?福建省廈門市同安區(qū)2023年中考英語二模試卷
第一部分 (選擇題)1、聽音理解 (共一節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分)第一節(jié)聽句子 聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)
1.(1.5分)
2.(1.5分)
3.(1.5分)
4.(1.5分)
5.(1.5分)
第二節(jié) 聽對話 聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對錯讀兩遍)
6.(1.5分)Which subject does the man like best?
A.Math.
B.Science.
C.English.
7.(1.5分)What is Dave doing now?
A.Cleaning his room.
B.Doing his homework.
C.Listening to music.
8.(1.5分)What time will the concert begin?
A .3:00.
B.3:30.
C.4:00.
9.(1.5分) How does Jenny like the program?
A.Interesting.
B.Educational.
C.Moving.
10.(3分)(1)Why in Sophia late?
A.She got up late.
B.She had an accident.
C.The traffic was heavy.
(2)Where are the speakers?
A.In the library.
B.In the supermarket.
C.In the park.
11.(3分)(1)When is the volleyball match?
A.March 6th.
B.May 10th.
C.June 17th.
(2)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Mother and son.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
12.(3分)(1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Inviting friends.
B.Booking tables.
C.Buying gifts.
(2)What will the man probably do next?
A.Call the gift shop.
B.Clean the windows.
C.Put up balloons.
第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
13.(7.5分)
HAPPY EARTH DAY

Earth Day 2023
Date
On Saturday,(1)   22??.
Activities
>W(wǎng)atch a(2)   
>Join a(3)   theme party.
>Sell art pieces made of(4)   .
Meaning
(5)   our shared home.
Ⅱ.選擇填空 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
14.(1分) Summer is___________ perfect time for outdoor activities.( )
A. a B. an C. the
15.(1分)—My brother joined the army ___________ March this year.
—You must be proud of him.( )
A. at B. on C. in
16.(1分)—Do you think AI will take the place of humans one day?
—I'm not sure.It ___________be dangerous if it is out of control.( )
A. must B. should C. may
17.(1分)___________is not in what you have,but who you are.( )
A. Success B. Safety C. Service
18.(1分)— Did you do ___________meaningful on Learn from Lei Feng Day?
—Yes.I helped clean up the community.( )
A. something B. anything C. nothing
19.(1分) Be sure to think___________before making a decision,or you will regret it.( )
A. quickly B. angrily C. wisely
20.(1分)—Ben has eaten less meat but more vegetables recently.
— No wonder he is getting___________ than before.( )
A. smarter B. healthier C. older
21.(1分)—Jessie,you look so happy.
—Miss Brown just___________ me for helping Jack to improve his English.( )
A. accepted B. praised C. warned
22.(1分)— ___________ does it take to cover the Mountains﹣ to﹣ Sea Trail in Xiamen?
—Nearly 5 hours.( )
A. How long B. How soon C. How far
23.(1分)—What a mess!Could you please___________ your things,Bob?
—Sorry,mom.I'll do it at once.( )
A. work out B. put away C. fix up
24.(1分) Nowadays,3 D printing technology___________ to print out hearts by Chinese scientists.( )
A. is using B. is used C. was used
25.(1分)—Do you know Quan Hongchan?
—Sure.She is an excellent player ___________is always holding on to her dream.( )
A. who B. what C. which
26.(1分) ___________ Cindy didn't do well in the last exam,she didn't give up.( )
A. Since B. Though C. If
27.(1分)—Do you have any plans for this weekend?
—Maybe I ___________myself at Banlam Grand Theater.( )
A. relax B. relaxed C. will relax
28.(1分)—I want to know ___________ .
—By listening to their problems and giving suggestions.( )
A. where I can make friends
B. what good friends are like
C. how I can cheer up my friends
Ⅲ.完形填空 (每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
29.(15分)When I was eight years old,my father moved our family to another town to start a business.We were all(1) about the move because it meant leaving our friends,classmates and relatives What's worse,we were short of money at that time.
Unluckily,we still stayed(2) as fall turned into winter and my parents were arguing more than ever.Besides all the stress and(3) ,we found that most of our Christmas tree decorations(裝飾品) had broken during the move.
My mother(4) a plan for the broken Christmas.One day,my brothers and I saw her painting the most unexpected decorations:tin can lids(錫罐蓋).She said(5) our own decorations." She had spent the past week(6) the lids after meals,and then cut them into stars,bells and trees.We helped to decorate these lids(7) we laughed,sang carols,and talked about our new teachers and classmates.That December afternoon was more unforgettable than most Christmas mornings full of expensive(8) .
To this day,my brothers and I speak(9) of our " tin can Christmas ".Simple,yet made with love and hope,they are more(10) than most of the shining new ones.They present my mother's creativity and ability to bring love and light to our days no matter how dark her own were.

