
?2020年黑龍江省鶴崗市中考英語試卷(農(nóng)墾、森工用)
一、第一部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共計65分)I.Multiple choice (本題共20分,每小題1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1.(1分)WuJing is great actor, I like _______role he played in The Climbers. ( )
A.a(chǎn); the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;a
2.(1分)﹣﹣Lots of people like to give out Hongbao to each other on Wechat.
﹣﹣That's true. I've just received from my friend. ( )
A.it B.that C.one
3.(1分)My son is years old. Today is his birthday. ( )
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth
C.twelfth; twelve
4.(1分)Look at the big and clean room. It's . ( )
A.Lucy's and Lily's B.Lucy and Lily's
C.Lucy's and Lily
5.(1分)﹣Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.
﹣Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It's the south of China, the south of Henan. ( ?。?br />
A.in; to B.on; to C.in; on
6.(1分)He asked Betty came home late last night. ( ?。?br />
A.weather B.whether C.where
7.(1分)Gift shop had been when we got there. ( ?。?br />
A.close B.to close C.closed
8.(1分)﹣Mum, I do my homework tonight?
﹣No, you ,But you must finish it before Sunday. ( )
A.need; mustn't B.must; needn't
C.must; mustn't
9.(1分)﹣ Kate, don't forget to the light when you leave the room.
﹣OK, mom. ( )
A.cut off B.put off C.turn off
10.(1分)﹣ have you been in hospital, Frank?
﹣ Fourteen days. ( ?。?br />
A.How soon B.How often C.How long
11.(1分)Treasure Island is the most novel I have read. ( )
A.interesting; which B.interesting; that
C.interested; that
12.(1分) amazing the story is! I want to read it again. ( )
A.How B.What C.What an
13.(1分)We should do what we can those people when they are in trouble. ( ?。?br />
A.to help B.helped C.help
14.(1分)The policeman asked the little boy if his home. ( ?。?br />
A.he could find B.could he find
C.he can find
15.(1分)﹣ I'm sorry, mom. I made a mistake in the exam.
﹣ .Be careful next time. ( ?。?br />
A.You'd better not. B.It's too terrible.
C.It doesn't matter.
16.(1分)It has been two months since my father for Italy. ( ?。?br />
A.was left B.left C.leaves
17.(1分)﹣ No one can tell when they .
﹣ When they , I'll let you know at once. ( ?。?br />
A.return; will arrive B.will return; reach
C.will return; arrive
18.(1分)I DingTalk Tencent Meeting. What about you? ( ?。?br />
A.prefer; to B.would rather; than
C.like; than
19.(1分)Spending time with families the happiest thing. ( )
A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.be
20.(1分)Which sign means"No eating"?( ?。?br />
A. B. C.
II.Close test (本題共15分,每小題15分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21.(15分)Dear daddy,
Hey! How's everything(1) ??? It's been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still (2) the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage (行李) in your bedroom. I asked you,"Are you going to leave(3) business?" You smiled and put your hand on my head, saying. "I'm just tidying up some clothes."
Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to(4) to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped(5) of you would get the call.(6) , your phone still rang. I almost cried out,as if I were going to Wuhan myself.
The next morning, I got(7) early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I(8) miss you. I pretended (假裝) it was no big(9) and said," I can send you a message whenever I miss you."
When you were leaving, I waved (揮手) to you(10) I couldn't see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down "Waiting for you to come back" in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you (11) than I did.
At night, mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I found you in the photos(12) I pointed you out and shouted, "Hey, this is my daddy!" I was so proud of you!
After you left, I paid more attention(13) the battle (戰(zhàn)役) against the new coronavirus(冠狀病毒).I wondered whether you would take good care of(14) Daddy, remember to exercise and get(15) rest.
We all miss you every day.1 love you, my superhero, forever and ever.
Kathy
Feb 15, 2020
(1)A. go
B. going
C. to go
(2)A. remember
B. realize
C. forget
(3)A. to
B. on
C. for
(4)A. send
B. sent
C. be sent
(5)A. neither
B. both
C. either
(6)A. But
B. However
C. And
(7)A. on
B. off
C. up
(8)A. would
B. will
C. shall
(9)A. smile
B. deal
C. laugh
(10)A. unless
B.if
C. until
(11)A. many
B. much
C. more
(12)A. just now
B. at once
C. at last
(13)A. to
B. onto
C. into
(14)A. your
B. yourself
C. yours
(15)A. lot
B. little
C. enough
II.Vocabulary (本題共10分,每小題1分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
22.(1分)Safety ?。╟ome) first.
23.(1分)All the doctors and nurses didn't give up ?。╯ave) the young man.
24.(1分)I'm sorry to take your schoolbag ?。╟areless).
25.(1分)Seeing is (believe).
26.(1分)After New China was ?。╢ound), people lived a happy life.
27.(1分)The worried mother is looking forward to ?。╤ear) from her daughter.
28.(1分)Most people don't like ?。?rain) days because they make people feel sad.
29.(1分)To my disappointment, the new movie is so (meaning).
30.(1分)Now many wild animals are in ?。╠angerous). We should protect them.
31.(1分)Subways make our lives ?。╡asy) than before.
IV. Communication (本題共20分,每小題10分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
32.(10分)A:(1) I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother.
B: Really? That's cool.(2) The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris?
A: Neither. The one in Los Angeles. Because we want to visit Hollywood after that.
B:(3)
A: Five days in total. We will spend the first day in Disneyland and two days in Hollywood, and we will go to the beaches for the other two days.
B: Sounds great! (4) In a hotel, or in a home﹣stay in a stranger's house?
A: Well, our aunt lives in Los Angeles, so we will stay there.
B:(5) ?。?br />
A. Lucky you.
B. Where are you going to stay?
C. How long will you spend in Los Angeles?
D. Which Disneyland do you want to go?
E. The summer holiday is coming.
F. You are welcome.
(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
33.(10分)A: Hello, Sarah! We will have summer holidays next month.(1) ?。?br />
B: Hi, Mike! I'm going to Harbin.
A: Oh, Harbin is a great place for summer holidays,(2) ?
B: By plane.
A:(3) ???
B: I'm going with my parents.
A: Sounds great! (4) ??!
B: Thanks. Good bye.
A:(5) ?。?br />
第二部分 閱讀理解(共計40分)V. Reading comprehension(本題共40分,A,D每小題5分,B,C,E每小題5分)
34.(5分) ?。?)We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
?。?)If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration(注意力).In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night's sleep.
(3)Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. "Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.
?。?)Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.
(5)I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. Now I feel really healthy.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work.
B. Have a healthy diet!.
C. Say no to smoking!
D. Our survey about doing exercise.
E. Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy.
