?沖刺2023年高考英語真題重組卷02（新高考地區(qū)專用）
（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分）
注意事項(xiàng)：
1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。因筆試不考聽力，選擇題從第二部分的“閱讀”開始，試題序號(hào)從“21”開始。
2. 作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔：考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A new technology. B. A car company. C. Driverless cars.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Take a look at this! “Waymo, the self-driving technology company, is coming to Shanghai......”
W: Wow, I have heard about the company, which is experienced in developing driverless cars.
M: I’m thinking what change it will bring to China.
2. What does the man think about paying by phone?
A. It is easy. B. It is secure. C. It is comfortable.
【答案】B
【解析】W: I am still not comfortable with using my phone as a method of payment. It is much easier, but I feel like it’s simple to steal my information this way.
M: I think it is safer. I have a digital lock that protects everything.
3. How does the man probably feel on hearing the news?
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Nervous.
【答案】B
【解析】M: What’s the headline today?
W: Huawei launches its own Harmony operating system.
M: I can’t believe that. It’s really a big breakthrough in Chinese technology.
4. What does the woman need help with?
A. Locating a file on the desktop.
B. Saving a file on the computer.
C. Finding the tap that says “file”.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Can you show me how to save a file on this computer?
M: Sure. Just click the tab that says “file” and hit “save”. Your file should then be on the desktop.
5. How does the man like this app?
A. He appreciates the security of the app. B. He finds it inconvenient to operate.
C. He’s eager to recommend it to others. D. He’s willing to try it immediately.
【答案】B
【解析】W: I used my phone to send money to a friend’s bank account. I can’t wait to recommend it to my parents.
M: That’s why this kind of app is popular. But it took a long time to connect your account.Q: How does the man like this app?
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答6、7小題。
6. What does the man want to do?
A. See a film. B. Read newspapers. C. Go to the store.
7. What kind of film is the woman most interested in?
A. Hollywood action. B. Romance. C. Disaster movie.
【答案】AB
【解析】M: I haven't been to the movies in ages.
W: So, let's go to see one. What did you have in mind?
M: Nothing in particular, really, I am just feeling like taking in a film. What about you?
W: Well, here we have every kind of movie you could ask for today; from disaster movie, comedy, to Hollywood action. But I prefer Romance.???
M: Oh, it’s up to you. Well, where can we find the times and location listings?
W: Just look in the English newspaper; 7-11 carries them.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答8、9、10小題。
8. Where might the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. At home.
9. What does the man might put on the sandwich according to the woman?
A. Lettuce and tomato. B. Lemon juice. C. Mustard.
10. What will the woman do next?
A. Throw out the sandwich. B. Make some new sandwiches. C. Smell the sandwich.
【答案】CBA
【解析】W: Jack, what did you put on this sandwich? It tastes funny.
M: Sadie, I just put the regular stuff I always put on there. I made you the exact same sandwich last weekend.
W: Well, I still think something is wrong with this one. Did you put some lemon juice on the sandwich, by any chance?
M: No, of course not. Who would put that on a sandwich? No, I just put some mustard on it, plus some lettuce, tomato and onion.
W: Well, that’s usually what I like on my sandwiches. But I think that’s the problem. Smell this…I think the mustard is old and has gone bad.
M: I’m not so sure about that. You seem to be very sensitive about food lately.
W: No way! This smells bad. I’m throwing it away.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答11、12、13、14小題。
11. What does the man think of visiting art galleries?
A. Costly. B. Worthwhile. C. Disappointing.
12. Where did the woman go recently?
A. Washington. B. Seoul. C. Paris.
13. How old is the woman now?
A. 22 years old. B. 26 years old. C. 28 years old.
14. Which art gallery does the man want to visit again?
A. Musee d’Orsay in Paris. B. Centre Pompidou in Paris. C. the National Gallery of Art in Washington.
【答案】BACA
【解析】W: Sam, it seems you really love visiting art galleries.
M: That’s true. I think art galleries provide the perfect background to admire and appreciate works of art by great artists of different eras across the globe.
