?2022 學年第二學期臺州八校聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考
高二年級英語試題
選擇題部分
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hospital. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, where can I get the book called Great Expectations?
W: Oh, I’m sorry it was sold out.
M: Its’all right. Thank you!
2. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
How much was the man’s new bike?
A. $ 50. B. $ 170. C. $120.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I paid $ 120 for my new bike.
W: How come it was so cheap?
M: Well,I got $ 50 for my old bike when I exchanged it.
3. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
What kind of books did the man prefer as an adult?
A. Detective stories. B. Science fiction. C. Adventure stories.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What kind of books do you like to read most?
M: Many kinds of books. When I was young, I liked reading science fiction. When I was a teenager, I liked reading detective stories. Now I prefer adventure stories.
4. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
Where did Steve’s mother go in the summer?
A. China. B. Mexico. C. Australia.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Steve, did you go to China with your father as planned in the summer?
M: No. My father had to take a business trip to Mexico, so I went to Australia with my mother to visit my grandparents.
5. 【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】
Why does Bob refuse the woman’s offer?
A. He is very busy. B. He is poorly paid. C. He is not confident.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Bob, you’re really a good tennis player.
M: Thank you. I like playing tennis very much.
W: Why not join my training center and teach for us? You can earn some extra money.
M: I’d like to, but I don’t think I can fit that into such a tight schedule.
第二節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.5 分)
聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

6. What day is it today?
A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
7. What does the man have to do?
A. Miss the party
B. Rearrange his schedule
C. Have dinner with his parents as planned
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】

8. What does the woman do?
A. She’s a bank clerk. B. She’s a receptionist. C. She’s a salesperson.
9. What is the discount for the man?
A. 10%. B. 15%. C. 20%.
10. How will the man pay finally?
A. By card. B. By check. C. By cash.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you?
M: Good morning. I think there should be a room booked for me in the name of Barry Wilson.
W: Um, just a moment. Yes, one single room with a bathroom?
M: That’s right. I’m here to attend the Sun, Sea, and Sand Exhibition. Does that mean I can get a discount?
W: Yes, there is a 20% discount. Is it for 10 days? Is that right?
M: Yes, until the 20th. That’s 10 days.
W: Good. Now, I need to have your credit card. But when you check out, you can pay bycard, cash or check, as you wish.
M: Okay, thanks. I’ll pay by this same card, then.
W: All right. Mr. Wilson, you are in Room 207. Here is the key. The lift’s over there on your left.
M: Thank you very much.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

11. What is the man going to do?
A. Work in the employment office.
B. Help some students find jobs.
C. Find a part-time job in the school.
12. How long does the man want to work per week?
A. Over 20 hours. B. 10 to 20 hours. C. Only 10 hours.
13. What does the woman tell the man to do tomorrow?
A. Phone her. B. Fill out a form. C. Tell her some news.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m looking for a part-time job on campus.
W: Then you’ve come to the right place. The employment office is here just to help students like you to find jobs on campus.
M: I’m glad to hear that, because I really need to start earning some money.
W: Well, how many hours a week do you want to work?
M: At least ten hours a week. And I don’t think I can handle more than twenty hours with all the courses I’m taking.
W: And when are you free to work?
M: Every weekday from noon on. And of course I wouldn’t mind working on weekends.
W: Please fill out this form with some information about your skills, and leave it with me today. Then you can call me back tomorrow, and maybe I’ll have some news for you.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

14. Where is the man now?
A. In the US. B. In Iceland. C. In Ireland.
15. What does the man think of the people here generally?
A. Sad. B. Careless. C. Friendly.
16. How did the man feel about the life here?
A. Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Amazing.
17. What does the man like here?
A. The people’s sense of humor.
B. The rainy weather.
C. The totally different food.
【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Where do you want to go?
M: I’d like to move on to America.
W: How long have you been here?
M: I arrived a year ago.
W: Did you find life here difficult when you arrived?
M: Yes, we couldn’t understand the Irish accent. And it wasn’t easy getting used to the weather-it rains all the time.
W: Were the people friendly?
M: Yes, most of them. Some people thought we were taking their jobs and houses. But generally people were very friendly.
W: Is Ireland very different from your country?
M: Yes, the food’s totally different. And people’s attitudes. People here are less relaxed than in my country. They are in more of a hurry. But I like their sense of humor.
聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】

