?2022年貴州省銅仁市松桃縣中考英語二模試卷
綜合運用（40 分）I.單項選擇（15分）從下列各題所給的選項A、B、C. D中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。
1．（1分）﹣ Mike had unusual week.He said he saw alien.
﹣ Really？Can you believe him？（　　）
A．a(chǎn)；an B．a(chǎn)；a C．a(chǎn)n；an D．a(chǎn)n；the
2．（1分）﹣What is the of the Chinese woman's national volleyball team？
﹣Work as a team and never give up.（　?。?br /> A．spirit B．dream C．victory D．opinion
3．（1分）The movie is so _____that many people are _____．（　?。?br /> A．moving，moving B．moved，moved
C．moving，moved D．moved，moving
4．（1分）﹣ Is that Li Ming over there？
﹣ It be him.He is traveling in Guiyang.（　　）
A．can B．can't C．must D．may
5．（1分）﹣ How about the price of these mobile phones？
﹣ They are equal in price，but not cheaper than at the other stores.（　?。?br /> A．others B．it C．that D．the ones
6．（1分）I didn't see Lucy at the party last night．Do you know_______？（　?。?br /> A．why didn't she come
B．what happened
C．when would she arrive
D．where she has been
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why did you buy such a small shelf'？ books shoes can be put on it.
﹣﹣﹣But my cups can， I guess（　?。?br /> A．Both； and B．Either； or
C．Neither； nor D．Not only； but also
8．（1分）﹣ We have been to Australia once.What about Sam？
﹣ .And he hopes to visit it again.（　　）
A．So has he B．So does he
C．Neither has he D．Neither does he
9．（1分）﹣If your health code isn't ，you are forced to take nucleic acid test.
﹣It's a best way to check whether you are infected a COVID﹣19 or not.（　?。?br /> A．red B．yellow C．green D．blue
10．（1分）The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.（　　）
A．go B．goes C．went D．going
11．（1分）一Why do you walk in such a hurry，Bill？
一I am going to the cinema.Sandy for me for ten minutes.（　　）
A．waited B．will wait C．waits D．has waited
12．（1分）﹣What's that noise？
﹣Oh，I forgot to tell you．The neighbours _______ for a party．（　?。?br /> A．prepare B．a(chǎn)re preparing
C．will prepare D．have prepared
13．（1分）﹣To keep the students safe on their way to school， we have taken more action．
﹣ That sounds great． We should do what we can the school bus accident．（　?。?br /> A．to prevent B．prevent
C．to preventing D．preventing
14．（1分）﹣ Except for health，nothing is yours.
﹣ I agree with you.So anger and laughter are good for our health.（　　）
A．much；much B．less；more
C．little；little D．more；less
15．（1分）﹣_______ lovely the weather is!
﹣Yes． good time we are having!（　?。?br /> A．How； What B．What a； How
C．How； What a D．What； What a
II.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的三個選項中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。
16．（10分）Did you watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games？It's totally （1）　 　from that of the 2008 Summer Games.Because there were no stars，no famous people or professional actors.Just common people show the world who they are.
"It is time to show a modern China and common Chinese people，（2）　 　 the younger people，to the world instead of always paying attention to the country's 5000﹣year history， "said Zhang Yimou，director of the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic games.He also（3）　 　 the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ceremony.It（4）　 　 people a look of China's wonderful and long history.
At the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic games，there were about 3，000 people from all walks of life.More than 90 percent of them are（5）　 　between the ages of 5 and 25.Did you remember the children singing the Olympic anthem（圣歌）？They were primary school students who（6）　 　Fuping，a small county in Hebei.Many live in villages and（7）　 　 parents are either farmers or workers. （8）　 　most didn't have any singing experience，their songs touched people's heart.
Besides，square dancing is a（9）　 　 national activity in China.So the square dancers from ages of 5 to 70 performed in the 30﹣minute warm up show before the ceremony.
From the opening ceremony，we know a modern China and the（10）　 　 of common people.There were no famous performers，but everyone was active and that touched people's heart.

（1）A.same
B.different
C.similar
（2）A.simply
B.generally
C.especially
（3）A.directed
B.suggested
C.compared
（4）A.offered
B.created
C.taught
（5）A.dancers
B.artists
C.students
（6）A.suffered from
B.came from
C.heard from
（7）A.our
B.your
C.their
（8）A.If
B.Because
C.Although
（9）A.serious
B.friendly
C.popular
（10）A.meals
B.gifts
C.lives
II.情景交際（15分）（1）從B欄中找出與A欄相對應(yīng)的答語，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。（5 分）
17．（5分）從B欄中找出與A欄相對應(yīng)的答語。
A
B
（1）　 　Did you hear about the music festival？
（2）　 　How do you like the Tang Costume？
（3）　 　Could you tell me more about Tongren Ancient City？
（4）　 　Would you like to play Chinese chess？
（5）　 　Mary ，thank you for your help.
A.It's very attractive.
B.My pleasure.
C.No，I didn't.
D.No problem.
E.Yes，with pleasure.
（2）從方框內(nèi)選擇能填入對話相應(yīng)空白處的適當選項，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。（10分）
18．（10分）A：Hi，Grace!I heard someone play the piano.What wonderful music! （1）　 　
B：I did.I often play the piano when I am free.
A： （2）　 　
B：Twice a week.
A：It's really nice. （3）　 　
B：Quite a few things.
A：Like what？
B：Taking a walk，doing my lessons，doing sports and so on.What do you do in your spare time？
A：Besides doing my homework，I have to take my after﹣ school classes.I don't have time to do other things to relax myself.
B： （4）　 　You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school.Then you will have more free time.
A： （5）　 　I'll have a try.
B：I believe you can make it.

A.Why not try to manage your time properly？
B.Sounds great!
C.Who did it？
D.How often do you play it？
E.What else do you do in your free time？
閱讀理解（40分）閱讀理解閱讀I和II兩篇短文，從后面每小題所給的選項中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。
19．（10分）
The sea level is rising and some animals are moving to new homes.There may be more storms.What's worse，the rising sea level forces humans to move away from the coasts.While in some parts，it may be too dry to grow plants. ﹣Eric，13，Japan
A new study shows that about 80 percent people in North America can't see the Milky Way （銀河） because of light pollution.The most seriously light﹣polluted country in the world is Singapore.Too much light has a direct effect on human's eyes.It can also destroy our sleep cycle.What's more，it also affects wild animals.
