蒙陰縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題密封線內(nèi)不要答題2023.5第一部分聽力[共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分]做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分  7.5分）聽下面 5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的  A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man want?A. A magazine.B. Some fish.C. A teapot.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Throwing a party.B. Getting Mary a gift.C. Doing some exercise.C. Relaxing.3. What does the woman think of her job?A. Stressful.B. Interesting.4. Why does the woman look so excited?A. She will take a trip.B. She bought nice goods.C. She opened a beauty salon.5. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Go to the concert.B. Visit his brother.C. Have dinner together.第二節(jié)（共 15小題;每小題  1.5分，滿分  22.5分）聽下面 5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，第1頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）
每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6段材料，回答第 6、7題。6. Where are the speakers?A. At a cafe.7. How much should the woman pay in total?A. $ 40.                             B. $ 55.B. At a tea house.C. At a buffet.C. $ 60.聽第 7段材料，回答第  8、9題。8. What language can both of the speakers speak?A. English.B. French.C. German.9. How does the man practice his German now?A. By taking German classes.B. By chatting with his neighbor.C. By studying in European countries.聽第 8段材料，回答第 10至  12題。10. What has the man been doing?A. Studying.B. Traveling.C. Working.11. Why does the woman laugh?A. The man believes what he sees on American movies.B. She has the same hobby as the man.C. People often have wrong ideas.12. Where would the woman like to go to spend her vacation?A. A beach.B. A valley.C. Mountains.聽第 9段材料，回答第  13至   16題。13. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.14. What does the woman want to do right now?A. Dance.                          B. Eat something.15. Who told the man what food would be served tonight?A. The woman.                   B. Helen.16. What does the man speak highly of?B. Rainy.C. Windy.C. Change her clothes.C. Mike.A. The flowers.B. Helen’s hair.C. Mike’s tie.聽第  10段材料，回答第   17至   20題。17. How long will the streets be closed on Nov.19?第2頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)） 


A. Five hours.18. How many runners will attend the event this time?A. About 9,000.                  B. About 11,000.B. Five and a half hours.C. Six hours.C. About 13,000.19. Why should people get a map?A. To find the closest parking lots.B. To find out which shops and banks are open.C. To figure out where there might be traffic problems.20. What is the number for the school?A. 918-555-1212.B. 918-555-1221.C. 918-555-6361.第二部分閱讀[共兩節(jié)，滿分 50分]第一節(jié)（共 15小題；每小題 2.5分，滿分  37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhen mentioning China,  what comes to  mind? As a country  with a history ofmore than 5,000 years, China is rich in civilization  and culture. What best representsChina?Confucius (551 BC-479 BC)Confucius was a teacher and philosopher from the Spring and Autumn Period ofChinese history. The philosophy  of Confucius stresses individual  morality includingkindness, fairness, politeness, and sincerity. Confucius’ principles have  a broad basisin common Chinese tradition and belief.DragonA dragon is a legendary creature, typically with winding or crawling  characters.The dragon symbol is frequently  used on ancient Chinese emperor’s items includingchairs or costumes. It is considered are presentation of power.Peking OperaPeking Opera is considered the  essence of China.As the larger form  of Chineseopera, it has many “firsts” in Chinese dramas: the abundance of talents, the number ofartists, opera groups and audience.第3頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)） 


