?2023年中考考前最后一卷
全解全析
聽(tīng)力部分(30分)
一、聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽(tīng)力理解,E部分為情景對(duì)話)
A.聽(tīng)句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子的內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。
( )1.Which sign is the speaker pointing to?

( )2.What did the speaker forget to do this morning?

( )3.Where did Tom go last weekend?

( )4.Which picture is the speaker talking about?

( )5.Which way is Miss Green going to take?

【答案】ABABC
B.聽(tīng)對(duì)話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。
聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。
( )6.What do we know about David?
A. He never eats lunch at noon.
B. He is busy but always does exercise.
C. He works too hard to have time for lunch.
聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。
( )7.When will the next bus come?
A. At about 7:30. B. At about 1:30. C. At about 4:00.
聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。
( )8.What are the speakers going to do first?
A. Talk about animals. B. Have a lesson. C. Listen to the bell.
聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。
( )9.What's wrong with Wu Dong?
A. He was badly hurt. B. He has got a bad cold. C. He has broken his leg.
聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話,回答第10小題。
( )10.Where is the nearest hospital?
A. At the third crossing. B. Far from a post office. C. Near a school.
聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話,回答第11~12小題。
( )11.What does Lin think of her life?
A. Boring and tiring. B. Fun and relaxing. C. Exciting but tiring.
( )12.What does the woman probably do?
A. A table tennis player. B. A pilot. C. A coach.
聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話,回答第13~15小題。
( )13.How did the girl learn about the news?
A. From the newspaper. B. On the radio. C. On TV.
( )14.How many people died in the earthquake?
A. About 16. B. About 20. C. About 24.
( )15.What will the girl do to help the people who lost their homes?
A. Raise money for them. B. Help them to build houses. C. Give them some food and clothes.
【答案】CABBC CACBA
C. 聽(tīng)短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容,從每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。
( )16.Who carried the heavy things during the Olympics?
A. Smart robots. B. Some players. C. Strong volunteers.
( )17.Where could the players have a rest if they felt tired?
A. In a post office. B. In a car store. C. In a driverless bus.
( )18.How often did all the people in the games need to have tests?
A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Every week.
( )19.Why did sports centers in Beijing use some robots?
A. To make sure that everyone was strong and healthy.
B. To make sure that everyone was healthy and safe.
C. To make sure that everyone was strong and safe.
( )20.Where were the body temperature checks?
A. On people's heads. B. On people's arms. C. On people's legs.
【答案】ACABB
D. 聽(tīng)填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽(tīng)到一篇關(guān)于學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)中心有關(guān)規(guī)定的短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。
The Study Center
What students can do:
● Sit and do 21.____________.
● Students can 22.____________ six books, one DVD or CD at a time.
● Use language learning 23.___________on the computers.
Rules:
● Students should keep quiet in every room of the Study Center except the
24. ____________Room.
Opening time:
● On school days: from lunchtime to 25.______________p. m.
● At the weekend: from 10 a. m. to 9 p. m.
【答案】21.homework 22. borrow 23. programs 24. speaking 25.eight/8
E.情景對(duì)話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A. How did it keep the wine warm?
B. What was it made of?
C. What's that thing with three legs, Lin Mei?
D. Where was it invented?
E. What was it used for?
F. That's a good idea.
Sam : 26.   
Lin Mei : It's a cup.
Sam : A cup? It's very strange.I've never seen a cup with three legs.
Lin Mei : Yeah.It was used in the old days.
Sam : 27.   
Lin Mei : It was used for drinking wine.
Sam : 28.   
Lin Mei : It was made of metal.It's interesting, isn't it?
Sam : Yeah.Look! There's a teapot in a bowl.
Lin Mei : That's not a teapot.It was used for serving wine.The big bowl was used for keeping the wine warm.
Sam : 29.   
Lin Mei : When the bowl was filled with hot water, the wine would get warm.
Sam : 30.    Thank you, Lin Mei.I've learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.
【答案】CEBAF
筆試部分(90分)
二、語(yǔ)法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求,從每個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

