
(2)重點談談如何才能變得更加自信;
(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實的個人信息。
Confidence Helps Me Grow
Why is it important to be confident?
What experience made you confident?
In your opinion,how to become more confident?
________
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分聽力(共五節(jié), 30小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)第一節(jié)聽對話,選擇相應的圖片。(讀一遍)
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第二節(jié)聽句子,選擇最佳應答。(讀一遍)
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第三節(jié)聽對話, 選擇最佳選項完成句子。 (讀兩遍)
13.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
14.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
15.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
16.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
17.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
18.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第四節(jié)聽對話, 根據(jù)對話內容及問題,選擇最佳選項。(讀兩遍)
19.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
20.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
21.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
22.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
23.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
24.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第五節(jié)聽短文或獨白,完成表格中所缺信息,每空僅填一詞。(讀三遍)
25.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第二部分完形(共兩節(jié),滿分5分)第一節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文前的選須中選出能真入空白處的佳選項. 選項中有個為余選項。
26.【分析】文章介紹了海倫凱勒的生平以及取得的成績。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:在她好轉之后。根據(jù)She see hear.(她看不見也聽不見。形容詞修飾不定代詞something且置于其后。
(2)考查連詞。句意:她甚至不會說話。根據(jù)she learned to 。)可知前后句之間為因果關系。
(3)考查動詞。句意:安妮教海倫用手指拼寫,Helen's paid a teacher Sullivan.(然后。)結合選項可知應該是教海倫用手指拼寫,故選D。
(4)考查序數(shù)詞。句意:她終于成為第一個完成大學學業(yè)的聾啞人,結合選項可知空處應該表示第一個完成大學學業(yè)的聾啞人。
(5)考查動詞。句意:海倫用她的余生為人權而斗爭 for(為…而戰(zhàn))固定搭配。
【點評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結構完整,注意單詞的適當形式。
第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A. B. C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
27.【分析】本文主要介紹了一些有關月亮的傳說。
【解答】(1)名詞辨析。句意:也許這就是為什么各地的人們都注意到月球表面的痕跡。A.plans計劃;C.solutions解決辦法 are many(7)___stories the 。)可知。故選B。
(2)動詞辨析。句意:例如。A.appeared出現(xiàn);C.influenced影響,月兔的故事最早出現(xiàn)在兩千多年前的中國古代。
(3)副詞辨析。句意:在日本的一個傳統(tǒng)中。A.angrily生氣地;C.carefully小心地 by rabbit's ,此處指兔子仁慈地為乞丐提供食物。
(4)名詞辨析。句意:被兔子的善良感動了。A.beggar乞丐;C.animal動物 by rabbit's ,此處指這個善良的動物。
(5)動詞辨析。句意:他通過被送到月亮上進行處罰;B.encouraged鼓勵。根據(jù)by sent the 。)和選項可知。故選A。
(6)動詞辨析。句意:據(jù)說他仍然在那里,并作為警告其他人;B.shaping塑造。根據(jù)An German tells a man collected on a instead going church 。)可知。故選C。
(7)形容詞辨析。句意:還有很多關于月亮的奇怪的故事;B.strange奇怪的。根據(jù)In Asian ,children told to at moon their would cut by a spirit.(在一些亞洲國家,否則他們的耳朵會被月亮精靈切掉,此處指關于月亮的奇怪故事。
(8)形容詞辨析。句意:這是因為指著月亮被認為是不禮貌的;B.important重要的。根據(jù)In Asian ,children told to at moon their would cut by a spirit.(在一些亞洲國家,否則他們的耳朵會被月亮精靈切掉,指著月亮被認為是不禮貌的。
(9)連詞辨析。句意:如果你向新月鞠躬,你的錢會翻倍;B.So所以。根據(jù)句意可知,同時翻動口袋里的銀幣,因此選"If"引導條件狀語從句。
(10)動詞辨析。句意:為了達到同樣的效果,打開錢包。A.give給,填補。根據(jù)(9)___you to new while over silver in pocket could your ,同時翻動口袋里的銀幣。)和For same (作用)(為了達到同樣的效果)可知,因此選fill,意為"裝滿"。
【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
第三部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共3小題; 每小題2.5 分,滿分30分)閱讀下面三個語篇,從每題所給的A.B. C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。
28.【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了四個吉尼斯世界紀錄。
【解答】細節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)文章講述世界上最大的木制悠悠球,重達4620磅,一個人用一只手完成36個后手翻的記錄,可知,故"記錄"這個詞可以放到▲處。
(2)根據(jù)第一個方框內的內容:Johnson's Whoa﹣Yo the biggest yo﹣yo.The is 12 across weighs pounds﹣ the of cows.(Johnson的悠悠球是世界上最大的木制悠悠球,重4620磅。)可知,怪物悠悠球又大又重。
(3)根據(jù)第三個方框內的內容:Pets ride a (滑板車):Lollipop dog Sashimi cat the pets a scooter.(寵物騎滑板車:狗Lollipop和貓Sashimi是玩滑板車玩得最快的寵物,寵物騎滑板車是關于動物的。