18. How long will the exhibition run?
A. For about twelve weeks.
B. For about eight weeks.
C. For about ten weeks.
19. What is Kate Maine good at?
A. Designing dining tables.
B. Planting garden vegetables.
C. Making pots and bowls.
20. What will Cynthia Course introduce in the exhibition?
A. Her silver jewelry.
B. Her colored stones.
C. Her white paper sculpture.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A
【解析】
原文】Hello, everyone. A new collection of artworks is going on show to the public next month in the form of an artists’ exhibition. The exhibition will include many different types of art, over 100 different pieces, by 58 artists from the local area. It will be held at the Royal Museum, which is opposite the library in West Street, just between the Queen’s Park and the post office. The exhibition will begin on April 4th and continue until July 5th. So there’s plenty of time for you to go along and have a look. What will you see? Well, there will be some exciting pieces of modern jewelry, furniture, metalwork and sculpture. To give you some examples, Local artist Kate Maine will be there to discuss her collection of pots and bowls made by herself, which look like real garden vegetables. They are the sort of thing that would brighten up any dining table. Prize-winner Cynthia Course will also be there to talk about her silver jewelry. Some of her rings are quite extraordinary and have beautiful colored stones on them. Or if you prefer sculpture, there’s plenty of that, too. Take Susan Cup’s white paper sculpture of 25 pairs of shoes for example. It sounds easy, but believe me it looks amazing. All of these artworks along with others will be on sale throughout the exhibition period.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分)
第一節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
New Attractions Across the UK
Glide at Battersea power station, London
The Battersea power station has London’s newest ice-skating arena. Glide has three interconnected skating areas around a 10-metre Christmas tree. There is a rinkside bar serving wine and hot chocolate; street-food trucks and huts dishing up hog roasts and fondues; and a vintage fun fair.
Until 8 January, from ￡8 children /￡12 adults /￡36 families,
www.batterseapowerstation.co.uk
Wake the Tiger, Bristol
This “amazement park” combines an art gallery, theme park and film set. Artists, videographers and robotics experts have teamed up to make an immersive experience with 27 different environments, such as secret passageways, hidden forests and ice caves. Visitors enter a portal to a parallel dimension , emerging in an abandoned factory that is now home to alchemists (煉金術士) who are trying to save the world.
￡12.50 children /￡18.50adults,
www.wakethetiger.com
The Children’s Country House at Sudbury, Derbyshire
Sudbury Hall in Derbyshire reopened as the Children’s Country House - the first stately home aimed at kids. The National Trust worked with 100 children to make the hall fun and interactive, so now visitors can create their own portraits in the picture gallery, dance and sing in the saloon and curl up with a book in the library. There is also an evacuee - themed escape room, a revamped museum of childhood and gardens with new play and picnic areas.
￡11 children /￡22 adults /￡55 families ,
www. nationaltrust. org. uk
Eureka ! Science and Discovery, Merseyside
Designed for children under 15, Eureka! is a museum aiming to bring science, technology, engineering and maths to life. Home, exploring how things around the house work; and Nature, looking at solutions to big environmental problems. Mersey Ferries is offering museum-goers 20% off river cruise tickets, so families can combine a visit with a hop-on, hop-off boat trip from Liverpool.
From L6.95 children /￡15.95 adults, closed 1 January,
www. eurekadiscovery. org. uk
21. Where is the amazement park Wake the Tiger located?
A. In London. B. In Bristol.
C. In Derbyshire. D. In Merseyside.
22. What can people do in The Children’s Country House?
A. Paint pictures. B. Make a film.
C. Go ice - skating. D. Take a cruise.
23. Which website can a parent visit if he wants his kid to acquire scientific knowledge?
A. www. batterseapowerstation. co. uk. B. www.wakethetiger.com.
C. www. nationaltrust. org. uk. D. www. eurekadiscotery. org. uk.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【導語】本文為一篇應用文。介紹了英國的幾個新的旅游景點。
【21題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Wake the Tiger, Bristol部分“This “amazement park” combines an art gallery, theme park and film set.(這一‘娛樂公園’結合了藝術畫廊、主題公園和電影場地。)”可知，Wake the Tiger娛樂公園位于Bristol，故選B。
【22題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章The Children’s Country House at Sudbury, Derbyshire部分“The National Trust worked with 100 children to make the hall fun and interactive, so now visitors can create their own portraits in the picture gallery, dance and sing in the saloon and curl up with a book in the library.(國家信托基金會與100名兒童合作，使大廳變得有趣和互動，因此游客可以在畫廊里創(chuàng)作自己肖像，在沙龍里跳舞唱歌，在圖書館蜷縮著看書。)”可知，在The Children’s Country House，孩子可以畫畫，故選A。
【23題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Eureka ! Science and Discovery, Merseyside部分“Designed for children under 15, Eureka! is a museum aiming to bring science, technology, engineering and maths to life.(專為15歲以下的孩子設計的，Eureka!是一個將科學、技術、工程和數(shù)學與運用于生活中的博物館。www. eurekadiscovery. org. uk)”可知，如果父母想要孩子掌握科學方面的知識，就應該訪問網(wǎng)站www. eurekadiscovery. org. uk，故選D。
B
As a young girl growing up in France, Sarah Toumi dreamed of becoming a leader who could make the world a better place. Her passion to help others was awakened when, from the age of nine, she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during holidays. There she organized homework clubs and activities for children. Toumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect of desertification. “Within 10 years rich farmers became worse off, and in 10 years from now they will be poor. I wanted to stop the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts (干旱) have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertification.
Toumi recognized that farming practices needed to change. She is confident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able to adapt by planting sustainable crops, using new technologies for water treatment and focusing on natural products and fertilizers (肥料) rather than chemicals.
In 2012, Toumi consolidated her dream to fight the desert. She moved to Tunisia, and set up a programme named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action. “I want to show young people in rural areas that they can create opportunities where they are. Nobody is better able to understand the impact of desertification and climate change than somebody who is living with no access to water.”
By September 2016, more than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms, with farmers recording a 60 percent survival rate. Toumi estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisia’s farmland. She expects to plant 1 million trees by 2018. In the next couple of years, Toumi hopes to extend the programme to Algeria and Morocco.