F. Too much pressure is not good for a child's development.
35.(10分)Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station, playing his violin happily. He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the hat in front of him.One day, Winston showed up and put his hat on the ground as usual. But different from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground.
It said ﹣ ﹣Last night, a gentleman named George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Miller. About half an hour later, a middle﹣aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said, "It's you! I know you are an honest man and will certainly be here."
Winston asked, "Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything?" "A lottery ticket!" answered the middle﹣aged man. Winston then returned it to the man. Yesterday when the man knew that his ticket was worth ﹩ 500 000 he was so excited! Then he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money into the young man's hat!
Someone asked Winston, "You play the violin to make money. Why didn't you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself?" Winston replied,"Though I don't have much money, I live happily now. But if I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever."
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
(1)Every night Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station.
(2)Mr. Miller is a gentleman.
(3)The middle aged man lost a movie ticket.
(4)The ticket was worth¥500 000.
(5)Winston is an honest man.
36.(10分)The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic (疫情之前)and the activities they do now.
Before
being online 13%
doing sports 25%
reading 24%
being with parents 26%
doing housework 12%
now
being online 36%
doing sports 13%
being with parents 28%
reading 14%
doing housework 9%
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
(1)What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic?
A. Being online.
B. Doing sports.
C. Doing housework
(2)What activity do the students spend the most time on now?
A. Being with parents.
B. Being online.
C. Doing sports.
(3)Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?
A. Reading.
B. Doing sports.
C. Neither.
(4)According to the two diagrams. they show ?。?br />
A. not many students like doing housework
B. most students like doing housework
C. no students like doing housework
(5)Has the time being with parents increased?
A.Yes, it has.
B. No, it hasn't
C. I have no idea.
37.(5分)Jane works as a secretary (秘書) in a small office. Her boss, although kind, is sometimes a bit foolish. He likes to keep lots of plants in front of their office to attract (吸引) customers.
It seems to work, since Jane is often busy greeting new customers. Nearly every customer likes to take a look at the colorful plants.
One of Jane's other responsibility(職責(zé))is to water the plants. This is one of her favorite jobs to do around the office, as it allows her to spend some time outside away from her desk.She does it every morning before starting the rest of her work day.
One afternoon, her boss came over to her desk and kindly asked her to water the plants, as she hadn't done it yet that day.
"But sir, it's been raining outside all morning…" she said.
"Oh! I see, that explains it. Well here then, you can take my umbrella while you water them," the boss replied.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
(1)Where does Jane work?
A. In a mall.
B. In an office.
C. In a hospital.
(2)Why does the boss keep many plants?
A. He likes flowers.
B. Jane likes flowers.
C. To attract customers.
(3)What other responsibilities does Jane have besides greeting customers?
A.To water the plants.
B. To look at the plants.
C.To take umbrellas.
(4)It has been raining all morning, hasn't it?
A. Yes, it has.
B. No, it hasn't.
C. Yes, it docs.
(5)What is Jane's boss like?
A. He is clever.
B. He isn't kind.
C. He's a bit foolish.
38.(10分)In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps (應(yīng)用程序) have been produced. These days, an app has caught great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app.Douyin first appeared in 2016. Now it is many people's favorite app, especially the young.
With Douyin, users can record videos, edit (編輯) them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen. What's more, it's a great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos.
However, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app. which is harmful to their health. On the other hand, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unhealthy and unsuitable.
In my opinion, Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded上傳)in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for teenagers. We should not use it too often.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
(1)When did Douyin first appear in China?
(2)Is Douyin a photo taking app?
(3)Can we share our videos on the television or on the mobile phone screen?
(4)Douyin is harmful to those people who spend long time on it,isn't it?
(5)How does Douyin keep a healthy environment for its users?
第三部分 書面表達(dá)(共計 15分)VI. writing(本題共15分)(注意:文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則不得分.)
39.(5分)為加強(qiáng)機(jī)場服務(wù)工作,現(xiàn)面向社會招募志愿者,若你具備以下條件,請致:6368888
1)身體健康:
2)性格善良、有耐心;
3)擅長與人溝通;
4)會講漢語和英語.
請根據(jù)以上信息,用5﹣6句話寫一份招聘廣告.
.
40.(5分)(A)話題作文:本學(xué)期,我省中小學(xué)采取網(wǎng)上授課的教學(xué)方式.有些同學(xué)取得很大進(jìn)步,也有些同學(xué)成績下滑.對此,你有什么看法呢?
請以"What do you think of learning online?"為題,談?wù)勀愕那猩砀惺埽?br />
提示信息:
1)網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播課是學(xué)校避免疾病傳播的一種教學(xué)方式; (spread 傳播v.)
2)作業(yè)形式豐富多樣; (all kinds of)
3)課后可以觀看回放;(playback 回放n.)
4)一些同學(xué)對自己要求不嚴(yán)格、不認(rèn)真聽講、不按時完成作業(yè);
5)Wi﹣Fi不好,導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)課不能順利進(jìn)行; (go on well)
注意:文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).
What do you think of learning online ?
At the beginning of this term, we started having online lessons. Some students made great progress, while others found themselves far behind their classmates.
As for me, I think .
(B)圖示作文
41.(5分)仔細(xì)觀察圖片描述,展開合理想象,然后寫一篇短文.
提示詞: mask (口罩): keep a certain distance (保持一定距離 )
要求: 1.話題作文或圖示作文任選其一.
2.詞數(shù): 80﹣100 之間.
3.字跡工整,語法正確,意思連貫,合乎邏輯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
2020年黑龍江省鶴崗市中考英語試卷(農(nóng)墾、森工用)
參考答案與試題解析
一、第一部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共計65分)I.Multiple choice (本題共20分,每小題1分)Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1.(1分)WuJing is great actor, I like _______role he played in The Climbers. ( )
A.a(chǎn); the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;a
【分析】吳京是一個好演員,我喜歡他在The Climber 中的擔(dān)任的角色.
【解答】句子包含一個定語從句,先行詞是role,被定語從句修飾的名詞通常加the, 一個好演員應(yīng)該用a 表示,因此本題正確答案是A.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需掌握冠詞的基本用法.
2.(1分)﹣﹣Lots of people like to give out Hongbao to each other on Wechat.
﹣﹣That's true. I've just received from my friend. ( ?。?br />
A.it B.that C.one
【分析】﹣很多人喜歡在微信給對方發(fā)紅包.
﹣這是真的.我剛收到朋友的一個紅包.