W: I agree. Visiting an art gallery cannot only be fun but also exciting as you experience the first-hand look of many amazing masterpieces altogether.
M: So do you like visiting art galleries, too?
W: Yes. I just came back from Washington the other day. I visited the National Gallery of Art there. It has one of the biggest collections of masterworks in the world. So have you also visited it?
M: Yes. It’s amazing So what other art galleries have you visited?
W: I visited Centre Pompidou when I was in Paris last year and the National Museum of Korea in Seoul when I was 22 years old. Though it was 6 years ago, I remember that experience very well.
M: Didn’t you visit Musee d’Orsay when you were in Paris?
W: No. I didn’t have a long stay in the city. But I look forward to visiting it next year. I bet you must have visited it.
M: You’re right. It’s one of the world’s richest, greatest and most exciting art galleries. I can’t wait to revisit it.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答15、16、17小題。
15. What job would the woman do?
A. Cook meals. B. Do house work. C. Take care of children.
16. How many hours would the woman work a week?
A. 14 hours. B. 25 hours. C. 40 hours.
17. What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?
A. She is well qualified for the job.
B. She has a big family to support.
C. She has several children.
【答案】CBA
【解析】M:I see from your letter, Mrs.Thomas.We would be interested in having you work for us.
W:Well, thank you. I have done this kind of work before.I love children, and, of course, I did a good job raising my son.
M:Are you interested in part-time or full-time employment?
W:Only part time, forty hours in one week is too much for me.
M:You know part-time employees don’t get any other benefits except pay.
W:Yes, I know that.May I ask if I can decide on the hours I would like to work?
M:I can only give you the choice of working 7:00 a.m. till noon or noon till 5:00 p.m. Our part-time work is 25 hours per week.
W:I would prefer to work in the morning because I have a lot of work to do around the house every day.
M:OK. Mrs. Thomas, or should I say Lily? You’re hired. Just sign your name on this chart.
聽第10段材料，回答第18、19、20小題。
18. When did the speaker buy his ticket?
A. Fourteen days ago. B. Thirteen days ago. C. On Monday morning.
19. How did the speaker go to the airport?
A. On a bus. B. In a car. C. On a train.
20. What can we learn from the passage?
A. He had never been in a plane before.
B. He is often in a plane.
C. He had been in a plane only twice.
【答案】BAA
【解析】You ask me if I have been in a plane. Of course, I have. Now I tell you how I like it.
Last Monday I flew to Singapore. Thirteen days ago I went to the office in Kuala Lumpur and bought my ticket. Then very early on Monday morning, I went to the office again with my luggage and got into the bus with the other passengers.
The bus took us to the airport. There people took our luggage and put it in the plane. And then, after about twenty minutes, we got in, too. I was a little afraid at first, because it was my first ride in a plane, but a kind air-hostess brought us some sweets and spoke to me, and soon I was quite happy again.
We flew through some clouds. They were very white, like cotton, and beautiful. Then we began to come down because we were near Singapore. We went through the clouds and flew over Singapore. It was very interesting. When we got out of the plane, I said, “I like flying!”
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié), 滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分, 滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
（2020，新高考I卷）
POETRY CHALLENGE
Write a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.
Prizes
3 Grand Prizes:Trip to Washington, D. C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner’s choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.
6 First Prizes:The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.
50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.
Rules
Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.
■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.
■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.
■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.
■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.