For more than 30 years, Zhu Yanjun, 50, had been a migrant worker (農(nóng)民工) in different cities like many others from rural (農(nóng)村的) areas. But what made him different was his strong love for reading poetry and books. In early February, Zhu made headlines by ____31_____a silver medal in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by China Central Television.
Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu province, Zhu only had a middle school education. His love for reading _____32____by his Chinese language teacher____33_____ has published (發(fā)表) many articles in magazines. “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from friends and classmates,” he told China Daily.
______34_____ Zhu later regretted putting an early end to his schooling, he did not stop his poetic journey.?He worked at different construction sites (建筑工地) in more than 10 cities. Whenever he arrives in a city, he first visits the bookstores and libraries there. He would take a notebook with him ____35____ down paragraphs from the books and recite ____36___.
He started reading poems _____37_____ the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong because he found them rhythmic (有韻律的) and easy to remember. Over the years, he ___38____ thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them.
Reading poetry helps Zhu keep calm and he never complains about hard work. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of Chairman Mao’s quotation (語(yǔ)錄): ‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’,” he told China Daily.
  Zhu’s love for reading has also influenced his children , his children became _____39_______in poetry and were accepted into universities in different cities.
“I hope I ___40______ help people around me appreciate (欣賞) the charm of Chinese poetry.” Zhu said.
31.A.win B. winning C. won
32.A.encourages B. was encouraging C. was encouraged
33.A. which B. who C. whom
34.A. When B. If C. Although
35.A. write B. to write C. writing
36. A. it B. them C. its
37.A. from B.in C. with
38.A.read B. is reading C. has read
39.A. interest B. interesting C. interested
40.A. can B. should C. must
【答案】BCBCB BACCA
【解析】本文介紹《2023中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》亞軍得主朱彥軍。在30多年打工生涯中,憑著對(duì)詩(shī)詞的一腔熱愛(ài)勤學(xué)不輟,亮相中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)舞臺(tái)一鳴驚人。
31. B句意:朱彥軍獲得銀獎(jiǎng)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法,介詞后面接動(dòng)詞ving形式。故答案選B
32. B句意:他的語(yǔ)文老師他在雜志上發(fā)表了許多文章,鼓勵(lì)了他對(duì)閱讀的熱愛(ài)??疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)用法,在這里,他的愛(ài)好被激勵(lì)。故要用被動(dòng)。答案選C
33.B 句意:他的語(yǔ)文老師他在雜志上發(fā)表了許多文章,鼓勵(lì)了他對(duì)閱讀的熱愛(ài)??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。先行詞指人并且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)故答案選B
34.C句意:盡管朱后來(lái)后悔提前結(jié)束了自己的學(xué)業(yè),但他并沒(méi)有停止自己的詩(shī)歌之旅。前后句子邏輯關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折。所以答案選C
35.B句意:他會(huì)隨身攜帶一個(gè)筆記本記下書(shū)中的段落和背誦他們??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。帶一個(gè)筆記本來(lái)記錄表示目的。故用不定式。答案選B
36.B句意:他會(huì)隨身攜帶一個(gè)筆記本記下書(shū)中的段落和背誦??疾榇~用法。這里指代前面paragraphs用賓格,故答案選B
37.A句意:他開(kāi)始閱讀唐朝的詩(shī)歌??疾榻樵~用法,詩(shī)歌來(lái)自唐朝,故答案選A
38.C句意:多年來(lái),他讀了數(shù)千首詩(shī),能背誦1000多首。這里考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。答案選B
39. C句意:朱對(duì)閱讀的熱愛(ài)也影響了他的孩子,他的孩子對(duì)詩(shī)歌產(chǎn)生了興趣,并被不同城市的大學(xué)錄取。這里用interested符合題意答案選C
40.A 句意:我希望我能幫助周圍的人欣賞中國(guó)詩(shī)歌的魅力??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。表示一種能力,并且引用說(shuō)話者原話,強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時(shí)情況用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故答案選D