【解答】A. it 同名同物 B. that 那個 C. one同名異物.根據(jù)I've just received from my friend,可知是指我剛收到朋友的一個紅包.此處是同名異物.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉不定代詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
3.(1分)My son is years old. Today is his birthday. ( ?。?br />
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth
C.twelfth; twelve
【分析】我兒子十二歲了.今天是他十二歲生日.
【解答】第一個空,基數(shù)詞+years old"幾歲".用twelve"十二".第二個空,表示"某人第幾個生日"用序數(shù)詞twelfth"第十二".
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】掌握固定搭配基數(shù)詞+years old"幾歲".注意序數(shù)詞表示"第幾個生日"的用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適答案.
4.(1分)Look at the big and clean room. It's . ( ?。?br />
A.Lucy's and Lily's B.Lucy and Lily's
C.Lucy's and Lily
【分析】看那個又大又干凈的房間, 它是露西和莉莉的.
【解答】表示一個物品是兩個人共有的,只要在最后一個名詞的右上角打一撇后加s 既可.分析句子可知只有一個房間,屬于兩人共有,因此本題正確答案是B.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需掌握名詞所有格的構(gòu)成及用法.
5.(1分)﹣Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.
﹣Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It's the south of China, the south of Henan. ( )
A.in; to B.on; to C.in; on
【分析】﹣許多醫(yī)生和護(hù)士在二月份去了湖北.
﹣湖北離黑龍江很遠(yuǎn).它位于中國的南部,在河南的南部.
【解答】表示方位時:in表示在范圍內(nèi);on在范圍外,接壤;to在范圍外,不接壤.更,可知第一空表示湖北在中國范圍內(nèi),用in.第二空表示湖北和河南接壤,用on.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉方位介詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
6.(1分)He asked Betty came home late last night. ( ?。?br />
A.weather B.whether C.where
【分析】他問是否貝蒂昨晚很晚才回家.
【解答】weather天氣.whether是否.where在哪里.根據(jù)He asked"他問",及Betty came home late last night"貝蒂昨晚很晚才回家"可知,這里用whether"是否"引導(dǎo)賓語從句.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語境,選擇合適連詞用法.
7.(1分)Gift shop had been when we got there. ( ?。?br />
A.close B.to close C.closed
【分析】我們到那里時禮品店已經(jīng)關(guān)門了.
【解答】close關(guān)閉,動詞.to close不定式.closed關(guān)著的,形容詞.這里形容關(guān)著的狀態(tài),用形容詞closed構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu).
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】分析選項詞性及用法,結(jié)合語境,掌握be closed表示狀態(tài)的知識點(diǎn),選擇合適答案.
8.(1分)﹣Mum, I do my homework tonight?
﹣No, you ,But you must finish it before Sunday. ( ?。?br />
A.need; mustn't B.must; needn't
C.must; mustn't
【分析】媽媽,我今晚必須做作業(yè)嗎?
不,你不需要,但你必須在星期天之前完成.
【解答】need需要,must必須,一定,mustn't禁止,needn't不必;根據(jù)預(yù)測句意"媽媽,我今晚必須做作業(yè)嗎?不,你不需要,但你必須在星期天之前完成"和可知,前空要填"必須",后空要填"不必",其它選項語意不通.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】考查情態(tài)動詞,牢記情態(tài)動詞的含義和用法,進(jìn)行對比,排除錯誤的答案,從而做出正確的答案.
9.(1分)﹣ Kate, don't forget to the light when you leave the room.
﹣OK, mom. ( ?。?br />
A.cut off B.put off C.turn off
【分析】﹣﹣凱特,離開房間時別忘了關(guān)燈.
﹣﹣好吧,媽媽.
【解答】cut off切斷.put off推遲.turn off關(guān)掉.根據(jù)when you leave the room"離開房間時"可知,應(yīng)該是"關(guān)"燈.用turn off.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動詞短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的搭配,完成試題.
10.(1分)﹣ have you been in hospital, Frank?
﹣ Fourteen days. ( )
A.How soon B.How often C.How long
【分析】﹣﹣你住院多久了,弗蘭克?
﹣﹣14天.
【解答】How soon"多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段時間來回答.How often多久,對頻率提問.How long多久,對一段時間或長度提問.根據(jù)Fourteen days"14天"可知,對一段時間提問用How long.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】疑問詞組通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句,要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑問詞組的用法,選擇合適答案.
11.(1分)Treasure Island is the most novel I have read. ( ?。?br />
A.interesting; which B.interesting; that
C.interested; that
【分析】Treasure Island是我看過的最有趣的一本小說.
【解答】interesting 形容詞,有趣的,通常描述人或物;interested 感興趣的,通常描述人,常用于be interested in 句型中. which 引導(dǎo)定語從句時通常指物;that 引導(dǎo)定語從句時既可指物也可指人.但如果先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾,則用that. 經(jīng)分析可知本題正確答案是B.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需掌握which 和that在引導(dǎo)定語從句時的用法區(qū)別.
12.(1分) amazing the story is! I want to read it again. ( ?。?br />
A.How B.What C.What an
【分析】這故事多神奇??!我想再讀一遍.
【解答】在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)amazing the story is可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:How +形容詞+主語+謂語動詞!
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合感嘆句的構(gòu)成準(zhǔn)確作答.
13.(1分)We should do what we can those people when they are in trouble. ( ?。?br />
A.to help B.helped C.help
【分析】我們應(yīng)該盡我們所能幫助那些有困難的人.
【解答】句子中to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語表目的.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉不定式的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
14.(1分)The policeman asked the little boy if his home. ( ?。?br />
A.he could find B.could he find
C.he can find
【分析】警察問小男孩能否找到他的家.
【解答】could?you?tell?me 后跟賓語從句,要用陳述句語序,所以排除B選項;根據(jù)警察問小男孩能否找到他的家,從asked判斷使用一般過去時,從句相應(yīng)用過去時.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句,做題時一般先觀察是否使用陳述語序,再結(jié)合答句確定句子的使時態(tài).
15.(1分)﹣ I'm sorry, mom. I made a mistake in the exam.
﹣ .Be careful next time. ( ?。?br />
A.You'd better not. B.It's too terrible.
C.It doesn't matter.
【分析】﹣﹣對不起,媽媽.我考試出錯了.
﹣﹣沒關(guān)系,下次小心點(diǎn).
【解答】You'd better not.你最好不要.It's too terrible.太可怕了.It doesn't matter.沒關(guān)系.根據(jù)Be careful next time"下次小心點(diǎn)"可知,應(yīng)該說"沒關(guān)系"It doesn't matter.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】考查情境對話.分析選項意思,結(jié)合語境,積累一些交際用語,選擇符合句意的答案.
