秘密★啟用前南明區(qū)2023年九年級(jí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷英語同學(xué)你好!答題前請認(rèn)真閱讀以下內(nèi)容:1.全卷共8頁,四個(gè)部分,滿分90分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘,考試形式為閉卷。2.一律在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答,在試題卷上答題視為無效。3.選擇題均為單項(xiàng)選擇,多選不得分。第一部分完形（共兩節(jié),滿分16分）第一節(jié)（共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分）閱讀下面短文, 從短文前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A. the        B. from        C. should         D. if         E. and       F. can       G. leftIn Germany, most children learn how to ride their bikes when they are quite young. But   1   they want to ride bikes by themselves on the road, they have to pass a test. The test is quite like our driving test. First, the students must learn how to ride bikes safely on the road. They will have about 30 classes. Each student has a book and   2   book tells how to keep safe on the road, how to keep others safe and what to do if they get hurt. Look at the picture. Here is a page from the book. It tells the students the right way to turn   3   . After the classes, the students will have two written tests. Then they will do some riding practice at school. Some policemen will come   4   give them more guides. At last, the students will have a test on the road. Some policemen will grade the students. If they pass the test, they   5   get a bike license. Then they are ready for the road. We all know German people are very precise（一絲不茍的）. We can see this   6   their riding test for the primary school students. Not only can the students learn usual riding skills, but also they can learn the spirit of the country at the same time. 第二節(jié)（共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分）閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I couldn't 'believe it when I saw the information “Cindy—Soloist（獨(dú)唱者）” on the poster of the New Year's Concert. Not because it was my   7   . but because it wasn't Renee's. Renee and I had been classmates since kindergarten. She was always wherever I was and she was always ahead of me. So this time when our teacher Ms. Jenny told us who were chosen for the performance, I wasn't   8   when Renee's name was on the list and mine wasn't. "So, what else is   9   ?" I thought to myself. Then I saw Ms. Jenny walking to me: "Cindy, you will have to start   10   with me from now on. The solo needs more preparation."Solo? I got the solo? I looked at Renee. She   11   and gave me the thumbs-up sign. Now the day finally came. We were on the stage, everything was ready. But I couldn't breathe or think. More importantly, I couldn't sing. Ms. Jenny began to be a little   12   ."You can do it, Cindy," Renee whispered（小聲說）from behind me. "And I know you can."I took a deep breath, opened my mouth and sang out as   13   as I could. The rest of the performance went well and it was a great   14   ."Thanks, Renee," that was all I could say. "It was   15   , you've always been there for me. All these years and all the things we've done together!" Renee gave me another   16   and said. "What are friends for?"Friends? I said slowly, beginning to like the feeling of being her friend. 7. A. club             B. name             C. hobby8. A. interested         B. scared            C. surprised9. A. right             B. new             C. popular10. A. practicing        B. celebrating        C. comparing11. A. smiled           B. shouted          C. cried12. A. angry            B. worried          C. sleepy13. A. loudly            B. quickly         C. quietly14. A. challenge         B. mistake          C. success15. A. something        B. nothing           C. everything16. A. hug             B. prize             C. chance第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié), 滿分44分）第一節(jié)（共12小題; 每小題2分, 滿分24分）閱讀下面三個(gè)語篇, 從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng). AAs we all know, China's railway is developing fast and now is playing an important role in everyone's daily lives. Let's learn more about it from the following information. 17. There were all together__________ of railway network in China in 2021. A. 150,000 km        B. 40,000 km        C. 190,000 km18. We can get_________ kinds of information about railway development in the material. A. two        B. three        C. four19. Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. High-speed trains cover all cities and counties. B. China has a good quality of railway in the world. C. We can order food online on the Fuxing high-speed railway. 20. Where can we most probably read the material? A. In a storybook.         B. In a science magazine.         