?2023年江蘇省無錫市錫山區(qū)中考英語一模試卷
1. --Don't you think BYD Auto company is____ great success？
--Yes，I do.BYD electric vehicles（車輛） are getting popular among____public.（　?。?br /> A. ?the，a B. ?a，the C. a，a D. ?the，the
2. We do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________!（　?。?br /> A. treatment B. entertainment C. development D. achievement
3. ________ the national anthem（國歌） is played，we all feel proud of our great country.（　?。?br /> A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever
4. -I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer.Would you like to come along？
-Wow!That would be exciting____challenging.Count me in!（　?。?br /> A. ?as?well?as B. ?as?good?as C. ?as?long?as D. ?as?far?as
5. --Guess what？I'm in the 26th Wuxi School Students' Spoken English Finals !
--Wow!That's____news I've heard this term，Boris!Let's celebrate.（　　）
A. ?a?worse B. ?the?worst C. ?a?better D. ?the?best
6. —Uncle?Sam?said?he?________?my?birthday?party, but?he?never?showed up.?
—That's?Uncle?Sam. He?forgets?everything!
A. will?attend B. would?attend C. has?attended D. had?attended
7. As a students，you____be too careful while taking the exam.（　?。?br /> A. ?mustn't B. ?can't C. ?needn't D. ?shouldn't
8. —How do you like the film Avatar：The Way of Water？
— Wonderful.I have watched it twice__________.（　?。?br /> A. above?all B. in?all C. first?of?all D. at?all
9. --May I speak to Mr. Green？
--Sorry, wrong number. Please _______ to 114 and check the number.（　?。?br /> A. go?through B. look?through C. run?through D. put?through
10. -How long can this sweeping robot last？
-If you use it_____ it may work for you for quite a few years.（　?。?br /> A. properly B. completely C. smoothly D. widely
11. --- What can I do for you， sir？
--- I'm looking for my seat， but I find it is .（　?。?br /> A. made?up B. put?up C. tidied?up D. taken?up
12. —Li Yan is worried about her father who has joined the medical team to Africa.
—What a brave hero!I wonder ________.（　?。?br /> A. how?long?he?has?been?to?Africa
B. how?soon?he'll?return?from?Africa
C. how?many?times?he?has?been?in?Africa
D. whether?he?has?gone?to?Africa?before
13. —How can I improve my spoken English？
—__________.If you keep practising speaking English every day，you' ll be better at it.（　?。?br /> A. Practice?makes?perfect B. Every?dog?has?its?day
C. Put?all?your?eggs?in?one?basket D. There?is?no?smoke?without?fire
14. —I love making friends on the Internet.All of my online friends are so kind to me.
—________.Few of them would become your real friends.（　　）
A. I?couldn't?agree?more B. That's?not?the?case
C. That's?for?sure D. I've?got?it
It was a cold and rainy day.I finished my work late and dragged home.I （1） ______ myself deep into the sofa.I was too （2） ______ to cook anything for myself，so I ordered a pot of chicken upon my phone.
Half an hour later，a delivery worker （3） ______ me that he'd arrived.I went out to pick up the food.I walked （4） ______ because I thought he would leave the food at the gate of my community and leave in a hurry.
As I went to the gate，I saw him （5） ______ in the pouring rain without an umbrella.The rain kept falling down on his face，his foot，and his yellow uniform.He was in his twenties.He looked tired.
"Chicken soup？" he asked.
I nodded and he handed the food to me with shivering（顫抖的） and watery finger.
"Why didn't you leave （6） ______ to find some shelter from the rain？" I asked.
"I work to bring food safely to our （7） ______ .For us，one of the most things is to （8） ______ their needs." he said with a smile on his face.Then he turned around and disappeared in the rain.
The cold rain kept falling，but a wisp（縷） of warmth rose in my heart.Around us there are many （9） ______ people like him who do their jobs every day，even when their work is really tough.They never forget to bring us convenience and （10） ______ .
15. ?A. sat B. threw C. stayed D. kept
16. ?A. amazed B. afraid C. tired D. surprised
17. ?A. told B. reminded C. called D. made
18. ?A. angrily B. quickly C. gently D. slowly
19. ?A. waiting B. walking C. running D. leaving
20. ?A. politer B. later C. faster D. earlier
21. ?A. passengers B. customers C. bosses D. workmates
22. ?A. see B. satisfy C. complete D. remember
23. ?A. unusual B. common C. hard D. special
24. ?A. kindness B. happiness C. carelessness D. interest
P
Plants need certain things to live，grow and stay healthy.The following pictures will show you what they need to survive.

Plants use light to make their own food.If you leave a plant near a window，it will bend（彎曲） and grow toward the light.It tries to get as much as sunshine as possible.
Plants need water to survive and stay strong.When a plant does not get enough water，its stem（莖） will become soft and hung down，and also its leaves will be weak and dry.
Plants will grow best when the temperature is just right for them.Some plants like hot weather，while others prefer cooler conditions.
All plants need air.They use the gas carbon dioxide（二氧化碳） from air to make food，and they use oxygen from air to give off energy from food.

25. Which of the following environments is suitable for plants to grow？ ______
A. A planet without any water. B. A room in complete darkness.
C. A box free of carbon dioxide. D. A farm with proper temperature.
26. What can plants use air for？ ______
A. To get food from the soil. B. To save energy from food.
C. To control their temperature. D. To produce the food they need.
27. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably from？ ______
A. History Discovery. B. Language Learning.
C. Biology Research. D. Science Contributions.
Q

The Merlion is a mythical（神話中的） animal that is half-fish and half-lion.It stands for Singapore's identity—its body stands for the fishing villages of Singapore's past，while its lion head is a symbol of Singapore's past，while its lion head is a symbol of Singapore's （"lion city" in Sanskrit）.It was built by craftsman Lim Nang Seng.Unveiled（揭幕） by Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew in 1972，the statue was first placed at the mouth of the Singapore River but now stands overlooking the bay at Merlion Park.