16.(1分)It has been two months since my father for Italy. ( ?。?br />
A.was left B.left C.leaves
【分析】我父親自從去意大利已有兩個月了.
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知主句是現(xiàn)在完成時,since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用一般過去時.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉實(shí)義動詞過去式的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
17.(1分)﹣ No one can tell when they .
﹣ When they , I'll let you know at once. ( ?。?br />
A.return; will arrive B.will return; reach
C.will return; arrive
【分析】﹣﹣﹣沒有人能告訴他們時候到達(dá).﹣﹣﹣當(dāng)他們到達(dá)時,我會立即讓你知道.
【解答】when 引導(dǎo)賓語從句時,可以根據(jù)需要使用時態(tài);當(dāng)when 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,如主句時態(tài)為一般將來時,從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時.分析語境可知題干中的第一個when引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,第二個when引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時.因此本題正確答案是C.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】解答本題需掌握when引導(dǎo)的不同從句的意思和用法.
18.(1分)I DingTalk Tencent Meeting. What about you? ( ?。?br />
A.prefer; to B.would rather; than
C.like; than
【分析】我與其喜歡釘釘,不如喜歡騰訊會議.你呢?
【解答】prefer sth to sth與其說喜歡某物,不如說喜歡某物.would rather do sth than do sth"寧愿做某事不愿做某事"后通常跟動詞原形.like than中than前通常跟比較級.這里表示"我與其喜歡釘釘,不如喜歡騰訊會議"用prefer;to.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞的固定搭配,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動詞搭配或動詞短語的固定用法,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的搭配.完成試題.
19.(1分)Spending time with families the happiest thing. ( )
A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.be
【分析】與家人共度時光是最幸福的事.
【解答】are是,復(fù)數(shù).is是,單數(shù).be原形.根據(jù)Spending time with families"與家人共度時光"可知,動名詞短語做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)is.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】掌握動名詞短語做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)的知識點(diǎn),找到關(guān)鍵詞,選擇合適答案.
20.(1分)Which sign means"No eating"?( )
A. B. C.
【分析】哪個標(biāo)志意味著"不能吃東西"?
【解答】選項A是禁止拍照,選項B是禁止吃東西;選項C是禁止跑.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】考查英文常識.要結(jié)合英美文化和英文常識,進(jìn)行比較,找出正確答案.
II.Close test (本題共15分,每小題15分)Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21.(15分)Dear daddy,
Hey! How's everything(1) B??? It's been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still (2) A the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage (行李) in your bedroom. I asked you,"Are you going to leave(3) B business?" You smiled and put your hand on my head, saying. "I'm just tidying up some clothes."
Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to(4) C to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped(5) A of you would get the call.(6) B , your phone still rang. I almost cried out,as if I were going to Wuhan myself.
The next morning, I got(7) C early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I(8) A miss you. I pretended (假裝) it was no big(9) B and said," I can send you a message whenever I miss you."
When you were leaving, I waved (揮手) to you(10) C I couldn't see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down "Waiting for you to come back" in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you (11) C than I did.
At night, mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I found you in the photos(12) B I pointed you out and shouted, "Hey, this is my daddy!" I was so proud of you!
After you left, I paid more attention(13) A the battle (戰(zhàn)役) against the new coronavirus(冠狀病毒).I wondered whether you would take good care of(14) B Daddy, remember to exercise and get(15) C rest.
We all miss you every day.1 love you, my superhero, forever and ever.
Kathy
Feb 15, 2020
(1)A. go
B. going
C. to go
(2)A. remember
B. realize
C. forget
(3)A. to
B. on
C. for
(4)A. send
B. sent
C. be sent
(5)A. neither
B. both
C. either
(6)A. But
B. However
C. And
(7)A. on
B. off
C. up
(8)A. would
B. will
C. shall
(9)A. smile
B. deal
C. laugh
(10)A. unless
B.if
C. until
(11)A. many
B. much
C. more
(12)A. just now
B. at once
C. at last
(13)A. to
B. onto
C. into
(14)A. your
B. yourself
C. yours
(15)A. lot
B. little
C. enough
【分析】本文是Kathy寫給父親的一封信,信中描述了在父親母親作為醫(yī)務(wù)人員去武漢跟新冠肺炎病毒作斗爭,臨走前的場景描述,以及作者為父母感到自豪和驕傲.
【解答】(1)B.考查非謂語動詞辨析.go 動詞原形;going 動名詞;to go 動詞不定式.固定搭配:How is everything going"一切都好嗎",故選B.
(2)A.考查動詞辨析.remember記得;realize 認(rèn)識到;forget 忘記.根據(jù)I remember I saw the luggage (行李) in your bedroom,可知,此處詢問"你還記得在你離開前的那天嗎",故選A.
(3)B.考查介詞辨析.to 到;on 在…上;for 為了.根據(jù)句意,此空表示"出差",故選B.
(4)C.考查動詞辨析. send 動詞原形;sent 一般過去時;be sent 被動語態(tài).根據(jù)句意,此空表示"被派往武漢",所以此空要用被動語態(tài),故選C.
(5)A.考查不定代詞辨析. neither 都不;both 都;either 任何一個.根據(jù) I almost cried out,可知,作者不想讓爸爸媽媽離開,所以希望他們都不要接到這個電話,所以故選A.
(6)B.考查連詞辨析. But但是;However 然而;And 和.根據(jù)I hoped neither of you would get the call"我希望你們都不要接到這個電話"及your phone still rang"你的電話響了",可知,后文表轉(zhuǎn)折,故選B.
(7)C.考查副詞辨析. on 打開;off 關(guān)閉;up 向上.此空表示"第二天早上,我很早地起床",固定搭配:get up"起床",故選C.
(8)A.考查情態(tài)動詞辨析.would 將(will的過去式);will將; shall 會.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),此句是一個賓語從句,主句asked是一般過去時,從句用過去的某個時態(tài),結(jié)合所給選項,只有A選項是過去式,故選A.
(9)B.考查動詞辨析. smile 笑;deal 約定;laugh 大笑.根據(jù)I can send you a message whenever I miss you,可知,作者明明心里不希望父母離開,但是他還是假裝這沒什么大不了的,并說無論什么時候想念他們都會給他們發(fā)信息.故選B.
(10)C.考查連詞辨析.unless除非;if 如果;until 直到.根據(jù)句意,此句表示"我一直揮手,直到再看不見你",故選C.
(11)C.考查不定代詞辨析. many 許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;more 更多的.句中有than,表示兩者間進(jìn)行比較,要用比較級,故選C.
(12)B.考查副詞短語辨析. just now 剛才;at once 立刻;at last 最終.根據(jù)mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team,可知,在爸爸和醫(yī)療隊其他成員的照片里,作者立刻認(rèn)出了哪個是爸爸,故選B.