三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We didn’t see ___41____ in almost a month. The crops were dying.
I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my six-year-old son, Billy, walking towards the woods. A few minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I couldn’t stand it any longer. I ____42____ him and wondered what he was going to do.
He was holding both hands in front of him as he walked ____43____ in order not to spill (溢出) the water he carried. As I came closer, I was surprised to see several large deer ____44____ in front of him. Billy walked straight up to them. I almost shouted to him to ____45____ quickly. But the deer neither hurt him nor ____46____ moved as Billy got down. And then I saw a thirsty baby deer, different from the other large deer, lying on the ground, lifting its head to lap up (舔) the water in my boy’s hands. When the water was ____47____, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him back to the tap. Billy turned it on and let the drip (水滴) slowly fill up his “cup”.
When he stood up and began to turn back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes were filled with ____48___. The week before, he had wasted water, which caused him a lesson from his father about ___49____ water.
This time, I ____50_____ him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him take care of the baby deer alone. Finally, the rain came that day and saved our farm, just like the little boy saved the little deer.
41. A. cloud B. fog C. rain D. snow
42. A. followed B. stopped C. controlled D. praised
43. A. quietly B. carefully C. politely D. quickly
44. A. cry B. lie C. sleep D. stand
45. A. get up B. get down C. get out D. get away
46. A. almost B. hardly C. even D. ever
47. A. full B. gone C. ready D. clean
48. A. joy B. fear C. excitement D. hope
49 A. saving B. using C. drinking D. getting
50. A. punished B. believed C. pushed D. joined
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D
【解析】本文講述了作者的兒子在家里極度缺水的情況下去幫助一只干渴的小鹿,這一舉動(dòng)感動(dòng)了作為媽媽的作者。
41.句意:我們幾乎一個(gè)月沒(méi)看到雨了。
cloud云;fog霧;rain雨;snow雪。根據(jù)“It was one of the hottest days of the dry season.”和“ The crops were dying.”可知,很久沒(méi)下雨了。故選C。
42.句意:我跟著他想看看他要做什么。
followed跟隨;stopped停止;controlled控制;praised表?yè)P(yáng)。根據(jù)“A few minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I couldn’t stand it any longer. I...him and wondered what he was going to do.”可知,Billy又朝樹(shù)林走去,作者好奇,于是跟上去看看他要做什么。故選A。
43.句意:他把雙手捧在前面,為了不讓攜帶的水溢出來(lái),他小心翼翼地走著。
quietly安靜地;carefully小心地;politely禮貌地;quickly快速地。根據(jù)“in order not to spill (溢出) the water he carried”可知,為了不讓水溢出來(lái),應(yīng)該是小心地走著。故選B。
44.句意:當(dāng)我走近時(shí),我驚訝地看見(jiàn)幾只大鹿站在他前面。
cry哭;lie躺;sleep睡覺(jué);stand站立。根據(jù)“several large deer... in front of him”可知,此處指有幾只大鹿站在男孩前面。故選D。
45.句意:我差點(diǎn)叫他趕快離開(kāi)。
get up起床;get down下車;get out出去;get away離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Billy walked straight up to them. I almost shouted to him to... quickly.”可知,看到Billy向幾只大鹿走過(guò)去,作者擔(dān)心有危險(xiǎn),想叫兒子趕快離開(kāi)。故選D。
46.句意:但是當(dāng)Billy跪下時(shí),這些鹿既沒(méi)有傷害他,甚至沒(méi)有動(dòng)。
almost幾乎;hardly幾乎不;even甚至;ever曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“But the deer neither hurt him nor... moved as Billy got down”可知,這些鹿沒(méi)有傷害Billy,甚至動(dòng)也沒(méi)動(dòng)。故選C。
47.句意:當(dāng)水喝完了,Billy跑回房子。
full滿的;gone用完的;ready準(zhǔn)備好的;clean干凈的。根據(jù)“ When the water was... Billy ran back to the house. I followed him back to the tap.”可知,水喝完了,所以Billy跑回房子接水。故選B。
48.句意:他的小眼睛里充滿了恐懼。
joy快樂(lè);fear害怕;excitement興奮;hope希望。根據(jù)“The week before, he had wasted water, which caused him a lesson from his father”可知,之前Billy因?yàn)槔速M(fèi)水,他的爸爸給他上了一課,所以當(dāng)他接完水看到媽媽時(shí),他怕媽媽以為他在浪費(fèi)水所以感到害怕。故選B。
49.句意:一周前,他浪費(fèi)水,他爸爸的節(jié)約用水方面給他上了一課。
saving節(jié)約;using使用;drinking喝;getting得到。根據(jù)“The week before, he had wasted water,”可知,Billy浪費(fèi)水,所以爸爸應(yīng)該是教兒子節(jié)約用水,故選A。
50.句意:這一次,我?guī)е鴱N房里的一小壺水,加入了他。
punished懲罰;believed相信;pushed推;joined加入。根據(jù)“with a small pot of water from the kitchen”可知,作者拿著一小壺水加入了兒子,一起給小鹿端水喝。故選D。