21. How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Six.
22. What will each of the honorable mention winners get?
A. A plane ticket. B. A book by Corinne Szabo.
C. A special T-shirt. D. A photo of Amelia Earhart.
23. Which of the following will result in disqualification?
A. Typing your poem out. B. Writing a poem of 120 words.
C. Using both sides of the paper. D. Mailing your entry on October 30.
【答案】ACB
【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文是一篇詩歌大賽的征稿啟事。文章就參賽作品的內(nèi)容、獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)、參賽規(guī)則等做了介紹。
21. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Prizes部分中第一段中的“Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice”可知，每位獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)叨伎梢詭б幻议L(zhǎng)和另一名由獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)哌x擇的人員。因此，每位獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)呖梢詭蓚€(gè)人。故選A。
22. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Prizes部分中第三段“50 Honorable Mentions: Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight”可知，每位優(yōu)秀獎(jiǎng)獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)叨紝@得一件紀(jì)念埃爾哈特最后一次飛行的T恤。故選C。
23. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一部分中的“Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification. Write a poem using 100 words or fewer”可知，所寫的詩字?jǐn)?shù)不能超過100字。否則，將會(huì)被取消資格。故結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B選項(xiàng)(寫一首120字的詩)是會(huì)被取消資格的。故選B。
B
Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.
In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month’s cover story. It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away — from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.
Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”
If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time — but for him, it's more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.
Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don’t think. “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,” Curtin says.
24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?
A. We pay little attention to food waste. B. We waste food unintentionally at times.
C. We waste more vegetables than meat. D. We have good reasons for wasting food.
25. What is a consequence of food waste according to the test?
A. Moral decline. B. Environmental harm.
C. Energy shortage. D. Worldwide starvation.
26. What does Curtin’s company do?
A. It produces kitchen equipment. B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.
C. It helps local farmers grow fruits. D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.
27. What does Curtin suggest people do?
A. Buy only what is needed. B. Reduce food consumption.
C. Go shopping once a week. D. Eat in restaurants less often.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. D 27. A
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪惺澄锢速M(fèi)現(xiàn)象以及華盛頓DC中央廚房的首席執(zhí)行官科廷為解決食物浪費(fèi)而采取的努力。
【24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste.(像我們大多數(shù)人一樣，我努力關(guān)注那些被浪費(fèi)的食物)”及“But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.(但隨著時(shí)間的推移，芝麻菜變壞了。更糟糕的是，我不假思索地買了太多東西；我扔掉的東西可以做六份沙拉)”可推知，作者想通過講述芝麻菜的故事來表明我們有時(shí)會(huì)無意間浪費(fèi)食物。故選B項(xiàng)。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other, resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”(生產(chǎn)沒人吃的食物會(huì)浪費(fèi)用于種植食物的水、燃料和其他資源。這使得食物浪費(fèi)成為一個(gè)環(huán)境問題。事實(shí)上，羅伊特寫道，“如果食物浪費(fèi)是一個(gè)國(guó)家，它將是世界上第三大溫室氣體排放國(guó)。”)”可知，浪費(fèi)食物的一個(gè)后果是對(duì)環(huán)境的危害。故選B項(xiàng)。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington. D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce, that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.(科廷是華盛頓DC中央廚房的首席執(zhí)行官，該公司把食物復(fù)原，變成健康的食物。去年，該組織通過接受捐贈(zèng)和收集有瑕疵的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，收回了超過807500磅的食物，否則這些農(nóng)產(chǎn)品就會(huì)在地里腐爛。草莓呢？志愿者們將清洗、切割、冷凍或干燥它們，以便在路上的餐食中使用)”可知，科廷的公司用人們不想要的食物重新制作食物。故選D項(xiàng)。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的““Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,” Curtin says.(“每個(gè)人都可以在減少浪費(fèi)方面發(fā)揮作用，無論是在每周的購(gòu)物中不購(gòu)買不必要的食物，還是要求餐館不包括你不吃的配菜，”科廷說)”可知，科廷建議人們只買需要的東西來避免浪費(fèi)食物。故選A項(xiàng)。
C
（2018，全國(guó)I卷）Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(聯(lián)系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.
Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.
At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages. Often spoken by many people while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,000, Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位數(shù)) of speakers is a mere 6，000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.
Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.
28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?
A. They developed very fast. B. They were large in number.
C. They had similar patters. D. They were closely connected
29. Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2？
A. Complex. B. Advanced.
C. Powerful. D. Modern.
30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?
A. About 6,800 . B. About 3,400
C. About 2,400 D. About 1,200.
31. What is the main idea of the text?
A. New languages will be created.
B. Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.
