廣東省深圳市富源學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期5月調(diào)研考試英語試題-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

2023年春季學(xué)期富源學(xué)校高二5月調(diào)研考試英語         2023. 05（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘   試卷滿分：卷面130分）第一部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共25小題，每小題1分，滿分25分）。單項(xiàng)選擇從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is_____.A．slim    B．fantastic   C．obvious   D．gentle2. — How come she fell over?    — I didn’t push her________, it was an accident.A．deliberately  B．desperately  C．deadly   D．deeply3. Major depression requires medical treatment, but physical activity, especially those done outdoors, can help ________ symptoms.A．ease    B．limit   C．strike   D．process4. It was the most disastrous space accident ever, and it________ people’s hearts.A．cast a shadow on B．was bound to C．steer clear of  D.make sense of5. From time to time, our biology teacher tells us the only way he thinks of __________ experiments well is to practice.A．do    B．to do   C．doing   D．did6. After the war broke out , the soldiers in that area were the first group________to the front .A．to send   B．to be sent  C．being sent  D．sending7. ___ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ____the beautiful scenery.A．Exhausting; to admire    B．Exhausting; admiringC．Exhausted; to admire     D．Exhausted; admiring8. As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses，all the strange beliefs are ________ to go out of our life.A．necessary  B．important  C．difficult   D．bound9. Applicants for the job must be between 25 and 35 years old and a good ___of English is required.A．command  B．experience  C．demand   D．comment10. Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, _______a man living across the street.A．is belonged to B．a(chǎn)re belonged to C．belongs to  D．belong to11. A great number of colleges and universities _____ since 1949.A．has been establish     B．have been establishedC．have established      D．had been established12. _______made him feel satisfied was _______his students were able to read,speak and write in English, and they became more confident in learning.A．What; whether B．That; what  C．Which; that  D．What; that13. For those who refused to give the textbook a thorough review, such an examination would go far beyond their ______.A．inspiration  B．restoration  C．fascination  D．comprehension14. To resolve the conflict between data and theory, a scientist often has to ________ and approach the problem from different angles.A．bark up the wrong tree    B．think outside the boxC．break new ground        D．shun the spotlight15. Several big companies ________ the whole industry, leaving no room for small businesses to develop. This will one day destroy the industry.A．boost   B．expand   C．resolve   D．dominate16. Some cyclists make the ________ that traffic laws do not ________ them. It is not true, though.A．a(chǎn)ssumption; apply to     B．thought; apply toC．a(chǎn)ssuming; apply for     D．idea; apply for17. He is widely ______ to be the best football player in the world.A．a(chǎn)cknowledged B．a(chǎn)llowed   C．concluded  D．permitted18. The praise and admiration Sophia received after her first public performance in the hall ________ her self-confidence.A．reflected  B．represented  C．bounced   D．boosted19. ________, Jane couldn’t ________her tears of regret.A．Desperate; help B．Desperately; contain C．Desperate; contain D．Desperately; hold20. They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame   C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame21．Behind the chain of crises ______ the competition between countries for development space and oil control.A．is    B．a(chǎn)re    C．were   D．being22．In his second book, the science writer came up with another profound insight that some people now more or less ________ that natural resources are inexhaustible.A．take inspiration from B．take care of    C．take it seriously D．take it for granted23．With a strong _________ for English study, we threw ourselves into reading English novels.A．desire      B．a(chǎn)rgument    C．reputation   D．responsibility24．With everything settled down finally, Harry sank into a chair and ________ with relief.A．shivered    B．frowned   C．sighed      D．shook25．We are afraid of making mistakes when learning a foreign language, and that is________we are quiet in our English classes.A．what      B．because      C．whether      D．why 第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)；滿分50分）。第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AScience and Technology Camp? Full-day camp for. students aged 12 - 14? Four-week program July 5 - 30 | Monday-Friday, 9 am to4 pmWeek 1 | July 5 - 9Week 2 | July 12 -16Week 3 | July 19 - 23 Week 4 | July 26 - 30? Registration begins June 1, 2023 -register for minimum two weeks.? Fees: $75 registration fee. $795 per week. Full payment must be made at time of registration.? The deadline for the cancellation to receive a full refund is June 15, 2023.Camp StructureCamp days are comprised of eight sessions with two sessions per day while the final day of the week is reserved for overviews and reflection. The morning sessions begin at 9 am to 12 pm followed by one hour for lunch. (Campers should bring their lunches.) Afternoon sessions are scheduled from1 pm to 4 pm with 15-minute breaks midway through each session. Snacks are provided at break time. (Food allergies should be reported at the time of registration.)Camp ContentScience and Technology camp above all emphasizes entertainment while teaching students about how websites are designed using various coding languages, rocket design, practical applications of math and physics, and how to build your own hydraulics system.Camp PersonnelThe camp is headed by the husband-and-wife team of Doctors James and Sophie Clark who are experts in the fields of computer science and mechanical engineering. Our mission is to make sure everyone feels fully supported and excited to be here. 26. What is the lowest cost of attending the Science and Technology camp?A. $75.     