﹣May，14，America
An activity in Hangzhou makes people think more about the use of plastic bags in life.A volunteer said， "If we do nothing about the white pollution，it will cause more deaths of sea animals，and human beings will become ‘plastic men'." ﹣ Li Xiang，15.China
The haze （霧霾） is more and more serious.It does great harm to our health.It can make you cough and cause skin problems and eye problems.You shouldn't exercise in the open air.And open the window at noon or at night for a while.When you go out，you must wear a mask（面罩）. ﹣Wang Ping.14，China
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案：
（1）What problem is Eric talking about？ 　 　
A.The greenhouse effect.
B.Water pollution.
C.Storms and floods.
D.Tree cutting.
（2）How many people in North America can't see the Milky River because of light pollution？ 　 　
A.About 70 percent.
B.About 76 percent.
C.About 83 percent.
D.About 80 percent.
（3）Which country is most seriously polluted by light？ 　 　
A.Japan.
B.Singapore.
C.China.
D.America.
（4）What's the problem in Hangzhou？ 　 　
A.People are destroying the forests.
B.People waste paper in their daily life.
C.People use too many plastic bags in life.
D.People kill many wild animals.
（5）What can we do to prevent the haze？ 　 　
A.Exercise every day in the open air.
B.Open the window all day long.
C.Put on your heavy clothes.
D.Remember to wear a mask.
20．（10分）In ancient China，people made great contributions to the world.Here were some introductions about the four great inventions in China.
It is known that compass was a great gift to the world from ancient China.Before it was invented，sailors had to depend on the stars to find the right direction.After it was invented，the oceans were open to sail.And many discoveries were made with its help.
▲，it was one of the greatest inventions.It is said that in the 3rd century a Chinese man wrote about how to make it.At first，it was used for making fireworks.At the end of the Tang dynasty，people began to use it in wars.The methods of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13 h and 14 h centuries.
As we know，before paper﹣making was invented，the ancient Chinese carved characters on animal bones and stones.China was the first country in the world to make it.During the Western Han dynasty ，it was made in some places in China，and was developed in the Eastern Han dynasty by Cai Lun.He made it with bark，ropes and rags.
A famous person with the name of Bi Sheng developed the printing.He carved characters on pieces of clay or wood and then brushed ink on them.After the characters were printed on paper，the pieces of clay or wood could be reused.This printing technology was the basic method used at that time and spread to Korea，Japan and Europe.

（1）Why was compass a great gift to the world？ 　 　
A.Because it was expensive to get it.
B.Because it was that oceans were open to sail.
C.Because it was easier for sailors to find the correct direction.
D.Because it was difficult for sailors to use it.
（2）What's the best for ▲ ？ 　 　
A.Compass
B.Printing
C.Paper﹣making
D.Gunpowder
（3）The underlined word "characters" means 　 　in the passage.
A.人物
B.特征
C.文字
D.角色
（4）The last paragraph mainly tell us 　 　.
A.The usage of Bi Sheng's printing technology
B.The development of Bi Sheng's printing technology
C.The importance of Bi Sheng s printing technology
D.The purpose of Bi Sheng s printing technology
（5）Where can we probably read the passage？ 　 　
A.In a geography magazine.
B.In a traveling guide book.
C.In a science fiction novel.
D.In a history book.
II.閱讀判斷（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列每小題句子的正（A）或誤（B），并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母代號涂黑。
21．（10分）With the development of times and the progress of society，computers are becoming more and more popular，we can quickly type beautiful Chinese characters through them.So people write less and less by hand.Many people even have forgotten how to write Chinese characters.What's worse，students are paying little attention to it.So，should we spend time in practicing writing？Some people say that with computer we can write without a pen.Some people say that practicing writing is a traditional virtue （美德） of the Chinese nation and it should be carried forward..According to a recent survey in a middle school，more than half of the students have poor writing.
Do students still write by hand？However，when the students are asked if they would like to improve their handwriting，most of them answered， "NO"，which is very upset .
Here are their reasons
Percentage
Reasons
51%
They can type on computers
29%
They are too busy to practice it
14%
It's useless
6%
Others
Here are results about the handwriting of middle school students
Percentage
Results
17%
Have good writing
55%
Have bad writing
28%
Have sO﹣sO writing
Actually，handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our daily life.To have a good writing，you need to follow these suggestions.
Experiment（實驗）.Try using different styles of pens until you find the right one.
Get comfortable.Sit up straight and relaxed with your arms on the table.
Practice makes perfect.Practice it for a few minutes each day.

判斷下列每小題句子的正（A）或誤（B）。
（1）　 　According to writer's survey，popularity of computers might lead to students' poor handwriting.
（2）　 　55 percent of students are not good at handwriting according to the passage.
（3）　 　14% of the students are too busy to practice handwriting according to the passage.
（4）　 　There are 4 pieces of suggestions mentioned to have good handwriting in the passage.
（5）　 　The main purpose of the writer is to advise people to practice writing by hand.
卷II聽力II （10 分）你將聽到一篇短文，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。每空一詞。 答案務(wù)必書寫于答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。短文讀兩遍。
22．（10分）
Hong Kong
The Airport
Hong Kong International Airport was built into the（1）　 　.
The reason is that there isn't enough（2）　 　.
Population
Hong Kong has a population of over（3）　 　million.
Activities
You can go travelling by ship along the river.
You can buy everything you want at a（4）　 　price.
You can also（5）　 　all kind of food in Hong Kong.
Ⅱ.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）
23．（10分）In China，television is popular.Many people spend most of their spare time watching it.It has a huge influence on people's lives.Is all this television good for us or bad for us？
As is known to all，television is one of the most important ways of getting information，such as the news all over the world，history，culture and interesting stories.It provides us with a more lively way to discover the outside world.Also，we can see great movies，operas and cartoons.Therefore，television is not only a way we learn about the world，but also a good entertainment.
However，many people think television is bad for us.They say that all the violence on TV makes people violent.Violence can give children bad ideas.TV can also make people lazy.Instead of doing outdoor activities，they usually sit in front the screen for hours enjoying the funny shows and cartoons without a break.
In general，the problem is not television，but the programs we choose to watch.We have learned how to choose the best in newspapers，books and magazines.Now we have to learn to do with television programs，too.After all，it's our choice.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫下列表格，每格只填一詞。
Television
Advantage
Disadvantage
An important way of getting（1）　 　
（3）　 　on TV makes people violent
A good（2）　 　
Makes people（4）　 　
We should learn to（5）　 　television programs
書面表達（40分）I.單詞拼寫（10分）（1）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的漢語完成句子。答案書寫在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。
24．（1分）People across the world want health，safety and p　 ?。ê推剑?
25．（1分）Many doctors volunteered to 　 　 （ 支持） Zunyi during the epidemic in2022.
26．（1分）After﹣class delayed services are 　 　 （深受歡迎）with parents ，teachers and students.
