2023年中考英語第三次模擬考試卷 英 語試題滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前，考生須用0.5mm黑色字跡的簽字筆在本試題卷規(guī)定位置填寫自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)；2. 考生須在答題卡上作答，不能在本試題卷上作答，答在本試題卷上無效；3. 考試結(jié)束，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回；4. 本試題卷包括七道大題，共8頁。如缺頁、印刷不清，考生須聲明。 第一部分  選擇題（三大題）一、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題,每小題0.5分;滿分5分)從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. —Can you tell me _________ to deal with stress?—I think one way to cancel out stress is through positive thinking.A. where B. why C. how D. when2. Great inventions change the world. They help people live a _________ life.A. farther B. worse C. less D. better3. —Is there anything on the blackboard?  —No, there’s ________.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something4. Computers can calculate at _________ faster speed than we can and never give wrong answers.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填5. When people get old, their hair _________ grey.A. feels B. turns C. sounds D. tastes6. —You’d better find some ideas for your short trip in a travel guide.— _________. Thank you.A. That’s a good idea B. The same to you C. It’s my pleasure D. Never mind7. Never _________, and you will be successful.A. give up B. give out C. give back D. give away8. Look, _________ they are listening to the teacher!A. how careful B. what careful C. how carefully D. what carefully9. Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese _________.A. system B. culture C. language D. invention10. If you water a plant, it _________.A. will grow B. is growing C. grows D. grew二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分;滿分15分)閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。If you had a chance to build a house for yourself how would you design it? What would it look like?There was once a carpenter(木匠)who is good at ___11___ houses. He had no other skills and his boss was very nice, ___12___ he worked for his boss one year after another. ___13___ 10 years of working for the same company, he finally got tired of it and ___14___ to give up the job. He wanted to try something ___15___.However, after hearing this, his boss asked him to ___16___ to build one final house before he left the team. The carpenter ___17___ agreed although he didn't want to do this kind of work anymore. He built the house, but his ___18___ wasn't in it. He rushed to finish the job quickly. It was the ___19___ house that he had ever built.When he finished, his boss came to ____20____ him. Seeing the house, he said nothing. He paid the ____21____. He then said. "I wanted to do something special for you to say thanks ____22____ your 10 years of hard work. You have built so many ____23____ houses for other people these years, but not one of ____24____... so I'm giving you this house as a gift."Surprised, the carpenter was speechless. He had never ____25____ his boss would give him such a big gift. If he knew he was building his own house, he would do it more differently. He regretted building his final house so poorly.11. A. repairing B. checking C. cleaning D. building12. A. and B. or C. so D. but13. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until14. A. accepted B. decided C. turned D. preferred15. A. honest B. new C. lucky D. terrible16. A. refuse B. consider C. help D. return17. A. even B. just C. only D. still18. A. head B. heart C. arms D. legs19. A. bad B. worst C. good D. best20. A. beat B. suggest C. see D. encourage21. A. worker B. boss C. member D. stranger22. A. to B. of C. at D. for23. A. terrible B. boring C. beautiful D. satisfied24. A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. herself25. A. thought B. said C. regretted D. doubted三、閱讀理解(共12小題,每小題1.5分;滿分18分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEvery year on my birthday, ever since I turned twelve, a white gardenia (梔子花) would be sent to my house. I had tried to find out the sender’s name, but no card ever came with the flower. The phone calls to the flower shop didn’t help, either. After a while, I gave up and was just pleased with the yearly beautiful white flower wrapped (包裹) in soft pink paper.However, I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about this sender. My mother encouraged these daydreams. She would ask me if I had been especially kind to someone. Maybe it was one of my classmates. Maybe it was the old man who lived across the street. I had sent letters for him during the winter. But, as a girl, I had more fun imagining from the sender to be some boy I had met.A month before I was set to graduate (畢業(yè)) from high school, my father passed away. I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my upcoming (即將來臨的) graduation dance. Would I have a new dress to wear to it? I didn’t care at all. My mother was caught up in her own sadness. However, she wouldn’t let me miss any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved. In fact, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like how I came to view the gardenia: lovely and strong, with perhaps a bit of mystery (神秘感).Several years after my graduation, I got married at the age of 22. My mother died ten years later. That was when the gardenia stopped coming.26. The author got a white gardenia for her birthday each year as a gift starting from her ________.A. 2nd birthday B. 12th birthday C. 21st birthday D. 33rd birthday27. When the author first received the gardenia, she ________.A. made an email to the flower shop B. found a card together with the flowerC. called the sender and thanked him a lot D. wanted to know who sent her the flower28. According to the text,the author felt very sad because ________.A. her new dress to wear to dance was lostB. she missed her high school graduation danceC. her father died before her high school graduationD. she didn’t receive beautiful white flowers any more29. Who most likely had been sending the author the white gardenias for her birthdays?A. A boy. B. The old man. C. Her mother. D. Her classmate.BHave you ever wished that the driverless cars we see in movies and TV shows were real? If so, you’ll be happy to learn that driverless cars are on their way.The first driverless car to hit the screen was Herbie, a cute talking car from the 1968 comedy The Love Bug. Herbie could drive by himself and even talk to his human friends.KITT was another driverless car that appeared on the 1980s’ TV show knight Rider. KITT used advanced technology (先進(jìn)技術(shù)) to drive itself and help its rider Michael Knight catch criminals (罪犯).While the driverless cars of today can’t talk to us, they are much like the ones we’ve seen on screen Nearly every major car company is working on their own driverless cars. Tesla, for example, has made a driver-assistance system (駕駛員輔助系統(tǒng)) for its cars called Tesla Autopilot.Tesla Autopilot can do many of the tasks (任務(wù)) that human drivers do. It can make sure that your car is driving in the correct lane (車道), as well as park itself and stop if it sees that an accident might happen. However, it is not fully self-driving. A human still needs to drive it.Google’s sister company Waymo seems to be leading the way in this area. Its self-driving cars are already being used for taxi services in the US city of Phoenix. It is the only self-driving car service that does not have backup (備用的) human drivers. It uses common cameras and laser radar (激光雷達(dá)) to get around without risk of crashing.30. What do you think the text is mainly about?A. Reasons for inventing driverless cars.B. The development of driverless technology.C. Driverless technology in TV shows and movies.D. TV shows that feature advanced technology.31. According to the text, Tesla Autopilot can ________.A. talk to humans B. run after criminalsC. prevent the car from accidents D. keep the car from parking32. What do we know about Waymo’s driverless cars?A. They are used as taxis in Phoenix, US. B. They must have human drivers.C. They use special cameras to take pictures. D. They often crash into other cars.33. The first driverless car’s name is _________.A. Herbie B. KITT C. Tesla D. Knight RiderCA Heavy Tire(輪胎) NecklaceIt’s common for kind strangers to go out of their way to save missing dogs or cats. However, you would be hard-up to find someone who was willing(愿意) to risk their own life in order to save a crocodile(鱷魚). In this case, Tili from Palu, Indonesia, was certainly a hero. The 35-year-old bird catcher managed to help a saltwater crocodile to once again be able to enjoy its freedom.The crocodile caught people’s eye in 2016. It was seen swimming around with a motorbike tire around its neck. People had no idea how the tire had originally(最初) gotten stuck on the animal. However, they decided to find a way to take away its rubbery(橡膠的) “necklace” from around its neck. Otherwise the crocodile would likely end up choking to death once it grew to its full size. Sadly, many people tried and failed.In early January, Tili moved to the city of Palu. He heard about the famous crocodile from his neighbors. He decided to try his luck. Tili set up a trap, using live chickens as bait(誘餌). After three weeks of waiting, the crocodile finally fell into the trap on the night of February 9.Government data recorded 279 crocodile attacks in Indonesia. As many as 268 cases had been carried out by saltwater crocodiles. About half of them were deadly(致命的). “I didn’t learn how to do this from anywhere,” Tili said. “I just couldn’t stand seeing an animal suffer.”34. How old was Tili when he helped the crocodile in the text?A. 10. B. 16. C. 27. D. 35.35. What does the underlined word “choking” mean in English?A. having a rest B. going swimming C. stopping breathing D. falling into the trap36 Tili set up a trap with ________.A. Palu’s saltwater B. live chickens C. motorbike tire D. rubbery necklace37. According to last paragraph, what opinion do you think the author holds?A. We are under attack from animals.B. 268 animals need help in Indonesia.C. Everyone must learn how to feed animals well.D. We should help animals although they are dangerous.第二部分  非選擇題（四大題）（62分）四、回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分;滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。TitleAn old man tried to move the mountainsWhen and where the story took placeIn ancient ChinaWhat happened in the storyThe beginningIt took Yu Gong and his family members a long time to walk to the other side because of two high and big mountains.The middleYu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year.The endingA god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.The moral(寓意) of the storyYou can never know what is possible unless you try to make it happen. 38. What is the title of the story?__________________________________39. Where and when did the story take place?__________________________________40. Why did Yu Gong decide to move the mountains?