Gardens by the Bay is a 100-hectare（公頃） nature park in Singapore that aims to create a "City in a Garden" and improve air quality.It attracts around 50 million visitors per year and has three main gardens：Central，East and South.The South Garden has the most attractions.Supertree Grove is one of the most famous attractions among them.There are 18 tree-like installations（裝置） that reach up to 50 meters off the ground and are made out of reinforced concrete（鋼筋混凝土） and plants.The free evening light show is well worth watching.

The Helix Bridge is a pedestrian（人行的） bridge in Singapore that was built in 2010.It's the longest one there and connects Marina Center to the Bayfront.The bridge is shaped like a double helix（螺旋） DNA，which stands for "life and continuity，renewal（更新） and growth".If you're into science，you might notice pairs of letters "c" and "g"，as well as "a" and "t" on the bridge—these stand for the four bases of DNA.
28. What does the fish body of the Merlion stand for？ ______
A. The well-developed fishing industry in Singapore.
B. The fishing villages of Singapore's past.
C. The achievement of Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew.
D. The sincere wish of a good future for the nation.
29. Why were the Gardens by the Bay built？ ______
A. To create shadows.
B. To work as lighting installations.
C. To make the environment better.
D. To attract visitors.
30. What are the relations between the Helix Bridge and DNA？ ______
①The bridge shares a similar shape with a double helix DNA.
②The letters people can find on the bridge stand for the bases of DNA.
③The bridge was built to memorize the finding of DNA.
④The symbolic meaning of the bridge is similar to DNA.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
R
About 50 percent of food in the US is wasted.Wasted food produces gas that will cause global warming，and brings other problems like energy emergency.To reduce food waste，people in the food packaging industry are a working to develop products for longer shelf life.
Jonathan Deutsch，a professor of food science，says， "All food packaging is designed to explain the contents，protect the quality，and make sure the safety of the product." When packaging keeps food safe and fresh for a longer time，less waste happens.
Making food last longer is not easy because different foods need different packaging.Fats，for example，change when meeting air and light.That's why fatty foods，like potato chips，are always kept in packages which light can't get through.And cookies are afraid of getting wet.Keeping those snacks in a fully closed package will help them stay fresh and tasty longer.
Packaging can extend shelf life by keeping out gases in the air，like oxygen.Oxygen causes problems for many different foods.So many food packages are designed to solve the air problem.Vacuum-Sealed packaging takes off any oxygen between the food and packaging，which can increase shelf life from a few days to a few weeks.Modified atmosphere packaging is another solution.Unlike vacuum-Sealed packaging，which takes off as much air as possible，this packaging replaces the air with a right mixture of gases.Red meat needs some oxygen to keep its colour，but too much oxygen can make it go bad.This kind of packaging can extend shelf life while keeping the product's colour.
While packaging can help reduce food waste，people also need to consider the environmental influence of the packaging itself.Scientists are working to develop more proper materials.And more people get to know the importance of reducing food waste. "Unlike many of the challenges we face right now on our planet，" said Shukla from Food &；Wine magazine， "Food waste is something that every single person can do something about."
31. People work on food packaging to make food ______ .
A. produce more energy B. produce less harmful gas
C. be kept for a longer time D. be away from air pollution
32. In Paragraph 3，the writer mentioned potato chips and cookies to ______ .
A. explain food must be kept without light
B. explain packaging depends on the food type
C. show wasted food is bad for the environment
D. show food goes bad quickly when getting wet
33. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. How to Package Food
B. Creative Packaging Designs
C. Food Waste：Causes and Solutions
D. Packaging：A Way to Fight Food Waste
S
Cassy made a plan for her and Emmeline.No one wanted to go to the attic（閣樓）in Legree's house because everyone thought it was full of ghosts and Legree was afraid of ghosts.Cassy's room was under it.One day，Cassy moved all her furniture to a room very far from it.When Legree asked why，she replied，"I can't sleep.There were noises in the attic，every night，from midnight until the morning."
"Noises in the attic？"said Legree，worried，"Who is up there？"
"I don't know，"said Cassy and she went to her room.
Then she put things in the attic that made strange noises when the wind blew.The slaves heard them and started talking about ghosts.Legree became scared of passing near the stairs to the attic.Then one night Cassy and Emmeline ran away.They stayed near the house and waited.When Legree left to look for them with his slaves and dogs，Cassy and Emmeline went into the attic.Legree was angry when he came back and he was sure that Tom knew something."Tom，"said Legree，"tell me where those two are，or I will kill you.Speak!""I have nothing to say，"said Tom.
"Are you telling me that you don't know？"
"I know，Master，but I can't tell you."Legree hit Tom and kicked him again and again，until he thought Tom was dead.Then he left.
But Tom was not dead.Cassy and Emmeline stayed in the attic for days，until Legree stopped looking for them.Then one night they escaped again and nobody followed them.They were free.
Two days later，a young man arrived.He was George Shelby.When he received the letter from Miss Ophelia，he went looking for Tom to buy him back，but it took a long time to find him.Legree took George to see Tom.Tom was lying on the floor，waiting to die.When George saw him，he felt sick.
"Uncle Tom，my poor，poor friend!"Tom opened his eyes."Master George!You remembered me!It's going well，"said Tom and then he closed his eyes forever.When George turned，Legree was standing behind him."Who cares about a dead slave!"said Legree.George hit Legree so hard that he fell to the ground.Then_______.