24. How did Toumi’s holiday trips to Tunisia influence her?
A. They made her decide to leave the country.
B. They helped her better understand her father.
C. They fired her enthusiasm for helping others.
D. They destroyed her dream of being a teacher.
25. What is the main cause of the desertification of Tunisia’s farmland?
A. Low rainfall. B. Soil pollution.
C. Cold weather. D. Forest damage.
26. Why did Toumi set up Acacias for All in Tunisia?
A. To create job opportunities for young people.
B. To help the children obtain a basic education.
C. To persuade the farmers not to use fertilizers.
D. To facilitate the protection of their farmland.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Saving Water in Tunisia
B. Planting Trees of Native Species
C. Holding back the Sahara
D. Fighting Poverty in North Africa
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了主人公圖米在一次去突尼斯旅游的過程中激發(fā)了她要幫助當?shù)厝藷崆椋纱藙?chuàng)立了“Acacias for All”項目，改善當?shù)剞r(nóng)田，實踐其可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)的理念。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Her passion to help others was awakened when, from the age of nine, she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during holidays. (9歲那年，她陪伴著身為突尼斯人的父親，到突尼斯東部的出生地度假，這喚醒了她幫助他人的熱情。)”可知，圖米去突尼斯度假的經(jīng)歷喚醒了她幫助他人的熱情。故選C。
【25題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“ A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts (干旱)have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertification.(平均降雨量的減少和干旱嚴重程度的增加導致突尼斯大約75%的農(nóng)業(yè)土地受到沙漠化的威脅。)”可知，降雨量少是突尼斯農(nóng)田沙漠化的主要原因。故選A。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“She moved to Tunisia, and set up a programme named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action. (她搬到突尼斯，并建立了一個名為“Acacias for All”的項目，將她的可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)理念付諸行動。)”以及最后一段中“By September 2016, more than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms, with farmers recording a 60 per cent survival rate. Toumi estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisia’s farmland.(截至2016年9月，在20個試點農(nóng)場種植了13萬多棵金合歡樹，農(nóng)民的成活率達到60%。圖米估計，為了保護突尼斯的農(nóng)田，大約需要300萬棵金金合歡。)”可知，她創(chuàng)立“Acacias for All”項目的目的是保護當?shù)氐霓r(nóng)田。故選D。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“By September 2016, more than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms, with farmers recording a 60 per cent survival rate. Toumi estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisia’s farmland. (截至2016年9月，在20個試點農(nóng)場種植了13萬多棵金合歡樹，農(nóng)民的成活率達到60%。圖米估計，為了保護突尼斯的農(nóng)田，大約需要300萬棵金合槐。)”以及通讀全文可知，文章講述的是主人公圖米在9歲時，在一次陪伴爸爸去突尼斯旅游的過程中激發(fā)了她要幫助當?shù)厝藷崆?，由此?chuàng)立了“Acacias for All”項目，改善當?shù)剞r(nóng)田，堅持與沙漠作斗爭，實踐其可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)的理念。C選項“Holding back the Sahara(與撒哈拉沙漠作斗爭)”符合文章標題。故選C。
C
WHEN KIM JI-UN lived in Seoul, she worried about finding a good job. Now, she is worried that drought may ruin her crop. The 23-year-old started a farm last year. Her first harvest was a success; she was surprised that her black beans did better than her strawberries.
Ms Kim is part of a phenomenon called kwichon, or returning to rural life. Created a millennium ago, kwichon appears during periods of economic hardship. This time, in the wake of the pandemic, many new farmers have never lived in the countryside before. By planting young farmers in rural areas, the government hopes to enjoy big rewards in future.
The plan is working. In 2021 nearly 380, 000 people moved to the countryside. Comfort with digital technology gives young farmers a leg up, says Cho Kyung-ik, the director of the Beginning Farmer’s Centre, an institution educating those who wish to kwichon at its downtown offices. They sell fresh produce on Naver, South Korea’s largest search engine.
The centre teaches techniques like how to use a tractor or select the best crops. It arranges a trial period during which ambitious farmers work under the guidance of an old hand, learning what it means to do back-breaking labour from dawn to dusk.
The most important lesson is how to get on with the locals. The villagers are also offered tips on how to act towards the newcomers. That part is not yet a total success. Ms Kim says her neighbors have a bad temper. “The old people come in here and give me unwanted advice, or say that I will never be able to grow anything,” she says. Her black beans beg to differ. She and the South Korean government will be hoping that her crops put the argument to rest for good.
28. Why does the writer tell Ms Kim’s story?
A. To explain a solution. B. To introduce a topic.
C. To start a discussion. D. To make a comparison.
29. What does the underlined “a leg up” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. A helping hand. B. A new identity.
