
?必|修|第一冊(cè)
WELCOME UNIT
主題語(yǔ)境 樂(lè)于學(xué)習(xí),善于學(xué)習(xí),終身學(xué)習(xí)
***重點(diǎn)單詞***
1.exchange?n.交換,交流
? ? ? ? ? ? ??vt.交易,兌換。
(1)拿......交換...... exchange ...for ...
(2)與某人交換某物? exchange sth with sb
(3)做出交換 make an exchange? ? ??
(4)作為......的交換 in exchange for ...??
??
2.lecture?n.講課,講座
? ? ? ? ??vi講課/ vt教訓(xùn)、訓(xùn)斥
3.registration?n.登記;注冊(cè);掛號(hào)??
register ?vt./vi. 登記,注冊(cè);注意到??
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?vt.公開發(fā)布意見
4.design? n.復(fù)設(shè)計(jì),設(shè)計(jì)方案
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?vt. 設(shè)計(jì),籌劃
designer? 設(shè)計(jì)者
(1)為......設(shè)計(jì)、準(zhǔn)備 be designed for? ? ?
(2)被設(shè)計(jì)做......? be designed to do? ??
(3)故意地? ? by design
5.nation? n.國(guó)家,民族?
national? ? adj. 國(guó)家的,民族的?
nationality? ? n. 國(guó)籍
6.formal?adj.正式的?
informal? ? adj. 非正式的
7.anxious?adj. 焦慮的;不安的
anxiety n. 焦慮;不安
(1)為......憂慮、擔(dān)心be anxious about/for??
(2)渴望做......急于做...... be anxious to do??
8.annoy??vt.使惱怒;打擾
annoyed ?adj.生氣的;
(1)對(duì)......生氣? be annoyed with...
(2)被......煩擾? be annoyed at...
(3)對(duì)......感到不快 be annoyed by...
9.frightened?adj. 受到驚嚇的;害怕的
frighten ?v. 使驚嚇;使驚恐
frightening? adj.?令人恐懼的?
fright n. 驚嚇
(1)嚇走、嚇跑 frighten off/away? ??
(2)恐嚇某人做某事 frighten sb into doing sth? ??
(3)嚇得要死 be frightened to death? ??
(4)害怕地? in fright? ?
10.?senior? adj.& n.級(jí)別高的 、年長(zhǎng)的人
-- junior 地位低下的 ,職位低的人、青少年
(1)比、年長(zhǎng)/幼;比......職位高/低
be senior/junior to ...
(2)比......年長(zhǎng)/幼多少歲
be senior/junior to sb by ... years? ?
11.impress?vt.使欽佩,給......留下深刻的好印象?
? ? ? ? ?vi. 留下印象;引人注目
impression n. 印象;感想
impressive adj. 令人難忘的
(1)某事給某人留下深刻的印象
impress sb with sth
(2)對(duì)......印象深刻
be impressed with/by/at? ...
(3)使某人銘記......??
impress sth on sb
==impress on sb sth
(4)給某人留下深刻印象
leave/make an impression on sb??
12.experiment?n. 實(shí)驗(yàn),試驗(yàn);
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? v.?進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)
(1)用......做實(shí)驗(yàn)
experiment with sth
(2)利用某人某物做實(shí)驗(yàn)
experiment on sb sth
(3)做實(shí)驗(yàn)
do/ perform/ conduct/ carry out an experiment
13.explore? vt/vi. 探索;勘探
exploration? ?n. 勘探
explorer? ?n. 勘探者
(1)勘探某物 explore for sth
14.confident adj.?自信的;有把握的
confidence ?n. 信心;信任
(1)對(duì)......有信心 have confidence in...
(2)對(duì)某事有把握? be confident of...
(3)自信地? ?with confidence? ??
15.newly?adv. 最近、最新
16.organise vt.?組織;籌備;安排;
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? vi.組建;成立
organizer n. 組織者
organization ?n. 組織;團(tuán)體;機(jī)構(gòu)
17.goal? n. 目標(biāo);球門;射門
(1)達(dá)成某人的目標(biāo) achieve one’s goal? ??