---Taken from Uncle Tom's Cabin

34. Who knew where Cassy and Emmeline were according to the passage？ ______
A. George Shelby. B. Miss Ophelia. C. Legree. D. Tom.
35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. Tom，Legree and Cassy were all slaves.
B. George had no difficulty finding Tom.
C. Cassy made strange noises in the attic on purpose（故意）.
D. Legree searched the attic for Cassy and Emmeline.
36. Which of the following is the CORRECT order？ ______
①George Shelby arrived.
②Cassy moved the furniture.
③Cassy hid in the attic.
④Tom was beaten.
⑤The slaves heard the noises.
A. ②⑤③④① B. ②⑤④③① C. ②⑤①③④ D. ②③⑤①④
37. Which sentence can be put into the blank in the last paragraph？ ______
A. George Shelby left alone sadly.
B. George Shelby took Tom's body and left.
C. George Shelby went to look for Cassy.
D. George Shelby was arrested by the police.
38. Reading is important，for it can open up an______（未知的）world to us．
39. Eating too much salt may ______ （增加） the risk of high blood pressure.
40. It's known that health is more important than ______ （財(cái)富）.
41. ______ （除非） you have tried it on，you can't imagine how pretty the new skirt is.
42. When you have ______ （ difficult） making decisions，you should ask your parents.
43. How?can?I?trust?you? You've ______?(lie)?to?me?again?and?again.
44. It's ______ （high） possible that humans have to move to another planet in the future.
45. We all hope to live in a less ______ （ pollute） world，so it's time for us to go green now.
46. Recently, more and more people ______ (realize) that clear waters and green mountains are the same valuable as mountains of gold and silver.
47. —Oh，Tony!I haven't seen you for a long time.
—I came back few days ago.I ______ （ teach） children in North-west China for a year.
48. -Have you found any useful clues, sir？
-We ______ （ work） on it. There's nothing much I can say at the moment.
49. What we learn at school ______ （ not be） enough for life.We need to keep learning all our life.
50. As soon as Eddie finished the job，he ______ （ allow） to have two weeks of.
51. -When did you lose your purse？
-I'm not sure.Maybe yesterday morning when ______ （ run） after my pet.
52. The plan they paid much attention to ______ （ discuss） at tomorrow's meeting.
53. —How was your trip during the May Day holiday？
—Can't be worse.We were forced ______ （ cut） our journey short because of too many people.
54. It's very popular to travel in modern life.As travelers，we should try our best to protect the environment.Here's what we can do to be a green traveler.
Make smarter flight choices
Air travel is not an environmentally-friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy.If you must fly，be sure to pack light to cut down the plane's load（負(fù)擔(dān)）.And try to book an on-stop flight.Connecting flights usually require longer periods of flying and planes will use more energy.
Respect natural environment
Marked hiking trails（有指示標(biāo)識的游覽步道） are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe.
In beach areas，don't use products that are harmful to the seawater and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem.
Support locals directly
Buying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs.Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper，all helping keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back
Consider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling.This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to cleanup a beach.If you're planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal，make sure you won't take jobs away from local people.

Some（1） ______ on how to be a green traveler
Make smarter flight choices
You can pack light and book a direct flight to save time and（2） ______ .
Respect natural environment
The natural environment and wild plants are（3） ______ by marked hiking trails.Use products（4） ______ harmful ingredients（成分） and try to protect the ocean's ecosystem.
Support locals directly
Buy local products and food can help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets.
Find ways to give back
You can pick up litter in a park or（5） ______ to clean up a beach.You can't take jobs away from local people.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
55. 我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注勞動(dòng)教育，以此來使青少年的生活技能得以發(fā)展。
We should ______ labor education to develop teenagers' life skills.
56. 為了幫助我們養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，王老師常鼓勵(lì)我們要溫故知新.
To help us develop a good learning habit，Mr.Wang often ______ what we have learnt before learning something new.
57. 家長們想知道線上課程是否能讓孩子們向優(yōu)秀老師學(xué)習(xí)成為可能。
Parents want to know if the online course can ______ children to learn from the excellent teachers.
58. 二十四節(jié)氣之一小滿標(biāo)志著夏收的開始。
Grain Buds，one of the 24 solar terms， ______ ______ ______ ______ summer harvest.
59. 那位年輕人太急于求成以至于最終失敗了。
The young man was ______ that he failed at last.
60. 多美的手提包!我想知道是不是手工制作的。
How nice the handbag is!I wonder ______ or not.
61. 假如你是Lucy，想加入學(xué)校傳統(tǒng)文化俱樂部。請根據(jù)招聘要求寫一封自薦信，闡述你的理由。

A Member of the School Traditional Culture Club Wanted
Do you want to be a member of our club？Now，it's your big chance!
If you want to be one of us，please let us know：

Anyone who is interested in it，please e-mail us at stunion@126.com.
注意：
1）內(nèi)容須包括表中要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，條理清楚、語句連貫；
2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名；
3）詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir，
My name is Lucy.I am writing to recommend myself as a member of the club.

