?人教版七年級下學期期中復習 查缺補漏沖刺滿分
(名校最新期中真題)
專題03 語法填空20篇
(2022春·吉林長春·七年級東北師大附中??计谥校╅喿x下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Now a lot of ____1____ (family) keep pets in their houses. Most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on.
The dog is the favorite pet. The ____2____ (two) favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. These small animals are very cute and ____3____ (friend). People usually have them as their family members. They look after them very ____4____ (good). They let them wear beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. They also offer (提供) their pets nice food. They buy food ____5____ their pets in pet shops. They keep ____6____ clean every day.
Pets are all very happy. Many pets have their houses and beds. They often go out ____7____ (relax) with people in the park in the morning.
Some children like pets ____8____ they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people only live alone (獨自), and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely (孤獨的). They treat (對待) them as their ____9____ (child) and they love them very much, so pets are very important. I think every family needs ____10____ pet.

(2022春·吉林長春·七年級統(tǒng)考期中)Kitty, Dave and I are students at No. 9 middle school. We are good ____11____ (friend). We are in the same school ____12____ we are not in the same class. Kitty’s favorite subject is geography. She thinks it is really interesting. Ms.Green is ____13____ (she) geography teacher. She is a good teacher. Dave likes P. E. very much. He ____14____ (say) it’s fun. He likes to play tennis ____15____ his classmates. I like English. I ____16____ (not) like math because it’s difficult.
This Wednesday is Teachers’ Day. We are getting ready (準備) for it.
Dave is ____17____ (write) cards to his teachers. Kitty buys some flowers ____18____ Ms. Green likes flowers very much. Now she is using ____19____ (they) to decorate (裝飾) the classroom. What about me? I am playing _____20_____ piano. I will give a performance (表演) in the school hall.

(2022春·黑龍江大慶·七年級統(tǒng)考期中)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Do you want to have a great future? If so, you should do something for it now.
1. Know your goals ____21____ (clear).What do you want to be in the future? What’s your dream job? You should know the ____22____ (answer) to these questions.
2. Have a ____23____ (health) body. It’s the most important to everyone. To have a healthy body, you should have good ____24____ (eat) habits, do exercise often, get enough sleep and spend some time ____25____ (relax).
3. Save some money. It’s smart of you ____26____ (save) money for the future now. You can save some of your pocket money (零用錢) each month. You can also get a part-time job ____27____ your vacation.
4. Write ____28____ what you did. For example: I saved 5 dollars today. I ____29____ (not eat) hamburgers today. I practiced playing the piano _____30_____ three hours today. It’s a good way to keep you walking to your dream.

(2022春·吉林長春·七年級統(tǒng)考期中)After staying in space (太空) for 183 days, Shenzhou-13 comes back to the earth ___31___ April 16th. It is ___32___ piece of big news for all Chinese people. On the space station, the three astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, do many ___33___ (interest) things. They even give classes to ___34___ (student) on the earth. By ___35___ (watch) two Tiangong classes on TV, we know how they live and work on the space station. Space life is busy but not boring ___36___ they can do exercise and watch movies to relax. They can also make video (視頻) calls when they miss ___37___ (they) family. Zhai Zhigang is the ___38___ (one) to come out of the re-entry module (返回艙) after they come back to the earth. The daughter of Wang Yaping, the mother picking stars, runs ___39___ (quick) to her mother. I am so moved. We believe China’s space dream can come ____40____ one day!

(2022春·吉林長春·七年級長春市第八十七中學??计谥校╅喿x下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
I’m Nancy, a middle school student and I live in Changchun. Because of the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎), I have to stay at home and have classes online (在線上). The teachers give us lessons. ___41___ (they) classes are very interesting and I learn a lot. There ___42___ (be) five lessons every day. My favorite lesson is music. My music teacher often ___43___ (show) us beautiful music and plays ___44___ guitar in her class.
It’s not easy for me to study online. I have to sit at my ___45___ (mother) computer from 9 o’clock in the morning ___46___ 3 o’clock in the afternoon. It’s bad for my eyes and my mom asks me to eat a lot of carrots and drink some orange. Luckily, we don’t have too much homework, ___47___ we have more time to play sports, like ___48___ (run) and playing with balls. I think doing these sports can make me very ___49___ (health).
I hope everything goes _____50_____ (good) soon.

(2022春·浙江杭州·七年級杭州市錦繡中學校考期中)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
My favorite animal is kangaroos. Kangaroos are one of the ___51___ (animal) from Australia. They live in Australia, and they are also ___52___ symbol of Australia. They have two legs. They are good at ___53___ (run). They can run very fast. They like ___54___ (eat) leaves. Kangaroos need little ___55___ (water). They can go for months without drinking. The mother kangaroo ___56___ (have) a pouch(育兒袋). The baby kangaroo can live and drink milk in it ___57___ about eight months. Kangaroos are very cute and smart, ___58___ I like them very much. I often take pictures of ___59___ (they). There ____60____ (be) many pictures of kangaroos in my room. Do you also like them?