27．（1分）As students，we should know some 　 ?。ɑ镜模?traffic rules.
28．（1分）I think honesty is a good 　 　（政策）.
（2）根據(jù)句意和空缺處所給首字母寫單詞。答案書寫在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。
29．（1分）Doing exercise too often can b 　 　us up.
30．（1分）I have s 　 　in passing the exam because of working hard .
31．（1分）Mr.Green has enough money to b 　 　everything for his family .
32．（1分）The coat is a little long on me，please 　 　a short one .
33．（1分）The f　 　 between gentlemen is like a cup of tea．
II.短文改錯（10分）下列短文的劃線部分是錯誤的，請改正，并將其正確答案書寫在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。
34．（10分）The CPC is the Communist Party of China.It was found on July 1st 1921. （1）　 　
which was a difficulty time in China's history.The Party saved the country. （2）　 　
It has leaded the Chinese nation for 100 years and given Chinese people （3）　 　
a peaceful or happy life.Now，the CPC is the biggest party in the world （4）　 　
with over 91 millions members.They may be our grandparents，parents，uncles （5）　 　
and aunts，or even our teachers.Members of the CPC are ready making any personal （6）　 　
sacrifices （犧牲）for the country.They will stand out with thinking twice whenever （7）　 　
the country needs them.They always put the country and people in the one place. （8）　 　
We can get to know them through all kinds of they actions.As Chinese， （9）　 　
we should give our thank to them and love them from the bottom of our hearts. （10）　 　
II.寫作（20分）
35．（20分）新冠肺炎疫情的爆發(fā)，讓我們感受到生命健康的重要，更加意識到文明生活（Civilized Life）與健康素養(yǎng)（Heath Literacy）的重要。請你以健康文明生活方式為主題，寫一篇80詞左右的英文短文。文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
內(nèi)容提示：合理膳食、適量運動、使用公筷、你的建議及理由。
參考詞匯：公筷public chopsticks；新冠肺炎novel coronavirus

Health and Civilized Life
The outbreak of novel coronavirus makes us feel the importance of life and health.

2022年貴州省銅仁市松桃縣中考英語二模試卷
參考答案與試題解析
綜合運用（40 分）I.單項選擇（15分）從下列各題所給的選項A、B、C. D中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。
1．（1分）﹣ Mike had unusual week.He said he saw alien.
﹣ Really？Can you believe him？（　?。?br /> A．a(chǎn)；an B．a(chǎn)；a C．a(chǎn)n；an D．a(chǎn)n；the
【分析】﹣ 邁克度過了不尋常的一周。他說他看到了一個外星人。
﹣ 真的嗎？你能相信他嗎？
【解答】a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞，the 表示特指；因為week是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞unusual ，其首字母u發(fā)元音，故第一空填an。anunusual week，不尋常的一周。結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞alien可知第二空答案為an，an alien一個外星人，因為alien的首字母a發(fā)元音。
故選：C。
2．（1分）﹣What is the of the Chinese woman's national volleyball team？
﹣Work as a team and never give up.（　?。?br /> A．spirit B．dream C．victory D．opinion
【分析】﹣﹣中國女排的精神是什么？
﹣﹣團隊合作，永不放棄。
【解答】spirit精神；dream夢想；victory勝利；opinion意見。根據(jù)Work as a team and never give up."團隊合作，永不放棄。"可知，應(yīng)該是女排的"精神"。
故選：A。
3．（1分）The movie is so _____that many people are _____．（　?。?br /> A．moving，moving B．moved，moved
C．moving，moved D．moved，moving
【分析】這部電影如此感人以至于許多人被感動了．
【解答】答案：C．此題涉及英語動詞形容詞的兩種形式，一種是過去分詞作形容詞，一種是現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞．一般來說，過去分詞的形容詞，多形容人或其他生物的情緒或感受，對于被修飾的對象來說，這種形容詞體現(xiàn)了它的主觀感受．如：I am interested in the book． 現(xiàn)在分詞的形容詞，多形容客觀事物體現(xiàn)在外的性質(zhì)，其修飾的對象多不具有生命．如：I always remember the interesting story my teacher had told．
關(guān)于此題，很顯然，movie是客觀事物，描述客觀事物的屬性的，應(yīng)用moving；主語people是人，形容人的主觀感受，用moved．所以正確答案是C．
4．（1分）﹣ Is that Li Ming over there？
﹣ It be him.He is traveling in Guiyang.（　?。?br /> A．can B．can't C．must D．may
【分析】﹣﹣那邊那個是李明嗎？
﹣﹣不可能是他。他正在貴陽旅行。
【解答】can能；can't不可能；must必須；may可以。根據(jù)He is traveling in Guiyang."他正在貴陽旅行。"可知，那邊那個"不可能"是李明。表示否定推測用can't。
故選：B。
5．（1分）﹣ How about the price of these mobile phones？
﹣ They are equal in price，but not cheaper than at the other stores.（　　）
A．others B．it C．that D．the ones
【分析】﹣這些手機的價格怎么樣？
﹣它們價格相等，但不比其他商店便宜。
【解答】others表示兩者之間其他部分；it表示它，指上文提到的同類同物；that表示那個；the ones表示上文提到的同類異物的復數(shù)。文中指不比其他商店的手機便宜，指的是同類異物的復數(shù)，所以用the ones。
故選：D。
6．（1分）I didn't see Lucy at the party last night．Do you know_______？（　?。?br /> A．why didn't she come
B．what happened
C．when would she arrive
D．where she has been
【分析】句意：昨晚在聚會上我沒有看到Lucy，你知道發(fā)生什么事了？
【解答】答案：B．本題可用排除法．首先根據(jù)賓語從句用陳述語序排除A，C；D項的表述應(yīng)該是談話雙方都知道的事情，而本句是問句，故去掉D．故選B．
7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why did you buy such a small shelf'？ books shoes can be put on it.
﹣﹣﹣But my cups can， I guess（　?。?br /> A．Both； and B．Either； or
C．Neither； nor D．Not only； but also
【分析】你為什么買這么小一個架子？書或鞋都不能被放上。但是我猜我的杯子能。
【解答】A…和…，復數(shù)，后面對應(yīng)復數(shù)動詞。B要么…要么，近主原則。C既不…也不…，近主原則。D不但…而且，近主原則。根據(jù)本句句意，應(yīng)該是書和鞋子都不能放在上面，否定含在"既不…也不"里。
故選：C。
8．（1分）﹣ We have been to Australia once.What about Sam？
﹣ .And he hopes to visit it again.（　?。?br /> A．So has he B．So does he
C．Neither has he D．Neither does he
【分析】﹣﹣我們?nèi)ミ^澳大利亞一次。Sam呢？
﹣﹣他也是。他希望能再去一次。
【解答】根據(jù)"And he hopes to visit it again."可知Sam也去過澳大利亞；句子為肯定句，因此用"So+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語"，表示"某人也..."，排除C、D兩項；再結(jié)合"We have been to Australia once."可知，此處指"Sam has been to Australia，too."，因此A項符合題意。
故選：A。
9．（1分）﹣If your health code isn't ，you are forced to take nucleic acid test.