Yours faithfully，
Lucy

答案和解析

1.【答案】B
【解析】a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞，the 表示特指；success是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，形容詞great的首字母發(fā)輔音，故第一空填冠詞a。the?public 表特指，固定搭配，"公眾"。
故選：B。
你不覺得比亞迪公司很成功嗎？
-是的，我這樣認(rèn)為。比亞迪電動(dòng)汽車在公眾中越來越受歡迎。
熟練掌握冠詞的用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。

2.【答案】D
【解析】treatment治療；entertainment娛樂；development發(fā)展；achievement成績。根據(jù)"?together?a?small?success"可知成功會給人以成就感。
故選：D。
我們?yōu)槲覀兊膲粝氡M最大的努力，共同取得一個(gè)小小的成功就可以給我們一種成就感。
在理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，選出答案。

3.【答案】C
【解析】Whatever無論什么；Wherever無論在哪里；Whenever每當(dāng)，無論何時(shí)；Whoever無論是誰。根據(jù)"the?national?anthem（國歌）?is?played，we?all?feel?proud?of?our?great?country."可知，每次當(dāng)國歌響起時(shí)，我們都為我們偉大的祖國感到驕傲，應(yīng)用whenever。
故選：C。
每當(dāng)國歌響起，我們都為我們偉大的祖國感到驕傲。
熟悉狀語從句，根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)解答即可。

4.【答案】A
【解析】A．也? B．和…幾乎一樣? C．只要? D．至于，根據(jù)That?would?be?exciting?__________?challenging，推出句意：這將是令人興奮的，也是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。選項(xiàng)A符合題意。
故選：A。
-我打算今年夏天去爬黃山，你愿意一起來嗎？
-哇!這將是令人興奮的，也是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。算我一個(gè)!
熟悉介詞短語的基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

5.【答案】D
【解析】a worse一個(gè)更壞的；the worst最壞的；a better 一個(gè)更好的；the best最好的。由?I've?heard?this?year可知此處用最高級形式，結(jié)合句意可知此處表示最好。
故選：D．
—你猜怎么著？我正在參加第26屆無錫學(xué)生英語口語決賽!
—哇!這是我這個(gè)學(xué)期聽到的最好的消息。鮑里斯!讓我們好好慶祝一下。
辨析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的詞義，結(jié)合語境選出正確的答案。

6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——山姆大叔說他將會參加我的生日聚會，但他沒來?！蔷褪巧侥肥迨?，他什么都忘！根據(jù)句意可知，賓語從句的主句用的是一般過去時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)。這里要用過去將來時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為would do。故選B。

7.【答案】B
【解析】考查can的用法。mustn't不必；can't不能；needn't不需要；shouldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)語境可知，考試時(shí)無論怎么小心也不為過，cannot...too表示"無論怎么......也不為過"，cannot縮寫為can't。
故選：B。
作為一名學(xué)生，你在考試時(shí)再小心也不為過。
本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，解答時(shí)注意了解句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思并作出正確選擇。

8.【答案】B
【解析】above?all首要的是；in all總共；first of all首先；at all根本。由"twice兩次"可知，此處使用in all，表示總共看來兩次。
故選：B。
——你覺得《阿凡達(dá)：水之道》這部電影怎么樣？
——太棒了。我一共看了兩次。
在熟悉選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

9.【答案】D
【解析】go through通過，翻閱；look through逐一查看，瀏覽；run through匆匆瀏覽，排演，put through為…接通電話，這里指"撥打114"，put through to接通。
故選：D。
---我可以和格林先生講話嗎？--對不起，打錯(cuò)電話了。請打114，核對一下號碼。
考查動(dòng)詞短語。注意識記動(dòng)詞短語的詞義和用法，結(jié)合語境選擇正確的答案。

10.【答案】A
【解析】properly"合適地"；completely"徹底地"；smoothly"光滑地"；widely"廣泛地"。根據(jù)"How?long?can?this?sweeping?robot?last？（這個(gè)清掃機(jī)器人能用多久？）"和"it?may?work?for?you?for?quite?a?few?years"可知如果你使用得當(dāng)，它可能會給你工作好幾年。
故選：A。
-這個(gè)清掃機(jī)器人能用多久？
-如果你使用得當(dāng)，它可能會給你工作好幾年。
作答此類試題，首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。

11.【答案】D
【解析】made up組成；化妝；put up提供；建造；舉起；tidied up收拾；整理；taken up占據(jù)．根據(jù)"but"表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知但是我的座位被人占了．
故選：D。
-先生，我能為您效勞嗎？
-我在找我的座位，但我發(fā)現(xiàn)有人坐了．
考查動(dòng)詞短語，題目要求學(xué)生在日常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累動(dòng)詞短語并牢記其含義．做題時(shí)要在知道各選項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體語境得出正確答案．

12.【答案】B
【解析】how?long?he?has?been?to?Africa表述有誤，應(yīng)用has?been?in表示"在某地待了多長時(shí)間"；how?soon?he'll?return?from?Africa他多久能從非洲回來；how?many?times?he?has?been?in?Africa表述有誤，應(yīng)用has?been?to，表示"去過某地"；whether?he?has?gone?to?Africa?before表述有誤，用has?been?to，表示"是否去過某地"。
故選：B。
——李燕很擔(dān)心她的父親，他參加了醫(yī)療隊(duì)去非洲。
——真是個(gè)勇敢的英雄！我想知道他多久能從非洲回來。
本題考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)，要求學(xué)生掌握該知識點(diǎn)的用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

13.【答案】A
【解析】Practice?makes?perfect熟能生巧；Every?dog?has?its?day凡人皆有得意日；Put?all?your?eggs?in?one?basket孤注一擲；There?is?no?smoke?without?fire無風(fēng)不起浪。根據(jù)"If?you?keep?practising?speaking?English?every?day，you'?ll?be?better?at?it."可知，此處應(yīng)該是說"熟能生巧"，因此A選項(xiàng)符合語境。
故選：A。
我怎樣才能提高我的英語口語？
熟能生巧。如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說英語，你會說得更好的。
辨析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。