(1)
A.excited
B.sure
C.upset
(2)
A.poor
B.right
C.famous
(3)
A.fairness
B.sadness
C.illness
(4)
A.made up
B.thought up
C.put up
(5)
A.find
B.buy
C.make
(6)
A.collecting
B.kicking
C.selling
(7)
A.unless
B.when
C.because
(8)
A.gifts
B.trees
C.paints
(9)
A.quietly
B.politely
C.happily
(10)
A.reusable
B.terrible
C.valuable

IV.閱讀理解 第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(滿分40分)
30.(10分)For teens,part﹣time jobs are a great way to make some money.They can also help the teens learn responsibility and get valuable work experience.What's more,teens can find out what they really like to do in the future by experiencing different jobs.Would you like to look for a part﹣time job in your free time?Here are some part﹣time jobs suitable for you.
Dog Walker Wanted
Working hours are from 5:00pm to 6:00 pm every day.
Just take dogs out for exercise,feed them and make them active.
$ 10 an hour.
Server Wanted
From 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm,Monday to Friday.
Need to take their orders,serve their food and help them as needed.
$ 130 a week.
Yard Worker Needed
Spend 2 hours every Saturday.
A yard worker needs to cut the grass,plant flowers and everything necessary in a yard.
$ 30 a day
Pet Sitter Needed
Need to care for different animal friends while their owners are away.
It's necessary to feed and cheer up te pets in order to keep them healthy and active.
$ 12 an hour.
Visit www.indeed.com for more information.

(1)According to the passage,having a part﹣ time job can help teens .
A.spend money quickly
B.keep healthy and active
C.get a job as a manager
D.become more responsible
(2)What is Paul expected to do if he works as a dog walker?
A.Play with the dog at home.
B.Take the dog for a walk.
C.Cut the grass and flowers.
D.Feed and take care of the pets.
(3)How much can Gina make working in a restaurant?
A.$ 10 an hour.
B.$ 12 an hour.
C.$ 13 an hour.
D.$ 15 an hour.
(4)Lisa is interested in gardening,so she may work as a .
A.dog walker
B.server
C.yard worker
D.pet sitter
(5)Where is the text probably from?
A.A website.
B.A diary.
C.A guide.
D.A storybook.
31.(10分)Emily has always loved reading.Growing up,she was really shy,so she always turned to books.
In 2019,when Emily was 13 years old,she was told that her dad had cancer(癌癥),and she started thinking about families in similar situations.
When her father recovered (康復(fù)),she came up with a plan to help others.She started a book drive in her hometown.The goal was to collect books and give them to kids being treated for cancer in local hospitals.Since the start of the book drive,Emily has collected more than 10、000 books.
Emily had no idea how much attention her work would get.She started by posting on social media (媒體),expecting maybe two or three responses from neighbors.But it ended up blowing up,especially when news stations began reporting it.
Emily continues to run the book drive,with a little help from her parents."We do the driving,"her father says.She hopes to one day make the project larger to reach more kids.The memory of the first time she visited children who had received her books sticks with her."It was the best day of my life

(1)When Emily received the difficult news,she probably .
A.turned to more books
B.asked her neighbors for help
C.received a bigger comfort
D.worried about her friends
(2)Why did Emily start the book drive?
A.To fight against cancer.
B.To spread kindness.
C.To get more attention.
D.To work with her neighbors.
(3)What does the underlined word"responses"probably mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Replies.
B.Opinions.
C.Decisions.
D.Books.
(4)What did Emily do for her book drive?
A.Bought over 10,000 books.
B.Ran a local hospital.
C.Helped kids with cancer a lot.
D.Built a library for kids.
(5)What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Better late than never.
C.Rome wasn't built in a day.
D.Roses in her hand,sweet smell in mine.
32.(10分)Many people might,when they see something beautiful,simply say it is beautiful.But Ma Baoli(詩意機長),recites (背誦)ancient Chinese poetry instead.
While flying over the Yellow River,he thinks of this poem:"Do you not see the Yellow River come from the sky,rushing into the sea,he recites:"Wave after wave,the Yangtze River rushes east
Ma likes reading poetry in his spare time.During the flights,he sometimes shares poems with passengers about the places they are flying over after broadcasting(播送) basic flight information.The perfect mix of poem and flying is deeply loved by the Chinese people and has won him many fans.On Sina Weibo,many Chinese people have a special feeling for it,"said Ma.
His father used to paint on the white walls of their house and write poems to go with the paintings.As a child,he enjoyed watching his father do these things and listening to him recite poems.It planted a love of ancient poetry in his early heart.
No wonder his love for poetry has now become a family tradition.Like the father,Ma's daughters,aged 6 and 9,"says Ma.