(2021春·浙江杭州·七年級??计谥校╅喿x下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are Americans. But now they are in Beijing ___61___ their daughter. This is their first time to China.
Mr. Johnson is a ___62___ (music). He sings very well. Mrs. Johnson is a teacher. Her daughter ___63___ (study) at her school. Mrs. Johnson likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about ___64___ (China) history and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing Opera. ___65___ her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes comedies, and ___66___ (she) favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr.??Johnson doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are ___67___ (bored). He likes sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He likes Yao Ming very much.
The Johnsons want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is ___68___ old and nice place. They want to take ___69___ (photo) there. They can also learn ___70___ (speak) Chinese. They can have a good time in China.

(2022春·四川德陽·七年級統(tǒng)考期中)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Meg is a two ____71____ (year) old dog. My father buys the dog for me. I like ____72____ (she) very much. At first, she is very small. I give(提供) food and water to Meg. After half a year, Meg is ____73____ big dog. She is very cute. When I say, “Meg, get my book!” she does it ____74____ (quick) for me. She can walk ____75____ two legs and dance, too. After school, I sometimes play with Meg ____76____ (one). Then I do my homework. She always keeps quiet and she is never ____77____ (noise) when I do homework. Sometimes I am kind of lazy. In the morning I want ____78____ (get) more sleep. But Meg gets up early and never makes me get up late. ____79____ I never arrive late for school. On ____80____ (weekend), Meg always follows me everywhere. Now Meg is my best friend and I like her a lot.

(2022春·四川內(nèi)江·七年級威遠中學校校考期中)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Do you like animals? Do you know that many animals are in ____81____ (danger)? Let’s learn some things ____82____ these animals. Pandas are cute and ____83____ (friend). Most of them live in China. It’s one of the most popular (最受歡迎的) ____84____ (animal) in the world. Pandas live on bamboo (竹子). But there isn’t enough bamboo for pandas ____85____ (eat). People ____86____ (cut) down half the bamboo forest. There are only about 16, 000 pandas in the world now. Orangutans (猩猩) are very shy. Trees are their ____87____ (home). But people cut down trees for farming. They can’t find quiet places to live. People kill animals ____88____ their meat (肉) or fur (皮毛). I think we should try not to buy things ____89____ (make) of their fur. Animals are our friends. We should look after ____90____ (they) well.

(2022春·四川德陽·七年級四川省德陽市第二中學校??计谥校╅喿x下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Mr. Tang works in a zoo. He gets up at six every morning ____91____ (clean) the zoo. Then at eight Mr. Tang feeds the animals. Look! There ____92____ (be) many animals in the zoo. The tigers like ____93____ (eat) meat. They eat much meat every day. They look kind of scary. The monkeys like fruit. They like bananas ____94____ (well). They are very interesting. Animals in ____95____ zoo don’t have to find food or water. The keepers feed ____96____ (it) every day. They walk and sleep, and they usually give a show ____97____ weekends. So some people think the animals are happy and lucky. But they are always sad, ____98____ they can’t go out of the zoo. Animals ____99____ elephants, monkeys and tigers like living in the forest, but now they have to ____100____ (live) in the zoo. The life in the zoo is very boring. Mr. Tang thinks animals must go back to the forest.

(2022春·四川南充·七年級校考期中)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入 1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,將答案寫在答題卡相應橫線上。
There is a boy from England. His name is David. He likes doing sports. He thinks doing sports ____101____ (be) very interesting. He often exercises in the park very early in the morning. His favorite sport is ____102____ (run). He runs in the park ____103____ Monday to Friday. He is good at playing basketball, ____104____. His dream is to be a basketball ____105____ (play) like Kobe. He practices playing basketball with his classmates after school or in the P. E. class. He also has ____106____ healthy habit. He never eats ____107____ (health) food like hamburgers. He likes eating ____108____ (vegetable) and fruit very much.
David’s parents work in China, so he also ____109____ (study) in China. He has many good friends at school. He often plays games and learns lessons with ____110____ (they). Look, a boy is playing basketball with some other boys. That is David.

(2022春·四川內(nèi)江·七年級四川省內(nèi)江市第六中學??计谥校┱Z法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Hello, my name is Maggie. I live ____111____ my parents in a big house in Florida, America. Do you know anything about Florida? It’s a state of America.
I love cooking and it’s ____112____ (interest) to learn everything about cooking. Many people don’t think I can cook well ____113____ I’m only four.
Yes, I’m young, but I’m good at ____114____ (make) food. Look at these photos. In the first one, I ____115____ (wash) vegetables with the help of my mom. In the ____116____ (two) one, I’m showing my strawberry cake. It ____117____ (look) very nice, right?
I can cook many kinds of food, like salad and ____118____ (burger). And I can also make soup. Of course (當 然), I still need my ____119____ (parents) help.
I love to make food for my family. I wish ____120____ (be) a cook one day and I can make food for more people.