14.【答案】B
【解析】I?couldn't?agree?more我完全同意；That's?not?the?case情況不是這樣的；That's?for?sure那是肯定的；I've?got?it.我明白了。根據(jù)"All?of?my?online?friends?are?so?kind?to?me"以及"Few?of?them?would?become?your?real?friends"可知，不同意對方的觀點(diǎn)。
故選：B。
——我喜歡在網(wǎng)上交朋友。我所有的網(wǎng)友都對我很好。
?——情況不是這樣的。他們中很少有人會成為你真正的朋友。
主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對情景交際的掌握。

15~24.【答案】B、C、C、D、A、D、B、B、B、A
【解析】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我把自己深深地扔進(jìn)沙發(fā)里。sat坐；threw扔；stayed停留；kept保持。根據(jù)" dragged home."（拖回家。）可知，作者很累拖著身體回到家并把自己扔進(jìn)沙發(fā)里。故選B。
（2）考查形容詞。句意：我太累了而不能給自己做飯了，于是在電話上訂了一份雞。amazed驚訝的；afraid害怕的；tired疲勞的；surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)"?so?I?ordered?a?pot?of?chicken?upon?my?phone."（所以我用手機(jī)點(diǎn)了一罐雞肉。）可知，作者累到不能做飯，只能訂外賣。故選C。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：半小時(shí)后，快遞員打電話跟我說他已經(jīng)到了。told告訴；reminded提醒；called打電話；made?制作。根據(jù)上文"so?I?ordered?a?pot?of?chicken?upon?my?phone."（所以我用手機(jī)點(diǎn)了一罐雞肉。）可知，訂外賣在手機(jī)上完成的，故聯(lián)系也是通過電話。故選C。
（4）考查副詞。句意：我走得很慢因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為他會把食物放在社區(qū)的門口然后匆忙離開。angrily生氣地；quickly快速地；gently輕柔地；slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)"because?I?thought?he?would?leave?the?food?at?the?gate?of?my?community?and?leave?in?a?hurry."（因?yàn)槲乙詾樗麜殉缘姆旁谖倚^(qū)門口就匆匆離開。）可知，因?yàn)樽髡哒J(rèn)為外賣員會把外賣放在門口，所以作者走得很慢。故選D。
（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我到了大門那里，我看見他沒有打傘在傾盆大雨中等我。waiting等待；walking走路；running跑步；leaving離開。根據(jù)"The?Rain?kept?falling?down?on?his?face，his?foot，and?his?yellow?uniform.He?was?in?his?twenties.He?looked?tired."（雨水不停地落在他的臉上、腳上和黃色的制服上。他二十多歲。他看起來很累。）可知，外賣員沒有離開而是在大雨中等我。故選A。
（6）考查形容詞。句意：你為什不早點(diǎn)離開去找躲雨的地方呢？politer更禮貌的；later更晚的；faster更快的；earlier更早的。根據(jù)"?to?find?some?shelter?from?the?rain？"（找個(gè)避雨的地方？）可知，作者詢問他為什么不早點(diǎn)走去找躲雨的地方。故選D。
（7）考查名詞。句意：我工作就是為了把食物安全地帶到我的顧客面前。passengers乘客；customers顧客；bosses老板；workmates同事。根據(jù)"?delivery?worker...me?that?he'd?arrived"（送貨工人......告訴我他已經(jīng)到了）可知，作者是顧客。故選B。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：對于我們來說，最重要的一件事就是滿足他們的需求。see看見；satisfy滿足；complete完成；remember記住。根據(jù)"I?work?to?bring?food?safely?to?our..."（我努力把食物安全地送到我們的......）可知，外賣員把食物安全帶到顧客面前來滿足顧客的需求。故選B。
（9）考查形容詞。句意：在我們周圍，有很多像他一樣的普通人，他們每天工作，甚至在他們的工作非常艱辛的時(shí)候。unusual不同尋常的；common普通的；hard艱難的；special特別的。根據(jù)"like?him?who?do?their?jobs?every?day"（像他這樣每天做好本職工作的人）可知，我們身邊都是像他一樣的普通人，每天認(rèn)真工作。故選B。
（10）考查名詞。句意：他們從來沒有忘記給我們帶來方便和友善。kindness友善；happiness快樂；carelessness粗心；interest興趣。根據(jù)"he?said?with?a?smile?on?his?face."（他臉上帶著微笑說道。）可知，這樣的普通人給我們帶來了便利和友善。故選A。
本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要贊美了盡職盡責(zé)的外賣員。
首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

25~27.【答案】D、D、C
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格左下"Plants?will?grow?best?when?the?temperature?is?just?right?for?them."（當(dāng)溫度適宜時(shí)，植物會生長得最好。）可知，溫度適宜的農(nóng)田適合植物生長。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格右下"They?use?the?gas?carbon?dioxide（二氧化碳）?from?air?to?make?food，and?they?use?oxygen?from?air?to?give?off?energy?from?food."（它們利用空氣中的二氧化碳?xì)怏w制造食物，并利用空氣中氧氣從食物中釋放能量。）可知，植物利用空氣中的二氧化碳生產(chǎn)自己所需的食物。故選D。
（3）推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了植物的生長因素，故文章可能來自"生物學(xué)研究"。故選C。
本文是一篇說明文，介紹了植物生長所需因素。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