(13)A.考查介詞辨析.to 到;onto在…上;into 到…里面.固定搭配:pay attention to"留意某事",故選A.
(14)B.考查代詞辨析.your 你的,形容詞物主代詞;yourself 你自己,反身代詞;yours 你的,名詞性物主代詞.根據(jù)句意,此句表示"我想知道你是否照顧好自己",反身代詞oneself表示"某人自己",故選B.
(15)C.考查形容詞辨析.lot 許多;little 沒有多少;enough 足夠的.根據(jù) remember to exercise ,可知,要記得鍛煉和有足夠的休息,故選C.
【點(diǎn)評】完形填空題主要考查學(xué)生對詞語的運(yùn)用能力及對語境的理解能力,這類題同一小題的四個選項一般是同一詞性.做題時要先通讀短文,了解各題所在的語境,然后在理解各選項意思的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空.
II.Vocabulary (本題共10分,每小題1分)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
22.(1分)Safety comes (come) first.
【分析】安全第一.
【解答】主語Safety"安全"不可數(shù)名詞,表示真理性用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),謂語動詞用come的第三人稱單數(shù)comes"來".
故答案為:comes.
【點(diǎn)評】實(shí)義動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),要結(jié)合主語的單復(fù)數(shù)變化,運(yùn)用合適的實(shí)義動詞形式,注意實(shí)義動詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則.
23.(1分)All the doctors and nurses didn't give up saving?。╯ave) the young man.
【分析】所有的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士都沒有放棄救這個年輕人.
【解答】give up doing sth"放棄正在做的事情"固定搭配.用save的動名詞saving"救".give up to do sth"放棄沒做的事情"不符合句意.
故答案為:saving.
【點(diǎn)評】掌握固定搭配give up doing sth"放棄正在做的事情",根據(jù)提示,注意動名詞變法,正確寫出答案.
24.(1分)I'm sorry to take your schoolbag carelessly?。╟areless).
【分析】對不起,我粗心地拿了你的書包.
【解答】careless粗心的,形容詞.這里修飾動詞take用副詞carelessly"粗心地".
故答案為:carelessly.
【點(diǎn)評】副詞通常用來修飾動詞或形容詞,這里修飾動詞,要結(jié)合語境,辨析副詞用法,根據(jù)提示,正確寫出答案.
25.(1分)Seeing is believing (believe).
【分析】眼見為實(shí).
【解答】believe相信,動詞.主語是動名詞時,表語也用動名詞.believe的動名詞是believing.
故答案為:believing.
【點(diǎn)評】動名詞可以做表語,結(jié)合語境,根據(jù)提示,注意動名詞變法,正確寫出答案.
26.(1分)After New China was founded (found), people lived a happy life.
【分析】新中國成立后,人們過著幸福的生活.
【解答】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處動詞found與從句的主語New China之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以空處謂語動詞使用了一般過去時的被動語態(tài):was done;由此可知,空處需用found的過去分詞founded.
故答案為founded.
【點(diǎn)評】題目要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,考查學(xué)生對語法知識的掌握及對詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力.做題時,要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來確定空缺處單詞的詞性及單詞的形式,然后對所給單詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃?,從而得出正確答案.本題在解答時需注意一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的用法.
27.(1分)The worried mother is looking forward to hearing?。╤ear) from her daughter.
【分析】這位憂心忡忡的母親期待著女兒的來信.
【解答】look forward to doing sth"期待做某事"固定搭配.用hear的動名詞hearing.hear from"收到…的來信".
故答案為:hearing.
【點(diǎn)評】掌握固定搭配look forward to doing sth"期待做某事",注意動名詞變法,正確寫出答案.
28.(1分)Most people don't like rainy?。?rain) days because they make people feel sad.
【分析】大多數(shù)人不喜歡雨天,因?yàn)樗屓烁械奖瘋?br />
【解答】空處需用形容詞作定語修飾名詞days,rain對應(yīng)的形容詞為rainy"多雨的".
故答案為rainy.
【點(diǎn)評】題目要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,考查學(xué)生對語法知識的掌握及對詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力.做題時,要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來確定空缺處單詞的詞性及單詞的形式,然后對所給單詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃危瑥亩贸稣_答案.本題在解答時需注意形容詞作定語的用法.
29.(1分)To my disappointment, the new movie is so meaningless (meaning).
【分析】令我失望的是,這部新電影毫無意義.
【解答】空處需用形容詞作表語,結(jié)合空前To my disappointment可知,空處需用形容詞meaningless,因?yàn)橹挥须娪昂翢o意義,才會失望.
故答案為meaningless.
【點(diǎn)評】題目要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,考查學(xué)生對語法知識的掌握及對詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力.做題時,要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來確定空缺處單詞的詞性及單詞的形式,然后對所給單詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃危瑥亩贸稣_答案.本題在解答時需注意形容詞作表語的用法.
30.(1分)Now many wild animals are in danger?。╠angerous). We should protect them.
【分析】現(xiàn)在很多野生動物都處于危險之中.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們.
【解答】be in danger處于危險之中,固定短語.
故答案為danger.
【點(diǎn)評】題目要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,考查學(xué)生對語法知識的掌握及對詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力.做題時,要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來確定空缺處單詞的詞性及單詞的形式,然后對所給單詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃?,從而得出正確答案.本題在解答時需注意固定短語in danger的用法.
31.(1分)Subways make our lives easier (easy) than before.
【分析】地鐵使我們的生活比以前更容易了.
【解答】根據(jù)空后than before可知,空處需用形容詞的比較級作賓語補(bǔ)足語;easy的比較級是easier.
故答案為easier.
【點(diǎn)評】題目要求用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,考查學(xué)生對語法知識的掌握及對詞性轉(zhuǎn)換能力.做題時,要根據(jù)題干中的相關(guān)提示來確定空缺處單詞的詞性及單詞的形式,然后對所給單詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖冃?,從而得出正確答案.本題在解答時需注意形容詞比較級的用法.
IV. Communication (本題共20分,每小題10分)(A) Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.
32.(10分)A:(1) E I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother.
B: Really? That's cool.(2) D The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris?
A: Neither. The one in Los Angeles. Because we want to visit Hollywood after that.
B:(3) C
A: Five days in total. We will spend the first day in Disneyland and two days in Hollywood, and we will go to the beaches for the other two days.
B: Sounds great! (4) B In a hotel, or in a home﹣stay in a stranger's house?
A: Well, our aunt lives in Los Angeles, so we will stay there.
B:(5) A .