(1)According to the text,Ma Baoli is a/ an .
A.pilot
B.poet
C.broadcaster
D.artist
(2)Which of the following is the exact poem that Ma recites while flying over the Yangtze River?

(3)What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?
A.The flight.
B.Ma's broadcast.
C.Chinese poetry.
D.The painting.
(4)What can we know about Ma's family from the passage?
A.Ma's daughters like to paint on the white walls of their house.
B.Ma developed a love for ancient poetry because of his mother.
C.A family tradition helps them pass on their love for painting.
D.They pay a lot of attention to passing on cultural traditions.
(5)What can be the best title for the text?
A.Classical Poetry.
B.Poetry in Flight.
C.A Wonderful Flight.
D.Poetic Broadcasts.
33.(10分)One day,Ammaar Reshi was playing around with a chatbot called ChatGPT.It's a computer program.It uses AI to think and write in a similar way to humans.Reshi decided to use it to make a children's book.The chatbot helped Reshi come up with a story about a girl named Alice.Reshi created pictures using another Al program.Midjourney.It translates words into pictures.
The book,Alice and Sparkle,was done in just a couple of days.Reshi posted about the book on Twitter.Not everyone was pleased.Some people praised him for his creativity.But artists disagreed.They said the artwork was poor.The way the art was created was also a problem.
Midjourney searches through millions of pictures on the Internet.Then it is trained to create new ones."The main problem to me about AI is that it was trained off of artists' work,"illustrator(插圖畫家) Adriane Tsai says."It's our creations …that we did not agree to being used."Many artists and writers are nervous about the future.Will people pay for their work if it can be done cheaper using AI?
Some companies(公司) are already choosing Al over human talent.The San Francisco Ballet used pictures created by Midjourney to make its production of The Nutcracker known.At a comedy club,an Al﹣powered robot told jokes."It's deeply troubling to see people looking for cheap choices to real human writing,a reporter.
Reshi says tech companies should protect artists and writers:"It's really important that the tech industry that's working on these tools includes artists in the process(過程) of creation."

(1)The book Alice and Sparkle was done with the help of .
A.two AI programs
B.Reshi's parents
C.artists and writers
D.The Nutcracker
(2)Which of the following can best describe Reshi?
A.Helpful.
B.Brave.
C.Lazy.
D.Creative.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?
A.Midjourney is able to create new pictures by itself.
B.AI's creations have nothing to do with artists and writers.
C.The development of AI is a big challenge for artists.
D.Nobody would pay for artwork once AI is widely used.
(4)How does the writer present Paragraph 4 to us?
A.By asking questions.
B.By giving examples.
C.By listing numbers.
D.By making comparisons.
(5)Which may be the best choice if you want to create a painting of a cute cat playing with a ball?


第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(滿分5分)
34.(5分)A gratitude journal(感恩日記) is a special notebook where you write about things that you feel thankful for.When you write in it,you' ll feel happier and healthier.(1)
●(2)
You don't need a special journal to get started —any notebook will work.You can recycle one that's mostly unused by pulling out pages that have been written on.
●Start writing.
Every day,write down one or two things that you feel thankful for.You can use different colors and draw pictures to make it colorful and interesting.(3) The more creative you are,the more fun it will be!
●Reread it often.
Every few weeks —or as often as you'd like —reread some of your journals.This will remind you of all the happy things that have happened in your life.(4) Then you can tell them what you've written.
(5) Keeping a gratitude journal helps us focus on the happy things in our life and feel better about life.