四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Good News for Space Lovers
Do you dream of exploring space someday? You can now begin locally—just buy ticket to the newly opened Shanghai Astronomy Museum. As the largest of its kind in the world, the museum makes a new space to lead visitors on a true-to-life tour around the universe (宇宙). That sounds cool, doesn’t it?

Shanghai Astronomy Museum
Four Ordinary People Flew into Space
A group of four ordinary people (普通人) flew into space in the first space mission (任務(wù)) with no professional astronauts. The four remained in space, circling the Earth for three days. Though this was the first “all amateur (業(yè)余者)” flight, it’s clear that the members had a lot of knowledge and experience which was helpful. They had also had a quick astronaut training course.
Plane travel used to be very expensive, but now many people may afford it. It opens up space for ordinary tourists.


Inspiration 4 members practice for take off
Robot Wolves Scare Away Bears
A town in Japan is using robot wolves to keep bears away. The robots, known as “Monster Wolves”, look like real wolves, only scarier. They’re meant to scare away unwanted wild animals. Since the town began using the robot wolves, there have been no bears.

Robot Wolves

51. All the news above has something to do with ________.
A. space B. nature C. technology D. culture
52. What can you do in the Shanghai Astronomy Museum?
A. Have a dream of exploring space. B. Fly into space by rocket.
C. Learn to be an astronaut. D. Experience a true-to-life space trip.
53. How many days did the four ordinary people remain in space?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
54. The following sentence is true EXCEPT________.
A. helpful that the members had a lot of experience
B. many people can afford space travel
C. plane travel used to be very expensive
D. they had a quick astronaut training course
55. What’s the purpose of using robot wolves in Japan?
A. To keep the bears away. B. To make people scared.
C. To keep real wolves away. D. To kill the bears.
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. A
【解析】本文主要介紹了三則科技新聞。
51.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Good News for Space Lovers(對(duì)太空愛(ài)好者來(lái)說(shuō),這是個(gè)好消息)”;“A group of four ordinary people flew into space in the first space mission with nonprofessional astronauts.(由四名普通人和非專業(yè)宇航員組成的第一個(gè)太空任務(wù)小組飛向了太空)”;“Robot Wolves Scare Away Bears(機(jī)器狼嚇跑了熊)”可知,三則新聞都與科技有關(guān)。故選C。
52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the museum makes a new space to lead visitors on a true-to-life tour around the universe(宇宙).(博物館打造了一個(gè)新宇宙空間,引導(dǎo)游客進(jìn)行真實(shí)的宇宙之旅)”可知,在上海天文博物館可以體驗(yàn)真實(shí)的太空旅行。故選D。
53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The four remained in space, circling the Earth for three days.”可知,這四人在太空中停留了三天。故選C。
54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Though this was the first “all amateur(業(yè)余者)” flight, it’s clear that the members had a lot of knowledge and experience which was helpful. They had also had a quick astronaut training course. Plane travel used to be very expensive, but now many people may afford it.(雖然這是第一次“全業(yè)余”飛行,但很明顯,成員們有很多知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn),這是有幫助的。他們還參加了一個(gè)快速的宇航員訓(xùn)練課程。飛機(jī)旅行過(guò)去很貴,但現(xiàn)在很多人都能負(fù)擔(dān)得起。)”可知,很多人都能負(fù)擔(dān)得起太空旅行的費(fèi)用是錯(cuò)誤的,而是能負(fù)擔(dān)得起飛機(jī)旅行。故選B。
55.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A town in Japan is using robot wolves to keep bears away.(日本的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)正在使用機(jī)器狼來(lái)驅(qū)趕熊。)”可知,在日本使用機(jī)器狼的目的是驅(qū)趕熊。故選A。
B
It is been four years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by Spring River in the Flower Moon Night, played by mom on a Zheng (古箏). Mom was always enchanted by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, but she never had the chance to learn an instrument. Five years ago, she got a Zheng from a friend and has been playing and performing ever since. In this foreign country, when I miss mom, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. But I never expected to hear Chinese music here in Boston.
