2023屆江西省南昌市東湖區(qū)高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬英語(yǔ) 第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的AB、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Where does the man want to go?A. To a bank.       B. To a museum.   C. To a bus station.2. What kind of movies does the man like best?A. Art movies.   B. Action movies.   C. Science fiction movies.3. What does the man want to eat?A. A burger.             B. Some dessert.           C. A pizza.4. Which color does the woman probably choose?A. Red.       B. Blue.     C. White.5. How is the girl feeling about giving her speech?A. Excited.      B. Proud.              C. Nervous.第二節(jié)15小題每小題1.5,滿分22.5聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的AB、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題每小題5秒鐘;聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第67題。6. How much is the pork per pound?     A. $3.             B. $4.                  C. $6.7. How will the man probably pay?A. By check.      B. By credit card.      C. In cash.聽第7段材料,回答第89題。8.Why is Rose going to the library?A. To return some books.   B. To borrow some books.      C. To prepare for exams.9. What will the speakers do after working in the library?A. Go for a walk.      B. Go swimming.    C. Do some running.聽第8段材料回答第1012題。10. What can we know about the speakers?A. They went on a trip last year.  B. They are on vocation. C. They are working on a paper.11. How long does the trip in the advertisement take?A. 14 days.             B. 21 days.                  C. One month.12. What does the woman say about the trip in the advertisement?A. She likes the hotel.    B. She doesnt like the food.     C. It can be expensive.聽第9段材料,回答第1316題。13. Where did the woman see the job advertisement?A. On the internet.       B. On the window.             C. In the newspaper.14.What is the main duty of the jobA. To help busy people relax.   B. To find shoppers online.  C. To help people buy clothes.15.What does the man say about the customers?A. They have high expectations.  B. They are easy to be satisfied. C. They are fond of stylish designs.16.When will the interview beginA. Wednesday.              B. Thursday.              C. In a few days.聽第10段材料,回答第1720題。17. What is Sawang known for?A. His long life.    B. His achievements in healthcare.   C. Being the oldest athlete in his country.18.What is Sawangs secret to his longevityA. Doing exercise.          B. Getting enough sleep.    C. Keeping a balanced diet.19.How old is Siripan?A. 35.                     B. 70.                  C. 102.20.What can be known about Thailand Athletes ChampionshipsA. It targets at the old.        B. It enjoys increasing popularity.  C. It has taken place over 30 years.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)        (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)ACommunity Volunteers ProgramCommunity Volunteers Program is a brand new service opportunity that engages volunteers in weekly service with community-based organizations in neighborhoods surrounding the Boston campus. It offers various volunteer placements that will allow you to connect your skills, passions, and interests with weekly service!826 BostonIt is a nonprofit kids writing and publishing organization empowering traditionally under-served students (age 2 to 13) to find their voices, tell their stories, and gain communication skills to succeed in school and in future life.·Primary Focus: After-school enrichment/tutoring.·Opportunity Type: Remote.Family Gym ProgramFamily Gyms goal is to provide families with young children (age 0 to 10) with a safe, accessible space to engage in fun, and age-appropriate physical activity.·Primary Focus:Nutrition and Meal Assistance,Nutrition and Physical Education.·Opportunity Type: Virtual/Remote.Community ServingsCommunity Servings actively engages the community to provide medically tailored, nutritious, scratch-made meals to critically ill kids(age 6 to 10) and their families.·Primary Focus: Food Security,Nutrition and Meal Assistance.·Opportunity Type: In person.Hernández After School ProgramHASP involves youth from the Rafael Hernández Two-Way Bilingual School to provide the highest quality of specialized services to meet the educational, social, emotional,cultural,and recreational needs of its students (age 5 to 12) in the surrounding communities.·Primary Focus:After-school enrichment/tutoring for multilingual students.·Opportunity Type:Remote.21. What is the main job of volunteers in 826 Boston?A. To teach students expressive skills.    B. To provide kids with physical trainingC. To offer teenagers social assistance.   D. To help youth with emotional problems.22.Which program may prefer volunteers with medical knowledge?A. 826 Boston.                           B.Family Gym Program.C. Community Servings.               D. Hernández After School Program.23.What do the four programs have in common?A.They advocate healthy diets.   B. They focus on education.C.They feature online service.   