(2022春·浙江寧波·七年級校聯(lián)考期中)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is ___121___ day of her.
At 6:00 Jennifer gets up and gets ___122___(dress). At 6:40 she eats breakfast ___123___ her family. There are ___124___ people in her family—Jennifer, her husband, and her two children. Jennifer ___125___ takes a shower in the morning. She only cleans her face and brush her ___126___(tooth)after breakfast.
At 7:30 am, Jennifer sends the students to school. Then she ___127___(clean)the school bus. She often finds lots of school things in the bus. She thinks her work is ___128___(relax). She has ___129___(many)time to do things she likes.
At 5:00 Jennifer gets home. After dinner, she usually exercises at 7:30. She either runs ____130____ takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9:45.

(2022春·浙江紹興·七年級校聯(lián)考期中)I’m a student of Grade Seven. Now I ____131____ (read) a book about the time difference(時差). It’s very interesting. Let me give you an example(例子). It’s one o’clock in the early morning in Beijing. People are still sleeping. ____132____ are the people in different countries(國家) doing?
In London, some people are leaving work to go back to ____133____ (they) houses. Some people ____134____ (shop) in the supermarket. In Moscow, some people are taking ____135____ walk in the park after dinner. Some are going to the ____136____ (movie). Some are drinking in the pubs(酒吧). It’s morning in Los Angeles. People are working in the office. Most of them take the ____137____ (subway) to work. How ____138____ New York? It’s noon. People aren’t working ____139____ having lunch. They are eating hamburgers, hot dogs or other food. Some people are meeting friends. Everyone wishes _____140_____ (have) a happy day.

(2022春·浙江寧波·七年級統(tǒng)考期中)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~獲使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Hello, my English name is Lucy. I am a Chinese girl, ____141____ now I live in New York with my parents. I often ride my bike to school. And it usually takes me about fifteen minutes ___142___ (get) to school. My house is far ___143___ my school.
My father is a doctor. He____144____ (drive) his car to work every day. My mother is a worker. She goes to work ____145____ subway. My grandmother doesn’t live with ___146___ (we). She lives in a small village. She says she likes the clean air(空氣) there. She can ____147____ (take) a walk after dinner. Now she’s sixty-seven ____148____ (year) old. My parents and I often go to see her. In the village, there’s a river. And over the river, there are two old bridges. When we get there, my father likes ___149___ (go) fishing with me by the river. I also like the people there because they are very ___150___ (friend).

(2022春·浙江杭州·七年級校聯(lián)考期中)I am Amy. I live in China??____151____ my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family ____152____ (be) at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game ____153____ the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favorite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really ___154___ (relax) for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favorite subject, and she wants ____155____ (be) a music teacher one day. Where is my mother? She ___156___ (cut) fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always ___157___ (make) it for us.
Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of (快于) France. What are Leo and his family doing now? Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep ___158___ (health). Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family ___159___ (rule). What’s this under the table? It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours ___160___ day.

(2022春·浙江臺州·七年級臺州市書生中學校考期中)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Hearing is very important to all of us. We can hear beautiful music, nice songs of birds, or other different ____161____ (kind) of sounds in the world with our ears. ____162____ we must try to protect(保護)our ears. Here are some ____163____ (rule) to tell us how to protect ears.
Listening to music with headphones a lot can be bad ____164____ our ears. So try not to wear headphones or turn down the volume(音量) when you are ____165____ (use) the headphones. If you always listen to music with loud volume, your ears will lose hearing ____166____ (quick). You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing ____167____ (they).
Before swimming, remember ____168____ (put) earplugs(耳塞) into your ears, and then you can stop the water from getting into your ears. See ____169____ doctor when your ears hurt. You must follow ____170____ (this) rules, so you won’t say “What? What?” when you are getting old.

(2022春·浙江臺州·七年級統(tǒng)考期中)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于3個單詞)。
Mr. White works in an office. He likes ____171____ (read) in bed before he goes to bed every night. It is bad for his ____172____ (eye). Now he can’t see everything well. ____173____ he doesn’t want anybody to know about it and he doesn’t wear glasses. It often brings him some problems.
____174____ a cold morning he goes to a village on business. He gets off a bus at ____175____ station in a town. Then he has to ____176____ (walk) there. The road to the village is not so good. He falls over many times and it ____177____ (make) his clothes very dirty. The wind blows strongly and his hat is blown off. He runs after it ____178____ (quick) but he can’t catch it. He sees his hat run into a room. And then he runs into the room, too. Just then, a big woman shows up and stops ____179____ (he) at once. She says angrily, “____180____ are you running after my hen?”

(2022春·浙江杭州·七年級期中)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應位置。
After a month of competition, all of the table tennis matches were over. Two students won ____181____ (one) prize, two students won second prize ____182____ four students won third prize. I was very lucky to be one of ____183____ two first-prize winners.
As more Chinese table tennis players have become famous through various games, table tennis has become one of the most popular sports in the world. More and more people play table tennis and love it, and I am one of ____184____ (they).
I began to play table tennis ____185____ I was just a Grade 2 student. There was a table tennis room downstairs in my home, so every day I ____186____ (get) to play it.
I always wanted to have a chance ____187____ (show) my skills at table tennis, but there was no chance until a few ____188____ (month) ago when the school organized the table tennis competition. I took part ____189____ it and fought hard. I won championship (冠軍). Later, my friends asked me how I won the match. I told them, “There was no magic. If you work hard enough, you can be ____190____ (success) like me. After all, no pain, no gain.”