(4)根據(jù)第四個方框內的內容:A walkway Qingyuan,about feet ,holds record the glass ,保持著最長玻璃橋的記錄,如果我們去清遠。故選B。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
29.【分析】本文主要介紹了一本名為《舒琳的外公》的兒童圖畫書。這本書由英籍華人藝術家于蓉繪制,曾在倫敦書展上展出,引起了人們對如何更好地向國際讀者講述中國故事的熱議。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The illustrated by artist Rong showcased ( at London Fair.(這本由英國華裔藝術家于蓉繪制的書在倫敦書展上展出,故選C。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Shu is at a school Britain.She alone the and lunchtime eats colored by 。她獨自站在操場上。)可推知當舒琳進入一所新學校時,故選B。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段Nowadays across world eager to about through "The has me visit ,especially explore traditional artwork," Marianne ,a student in and writing Kingston ,世界上許多人都渴望通過故事來了解中國,尤其是去探索傳統(tǒng)的水墨藝術,告訴我們很多外國人都渴望通過故事了解中國。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Shu Grandpa a children's book.The illustrated by artist Rong showcased ( at London Fair.It a heated about to tell stories international 。這本由英國華裔藝術家于蓉繪制的書在倫敦書展上展出。)結合下文,故選A。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
30.【分析】本文主要講述了朋友對我們的影響以及如何選擇好朋友。
【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段your have a to when going a crisis a heartbreak the of will you good counsel that help piece life ,比如心碎或失業(yè)時。他們會為你提供高質量的建議。)可知Tina,她能給你一些有用的建議,故選C。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段And you goofed up,they would help out tricky situations their advice.(如果你......。)可知此處是指如果你犯錯誤了,可知goofed up意思是"犯錯誤" a mistake"同義。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段 friends value will space their for today's age are noticing we our ,and you your making and for ,it a signal value company.(珍惜你的好朋友會在他們的生活中為你創(chuàng)造空間,我們經常注意到我們是如何度過時間的,這是他們重視你的陪伴的信號,故選A。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段From childhood are for most friends.Friends a great on can't the around ,but can your wisely.(從孩提時代開始。朋友對我們有很大的影響,但你可以明智地選擇朋友,可知本文主要介紹了明智地選擇朋友的一些技巧。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
31.【分析】短文講了我們小學時就學過遵守交通規(guī)則,但是隨著生活節(jié)奏的加快,很多人為了追求速度而忽略了安全。本文旨在呼吁大家不要本末倒置,安全才是最重要的。
【解答】細節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)后句They also the at place.(他們也可以在任何地方過馬路,結合選項。"故選A。
(2)根據(jù)前句Traffic rules very and should them.We taught always them the school. ,每個人都應該遵守。)可知說的是遵守交通規(guī)則,應說"然而。"故選F。
(3)根據(jù)后句They are the before horse 。)可知說的是錯誤的想法,應說"這些人認為速度比安全更重要。
(4)根據(jù)后句Before giving a fine police see or jaywalking jayriding there not police to their on the (在給某人罰款之前,但沒有足夠的警察來監(jiān)視所有的街道,結合選項。"故選B。
(5)根據(jù)前句Before giving a fine police see or jaywalking jayriding there not police to their on the (在給某人罰款之前,但沒有足夠的警察來監(jiān)視所有的街道,結合選項。"故選D。
【點評】做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,保證上下文意思通順,結合選項選出正確答案。
第三節(jié) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內容填空或回答問題,(1至4題每空不超過三個詞,5題回答問題)
32.【分析】本文主要向我們介紹了冰壺運動。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Some don't a chance go stadiums watch ,and choose watch on ,他們選擇在電視上看,如果有些人不能去體育場看冰壺比賽。故填on 。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段It 42 。)可知、重量。故填weight。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Players a special broom(冰刷)to the in of stone it along.(當冰壺滑行時。)可知,選手們使用一種特殊的冰刷清掃石頭前面的區(qū)域,是固定搭配。故填sweep area。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Curling(冰壺運動)is a winter of are in think is interesting to 。很多人對冰壺感興趣。)以及通讀全文可知。所以我們最有可能在一本體育雜志中讀到這篇文章。
(5)主觀表達題。我認為冰壺很難。故填I think it is a sport play.Because it requires
【點評】答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡,然后在文章中找到對應的信息,得出正確答案。
第四部分語育運用(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)中文意思,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞, 縮寫算一詞)
33.【分析】他們的工作多有趣啊!