C. Human development results in fewer languages.
D. Geography determines language evolution.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展人類語言越來越少及其原因。
【28題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (聯(lián)系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other... when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.可知，當(dāng)世界以依靠狩獵為生的人組成的時(shí)候，小而聯(lián)系緊密的群落形成了他們彼此之間獨(dú)立的講話模式……當(dāng)世界上的人口數(shù)量不到一千萬時(shí)，語言種類達(dá)到了12,000種。由此推知，當(dāng)時(shí)的語言種類很多。故選B。
【29題詳解】
猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.可知，英語、西班牙語和漢語正在快速替代其他語言。由此推知dominant languages意為“強(qiáng)有力的語言”。故選C。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的At present, the world has about 6,800 languages.和The median number (中位數(shù)) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that. 可知，目前世界上大約有6800種語言，但是講的人數(shù)少于6000人的占一半即3400。故選B。
【31題詳解】
主旨要義題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的主題句Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.可知，語言的產(chǎn)生和消失進(jìn)行了幾千年，但最近語言產(chǎn)生的少，消失的太多。故選C。
點(diǎn)睛：長(zhǎng)難句解讀
In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.
分析：dominant前的and連接兩個(gè)并列句，all和前面的名詞短語trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications是同位語。
句意：在最近的幾個(gè)世紀(jì)，貿(mào)易、工業(yè)化、民族國(guó)家的發(fā)展和全球義務(wù)教育的普及，尤其是過去幾十年來，全球化和更好的交流，這些都導(dǎo)致許多語言消失。而且像英語、西班牙語和漢語等主流語言正日益占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位。
D
（2018，全國(guó)Ⅱ卷）We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.
What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.
Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t
even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(潤(rùn)滑劑) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. ＂Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,＂ he explains. ＂The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.＂
In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互動(dòng)) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. ＂It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,＂ says Dunn. ＂But interactions with peripheral(邊緣的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.＂
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. ＂Small talk is the basis of good manners,＂ he says.
32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?
A Addiction to smartphones.
B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.
C. Absence of communication between strangers.
D. Impatience with slow service.
33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?
A. Showing good manners. B. Relating to other people.
C. Focusing on a topic. D. Making business deals.
34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?
A. It improves family relationships. B. It raises people’s confidence.
C. It matters as much as a formal talk. D. It makes people feel good.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Conversation Counts B. Ways of Making Small Talk
C. Benefits of Small Talk D. Uncomfortable Silence
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
【分析】這是一篇議論文。在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，人們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)合或沉迷于智能手機(jī)，或與不舒服的沉默抗?fàn)帲吧酥g缺乏溝通。但人與人之間是需要適當(dāng)?shù)慕徽勯e聊的，閑聊是人際關(guān)系社會(huì)交往必不可少的部分，而且也有很多好處。
【32題詳解】