(2022春·山東煙臺·七年級統(tǒng)考期中)
Robots often appear in books and films. Usually they can think, listen, talk and walk easily on two legs, just like humans. In fiction, robots have their own ____191____ (life). They go to work every day, watch movies or join in all kinds of activities just like humans.
In fact, ____192____ real robots are becoming more and more complex (復雜的), they are still not like fictional (虛構(gòu)的) robots. In our life, robots come in different shapes and sizes. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. ____193____ (other) move on wheels (輪子). They can be very simple ____194____ they can be very complex.
Many robots look like humans and some of them can even speak. But in fact, they are very different from us in lots of ways. They cannot see, hear or think by ____195____ (they). They cannot laugh or cry ____196____ they have no feelings. Someone has to build them and decide what things they will be able to do.
Robots make our lives easier. They don’t mind ____197____ (do) dirty or difficult jobs, and can work for long hours without getting tired or ____198____ (bore). Some robots work in very dangerous places — under the sea or in space.
Scientists are making ____199____ (good) robots all the time. One day every home will ____200____ (probable) have is own robot to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do other things! Do you believe so?


參考答案:
1.families????2.second????3.friendly????4.well????5.for????6.them????7.to relax????8.because????9.children????10.a(chǎn)
【導語】本文主要介紹了寵物的相關(guān)情況,包括人們對待寵物的方式、養(yǎng)寵物的原因等。
1.句意:現(xiàn)在很多家庭都會在家養(yǎng)寵物。根據(jù)“Now a lot of...(family) keep pets in their houses.”可知,此空前是a lot of“許多”,此空應是用family“家庭”的復數(shù)形式families。故填families。
2.句意:第二最受喜愛的寵物是貓,第三最受喜愛的寵物是鳥。根據(jù)“The...(two) favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird.”可知,此處表示貓是第二最受喜愛的寵物,此空應用two的序數(shù)詞形式second“第二”。故填second。
3.句意:這些小型動物非??蓯酆陀押?。根據(jù)“These small animals are very cute and...(friend).”可知,此處表示這些小型寵物非常友好,此空應用friend的形容詞形式friendly“友好的”,作表語。故填friendly。
4.句意:他們把寵物們照顧得非常好。根據(jù)“They look after them very...(good).”可知,此空應用good的副詞形式well,修飾動詞短語look after“照顧”,表示把寵物照顧得很好。故填well。
5.句意:他們在寵物店給他們的寵物買食物。根據(jù)“They buy food...their pets in pet shops.”可知,此處表示他們在寵物店給他們的寵物買食物,可用buy sth. for...“給……買東西”,此空應是介詞for。故填for。
6.句意:他們每天都把寵物收拾得很干凈。結(jié)合前文“They buy food...their pets in pet shops.”可知,此處“They keep...clean every day.”應是表示養(yǎng)寵物的人們每天都把寵物收拾得干干凈凈的,此空前是動詞keep,此空應用they的賓格them“它們”,來指代前文出現(xiàn)的pets。故填them。
7.句意:它們經(jīng)常在早上的時候和人們一起出門去公園里遛彎。根據(jù)“They often go out...(relax) with people”可知,此處表示寵物們經(jīng)常和人們一起出門去放松一下,此空應用動詞relax的不定式to relax,作目的狀語。故填to relax。
8.句意:有些孩子們喜歡寵物,因為他們需要一個可以一起在家里玩的朋友。根據(jù)“Some children like pets...they need a friend to play with at home.”可知,有些孩子們喜歡寵物,他們需要一個可以一起在家里玩的朋友,前后句意之間存在因果關(guān)系,此空應用because“因為”,表原因。故填because。
9.句意:他們把寵物當成他們的孩子來對待。根據(jù)“They treat (對待) them as their...(child)”可知,此空前是形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”,此空應用child的復數(shù)形式children。故填children。
10.句意:我認為每個家庭都需要一只寵物。根據(jù)“I think every family needs...pet.”可知,此處表示“我”認為每個家庭都需要一只寵物,此空后是名詞單數(shù)pet,此空應是不定冠詞a,泛指一只寵物。故填a。

11.friends????12.but????13.her????14.says????15.with????16.don’t????17.writing????18.because????19.them????20.the

【導語】本文主要介紹了作者和朋友喜歡的科目以及他們在為教師節(jié)所做的準備。
11.句意:我們是好朋友。根據(jù)“We are...”可知表語用名詞復數(shù)friends“朋友”。故填friends。
12.句意:我們在同一所學校,但是我們不在同一個班級。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故填but。
13.句意:格林女士是她的地理老師??崭窈笫敲~,此處用形容詞性物主代詞her“她的”。故填her。
14.句意:他說這很有趣。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是He,謂語動詞用單三says“說”。故填says。
15.句意:他喜歡和同學們打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“play tennis...his classmates”可知是和同學打網(wǎng)球,用介詞with。故填with。
16.句意:我不喜歡數(shù)學,因為它很難。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是I,變否定句時借助don’t。故填don’t。
17.句意:戴夫正在給他的老師寫卡片。write“寫”,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時。故填writing。
18.句意:凱蒂買了一些花,因為格林女士非常喜歡花。前后是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。
19.句意:現(xiàn)在她正在用它們來裝飾教室。此處作賓語,用代詞賓格them“它們”。故填them。
20.句意:我在彈鋼琴。play the piano“彈鋼琴”,固定用法。故填the。