A. Lucky you.
B. Where are you going to stay?
C. How long will you spend in Los Angeles?
D. Which Disneyland do you want to go?
E. The summer holiday is coming.
F. You are welcome.
【分析】A: 暑假快到了,我決定和我弟弟去迪斯尼樂園.B:真的嗎?太酷了.你想去哪一個迪斯尼樂園?香港的還是巴黎的?
A: 也不是.洛杉磯的那個.因?yàn)槲覀兿朐谀侵笕ズ萌R塢.
B: 你要在洛杉磯呆多久?
A: 總共五天.第一天我們在迪斯尼樂園,兩天在好萊塢,另外兩天去海灘.
B:太好了!你打算住在哪里?旅館,還是住在陌生人家里?
A: 嗯,我們姑媽住在洛杉磯,所以我們就住在那兒.
B: 你真幸運(yùn).
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題1.E.根據(jù)后面I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother.可知:我決定和我弟弟去迪斯尼樂園.結(jié)合選項E可知上句應(yīng)該是"暑假快到了.", 故選:E.2.D.根據(jù)上文提到I decided to go to the Disneyland with my brother.(我決定和我弟弟去迪斯尼樂園.)結(jié)合后面The one in Hong Kong or the one in Paris?可知這里詢問:你想去哪一個迪斯尼樂園?故選:D.3.C.根據(jù)答語Five days in total. We will spend the first day in Disneyland and two days in Hollywood, and we will go to the beaches for the other two days.可知:總共五天.第一天我們在迪斯尼樂園,兩天在好萊塢,另外兩天去海灘.由此可知這里詢問:你要在洛杉磯呆多久?故選:C.4.B.根據(jù)后面In a hotel, or in a home﹣stay in a stranger's house?可知前面詢問:你打算住在哪里?故選:B.5.A.根據(jù)上句Well, our aunt lives in Los Angeles, so we will stay there.可知:嗯,我們姑媽住在洛杉磯,所以我們就住在那兒.結(jié)合所給選項可知這里可以用:你真幸運(yùn)!故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】題目要求選句子補(bǔ)全對話,主要考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力及日常交際能力.做題時要根據(jù)上下文語境來確定答案范圍,再結(jié)合備選項來確定最終答案.
(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.
33.(10分)A: Hello, Sarah! We will have summer holidays next month.(1) where are you going ?
B: Hi, Mike! I'm going to Harbin.
A: Oh, Harbin is a great place for summer holidays,(2) How will you get there???
B: By plane.
A:(3) Who/Whom are you going with???
B: I'm going with my parents.
A: Sounds great! (4) Enjoy yourselves/Have fun/Have a good/great/wonderful time !
B: Thanks. Good bye.
A:(5) Goodbye/Bye .
【分析】A:你好,薩拉!下個月我們將開始暑假了.你要去哪里?
B:你好,邁克!我要去哈爾濱.
A:哦,哈爾濱是度過暑假的一個好地方.你怎么去那里呢?
B:坐飛機(jī).
A:你將和誰去?
B:我將和父母去.
A:聽起來不錯!玩得開心!
B:謝謝.再見!
A:再見!
【解答】語境推理題
(1)Where are you going?根據(jù)回答I'm going to Harbin.可知此處邁克詢問薩拉暑假將要去哪里,where表示哪里,且回答是一般將來時(be going to),則提問也應(yīng)用該時態(tài),故答案是:Where are you going?
(2)How will you get there?/How are you going there? 根據(jù)回答B(yǎng)y plane.可知此處詢問其怎么去哈爾濱,how表示怎么樣,且整篇對話都是即將來臨的暑假計劃的討論,則應(yīng)用一般將來時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+will+動詞原形,或者主語+be going to結(jié)構(gòu),故答案是:How will you get there?/How are you going there?
(3)Who/Whom are you going with? 根據(jù)回答I'm going with my parents.可知此處詢問薩拉將會和誰去哈爾濱,who/whom表示誰,且回答是一般將來時,故答案是:Who/Whom are you going with?
(4)Enjoy yourselves/Have fun/Have a good/great time. 該對話講述的暑假出行計劃,且根據(jù)回答Thanks.可知薩拉打算和父母去哈爾濱過暑假,在此情景下邁克應(yīng)說"玩得開心、快樂",故答案是:Enjoy yourselves/Have fun/Have a good/great/wonderful time.
(5)Goodbye/Bye.根據(jù)上文回答Goodbye可知薩拉和邁克兩人說再見,故答案是:Goodbye/Bye.
【點(diǎn)評】本題考查補(bǔ)全對話,理解對話情景和大意,根據(jù)題干中的回答及提問進(jìn)行回答即可,注意前后人稱時態(tài)保持一致.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共計40分)V. Reading comprehension(本題共40分,A,D每小題5分,B,C,E每小題5分)
34.(5分) D?。?)We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all!
A (2)If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration(注意力).In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night's sleep.
F?。?)Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. "Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.
C?。?)Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.
E (5)I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. Now I feel really healthy.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.
A. Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work.
B. Have a healthy diet!.
C. Say no to smoking!
D. Our survey about doing exercise.
E. Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy.
F. Too much pressure is not good for a child's development.
【分析】(1)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)只有百分之十五的學(xué)生每天鍛煉,百分之四十五的學(xué)生一周鍛煉四到六次,百分之二十的學(xué)生一周只鍛煉一到三次,還有百分之二十的學(xué)生根本不鍛煉!
(2)如果你不睡覺,你可能會有記憶力或注意力不集中的問題.為了在學(xué)校集中注意力或在考試中取得好成績,我們真的需要睡個好覺.
(3)格林博士說,所有這些活動都會給孩子們帶來很大的壓力,"孩子們也應(yīng)該有時間放松和獨(dú)立思考,雖然想要成功的孩子是正常的,但擁有快樂的孩子更重要.
(4)是的,你知道我會這么說!吸煙很重要.吸煙不酷,很危險.它幾乎傷害你身體的每一個部位.想想你的家人和朋友會有什么感受,想想它會對你的健康造成什么影響.
(5)我從來都不太活躍,我也不喜歡運(yùn)動.我一直想要一只寵物,所以我的父母送給我一只狗作為生日禮物.現(xiàn)在我每天都帶它散步來鍛煉身體.現(xiàn)在我感覺真的很健康.
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.
(1)D.根據(jù)"We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. "可知說的是運(yùn)動,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說我們關(guān)于做運(yùn)動的調(diào)查.故選D.
(2)A.根據(jù)"If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration(注意力)."可知說的是睡眠,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說睡眠不足會影響我們的大腦工作.故選A.