Earlier this year, I happened to meet Zhantao Lin, the director of Boston Chinese Association. At Lin’s house, I heard the sound of the erhu! Lin later introduced me to his music team and I heard them rehearse (排練) for a performance this year. It suddenly brought me back to my hometown in China.
Teaching is also part of Lin’s daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his students. I went to one of Lin’s classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I asked him why he chose to learn the erhu. “Mom loved this instrument. She says there are so many beautiful things in Chinese culture: the music, the language, and the art. So I expect to explore the beauty of the erhu.” he said.
I was shocked. I thank my mom for giving me a chance to be lost in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me relaxed, and it also cures me of my homesickness. Now living alone in a foreign land, I feel deeply proud of the magical charm and power of our culture.
56. The word “enchanted ” in paragraph 1 can be replaced by ________.
A. fascinated B. admired C. controlled D. beaten
57. After the author got to America, he ________.
A. often woke to the music played by his mom on a Zheng
B. began to learn to play the Zheng and enjoy its beauty
C. might feel lonely and homesick and miss his mother at times
D. often listened to Chinese traditional music at concerts
58. According to paragraph 3~4, the author ________.
A. now lives in Zhantao Lin’s house
B. joined Zhantao Lin’s music team and began to go on tour
C. thought it is much easier to learn the erhu than the Zheng
D. could get some comfort while listening to the beautiful Chinese traditional music
59. What can we NOT learn from the passage?
A. London Turk began to learn the erhu with the encouragement of his mother.
B. Spring River in the Flower Moon Night is the author’s favorite piece.
C. Lin might hope everyone of his students could truly be in love with the erhu.
D. The mother’s love for Chinese traditional music made a difference to the author.
60. The writer mainly wants to ________.
A. show the unique charm of Chinese traditional music
B. express thanks to the author’s mother for teaching him music
C. encourage readers to learn the erhu
D. introduce the author’s life in America
【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A
【解析】本文主要介紹了作者在母親的影響下最后喜歡上了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)。
56.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Mom was always enchanted by the beauty of Chinese traditional music”可知,此處指媽媽總是被中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)的優(yōu)美迷住。所以選項(xiàng)A,fasnicated“著迷”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In this foreign country, when I miss mom, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. But I never expected to hear Chinese music here in Boston.”可知,當(dāng)作者去美國(guó)后,會(huì)不時(shí)感到孤獨(dú)和想家,有時(shí)會(huì)想念他的母親。故選C。
58.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The music makes me relaxed, and it also cures me of my homesickness.”可知,中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)會(huì)讓作者放松,也治愈了他的鄉(xiāng)愁。因此可以推斷作者在聽(tīng)優(yōu)美的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)時(shí)可以得到一些安慰。故選D。
59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by Spring River in the Flower Moon Night, played by mom on a Zheng (古箏). Mom was always enchanted by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, but she never had the chance to learn an instrument.”可知,《春江花月夜》是作者母親喜歡的音樂(lè),而不是作者的。故選B。
60.主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)的美感,所以選項(xiàng)A“展現(xiàn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)的獨(dú)特魅力”符合。故選A。