A.Pick a journal.
B.Here is how to get started.
C.You can also write poems or stories.
D.Share your journal with your family or friends.
E.Remember to be thankful every day and enjoy writing!
第二部分(非選擇題)V.情景交際 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,用英語完成下列各題。
35.(2分)好友比賽前,你會這樣祝福他:
to you.
36.(2分)出門時,你想知道今天的天氣,可以這樣問:
today,mom?
37.(2分)看到老師手提重物,你想幫忙,可以這樣問:
?
38.(2分) Tom想了解你未來的理想職業(yè),你會這樣回答:
I .
39.(2分)你想知道現(xiàn)在幾點了,你可以這樣問:

VI.看圖寫話(滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。
40.(2分)be good at


41.(2分)now


42.(2分)of all


43.(2分)tomorrow


44.(2分)important,traffic


VII.短文填空(滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
45.(10分)Have you ever read A Dream of the Red Mansions?
(1) we all know,it is one of the four great classical novels in China.It was first(2) ( perform)as a ballet drama by the National Ballet of China in 2023.
From the view of Jia Baoyu,Dream of the Red Mansions tells a story(3) the history of his large wealthy family and his relationship with Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai.It shows(4) beauty of women and the complex(復(fù)雜的) ancient Chinese society.It has a deep influence at (5) /h??m/and abroad.
There are many(6) ( kind) of Western art styles,but the ballet dance drama can better present this Chinese classic novel.People(7) /b??li?v/ the combination(結(jié)合) will make the creators and dancers so excited.In order to express a better feeling,actors(8) ( careful) design winter snow stage setting and the costumes of the characters.By(9) ( add) Chinese silk into the ballet skirts,the designer Yang Donglin tries to achieve a "combination of Eastern and Western aesthetics(美學(xué))".
You can imagine how(10) /'spe??l/ it is to see a classic Chinese story mixed with Western ballet.The creators hope that the world will know China's history and culture well,while Chinese people have a better understanding of Western art.

VIII.書面表達(滿分15分)
46.(15分)美是一種能引起情感愉悅的價值,無論有形、無形,都可謂之美。為了弘揚它,結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,寫一篇英語短文進行投稿。詞數(shù)80左右。
what is beauty
Opinions:
Flowers,smile,kindness...
Experience:
When,where,what...
Feelings:
...
注意事項:
(1)必須包含所有要求的內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;
(2)意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫;
(3)請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。