(2)設(shè)立目標(biāo) set a goal? ? ?
(3)進(jìn)球得分 scored a? goal? ??
18.?curious?adj. 好奇的;求知欲強(qiáng)的
(1)對(duì)......感到好奇 be curious about...
(2)好奇做某事 be curious to do sth
(3)滿足某人的好奇心 meet one’s curiosity
(4)出于好奇 out of curiosity
(5)好奇地 with? curiosity
19.improve?vt/vi. 改善,改進(jìn)
improvement? ?n. 改善
20.company? n. 公司 vt. 陪伴
21.concentrate? vt./vi. 集中注意力
concentration? ?n. 集中注意力
(1)把注意力集中在......
concentrate/fis/focus( one’s attention) on...
(2) 全身心地投入......
put one’s heart into ...
(3)專心于......致力于......?
be devoted to? (sth./doing)
22.person? n. 個(gè)人
personal? ?adj. 私人的,個(gè)人的
personality? ?n. 個(gè)性
23.style?n. 風(fēng)格,方式,作風(fēng)
come into style 流行起來(lái),變得時(shí)髦??
have no style 毫不突出,十分平常??
in style ?時(shí)髦的(地),合時(shí)尚(地);華麗的(地),有氣派的(地)? 很成功地??
out of style 不時(shí)興的,不時(shí)髦的??
That's the style. [口語(yǔ)]應(yīng)該如此,對(duì)頭。?
The style is the man. 文如其人。??
life style生活方式,生活習(xí)慣;格調(diào)??
new style 新歷??
style of work工作作風(fēng)??
***重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)***
1.the registration office 登記處
2.a school adviser 一位學(xué)校顧問(wèn)
3.during a break 在課間,在休息時(shí)
4.at last 終于;最終
last but not the least 最后但并不是最不重要的
5.on campus 在校園里
6.leave......alone 不打擾;不驚動(dòng)
(1) 擱置一邊,不考慮 leave aside?
(2)忘記帶走;留下;超過(guò) leave behind
(3)動(dòng)身去 leave for??
(4)遺漏,省去;忽視;冷落 leave out
7. fill in 填寫
8. find sb./sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某事怎么樣
9.look forward to... 盼望;期待......
(1)回顧,回憶起 look back on...
(2)輕視,瞧不起 look down on...
(3)仰慕,尊敬 look up to...
(4)注意,當(dāng)心,留意 look out for...
10. at the same time 同時(shí)
11. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
12. come out 出現(xiàn),出版,開花結(jié)果
13.take notes??記筆記
(1)做筆記,記錄 take notes of ...
(2)注意;留意 take note of...
(3)交換意見 compare notes
14.make plans 做計(jì)劃
15.write down 寫下......
16.either......or......不是......就是......
17.be busy with sth /doing sth 忙于做某事
18.show sth to sb 給某人展示某物
***重點(diǎn)句型***
1. ?What if......? 要是......會(huì)怎么樣呢?
(1)假如你失敗了,該怎么辦呢?
What if you fail?
(2)我沒(méi)有帶傘。要是下雨了該怎么辦?
I don’t have an umbrella, what if it rains?
2.?while doing?...... 狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式。
I take notes while (I am) listening and reading.
***鞏固練習(xí)***
單句語(yǔ)法
1.He sat there, with his attention ___________(concentrate) on the blackboard.
2.You can imagine how________ (annoy) the headteacher will be at such terrible news!
3.The players have the ________ (confident) in their captain and believe they will succeed.
4.Yesterday the boy________ (lecture) by his mother about the way he dressed.
5.The government should set up a special ________(organise)to protect the earth from pollution.
6.I hold the firm belief that you will ________(impress)with this year’s music festival.
7.We still keep the tradition of ________ (exchange) gifts at Christmas.
8.As I saw the old photo, I always looked back ________ the scene where we had met.
9.I am going to travel abroad, so I will go to exchange some RMB ________ dollars in the bank.
10.She lives in France but has British ________ (national).
11.We have been looking forward to ________ (take) part in the exchange program.
12.What ________ they are late for the important lecture?