21.clearly????22.a(chǎn)nswers????23.healthy????24.eating????25.relaxing????26.to save????27.during????28.down????29.didn’t eat????30.for

【導語】本文主要介紹了如何有一個美好的未來。
21.句意:清楚地知道你的目標。此處修飾動詞know用副詞clearly“清晰地”。故填clearly。
22.句意:你應該知道這些問題的答案。根據(jù)“the...to these questions”可知此處用名詞復數(shù)answers“答案”。故填answers。
23.句意:擁有健康的身體。修飾名詞body用形容詞healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
24.句意:你應該有良好的飲食習慣,經(jīng)常鍛煉,獲得充足的睡眠,花一些時間放松。eating habits“飲食習慣”。故填eating。
25.句意:你應該有良好的飲食習慣,經(jīng)常鍛煉,獲得充足的睡眠,花一些時間放松。relax“放松”,spend time doing sth.“花費時間做某事”。故填relaxing。
26.句意:你現(xiàn)在為將來存錢真聰明。save“存”,此處是結(jié)構(gòu)it is adj. of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事……”。故填to save。
27.句意:你也可以在假期里找份兼職工作。根據(jù)“get a part-time job...your vacation”可知是在假期里找份兼職,during“在……期間”。故填during。
28.句意:寫下你做了什么。根據(jù)“Write...what you did”可知是寫下做了什么,write down“寫下”。故填down。
29.句意:我今天沒吃漢堡。根據(jù)“I saved...”可知句子用一般過去時,變否定句借助didn’t,后加動詞原形eat。故填didn’t eat。
30.句意:今天我練習了三個小時的鋼琴。空格后是時間段,此處用介詞for。故填for。

31.on????32.a(chǎn)????33.interesting????34.students????35.watching????36.because????37.their????38.first????39.quickly????40.true

【導語】本文主要介紹了神舟13號上的三名航天員在太空生活的情況,以及他們成功返回地球的情況。
31.句意:在太空停留了183天后,神舟十三號于4月16日返回地球。根據(jù)“April 16th”為具體的某一天可知,時間介詞要用on。故填on。
32.句意:這對所有中國人來說都是一個大新聞。根據(jù)“It is ... piece of big news”可知此處泛指“一則”大新聞,且“piece”以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞用a;a piece of“一條/則……”。故填a
33.句意:在空間站上,三位宇航員翟志剛、王亞平和葉光富做了許多有趣的事情。此處是修飾事物“things”,應用interesting,意為“有趣的”。故填interesting。
34.句意:他們甚至給地球上的學生上課。student“學生”,名詞;此處泛指地球上的學生,應用名詞復數(shù)。故填students。
35.句意:通過電視上的兩次天宮課程,我們知道他們是如何在空間站上生活和工作的。“By”是一個介詞,后接動詞要用動名詞形式;watch的動名詞為watching。故填watching。
36.句意:太空生活忙碌但并不無聊,因為他們可以做運動和看電影來放松。根據(jù)“Space life is busy but not boring”和“they can do exercise and watch movies to relax”可知前后句為因果,且后一句為原因,故應用because連接。故填because。
37.句意:當他們想家的時候,他們也可以進行視頻通話。根據(jù)“family”可知,此處指“他們的”家庭,應用they的形容詞性物主代詞their“他們的”修飾。故填their。
38.句意:翟志剛是他們返回地球后第一個走出返回艙的人。根據(jù)空前的定冠詞“the”可知,此處要用one的序數(shù)詞first,表示“第一”。故填first。
39.句意:摘星星的媽媽,王亞萍的女兒,飛快地跑向媽媽。quick“迅速的,快的”,形容詞,此處要用副詞quickly“迅速地”,修飾動詞“runs”。故填quickly。
40.句意:我們相信中國的太空夢總有一天會實現(xiàn)!由“China’s space dream”和“come”可知此處指中國的太空夢會實現(xiàn);come true“實現(xiàn),成真”,固定短語。故填true。

41.Their????42.a(chǎn)re????43.shows????44.the????45.mother’s????46.to????47.so????48.running????49.healthy????50.well