主旨大意題。題干問的是：第一段描述了什么現(xiàn)象。在公共場(chǎng)合（比如在電梯里，在銀行排隊(duì)，或在飛機(jī)上）人們深深地專注于他們的智能手機(jī)，或者更糟糕的是，與不舒服的沉默抗?fàn)?。有此可知，陌生人之間缺乏溝通。A項(xiàng)意為：沉迷于智能手機(jī)。B項(xiàng)意為：在公共場(chǎng)所不適當(dāng)?shù)男袨椤項(xiàng)意為：陌生人之間缺乏溝通。D項(xiàng)意為：對(duì)緩慢的服務(wù)不耐煩。故選C項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。題干問得是對(duì)于Carducci來說，成功的閑聊中重要的是什么。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them”（成功閑聊的關(guān)鍵是學(xué)習(xí)如何與他們交流，而不僅僅是與他們溝通。）由此推斷C符合題意。A項(xiàng)意為：表現(xiàn)出良好的禮貌。B項(xiàng)意為：與他人有關(guān)的。C項(xiàng)意為：專注于一個(gè)話題。D項(xiàng)意為：做商業(yè)交易。故選B項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。題干問的是：咖啡店的研究對(duì)閑聊有什么建議。根據(jù)第四段的調(diào)查結(jié)果可知，那些與服務(wù)員聊天的人，有顯著的積極情緒和更好的咖啡店體驗(yàn)。由此可知，D項(xiàng)符合題意。A項(xiàng)意為：閑聊改善了家庭關(guān)系。B項(xiàng)意為：閑聊提高了人們的信心。C項(xiàng)意為：閑聊和正式談話一樣重要。D項(xiàng)意為：閑聊讓人感覺很好。故選D項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。整篇文章剛開始介紹了社會(huì)的現(xiàn)象（公共場(chǎng)合人們沉迷于智能手機(jī)，陌生人之間缺乏溝通交流），接著分析了這一問題的原因，接下來有專家對(duì)閑聊進(jìn)行了研究，最后得出結(jié)論，閑聊都有什么樣的好處。A項(xiàng)意為：談話很重要。B項(xiàng)意為：閑聊的方法。C項(xiàng)意為：閑聊的好處。D項(xiàng)意為：不舒服的沉默。故選C項(xiàng)。
【點(diǎn)睛】我們?cè)谧鲩喿x理解時(shí)，盡量找出每段的主講內(nèi)容（可能是一句話或是一個(gè)短語），這樣有利于整篇文章的把握，有利于做文章大意題。如35題，很顯然本文講的不是重要性也不是方法更不是沉默，所以ABD都可以輕松排除。
第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2. 5分, 滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
（2019，全國(guó)I卷）Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?
We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” ___36___ According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.
___37___ If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.
Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). ___38___ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood(情緒).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ___39___ It gives us a great feeling of peace.
___40___While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D . To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D .
A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.
B. So what are you waiting for?
C. Being in nature refreshes us.
D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.
E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?
F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.
G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. G 39. C 40. D
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了新鮮空氣對(duì)人體的各種好處。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)下一句中的“the answer is a big YES”可知，該空應(yīng)該是一個(gè)一般疑問句，選項(xiàng)中只有E選項(xiàng)是一般疑問句。E項(xiàng)“但是新鮮空氣真得像你母親說的那樣對(duì)你有好處嗎？”承上啟下，故選E?？涨暗膒eople tell us to “go out and get some fresh air”和選項(xiàng)中的“your mother always said”亦是呼應(yīng)。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)下一句中提到的“If the air you’re breathing is clean…the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen”可知，新鮮空氣充滿賦予人生命的，充滿活力的氧氣。再根據(jù)下文中“…breathe more deeply, allowing more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain”是對(duì)前文的遞進(jìn)，在戶外，更多的氧氣進(jìn)入你的肌肉和大腦。根據(jù)前面的分析可以推知，該空應(yīng)該提到新鮮空氣的基本作用，根據(jù)常識(shí)，我們知道吸入的空氣首先進(jìn)入的是肺部，然后才會(huì)使我們的肌肉和大腦受益，故該空應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)“新鮮空氣清潔我們的肺部”。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)下一句中提到的“these places”可以推知，該空應(yīng)該提到表示地點(diǎn)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。選項(xiàng)中只有G選項(xiàng)提到該類名詞，故G項(xiàng)“在全國(guó)，康復(fù)中心已經(jīng)開始建造‘康復(fù)花園’?！眛hese places就是指Healing Gardens。
【39題詳解】
前文介紹的是“康復(fù)花園”中的綠色植物對(duì)于病人康復(fù)的好的作用：綠色的正在成長(zhǎng)的植物可以減輕壓力，降低血壓，使人情緒良好；空后提到“它給我們一種平和感”。該空起承上啟下的作用，仍然要提到處于“康復(fù)花園”這種自然環(huán)境中的好處，空后的it也要指代這種情況。故選C項(xiàng)“身處大自然可以使人精神煥發(fā)。”
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)下文中提到的“the sun’s rays…give us beneficial Vitamin D”可知，該段介紹陽光的好處。故該選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該提到陽光。選項(xiàng)中只有D選項(xiàng)涉及陽光。故選D項(xiàng)“獲得新鮮空氣的另一個(gè)好處是陽光。”
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
（2021，新高考II卷）Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____41____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".