D. They center around children.BA California company is using robots to grow plants in greenhouses that use 90 percent less water than traditional farms, which can help prepare for a more sustainable future.The company, Iron Ox, operates several greenhouses and has plans to expand. It recently announced a new $50 million investment. The financing was led by Breakthrough Energy Ventures, a company established by Microsoft founder Bill Gates.At a 930-square meter center in Gilroy, California, Iron Ox uses a self-driving robot named Grover to transport containers of plants. The large greenhouse uses hydroponics(水栽培), a system designed to grow plants in materials other than soil, such as water.The company says each container, known as a module, carries 30 liters of water and about 70 seedlings as it moves. Another machine uses robotic arms to lift the top of the plants out of the water. This permits the roots to be inspected. Sensors also examine the water, measuring levels of nitrogen and acidity(酸度).The company notes that in its greenhouses, any water not used can be pumped back into the system to be reused later. Agriculture is an important part of California’s economy. But water usage has increasingly become a concern. The last major drought in 2012-2017 cut water for farmers, forced household usage limits and fueled deadly wildfires.Iron Ox currently grows Thai basil and strawberries and is working on cilantro, parsley, and tomatoes. The company plans to build a new 50,000-square-meter greenhouse in Lockhart, Texas. There, the robots will be moving about 5,400 modules.Iron Ox sees the robotic, indoor system expanding in the coming years to become a scalable(可擴(kuò)展的) model and a really interesting way to bring modern technology in a controlled setting to agriculture.24.What is the main purpose of Iron Ox?A.To obtain financial support.                     B.To absorb greenhouse gases.C.To increase agricultural investment.             D.To develop long-term agriculture.25.What can we know about Iron Ox?A. It recycles water effectively .                   B. It grows plants with soil and water.C. It suffered a great loss from drought.             D. It runs another greenhouse in Texas.26.What is the companys attitude toward its future?A.Concerned.           B.Ambiguous.      C.Positive.         D. Cautious.27.Which of the following best summarizes this article?A. More plants have been grown by robots.        B. Robots help grow crops in greenhouses.C. No water is used by robots in growing plants.    D. Workers will benefit from robotic agriculture.CGwendolyn Brooks was the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize for Literature.Gwendolyn Brooks was born in Topeka, Kansas in 1917. But she grew up in Chicago. She began writing when she was eleven years old. She mailed several poems to a community newspaper in Chicago to surprise her family.At the age of 22, she married Henry L. Blakely. Henry Blakely was a young writer who later published his own poetry. They lived in Chicago for the next thirty years and had two children, Nora Brooks Blakely and Henry Blakely.Gwendolyn Brooks wrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime. She had more than twenty books published. She was known around the world for using poetry to increase understanding about black culture in America. Her poems described conditions among the poor, racial inequality and drug use in the black community during the1940s and 1950s. She also wrote poems about the struggles of black women. Throughout her life, Ms. Brooks supported herself through poetry readings and part-time teaching in colleges. In 1950, Gwendolyn Brooks became the first African American to win the Pulitzer Prize for Literature. She won the prize for her second book of poems called Annie Allen. Annie Allen is a collection of poetry about the life of a Chicago girl as a daughter, a wife and mother, who experiences loneliness, loss, death and being poor. Ms. Brooks said that winning the prize changed her life. In 1962, President John F. Kennedy asked Ms. Brooks to speak at a Library of Congress poetry festival. Soon after, she began teaching creative writing at universities in Chicago, New York, and Wisconsin. She liked working with students. She felt that young people would lead the way in healing the wounds of the United States civil rights movement of the 1960s. To honor her work, Chicago State University formed the Gwendolyn Brooks Center for Creative Writing and Black literature.Gwendolyn Brooks influenced many African American writers. Friends say her prize-winning works also helped other black Americans to develop their own sense of identity and culture.Doctors discovered Ms. Brooks had cancer in November, 2000. She died December third at her home in Chicago. She was eighty-three.28.What can we learn about Gwendolyn Brooks from the text?A.She began to write at an early age.           B. She took little interest in her teaching job.C.She received the Nobel Prize for Literature.   D.She suffered loneliness, loss, death and poverty.29.What happened to Gwendolyn Brooks in 1939?A.She was diagnosed with cancer.            B. She built a family with her lover. C.She started to teach poem writing.          D. She published her poems on a newspaper. 30.What can we infer from Gwendolyn Brooks’ experience?A.She reached a high point in her writing career.  B.The theme of her poems were mostly war and peace.C.She was an educator expert at training African Americans. D.She once wrote a Chicago girl and her daughter and mother.31.What is the passage mainly about?A.The life of Gwendolyn Brooks.           B.Famous poems of Gwendolyn Brooks.C.The awards Gwendolyn Brooks won.      