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了南希由于新冠疫情不得不上網(wǎng)課的情況。
41.句意:他們的課很有趣,我學到了很多。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合所給詞可知,此處用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾空后名詞lessons“課程”,人稱代詞they“他們”應變形their“他們的”,且放句首首字母大寫。故填Their。
42.句意:每天有五節(jié)課。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查there be句型的就近原則,be動詞根據(jù)five lessons判斷,是復數(shù),be動詞用are。故填are。
43.句意:我的音樂老師經(jīng)常給我們展示優(yōu)美的音樂,還在她的課上彈吉他。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用謂語動詞,且表示經(jīng)常性的動作,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為單數(shù),謂語動詞用三單形式,show“展示”應變形為shows。故填shows。
44.句意:我的音樂老師經(jīng)常給我們展示優(yōu)美的音樂,還在她的課上彈吉他。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查冠詞用法,在西洋樂器前要加冠詞the,構(gòu)成短語play the guitar“彈吉他”。故填the。
45.句意:從早上九點到下午三點,我不得不坐在媽媽的電腦房里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處要用定語修飾名詞computer room“電腦房”,結(jié)合所給詞可知,此處用所有格形式mother’s。故填mother’s。
46.句意:從早上九點到下午三點,我不得不坐在媽媽的電腦房里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查介詞短語from...to...“從……到……”,在本句中表示一段時間。故填to。
47.句意:幸運的是,我們沒有太多作業(yè),所以我們有更多時間做運動,像跑步和打球。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處連接兩個句子,應是用連詞,結(jié)合前后語義可知,因為沒有作業(yè),所以有更多時間運動,是因果關(guān)系,用并列連詞so。故填so。
48.句意:幸運的是,我們沒有太多作業(yè),所以我們有更多時間做運動,像跑步和打球。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空前是介詞like,后用動名詞形式,run“跑步”的動名詞形式為running。故填running。
49.句意:我認為做這些運動可以使我非常健康。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查動詞短語make sb.+adj.“使某人怎么樣”,空處用形容詞,名詞health“健康”應變形為形容詞healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
50.句意:我希望很快一切都會進展順利。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用副詞修飾動詞goes,結(jié)合所給詞可知,形容詞good變形為副詞well,構(gòu)成短語go well“進展順利”。故填well。

51.a(chǎn)nimals????52.a(chǎn)????53.running????54.to eat##eating????55.water????56.has????57.for????58.so????59.them????60.a(chǎn)re

【導語】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的動物——袋鼠。
51.句意:袋鼠是澳大利亞的動物之一。one of后加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)animals“動物”。故填animals。
52.句意:它們生活在澳大利亞,也是澳大利亞的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”。故填a。
53.句意:它們擅長跑步。介詞at后加動名詞running“跑步”。故填running。
54.句意:它們喜歡吃樹葉。eat“吃”,like to do sth./like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”。故填to eat/eating。
55.句意:袋鼠幾乎不需要水。water“水”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填water。
56.句意:袋鼠媽媽有一個袋子。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是名詞單數(shù),謂語動詞用單三has“有”。故填has。
57.句意:袋鼠寶寶可以在里面生活和喝大約八個月的牛奶??崭窈笫菚r間段,此處用介詞for。故填for。
58.句意:袋鼠非常可愛和聰明,所以我非常喜歡它們。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前因后果,用so連接。故填so。
59.句意:我經(jīng)常給它們拍照。此處作賓語用代詞賓格them“它們”。故填them。
60.句意:我的房間里有很多袋鼠的照片。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是名詞復數(shù),be動詞用are。故填are。

61.with????62.musician????63.studies????64.Chinese????65.But????66.her????67.boring????68.a(chǎn)n????69.photos????70.to speak

【導語】本文介紹了約翰遜一家是美國人,但是他們現(xiàn)在在中國,以及他們各自的愛好以及在中國的一些打算等。
61.句意:但現(xiàn)在他們和女兒在北京。根據(jù)“they are in Beijing...their daughter”可知,此處表示“和”,是介詞with,故填with。
62.句意:約翰遜先生是一位音樂家。根據(jù)“Mr. Johnson is a...”可知,他是一個音樂家,空前有a修飾,名詞用單數(shù)形式,故填musician。
63.句意:她的女兒在學校學習。陳述事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù)名詞,動詞用三單形式,故填studies。
64.句意:她認為她可以學習中國的歷史和文化??仗幮揎椘浜蟮拿~,指的是“中國的歷史”,應用形容詞Chinese“中國的”,故填Chinese。
65.句意:但她的女兒不這么認為??崭袂昂蟊硎巨D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應用but連接,故填But。
66.句意:她最喜歡的電影是《憨豆先生》??蘸笥忻~,此處應用形容詞性物主代詞,故填her。
67.句意:他覺得它們很無聊。根據(jù)“Mr. Johnson doesn’t like movies.”可知,此處指的是電影很無聊,修飾物用ing結(jié)尾的形容詞作表語,故填boring。
68.句意:這是一個古老而美好的地方。空處修飾其后的單數(shù)名詞,應用不定冠詞,old是元音音素開頭的單詞,應用an修飾,故填an。
69.句意:他們想在那里拍照。此處表示泛指,名詞應用復數(shù)形式,故填photos。
70.句意:他們還可以學習說漢語。此處是短語learn to do sth“學習做某事”,空處用不定式形式,故填to speak。

71.years????72.her????73.a(chǎn)????74.quickly????75.on????76.first????77.noisy????78.to get????79.So????80.weekends