__________________________________41. How did the God help Yu Gong at last?__________________________________42. What is the moral of the story?__________________________________五、閱讀填空(共7小題,每小題1分;滿分7分)閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。At 9:00 a.m.yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ____43____(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking ____44____(two). He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr.Wang knew he had to act ____45____(quick). He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected the passengers ____46____(get) off and wait for the next bus. But to us surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some ____47____(passenger) helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man ____48____(save) by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.” said one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about ____49____(he). He only thought about saving a life.”六、綜合閱讀(共10小題,每小題2分;滿分20分)閱讀短文，然后按要求完成下列小題。AMy favourite sport is basketball. The game was invented (A) ________the winter of 1891 in America by Dr. James Naismith. He nailed two peach baskets to the wall. His students used a heavy soccer ball the game. It immediately attracted attention and (B) quickly grew popular. Over the years, there have been many rule changes. Teams had nine players at first. In the 1920s, there was a cage around the court, so the ball could not go out of play. The game was more violent(暴力的) then, and (C) 選手們經(jīng)常傷到自己.Today, the NBA in the United States is the top basketball league(聯(lián)賽)in the world. (D)—________includes the sport's most famous names. The speed, power and excitement of the matches attract millions of fans all over the world.My favourite team is the Miami Heat. I never miss them when they are on TV, because they are very exciting to watch. I have posters of the team in my bedroom, and (E) I always wear the latest Heat kit (全套衣服).Watching the games can also help me learn English. I have learnt the names of many moves in basket-ball. An assist is a pass that leads directly to a basket. A slam dunk is when a player jumps high and throws the ball down into the basket.Basketball is the number one sport at school. Many students try to copy the moves of NBA stars like LeBorn James and Kobe Bryant. Our school basketball coach says this can (F) lead to bad habits. He says we should learn how to play as a team first. I think he is right. Even though we all want to be a big star, the most important part of basketball is teamwork.50. 在文中(A)和(D)的空自處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：________ ________51. 寫出文中劃線部分(B)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞：________ ________52. 將文中劃線部分(C)譯成英語：_______________53. 將文中劃線部分(E)改寫為：I am always ______________ the latest Heat hit.54. 在文中找出能描述文章中心大意的中心的詞語：_______________BThe only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book club, a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss together. Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself. It’s also a lot of fun to talk about what you’re reading with friends.①There are no rules of starting a book club. The plan for it might well change depending (A)________the group. It’s good to think ahead about how you’d like the book club to run and when and where you’ll meet.(B)________ invite some friends to be your members. Think of eight to twelve people around your age. Perhaps encourage your friends to invite people who they know well, but you haven’t met. (C)讀書俱樂部能幫助你交朋友.(D)Second, having a subject can make the club receive more attention. You might want to read fantasy stories or science fiction(小說). A subject makes it easier to decide which books to read. If you take it in turns to choose the books you read, you might discover some great new books and authors too. ②Finally make sure you read the book before the meeting. And then come to the meeting with questions to discuss.③ Try to start a book club of your own.55. 在文中①②③中選出能夠填入“Actions speak louder than words.”的位置：________56. 在(A)和(B)的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~： ________； ________57. 將畫線部分(C)譯成英語：________________58. 將畫線部分(D)改寫為：Second, having a subject can make people ________ more attention ________ the club.59. 從文中找出能表示文章主旨大意的動(dòng)詞短語： ________________七、閱讀與表達(dá)(共2節(jié),A節(jié)5分,B節(jié)20分;滿分25分)A) 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。all the time    are required    more interesting    of different sizes   one day Mr Chen makes toys from dough. He is over 50 years old now. His hands are rough because he works with dough ___60___.Mr Chen makes dough ___61___. A small piece of dough and some simple tools ___62___ to make a dough toy. Mr Chen uses his hands to turn the dough into different characters, for example the Monkey King. Dough of different colours is used to make the toys ___63___.I like Mr Chen’s toys because they are very lovely. I hope that ___64___ I can learn to make dough toys.B) 65. 假如你是李華，聽說你的筆友Tom計(jì)劃來中國旅游，請(qǐng)你寫一封信，向他推薦一個(gè)城市。內(nèi)容包括：1. 推薦的城市并簡述理由；2.簡述所推薦城市的旅游景點(diǎn)；3.向Tom發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80~100。開頭、結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所給內(nèi)容信息?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實(shí)校名和姓名。 Dear Tom,I know you are planning to travel in China. I think _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua 
 

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