13.I made greater progress and I became much ________ (confident).
14.I am excited that there is a lot ________ (explore) at senior high school.
15.There are many interesting activities for students ________ campus.
16.The girl is outgoing and has a strong ________ (personal).
17.No matter what happens, we should have ________ (confident) in ourselves.
18.The teacher instructed the little boy to operate the new machine to satisfy his ________ (curious).
19.The boy ________ (leave) alone in the big house last week.
20.The new comer caught our attention by his ________ self-introduction. (impress)
21.It is impolite of children to cut in when their________(senior)are talking.
22.In high school, I became curious________ the computer, and built my first website.
23.After hearing Steve's playing, Naomi was deeply impressed ________ his music.
24.A marriage without ________(register)is not recognized by law.
25.This building is designed ________ weddings and other celebrations and it’s beautiful.
必|修|第一冊(cè)
UNIT1 TEENAGE LIFE
主題語(yǔ)境 個(gè)人、家庭、社區(qū)及學(xué)校生活
***重點(diǎn)單詞***
1.volunteer n. 志愿者
(1)做志愿者:work as a volunteer
(2)做志愿工作:do volunteer work
(3)做一名志愿者絕不是容易的事.?
Being a volunteer is anything but an easy job.
volunteer v.自愿做; 義務(wù)做
(1)自愿做某事volunteer to do sth
(2)自愿為某事效勞volunteer for sth
——voluntary自愿的、志愿的
2.debate vi/vt辯論;爭(zhēng)論
(1)關(guān)于......進(jìn)行辯論 debate on/over?
(2)和......辯論 debate with sb
debate n.辯論;爭(zhēng)論
(1)在爭(zhēng)論中under debate
(2)人們對(duì)校車安全問(wèn)題議論紛紛。
There has been much debate on the safety of school buses.
3.prefer更喜歡
(1)更喜歡某事 prefer sth.
(2)更喜歡做某事 prefer to do/doing sth
(4)喜歡A多于B? prefer A to B
(5)比起做B更喜歡做A
prefer doing A to doing B?
prefer to do A rather than B?
(6)比起徒步旅行,許多男孩更喜歡踢足球。
Many boys prefer playing football to hiking
Many boys prefer to play football rather than hike.
4.content n.內(nèi)容;目錄;主題;滿足;
(1)在內(nèi)容和形式上 in content and form
(2)盡情地;心滿意足地 to ones heart content
content adj. 滿足的;滿意的;
(1)滿足的表情 a content expression
(2)對(duì)......感到滿足、滿意 be content with/
(3)愿意做某事 be content to do sth
content vt. 使?jié)M意
使某人、自己對(duì)......滿意 content sb with sth
5.suitable adj. 合適的;適用的
(1)對(duì)......適合的 be suitable for sth/doing sth
(2)適合做某事 be suitable to do sth
(3)這些鞋不適合在鄉(xiāng)下散步。
These shoes are not suitable for walking in the country..
(4)我認(rèn)為我不適合這個(gè)崗位。
I don’t think I should be suitable for the post.
6.challenge 挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務(wù)
(1)做某事的挑戰(zhàn) the change of doing sth
(2)面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn) face a challenge
(3)迎接挑戰(zhàn) meet a challenge
(4)接受挑戰(zhàn) accept/take up a challenge
(6)就我而言,我下定決心接受挑戰(zhàn)。
As far as I’m concerned, I’m determined to take up/accept the challenge.
challenge v.t 向(某人)挑戰(zhàn)
向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事 challenge sb to do sth
——challenging adj. 挑戰(zhàn)性的,考驗(yàn)?zāi)芰?br />
7.confusing難以理解的;不清楚的;
(1)覺得......令人困惑find sth confusing
(2)對(duì)......來(lái)說(shuō)令人困惑的 be confusing for sb
confuse——使糊涂;使迷惑;
(1)使某人困惑confuse sb
(2)把和弄混confuse A with B
confused——糊涂的;迷惑的
be confused about... 對(duì)......感到困惑?
confusion——困惑;混淆
in confusion 困囧地?