【導語】本文講述了作者和自己養(yǎng)的狗之間的故事。
71.句意:梅格是一只兩歲的狗。year是可數(shù)名詞,被two修飾,應用復數(shù),故填years。
72.句意:我非常喜歡她。she是人稱代詞主格,位于動詞后,應用賓格代詞,故填her。
73.句意:半年后,梅格長成一條大狗了。此處是泛指一條大狗,應用不定冠詞,big以輔音音素開頭,應用a。故填a。
74.句意:她為我做得很快。quick是形容詞,修飾動詞應用副詞。故填quickly。
75.句意:她會用兩條腿走路,也會跳舞。walk on two legs“用兩條腿走路”,故填on。
76.句意:放學后,我有時先和梅格玩。one是基數(shù)詞,此處是指“首先”,應用first。故填first。
77.句意:當我做作業(yè)時,她總是保持安靜,從不吵鬧。noise“噪音”,名詞,此處作表語應用形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”。故填noisy。
78.句意:早上我想多睡一會兒。want to do sth“想要做某事”,為固定短語。故填to get。
79.句意:所以我上學從不遲到。根據(jù)“But Meg gets up early and never makes me get up late.”可知因為梅格起得很早,從不讓作者晚起,所以作者上學從不遲到。so“所以”。故填So。
80.句意:在周末,梅格總是跟著我。on weekends“在周末”,為固定短語。故填weekends。

81.danger????82.a(chǎn)bout????83.friendly????84.a(chǎn)nimals????85.to eat????86.cut????87.homes????88.for????89.made????90.them

【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章闡述了世界上的許多動物正處在危險中,我們應該保護它們。
81.句意:你知道許多動物正處在危險中嗎?be in danger“處在危險中”符合語境,danger“危險”,名詞,故填danger。
82.句意:讓我們了解一些關(guān)于這些動物的事。此處應填介詞,learn about ...“了解……”符合語境,故填about。
83.句意:熊貓是可愛并且友好的。此處應填形容詞和cute“可愛的”并列,friend“朋友”,名詞,其形容詞friendly“友好的”符合語境,故填friendly。
84.句意:它是世界上最受歡迎的動物之一。one of+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)“最……之一”符合語境,故填animals。
85.句意:但是沒有足夠的供熊貓吃的竹子。此處應填動詞不定式作定語,故填to eat。
86.句意:人們砍了一半的竹林。此處陳述一般事實應用一般過去時,cut的過去式為cut。故填cut。
87.句意:樹是它們的家。home“家”,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“their”可知,此處應填其復數(shù)形式,故填homes。
88.句意:人們?yōu)榱藙游锏娜夂推っ珰⒑游铩4颂帒罱樵~,根據(jù)“their meat or fur ”可知人們殺害動物的目的是為了他們的肉和皮毛,故填for。
89.句意:我認為我們應該盡量不買它們的皮毛制品。根據(jù)“make of their fur”和“things”可知此處應填動詞的過去分詞作定語,故填made。
90.句意:我們應該好好照顧它們。根據(jù)look after“照顧”可知此處應填賓格作賓語,故填them。

91.to clean????92.a(chǎn)re????93.eating##to eat????94.best????95.the????96.them????97.on????98.because????99.like????100.live

【導語】本文介紹了唐先生和他所工作的動物園。
91.句意:他每天早上六點起床打掃動物園。分析句子可知,他早上六點起床的目的是為了打掃動物園,動詞不定式作為目的狀語。故填to clean。
92.句意:看動物園有許多動物。分析句子可知,考查“there be”就近一致原則,結(jié)合句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時,“many animals”是復數(shù)。故填are。
93.句意:老虎喜歡吃肉。分析句子可知,考查“l(fā)ike to do sth./like doing sth.”喜歡做某事。故填to eat/eating。
94.句意:他們最喜歡香蕉。分析句子可知,考查“l(fā)ike best最喜歡”。故填best。
95.句意:動物園里的動物不需要尋找食物或水。分析句子可知,這里需要特指“in the zoo在動物園”。故填the。
96.句意:飼養(yǎng)員每天都給它們喂食。分析句子可知,飼養(yǎng)員喂的是“animals”,作動詞“feed”后的賓語,用賓格“them”代替。故填them。
97.句意:他們走路睡覺,通常在周末表演。分析句子可知,此處考查“on weekends在周末”。故填on。
98.句意:但是他們總是很傷心,因為他們不能走出動物園。分析句子可知,他們傷心的原因是他們不能走出動物園,表示因果關(guān)系。故填because。
99.句意:像大象、猴子和老虎喜歡住在森林里。分析句子可知,后面是舉例,用“l(fā)ike像……”引出。故填like。
100.句意:像大象、猴子和老虎喜歡住在森林里,但現(xiàn)在它們不得不住在動物園里。分析句子可知,“have to不得不”后接動詞原形。故填live。

101.is????102.running????103.from????104.too????105.player????106.a(chǎn)????107.unhealthy????108.vegetables????109.studies????110.them