B. $795.    C. $ 1590.   D. $ 1665.27. What is the main emphasis of Science and Technology camp?A. Rocket science.  B. Fun in learning. C. Coding language. D. Hands-on experiences.28. Who are the camp leaders?A. Mechanical engineers. B. Medical doctors. C. A married couple. D. Computer technicians.BA British woman, Dr. Mantri, growing up in India started to notice his son, Dhruv, was struggling with simple arithmetic when he was in fifth-grade. After noticing this, she started employing an abacus( 算盤) to help her son visually comprehend mathematics.“I would ask him something like 35 minus 13 and he couldn’t do it” said Dhruv’s mom Dr. Mantri. “I decided to change the way he looked at numbers,” she said. “An abacus is a tried and tested method, and the Egyptians used them for building the pyramid.” In just six days he started to show progress with the abacus and would go on to become a whizz kid with numbers, with even his classmates’ parents reaching out for help.She never thought she would teach her son using an abacus, which she used as a child in India and it was always helpful. Within six days she started to notice a difference and see results. So dramatic was the turnaround, that school staff asked him to perform with the abacus at an assembly,where some parents even came to ask for advice on using it for their kids.IT specialist Dr. Mantri said the humble abacus can be used for calculations into the trillions and kids enjoy learning on it because it's like a game. “It becomes a playing tool for younger children, for it feels like a game. I think the success comes because children can touch and feel an abacus and visualize them.” She added.By the age of 12, Dhruv was giving online cyber security seminars and is now pursuing a career in data science and analytics. Dhruv has now landed an apprenticeship (實(shí)習(xí)) at an international firm. During the four-year apprenticeship, he will spend one day a week studying Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at Glasgow Caledonian University. “He is so confident now and I am so proud,” she said, with Dhruv adding “I don’t think my teachers would have guessed that I would be following a career in data science at that time.29. Why did Dhruv have difficulty in learning mathematics?A. He was faced with language barrier.  B. He didn’t find a proper way.C. He suffered from eyesight problems.  D. He lacked academic support from the family.30. What does the underlined word “whizz” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Careful.         B. Diligent.   C. Outstanding.   D. Struggling.31. Why do kids like learning on abacus according to the text?A. They find it appealing.     B. They can calculate faster.C. They enjoy playing games.    D. They are eager for success.32. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Dhruv was addicted to the internet at 12.    B. Dhruv is teaching data science and analytics now.C. Dhruv is a full. time student at Glasgow Caledonian University.D. Dhruv’s career choice was beyond his teacher’s expectation.
CKenya has been at the forefront ( 前沿) of the global war on plastic since the government banned single-use plastics in protected areas in June 2020. Unfortunately, the preventive measures have barely received attention. Hundreds of tons of industrial and consumer polymer waste continue to get dumped into landfills daily. However, if 29-year-old Nzambi Matee has her way, the unsightly plastic heaps will soon be transformed into colorful bricks.The materials engineer's seeking to find a practical solution to control plastic pollution began in 2017. She quit her job and set up a small lab in her mother's backyard. It took her nine months to produce the first brick and even longer to convince a partner to help build the machinery to make them. But the determined eco- entrepreneur was confident in her idea and did not give up.She says, “I wanted to use my education to handle plastic waste pollution. But I was very clear that the solution had to be practical, sustainable, and affordable. The best way to do this was by channeling the waste into the construction space and finding the most efficient and affordable material to build homes.” Her company produces over 1,500 bricks a day. The pavers are made using a mix of plastic products that cannot be reprocessed or recycled.The collected plastic is mixed with sand, heated at very high temperatures, and compressed (壓縮)into bricks that vary in color and thickness. The resulting product is stronger, lighter, and about 30 percent cheaper than concrete bricks. More importantly, it helps repurpose the lowest quality of plastic. “There is that waste they cannot process anymore; they cannot recycle. That is what we get.” Matee says.Matee is not nearly done. Her dream is to reduce the mountain of trash to just a hill by increasing production and expanding her offerings. She says, “The more we recycle the plastic, the more we produce affordable housing, the more we created more employment for the youth.33. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 imply?A. Matee’s method can be effective if adopted.B. Matee’s idea has been widely accepted.C. Colorful bricks are in huge demand.D. Plastic waste hasn’t attracted enough attention.34. Which of the following can best describe Nzambi Matee?A. Generous and ambitious.      