8.graduate vi/vt 畢業(yè);獲得學(xué)位, n 畢業(yè)生
我們祝賀他從哈佛大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。
We congratulated him on having graduated from? Harvard University.
??
--graduation n.畢業(yè)
那是我們畢業(yè)后的第一份工作。
It was my first job after graduation.
9.recommend vt. 建議;推薦;介紹
( 1)向某人推薦、介紹某物 recommend sth to sb
( 2)推薦某人做(某職位)recommend sb for
(3)推薦某人作為...... recommend sb as
(4)建議做某事 recommend doing sth
(5)他建議我們讀一讀那部小說(shuō)。
He recommended that we should read the novel.
10.quit v. 停止;戒掉;離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)
(1)休學(xué)、退學(xué) quit school
(2)辭掉工作 quit one’s job
(3)離職 quit office
(4)戒煙 quit smoking
(5)那位組長(zhǎng)經(jīng)常在晚上七點(diǎn)左右就停止學(xué)習(xí)去散步。
The group leader often quits studying to take a walk at about seven pm.
11.responsible adj.負(fù)責(zé)的;有責(zé)任的
(1)對(duì)......、負(fù)責(zé) be responsible for
他仍然覺得對(duì)病人的死亡負(fù)有責(zé)任。
He still felt responsible for the patient’ s death.
--- responsibility n. 責(zé)任;義務(wù)
(1)負(fù)責(zé)做某事
take the responsibility of/for doing sth
(2)有做某事的責(zé)任
have a/the responsibility to do sth
12.schedule. n. 工作計(jì)劃;日程安排; v. 安排;預(yù)定
(1)按預(yù)定時(shí)間 on schedule
(2)提前 ahead of schedule
(3)落后于預(yù)定時(shí)間 behind the schedule
(4)你已經(jīng)安排了考試日程嗎?
Have you made the examination schedule.
13.expert n.專家;行家??
(1)在......方面是行家 an expert on/at /in
(2)西蒙不僅是我們的校長(zhǎng),也是一名教育專家。
Simon is not only our headmaster, but also an expert in education.
expert adj 熟練的;內(nèi)行的;專家的?
(1)在......方面在行
be expert at /in doing sth.
(2)琳達(dá)在尋找有用的學(xué)習(xí)信息方面很在行。
Linda is expert in/at finding useful information about study.
14.attract vt. ?吸引;引起......的注意,
(1)吸引很大的興趣 attract a lot of interest
(2)吸引某人的注意 attract one’s attention
(3)喜愛 be attracted to...
(4)被......吸引be attracted by...
----attraction n. 有吸引力的事物
----attractive adj. 吸引人的
對(duì)孩子們有吸引力
be attractive to children
***重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)***
1.clean up. 打掃(或清除)干凈
(1)除去、掃除 clean off
(2)我打算在這個(gè)夏天畢業(yè)后把我的舊書清理干凈。
I plan to clean up my old books? after I graduate this summer.
更多:
( 1)整理、收拾: tidy up
( 2)整理,放晴 clear up
2.sign up(for sth )報(bào)名(參加課程)
(1)簽名 sign one’s name
(2)簽到,簽退 sign in/out
(3)示意某人做某事sign to sb to do sth
(5)要報(bào)名成為會(huì)員,請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇@張表格。
To sign up for membership, please fill in the form.
---sign n.跡象
......的跡象 a sign of...
3.focus on... 集中;特別關(guān)注
(1)把心思集中在 focus one’s mind on...
(2)聚精會(huì)神于focus one’s attention on...
(3)今天,我們要重點(diǎn)討論師生之間的新關(guān)系。
Today, we are going to focus on the new relationship between teachers and students.
更多:
(1)注意 留意 pay attention to...
(2)集中于;專心于concentrate on...
4. be addicted to... 對(duì)......入迷
( 1)習(xí)慣于 be used to...
(2)注意 pay attention to...
(3)期盼 look forward to...
(4)致力于 devote oneself to...
提示:這幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)里的to均為介詞。
***重點(diǎn)句型***
1.so that 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句
(1)我會(huì)自己想方法改進(jìn),這樣我明年就能入選球隊(duì)了。
I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
(2)查爾斯認(rèn)為很多人想要賺許多錢,因?yàn)檫@樣的話他們就不會(huì)再有任何煩惱了?