The Great WallThere is an old saying that goes, “He who hasnever been to the Great Wall is nota true man.” The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a destinationone must see when visiting China.Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)Developed in China, TCM has a tradition dating back to more than 2,000  years,including various forms of herbal medicine, cupping, massage, exercise (Qigong), anddietary therapy.21. What do we know about Confucius according to the passage?A. He died at the age of 82B. He put stress on teamwork spirits.C. He was a teacher in the Warring States Period.D. He created common Chinese tradition and belief.22.Which of the following is regarded as symbol of power?A. ConfuciusB. DragonC. Peking OperaD. The Great Wall23. What must you do when coming to China according to the passage?A. Learn to exercise Qigong.B. Appreciate Peking Opera.C. Pay a visit to the Great Wall.D. Experience the treatment of cupping.BWhere is the  value of protecting wild  animals? Different people have  differentopinions about it. In some people’s opinion, the easiest way to protect wild animals isto save each individual wild animal. On  seeing a recovered kestrel return to the bluesky, each person who has taken part in protecting it will be sure to feel moved.However, the value of protecting each individual wild animal usually doesn’t liein the individual wild animal itself, but in the entire species behind the individual.There are differences between animals and human beings. According to biologistRichard Dawkins,  the biggest  difference  possibly lies  in that  animals are  short ofsocial culture. Here, the culture refers to the behavior pattern which may be copied.Human beings  depend on  culture  for heritage,  so the  protection of  culture isnecessary. However, wild animals depend on the genes for heritage,  so it’s important第4頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）
to keep  the natural genes  in existence. As long  as wild animals  can pass the  genesdown, the  entire species will  survive. Therefore, wild animals’  value mostly lies intheir genes, and the existence  of the species is more important. The individual  deathcannot be  avoided, but  the genes  may exist  forever through  the gene  bank of  thespecies, keeping the species existent.When we protect  the individual wild  animal, this is  more of a measure  than agoal of  protecting the  wild animals.  Therefore, the Yellowstone  National Park  hasintroduced the wolf to  control the number of deer  and get rid of the old,  weak, sickdeer. Such behavior, in nature, is completely normal.If the species  itself isn’t in danger,  then working hard to  protect the individualcan do nothing good to the entire species. Of course for other reasons, we still hope toprotect these individuals  from death, but this  doesn’t belong to the  narrow sense ofanimal protection.24. What does the underlined word “kestrel” in the first paragraph refer to?A. A kind of fishB. A kind of birdC. A kind of geneD. A kind of disease25. What is animals’ biggest difference from human beings?A. Their lack of social culture.B. Their dependence on nature.C. Their independence on heritage.D. Their lack of communication with others.26. How should we protect wild animals according to the text?A. By saving the weak individuals.B. By protecting every individual wild animal.C. By making their genes exist forever.D. By making laws against killing wild animals.27. What  does the  author intend  to show by  mentioning the  Yellowstone NationalPark?A. We should kill the old, weak, sick deer.B. Protecting wild animals is always our goal.C. We should protect all wild animals.D. Protecting the individual wild animal is a measure.第5頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)） 


CNational Handwriting  Day is on  January 23rd. It  shows the importance  of theskill of  handwriting. It is  an important  day, because in  today’s world people  use acomputer keyboard more often than a pen. Some people are worried that in the future,handwriting   might   become   lost   art.  The   Writing   Instrument   ManufacturersAssociation (WIMA) started National Handwriting Day in 1977. They chose January23rd because this day was the birthday of John Hancock, who was the first person  tosign the America’s Declaration of Independence《(美國(guó)獨(dú)立宣言》)—one   of the mostimportant documents in America’s history. WIMA said, “National Handwriting Day isa chance for all of us to learn the power of the handwriting.”Handwriting is  like  art. We  can  use it  to express  ourselves  and be  creative.Traditional teachers like to teach  their students how to write well  rather than simply‘writing’. A high-level art form is calligraphy (書法). People can study how to write asingle letter for  many years. Everyone’s handwriting  is unique.We only need  to seethe beginning  of a  letter to  tell the  handwriting  of someone  that we  know. Somehandwriting  can be  almost  impossible  to read.  For  writing  for  famous example,doctors are prescriptions (藥方)  that most people can’t read.  Experts can even studyour handwriting and explain what kind of personality (性格) we have.28. Some people worry that ________ according to the passage.A. people often use computersB. many people won’t like handwritingC. some people can’t write in the futureD. there won’t be handwriting in the future29. National Handwriting Day started ________ years ago.A. 77B. 46C. 70D. 6030. Which is TRUE about John Hancock?A. His birthday was January 23rd.B. He started National Handwriting Day.C. He wrote the America’s Declaration of Independence.D. He showed the power of handwriting for the first time.31. From someone’s handwriting we may learn ________.A. what he or she likesB. what he or she is likeC. where he or she worksD. what he or she looks like第6頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)） 