28~30.【答案】B、C、B
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)第1段"its body stands for the fishing villages of Singapore's past"（它的身體代表著新加坡過去的漁村）可知，它的身體代表著新加坡過去的漁村，故B選。
（2）根據(jù)第2段"Gardens?by?the?Bay?is?a?100-hectare（公頃）?nature?park?in?Singapore?that?aims?to?create?a?'City?in?a?Garden'?and?improve?air?quality."（濱海灣花園是新加坡一個(gè)占地100公頃的自然公園，旨在創(chuàng)造一個(gè)"花園中的城市"，并改善空氣質(zhì)量。）可知讓環(huán)境更美好，故選C。
（3）根據(jù)第3段"The?bridge?is?shaped?like?a?double?helix（螺旋）?DNA，which?stands?for?'life'?and?continuity，renewal（更新）?and?growth.If?you're?into?science，you?might?notice?pairs?of?letters?c'?and?'g'，as?well?as?'a'?and?'t'?on?the?bridge—these?stand?for?the?four?bases?of?DNA."（這座橋的形狀像一個(gè)雙螺旋DNA，代表著"生命和延續(xù)，更新和成長"。如果你對科學(xué)感興趣，你可能會注意到成對的字母"c"和"g"，以及橋上的"a"和"t"——這些代表DNA的四個(gè)堿基。）所以B符合語境，故選B。
本文是一篇說明文，介紹了新加坡的幾個(gè)景點(diǎn)。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

31~33.【答案】C、B、D
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段To?reduce?food?waste，people?in?the?food?packaging?industry?are?a?working?to?develop?products?for?longer?shelf?life.（為了減少食物浪費(fèi)，食品包裝行業(yè)的人們正在努力開發(fā)保質(zhì)期更長的產(chǎn)品。）可知為了減少食物浪費(fèi)，食品包裝行業(yè)的人們正在努力開發(fā)保質(zhì)期更長的產(chǎn)品。故選C。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Making?food?last?longer?is?not?easy?because?different?foods?need?different?packaging.（讓食物更持久并不容易，因?yàn)椴煌氖澄镄枰煌陌b。）可知使食物的保質(zhì)期更長并不容易，因?yàn)椴煌氖澄镄枰煌陌b，因此第三段舉的例子是為了解釋包裝取決于食物的種類。故選B。
（3）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了食品包裝能夠有效防止食物浪費(fèi)。D項(xiàng)"包裝：一種對抗食物浪費(fèi)的方法"符合題意。故選D。
本文主要講述了食品包裝能夠有效防止食物浪費(fèi)。
通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

34~37.【答案】D、C、A、B
【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段"I?know，Master，but?I?can't?tell?you."（"我知道，主人，但是我不能告訴你。"）可知Tom知道Cassy和Emmeline在哪兒。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Then?she?put?things?in?the?attic?that?made?strange?noises?when?the?wind?blew.（然后她把一些東西放在閣樓上，風(fēng)一吹就會發(fā)出奇怪的聲音。）可知Cassy故意制造奇怪的噪音。故選C。
（3）順序排列題。根據(jù)第一段One?day，Cassy?moved?all?her?furniture?to?a?room?very?far?from?it.（一天，Cassy把她所有的家具搬到了一個(gè)離它很遠(yuǎn)的房間里。）根據(jù)第四段Then?she?put?things?in?the?attic?that?made?strange?noises?when?the?wind?blew.The?slaves?heard?them?and?started?talking?about?ghosts.（然后她把一些東西放在閣樓上，風(fēng)一吹就會發(fā)出奇怪的聲音。奴隸們聽到了，開始談?wù)摴砘?。）根?jù)第四段When?Legree?left?to?look?for?them?with?his?slaves?and?dogs，Cassy?and?Emmeline?went?into?the?attic.（當(dāng)Legree帶著他的奴隸和狗去找他們時(shí)，Cassy和Emmeline走進(jìn)了閣樓。）根據(jù)第六段Legree?hit?Tom?and?kicked?him?again?and?again，until?he?thought?Tom?was?dead.（Legree打Tom，又踢他一腳又一腳，直到他以為Tom死了。）根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段When?George?saw?him，he?felt?sick.（當(dāng)George看到他時(shí)，他感到虛弱。）可知正確的順序是：②⑤③④①。故選A。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Uncle?Tom，my?poor，poor?friend!"Tom?opened?his?eyes."Master?George!You?remembered?me!It's?going?well，"said?Tom?and?then?he?closed?his?eyes?forever.When?George?turned，Legree?was?standing?behind?him."Who?cares?about?a?dead?slave!"said?Legree.George?hit?Legree?so?hard?that?he?fell?to?the?ground.（"Tom叔叔，我可憐的、可憐的朋友!"Tom睜開了眼睛。"George主人!你還記得我!Tom說，然后他永遠(yuǎn)地閉上了眼睛。George轉(zhuǎn)身時(shí)，Legree正站在他身后。"誰會在乎一個(gè)死去的奴隸!"Legree說。George重重地打了Legree一拳，他倒在了地上。）可知Tom死了，George很傷心，推斷接下來George帶著Tom的遺體離開了。故選B。
本文主要講了奴隸Cassy和Emmeline做好計(jì)劃躲在閣樓里，Legree找不到詢問湯姆并打了他，后來Cassy和Emmeline逃走了，而可憐的湯姆最后死了，George感到憤怒，把Legree打了一頓。
閱讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

38.【答案】unknown
【解析】答案：unknown
通過觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空在句中作定語修飾名詞world，要用形容詞，再根據(jù)空格前的不定冠詞an，可知該詞為元音音素開頭，結(jié)合所給漢語提示未知的英文表達(dá)為unknown，符合意思，語法正確，故填unknown
閱讀很重要，因?yàn)樗芙o我們打開一個(gè)未知的世界．
此類題目為給漢語型單詞拼寫題，完成此類題不僅要熟記單詞，注意拼讀規(guī)則，還要注意寫出的單詞在句中的句法功能，即要選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形．本題考查形容詞