C. A big reward. D. A different idea.
30. What is the challenge for the young farmers?
A. Farming techniques. B. Hard work.
C. Communicative skills. D. Unwanted advice.
31. What can we infer from kwichon in South Korea?
A. Farming makes huge profits. B. Locals need technical training.
C. It helps to bring rural areas back to life. D. Government should help farmers.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文，文章介紹了韓國越來越多的年輕人遠離城市喧囂、回歸田園生活的現(xiàn)象。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。第一段“WHEN KIM JI-UN lived in Seoul, she worried about finding a good job. Now, she is worried that drought may ruin her crop.(當KIM JI-UN住在首爾時，她擔心找不到一份好工作?，F(xiàn)在，她擔心干旱會毀了她的莊稼)”提到Kim女士從城市回歸農(nóng)村，下文講述了韓國出現(xiàn)的“回歸農(nóng)村生活”的現(xiàn)象。由此推知，一段提到Kim女士是為了引入本文話題。故選B。
【29題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“They sell fresh produce on Naver, South Korea’s largest search engine.(他們在韓國最大的搜索引擎Naver上銷售新鮮農(nóng)產(chǎn)品)”可知，年輕農(nóng)民可以在數(shù)字技術的幫助下在線上銷售農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。由此猜測，畫線短語所在句意為“對數(shù)字技術的適應給年輕農(nóng)民提供了幫助”，即a leg up意為“幫助”，故選A。
【30題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“The most important lesson is how to get on with the locals.(最重要的一課是如何與當?shù)厝讼嗵?”可知，年輕農(nóng)民面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是學習溝通技巧。故選C。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“By planting young farmers in rural areas, the government hopes to enjoy big rewards in future.(政府希望通過在農(nóng)村地區(qū)培養(yǎng)年輕農(nóng)民，在未來獲得巨大的回報)”及第三段內(nèi)容“The plan is working. In 2021 nearly 380, 000 people moved to the countryside. Comfort with digital technology gives young farmers a leg up, says Cho Kyung-ik, the director of the Beginning Farmer’s Centre, an institution educating those who wish to kwichon at its downtown offices. They sell fresh produce on Naver, South Korea’s largest search engine.(這個計劃正在奏效。2021年，近38萬人遷往農(nóng)村?！率洲r(nóng)民中心’主任Cho Kyung-ik說，對數(shù)字技術的適應給年輕農(nóng)民提供了幫助，該中心在市中心的辦公室里為那些想要歸村的人提供教育。他們在韓國最大的搜索引擎Naver上銷售新鮮農(nóng)產(chǎn)品)”推知，年輕人從城市回歸農(nóng)村有助于振興農(nóng)村地區(qū)。故選C。
D
There’s a new AI bot: ChatGPT, and you’d better pay attention, even if you aren’t into artificial intelligence. The tool is an AI chatbot system that OpenAI released in November 2022 to show off and test what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve.
ChatGPT remembers the thread of your dialogue, using previous questions and answers to inform its next responses. It derives its answers from huge volumes of information on the Internet. ChatGPT is built on top of the OpenAI GPT-3 family of large language models and is fine-tuned (a method of transfer learning) using both supervised and reinforcement learning (監(jiān)督和強化學習).
You can ask ChatGPT anything, like explaining physics, asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming (編程) help. Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sound downright authoritative. A few days after its launch, more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. UBS analyst Lloyd Walmsley estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users in January, accomplishing in 2 months what took TikTok about 9 months and Instagram two and a half years.
ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research phase. But when too many people hop onto the server (服務器), it overloads and can’t process your request. It just means you should try visiting the site at a later time when fewer people are trying to access it. If you want to skip the wait and have reliable access, there is an option for you. As of Feb.1, 2023, OpenAI has a ChatGPT pro plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allows users to have general access even during peak times. This service does come at a cost of $20 / month.’
However, ChatGPT can not replace Google. ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence bot that provides solutions to your questions, but Google is a search engine in which you can search for as much information as possible. ChatGPT has limited knowledge due to its programming but Google has unlimited knowledge which is updated every day.
32. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about ChatGPT?