What Is Beauty
___________

參考答案與試題解析
第一部分 (選擇題)1、聽音理解 (共一節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分)第一節(jié)聽句子 聽下面五個句子,從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。(每個句子讀兩遍)
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第二節(jié) 聽對話 聽下面七段對話,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。(每段對錯讀兩遍)
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,完成下面表格,每空填一詞。(短文讀三遍)
13.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
Ⅱ.選擇填空 (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
14.【分析】夏季是戶外活動的理想時間。
【解答】不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,具有"一"的概念,在以元音音素開頭的詞前用an,用于特指,用不定冠詞,用定冠詞the,意思是"一段時間",因此要表示一段理想的時間。
故選:A。
【點評】本題主要考查冠詞的基本用法。
15.【分析】﹣﹣我的弟弟今年三月參軍的。
﹣﹣你一定為他感到自豪。
【解答】本題考查時間介詞的用法。at用在鐘點時刻前面;in用在年/月前。
故選:C。
【點評】本題主要考查時間介詞的用法。
16.【分析】﹣你認為AI有一天會取代人類嗎?
﹣我不確定。如果它失去控制,那可能會很危險。
【解答】A表示一定、必須,C表示可能,覺得如果它失去控制,此處表示一種可能性。
故選:C。
【點評】本題考查情態(tài)動詞辨析,要求學(xué)生掌握該類詞的用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
17.【分析】成功不在于你擁有什么,而在于你是誰。
【解答】Success成功;Safety安全。根據(jù)"but you ,此處是"成功不在于你擁有什么"。
故選:A。
【點評】考查名詞的辨析。熟悉選項的含義,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。
18.【分析】﹣﹣在學(xué)雷鋒日,你做了有意義的事情了嗎?
﹣﹣是的。我?guī)椭驋呱鐓^(qū)了。
【解答】本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。something有些東西/事情;anything任何東西/事情;nothing什么都沒有,形容詞修飾不定代詞時。
故選:B。
【點評】本題主要考查不定代詞的基本用法。
19.【分析】在做決定之前一定要明智地想一想,否則你會后悔的。
【解答】A快地;B生氣地。根據(jù)語境before a decision you regret ,我們應(yīng)該在做決定前仔細,否則會后悔。
故選:C。
【點評】考查常見副詞的詞義辨析。平時多積累。
20.【分析】﹣本最近已經(jīng)少吃肉多吃蔬菜了。
﹣毫無疑問他比以前變得更健康了。
【解答】A更聰明的;B更健康的。根據(jù)less but vegetables(少肉多菜)可知此空是"更健康的"。
故選:B。
【點評】熟記常用單詞的含義,結(jié)合題干確定答案。
21.【分析】﹣杰西 ,你看上去很開心。
﹣布朗老師剛剛因為我?guī)椭芸颂嵘挠⒄Z而表揚我。
【解答】A接受;B表揚。praise sb.for sth.表示"因某事而表揚某人"。
故選:B。
【點評】掌握常見單詞和短語含義,結(jié)合語境即可選出答案。
22.【分析】﹣﹣廈門的山海步道走完需要多長時間?
﹣﹣將近5個小時。
【解答】How long多長;How soon多快,其后用in加一段時間來回答;How ,是對距離進行提問 5 hours."可知上文是對時段進行的提問。
故選:A。
【點評】辨析每個選項的含義,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
23.【分析】﹣﹣多亂??!鮑勃,你能把你的東西收起來嗎?
﹣﹣對不起,媽媽。我現(xiàn)在就做。
【解答】work out解決;put away把...收起來。根據(jù)What a 。
故選:B。
【點評】解答本題需首先理解和掌握所給動詞短語的意思和用法。
24.【分析】如今,3 D打印技術(shù)被中國科學(xué)家用來打印心臟。
【解答】主語3 D printing ,根據(jù)Nowadays可知用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),use的過去分詞是used。
故選:B。
【點評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合時態(tài)和語態(tài)準確作答。
25.【分析】﹣你知道全紅嬋嗎?
﹣當然。她是一位總是堅持自己夢想的優(yōu)秀的運動員。
【解答】A關(guān)系代詞,指人;B不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,指物。先行詞是player,指人。
故選:A。
【點評】分析句子成分,確定先行詞,確定其在定語從句中的成分,即可選出關(guān)系詞。
26.【分析】雖然辛迪上次考試沒有考好,但她并沒有放棄。
【解答】 Since自從;Though雖然;If如果 didn't well the exam didn't up."可知前后句之間表達的是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
故選:B。
【點評】辨析每個選項的含義,結(jié)合語境,選擇正確答案。
27.【分析】﹣這個周末你有什么計劃嗎?
﹣也許我會在班蘭大劇院放松一下。
【解答】A一般現(xiàn)在時;B一般過去時。根據(jù)this 。
故選:C。
【點評】分析題干找到關(guān)鍵詞,結(jié)合語境確定時態(tài)。
28.【分析】﹣我想知道如何安慰我的朋友。
﹣通過傾聽他們的問題并給出建議。
【解答】A在哪兒我能交朋友;B好朋友是什么樣的。根據(jù)By to problems(通過傾聽他們的問題)可知此句是提問方式方法的。
故選:C。
【點評】結(jié)合語境查找關(guān)鍵詞,確定連接詞。
Ⅲ.完形填空 (每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
29.【分析】本文主要講述了在家里十分困難的情況下,在媽媽充分發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造力下,我們過了一個難以忘懷的圣誕節(jié)。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞辨析。句意:我們都對搬家感到不安、同學(xué)和親戚;sure確定的。根據(jù)"because it meant leaving our friends、同學(xué)和親戚)"可知,所以感到不安。
(2)考查形容詞辨析。句意:不幸的是,我們?nèi)匀缓芨F。poor貧窮的;famous著名的,我們?nèi)匀缓芨F。
(3)考查名詞辨析。句意:除了所有的壓力和悲傷。fairness公平;illness疾病,我們?nèi)匀缓芨F,發(fā)生了一些不好的事情使我們感到壓力和悲傷。