﹣It's a best way to check whether you are infected a COVID﹣19 or not.（　?。?br /> A．red B．yellow C．green D．blue
【分析】﹣﹣如果你的健康碼不是綠色的，你將被迫接受核酸測試。
﹣﹣這是檢查你是否感染了新冠肺炎的最好方法。
【解答】red紅色的；yellow黃色的；green綠色的；blue藍色的。根據(jù)you are forced to take nucleic acid test"你將被迫接受核酸測試"，可知，如果你的健康碼不是"綠色的"。
故選：C。
10．（1分）The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.（　?。?br /> A．go B．goes C．went D．going
【分析】老師告訴我們地球繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
【解答】go去、移動，動詞原形；goes第三人稱單數(shù)形式；went過去式；going動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。"地球繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)"表示事實性，一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語earth"地球"專有名詞，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。
故選：B。
11．（1分）一Why do you walk in such a hurry，Bill？
一I am going to the cinema.Sandy for me for ten minutes.（　?。?br /> A．waited B．will wait C．waits D．has waited
【分析】﹣Bill，你為什么走得這么匆忙？
﹣我要去看電影。Sandy已經(jīng)等我十分鐘了。
【解答】題干關(guān)鍵信息是for ten minutes，表明謂語動作自過去發(fā)生，已持續(xù)了十分鐘，因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，即has waited符合語境。
故選：D。
12．（1分）﹣What's that noise？
﹣Oh，I forgot to tell you．The neighbours _______ for a party．（　?。?br /> A．prepare B．a(chǎn)re preparing
C．will prepare D．have prepared
【分析】﹣那是什么聲音？
﹣噢，我忘了告訴你，鄰居正在準備一個聚會．
【解答】答案B
根據(jù)上文的提問"那是什么聲音"，我們可以看出發(fā)出聲音的動作正在進行，即空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的構(gòu)成是"am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞"，主語為復數(shù)此處用are，故選B
13．（1分）﹣To keep the students safe on their way to school， we have taken more action．
﹣ That sounds great． We should do what we can the school bus accident．（　?。?br /> A．to prevent B．prevent
C．to preventing D．preventing
【分析】﹣﹣為了保證學生們上學路上的安全，我們采取了更多的行動．
﹣﹣聽起來不錯．我們應(yīng)該盡力防止校車事故．
【解答】to prevent不定式．prevent防止，動詞原形．to preventing不搭配，不定式to后用動詞原形．preventing動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞．句子是賓語從句，what we can后省略了do．用不定式表示目的．
故選：A．
14．（1分）﹣ Except for health，nothing is yours.
﹣ I agree with you.So anger and laughter are good for our health.（　　）
A．much；much B．less；more
C．little；little D．more；less
【分析】﹣﹣除了健康，什么都不是你的。
﹣﹣我同意你的看法。所以少生氣多笑對我們的健康有好處。
【解答】第一個空，much很多；less更少的；little幾乎沒有；more更多的。根據(jù)anger"生氣"，可知，應(yīng)該是"更少的"less。第二個空，根據(jù)laughter"笑"，可知，應(yīng)該是"更多的"more。
故選：B。
15．（1分）﹣_______ lovely the weather is!
﹣Yes． good time we are having!（　　）
A．How； What B．What a； How
C．How； What a D．What； What a
【分析】﹣﹣多么好的天?。?br /> ﹣﹣是的，我們玩的多么高興?。?br /> 【解答】答案：C．
根據(jù)lovely the weather is，可知這里的中心詞是lovely，是個形容詞，根據(jù)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!這里用how引導，再根據(jù)good time we are having，可知time是個名詞，good是修飾time的，have a good time表示玩的高興，所以這里用what引導這個感嘆句．故選C．．
II.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的三個選項中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。
16．（10分）Did you watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games？It's totally （1）　B　from that of the 2008 Summer Games.Because there were no stars，no famous people or professional actors.Just common people show the world who they are.
"It is time to show a modern China and common Chinese people，（2）　C　 the younger people，to the world instead of always paying attention to the country's 5000﹣year history， "said Zhang Yimou，director of the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic games.He also（3）　A　 the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ceremony.It（4）　A　 people a look of China's wonderful and long history.
At the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic games，there were about 3，000 people from all walks of life.More than 90 percent of them are（5）　C　between the ages of 5 and 25.Did you remember the children singing the Olympic anthem（圣歌）？They were primary school students who（6）　B　Fuping，a small county in Hebei.Many live in villages and（7）　C　 parents are either farmers or workers. （8）　C　most didn't have any singing experience，their songs touched people's heart.
Besides，square dancing is a（9）　C　 national activity in China.So the square dancers from ages of 5 to 70 performed in the 30﹣minute warm up show before the ceremony.
From the opening ceremony，we know a modern China and the（10）　C　 of common people.There were no famous performers，but everyone was active and that touched people's heart.