A. Its language model. B. Its working theory.
C. Its design inspiration. D. Its development process.
33 Why does the author list figures in paragraph 3?
A. To show the popularity of ChatGPT.
B. To stress the high cost of inventing ChatGPT.
C. To present the creativity of artificial intelligence.
D. To prove the necessity of developing tools for chatting online.
34. What is ChatGPT Plus intended for?
A. Guiding users to experience free services.
B. Allowing net surfers to skip advertisements.
C. Helping researchers detect the failure of the system.
D. Offering consumers priority access during peak hours.
35. What is a limitation of ChatGPT compared with Google?
A. It operates based on limited data.
B. It takes more time to search for solutions.
C. It can only update information at a fixed time.
D. It may provide replies unrelated to the questions.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。介紹了ChatGPT的出現(xiàn)，市場反應，并對它的優(yōu)點及弊端進行分析。
【32題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“ChatGPT remembers the thread of your dialogue, using previous questions and answers to inform its next responses. It derives its answers from huge volumes of information on the Internet. ChatGPT is built on top of the OpenAI GPT-3 family of large language models and is fine-tuned (a method of transfer learning) using both supervised and reinforcement learning (監(jiān)督和強化學習). (ChatGPT會記住你對話的線索，使用之前的問題和答案來告知它的下一個回答。它從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的海量信息中獲得答案。ChatGPT建立在OpenAI GPT-3家族的大型語言模型之上，并使用監(jiān)督學習和強化學習進行了微調(diào))”可知，本段描述了ChatGPT的操作使用，告訴我們它的工作原理。故選B項。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“A few days after its launch, more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. UBS analyst Lloyd Walmsley estimated in February 2023 that ChatGPT reached 100 million monthly users in January, accomplishing in 2 months what took TikTok about 9 months and Instagram two and a half years. (ChatGPT上線幾天后，就有超過100萬人在試用。UBS分析師Lloyd Walmsley在2023年2月估計，ChatGPT在1月份的月用戶數(shù)達到了1億，只用了兩個月的時間，就完成了TikTok大約9個月和Instagram兩年半的任務)”可知，本段所列數(shù)字顯示ChatGPT非常受歡迎。故選A項。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“As of Feb. 1, 2023, OpenAI has aChatGPT pro plan, ChatGPT Plus, which allows users to have general access even during peak times. This service does come at a cost of $20/month. (截至2023年2月1日，OpenAI推出了aChatGPT專業(yè)計劃ChatGPT Plus，允許用戶在高峰時段也能進行一般訪問。這項服務的費用是每月20美元)”可知，ChatGPT Plus的目的是在高峰時段給予用戶優(yōu)先訪問權。故選D項。
【35題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“ChatGPT has limited knowledge due to its programming but Google has unlimited knowledge which is updated every day. (由于它的編程，ChatGPT的知識有限，但谷歌有無限的知識，每天都在更新)”可知，與谷歌相比，ChatGPT局限性是基于有限的數(shù)據(jù)進行操作。故選A項。
第二節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 2.5 分，滿分 12.5 分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Planting and growing things offer a lot more than fresh vegetables and flowers. Working in a nice outdoor space can benefit people in more than one way. ____36____.
It’s a fun workout. It’s wonderful to get out in the garden on a beautiful day to give it a tidy. ____37____. Planting seeds, pulling up weeds, moving pots, pushing a lawnmower, and other gardening tasks actually provide a whole-body, moderate-intensity workout for adults over 65 years old, suggested a 2014 paper from the American Society for Horticultural Science. Even better, whatever your age, it is an activity with a purpose-and one that might keep you in motion longer than traditional exercise.
____38____ More than just good exercise for your body, gardening provides a workout for your brain, according to a 2019 study that appeared in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. Researchers measured brain nerve growth factors related to memory in study participants - all seniors - before and after they created a vegetable garden, and found that their levels of brain nerve growth had increased significantly.
It boosts your immune system. Having dirt under your fingernails may be a sign of poor hygiene, but scientists say it could also be a mark of good health. Thanks to beneficial bacteria found in soil, gardening may strengthen your immune system, ____39____, according to research that includes a 2015 study published in the international journal ImmunoTargets and Therapy.
It nourishes your spirit. ____40____ , suggests an experiment conducted by NASA in 2016. The scientists found that planting and nurturing seeds, even in small pots, lifted astronauts’ moods and eased their stress in the severe environment of outer space. And if gardening can do that for astronauts, it should be more than good enough for those of us who watch them on TV.
A. It sharpens your mind
B. It improves adaptability
C. Here are some science-based advantages
D. helping you get sick less and fight off infections easier
E. Helping you have a better appetite and gain more weight
F. Knowing it’s doing you good physically might make it more entertaining
G. Working with plants provides stress relief and positive sensory stimulation
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. G
【解析】
【導語】本文為一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了園藝對人帶來的好處。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)空前“Working in a nice outdoor space can benefit people in more than one way.(在一個不錯的戶外空間工作在很多方面給人帶來好處。)”以及下段開始分別提出了幾個好處，故此處承上啟下，C項“有一些以科學為基礎的好處”符合，故填C項。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)空前“It’s wonderful to get out in the garden on a beautiful day to give it a tidy.(在一個晴朗的日子里到花園里整理一下真的是太好了。)”和空后“Planting seeds, pulling up weeds, moving pots, pushing a lawnmower, and other gardening tasks actually provide a whole-body, moderate-intensity workout for adults over 65 years old, suggested a 2014 paper from the American Society for Horticultural Science.(美國園藝科學學會在2014年的一年論文表明，播種、拔草、移動花盆、推割草機和其他園藝任務實際上為65歲以上的成年人提供了全身的、中等強度的鍛煉。)”可知，空前提到在晴朗的日子里整理花園使人心情愉快，空后有提出這實際上是一項全身的、中等強度的鍛煉，故F項“知道這對你身體有好處可能會讓園藝變得更加有趣?！狈希現(xiàn)項的“more entertaining”是對前文的遞進，故選F項。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)空后“More than just good exercise for your body, gardening provides a workout for your brain, according to a 2019 study that appeared in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.(2019年發(fā)表在《國際衛(wèi)生研究與公共衛(wèi)生雜志》上的一項研究，園藝不僅能鍛煉身體，還能鍛煉大腦。)”可知，本段主要講述園藝對大腦的好處，故A項“它能讓你的思維更敏捷”符合本段小標題，故選A項。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)空前“Thanks to beneficial bacteria found in soil, gardening may strengthen your immune system,(由于土壤中發(fā)現(xiàn)了有益細菌，園藝可以增強你免疫系統(tǒng)，)”可知，D項“幫助你少生病，更容易抵抗感染”是前文的順義承接，園藝能增強你的免疫系統(tǒng)，從來幫助你少生病，更能抵抗感染，故選D項。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容“The scientists found that planting and nurturing seeds, even in small pots, lifted astronauts’ moods and eased their stress in the severe environment of outer space. And if gardening can do that for astronauts, it should be more than good enough for those of us who watch them on TV.(科學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，即使在小盆里種植和培育種子，也能改善宇航員情緒，緩解他們在惡劣的外太空環(huán)境中的壓力。)”可知，空后提出了種植園藝能緩解宇航員的情緒，故G項“和植物一起工作可以緩解壓力，刺激積極的感官。”符合，故選G項。
第三部分 語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分)
第一節(jié) (共 15 小題;每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I was a stay-at-home dad, which gave me plenty of time to cook. Ever since I was a kid, cooking had been one of my ____41____. My dad had given me some great advice. “If you’re gonna cook,” he began, “you might as well make sure it’s tasty.” So with that ____42____, I’d set about making each dish as ____43____ as I could. I figured that if something looked and ____44____ good then, chances were, it would taste great too.
