Unit 8詞匯篇 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 熟練掌握本單元重點(diǎn)詞組句型。 1. across from=apposite 在。。。對面 2. in front of ：在物體外部的前面 In the front of：在物體內(nèi)部的前面 3. between在兩者之間，多為between。。。and Among:三者或三者以上之間 4. be far from sw：離。。。很遠(yuǎn)；be near to：離某地近 5. 問路的句型 Excuse me, where is… Excuse me, is there… Excuse me, can you can tell me the way to… Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to… Excuse me, where is the nearest ….? 指路的表達(dá)方法： Go down/along … Turn left/right 1. 請問，這附近有付費(fèi)電話嗎？ ? ?. Is there a pay phone ? ?? 2. 警察局在哪里？ ? ? the police station? 3. 旅館就在公園的對面。 The hotel ? ? ? the park. 4. 在我家前面有一家超市。 There is a supermarket ? ? ? my house. 5. 火車站離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。 The train station ? ? ? here. 解析： 1. 打擾Excuse me，離這近為 near here 2. 問路句型之一 Where is。。。 3. 在。。。對面可以為is across from或者is opposite 4. 在物體外部的前面，故用in front of 5. 離。。。很遠(yuǎn)，故用is far from 基礎(chǔ)演練 一、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空) 1. --- Excuse me. Is there a p ? phone near here? --- Yes, there is. It's on Green Street. 2. Our school is a ? from the library. 3. The restaurant is b ? the hotel and the supermarket. 4. We often eat breakfast at the r ?. 5. There is a b ? near here. We can get money from it. 二、選詞填空(句子選詞填空) 6. Jim's uncle works in a ?. He is a doctor. 7. Don't play in the ?. It's dangerous. 8. Beijing is in the ? of China. 9. Mr. Black is a policeman. He works in a police ?. 10. --- Is your home far from our school? --- No. It's ? our school. 三、單項選擇 11. --- Is there a bank in your neighborhood? --- ?. 12. There ? a hospital and three pay phones on Bridge Street. 13. The teacher's desk is ? the classroom. 14. ?. Is there a park near here? 15. Lucy sits ? David. David is very tall, so she can't see anything. 一、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空) 1. pay 2. across 3. between 4. restaurant 5. bank 二、選詞填空(句子選詞填空) 6. hospital 7. street 8. north 9. station 10. near 三、單項選擇 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. A 鞏固提高 16. 我家對面有一個花園。 There is a garden ? ? my house. 17. 圖書館的前面有一輛新汽車。 There's a new car ? ? ? the library. 18. 沿著這條街道走，你會在右邊看到那家超市。 ? ? the street. You'll see the supermarket on the right. 19. 不要在電腦游戲上花太多的時間。 Don't ? too much time ? computer games. 20. 我很喜歡和兒子下棋。 I enjoy ? ? with my son. 16. across from 17. in front of 18. Go down 19. spend, on 20. playing chess 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空及完成句子。 1. The hotel is next ? the supermarket. 2. Is there a park ? the neighborhood? 3. There is a restaurant ? the library and the school. 4. The school is across ? the bank. 5. --- Where is the bank? --- It's ? Bridge Street. 6. 在這附近有一家銀行和兩家餐館。 There ? a bank and two ? near here. 7. 我經(jīng)常和孩子們一起共度周末時光。 I often ? ? with the children on weekends. 8. 這位老人喜歡看猴子到處爬。 The old man loves to watch the monkeys ? ?. 9. 沿著這條街道走，你會在右邊看到那家超市。 ? ? the street. You'll see the supermarket on the right. 10. 我叔叔住在一個吵鬧的街區(qū)。 My uncle ? ? a noisy neighborhood. 1. to 2. in 3. between 4. from 5. on 6. is, restaurants 7. spend time 8. climb around 9. Go down 10. lives in 二、選詞填空(短文選詞填空)（東城區(qū)南片初一下期末考試題） Dear Wu Bin, I'm getting really excited about your visit. I must say, life is really different here. English people do some very 1 ? things! In the UK, people drive on the 2 ?. You have to remember this when you cross the road. In China, if you want a taxi, you can just put your 3 ? out. Well, here you must go to a special place and wait in line. Shopping is 4 ? on Sundays. The shops close 5 ?. It seems like you can't buy anything after six o'clock in the evening. You asked about 6 ? in an English house. The most difficult thing is using a knife and fork. But you can use chopsticks if you want. I live with Mr. and Mrs. Johnson. They have a cat, a dog and two rabbits. Well, can you imagine(想象), the other day, all four 7 ? were running around in the kitchen? 8 ? thing, people drink cold water all the day and they drink tea with milk! They don't have 9 ? with every meal, and they put carpet(地毯) all over their houses. Life here is strange, 10 ? I'm enjoying it. Lots of love and see you soon. Li Ming 1. strange 2. left 3. hand 4. difficult 5. early 6. living 7. animals 8. Another 9. rice 10. but _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 閱讀理解（東城區(qū)南片初一下期末考試題） A 23. Where is Alison going to live? 24. Why is Steven going to Africa? 