The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____44____ However,he is more devoted to his “____43____ "than any real actor.
In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____44____，Wang disguised（偽裝）himself and ____45____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____46____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____47____ of the beggars.
“I often ____48____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____49____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____50____ myself to use the toilet, ____51____ what the beggars said, and send the ____52____ to my teammates.”
Wang，who is often in ____55____ situations， is also a judo （柔道） master. “As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____54____ from me," he said.
Wang's ____55____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.
41. A. teach B. compare C. assess D. speak
44. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman
45. A. role B. study C. family D. audience
44. A. minor B. case C. future D. question
45. A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted
46. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom
47. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust
48. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected
49. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost
50. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow
51. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out
52. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information
55. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange
54. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear
55. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism
【解析】本文是記敘文。講述了警察王先生在過去的38年里，多次假扮別人，甚至學(xué)會(huì)了說不同的方言，不顧危險(xiǎn)混入犯罪團(tuán)伙，成功破案的故事。
【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在過去的38年里，王先生多次假扮別人，甚至學(xué)會(huì)了說不同的方言，這讓他被稱為“奧斯卡獲獎(jiǎng)演員”。A.teach 教授；B.compare 比較；C.assess評(píng)估； D.speak講話 。根據(jù)“Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times”可知，能扮成別人，還會(huì)講不同的方言。故填D。
【44題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這位60歲的老人不是演員，而是警察 。A.lawyer 律師；B.doctor醫(yī)生； C.policeman 警察；D.businessman 商人。根據(jù)“To look into the 　　　　　　　　，Wang disguised（偽裝）himself”以及“including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.”可知，王先生是一名警察。故填C。
【43題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，他比任何真正的演員都更專注于他的“角色”。A.role 角色；B.study學(xué)習(xí)； C.family 家庭；D.audience觀眾 。根據(jù)“than any real actor.”可知，王投身于演員的角色中。故填A(yù)。
【44題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：為了調(diào)查這個(gè)案子,王偽裝自己并加入了乞丐中。A.minor 未成年人，輔修；B.case 情況,案件；C.future 未來；D.question問題 。根據(jù)“In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. ”可知，這是一起犯罪案件。故填B。
【45題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了調(diào)查這個(gè)案子,王偽裝自己并加入了乞丐中。A.interviewed采訪； B.joined 加入；C.arrested 逮捕；D.assisted協(xié)助。根據(jù)“To look into the”可知，他混入乞丐中。故填B。
【46題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：骯臟的短褲和舊鞋子使他看起來像一個(gè)真正的乞丐，他那令人信服的方言很快贏得了乞丐們的信任。A.challenge 挑戰(zhàn)；B.experience 經(jīng)歷；C.appearance出現(xiàn)，外表； D.freedom自由 。根據(jù)“ Dirty shorts and old shoes”可知，這是描述外表。故填C。
【47題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：骯臟的短褲和舊鞋子使他看起來像一個(gè)真正的乞丐，他那令人信服的方言很快贏得了乞丐們的信任。A.vote 投票；B.sympathy 同情；C.permission 批準(zhǔn)；D.trust 信任。根據(jù)“ his convincing dialect soon won him the”可知，他的方言講得好，贏得乞丐們信任。故填D。
【48題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“我經(jīng)常邀請(qǐng)他們喝酒。一旦他們喝醉了，他們就開始說很多話。A.invited 邀請(qǐng)；B.forced 強(qiáng)迫；C.helped 幫助；D.expected期待。根據(jù)“them to drink alcohol”可知，為了套話，王先生請(qǐng)他們喝酒。故填A(yù)。
【49題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“我經(jīng)常邀請(qǐng)他們喝酒。一旦他們喝醉了，他們就開始說很多話。A.drunk喝醉的； B.deserted拋棄的； C.bored 無聊的；D.lost失去的 。根據(jù)“them to drink alcohol”可知，話多是在喝醉后。故填A(yù)。
【50題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我會(huì)借口自己去廁所，記下乞丐說了什么，然后把信息發(fā)給我的隊(duì)友。A.guide 引導(dǎo)；B.persuade勸說； C.excuse 找借口；D.allow允許 。根據(jù)“and send the 　　　　　　　　 to my teammates.”可知，為了發(fā)送出信息，王借口去廁所。故填C。
【51題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：然后我會(huì)借口自己去廁所，記下乞丐說了什么，然后把信息發(fā)給我的隊(duì)友。A.refer to 指的是；B.note down作記錄; C.ask about 詢問；D.miss out 錯(cuò)過，遺漏。根據(jù)“what the beggars said, ”可知，王把乞丐醉后真言記下來。故填B。