One day, I was on the Internet when I noticed my best friend, Dave had ____45____ a video of him cooking. He was ____46____ with The Fathering Project, a non-profit organization that helped men be the best dads they could. “We’re always looking for content,” he said, “Can you ____47____ your videos with us?” I was more than happy to ____48____ other fathers to get into the kitchen. So I started to ____49____ videos of my cooking. I also gave viewers plenty of _____50_____. “The kitchen can be a place to _____51_____ with others,” I told them. My son and daughter helped me with washing and cutting, but most importantly, we all shared a _____52_____ with each other, My videos grew so _____53_____ that dads around the country were setting out for my suggestions. It’s been an enormous _____54_____ to transform my enthusiasm into something that’s helping others. I hope my videos will keep giving dads a taste of the _____55_____ cooking brings to our lives.
41. A. jobs B. choices C. passions D. dreams
42. A. evidence B. philosophy C. permit D. warning
43. A. small B. simple C. memorable D. expensive
44. A. smelt B. remained C. sounded D. felt
45. A. reserved B. posted C. downloaded D. sold
46. A. settled B. satisfied C. compared D. involved
47. A. share B. change C. trouble D. confirm
48. A. qualify B. require C. encourage D. persuade
49. A. review B. film C. watch D. select
50. A. likes B. orders C. requests D. tips
51. A. argue B. compete C. connect D. agree
52. A. laugh B. faith C. lesson D. discussion
53. A. familiar B. popular C. wild D. visible
54. A. chance B. pleasure C. responsibility D. task
55. A. magic B. energy C. fail D. effect
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者喜歡烹飪，在網(wǎng)上分享烹飪的視頻，受到越來越多的人歡迎，作者認為把自己熱情轉(zhuǎn)化為幫助他人是一件快樂的事情，并且希望自己的視頻能幫助更多的人。
【41題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：從我還是個孩子起，烹飪就一直是我的愛好之一。A. jobs工作；B. choices選擇；C. passions愛好；D. dreams夢想。根據(jù)上文“I was a stay-at-home dad, which gave me plenty of time to cook.”可推測，作者從小就喜歡做飯，故選C。
【42題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：帶著這樣的理念，我開始盡可能讓每一道菜都令人難忘。A. evidence證據(jù)；B. philosophy人生哲學，理念；C. permit許可證；D. warning警示。根據(jù)上文““If you’re gonna cook,” he began, “you might as well make sure it’s tasty.””可知，作者是帶著“確保菜好吃”這樣的理念在做菜，故選B。
【43題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A. small小的；B. simple簡單的；C. memorable難忘的；D. expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)上文““If you’re gonna cook,” he began, “you might as well make sure it’s tasty.””可知，作者是帶著“確保菜好吃”這樣的理念在做菜，一定是想盡力做出令人難忘的菜，故選C。
【44題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我想，如果某種東西看起來和聞起來都很好，那么它很可能嘗起來也很好。A. smelt聞起來； B. remained保持不變；C. sounded 聽起來好像；D. felt感覺。根據(jù)下文“chances were, it would taste great too.”可知，說的是菜，應該是看起來和聞起來都好，故選A。
【45題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：有一天，我在上網(wǎng)時注意到我最好的朋友戴夫上傳了他做飯的視頻。A. reserved保留；B. posted發(fā)布；C. downloaded下載；D. sold出售。根據(jù)上文“I was on the Internet”可知，是在網(wǎng)上看到朋友發(fā)布做飯的視頻，故選B。
【46題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他參與了“父親計劃”，這是一個非營利組織，旨在幫助男性成為最好的父親。A. settled定居；B. satisfied使?jié)M意；C. compared對比；D. involved使參加。根據(jù)下文“The Fathering Project”可知，是參加，短語be involved with，意為“參加”，故選D。
【47題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“我們一直在尋找內(nèi)容，”他說，“你能和我們分享你的視頻嗎?”A. share分享；B. change改變；C. trouble使煩惱；D. confirm確認。根據(jù)上文“We’re always looking for content”可知，他們一直在找可以發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上的內(nèi)容，所以此處指分享視頻，故選A。
【48題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我非常樂意鼓勵其他父親也到廚房里去。A. qualify使有資格；B. require要求；C. encourage鼓勵；D. persuade勸說。根據(jù)上文“Can you ____7____ your videos with us?”可知，是鼓勵其他父親進廚房，故選C。
【49題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：所以我開始拍攝我的烹飪視頻。A. review復習；B. film拍攝；C. watch觀看；D. select選擇。根據(jù)下文“videos of my cooking”可知，是拍攝視頻，故選B。
【50題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我也給了觀眾很多建議。A. likes喜好；B. orders命令；C. requests要求；D. tips建議。根據(jù)下文““The kitchen can be a place to _____11_____ with others,” I told them.”可知，是作者給觀眾的一些建議，故選D。
【51題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“廚房可以是一個與他人交流的地方，”我告訴他們。A. argue爭論；B. compete競爭；C. connect聯(lián)系；D. agree同意。根據(jù)下文“My son and daughter helped me with washing and cutting”可知，廚房是一個可以和他人聯(lián)系和交流的地方，故選C。
【52題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我的兒子和女兒幫我洗和切，但最重要的是，我們一起歡笑。A. laugh笑；B. faith信任；C. lesson教訓；D. discussion討論。根據(jù)上文““The kitchen can be a place to _____11_____ with others,” I told them.”可知作者做菜，兒子和女兒都幫忙，所以在一起溝通和交流都很快樂，故選A。