D.The hardship Gwendolyn Brooks experienced.DArtificial intelligence is changing business as we know it. Companies are already starting to integrate robotics into the workforce. The electronics company Foxconn is drawing plans to launch a factory within the next 10 years that completely staffed by robot workers. Not only in the workforce, AI is also impacting our personal world outside of the office each and every day.Self-driving and parking cars use deep learning, a branch of AI, to recognize the space around a vehicle. Technology company Nvidia uses AI to give cars “the power to see, think, and learn, so they can guide a large range of possible driving cases,” Nvidia explains on its website. The company’s AI-powered technology is already in use in cars made by Toyota, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Volvo, and Tesla, and is sure to revolutionize how people drive and enable vehicles to drive themselves.Apple’s Siri, Amazon’s Alexa, and Microsoft’s Cortana are digital assistants that help users perform various tasks, from checking their schedules and searching for something on the web, to sending commands to another app. AI is an important part of how these apps work because they learn from every interaction. This allows them to better recognize speech patterns and serve users’ results that are tailored to their preferences. Microsoft says that Cortana is continually learns about its user and that it will eventually satisfy user’s needs.The Roomba 980 model vacuum (the one that cleans your floor on its own) uses AI to scan a living area’s size, look out for objects that might be in the way, and remember the best route for cleaning the carpet. The vacuum robot can also identify how much cleaning it needs to do based on the size of the room, repeating a cleaning cycle three times in smaller rooms or cleaning twice in a medium-sized room.32.What is Foxconn planning to do?A. To build a new factory to make robots.       B. To create a machine that fights robots.C. To fire all of its human workers in 10 years.   D. To build a factory run only by robot workers.33.What can we know about Nvidia?A. It gives cars deep cleaning automatically.     B. It teaches people to see ,think and learn.C. It has produced many world-famous cars.     D. It designs technology for driverless cars.34.What is Microsoft’s attitude toward digital assistants?A. Positive.            B. Worried.        C. Neutral.          D. Doubtful.35.What can be the best title for this passage? A. The future of AI                         B. Chinas investment in AIC. Convenient daily life with AI               D. The importance of learning AI第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Plastic is a miracle material. Thanks to plastics, countless lives have been saved in the health sector, the growth of clean energy from wind power and solar panels has been greatly improved, and safe food storage has been revolutionized. But what makes plastic so convenient in our day-to-day lives – it’s cheap – also makes it present everywhere, resulting in one of our planet’s greatest environmental challenges. Our oceans have been used as a rubbish station.36.          . In cities around the world, plastic waste blocks drains(下水道), causing floods. Consumed by livestock(家畜), it also finds its way into the food chain. Plastic packaging accounts for nearly half of all plastic waste globally, and much of it is thrown away within just a few minutes of its first use. Much plastic may be single-use, but that does not mean it is easily disposable(可隨意處理的). 37.          , when thrown in landfills or in the environment. The good news is that a growing number of governments are taking action. 38.          . Rwanda, a pioneer in banning single-use plastic bags, is now one of the cleanest nations on earth. Kenya has followed suit, helping clear its iconic national parks and save its cows from an unhealthy diet.   Learning from the experience of countries that have introduced bans and regulations on single-use plastics, government should analyze what has worked well, what hasn’t, and why. 39.          . 40.           – with huge gains for people and the planet that help avoid the costly downstream costs of pollution. In addition, action will drive the kind of innovation that will support the future global economy we need. Plastic isn’t the problem. It’s what we do with it. And that means the onus(職責(zé)) is on us to be far smarter in how we use this miracle material.Action can be painless and profitable  Plastic can take up to a thousand years to break down All nations, whether rich or poor, can become global environmental leaders  Plastic is choking marine life and transforming some marine areas into a plastic soup Plastic in the environment does significant harm to wildlife both on land and in the oceanPlastic breaks down completely only if exposed to continual high temperatures above 50°CPolicymakers must introduce measures to regulate the production and use of disposable plastics 第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、CD)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I couldn't walk or speak until the age of 6. My brother and sister often made fun of me for being different and slow. My brother found it  41  that I couldn't remember what the tutor had taught me and would say how  42   I was. Mum had to explain to him that I was different.She tried to get me enrolled in various   43  . Every time, she would explain to my classmates about my   44    , so that I wouldn't be bullied in school. Despite the best  45   of my teachers, I  46   to cope with the pace of the lessons and transferred(轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)) from one school to another. I remembered   47   schools at least four times.My life  48   when I was 10. Mum and I