DA woman came out of her house and saw three old men siting in her  front yard.She invited them in to have something to eat.“You just invite one of us into you house,” they replied.“Why is that?” she asked.One of the old men pointed to his  friends and explained, “His name is Wealth.”He pointed to the other man and said, “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in anddiscuss with your family which one of us you want to be your guest.”The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was veryhappy. “How nice!” he  said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let  him come and fill our homewith wealth!”His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?”Their daughter expressed  her idea. “Would it not  be better to invite Love?  Ourhome will then be filled with love”“That’s a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to beour guest.”The woman  went  out and  invited Love  in. Love  got  up and  started walkingtoward the house. The other two old men  also got up and followed him. The womanwas surprised and asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”The old men replied together, “If you invite Wealth or Success, the other two ofus will stay outside. But if you invite Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.”32. When the woman came out, the three old men wereA. eating somethingB. walking toward her houseC. sitting in her front yardD. asking for something to drink33 Who made the introduction to the woman?A. LoveB. SuccessC. WealthD. Love’s friend34. We can infer from the passage that ______.A. the man wanted to be successfulB. the woman liked money bestC. there was no love in the familyD. the girl thought love was the most important第7頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)） 


35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. You shouldn’t ask for more besides love.B. Love is the most important thing in the world.C. You can’t get everything you need at one time.D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become.第二節(jié)（共 5小題；每小題 2.5分，滿分  12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。American Modern MusicOne of  America’s most important  exports (出口商品)    is  her modern  music.36. It  is enjoyed  by people  of all  ages  in all  countries. Though the  words areEnglish, people not speaking English enjoy it.The reasons for its popularity are its fastpace and beat.37. Country  music, coming from  the rural areas  in the  southern UnitedStates, is  one  source. Country  music shows  simple themes  describing  day to  daysituations and what country people feel. Many people enjoy the music because of theemotions expressed by country music and songsA second origin of American popular music is the blues. It expresses mostly sadfeelings from the difficult lives of American blacks.all Americans.38, but it is popular withRock music is a newer form of music. This music style was affected by the bluesand country music. It was first known as rock-and-roll in the 1950s.hard rock, soft rock, punk rock, disco music and others.39   , such asAmerican popular music aims at a demanding audience.40    . Some of thesesongs  become popular  all  over the  world.  People hear  these  songs sung  in  theiroriginal English or sometimes translated to other languages.A. American music is played all over the world.B. It is usually played and sung by black musicians.C. The music has many origins in the United States.D. Since then, there have been many forms of rock music.E. Many performers of popular rock music are young musicians.F. New popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day.G. The words may differ but the enjoyment of the music is common.第8頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用[共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分]第一節(jié)（共 10小題；每小題 1分，滿分  15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I have no idea  by whom the Internet was  invented. But I am  sure what a great41it brings after it came to the world. Just take a look at theyou will find out how deeply it is                our daily life.First of all, it creates a new means to                  the information, which is veryimportant in today’s IT world. With the fast changing and developing pace, theways of getting the information can no longer                  us. Faster speed and easiermeans are greatly                . So when the Internet was invented and introduced, it is42life, and434445464748soon and develops at a great speed ever since.Today, you don’t have to waste your valuable time and money to49andbuy the sources of materials from newspapers and magazines.                   go online,and the information you want will be on hand in seconds. What’s more, you can alsoshare the information you have by                your own web pages.Furthermore, the Internet  is now playing an  important role in  the interpersonalconnection and                 . Letters, telephone calls, telexes, faxes, etc. are no longerthe only                 to communicate.50515253Instead, one can have contact  with others bye-mail, net chat and so  on with theof the Internet.54Try to experience this wonderland. And I believe you  will surelyand get great fun in it.55it41.42.43.44.45.46.47.A. designA. happyB. changeC. impressionC. realD. strategyD. hardB. peacefulB. promotingB. downloadB. traditionalB. benefitA. affectingA. identifyA. historicA. satisfyA. balancedC. challengingC. quoteD. contactingD. shareC. effectiveC. exciteD. inspireD. becauseD. demandedB. preservedC. established第9頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）
48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.A. investigatedA. check outA. ActuallyA. rentingB. contrastedB. make upB. SimplyC. acceptedC. go throughC. ObviouslyC. applyingD. attemptedD. watch overD. ExtremelyD. creatingD. civilizationD. wayB. exploringA. arrangementA. chanceB. communication    C. destinationB. rightB. helpC. habitA. progressA. enjoyC. developmentC. attemptD. advanceD. manageB. deliver第二節(jié)（共 10小題；每小題 1.5分，滿分  15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Can knots (結(jié)) be a form of art? It is in China.They have a long history and a  56.__________ (culture) meaning even today.A Chinese knot is 57. __________ is woven (編) from a single length of rope to bea variety  of shapes.  Each shape has  58.  __________ (it) own  meaning, and Chineseknots are usually woven in the red color, which indicates good fortune.Originally, people may have made them 59. __________ (record) information andconvey messages  before they  started to write.  It is  known that they  60. __________(intend)  for artistic  decoration  and  to express  thoughts  and  feelings in  the  TangDynasty.The Tang Empire  was a  large one that  covered most of  the 61.  __________(region)  of modern  China,  and  succeeding  generations carried  on  62.  __________traditional art form as part of their culture.Now, some people use knots when they dress  63. __________ traditional Chineseclothing.They are  a means  of  64. __________  (fasten) traditional  clothes instead  ofbuttons. And silk is most 65. __________ (wide) used to make these clothing knots.第四部分寫作[共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分]第一節(jié)（滿分 15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友 Jack對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣，寫信向你詢問(wèn)端午節(jié)的有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，給他寫一封回信。1.中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，已有  2000多年的歷史；第10頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)） 