(3)F.根據(jù)"Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children."可知說的是壓力,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說壓力太大不利于孩子的發(fā)展.故選F.
(4)C.根據(jù)"Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous."可知說的是吸煙,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說對吸煙說不.故選C.
(5)E.根據(jù)后句"I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday."可知說的是寵物,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說帶我的寵物散步使我健康.故選E.
【點(diǎn)評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案.
35.(10分)Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station, playing his violin happily. He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the hat in front of him.One day, Winston showed up and put his hat on the ground as usual. But different from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground.
It said ﹣ ﹣Last night, a gentleman named George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Miller. About half an hour later, a middle﹣aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said, "It's you! I know you are an honest man and will certainly be here."
Winston asked, "Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything?" "A lottery ticket!" answered the middle﹣aged man. Winston then returned it to the man. Yesterday when the man knew that his ticket was worth ﹩ 500 000 he was so excited! Then he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money into the young man's hat!
Someone asked Winston, "You play the violin to make money. Why didn't you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself?" Winston replied,"Though I don't have much money, I live happily now. But if I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever."
Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.
(1)Every night Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station. F
(2)Mr. Miller is a gentleman. F
(3)The middle aged man lost a movie ticket. F
(4)The ticket was worth¥500 000. T
(5)Winston is an honest man. T
【分析】本文講述了Wilston是一名靠拉小提琴生活的人.有一天,他有幸見到了一張價值50萬的彩票,他大公無私地返還給主人的故事.
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.
(1)F.根據(jù)第一段句子"Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway station, playing his violin happily. "可知Winston每天晚上都站在火車站門口是錯誤的,是每個星期五晚上.故答案為F.
(2)F.根據(jù)第二段句子" About half an hour later, a middle﹣aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said, "It's you! "可知米勒先生是一位紳士是錯誤的,只是一個中年人.故答案為F.
(3)F.根據(jù)第三段句子"Winston asked, "Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything?" "A lottery ticket!"可知這個中年人丟了一張電影票是錯誤的,是彩票.故答案為F.
(4)T.根據(jù)第三段句子"Yesterday when the man knew that his ticket was worth ﹩ 500 000 he was so excited! "可知這張票值50萬.故答案為T.
(5)T.根據(jù)最后一段句子"Winston replied,"Though I don't have much money, I live happily now. But if I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever."可知Winston是個誠實(shí)的人.故答案為T.
【點(diǎn)評】做好簡單推理判斷題.以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理,做出判斷.只要弄清事實(shí),即可結(jié)合常識推斷出合理的結(jié)論.
36.(10分)The diagrams below show the activities the students did before the pandemic (疫情之前)and the activities they do now.
Before
being online 13%
doing sports 25%
reading 24%
being with parents 26%
doing housework 12%
now
being online 36%
doing sports 13%
being with parents 28%
reading 14%
doing housework 9%
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
(1)What activity did the students spend the least time on before the pandemic? C
A. Being online.
B. Doing sports.
C. Doing housework
(2)What activity do the students spend the most time on now? B
A. Being with parents.
B. Being online.
C. Doing sports.
(3)Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading? B
A. Reading.
B. Doing sports.
C. Neither.
(4)According to the two diagrams. they show A?。?br />
A. not many students like doing housework
B. most students like doing housework
C. no students like doing housework
(5)Has the time being with parents increased? A
A.Yes, it has.
B. No, it hasn't
C. I have no idea.
【分析】這個圖表列舉疫情之前和現(xiàn)在學(xué)生所做的活動.
【解答】1.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)表格Before部分,可知:疫情之前,學(xué)生花在做家務(wù)的時間最少,只有12%,故選:C.
2.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)表格Now部分,可知:疫情中,學(xué)生現(xiàn)在上網(wǎng)的時間最多,達(dá)到36%,故選:B.
3.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)題目Which activity did the students like better, doing sports or reading?中助動詞did,可知這里詢問過去的發(fā)生的事,即疫情之前的事,doing sports 25%,reading 24%,通過比較數(shù)據(jù)可知,學(xué)生更喜歡進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動,故選:B.
4.A.推理判斷題,根據(jù)表格Before部分,doing housework 12%,以及表格Now部分,doing housework 9%可知:不是很多學(xué)生喜歡做家務(wù).故選:A.
5.A.推理判斷題,根據(jù)表格Before部分,being with parents 26%,以及表格Now部分being with parents 28%,通過比較數(shù)據(jù)可知:學(xué)生和父母呆在一起的時間增加了.這里要用肯定回答,故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系以及本文的文意,結(jié)合給出的選擇項,就可以確定正確答案.
37.(5分)Jane works as a secretary (秘書) in a small office. Her boss, although kind, is sometimes a bit foolish. He likes to keep lots of plants in front of their office to attract (吸引) customers.
It seems to work, since Jane is often busy greeting new customers. Nearly every customer likes to take a look at the colorful plants.
One of Jane's other responsibility(職責(zé))is to water the plants. This is one of her favorite jobs to do around the office, as it allows her to spend some time outside away from her desk.She does it every morning before starting the rest of her work day.
One afternoon, her boss came over to her desk and kindly asked her to water the plants, as she hadn't done it yet that day.
"But sir, it's been raining outside all morning…" she said.
"Oh! I see, that explains it. Well here then, you can take my umbrella while you water them," the boss replied.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
(1)Where does Jane work? B
A. In a mall.
B. In an office.
C. In a hospital.
(2)Why does the boss keep many plants? C
A. He likes flowers.
B. Jane likes flowers.
C. To attract customers.
(3)What other responsibilities does Jane have besides greeting customers? A
A.To water the plants.
B. To look at the plants.
C.To take umbrellas.
(4)It has been raining all morning, hasn't it? A
A. Yes, it has.
B. No, it hasn't.
C. Yes, it docs.
(5)What is Jane's boss like? C
A. He is clever.
B. He isn't kind.
C. He's a bit foolish.
【分析】本文講述了一個愚蠢的老板很喜歡養(yǎng)花,他的秘書Jane要每天花很多時間澆花,甚至下雨天也要Jane打著傘出去澆花.
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.
(1)B.根據(jù)Jane works as a secretary (秘書) in a small office,可知,Jane在一個辦公室做秘書.故選B.
(2)C.根據(jù)He likes to keep lots of plants in front of their office to attract (吸引) customers.可知,老板喜歡養(yǎng)許多植物來吸引客人.故選C.
(3)A.根據(jù) One of Jane's other responsibility(職責(zé))is to water the plants,可知,Jane其他職責(zé)是澆花.故選A.
(4)A.根據(jù)"But sir, it's been raining outside all morning."she said.可知,外秒一早上都在下雨,反意疑問句的回答要與事實(shí)相符,故選A.