39.【答案】increase
【解析】增加increase，在句中作謂語，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。
故答案為：increase。
吃太多的鹽可能增加高血壓的危險(xiǎn)。
翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，并且要注意單詞的詞形變換。

40.【答案】wealth
【解析】根據(jù)提示"財(cái)富"可知，這里介詞than后填不可數(shù)名詞wealth。
故答案為：wealth。
眾所周知，健康比財(cái)富更重要。
充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。

41.【答案】Unless
【解析】根據(jù)語境和漢語提示可知，句子為條件狀語從句，空處需填從屬連詞，unless"除非"，從屬連詞，位于句首，首字母u需大寫。
故填：Unless。
除非你試穿過它，否則你無法想象這條新裙子有多漂亮。
熟悉狀語從句的用法，根據(jù)漢語解答即可。

42.【答案】difficulty
【解析】困難：difficulty，名詞，在句中作賓語。have?difficulty?doing?sth.意為"做某事有困難"。
故填difficulty。
當(dāng)你難以做出決定時(shí)，你應(yīng)該詢問你的父母。
本題考查單詞填空，首先要根據(jù)語境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語法給出答案。

43.【答案】lied
【解析】句意：我怎么能相信你？你一次又一次地對我撒謊。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞have，推出是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have+過去分詞”。lie說謊，動(dòng)詞，其過去分詞為lied。故填lied。

44.【答案】highly
【解析】句意：人類很有可能在未來不得不搬到另一星球上去。此處使用副詞形式highly“很，非?！毙揎椥稳菰~possible。故填highly。

45.【答案】polluted
【解析】pollute"污染"，動(dòng)詞，過去分詞形式polluted用作形容詞，"受污染的"，作定語修飾world。
故填：polluted。
我們都希望生活在一個(gè)污染更少的世界里，所以現(xiàn)在是我們走向綠色的時(shí)候了。
熟練掌握英語詞匯和短語，結(jié)合句意和提示正確作答。

46.【答案】have realized
【解析】句意：最近，越來越多的人認(rèn)識到，碧水青山和金山銀山一樣珍貴。從Recently判斷句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，主語是people，助動(dòng)詞是have。故填have realized。

47.【答案】taught
【解析】teach"教"，動(dòng)詞。此處是指之前在西北教過一年的孩子，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。
故填：taught。
—哦，托尼！我很久沒見到你了。
—我?guī)滋烨盎貋淼摹Ｎ以谥袊鞅苯踢^一年的孩子。
熟悉一般過去時(shí)，根據(jù)構(gòu)成規(guī)則解答即可。

48.【答案】are working
【解析】work工作，動(dòng)詞或名詞．根據(jù)Have you found any useful clues,sir？"先生，你找到什么有用的線索了嗎？"可知，應(yīng)該是"正在努力"，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞．主語We"我們"復(fù)數(shù)，用are.work的現(xiàn)在分詞是working.
故答案為：are working.
--先生，你找到什么有用的線索了嗎？
--我們正在努力．目前我沒什么可說的．
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞．be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，結(jié)合語境完成試題．

49.【答案】isn't
【解析】這里是What引導(dǎo)的主語從句，life"生活"表示抽象概念，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語動(dòng)詞用be動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is．否定形式在is后加not，縮寫為isn't．
故答案為：isn't．
我們在學(xué)校學(xué)到的東西不足以維持生活，我們需要一輩子都在學(xué)習(xí)．
分析時(shí)態(tài)及句子結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握主語從句的知識點(diǎn)，根據(jù)所給單詞提示，正確寫出答案．

50.【答案】will be allowed
【解析】as soon as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，主語he動(dòng)作的承受者，用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是will be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。allow的過去分詞是allowed。
故答案為：will be allowed。
埃迪一完成這項(xiàng)工作，就準(zhǔn)許他休兩個(gè)星期的假。
被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，被動(dòng)語態(tài)由"be動(dòng)詞+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞"構(gòu)成，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，還要注意時(shí)態(tài)及過去分詞的變法。

51.【答案】running
【解析】根據(jù)Maybe?yesterday?afternoon?when?--?（run）?after?my?pet．可知句子敘述過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，放在when后面使用現(xiàn)在分詞表正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
故填：running。
--你什么時(shí)候丟錢包的？
--我不確定．也許昨天早晨我在追我的寵物的時(shí)候。
單詞填空類型題要充分理解句意，再根據(jù)單詞提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)，單復(fù)數(shù)，詞性等變化．

52.【答案】will?be?discussed
【解析】根據(jù)"The?plan?they?paid?much?attention?to...（discuss）?at?tomorrow's?meeting."可知，主語The?plan和動(dòng)詞discuss"討論"之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，所以句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，可用謂語結(jié)構(gòu)will?be?done，discuss的過去分詞是discussed。
故填：will?be?discussed。
明天的會議上將會討論他們非常關(guān)注的那項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。
熟悉一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)構(gòu)成解答即可。

53.【答案】to?cut
【解析】根據(jù)語境和提示詞匯可知，be?forced?to?do?sth表示"被迫做某事"，空處需填"to+動(dòng)詞原形"，cut"削減"，動(dòng)詞。
故填：to?cut。
—五一假期你的旅行怎么樣？
—再糟糕不過了。由于人太多，我們被迫縮短行程。
熟悉動(dòng)詞不定式的用法，根據(jù)固定搭配解答即可。