(4)考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我母親為破碎的圣誕節(jié)制定了一個計劃;thought up想出。根據(jù)"plan(計劃)"可知。故選A。
(5)考查動詞辨析。句意:讓我們自己做裝飾吧;buy買。根據(jù)下文"She spent past lids meals then them stars and ,她一直在飯后收集蓋子、鈴鐺和樹)"可知。故選C。
(6)考查動詞辨析。句意:在過去的一周里,然后把它們切成星星。collecting收集;selling賣,收集蓋子做裝飾。
(7)考查連詞辨析。句意:當我們大笑、談?wù)撐覀兊男吕蠋熀屯瑢W(xué)時。unless除非;because因為,應(yīng)該使用when。
(8)考查名詞辨析。句意:12月的那個下午比大多數(shù)圣誕節(jié)早晨都充滿了昂貴的禮物更令人難忘;trees樹。根據(jù)"Christmas(圣誕節(jié))"可知。故選A。
(9)考查副詞辨析。句意:直到今天。quietly安靜地;happily開心地,兄弟們開心地交談。
(10)考查形容詞辨析。句意:它們很簡單,比大多數(shù)閃亮的新圣誕節(jié)更有價值;terrible可怕的。根據(jù)上文中"That December afternoon was more unforgettable than most Christmas mornings full of expensive gifts.(12)月的那個下午比大多數(shù)圣誕節(jié)早晨都充滿了昂貴的禮物更令人難忘)"可知。故選C。
【點評】首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
IV.閱讀理解 第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。(滿分40分)
30.【分析】本文主要介紹了幾份兼職工作。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段For ,part﹣time are a way make money.They also the learn and valuable experience.What's ,teens find what really to in future experiencing jobs.(對于青少年來說。它們還可以幫助青少年學(xué)習(xí)責(zé)任感并獲得寶貴的工作經(jīng)驗,青少年可以通過體驗不同的工作來發(fā)現(xiàn)他們未來真正喜歡做什么,有一份兼職工作可以幫助青少年變得更負責(zé)任。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左上方框Just dogs for ,feed and them ,喂它們。)可知。故選B。
(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)右上方框From pm 8:00 ,Monday Friday(周一至周五下午6點至8點 130 。)可知。故選C。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)左下方框A worker to the ,plant and necessary a yard.(庭院工人需要在院子里割草。)可知,所以她可以當園藝師。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知本文主要介紹了幾份兼職工作。故選A。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
31.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個名叫Emily的女孩,發(fā)起的書籍捐贈活動,通過收集書籍并將它們送給當?shù)蒯t(yī)院治療癌癥的兒童的故事。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The was for family.Books an bigger ,and started about in situations.(這個消息對她的家人來說很艱難,她開始思考處于類似情況下的家庭,當Emily收到這個艱難的消息時。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段She a book in hometown.The was collect and them kids treated cancer local 。目的是收集書籍。)可知。故選B。
(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段She by on media ,expecting two three responses from neighbors.(她開始在社交媒體上發(fā)帖。)可猜測出。故選A。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段She a book in hometown.The was collect and them kids treated cancer local the of book ,Emily collected than 、000 。目標是收集書籍。)可知。故選C。
(5)段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段 continues run book ,with a help her do driving father hopes one make project to more memory the time visited who received books with was best of life says."I I always to this of ,Emily繼續(xù)開展圖書宣傳活動,"她的父親說,惠及更多的孩子。"那是我一生中最美好的一天。"我意識到我一直想做這種工作,最后一段的大意是贈人玫瑰。故選D。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
32.【分析】文章主要介紹了中國南方航空公司的一名飛行員馬寶利,他因為在飛行途中朗誦古代詩歌而被人們稱為"詩意機長"。文章通過介紹馬寶利的故事,展現(xiàn)了中國人對詩歌和傳統(tǒng)文化的熱愛和傳承。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段But Baoli,a Southern pilot as captain"(詩意機長) (背誦)ancient poetry 。)可知。故選A。
(2)細節(jié)理解題。很具第二段Above Yangtze ,he after ,the River east away it our ,他背誦道:"滾滾長江東逝水。")和圖片內(nèi)容可知。故選D。
(3)代詞指代題。根據(jù)第三段"There a great for fact Chinese have a feeling it,"said Ma.(馬說:"人們非常喜歡詩歌,許多中國人對……有著特殊的感情,下劃線單詞"it"應(yīng)是指"中國詩歌"。