【解答】根據(jù)中文及所給部分英文可知該句是感嘆句,其中funny表示有趣的,則此處應用how引導感嘆句!
故答案為:How funny。
【點評】本題考查完成句子,要求學生掌握常見的句型結構,再根據(jù)中文及英文進行翻譯,注意句子的正確表達。
34.【分析】家是世界上最溫暖的地方。
【解答】warm暖和,根據(jù)句意可知用最高級warmest。
故答案為:the;warmest。
【點評】漢譯英,熟知每個漢語的英語翻譯,根據(jù)語法結構,組合短語或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
35.【分析】如果你不懂,不要畏懼提問。
【解答】be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事,根據(jù)句意可知句子是否定祈使句。
故答案為:Don't;be。
【點評】漢譯英,在熟知每個漢語的英語翻譯的基礎上,根據(jù)語法結構,組合短語或者句子,便可得出正確答案。
36.【分析】如果你不能成為一個優(yōu)秀的失敗者,你就永遠不會成功。
【解答】根據(jù)中文及給出的部分英文可知該句是連詞if引導的條件狀語從句,通常遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"的原則,從句是一般現(xiàn)在時。succeed表示成功。
故答案為:will;succeed。
【點評】本題考查漢譯英,需要學生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語,構成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。
37.【分析】到目前為止,《西游記》 已經被翻譯成好幾種語言。
【解答】根據(jù)句意提示"到目前為止,《西游記》 ,可知本題為肯定句。考慮用固定短語translate...into...,填其被動結構形式。
故填:translated;into。
【點評】根據(jù)漢語提示填空,先要通讀句子,理解大意,想出要填的句型,再聯(lián)系語境變換恰當?shù)脑~形,方能正確解答。
第二節(jié)(共 10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)脑~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
38.【分析】本文講述了2月6日是全國筷子日。對于大約四分之一的世界人口來說,筷子是每頓飯的首選餐具。
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:對于大約四分之一的世界人口來說。介詞of后跟名詞choice"選擇",故用choice的單數(shù)形式。
(2)考查副詞。句意:就像西方孩子學會使用刀叉一樣,他們很快就會擅長使用筷子,可知句子完整。故填quickly。
(3)考查冠詞。句意:對亞洲人來說。根據(jù)句意,odd為元音音素開頭。故填an。
(4)考查介詞。句意:筷子可以由木頭、塑料、精細的瓷器或金屬制成,原材料看得見。
(5)考查關系代詞。句意:在中國,意思是"快速的小竹人",可知本句為非限定性定語從句,先行詞為kuaizi。故填which。
(6)考查動詞的過去分詞。句意:筷子已經使用了5000多年 over years和have,have后跟be的過去分詞形式been。
(7)考查介詞。句意:然而,叉子才在英國使用。故填until。
(8)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:它們的使用是如何被引入其他國家的。根據(jù)名詞use。故填their。
(9)考查名詞。句意:參加"全國筷子日"。根據(jù)all。故填meals。
(10)考查動詞的不定式。句意:為了讓這一天變得特別。根據(jù)句子,to位于句首。故填To make。
【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復推敲以求得解答。
第五部分寫作(滿分 25分)
39.【分析】【高分句型一】
Self﹣confidence can bring us courage to stick to what we do.自信能給我們帶來勇氣去堅持我們所做的事情。
what to do做什么,是疑問詞接不定式。
【高分句型二】
Although I practiced it for many times at home,I still felt nervous and forgot the words at the beginning.雖然我在家里練習了很多次,但我仍然感到緊張,忘記了剛開始的單詞。
although引導讓步狀語從句。
【解答】
Confidence Helps Grow

Self﹣confidence can bring us courage to stick to what we do.【高分句型一】So it's valuable to us.(自信為什么重要)
When I was in Grade 7,I still felt nervous and forgot the words at the beginning.【高分句型二】Then I breathed deeply,I have become more confident.(介紹經歷)
In opinion,firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them.Above all
【點評】能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達,能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達自己的思想,進而完成寫作任務。

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