C. In a movie review. BToys and games are fun, but inventing them is serious business. Big toy companies treat it even more serious, because the more toys they sell, the more money they make. They have adults who do nothing but think up new toys. Sometimes they even work in locked rooms so no one can steal their ideas! But not every new toy is invented that way. Some of the best inventions are made by kids. Thirteen-year-old Casey Golden loved to play golf. He invented a way to make the game more fun. He invented a new golf tee（球座）. It is called the Bio tees. Most golf tees are made from wood, but Casey's tee is made out of recycled paper. It does not harm the environment. Casey started his own company to make his new tee. He's already had orders for millions of them. Jessica Peach invented a toy when she was only eight. Jessica likes to jump rope. She jumps alone and she jumps with friends. To jump alone, you need a short rope. With friends, you need a long rope. So Jessica invented a new kind of jump rope. The length of Jessica's jump rope can be modified. It can be made long to jump with friends. Or it can be made short to jump alone. When you finish jumping, you can even turn the jump rope into a belt. Now Jessica has a business to sell her jump ropes. Do you have a great idea for a new invention? Give your idea a try. It may become the next Biotee or latest jump ropes. 21. Workers in big toy companies sometimes work in the locked room to_________A. keep their ideas safeB. play games with each otherC. count the money they've made22. Which of the following sayings is closely related to Casey Golden's story? A. Interest is the best teacher. B. When in Rome, do as Romans do. C. A thousand-mile journey starts with a single step. 23. The underlined word "modified" in Paragraph 3 means_________ in English. A. measured        B. recorded        C. changed24. What is the correct structure of the passage? （P1=paragraph 1）A.         B.         C. CThe oil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft. It has a history of over 1,000 years in China. In early Tang Dynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the "Tang Umbrella". Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, as steel-ribbed umbrellas appeared in the last century, the hand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turned into decorative artifacts. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years. They are mainly made of skin paper, bamboo, a coating of Tung oil（桐油）. They need to take even more than 70 steps to make, including making bamboo ribs, pasting papers and painting patterns. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. In 2008, these umbrellas were added to Intangible Cultural Heritage List（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）of China. A young man called Liu Weixue learned the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas from his grandfather. "I want to bring the art to life," Liu said. He improved the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper was easy to break, he started to use a kind of thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed for 1,000 times without breaking. He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas. Now Liu hopes the art can be passed on. He goes to local schools to teach students. He also goes to events in different places to promote（推廣）the art. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A.         B.         C. 26. Yuhang oil paper umbrellas are made of_________.A. paper, steel rib and bamboo skinB. skin paper, bamboo and a coating of Tung oilC. bamboo ribs, pasting papers and painting patterns27. What can be inferred（推斷）from the passage? A. The oil paper umbrellas made by Liu are lighter. B. It is easy to make a Yuhang oil paper umbrella. C. The oil paper umbrellas are popular around the world. 28. The writer wrote this passage to_________.A. tell us the story of Liu Weixue. B. introduce the oil paper umbrellas to usC. teach us how to make the oil paper umbrellas第二節(jié)（共5小題: 每小題2分, 滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. It's a major part of a student's school day.   29   And it helps you understand important concepts（概念）. Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult. Be sure you understand the homeworkWrite your homework down in your notebook if you need to.   30   It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night! Use your time at school   31   They are designed to allow students to study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night. Take a breakIt's difficult to hold your attention for too long.   32   Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. Make a planIf you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time.   33   If it's a heavy homework day, you'll need to spend more time on it. It's a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities. A. Many schools have study halls. B. Don't be afraid of asking questions about it. C. So take a break while doing your homework. D. It's a good idea to do more homework at school. E. It's the best way to review what you have learned in classF. Most students have between I and 3 hours of homework a night.