【53題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我的視頻越來越受歡迎，全國各地的爸爸們都開始征求我的建議。A. familiar熟悉的；B. popular受歡迎的；C. wild野生的；D. visible可見的。根據(jù)下文“dads around the country were setting out for my suggestions”可知我的視頻越來越受歡迎，故選B。
【54題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：能把我的熱情轉(zhuǎn)化為幫助他人的事情，我感到非常高興。A. chance機會；B. pleasure快樂；C. responsibility責任；D. task任務。根據(jù)下文“transform my enthusiasm into something that’s helping others.”可知，能把自己的熱情轉(zhuǎn)化為幫助他人的事情應是快樂的，故選B。
【55題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我希望我的視頻能讓爸爸們繼續(xù)感受烹飪給我們生活帶來的魔力。A. magic魔力；B. energy精力；C. fail不及格；D. effect影響。根據(jù)上文“My videos grew so _____13_____ that dads around the country were setting out for my suggestions.”可知作者希望視頻能讓爸爸們繼續(xù)感受烹飪給我們生活帶來的魔力，幫助更多的人，故選A。
非選擇題部分
第二節(jié)(共 10 小題;每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Brain fog is not a medical or scientific term; it ____56____ (use) by individuals to describe how they feel when their thinking is not sharp. We all once experienced this feeling. Perhaps you couldn’ t think ____57____( clear ) when you were sick with the flu. Or perhaps you took ____58____pill that made your thinking fuzzy for a few hours. In each case you probably just waited to get back to normal, whether that meant ____59____( recover ) from your illness or waiting for the side effects of the pill to wear off.
Recently many people ____60____( struggle ) with “brain fog” since recovering from the virus of Covid -19. They may experience a lack of mental clarity, poor focus and ____61____( concentrate ), memory problems, difficulty with multitasking, and more.
____62____( help ) clear the brain fog, it’s highly recommended to do exercise moderately ____63____a daily basis. Besides, a healthy diet ____64____includes olive oil, fruits and vegetables, nuts and beans, and whole grains has been proven to improve thinking, memory, and brain health. Additionally, getting engaged in various social _____65_____( activity ) benefits a lot.
【答案】56. is used
57. clearly
58. a 59. recovering
60. have struggled ##have been struggling
61. concentration
62. To help
63. on 64. that##which
65. activities
【解析】
【導語】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了“腦霧”這一術語，以及其癥狀和應對它的方法。
【56題詳解】
考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：它被個人用來描述他們的感受，當他們感覺自己的思維不那么敏銳的時候。根據(jù)句子分析可知，it作主語，為三人稱單數(shù)，此處為謂語動詞，it與use之間為被動關系，且此處陳述客觀事實，故應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動，故填is used。
【57題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：當你感染上這一流感時，你可能無法清楚地思考。此處修飾動詞think，故應用副詞“clearly清楚地，清晰地”作狀語，故填clearly。
【58題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：也許是因為吃了一顆藥，讓你的頭昏了幾小時。此處“pill藥片”為可數(shù)名詞，且此處泛指“一顆藥片”，故應用不定冠詞，且pill以輔音音素開頭，故填a。
【59題詳解】
考查動名詞。句意：在每種情況下，你也許只需要等待回到正常，不管它意味著從疾病中恢復還是等著藥片的副作用發(fā)生。此處意為“意味著做某事”，表達為mean doing sth.，故此處應用動名詞作賓語，故填recovering。
【60題詳解】
考查時態(tài)。句意：最近，從新冠恢復以來，很多人一直在與“腦霧”作斗爭。People作主語，struggle為謂語動詞，根據(jù)后文的since可知，此處應用現(xiàn)在完成時，故填have struggled，此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示動作的持續(xù)性，“一直在作斗爭”，故也可用have been struggling，故填have struggled/have been struggling。
【61題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：他們可能會感覺頭腦不清晰，注意力不集中，記憶力下降，多問題處理困難等問題。此處and連接前后focus和concentration兩個名詞作賓語，且concentration為不可數(shù)名詞，故填concentration。
【62題詳解】
考查動詞不定式。句意：為了幫助我們處理“腦霧”這一問題，建議定期適度地鍛煉。此處位于句首表目的，故應用動詞不定式作目的狀語，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填To help。
【63題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：為了幫助我們處理“腦霧”這一問題，建議定期適度地鍛煉。此處意為“定期地”，表達為on a regular basis，故填on。
【64題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：此外，據(jù)證明，健康飲食也能提高思維、記憶力和大腦健康。其健康飲食包括橄欖油、水果、蔬菜、堅果、豆制品和全麥食品。此處引導限制性定語從句，先行詞為a healthy diet，指物，定語從句中缺少主語，故應用that/which引導，故填that/which。
【65題詳解】
考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：另外啊，參加各種活動也會帶來很多好處。此處“activity活動”作賓語，根據(jù)空前的various可知，此處應用名詞的復數(shù)，故填activities。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分)
第一節(jié)(滿分 15 分)
66. 上周你參加了學校學生會組織的以心理健康教育為主題的系列活動，請你給校英文報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：
1.時間地點；2.活動內(nèi)容；3.活動反響。
注意: 1.寫作詞數(shù)為 100 左右；
2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文流暢。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Last Sunday, our school held a theme activity called “Mental Health Education” on the playground.