（1）A.same
B.different
C.similar
（2）A.simply
B.generally
C.especially
（3）A.directed
B.suggested
C.compared
（4）A.offered
B.created
C.taught
（5）A.dancers
B.artists
C.students
（6）A.suffered from
B.came from
C.heard from
（7）A.our
B.your
C.their
（8）A.If
B.Because
C.Although
（9）A.serious
B.friendly
C.popular
（10）A.meals
B.gifts
C.lives
【分析】文章介紹了北京冬奧會的開幕式。
【解答】（1）形容詞辨析。A.相同的；B.不同的；C.相似的。根據(jù)Because there were no stars，no famous people or professional actors.（因為沒有明星，沒有名人，也沒有專業(yè)演員。）可知它與2008年北京夏奧會不同。故選B。
（2）副詞辨析。A.僅僅；B.通常地；C.尤其。根據(jù)It is time to show a modern China and common Chinese people，_____ the younger people，to the world instead of always paying attention to the country's 5000﹣year history.（是時候向世界展示現(xiàn)代中國和普通的中國人，_____年輕人，而不是總關(guān)注這個國家5000年的歷史。）可知此處用especially，表示"尤其是"。故選C。
（3）動詞辨析。A.指導，導演；B.建議；C.比較。根據(jù)He also_____ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ceremony.（他也_____2008年北京奧運會的開幕式。）可知此處用directed，表示"導演"。故選A。
（4）動詞辨析。A.提供；B.創(chuàng)造；C.教。根據(jù)It_____ people a look of China's wonderful and long history.（讓人們看一看中國精彩和悠久的歷史。）可知此處用offer sb.sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，即給人們提供看的機會。故選A。
（5）名詞辨析。A.舞蹈家；B.藝術(shù)家；C.學生。根據(jù)between the ages of 5 and 25（5至25歲之間）和They were primary school students （他們是小學生），可知他們大多數(shù)是學生。故選C。
（6）動詞短語辨析。A.遭受；B.來自于；C.收到某人的信。根據(jù)They were primary school students who_____Fuping，a small county in Hebei.（他們是小學生____阜平，河北的一個小鎮(zhèn)。）可知是他們來自阜平。故選B。
（7）物主代詞辨析。A.我們的；B.你的，你們的；C.他們的。根據(jù)Many live in villages （很多生活在鄉(xiāng)村），此處的many指的是"很多小學生"，可知他們的父母是農(nóng)民或工人。故選C。
（8）連詞辨析。A.如果；B.因為；C.盡管。根據(jù)_____most didn't have any singing experience，their songs touched people's heart.（____大多數(shù)人沒有唱歌經(jīng)驗，他們的歌觸動了人們的心。）可知此處用although，表示"盡管"。故選C。
（9）形容詞辨析。A.嚴肅的；B.友好的；C.流行的，受歡迎的。根據(jù)square dancing is a____ national activity in China.（廣場舞在中國是一項____的全民活動。）可知此處用popular，表示"流行的"。故選C。
（10）名詞辨析。A.飯；B.禮物；C.生活。結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，北京冬奧會展現(xiàn)了現(xiàn)代中國普通人的生活。故選C。
II.情景交際（15分）（1）從B欄中找出與A欄相對應(yīng)的答語，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。（5 分）
17．（5分）從B欄中找出與A欄相對應(yīng)的答語。
A
B
（1）　C　Did you hear about the music festival？
（2）　A　How do you like the Tang Costume？
（3）　D　Could you tell me more about Tongren Ancient City？
（4）　E　Would you like to play Chinese chess？
（5）　B　Mary ，thank you for your help.
A.It's very attractive.
B.My pleasure.
C.No，I didn't.
D.No problem.
E.Yes，with pleasure.
【分析】（1）你聽說過音樂節(jié)嗎？﹣﹣不，我沒有。
（2）你覺得唐裝怎么樣？﹣﹣它很吸引人。
（3）你能告訴我更多關(guān)于銅仁古城的情況嗎？﹣﹣沒問題。
（4）你想下象棋嗎？﹣﹣是的，我很樂意。
（5）瑪麗，謝謝你的幫助。﹣﹣這是我的榮幸。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)A欄Did you hear about the music festival？（你聽說過音樂節(jié)嗎？）結(jié)合B欄選項可知，C項"不，我沒有。"符合題意。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)A欄How do you like the Tang Costume？（你覺得唐裝怎么樣？）結(jié)合B欄選項可知，A項"它很吸引人。"符合題意。故選A。
（3）根據(jù)A欄Could you tell me more about Tongren Ancient City？（你能告訴我更多關(guān)于銅仁古城的情況嗎？）結(jié)合B欄選項可知，D項"沒問題。"符合題意。故選D。
（4）根據(jù)A欄Would you like to play Chinese chess？（你想下象棋嗎？）結(jié)合B欄選項可知，E項"是的，我很樂意。"符合題意。故選E。
（5）根據(jù)A欄Mary ，thank you for your help.（瑪麗，謝謝你的幫助。）結(jié)合選項可知，B項"這是我的榮幸。"符合題意。故選B。
（2）從方框內(nèi)選擇能填入對話相應(yīng)空白處的適當選項，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。（10分）
18．（10分）A：Hi，Grace!I heard someone play the piano.What wonderful music! （1）　C　
B：I did.I often play the piano when I am free.
A： （2）　D　
B：Twice a week.
A：It's really nice. （3）　E　
B：Quite a few things.
A：Like what？
B：Taking a walk，doing my lessons，doing sports and so on.What do you do in your spare time？
A：Besides doing my homework，I have to take my after﹣ school classes.I don't have time to do other things to relax myself.
B： （4）　A　You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school.Then you will have more free time.
A： （5）　B　I'll have a try.
B：I believe you can make it.

A.Why not try to manage your time properly？
B.Sounds great!
C.Who did it？
D.How often do you play it？
E.What else do you do in your free time？
【分析】這是一則談?wù)摌I(yè)余時間做什么活動的對話。
【解答】（1）根據(jù)下文I did.I often play the piano when I am free.（是我彈的。我有空的時候經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。）結(jié)合選項可知，C項"是誰彈的？"符合題意。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)下文Twice a week.（一周兩次。）結(jié)合選項可知，D項"你多久彈一次？"符合題意。故選D。
（3）根據(jù)下文Quite a few things.（很多事情。）結(jié)合選項可知，E項"你在業(yè)余時間還做什么？"符合題意。故選E。
（4）根據(jù)下文You can listen carefully in class and try to solve your problems at school.Then you will have more free time.（你可以在課堂上認真聽講，努力解決你在學校的問題。那么你會有更多的空閑時間。）結(jié)合選項可知，A項"為什么不試著合理地管理你的時間呢？"符合題意。故選A。
（5）根據(jù)下文I'll have a try.（我來試試。）結(jié)合選項可知，B項"聽起來很棒！"符合題意。故選B。
閱讀理解（40分）閱讀理解閱讀I和II兩篇短文，從后面每小題所給的選項中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。
19．（10分）
The sea level is rising and some animals are moving to new homes.There may be more storms.What's worse，the rising sea level forces humans to move away from the coasts.While in some parts，it may be too dry to grow plants. ﹣Eric，13，Japan
A new study shows that about 80 percent people in North America can't see the Milky Way （銀河） because of light pollution.The most seriously light﹣polluted country in the world is Singapore.Too much light has a direct effect on human's eyes.It can also destroy our sleep cycle.What's more，it also affects wild animals.
﹣May，14，America
An activity in Hangzhou makes people think more about the use of plastic bags in life.A volunteer said， "If we do nothing about the white pollution，it will cause more deaths of sea animals，and human beings will become ‘plastic men'." ﹣ Li Xiang，15.China
The haze （霧霾） is more and more serious.It does great harm to our health.It can make you cough and cause skin problems and eye problems.You shouldn't exercise in the open air.And open the window at noon or at night for a while.When you go out，you must wear a mask（面罩）. ﹣Wang Ping.14，China
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案：
（1）What problem is Eric talking about？ 　C　
A.The greenhouse effect.