【52題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我會(huì)借口自己去廁所，記下乞丐說了什么，然后把信息發(fā)給我的隊(duì)友。A.plan 計(jì)劃；B.agreement 同意；C.direction 指導(dǎo)；D.information 信息。根據(jù)“what the beggars said, ”可知，這是重要信息。故填D。
【55題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：王是經(jīng)常在危險(xiǎn)的情況下,也是一個(gè)柔道大師。A.awkward 尷尬的；B.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的； C.unfortunate 不幸的；D.strange奇怪的 。根據(jù)“ no criminal can 　　　　　　　　 from me,"”可知，經(jīng)常處于犯罪分子中，這是很危險(xiǎn)的情況。故填B。
【54題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：“只要我離得夠近，任何罪犯都逃不掉，”他說。A.separate 分離；B.recover恢復(fù)； C.escape 逃避；D.hear 聽到。根據(jù)“ is also a judo （柔道） master. ”可知，身為柔道大師，他不放過罪犯。故填C。
【55題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：王的勇氣為他贏得了許多榮譽(yù)，包括一枚全國(guó)五一勞動(dòng)獎(jiǎng)?wù)潞?1項(xiàng)嘉獎(jiǎng)。A.courage 勇氣；B.honesty 誠(chéng)實(shí)；C.kindness 善良；D.optimism 樂觀。根據(jù)“Wang disguised（偽裝）himself”可知，王喬裝打扮混入罪犯團(tuán)伙，勇氣可嘉。故填A(yù)。
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1. 5分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
（2022·浙江卷）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___36___ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change. Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ____37____（view） as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. But Cobb and others ____38____ （be） now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ____39____（change） their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, _____40_____（rough） 200 academics - many of them climate scientists ____41____ （promise） to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.
Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ___42___ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___43___ time, they agreed. When the answer, was no, she, declined the ____44____ （invite）. That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans _____45_____（continue） the practice. "It has been fairly rewarding. ", she says, "a really positive change."
【答案】36. who##that
37. is viewed##has been viewed
38. are 39. changing
40. roughly
41. have promised
42. whether##if
43. the 44. invitation
45. to continue
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一個(gè)由學(xué)者團(tuán)體發(fā)行的實(shí)踐，目的是為了減少學(xué)術(shù)飛行以應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化危機(jī)。
【36題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：亞特蘭大佐治亞科技研究院的教授Kim Cobb是一個(gè)少數(shù)但是不斷增加的少數(shù)學(xué)者中的一員，因?yàn)闅夂蜃兓?，他們正在削減他們的飛機(jī)旅行。名詞academics后為定語從句且在從句中作主語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞替代，故填that/who。
【37題詳解】
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：對(duì)科學(xué)家而言，旅行去參加會(huì)議、講座、工作室之類的地方來相聚并交流信息這件事被視為是重要的。描述人們普遍認(rèn)知的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處也可以表示強(qiáng)調(diào)人們從過去到現(xiàn)在的認(rèn)知，動(dòng)名詞作主語與主謂之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填is viewed或has been viewed。
【38題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：但是現(xiàn)在Cobb和其他人正在質(zhì)疑那個(gè)想法，推動(dòng)會(huì)議提供更多遠(yuǎn)程參加的機(jī)會(huì)以及為了盡自己的能力來應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化危機(jī)，他們正在改變他們的個(gè)人行為。根據(jù)句意可知，此處也應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。
【39題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：但是現(xiàn)在Cobb和其他人正在質(zhì)疑那個(gè)想法，推動(dòng)會(huì)議提供更多遠(yuǎn)程參加的機(jī)會(huì)以及為了盡自己的能力來應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化危機(jī)，他們正在改變他們的個(gè)人行為。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處and連接并列的動(dòng)詞questioning和change，故填changing。
【40題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：例如，在一個(gè)叫“無飛行科學(xué)家”的網(wǎng)站上，自從兩年前成立以來，大約有200個(gè)學(xué)者，他們中很多人承諾盡可能少飛行。此處修飾數(shù)字用副詞roughly“粗略地大約”，故填roughly。
【41題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：例如，在一個(gè)叫“無飛行科學(xué)家”的網(wǎng)站上，自從兩年前成立以來，大約有200個(gè)學(xué)者，他們中很多人承諾盡可能少飛行。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“since+過去時(shí)間”可知主句應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填have promised。
【42題詳解】
考查賓語從句。句意：對(duì)于她的出席，Cobb開始詢問邀請(qǐng)她的組織者是否可以遠(yuǎn)程進(jìn)行。顯然ask后面出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)賓語從句，賓語從句句意不完整，whether/if“是否”符合語境，故填whether或if。