C配對(duì)閱讀。
配對(duì)閱讀 左欄是五名同學(xué)當(dāng)前的心情或計(jì)劃,右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為每位同學(xué)選擇適合他們心情或計(jì)劃的歌曲。
____61____ Alice is an exchange student. She has lived in China for three years. She misses her hometown and her family a lot.

____62____ Jimmy is having a hard time learning physics. Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.

____63____ Hans wants to join in a music band and play with others. He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it.

____64____ Cathy is going to have an outdoor party. She wishes to play a warm song which can not only remind others of the beauty of spring, but also bring them a sense of happiness and relaxation.

___65____ Joe is going to attend a relaxation party. He wants to show his best wishes to all the classmates through a song. He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.
A. When You Believe by the two super female singers tells you that when you meet difficulties in life, you can make it as long as you believe it. Whenever you want to give up, it provides you with strength and love.
B. Sounds of Silence is a 1960s folk song sung by Simon & Garfunkel. The melody is slow and the lyrics are sad. The song may comfort you when you’re helpless.
C. Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling of love. It gives its fans a pleasantly surprising gift, with its light music style and the wonderful MV by Maroon 5.
D Take Me Home, Country Road Whenever it is sung, people are brought back to the beauty of their hometown as well as the happy old times.
E. Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first, and later changed into a song. Students like to sing it at the farewell party to recall the old times and show their best wishes for the future.
F. Don’t cry is a great song sung by Gun N’ Roses. It’s a well-known rock music for people to dance. The most special part is its exciting melody, which can greatly cheer people up.
G. Valder Fields is a folk song popular worldwide. Its relaxing and warm music might remind you of the wind of spring and make you joyful and relaxed.

【答案】61. D 62. A 63. F 64. B 65. E
【解析】本文左欄是五名同學(xué)當(dāng)前的心情或計(jì)劃,右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡(jiǎn)介。要求為每位同學(xué)選擇適合他們心情或計(jì)劃的歌曲。
61.根據(jù)“She misses her hometown and her family a lot.”可知,應(yīng)該選擇一首鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè),選項(xiàng)D“《鄉(xiāng)路送我回家》”符合。故選D。
62.根據(jù)“Sometimes he even wants to give up. Now he needs to cheer himself up.”可知,應(yīng)該選擇一首勵(lì)志音樂(lè),選項(xiàng)A“《當(dāng)你相信時(shí)》”符合。故選A。
63.根據(jù)“He likes listening to exciting music and dance to it.”可知,應(yīng)該選擇一首令人興奮的音樂(lè),選項(xiàng)F“《不要哭泣》”符合。故選F。
64.根據(jù)“Under the stress from her parents and teachers, Cathy often worries about her scores and doesn’t know what to do. She expects to have someone to talk to.”可知,應(yīng)該選擇一首撫慰人心的音樂(lè),選項(xiàng)B“《寂靜之聲》”符合。故選B。
65.根據(jù)“He expects all his friends to have a bright and wonderful future.”可知,應(yīng)該選擇一首懷念同學(xué)的音樂(lè),選項(xiàng)E“《友誼地久天長(zhǎng)》”符合。故選E。