B.Water pollution.
C.Storms and floods.
D.Tree cutting.
（2）How many people in North America can't see the Milky River because of light pollution？ 　D　
A.About 70 percent.
B.About 76 percent.
C.About 83 percent.
D.About 80 percent.
（3）Which country is most seriously polluted by light？ 　B　
A.Japan.
B.Singapore.
C.China.
D.America.
（4）What's the problem in Hangzhou？ 　C　
A.People are destroying the forests.
B.People waste paper in their daily life.
C.People use too many plastic bags in life.
D.People kill many wild animals.
（5）What can we do to prevent the haze？ 　D　
A.Exercise every day in the open air.
B.Open the window all day long.
C.Put on your heavy clothes.
D.Remember to wear a mask.
【分析】本文主要是四名學生介紹了嚴重的環(huán)境問題。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個方框The sea level is rising and some animals are moving to new homes .There may be more storms．（海平面正在上升，一些動物正在搬到新家?？赡苓€會有更多的暴風雨。）可知艾瑞克主要談?wù)摫╋L雨和洪水。故選C。
（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個方框A new study shows that about 80 percent people in North America can ' t see the Milky Way because of light pollution．（一項新的研究表明，由于光污染大約80%的北美人看不到銀河系。）可知由于光污染大約80%的北美人看不到銀河系。故選D。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個方框The most seriously light ﹣ polluted country in the world is Singapore．（世界上光污染最嚴重的國家是新加坡。）可知世界上光污染最嚴重的是新加坡。故選B。
（4）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三個方框An activity in Hangzhou makes people think more about the use of plastic bags in life．（杭州的一項活動讓人們更多地思考塑料袋在生活中的使用。）據(jù)此推斷杭州的問題是人們在生活中使用太多的塑料袋。故選C。
（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個方框When you go out ，you must wear a mask．（當你外出的時候，你必須戴口罩。）可知要防止霧霾外出要記得戴口罩。故選D。
20．（10分）In ancient China，people made great contributions to the world.Here were some introductions about the four great inventions in China.
It is known that compass was a great gift to the world from ancient China.Before it was invented，sailors had to depend on the stars to find the right direction.After it was invented，the oceans were open to sail.And many discoveries were made with its help.
▲，it was one of the greatest inventions.It is said that in the 3rd century a Chinese man wrote about how to make it.At first，it was used for making fireworks.At the end of the Tang dynasty，people began to use it in wars.The methods of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13 h and 14 h centuries.
As we know，before paper﹣making was invented，the ancient Chinese carved characters on animal bones and stones.China was the first country in the world to make it.During the Western Han dynasty ，it was made in some places in China，and was developed in the Eastern Han dynasty by Cai Lun.He made it with bark，ropes and rags.
A famous person with the name of Bi Sheng developed the printing.He carved characters on pieces of clay or wood and then brushed ink on them.After the characters were printed on paper，the pieces of clay or wood could be reused.This printing technology was the basic method used at that time and spread to Korea，Japan and Europe.

（1）Why was compass a great gift to the world？ 　C　
A.Because it was expensive to get it.
B.Because it was that oceans were open to sail.
C.Because it was easier for sailors to find the correct direction.
D.Because it was difficult for sailors to use it.
（2）What's the best for ▲ ？ 　D　
A.Compass
B.Printing
C.Paper﹣making
D.Gunpowder
（3）The underlined word "characters" means 　C　in the passage.
A.人物
B.特征
C.文字
D.角色
（4）The last paragraph mainly tell us 　A　.
A.The usage of Bi Sheng's printing technology
B.The development of Bi Sheng's printing technology
C.The importance of Bi Sheng s printing technology
D.The purpose of Bi Sheng s printing technology
（5）Where can we probably read the passage？ 　D　
A.In a geography magazine.
B.In a traveling guide book.
C.In a science fiction novel.
D.In a history book.
【分析】文章介紹了中國古代的四大發(fā)明。
【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Before it was invented，sailors had to depend on the stars to find the right direction（在它被發(fā)明之前，水手們必須依靠星星來找到正確的方向。）可知有了指南針水手更容易找到正確的方向。故選C。
（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)原文At first，it was used for making fireworks.（起初，它被用來制作煙花。）可知"Gunpowder火藥"適合放在此處。故選D。
（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)原文As we know，before paper﹣making was invented，the ancient Chinese carved characters on animal bones and stones.（我們知道，在造紙術(shù)發(fā)明之前，中國古人就在動物的骨頭和石頭上刻___。）可知劃線處是"字"。故選C。
（4）段落大意題。根據(jù)原文He carved characters on pieces of clay or wood and then brushed ink on them.After the characters were printed on paper，the pieces of clay or wood could be reused.（他在泥塊或木塊上刻字，然后在上面刷上墨水。漢字印在紙上后，粘土或木頭碎片可以重復使用。）可知這段說了印刷術(shù)的使用。故選A。
（5）文章出處題。通讀全文，可知文章介紹了中國古代的四大發(fā)明。故出自于歷史書。故選D。
II.閱讀判斷（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列每小題句子的正（A）或誤（B），并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母代號涂黑。
21．（10分）With the development of times and the progress of society，computers are becoming more and more popular，we can quickly type beautiful Chinese characters through them.So people write less and less by hand.Many people even have forgotten how to write Chinese characters.What's worse，students are paying little attention to it.So，should we spend time in practicing writing？Some people say that with computer we can write without a pen.Some people say that practicing writing is a traditional virtue （美德） of the Chinese nation and it should be carried forward..According to a recent survey in a middle school，more than half of the students have poor writing.
Do students still write by hand？However，when the students are asked if they would like to improve their handwriting，most of them answered， "NO"，which is very upset .
Here are their reasons
Percentage
Reasons
51%
They can type on computers
29%
They are too busy to practice it
14%
It's useless
6%
Others
Here are results about the handwriting of middle school students
Percentage
Results
17%
Have good writing
55%
Have bad writing
28%
Have sO﹣sO writing
Actually，handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our daily life.To have a good writing，you need to follow these suggestions.
Experiment（實驗）.Try using different styles of pens until you find the right one.
Get comfortable.Sit up straight and relaxed with your arms on the table.
Practice makes perfect.Practice it for a few minutes each day.

判斷下列每小題句子的正（A）或誤（B）。
（1）　A　According to writer's survey，popularity of computers might lead to students' poor handwriting.
（2）　A　55 percent of students are not good at handwriting according to the passage.
（3）　B　14% of the students are too busy to practice handwriting according to the passage.
（4）　B　There are 4 pieces of suggestions mentioned to have good handwriting in the passage.