B. Confident and grateful.C. Creative and resolved.       D. Optimistic and modest.35. What is Nzambi Matee’s ultimate purpose in using a mix of plastic products?A. to build cheaper houses.      B. to support the government.C. to create job opportunities.      D. to tackle plastic pollution.36. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Kenya: Pioneer in Banning Plastic Single-use PlasticsB. Nzambi Matee: Innovator in Solving Plastic WasteC. Mix of Plastic Products: A New Construction MaterialD. Plastic Recycling: A Creative Solution to PollutionDChatGPT, designed by OpenAI to carry on conversations just like humans, has become a viral excitement. The AIl-powered tool went from zero to a million users in just five days! Its ability to provide in-depth answers to user questions has even drawn the attention of distinguished technology companies.The intelligent robot understands what the user says or types and then responds in a way that makes sense. Its vast body of knowledge has been gathered from the internet and archived( 歸檔) books. It is further trained by humans. This makes ChatGPT a useful tool for researching almost any topic. “We have a lot of information on the internet, but you normally have to Google it, then read it and then do something with it,” says Ricardo, chief science officer and co-founder of AI company Enudit. “Now you’ll have this resource that can process the whole internet and all of the information it contains for you to answer your question.ChatGPT cannot think on its own. It depends on the information that it has been trained on. As a result, the AI tool works well for things that have accurate data available. However, when unsure, ChatGPT can get creative and flow out incorrect responses. OpenAI cautions users to check the information no matter how logical it sounds. Also, ChatGPT has only been trained with information till 2021. Hence, it cannot be relied upon for anything that happened after that.Experts believe ChatCPT has limitless potential to solve real world problems. It can translate long texts into different languages, create content on almost any topic, and even summarize books. However, ChatGPT has received mixed reactions from educators. Some believe it could serve as a valuable tool to help build literacy skills in the classroom. It could also be used to teach students difficult science or math concepts. But other educators think ChatGPT will encourage students to cheat. They fear this will prevent them from building critical thinking and problem-solving skills. As a result, many districts are starting to ban its use in schools.37. What is the unique feature of ChatGPT?A. It has artificial intelligence.     B. It can answer users’ questions.C. It has the largest number of users.   D. It can engage in meaningful conversations.38. What makes ChatGPT helpful to research various topics?A. Its capability of information processing.  B. Its accurate information.C. Its availability of up-to-date data.   D. Is vast body of questions.39. Why do ChatGPT users have to be cautious when using it?A. ChatGPT is unable to think itself.   B. ChatGPT lacks creativity.C. ChatGPT offers illogical information.  D. ChatGPT is not properly trained.40. What is the author’s attitude towards ChatGPT?A. Favorable.      B. Disapproving.       C. Objective.        D. Intolerant. 第二節(jié) 七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）。We all know that leading a healthy lifestyle is essential, but sometimes it’s hard to stick to good habits. If you’re looking to make some changes and improve your health, this blog post is for you!    41   Get movingIt's no secret that exercise is good for you. Not only does it help to improve your overall health, but it can also boost your mood and increase your energy levels.    42   This could include going for a brisk walk, riding your bike, or taking a fitness class. There’s no need to go all out. Even moderate activity around your house, such as working in your garden, can benefit significantly.Reduce or get rid of sugarSugar can cause inflammation (發(fā)炎) and worsen existing health conditions like diabetes and heart disease.    43   When you cut sugar out of your diet, you’ll likely notice an improvement in your energy levels, mental clarity, and overall sense of well-being. You may even drop a few pounds.Drink more waterYour body comprises about 60% water. It helps flush toxins from your body, carry nutrients to your cells, and keep your skin healthy. It helps improve your mood and energy levels and helps you lose weight.    44   Also, it may surprise you how much better you feel.Get enough sleepA good night's sleep is one of the best things you can do for your health and wellness. When you sleep enough, your body has adequate time to recharge and heal from the day’s activities, which also helps to improve focus and concentration, and help boost your mood.    45   A. It can also lead to weight gain and make you feel exhausted.B. You may have heard the advice to drink eight glasses of water a day.C. These tips can help you get the restful sleep you need to feel your best.D. Here are some simple tips that can help you turn things around within 30 days.E. So next time you're feeling tired, reach for a glass of water instead of a cup of coffee.F. One way to make exercising easier is to set a daily goal of 30 minutes of physical activity.G. However, when you don't get enough rest, you're more likely to have trouble concentrating. 第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）。