25. Who is going to be an English teacher? B It was a cold winter morning on February 22, 1732. In a Virginia village, a baby boy was born. The baby's name was George Washington. As little George grew up, he loved the farm and all of the animals. He loved his horse best of all. George went to a small country school. He worked very hard. He was one of the smartest(聰明的) students. George was also the most honest(誠實(shí)的) boy in school. George liked to read and to write. He liked numbers. But he liked to make maps and measure(測量) land best of all. This is called surveying(勘測,測繪). George practiced by measuring the vegetable gardens on his farm. Many farmers wanted George to survey their land. It would help them to know how much seed(種子) to buy when to plant their crops. George was only a boy of sixteen. But the farmers trusted him. They knew George was very smart and honest. "He will do a good job," one farmer said to another. George's big brother, Lawrence, took him on a surveying trip in the Virginia wilderness(野外). They stayed many cold and rainy days and nights. There were many wild animals. George learned how to take care of himself in the woods. Living in the wilderness helped George to become an even greater leader. 26. What did George Washington love best of all as he grew up? 27. George was young, but the farmers wanted him to survey their land because ?. 28. The passage mainly tells us about George Washington's ?. C What was school like in the late 1800s? Would you like to know? To start with, imagine everyone in school sharing only one teacher and one classroom. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, most American students went to a one-room school. One teacher taught all the students in the school, from the first to eighth grades. A large class may have more than forty students, while a small class may have only five or six students. The youngest children sat in the front, while the oldest students sat in the back. The teacher usually taught reading, writing, math, history, and geography. Students tried to remember all the things they learned. The classroom of a one-room school looked much like your own. The teacher's desk was at the front of the room, however, and there would have been a wood-burning stove(爐子). During the winter months the teacher would get to the school early to start a fire, so the room would be warm for the students. In Honeoye Falls, New York, there is a one-room schoolhouse and children today can experience the life as a student in the late 19th century. For a week during the summer, they wear 19th century clothes and learn in the way children learned more than a hundred years ago. 29. How many teachers were there in a one-room school? 30. The underlined word "experience" means " ?". 31. What can we learn about one-room school from the passage? 32. What's the passage mainly about? 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. B streethospitalnearnorthstationA.Yes, there isn'tB.Yes, it isC.No, there isn'tD.No, it isn'tA.isB.areC.haveD.hasA.in frontB.in the frontC.in front ofD.in the front ofA.Excuse meB.I'm sorryC.ThanksD.Thank youA.behindB.in front ofC.nearD.next tobutdifficultanimalsearlyricelefthandanotherstrangeliving When I am older, I'm going to go to college. I'm going to get a good job and have lots of money. I'm going to travel a lot. I'm going to visit China because I think it is a very interesting country. I'm going to go to college and I'm going to study to become an English teacher. I'm going to travel a lot but I'm not going to live in another country. I'm going to live in a nice house with my family. When I leave school, I'm going to go to college and I'm going to study other languages. I'm going to live in Africa and I'm going to help poor people there. I'm going to be an actress. I'm going to go to a special school for actors. I'm going to study a lot and work hard. One day, I'm going to be rich and famous! I'm going to live in a big house in California in the United States.A.In China.B.In Africa.C.In the United States.D.In England.A.To travel.B.To study other languages.C.To go to college.D.To help the poor people there.A.Mark.B.Lisa.C.Steven.D.Alison.A.His horse.B.His school.C.His farm.D.His land.A.he liked numbersB.he was very smart and honestC.he worked very hardD.he measured the vegetable gardensA.hometownB.familyC.early daysD.school lifeA.One.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Forty.A.feelB.seeC.believeD.tellA.Each class had the same number of students.B.In New York some students still go to one-room school.C.The teacher not only taught but also took care of the students.D.The classroom of a one-room school looked different from ours.A.What were teachers like in the 19th century?B.What was school like in the 19th century?C.How did students learn in the 19th century?D.How did children get to school in the 19th century?

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