（5）　A　The main purpose of the writer is to advise people to practice writing by hand.
【分析】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在人們的書寫越來越差，提供了一些改善書寫的建議。
【解答】細節(jié)判斷題。
（1）根據(jù)computers are becoming more and more popular，we can quickly type beautiful Chinese characters through them.So people write less and less by hand.Many people even have forgotten how to write Chinese characters.What's worse，students are paying little attention to it.（計算機越來越普及，我們可以通過計算機快速地鍵入漂亮的漢字。所以人們書寫越來越少。許多人甚至忘記了如何寫漢字。更糟糕的是，學生們很少關(guān)注它。）可知，這與句子（作者的調(diào)查，電腦的普及可能會導致學生的書寫不好。）描述相符，故填：A。
（2）根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容55% Have bad writing（55% 寫得不好），可知，這與句子（這篇文章，55%的學生書法不好。）描述相符，故填：A。
（3）根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容14% It's useless（14% 它沒用的）可知，14%的學生認為書寫沒用，這與句子（14%的學生太忙而沒有時間練習書法。）描述不相符，故填：B。
（4）根據(jù)To have a good writing，you need to follow these suggestions.Experiment（實驗）.Try using different styles of pens until you find the right one.Get comfortable.Sit up straight and relaxed with your arms on the table.Practice makes perfect.Practice it for a few minutes each day.（要寫得好，你需要遵循以下建議。實驗嘗試使用不同風格的鋼筆，直到找到合適的為止。舒服點。坐直，放松，雙臂放在桌子上。熟能生巧。每天練習幾分鐘。）可知，提到三條建議要有好的書法，這與句子（這篇文章中有四條建議提到要有好的書法。）描述不相符，故填：B。
（5）根據(jù)Actually，handwriting is necessary and important because we need it in our daily life.（事實上，書寫是必要和重要的，因為我們在日常生活中需要它。）可知，這與句子（作者的主要目的是建議人們練習書寫。）描述相符，故填：A。
卷II聽力II （10 分）你將聽到一篇短文，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。每空一詞。 答案務(wù)必書寫于答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。短文讀兩遍。
22．（10分）
Hong Kong
The Airport
Hong Kong International Airport was built into the（1）　　.
The reason is that there isn't enough（2）　　.
Population
Hong Kong has a population of over（3）　　million.
Activities
You can go travelling by ship along the river.
You can buy everything you want at a（4）　　price.
You can also（5）　　all kind of food in Hong Kong.
【分析】略
【解答】略
Ⅱ.任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）
23．（10分）In China，television is popular.Many people spend most of their spare time watching it.It has a huge influence on people's lives.Is all this television good for us or bad for us？
As is known to all，television is one of the most important ways of getting information，such as the news all over the world，history，culture and interesting stories.It provides us with a more lively way to discover the outside world.Also，we can see great movies，operas and cartoons.Therefore，television is not only a way we learn about the world，but also a good entertainment.
However，many people think television is bad for us.They say that all the violence on TV makes people violent.Violence can give children bad ideas.TV can also make people lazy.Instead of doing outdoor activities，they usually sit in front the screen for hours enjoying the funny shows and cartoons without a break.
In general，the problem is not television，but the programs we choose to watch.We have learned how to choose the best in newspapers，books and magazines.Now we have to learn to do with television programs，too.After all，it's our choice.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫下列表格，每格只填一詞。
Television
Advantage
Disadvantage
An important way of getting（1）　information　
（3）　Violence　on TV makes people violent
A good（2）　entertainment　
Makes people（4）　lazy　
We should learn to（5）　choose　television programs
【分析】本文主要介紹了電視對人們生活的巨大影響，我們應(yīng)該學會選擇觀看的電視節(jié)目。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。根據(jù)As is known to all，television is one of the most important ways of getting information，such as the news all over the world，history，culture and interesting stories.（眾所周知，電視是獲取信息的最重要方式之一，例如世界各地的新聞、歷史、文化和有趣的故事。）可知，電視是獲取信息的一個重要方式。information信息，不可數(shù)名詞，故填information。
（2）考查名詞。根據(jù)Therefore，television is not only a way we learn about the world，but also a good entertainment.（因此，電視不僅是我們了解世界的一種方式，也是一種很好的娛樂。）可知，電視也是一種好的娛樂。形容詞修飾名詞，空前有不定冠詞a，故填entertainment。
（3）考查名詞。根據(jù)They say that all the violence on TV makes people violent.（他們說電視上所有的暴力都會讓人變得暴力。）可知，有人認為電視上的暴力會讓人變得暴力。此處是不可數(shù)名詞作句子的主語，注意首字母大寫，故填Violence。
（4）考查形容詞。根據(jù)TV can also make people lazy.（電視也會使人懶惰。）可知，電視能使人懶惰。make sb.+adj.使某人..，固定句型，故填lazy。
（5）考查動詞。根據(jù)In general，the problem is not television，but the programs we choose to watch.We have learned how to choose the best in newspapers，books and magazines.Now we have to learn to do with television programs，too.（一般來說，問題不在于電視，而在于我們選擇觀看的節(jié)目。我們學會了如何在報紙、書籍和雜志中選擇最好的?，F(xiàn)在我們也必須學會處理電視節(jié)目。）可知，我們應(yīng)該學會選擇觀看的電視節(jié)目。動詞不定式后面跟動詞原形，故填choose。
書面表達（40分）I.單詞拼寫（10分）（1）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的漢語完成句子。答案書寫在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。
24．（1分）People across the world want health，safety and p　eace?。ê推剑?
【分析】全世界人民都希望健康、安全與和平。
【解答】and連接并列成分。safety"安全"名詞。根據(jù)提示"和平"可知，填不可數(shù)名詞peace。
故答案為：peace。
25．（1分）Many doctors volunteered to 　support　 （ 支持） Zunyi during the epidemic in2022.
【分析】2022年疫情期間，許多醫(yī)生自愿支持遵義。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"支持"可知，這里不定式to后跟動詞原形support。
故答案為：support。
26．（1分）After﹣class delayed services are 　popular　 （深受歡迎）with parents ，teachers and students.
【分析】課后延遲服務(wù)深受家長、老師和學生的歡迎。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"深受歡迎"可知，be popular with"受......的歡迎"動詞短語。
故答案為：popular。
27．（1分）As students，we should know some 　basic?。ɑ镜模?traffic rules.
【分析】作為學生，我們應(yīng)該知道一些基本的交通規(guī)則。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"基本的"可知，這里修飾名詞，用形容詞basic。
故答案為：basic。
28．（1分）I think honesty is a good 　policy　（政策）.