54.【答案】【小題1】advice/suggestions/tips
【小題2】energy
【小題3】protected
【小題4】without
【小題5】volunteer
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)第1段"Here's what we can do to be a green traveler."（以下是我們可以做的，成為一個(gè)綠色的旅行者。）可知，本文講述的是做綠色出行者的建議。故填advice/suggestions/tips。
（2）根據(jù)第3段"Connecting?flights?usually?require?longer?periods?of?flying?and?planes?will?use?more?energy."（轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)通常需要更長的飛行時(shí)間，飛機(jī)也會消耗更多的能源。）可知，轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)經(jīng)常費(fèi)時(shí)費(fèi)能源，故可知直達(dá)飛機(jī)可節(jié)省時(shí)間和能源。故填energy。
（3）根據(jù)第5段"Marked?hiking?trails（有指示標(biāo)識的游覽步道）?are?there?usually?to?protect?the?natural?environment?and?keep?wild?plants?safe."（有標(biāo)記的徒步小徑通常是為了保護(hù)自然環(huán)境和保護(hù)野生植物的安全。）可知，有指示標(biāo)識的游覽步道可以保護(hù)自然環(huán)境和保護(hù)野生植物，且此處主語和保護(hù)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填protected。
（4）根據(jù)第6段"In?beach?areas，don't?use?products?that?are?harmful?to?the?seawater?and?try?to?protect?the?ocean's?ecosystem."（在海灘地區(qū)，不要使用對海水有害的產(chǎn)品，盡量保護(hù)海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。）可知，不要使用對海水有害的產(chǎn)品。故填without。
（5）根據(jù)最后1段"This?can?be?as?simple?as?picking?up?litter?in?a?park?or?volunteering?to?cleanup?a?beach."（這可以像在公園里撿垃圾或自愿清理海灘一樣簡單。）可知，做志愿者去打掃沙灘。故填volunteer。
本文主要講述了如何做一個(gè)綠色出行的人。
答題時(shí)要先通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語境以及上下文逐一作答。要考慮句型，語法，固定搭配等因素。最后通讀一遍，逐一驗(yàn)證答案。

55.【答案】pay?more?attention?to
【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照橫線上應(yīng)是"更多地關(guān)注"pay?more?attention?to，由于"should"后加動(dòng)詞原形。
故填：pay?more?attention?to。
我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注勞動(dòng)教育，以此來使青少年的生活技能得以發(fā)展。
根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子。

56.【答案】encourages?us?to?go?over
【解析】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，這里缺的是"鼓勵(lì)我們復(fù)習(xí)"，英語中表達(dá)"鼓勵(lì)某人做某事"結(jié)構(gòu)是encourage?sb?to?do?sth， "復(fù)習(xí)"是go?over，而句中的主語是Mr．Wang，且句中有often，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．
故答案為encourages?us?to?go?over．
To?help?us?develop?a?good?learning?habit，Mr．Wang?often encourages?us?to?go?over what?we?have?learnt?before?learning?something?new．
漢譯英，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子．

57.【答案】make?it?possible?for
【解析】中英文對照可知，橫線上缺的是"使……可能"make?it?possible，這里it作形式賓語，"對于……"for。
故填：make?it?possible?for。
家長們想知道線上課程是否能讓孩子們向優(yōu)秀老師學(xué)習(xí)成為可能。
熟練掌握英語中常用的單詞和短語，結(jié)合漢語提示句意正確作答。

58.【答案】marks
【解析】mark"標(biāo)志著"，the beginning of"……的開始"，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是"Grain Buds"，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
故填：marks；the；beginning；of。
二十四節(jié)氣之一小滿標(biāo)志著夏收的開始。
此題考查漢譯英，在熟知每個(gè)漢語的英語翻譯的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)語法結(jié)構(gòu)，組合短語或者句子，便可得出正確答案。

59.【答案】in such a hurry to achieve success
【解析】這里是so/such...that"如此......以至于......"引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，so修飾形容詞，such修飾名詞。in a hurry to do sth"急于做某事"，修飾名詞hurry用such，in such a hurry to do sth"如此急于做某事"。"求成"achieve success，不定式to后跟動(dòng)詞原形achieve。success"成功"不可數(shù)名詞。
故答案為：in such a hurry to achieve success。
那位年輕人太急于求成以至于最終失敗了。
分析句子缺少的成分，掌握結(jié)果狀語從句的知識點(diǎn)，積累一些固定搭配，正確寫出答案。

60.【答案】whether it is made by hand
【解析】根據(jù)句意，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此句是一個(gè)含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句。是……還是不是……whether …or not．手工制作be made by hand。
故答案為：whether?it?is?made?by?hand。
多美的手提包!我想知道是不是手工制作的。
漢譯英是基礎(chǔ)題，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語。

61.【答案】Dear Sir，
???My name is Lucy.I am writing to recommend myself as a member of the school drama club.
???I have many strong qualities for this position.I am lively and energetic.I have many friends and I can get on well with them.（我的個(gè)人品質(zhì)，能力和愛好）
???I am interested in our traditional culture.In my free time，I like reading books and watching videos about different cultures.As teenagers，I think it's our duty to spread our traditional culture.The value and beauty of the traditional culture should be known by more people and get to more areas.【高分句型一】（我為什么要加入這個(gè)俱樂部）
???I'm willing to devote some of my spare time to take part in the club activities.（我能做什么）
???If I have the chance to be a member of the club，I'll be happy.【高分句型二】
Yours faithfully， Lucy
【解析】【高分句型一】
The value and beauty of the traditional culture should be known by more people and get to more areas.傳統(tǒng)文化的價(jià)值和美應(yīng)該被更多的人所了解，并傳播到更多的地區(qū)。含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
【高分句型二】
If I have the chance to be a member of the club，I'll be happy.如果我有機(jī)會成為俱樂部的一員，我會很高興的。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。
能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)，能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等，清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想，進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。

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