(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段His used paint the walls their and poems go the a child enjoyed his do things listening him poems.It a love ancient in early ,并隨著畫寫詩,他喜歡看父親做這些事情。這在他早期的心中種下了對古詩詞的熱愛 wonder love poetry now a family the ,Ma's ,aged 6 9,are interested poetry traditional culture."Chinese poetry traditional have me a experience.I my can the way Ma.(難怪他對詩歌的熱愛現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為一種家庭傳統(tǒng),馬的兩個女兒,一個4歲。馬說:"中國古典詩歌和傳統(tǒng)文化給我?guī)砹嗣烂畹捏w驗。")可知。故選D。
(5)標題歸納題。通讀全文可知,他因為在飛行途中朗誦古代詩歌而被人們稱為"詩意機長"。故選A。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
33.【分析】這篇文章主要講述了一個小男孩Ammaar Reshi如何使用聊天機器人ChatGPT和另一個AI程序Midjourney來創(chuàng)作一本兒童書《愛麗絲和閃耀》。文章引發(fā)了對AI在藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作中的使用和對人類創(chuàng)作的影響的討論。
【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Ammaar was around a chatbot ChatGPT.It's a program.It AI think write a similar to decided use to a children's chatbot Reshi up a story a girl Alice.(這是一個計算機程序。Reshi決定用它來制作一本兒童讀物。)可知《愛麗絲與火花》這本書是在兩個人工智能程序的幫助下完成的。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段The ,Alice Sparkle done just a of posted the on everyone pleased.Some praised for creativity.But disagreed.(《愛麗絲與火花》這本書只用了幾天就完成了。并不是每個人都滿意,可推知Reshi是有創(chuàng)造力的。
(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Many artists and writers are nervous about the future.(許多藝術(shù)家和作家對未來感到緊張,故選C。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Some companies(公司) are already choosing Al over human talent.The San Francisco Ballet used pictures created by Midjourney to make its production of The Nutcracker known.(一些公司已經(jīng)開始選擇人工智能而不是人類人才。)可知第四段以舉例子的方式向我們介紹人工智能的應(yīng)用。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Midjourney through of on Internet.Then is to new 。然后它被訓(xùn)練去創(chuàng)造新的圖片,Midjourney可能是不錯的選擇。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。(滿分5分)
34.【分析】短文講了如何寫感恩日記的方法。
【解答】細節(jié)推理題。
(1)根據(jù)前句When you in ,you' feel and ,你會感到更快樂。)及其后文內(nèi)容,結(jié)合選項。"故選B。
(2)根據(jù)后句You don't a special to started notebook work.(你不需要一本特殊的日記本就可以開始了——任何筆記本都可以,結(jié)合選項。"故選A。
(3)根據(jù)前句Every day down or things you thankful can different and pictures make colorful interesting.(每天。你可以用不同的顏色畫畫。)可知說的是寫的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)說"你也可以寫詩或?qū)懝适隆?br /> (4)根據(jù)后句Then you tell what written.(然后你可以告訴他們你寫了什么,結(jié)合選項。"故選D。
(5)根據(jù)后句Keeping a gratitude helps focus the things our and better life.(寫一本感恩日記可以幫助我們專注于生活中快樂的事情。)可知這里是對文章的總結(jié),應(yīng)說"記住每天都要心存感激!"故選E。
【點評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,保證上下文意思通順,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。
第二部分(非選擇題)V.情景交際 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,用英語完成下列各題。
35.【分析】祝你好運。
【解答】此處是對好友將要參加比賽的祝福,所以應(yīng)該祝她好運。
故填:Good luck。
【點評】根據(jù)所給情景寫出句子,最后檢查所寫句子,確保其符合語法要求。
36.【分析】媽媽,今天的天氣怎么樣?
【解答】根據(jù)情境,此處應(yīng)該詢問"今天的天氣怎么樣?"
故填:How is the weather/What's the weather like。
【點評】結(jié)合所給情境寫出對應(yīng)的句子,注意常用句型的用法,最后檢查所寫句子,確保其符合語法要求。
37.【分析】我能幫助你嗎?
【解答】根據(jù)情境,此處應(yīng)該詢問自己能否幫助對方,can表示"能夠"。
故填:Can I help you。
【點評】根據(jù)所給情境寫出句子,注意常用句型的用法,最后檢查所寫句子,確保其符合語法要求。
38.【分析】我想當一名老師。
【解答】want to do sth."想做某事";I作主語。
故答案為:I want to be a teacher。
【點評】根據(jù)所給語境提示,寫出答案,符合語法知識。
39.【分析】What time is it now?/What's the time now?
【解答】答案:What time is it now?/What's the time now?詢問的是時間,現(xiàn)在是now,時間等;What time is it now?故該空填:What time is it now?
【點評】在情景對話中,詢問"幾點了?"用:What time is it now?/What's the time now?
VI.看圖寫話(滿分10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。
40.【分析】這個女孩擅長彈吉他。
【解答】be good at擅長,是動詞短語。預(yù)測句意為"這個女孩擅長彈吉他;擅長做某事be good at doing sth.;彈吉他play the guitar。要用一般現(xiàn)在時,be動詞用is。