第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I was young and determined to take an adventurous trip. But    46   nearly 875 yards out of a cable car(纜車)，with a rubber band attached to my ankles, was not part of my plan. It’s    47   how intentions can change.Staring over the    48    of the cable car, my heart was in my throat. I   49   heard the others behind me counting down. How could I have let myself be   50   into this? It was crazy!My palms were    51   and my heart was pounding.“Five.” They started the    52   for the second time, ignoring my useless protests.“Four.”“Three.”“Two.” In that instant I    53   my mind a million times and came to the final    54   that there was no way I could allow myself to leap out of the cable car, suspended so high off the ground.   55   _my ankles please!Then...“One.”I let go and leaped out as far as I could. If there had been time to    56   it for another second, I would have stopped myself. But instead, I jumped.It felt as if all my fears, insecurities, and doubts were being let go. An enormous sense of    57   rose up in me. As I fell toward the earth    58   first, I saw my new friends waiting for me on the ground and could hear them    59   my victory over fear.Jumping out of the cable car put me on    60   of the world, and that’s where I am determined to remain for the rest of my life. 46. A. sliding B. jumping C. running D. climbing47. A. unacceptable B. important C. inspiring D. funny48. A. bottom B. edge C. middle D. ceiling49. A. correctly B. frequently C. barely D. actually50. A. talked B. looked C. checked D. turned51. A. warm B. dry C. sweatyD. icy52. A. encouragement B. order C. process D. countdown53. A. changed B. fixed C. focused D. made54. A. attempt B. decision C. destination D. stage55. A. Untie B. Hold C. Unfold D. Catch56. A. approve of B. complain of C. think about D. dream about57. A. uncertaintyB. freedom C. trust D. panic58. A. head B. hands C. feet D. back59. A. screaming B. waving C. claiming D. applauding60. A. end B. top C. outside D. center
第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It’s common to see a barista(咖啡師) create coffee art, but it's a whole different ball game doing the same thing with tea. Han Zheming,    61   80-year-old Shanghai resident, has managed    62   ( perfect) the skill, creating tea art in cups, or dian cha (點(diǎn)茶) in Chinese, which used to be a routine during the Song Dynasty (960-279). Over the past decades, he    63 (use) tea and spoons to create nearly 200 patterns    64   (base) on ancient paintings.It's also his intention to bring the old ritual back to modem life and have more people appreciate   65   (it) charm. Dian cha in modern brewing enhances the taste of tea, Han says. “It is similar    66   he foam on top of a cup of coffee, except that it is made of tea rather than milk.”Chinese tea culture started to enjoy   67   ( popular) during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and flourished throughout the Song Dynasty,    68   tea had become a necessity for almost everyone , from nobles and scholars to common people, just like other important items, such as rice, oil and salt, as suggested by Song politician and thinker Wang Anshi.   69 ( total) different from the method of brewing tea during the Tang period, in the Song Dynasty, the popular way of having lea was through dian cha. The action of pouring hot water over fine powdered tea is called dian, hence the name dian cha, which   70 ( list) as an intangible cultural heritage of Runzhou district, Zhenjiang city, Jiangsu province, in 2019. 第四部分寫作（滿分25分）。71. 閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。We were in our late 20s with a child when my husband, Ralph, finally graduated from college. “OK, now I deserve a piano,” I blurted out when he sat down for lunch just before the graduation ceremony. A look of surprise crossed his face.“We could never afford a piano. After so many years of hard work, we got you through school. Now I deserve a piano,” I repeated.Several months later, Ralph, with help, moved the upright piano we bought for $100 into our cottage’s tiny arched dining room. It smelled a little musty, but had great tone.Ralph started graduate school, leaving no money for private piano lessons. The first thing that came to my mind was Santa Monica City College-—maybe it offered piano lessons. Skimming the catalog, I danced around the room when I found a class at the same time the boys were at preschool.Practicing, however, was not so easy. Four-year old redheaded Denny crawled out of bed in the evening on a regular basis. That was my time to practice. He’d pad out of the bedroom in his sleeper and climb up on the bench with me. Soon he began plinking(發(fā)出叮鈴聲)on the high keys. I tried to ignore him. He listened to the echoes of the keys and plinked some more. Doing all I could do to keep focused on my own practicing, I continued to ignore him.This practice pattern became an evening routine. After a while, I didn’t even hear him anymore. Ralph studied. Denny plinked on the high keys, and I focused on my piece for the end-of-the-term recital(獨(dú)奏會(huì)). That evening came. However, Ralph said he was busy preparing for the midterms and couldn’t watch Denny.Pacing back and forth, I shook my head trying to figure out what to do. Time was running out. I bundled up Denny—with his sleeper on—and drove off to the recital with him.“We’ll sit in the front row, Denny,” I whispered. “You have to be very quiet and listen when I am playing.” He nodded, said “Uh-huh,” and we sat down.
注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Denny held my hand, but then my turn came.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A small body climbed onto the piano bench next to me.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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