Charles believes that many people want to earn a lot of money so that they will not have any worries.
2.make it+adj+不定式
(1)但是花太多時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上是不健康的,使得很難集中注意力在生活中的其他事情上。
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things.
(2)計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)讓很多人可以在家里工作。
Computer technology makes it possible for many people to work at home.
3.這/那是因?yàn)? This/that/it is because?
(1)I guess its because they are adults and can’t understand me.
我想是因?yàn)樗麄兌际浅赡耆肆?,不能理解我?br />
(2)He practise speaking English every day, at least three hours a day. This is why he makes great progress in English.
= The reason why he makes great progress in English is that he practise speaking English every day, at least three hours a day.
他天天練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),每天至少三個(gè)小時(shí)。這是他英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步的很大的原因。
4.too ...to...太......而不能......、
(1)There is a girl I like in my class, but I’m too shy to talk to her.
班上有個(gè)我喜歡的女孩,但是我太害羞了,不敢和他說(shuō)話。
(2)You are too young to understand such things.
?你太年輕,不懂得這樣的事情。
***鞏固練習(xí)***
單句語(yǔ)法
1.The new measures that have been taken show China’s sense of ________(responsible)as a major country.
2.His ________ (confuse) look told us that he didn’t understand the maths problem.
3.This is the first time that I________ (challenge) Mike to a game of chess.
4.He is thinking of __________(quit) smoking.
5.After ___________(graduate) from university, Li Hua got a job as a reporter.
6.He is mentally ill and cannot be responsible ______ his actions.
7.I sat in my room with my eyes ______(focus)on the ceiling.
8.This lecture is so difficult that it is not________ (suit) for the beginners.
9.To be honest, I preferred ________(schedule)the meeting today rather than tomorrow.
10.I recommend________ (make) seat reservations in advance, because this is a popular film and there will be a lot of audience.
11.You would think learning takes more time from you, but_________(actual) there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important.
12.It has always been an________ (attract) for those who are keen on anything that is Chinese.
13.A great many tourist spots can be found along the Yangtze River, and that’s why I recommend the trip________ you.
14.My parents are content________ (live) in the country, where the air is fresh and clean.
15.I prefer the school uniform________ the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next month.
16.The organizer has opened several channels (渠道) to sell tickets, which makes________ easier and quicker to buy or book tickets.
17.The whole question of how to take good notes is still ________ debate.
18.After quitting________ (smoke), the graduate became much healthier.
19.I joined the organisation and volunteered________ (help) those seniors in the nursing home.
20._______ (obvious), most people are content with the new policy.
21.Every teacher ought to challenge students________(think)about their future.
22.You should be brave enough to face it when you ___________(challenge).
23.The ___________(confuse) look on her face suggested that she was confused by the confusing question.
24.I prefer my English classes________ (give) in English only.
25.He finished the report________ schedule, so his boss was annoyed.
必|修|第一冊(cè)
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
主題語(yǔ)境 人與環(huán)境
***重點(diǎn)單詞***
1.apply vi申請(qǐng);請(qǐng)求;vt 應(yīng)用;涂(油漆、乳劑)
申請(qǐng) apply for
向某人申請(qǐng)某物 apply to sb for sth
把某物應(yīng)用到某物中 apply sth to sth
致力于 apply oneself to
——application. n. 應(yīng)用;用途;申請(qǐng)
求職信 a job application
申請(qǐng)信 a letter of application
---applicant. 申請(qǐng)者
2.pack收拾(行禮) 包裝;打包行李? n ?紙包;包裹。
一包,一幫,一群 a pack of
將裝箱打包 pack sth up
The walk is expected to last all day, so bring a ( pack ) packd lunch.
3.amazing adj 令人驚奇的;令人驚喜的;
讓人吃驚的,古代的認(rèn)們能夠建造出如此偉大的建筑。(it作形式主語(yǔ))
It is amazing that the ancient people could have built such great architecture.