故答案為:This girl is good at playing the guitar.
【點評】根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片完成句子,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)預(yù)猜句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語來完成句子。
41.【分析】孩子們現(xiàn)在正在讀書。
【解答】now現(xiàn)在,是時間狀語。預(yù)測句意為"孩子們現(xiàn)在正在讀書,是復(fù)數(shù)名詞。要用現(xiàn)在進行時,主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)。
故答案為:Children are reading books now.
【點評】根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片完成句子,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)預(yù)猜句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語來完成句子。
42.【分析】湯姆是三個男孩中最高的一個。
【解答】of all在所以的...中,是介詞短語。預(yù)測句意為"湯姆是三個男孩中最高的一個,是形容詞的最高級;三個男孩中of all the three boys,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。
故答案為:Tom is the tallest of all the three boys.
【點評】根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片完成句子,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)預(yù)猜句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語來完成句子。
43.【分析】我明天乘坐飛機去北京。
【解答】tomorrow明天,是名詞。圖片內(nèi)容是"北京的幾處標志性建筑和飛機"。"乘坐飛機去北京fly to Beijing,用will +動詞原形。
故答案為:I will fly to Beijing tomorrow.
【點評】根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片完成句子,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)預(yù)猜句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語來完成句子。
44.【分析】遵守交通規(guī)則很重要。
【解答】important重要的,是形容詞,是名詞。預(yù)測句意為"遵守交通規(guī)則很重要;遵守交通規(guī)則follow the traffic rules,用it作形式主語,動詞不定式to 。
故答案為:It is very important to follow the traffic rules.
【點評】根據(jù)所給單詞和圖片完成句子,需要學(xué)生根據(jù)預(yù)猜句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等,來選擇合適的單詞或者短語來完成句子。
VII.短文填空(滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
45.【分析】本文主要介紹了中國四大名著之一——《紅樓夢》于2023年首次由中國國家芭蕾舞團作為芭蕾舞劇演出以及它在國內(nèi)外有著深遠的影響。
【解答】(1)考查連詞。句意:眾所周知。As we know眾所周知,故填:As。
(2)考查動詞過去分詞。句意:它于2023年首次由中國國家芭蕾舞團作為芭蕾舞劇演出 the Ballet China 2023(2023年中國國家芭蕾舞團)可知,其結(jié)構(gòu)was/were done,故填:performed。
(3)考查介詞。句意:從賈寶玉的角度來看。由語境可知,應(yīng)填介詞about。
(4)考查定冠詞。句意:它展現(xiàn)了女性的美麗和復(fù)雜的中國古代社會,空缺處應(yīng)填定冠詞the。
(5)考查名詞。句意:它在國內(nèi)外都有著深遠的影響,空缺處應(yīng)填home。
(6)考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:西方的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格有很多種。由空前形容詞 ,空缺處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式kinds。
(7)考查動詞。句意:人們相信這種組合會讓創(chuàng)作者和舞者如此興奮,空缺處應(yīng)填believe。
(8)考查副詞。句意:為了表達更好的感受。此處修飾動詞design應(yīng)用副詞,故填:carefully。
(9)考查動名詞。句意:Yang ,試圖實現(xiàn)"東西方美學(xué)的結(jié)合",空缺處應(yīng)填動名詞adding。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:你可以想象。根據(jù)給出音標并結(jié)合語境可知,故填:special。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷空格處詞義,根據(jù)相關(guān)知識點寫出詞語的正確形式,完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。
VIII.書面表達(滿分15分)
46.【分析】【高分句型一】
Two months ago,when I took part in a speech competition for the first time,I was very nervous.兩個月前,當我第一次參加演講比賽時,我非常緊張。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。
【高分句型二】
Sometimes a simple smile can make a big difference.有時候,一個簡單的微笑可以帶來很大的不同。make a big difference大不同,大作用。
【解答】
What is ?
Smiles are very important.A smile given to the right person at the right time can light that person's day.(微笑最美)
I was moved by a smile from my teacher.Two months ago,I was very nervous. 【高分句型一】My Chinese teacher,sitting in the front row," Yes,地點和經(jīng)歷)
Sometimes a simple smile can make a big difference.【高分句型二】(體會)

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