(5)C.根據(jù) Her boss, although kind, is sometimes a bit foolish,可知,老板有一點(diǎn)愚蠢.故選C.
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文,核對答案.
38.(10分)In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps (應(yīng)用程序) have been produced. These days, an app has caught great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app.Douyin first appeared in 2016. Now it is many people's favorite app, especially the young.
With Douyin, users can record videos, edit (編輯) them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen. What's more, it's a great way to spend our free time by looking through those funny videos.
However, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app. which is harmful to their health. On the other hand, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unhealthy and unsuitable.
In my opinion, Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded上傳)in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for teenagers. We should not use it too often.
Answer the questions according to the passage.
(1)When did Douyin first appear in China? In 2016.
(2)Is Douyin a photo taking app? No.
(3)Can we share our videos on the television or on the mobile phone screen? On the mobile phone screen.
(4)Douyin is harmful to those people who spend long time on it,isn't it? Yes,it is.
(5)How does Douyin keep a healthy environment for its users? Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded.
【分析】這篇文章介紹了抖音這款受人歡迎的應(yīng)用軟件.
【解答】(1)In 2016.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Douyin first appeared in 2016. 可知抖音于2016年首次出現(xiàn).故答案為:In 2016.
(2)No.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段 It is Douyin, a video sharing app.可知抖音是一款視頻分享應(yīng)用軟件.故答案為:No.
(3)On the mobile phone screen.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen.可知我們可以在手機(jī)上分享視頻.故答案為:On the mobile phone screen.
(4)Yes,it is.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段some people spend long hours on the app. which is harmful to their health.可知在這款應(yīng)用軟件上花的時間太長會對健康有害.故答案為:Yes,it is.
(5)Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段 Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded上傳)in order to keep a healthy environment for its users.可知抖音應(yīng)該在上傳前對視頻檢查.故答案為:Douyin should check the videos before they are uploaded.
【點(diǎn)評】做閱讀表達(dá)題時,先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)題目所問,鎖定短文相關(guān)句子,用簡潔、概括的語言作答.
第三部分 書面表達(dá)(共計 15分)VI. writing(本題共15分)(注意:文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、校名,否則不得分.)
39.(5分)為加強(qiáng)機(jī)場服務(wù)工作,現(xiàn)面向社會招募志愿者,若你具備以下條件,請致:6368888
1)身體健康:
2)性格善良、有耐心;
3)擅長與人溝通;
4)會講漢語和英語.
請根據(jù)以上信息,用5﹣6句話寫一份招聘廣告.
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
You must be in good health.你必須身體健康.
【高分句型二】
You should be good at communicating with people.你應(yīng)該善于與人溝通.
be good at doing sth擅長做某事.
【解答】
Volunteers Wanted
In order to serve the airport better , we are now looking for volunteers. If you have the following conditions, please call us at 6368888.(點(diǎn)題)
You must be in good health.【高分句型一】You must be kind and patient.You should be good at communicating with people.【高分句型二】You must be able to speak Chinese and English.(具體條件)
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù).
40.(5分)(A)話題作文:本學(xué)期,我省中小學(xué)采取網(wǎng)上授課的教學(xué)方式.有些同學(xué)取得很大進(jìn)步,也有些同學(xué)成績下滑.對此,你有什么看法呢?
請以"What do you think of learning online?"為題,談?wù)勀愕那猩砀惺埽?br />
提示信息:
1)網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播課是學(xué)校避免疾病傳播的一種教學(xué)方式; (spread 傳播v.)
2)作業(yè)形式豐富多樣; (all kinds of)
3)課后可以觀看回放;(playback 回放n.)
4)一些同學(xué)對自己要求不嚴(yán)格、不認(rèn)真聽講、不按時完成作業(yè);
5)Wi﹣Fi不好,導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)課不能順利進(jìn)行; (go on well)
注意:文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).
What do you think of learning online ?
At the beginning of this term, we started having online lessons. Some students made great progress, while others found themselves far behind their classmates.
As for me, I think .
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think learning online is good for us.我認(rèn)為在線學(xué)習(xí)對我們有好處.
I think+賓語從句.
be good for對…有好處.
【高分句型二】
In this way, we can review what we have learned.這樣,我們就可以復(fù)習(xí)我們學(xué)過的東西.
what引導(dǎo)賓語從句.
【解答】
What do you think of learning online ?
At the beginning of this term, we started having online lessons. Some students made great progress, while others found themselves far behind their classmates.(點(diǎn)題)
As for me, I think learning online is good for us.【高分句型一】 We don't have to go to school. So learning online is a teaching method for schools to avoid the spread of diseases.We can have all kinds of homework. The teacher can help us with our homework through the computer or telephone.In addition, we can watch the playback after class.In this way, we can review what we have learned.【高分句型二】
However, learning online also has disadvantages. Some students are not strict with themselves. They don't listen carefully in class and finish their homework on time. Sometimes, the Wi﹣Fi is not go on well to make the online course not run smoothly.(我的觀點(diǎn))
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù).
(B)圖示作文
41.(5分)仔細(xì)觀察圖片描述,展開合理想象,然后寫一篇短文.
提示詞: mask (口罩): keep a certain distance (保持一定距離 )
要求: 1.話題作文或圖示作文任選其一.
2.詞數(shù): 80﹣100 之間.
3.字跡工整,語法正確,意思連貫,合乎邏輯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
【分析】【高分句型一】
We mustn't go to the places where there are many people.我們不應(yīng)該去有很多人的地方.
where引導(dǎo)定語從句.
【高分句型二】
If we must go out, we should wear a mask.如果我們必須出去,我們應(yīng)該戴口罩.
if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.
【解答】As we all know, the Novel Coronavirus has deeply influenced our life. As a middle school student, it's very important for us to prevent it. What should we do? Here are some suggestions.(點(diǎn)題)
First,we should try to stay at home.If we must go outside, we should wear a mask.【高分句型二】
We should keep a certain distance.It can protect us from catching the terrible disease.Second, we should wash our hands often.Third,keep the room clean and the air flowing.Fourth,we have to take our temperature every day to make sure we know it's normal. Fifth, we mustn't go to the places where there are many people.【高分句型一】 (描述畫面內(nèi)容)
I strongly believe we can keep healthy if we follow the suggestions.(總結(jié)全文)
【點(diǎn)評】能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等,清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù).
聲明:試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有,未經(jīng)書面同意,不得復(fù)制發(fā)布
日期:2020/8/2 22:07:50;用戶:玄黃文化初英;郵箱:xhcyi@xyh.com;學(xué)號:37286921
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