The activity lasted a whole morning. At the beginning, soft music was played to create a relaxing atmosphere. With the music, we found our seats. The teacher told us the knowledge about mental health, and asked us to relax according to her instructions and think about the happy things we had experienced. Next, we shared the pleasant things we had experienced with each other in groups.
Not only is this theme activity of great benefit to our mental health but it also enriches our school life
【解析】
【導語】本篇書面表達為一篇應用文。要求學生就上周學校組織的以心理健康教育為主題的系列活動寫一篇報道。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累：
開始：At the beginning→In the first place

令人高興的：pleasant→joyful/delightful
指令：instruction→order/guide
非常有益的：of great benefit→very beneficial
2.句式拓展：
合并簡單句
原句：Last Sunday, our school held a theme activity called “Mental Health Education” on the playground. The activity lasted a whole morning.
拓展句：Last Sunday, our school held a theme activity called “Mental Health Education” on the playground, which lasted a whole morning.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Not only is this theme activity of great benefit to our mental health but it also enriches our school life.(運用了部分倒裝。)
【高分句型2】Last Sunday, our school held a theme activity called “Mental Health Education” on the playground.(運用了過去分詞作后置定語。)
第二節(jié)(滿分 25 分)
67. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible. “Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him.” We will have an English spelling test today, Mum, “ Peter said.“Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100.”
Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have a test. “Responsibility, ”Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently.
“The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said. “So easy.” Peter thought happily. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White. After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you win a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary get 100 on the spelling test !”
Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary — the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered.
After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribution” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare it with the one on the word list. It turned out that he had spelled it wrong.
Staring at the red sign “100” which was written on his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him, “We ought to be an honest person.”
Paragraph 1:
Peter raised his hand slowly and nervously.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Peter didn’t expect that his teacher would praise him for being honest.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】參考范文：
Peter raised his hand slowly and nervously. “Mr. White, I didn’t get 100 in the test. I missed a word.” He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper. “I spelled contribution with ‘si’ instead of ‘ti’.” Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk. Mr. White held up Peter’s test paper. “Class,” he said, “Peter did something even more important than spelling every word correctly in a test.” Mr. White smiled at Peter. “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.”
Peter didn’t expect that his teacher would praise him for being honest. He looked around, finding that many of his classmates were smiling at him. “Peter, I want you to have this dictionary because you set a good example for all of us,” Mr. White said. Peter took the dictionary from his teacher and expressed his thanks to him with a big smile. He also really learnt the importance of honesty. He couldn’t wait to tell Mum one of his best days ever.
【解析】
【導語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了名為彼得的小男孩一大早急匆匆吃過早飯，準備英語課的單詞拼寫測試。且如愿拿到一百分，被老師給予獎勵。但隨后他自己發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個單詞寫錯了。雖然很不想失去很喜愛的獎品——字典，也擔心被同學們嘲笑，他還是勇敢承認了自己沒有全對。沒料到，老師不但沒有收回獎勵，反而大力表揚他，并號召全班同學向他學習，誠信做人。彼得自己也再一次認識到誠信的重要性。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“彼得緩慢而緊張地舉起手。”可知，第一段可描寫皮特主動了承認自己沒有獲得100分的事實。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“彼得沒想到他的老師會因為他誠實而表揚他。”可知，第二段可描寫彼得承認事實后被老師表揚的情景和感受。
2.續(xù)寫線索：
準單詞拼寫測試——輕松獲得課堂測試滿分——得到獎勵——發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤單詞——承認沒獲得滿分的事實——再次被老師表揚——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.舉起：hold up /write the word down/raise
②.看：look at /stare at
情緒類
①.開心：happily/with a big smile
②.驚訝地：with surprise / in astonishment
【點睛】
[高分句型1]. Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk.（運用as引導的時間狀語從句）
[高分句型2]. He looked around, finding that many of his classmates were smiling at him.（運用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語以及that引導的賓語從句）


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