【43題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：大約有四分之三的時(shí)間，他們同意了。此處特指Cobb詢問的時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)，故填the。
【44題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)答案是否定的時(shí)候，她拒絕了那個(gè)邀請(qǐng)。此處需填入名詞作動(dòng)詞decline的賓語，故填invitation。
【45題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：他打算繼續(xù)這個(gè)實(shí)踐。動(dòng)詞plan后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式，plan to do sth“計(jì)劃做”，故填to continue。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié), 滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
（2022·新高考·Ⅱ卷）假定你是校廣播站英語節(jié)目“Talk and Talk”的負(fù)責(zé)人李華，請(qǐng)給外教Caroline寫郵件邀請(qǐng)她做一次訪談。內(nèi)容包括：
1. 節(jié)目介紹；
2. 訪談的時(shí)間和話題。
注意：
1. 寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Caroline,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Caroline,
This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program —Talk and Talk. It is ten years since Talk and Talk was established. This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students. Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it. As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot. If you are available on this Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waiting for your coming. I’d appreciate it if you take my invitation into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)你的外教Caroline來你校的廣播站英語節(jié)目“Talk and Talk”做一次訪談。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
參加：attend→participate in
建立：establish→set up
幫助：aid→assistance
許多：plenty of→a lot of
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：As our distinguished foreign language teacher, your aid can help us a lot.
拓展句：You are our distinguished foreign language teacher, whose aid can help us a lot.
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]This is an amazing program where you can share your ideas with students.(運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Now, when having trouble in learning English well, plenty of students urge to know how to deal with it.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu))
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
（2020，新高考I卷）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.
Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them.
One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy -his name was Bernard-had interested her very much.
“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.”
After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money,” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.”
“So do I,” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.”
For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish(完成).”
The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. “I tell you what we can do,” said John. “You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us? Well, we can make popcorn(爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.”
注意:
1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右:
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
When Mrs. Meredith heard of John’s idea, she thought it was a good one, too. So, they went to the local supermarket together. They bought a bag of corn and some special bags for popcorn. When they got home, they made a lot of popcorn and put it in the special bags. With the popcorn, they went to Bernard’s home. They told Bernard how to sell the popcorn. Bernard and his parents were very grateful. And the Meredith family also felt very happy to help this family.
With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. He took the popcorn around to the houses and sold all his popcorn. He earned a lot of money. Then, he wanted to be self-dependent. Therefore, he asked Mrs. Meredith to teach him how to make popcorn. After that, not only did he sell popcorn, but he also added cream and salt to the popcorn to make it taste better. Bernard grew up to be a remarkable man. He did not forget the help of Meredith’s family, and he also did what he could to help those in need

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