
一、詞匯與短語
I. 重點詞匯默寫
n. 狂歡節(jié);嘉年華
n.(某地或某歷史時期的)服裝;戲服
n.化妝品;性格;構成方式
n.燈籠;提燈
vi.&n.行進;前進;示威游行
n. 一系列;范圍,界限 vi.包括;(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化
n. 起源;起因;出身
n. 人物;數(shù)字;身材 vt. 認為;認定
vi. 聚集;集合 vt.聚集;搜集;收割
vt. 以……為特色 n. 特色;特征;特點
adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的
n. (pl. media)媒介;手段;方法 adj. 中等的;中號的
vt. 象征;代表;相當于
n. 射箭術;射箭運動
adj. 花哨的;精致的;昂貴的 vt. 想要;傾慕;自認為是
n. 袍服;禮袍
adv. 絕對地;完全地
n. 片刻;瞬間
adj. 簡潔的;簡單的;短暫的
n. 樹枝;分支;支流
n. 婚禮;結婚慶典
adj. 令人震驚的;恐怖的;極壞的
II.拓展詞匯變形
cngratulate v. 向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪→ n. 祝賀;慶祝
religin n. 宗教;宗教信仰→ adj.宗教的;篤信宗教的
jy n. 高興;喜悅→ adj. 高興的;快樂的
agricultural adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動/生產(chǎn))的→ n. 農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝
cmmercial adj. 商業(yè)(化)的;以獲利為目的的→ vt. 使商業(yè)化;利用……牟利→ n. 商業(yè)化
gratitude n. 感激之情;感謝→ adj.感激的;表示感謝的
wrestling n. 摔跤運動→ vi.&vt. 摔跤;奮力對付→ n.摔跤運動員
grace n. 優(yōu)美;優(yōu)雅;高雅→ adj.優(yōu)美的;高雅的
respect n.&vt. 尊敬;尊重→ adj.有禮貌的;尊重別人的→ adj.受人尊重的
III.核心短語互譯
after all
dress (sb.) up
in spite f
be gd fr
be grateful fr
get tgether
range
rast turkey
at first
be wrried abut
猜謎語
逐漸消失;(身體)變得虛弱
利用;欺騙
社交媒體
有相同之處
出發(fā);動身;啟程
坦白說;坦率地說
爆炸;走火;離開
除……之外
參加儀式
二、句式與篇章
I. 用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。
During the Spring Festival, peple wear traditinal (cstume).
He received (cngratulate) frm his clleagues.
Her relatives attended her (wed) ceremny.
The perfrmers are giving (perfrm) n the stage nw.
Festivals have different (rigin).
T ur (jyful), China Natinal Wmen's Vlleyball Team wn the champin.
It was surprising that many peple (gather) at the schl gate.
Smetimes what peple did can (reflect) their qualities.
Children like (decrate) their rms with clred paper.
(take) her with me n frmal ccasins has been a challenge.
I wuld be (gratitude) if yu give me mre infrmatin.
Laura advised Liu Mei (change) her attitude twards study.
It tk me a lng time (d) my make-up.
During the Lantern Festival, peple like (d) guess-riddle games.
Smetimes the prnunciatin f a wrd cannt (representative) its writing.
I (abslute) admire yur ability.
We shuld shw (respectful) fr the ld.
The sup tastes (hrribly).
The (pen) ceremny wasn't satisfying.
II. 固定用法和??季涫?br>The price f this dictinary ranges frm ne bkstre anther.
In rder t (pass) the entrance examinatin, the senir three students are studying hard.
In fact, different cuntries have a lt cmmn with each ther.
I spent a lt (buy) expensive jewels and clthes.
She lives in the rm with the light (burn).
He has always been (take) advantage f me.
He did nt pass the driving test he went t the driving schl every day.
After (study) music in Vienna, he mved t Lndn.
It lks as if it (be) ging t rain.
This film is wrth (see).
She met him at the cinema the first time.
Nicla set fr his remte farm last mnth.
III. 課文縮寫填空
Festivals can eq \a\vs4\al( 1 ) (reflectin) peple's wishes, beliefs and faiths. They eq \a\vs4\al( 2 ) (celebrate) all arund the wrld. eq \a\vs4\al( 3 ) the frm f celebratin is different, they have a lt eq \a\vs4\al( 4 ) cmmn. Fr example, every cuntry celebrates harvest festival, when peple shw that they are grateful eq \a\vs4\al( 5 ) the year's supply f fd. eq \a\vs4\al( 6 ), with the eq \a\vs4\al( 7 ) (develp) f mdern sciety, sme traditins may fade away. Sme eq \a\vs4\al( 8 ) (belief) festivals shuld nt be cmmercialized. Others believe it's gd fr ecnmy and public eq \a\vs4\al( 9 ) (happy). We hpe peple will take ur festivals eq \a\vs4\al( 10 ) (serius).
IV. 根據(jù)漢語提示用本單元詞匯的正確形式填空
Festivals ① (被慶祝) all arund the wrld. They have a wide range f ② (由來), such as the seasns f the year, ③ (宗教), famus ④ (人物), and imprtant events. Every festival has its different custms and ⑤ (獨特的) charms. Hwever, ⑥ (不論多么) different they may seem, the spirit f sharing jy, ⑦ (感恩), lve, r peace is cmmn in all festivals.
The harvest festival can be fund in almst every culture. This imprtant ⑧ (農(nóng)業(yè)的) festival takes place after all the crps ⑨ (已被收割). Peple celebrate t shw that they are ⑩ (感激的) fr the year's supply f fd. The Egyptian harvest seasn ? (以……為特色) a parade and a great feast. Tday, in sme Eurpean cuntries, peple ? (裝飾) churches and twn halls with flwers and fruit. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t ? (欣賞) the shining mn and ? (享用) delicius mncakes.
Custms ? (扮演著一個重要的角色) in festivals, but they can change ver time. With the ? (發(fā)展) f mdern sciety and the spread f new ideas, sme traditins may ? (消失). One example is the ? (典型的) Chinese Spring Festival custm f lighting firecrackers. Hallween slwly became a festival fr children, ? (不管) its religius rigins.
Festivals are becming mre and mre ? (商業(yè)的) with businesses eq \(○,\s\up3(21)) (利用) the celebratins.
Festivals eq \(○,\s\up3(22)) (反映) peple's wishes, eq \(○,\s\up3(23)) (信念), faiths and eq \(○,\s\up3(24)) (對生活的態(tài)度) life. They are eq \(○,\s\up3(25)) (時候) that allw us t relax and enjy life, and frget abut ur wrk fr eq \(○,\s\up3(26)) (一會兒). Yu may find that different cultures actually have a lt eq \(○,\s\up3(27)) (共同之處) after all.
三、單元語法小練
Ⅰ.用括號內(nèi)動詞的正確形式填空
1.There is a nte (say) when the shp will pen again.
2.The wman asked the primary schl t accept her sn, wh had a (hear) disability.
3.One f the bats (pass) by caught my attentin.
4.The girl gt an e-mail (ask) fr her credit card accunt number.
5.There is a very lng path (lead) up t the huse.
6.Seeing is (believe).
Ⅱ.用現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)做定語或表語完成句子
1. (追溯到100年前的塔) still stands n the tp f the hill.
2.There were millins f peple (看開幕式) live nline.
3.They lived in (一個朝北的房間).
4.The little girl lks s (迷人).
5.Our classrm is (令人驚奇).
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