【分析】我認為誠實是一項好政策。
【解答】根據(jù)提示"政策"可知，這里不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞policy。
故答案為：policy。
（2）根據(jù)句意和空缺處所給首字母寫單詞。答案書寫在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。
29．（1分）Doing exercise too often can b 　uild　us up.
【分析】經(jīng)常鍛煉可以增強我們的體質(zhì)。
【解答】根據(jù)句意"經(jīng)常鍛煉可以_____我們的體質(zhì)"，由首字母b可推出此處用動詞build，構(gòu)成短語build sb up，表示"增強某人的體質(zhì)"。由空前的情態(tài)動詞can考慮填動詞原形。
故答案為：build。
30．（1分）I have s 　ucceeded　in passing the exam because of working hard .
【分析】由于努力學習，我成功地通過了考試。
【解答】根據(jù)句意"由于努力學習，我成功地通過了考試。"，由所給字母s可推出此處用succeed，表示"成功"。have+動詞過去分詞，此處使用succeeded。
故答案為 succeeded。
31．（1分）Mr.Green has enough money to b 　uy　everything for his family .
【分析】格林先生先生有足夠的錢為家里買所有的東西。
【解答】根據(jù)句意"格林先生先生有足夠的錢為家里_____所有的東西"，由首字母b可推出此處用動詞buy，表示"買"。由空前的to考慮填動詞原形形式。
故答案為：buy。
32．（1分）The coat is a little long on me，please 　change　a short one .
【分析】這件外套我穿有點長，請換一件短的。
【解答】根據(jù)句意"這件外套我穿有點長，請換一件短的"，考慮此處用動詞change，表示"換"。由空前的please考慮填其動詞原形形式。
故答案為：change。
33．（1分）The f　riendship　 between gentlemen is like a cup of tea．
【分析】君子之間的友誼就像一杯茶．
【解答】答案：friendship；分析，所填單詞應(yīng)為名詞，根據(jù)意思紳士之間的…就像一杯茶，聯(lián)想到中國有句諺語"君子之交淡如水"，交情，友情friendship，正好以f開頭，且句意通順，所以填friendship．
II.短文改錯（10分）下列短文的劃線部分是錯誤的，請改正，并將其正確答案書寫在答題卡卷II各小題規(guī)定的位置。
34．（10分）The CPC is the Communist Party of China.It was found on July 1st 1921. （1）　founded　
which was a difficulty time in China's history.The Party saved the country. （2）　difficult　
It has leaded the Chinese nation for 100 years and given Chinese people （3）　led　
a peaceful or happy life.Now，the CPC is the biggest party in the world （4）　and　
with over 91 millions members.They may be our grandparents，parents，uncles （5）　million　
and aunts，or even our teachers.Members of the CPC are ready making any personal （6）　to make　
sacrifices （犧牲）for the country.They will stand out with thinking twice whenever （7）　without　
the country needs them.They always put the country and people in the one place. （8）　first　
We can get to know them through all kinds of they actions.As Chinese， （9）　their　
we should give our thank to them and love them from the bottom of our hearts. （10）　thanks　
【分析】這篇文章主要介紹了中國共產(chǎn)黨及共產(chǎn)黨員的無私奉獻。
【解答】（1）考查過去分詞。句意：它成立于1921年7月。此句為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，動詞使用過去分詞。found成立，過去分詞為founded。故填founded。
（2）考查形容詞。根據(jù)空后time（時間）是名詞?？芍仗幨褂眯稳菰~。difficulty困難，名詞；difficult困難的，形容詞。故填difficult。
（3）考查動詞過去分詞。句意：它領(lǐng)導中華民族100多年了并且中國人民平和幸福的生活。根據(jù)for 100 years （100年）可知，動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，使用現(xiàn)在完成時。動詞使用過去分詞。lead領(lǐng)導，過去分詞為led。故填led。
（4）考查連詞。句意：它領(lǐng)導中華民族100多年了并且中國人民平和幸福的生活。or或者，表示選擇；and和，表示并列。故填and。
（5）考查數(shù)詞。million百萬，前面有基數(shù)詞，million使用單數(shù)形式。故填million。
（6）考查動詞不定式。句意：中國共產(chǎn)黨員為了我們的國家準備犧牲自己。be ready to do sth準備做某事。故填to make。
（7）考查介詞。根據(jù)They will stand out （他們將站出來）可知，劃線部分句意為：無論何時國家需要他們不假思索。with使用；without沒有，介詞。without thinking twice不假思索。故填without。
（8）考查序數(shù)詞。句意：他們總是把國家和人民放在第一的位置。one一，基數(shù)詞；first第一，序數(shù)詞。故填first。
（9）考查物主代詞。根據(jù)空后actions（行動）可知，前面使用形容詞性物主代詞。they他們，人稱代詞主格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。故填their。
（10）考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：我們應(yīng)該對他們表示感謝，并且從心底愛他們。根據(jù)our（我們的（是物主代詞，可知后面使用名詞。thank感謝，名詞，此處使用復數(shù)形式thanks。故填thanks。
II.寫作（20分）
35．（20分）新冠肺炎疫情的爆發(fā)，讓我們感受到生命健康的重要，更加意識到文明生活（Civilized Life）與健康素養(yǎng)（Heath Literacy）的重要。請你以健康文明生活方式為主題，寫一篇80詞左右的英文短文。文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
內(nèi)容提示：合理膳食、適量運動、使用公筷、你的建議及理由。
參考詞匯：公筷public chopsticks；新冠肺炎novel coronavirus

Health and Civilized Life
The outbreak of novel coronavirus makes us feel the importance of life and health.
【分析】[高分句型一]
It is a good way to build up a strong body.這是鍛煉身體的好方法。a good way to do sth做某事的好方法。
[高分句型二]
Besides，if we use public chopsticks，the chance of getting ill will be greatly reduced.此外，如果我們使用公共筷子，生病的機會將大大減少。if引導條件狀語從句。
【解答】The outbreak of novel coronavirus makes us feel the importance of life and health.Civilized Life and Health Literacy are also important to us.Here are some tips for civilized and healthy lifestyle.（點題）
First，good eating habits should be formed.We should eat more vegetables and less meat.Eat a balanced diet every day.Then we should stay a positive attitude which can make us happy and relaxed.Don't worry about small things.At the same time we had better do some sports，such as swimming and running.It is a good way to build up a strong body.[高分句型一] Besides，if we use public chopsticks，the chance of getting ill will be greatly reduced.[高分句型二]Last but not least，we can more often open our windows so that the air is fresh.（健康文明的生活方式）I thinkwe should follow the rules of the community because we can avoid the spread of the virus.（我的建議及原因）
Let's develop a civilized，hygienic，scientific and healthy way of life consciously.（總結(jié)全文）

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