五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
The journey of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was marked by many important things.
The places of these things now also become “red revolutionary bases (革命圣地)”. The “red spirit” has a deep ___36___ on lots of Chinese people, both old and young.
For example, the CPC’s birthplace of Jiaxing in Zhejiang is ___37___ popular symbol of courage and pioneering (先鋒) spirit. Jinggangshan in Jiangxi is known ___38___ the “cradle (搖籃) of the Chinese revolution”. Mao Zedong started the first revolutionary base there.
Other ___39___ such as Yan’an in Shaanxi and Linyi in Shandong are also “old revolutionary bases”. The CPC worked together with people to ___40___ against wars. A hundred years have passed, ___41___ these “revolutionary bases” have changed greatly. Some of them are no longer ___42___ villages, and others become popular tourist areas. There are many young people having grown up. They are ___43___ their best to work for their hometowns in many ways.
How are the young people from these places influenced by “red spirit”? How do they carry out the spirit in ___44___ daily lives? To answer these questions, TEENS has interviewed several local young people. “Their stories showed that the ‘red spirit’ would never be out of time. It will keep ___45___ us to work hard, feel thankful and serve others,” Wang Jie, a young man said.
【答案】66. influence 67. a 68. as 69. places 70. fight 71. and 72. poor
73. trying 74. their 75. encouraging
【解析】本文主要介紹了革命精神對(duì)人們的影響以及革命地區(qū)發(fā)生的變化。
66.句意:“紅色精神”對(duì)許多中國(guó)人有很深的影響,無(wú)論是老人還是年輕人。根據(jù)“The “red spirit” has a deep … on lots of Chinese people, both old and young”及常識(shí)可知,這個(gè)精神對(duì)中國(guó)人有很深的影響,have a deep influence on sb“對(duì)某人有很深的影響”,故填influence。
67.句意:例如,中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的誕生地浙江嘉興是勇氣和開(kāi)拓精神的普遍象征。此處表示“一種象征”,a symbol of“一種……的象征”,故填a。
68.句意:江西井岡山被譽(yù)為“中國(guó)革命的搖籃”。be known as“作為……而出名”,后接出名的特征,故填as。
69.句意:陜西延安、山東臨沂等地也是“革命老區(qū)”。根據(jù)“ such as Yan’an in Shaanxi and Linyi in Shandong”可知,這些是其它的以革命為名的地方,不止一處地方,應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填places。
70.句意:中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨同人民群眾一道抗擊戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)“against wars”可知,此處指與戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)作斗爭(zhēng),fight against“與……作斗爭(zhēng)”,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填fight。
71.句意:一百年過(guò)去了,這些“革命根據(jù)地”發(fā)生了很大的變化?!癆 hundred years have passed”與“these “revolutionary bases” have changed greatly”是并列關(guān)系,用and連接,故填and。
72.句意:其中一些不再是貧窮的村莊,而另一些則成為了熱門的旅游區(qū)。根據(jù)“Some of them are no longer…villages, and others become popular tourist areas”可知,之前是貧困的地方,現(xiàn)在變成旅游區(qū),故填poor。
73.句意:他們正以各種方式盡最大努力為家鄉(xiāng)工作。根據(jù)“their best to work for their hometowns in many ways”可知,此處指以最大努力為家鄉(xiāng)工作,try one’s best to do sth“盡某人最大努力做某事”,are與現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),故填trying。
74.句意:他們?nèi)绾卧谌粘I钪胸瀼剡@種精神?此空指代前文的the young people,用形容詞性物主代詞their表示“他們的”,故填their。
75.句意:它將繼續(xù)鼓勵(lì)我們努力工作,感恩和服務(wù)他人。根據(jù)前文“popular symbol of courage and pioneering (先鋒) spirit”可知,革命精神會(huì)繼續(xù)鼓勵(lì)我們,keep doing sth“持續(xù)做某事”,故填encouraging。
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)
A. 回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題,要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確,語(yǔ)義完整切題,并把答案寫作答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上?;卮饐?wèn)題。
Your education, your future
No matter what you want to do with your life, you’ll need an education first. You make your own future. You want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer? A good education is required for every single one of those careers (職業(yè)). And what you’re learning in school today will decide whether your country can meet the greatest challenge in the future.
The truth is, being successful is hard. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most failures (失敗). For example, the first book of J.K. Rowling, the writer of Harry Potter, was refused 12 times before it was finally published (出版). Michael Jordan was once kicked off his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and thousands of shots during his career. But he said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. But that’s why I succeed.” These people succeeded because they understood that they couldn’t let their failures define (定義) themselves but to teach themselves. So if you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid. Instead, you need to spend more time studying.
I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do. So don’t let us down, don’t let your family or country down. Most importantly, don’t let yourself down.
76. How many careers are mentioned in Paragraph 1?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
77. Who wrote Harry Potter?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
78. What sport did Michael Jordan play?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
79. Why did the famous people succeed?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
80. What is the writer’s most important suggestion?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. Three/3.
77. J.K. Rowling.
78. He played basketball.
79. Because they have had the most failures.
80. The writer wanted to tell us that we should need an education first no matter what we want to do with our life.
【解析】本文論述了成功的要素:要努力學(xué)習(xí),不要懼怕失敗,要全身心地投入到自己所做的事上去。
76.根據(jù)“You want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a police officer?”可知,提到三種職業(yè)。故填Three/3.
77.根據(jù)“For example, the first book of J.K. Rowling, the writer of?Harry Potter,”可知,Harry Potter的作者是J.K. Rowling。故填J.K. Rowling.
78.根據(jù)“Michael Jordan was once kicked off his high school basketball team.”可知,邁克爾·喬丹打籃球。故填He played basketball.
79.根據(jù)“Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who’ve had the most?failures?(失敗).”可知,世界上一些最成功的人是那些經(jīng)歷過(guò)最多失敗的人。故填Because they have had the most failures.
80.根據(jù)“No matter what you want to do with your life, you’ll need an education first. You make your own future.”可知,無(wú)論你想做什么,你都需要先接受教育。你創(chuàng)造自己的未來(lái)。故填The writer wanted to tell us that we should need an education first no matter what we want to do with our life.

B. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題15分)
習(xí)總書(shū)記說(shuō):“讓每個(gè)青少年都為實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)增添強(qiáng)大青春能量?!敝锌技磳⒌絹?lái),每個(gè)同學(xué)都在為實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想而努力奮斗著。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)你的中考?jí)?,你打算怎么?請(qǐng)你以 “My dream, my future”為題,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。
內(nèi)容包括:
1.簡(jiǎn)單描述你現(xiàn)在的學(xué)習(xí)情況。
2.為了實(shí)現(xiàn)你的中考?jí)?,你需要做哪些方面的努?(至少2點(diǎn))
3.呼吁大家一起為中考加油!
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。
2.語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:中考senior high school entrance examination
My dream, my future
I'm a Grade 9 student now. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文
My dream, my future
I’m a Grade 9 student now. The senior high school entrance examination is coming. I’m busy getting ready for it every day, such as reading aloud in the morning, finishing lots of exercises and so on.
It’s my dream to go to high school. To achieve my dream, I have some plans. First, I’ll listen to my teachers carefully in class. Every lesson is important, so I can’t miss any point. Second, I need to finish my homework on time. It’s a good way to check what I have learned and how I have learned it. Finally, it’s necessary to pay attention to my physical and mental health, which are important for me to face the big challenge.
With every effort, I hope my dream will come true soon. Let’s work hard to fight for a bright future.


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