---amaze v.t. 使吃驚;驚訝的;
---amazed adj. 驚奇的;驚喜的
對(duì)......大為吃驚的be amazed at/by/that
因做某事而感到吃驚,驚訝 be amazed to do sth
---amazement n 驚異;驚愕
令某人驚奇的是 to one’s amazement
驚訝地 in amazement
4.arrange vt/vi安排,籌劃
安排做某事 arrange to do sth
為某人安排某事 arrange sth for sb
The books were all neatly in place, carefully arranged.
---arrangement n.安排,籌備
為......做安排、準(zhǔn)備 make arrangements for
談妥,達(dá)成協(xié)議 arrive at an arrangement
5.recognize vt 辨別出,承認(rèn);認(rèn)可;認(rèn)識(shí);認(rèn)知
通過(guò)......認(rèn)出......?recognize....by/from
把......看作...... recognize ..as
大家都承認(rèn)他是比賽中的最佳選手。
Everyone recognized him as/to be the best player in the match?
——recognition識(shí)別;承認(rèn),認(rèn)出
認(rèn)不出來(lái)??beyond/out of recognition.
6.type n類型;種類
這種 那種類型的 of this/that type
一種 a type of
各種類型的 all types of
是某人喜歡的類型 be one’s type
type vi/vt 打字?
把......鍵入......(計(jì)算機(jī))type ...into ...
7.admire vt欽佩;贊賞;贊美;羨慕
欣賞某人做某事 admire sb for sth
I admire him for his success in his business.
----admiration n. 欽佩;受人欽佩的人、物
We expressed admiration for Shaw as a young coach.
---admirable?adj.?令人羨慕的
8.contact vt.聯(lián)絡(luò);聯(lián)系
通過(guò)電子郵件/電話與某人聯(lián)系
contact sb by email/telephone
contact n. 聯(lián)系;接觸
與某人取得聯(lián)系??make contact with?
與某人保持聯(lián)系 keep in contact with sb
使某人接觸某物 bring sb into contact with sb
使某人失去聯(lián)系 lose contact with sb
9. credit n. 信任;學(xué)分;贊揚(yáng);信貸
為某人帶來(lái)榮譽(yù);某人值得贊揚(yáng);在某人名下 to one’s credit
獲得學(xué)分 receive a credit
因?yàn)?.....而獲得贊揚(yáng)或表?yè)P(yáng) receive a credit for
信用卡 a credit card
10. detail細(xì)節(jié),詳情
詳細(xì)地??in detail
詳細(xì)敘述,逐一說(shuō)明 go into detail
----detailed adj. 詳細(xì)的
11. request n. 請(qǐng)求;要求
要求得到...... make a request for
按照要求 by request
應(yīng)某人的要求 at sb’s request
request vt. 請(qǐng)求;要求
要求某人做某事 request sb to do sth
向某人索要某事 request sth from sb
我的老師要求我經(jīng)常使用英語(yǔ)。
My teacher requested me to use/that I should use English frequently.
12. view n.風(fēng)景;視野;觀點(diǎn);見解
在視線范圍內(nèi) in view
不在視野 中 out of view
進(jìn)入視野 come into view
對(duì)......一覽無(wú)余 have a good view of...
乍一看;初見 at first view
鑒于,考慮到,由于? in view of
view vt 觀看;注視;考慮
把......看作......view ...as...
13.sight. n 景象;看見;視力;視野
進(jìn)入視野,出現(xiàn)在眼前,看見 come into sight
看不見,消失 lose sight of/out of sight?
失明 lose one’s sight
在視野內(nèi),看得見 in/ within sight
初見,乍一看 at first sight
一看見...... at the sight of...
14.comment v. 評(píng)論
對(duì)某事加以評(píng)論
comment on sth; make a comment/ comments on sth?
comment n. 評(píng)論
不加評(píng)論??without comment
她丈夫?qū)λ男掳l(fā)型沒(méi)做任何評(píng)論,這令她有點(diǎn)失望。
Her husband made no comment on/ about her new hair-style, which made her a little disappointed.