chanced upon a group of  49   with disabilities training in the open field of the nearby university. Mum   50   them and found out they were Special Olympics athletes.At the time, I was physically  51  . I had problems walking and had to hold someone's hand for  52   . I also had problems with my eyesight. When Mum asked if I could become a Special Olympics athlete, we were  53   surprised that the answer was"yes". I started simple training every Saturday. Although it was   54    , I never gave up. Neither did my family. Mum had to work on weekends and Grandma helped to ensure I never   55  a single session of training.After a few months, with the   56  guidance of my coaches, I got stronger. At my regular Special Olympics 25-metre run practice, my grandma  57   me to let go of her hand. When I  58   the finish line, the team went wild. I was so  59   that I gave my grandma a bear hug. I   60   my progress to my coaches, families and friends.41.A.excitingB.newC.normalD.strange42.A.ambitiousB. modestC. stupidD. tense43.A.competitions B. gamesC. schoolsD. trainings44. A.disabilityB.faultC. mistakeD. worry45. A. blessings B.effortsC. plansD. wishes46.A. beganB. managedC. refusedD. struggled47.A. attending B. droppingC. returningD. switching48.A.blew up  B. lifted offC.turned aroundD.went downwards49.A.athletesB. workersC. studentsD. painters50.A.approachedB. greetedC. invitedD. praised51.A.addictedB. illC. sensitiveD. weak52.A.adviceB. messageC. supportD. warmth53.A.barelyB. pleasantlyC. slightlyD.eventually54.A.boringB. difficultC. timelyD.rewarding55.A.designedB.escapedC. missedD. updated56.A.detailedB.generalC. patientD. practical57.A.encouragedB. allowedC. requestedD.advised58.A.crossedB.graspedC. brokeD. touched59.A.absorbedB.delightedC. relievedD. tired60.A.attach  B. compareC. devoteD. owe第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Despite China’s rapid development in the past few decades, customs and traditions continue to play 61      essential role in people’s lives. The Lantern Festival is such an event.    62    (celebrate) on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, when a full moon appears in the night sky, it symbolizes unity and perfection.As part of the Spring Festival, it marks the official end to the major holiday. The dish of the day focuses on a small delicacy called yuanxiao, named after the festival   63    (it). In South China, the delicacy is known as tangyuan. Families across China prepare the   64    (tradition) treat to resemble a miniature full moon. The glutinous rice balls have different    65    (characteristic) in northern and southern China. The Lantern Festival has been around since the Han Dynasty. In ancient China, women   66   (rare) had the chance to go outside. But that day was an   67   (except). On the special day, young women68     (allow) to go outdoors at night to see the lantern displays, which offered them an opportunity to meet young men. The lanterns were not only decorative,   69    had riddles written on the sides. Celebrations vary from place to place, but eating glutinous rice balls is common across the country with the tradition firmly passed   70   through generations.第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中至多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。A few weeks ago, I went to England with my soccer team. I had a great fun. On Saturday, I wake up at 5:30 and got on the coach immediate with my teammates. It took him to the boat. We headed for Holyhead what is in Wales. After some time we arrived the Ethiad Stadium. We was there to see Man City vs Leicester City. Man City won at last. The match was amazed. Agüero scored four goal. We went to our hotel in Bolton before we watched the match.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是李華,倫敦孔子學(xué)院的學(xué)生來(lái)你校參加國(guó)學(xué)夏令營(yíng),請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)校在開營(yíng)式上發(fā)言,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示歡迎;     2.介紹活動(dòng)安排(誦讀國(guó)學(xué)經(jīng)典、參觀孔子故里);    3.表達(dá)祝愿。注意1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3. 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:孔子學(xué)院Confucius Institute; 國(guó)學(xué)經(jīng)典Chinese classicsDear friends, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all, thank you.高三英語(yǔ)三??荚嚧鸢?/span>聽力:1-5 BACBC   6-10 ACABA   11-15 BCBCA  16-20 BCABB閱讀:21-23  ACD DA     26-30CBABA      31-35ADDAC      36-40DBCGA完形   41-45 DCCAB     46-50 DDCAA      51-55 DCBBC       56-60 CAABD 填空    61. an    62. Celebrated      63. itself      64. traditional     65. characteristics    66. rarely        67. exception       68. were allowed        69. but       70. down改錯(cuò) a去掉            2.wake- woke            3. immediate-immediately      4. him-us    what-which/that   6. arrived后面加at         7. was-were       8. amazed-amazing      9.goal-goals          10. before-after 書面表達(dá)Dear friends, I am honored to deliver a speech at the opening ceremony on behalf of our school. Here we sincerely show our warm welcome to all the students from London Confucius Institute.During our summer camp, we will recite Chinese classics and exchange opinions and feelings after reading them. Also, we have arranged a visit to Confucius hometown which is intended to help us have a better understanding of Confucian culture.I hope every one of us will learn more about Chinese ancient civilization and enjoy your stay here.That's all, thank you.  
 

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