2.為了紀(jì)念著名詩(shī)人屈原；3.中國(guó)南方有賽龍舟的習(xí)俗；4.家人團(tuán)聚品嘗粽子和其他美食；5.有三天假期，可以外出旅游。要求：1. 100詞左右，書信格式；2.內(nèi)容合理，要點(diǎn)齊全；句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)正確、連貫；書寫規(guī)范。Dear Jack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二節(jié)（滿分 25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mike was an 11-year-old boy. He was the only son to his parents. His father wasa carpenter and  his mother was a housewife. Although  they weren’t rich, they  led ahappy life.Mike’s school  was located  a mile  away from  his home.  Mike’s birthday  wascoming in a  week. He requested  his father to  buy him a bicycle  so that he  needn’twalk to school anymore. His father also promised to buy him one. Mike felt so happy.The birthday boy woke  up happily with his parents wishing  him with all smiles. Hewas glad and expected that his father would gift him a bicycle. His father gave him a第11頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)） 


nicely-wrapped gift. Mike opened it and saw a set  of books. Although he was a littleunhappy as  he did  not receive  a bicycle, he  thanked his  father. Mike’s  father wasdepressed as he did not have enough money yet  to buy Mike a bicycle. He promisedhis son that he would buy him a bicycle soon.After a week, when Mike was walking on his way to his home back from school,he saw a boy riding a bicycle. Mike felt that the bicycle was too small for the big boy.Suddenly, the boy crashed into a post around the  corner and skidded（滑行） in thestreet. Mike rushed to him and recognized that the boy was his schoolmate, Sam.注意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為  150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Paragraph 1:Sam was lying on the ground and there was no one nearby to help him except Mike.  _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Sam and his parents thanked Mike for the timely help.  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第12頁(yè)（共12頁(yè)）  

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