***重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)***
1.take control of... ?控制;接管
他雖然已到退休年齡,但仍大權(quán)在握。
He’s reached retiring age,but he is still firmly in control.
誰(shuí)能管住這些淘氣的孩子?
Who can take control of these naughty children?
這些孩子自他們的父親離開后就無(wú)法無(wú)天了。
The children are completely out of control since their father left.
2. make up ?虛構(gòu);彌補(bǔ);形成,組成;化妝;講和;和好
Five doctors and ten nurses make up the medical team.
The medical team is made up of five doctors and ten nurses.?
湯姆編故事來(lái)逗樂(lè)他弟弟。
Tom makes up stories to amuse his little brother.
Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.
Check in 在旅館登記住宿;住宿;報(bào)到;簽到;接收并登記。
Check out 結(jié)賬離開,核實(shí)無(wú)誤。
***重點(diǎn)句型***
全部倒裝
Below are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly.
以下是秘魯?shù)膬善涛???焖贋g覽它們。
Especially amazing is the incas’ dry stone method of building.
特別讓人驚奇的是印加人的干石建筑法。
句式仿寫
這些書中有我最喜愛的故事書。Among the books is my favourite book.
強(qiáng)調(diào)句型:
It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
正是因?yàn)槿绱耍靼嘌勒Z(yǔ)是秘魯?shù)闹饕俜秸Z(yǔ)言。
句式仿寫
是我明天要去青島。
It is I who am going to Qingdao tomorrow.
as引導(dǎo)的從句
課本原句
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new high way connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.
沿著連接庫(kù)斯科到的的喀喀湖的新公路,你可以欣賞美麗的鄉(xiāng)村。
仿寫
當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校門口時(shí),.....
Just as I got to the school gate, I realized I had left my book in the cafe,
句式擴(kuò)展
雖然你聰明,...
Clever as you are,I think you will fail if you don’t work hard,
據(jù)今天的報(bào)紙報(bào)道,那位著名的音樂(lè)家下周要來(lái)我們的城市舉辦音樂(lè)會(huì)。
As is reported in today’s newspaper, the famous musician is to give a concert in our city.
3. Can hardly/can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事
我聽說(shuō)這是一個(gè)令人驚嘆的景象,我迫不及待的想去。
I have heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can’t wait to go.
畢業(yè)生迫不及待地要離開學(xué)校去工作。
The graduates can’t wait to leave school to work.
***鞏固練習(xí)***
單句語(yǔ)法
1.China’s global influence is improving steadily, with more and more countries ______(recognize) its role in international affairs.
2.I am sorry to have kept you waiting, but I_________(pack) my luggage just now.
3.The new method, if ________(apply) to real life, will surely contribute a lot.
4.She had requested the community________ (turn) it into a museum upon her death.
5.My deskmate expresses________ (admire) for my fluent English and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.
6.Lincoln________ (recognise) to be one of the greatest presidents in America.
7.Knowing an exhibition of Chinese painting will be held at the gallery next month,I am writing to apply________ the chance to become a volunteer.
8.Girls make________ 60 percent of the number of the students in our school.
9.The tall tourist________ (comment) that the natural views there were extremely amazing.
10.The soldier gave us the________ (detail) contents of the amazing book.
11.The teacher requested us________ (admire) the wonderful view more carefully.
12.Actually, he has made good________ (arrange) for the movement.
13.You can experience________ (amaze) local cultures when the ships stop at different seaside cities.
14.Alexander tried to get his work ________(recognize)in the medical circles.
15.You are requested not__________(smoke) here.
16.I came here__________ the request of Mr Smith.
17.The party was well organised. I am very grateful to you for your ________(arrange).
18.Can you produce a report________ (detail) what we’ve spent on the project so far?
19.________ is necessary that one should master a foreign language.
20.Jiuzhaigou is an _________ (extreme) beautiful place.
21.We haven't yet been told ________(official) about this thing.
22.We learn a language in order_________________________(communicate) better.
23.Apart??____________its low price , the advantage of this car lies in its good quality.
24.I can’t wait____________ (get) out of these wet clothes.
25.Would you care to comment _______any troublesome students in your class?
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