第三節(jié)（共5小題; 每小題2分, 滿分10分）閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。（34至37題每空不超過3個(gè)詞, 38題回答問題。）Do you know how many kinds of plants and animals there are in the world? Maybe one million? Two million? No, not even close! Scientists think there are between eight and fourteen million kinds of plants and animals, but we only know about 1.8 million now. They are slowly finding new kinds all the time, and that's good news for us. In 2009, a group of scientists went to the rainforests of Ecuador to search for new kinds of animals. They had to walk silently and look very carefully and, guess what? They found a tiny little frog that is smaller than the end of your smallest finger! They found another frog, too. That looks like it is made of glass. The scientists also found seven new kinds of grasshoppers（蚱蜢）. Some of them are very beautiful. Scientists tell us that frogs and insects（昆蟲）are very important. They help to keep our environment clean. We can also use them to make new medicines. Researchers all over the world are working very hard to find new plants and animals every day. But their jobs are getting harder, because forests where these animals live are quickly disappearing（消失）and the animals are, too. 34. We only know about____________ kinds of plants and animals now. 35. Scientists____________ and look carefully when searching for animals in the rainforests. 36. Frogs and insects can____________ to make new medicines. 37. The disappearances of____________ make scientists' jobs more difficult. 38. Why is it difficult to find new plants and animals? _______________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分15分）第一節(jié)（共5小題; 每小題1分, 滿分5分）根據(jù)中文意思, 補(bǔ)全英語譯文。（每空限填一詞, 縮寫算一詞）39. 我們掌握的知識(shí)越廣, 未來的機(jī)會(huì)才會(huì)越多。The wider knowledge we grasp, ____________ ____________chances we will get in the future. 40. 最好的放松方式是通過運(yùn)動(dòng), 因?yàn)樗兄谖覀兩硇慕】怠?/span>The best way____________ ____________is doing exercise because it's healthy for our mind and body. 41. 2023 年臺(tái)盤縣的“村 BA”決賽實(shí)在是太精彩了! ____________ ____________the final game of "Village BA" of 2023 in Taipan was! 42. 現(xiàn)在, 越來越多的國內(nèi)外游客來貴陽觀光旅游。____________ ____________more and more tourists from home and abroad coming to visit Guiyang. 43, 擺脫“新冠肺炎”的負(fù)面影響需要花一些時(shí)間。It____________ ____________some time to get rid of the negative effects of "COVID-19". 第二節(jié)（共10小題; 每小題1分, 滿分10分）閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ma Chunlin, a young man from Chengdu, was born in 1995. Many years ago, when Ma stepped into the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau（青藏高原）,   44   first snowy mountain he saw was Mount Qomolangma. This became the   45   （begin）of his story with Mount Qomolangma. Last year, Ma and a partner   46   （go）on a photography trip to the mountain. They wanted to arrive   47   the Kada Valley（卡達(dá)山谷）where they could admire the best view of Mount Qomolangma. On the trip to the Kada Valley, bad weather and altitude sickness（高原反應(yīng)）made them feel   48   （comfortable）. Luckily, they finally reached the Kada Valley, and they   49   （clear）saw what Mount Oomolangma looked like.   50   Ma had seen Mount Qomolangma before, he was still amazed when he saw the beauty recorded by   51   （they）camera. Later, Ma shared some   52   （photo）online, and they got many likes. When asked why he chose to photograph Mount Qomolangma, Ma replied, "This process is like looking for treasures, which is interesting and endless. I want to help others   53   （well）understand Mount Qomolangma and call more environmental protection, rather than creating another popular tourist place. 第四部分 寫作（滿分15分）研學(xué)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)能幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí), 體驗(yàn)生活, 培養(yǎng)實(shí)踐能力。現(xiàn)在育才中學(xué)英語俱樂部正在征集以“A Study Travel”為題的研學(xué)計(jì)劃, 請根據(jù)以下要求寫一篇不少于80詞的征文。要求: 1. 計(jì)劃應(yīng)包含所給思維導(dǎo)圖的四項(xiàng)基本信息（地點(diǎn)及交通方式各選一項(xiàng)）; 2. 重點(diǎn)談?wù)勀銓?duì)這次活動(dòng)的看法和期待; 3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)個(gè)人和學(xué)校信息。秘密★啟用前南明區(qū) 2023 年九年級(jí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷英語學(xué)科 參考答案第一部分 完形1-6 DAGEFB        7-11 BCBAA        12-16 BACBA第二部分 閱讀17-20 CBAB        21-24 AACB        25-28 CBAB        29-33 EBACF34. 1.8 million        35. walk silently        36. be used        37. forests and animals38. Because forests and animals are quickly disappearing.（備注: 答案非唯一; 需用完整句子回答且基于文本, 語意適切得 2 分; 如未能用完整句子回答, 雖基于文本, 語意適切得 1 分）第三部分 語言運(yùn)用39. the more40. to relax / of relaxing41. How exciting / wonderful / fantastic42. There are / Now there’re / There’re now43. will take44. the            45. beginning               46. went         47. at/in           48. uncomfortable49. clearly         50. Although/Though         51. their         52. photos         53. better第四部分 寫作（略）
 

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