【導語】本文主要介紹了David健康的生活習慣,愛好等。
101.句意:他認為做運動非常有趣。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,動名詞作主語,be動詞用is,故填is。
102.句意:他最喜歡的運動是跑步。此空在句中作表語,應填動名詞,故填running。
103.句意:他從星期一到星期五在公園里跑步。根據(jù)“Monday to Friday”可知,此處指從星期一到星期五,from…to“從……到……”,故填from。
104.句意:他也擅長打籃球。根據(jù)“He is good at playing basketball”可知,也擅長打籃球,此空位于肯定句的句末,填too表示“也”,故填too。
105.句意:他的夢想是成為科比那樣的籃球運動員。根據(jù)“a basketball … like Kobe”可知,像科比那樣的籃球運動員,player“運動員”,根據(jù)a可知,此空應填名詞單數(shù)形式,故填player。
106.句意:他也有一個健康的習慣。此處表示“一個健康的習慣”,表泛指,且healthy是以輔音音素開頭的,故填a。
107.句意:他從不吃像漢堡包這樣不健康的食物。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike hamburgers”可知,漢堡包是不健康的食物,unhealthy“不健康的”,形容詞作定語,故填unhealthy。
108.句意:他非常喜歡吃蔬菜和水果。vegetable“蔬菜”,可數(shù)名詞,此空應填復數(shù)形式表示這一類別,故填vegetables。
109.句意:大衛(wèi)的父母在中國工作,所以他也在中國學習。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動詞用三單,故填studies。
110.句意:他經(jīng)常和他們一起玩游戲和學習功課。with是介詞,后接代詞賓格作賓語,故填them。

111.with????112.interesting????113.because????114.making????115.a(chǎn)m washing????116.second????117.looks????118.burgers????119.parents’????120.to be

【導語】本文主要講四歲的Maggie可以自己制作一些美味的食物了。
111.句意:我和我的父母住在美國佛羅里達州的一個大房子里。根據(jù)“l(fā)ive...my parents”可知是和父母一起住。故填with。

112.句意:我喜歡做飯,學習關(guān)于做飯的一切事情都是有趣的。此處是“It is +形容詞+to do sth”的結(jié)構(gòu)??崭裉幱眯稳菰~作表語,故填interesting。

113.句意:許多人認為我做不好飯,因為我只有四歲。根據(jù)句意可知此處“I’m only four.”是原因,用because引導原因狀語從句,故填because。

114.句意:是的,我很小,但是我很擅長弄食物。be good at doing sth“擅長做某事”。故填making。
115.句意:在第一張照片中,我正在在我媽媽的幫助下洗蔬菜。根據(jù)“In the first one,”可知此處描述照片中正在做的事,用現(xiàn)在進行時。故填am washing。
116.句意:在第二張照片中,我在展示我的草莓蛋糕。此處修飾“one”,表示“第二個”用second。故填second。
117.句意:它看起來很美味,對嗎?此處指照片中的蛋糕看起來美味,用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是it,是單數(shù),故填looks。
118.句意:我可以做出各種各樣的食物,像沙拉和漢堡。burger“漢堡”,是可數(shù)名詞,此處用復數(shù)形式表示多個,故填burgers。
119.句意:當然我仍然需要我父母的幫助。空格處修飾help,應用所有格形式,故填parents’。
120.句意:我希望有一天我能成為廚師并且我也能為更多的人做飯。wish to do sth“希望做某事”。故填to be。

121.a(chǎn)????122.dressed????123.with????124.four????125.never????126.teeth????127.cleans????128.relaxing????129.much????130.or

【導語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了校車司機詹妮弗的一天。
121.句意:這是她的一天。根據(jù)“day”可知,其為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),故應在其前加不定冠詞,表示“一天”,由于day以輔音音素開頭,故應用a。故填a。
122.句意:6點詹妮弗起床穿衣服。dress“穿,打扮”,根據(jù)“gets”可知,get dressed是“get+adj”的用法,此處的dressed是過去分詞充當形容詞的用法,意思是”穿好衣服的”。故填dressed。
123.句意:在6:40她和她的家人吃早餐。根據(jù)“she eats breakfast”和“her family”可知,是和家人一起吃早餐,“和”with。故填with。
124.句意:她家有四個人——詹妮弗、她的丈夫和她的兩個孩子。根據(jù)“Jennifer, her husband, and her two children”可知,她家里有四個人,“四個”four。故填four。
125.句意:詹妮弗早上從不洗澡。根據(jù)“She only cleans her face and brush her...after breakfast”可知,詹妮弗早上從不洗澡,“從不,絕不”never。故填never。
126.句意:她只在早餐后洗臉刷牙。tooth“牙齒”。根據(jù)“brush her”可知,brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,tooth為可數(shù)名詞,表示“刷牙”時,應用其復數(shù)形式。故填teeth。
127.句意:然后她打掃校車。clean“打掃”。分析句子成分可知,此處應用謂語動詞,結(jié)合語境和上下文可知,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,由于句子主語she為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞應用三單形式cleans。故填cleans。
128.句意:她認為她的工作很輕松。relax“放松”。根據(jù)“She thinks her work is”可知,此處應用形容詞作表語,由于從句主語her work“她的工作”為物,故應用relaxing“輕松的”。故填relaxing。
129.句意:她有很多時間做她喜歡的事情。many“許多”。根據(jù)“time”可知,其表示“時間”,為不可數(shù)名詞,故表示“許多時間”時,應用much修飾time。故填much。
130.句意:她不是跑步就是散步。根據(jù)“either runs”和“takes a walk”可知,either...or...“要么……要么……”。故填or。

131.a(chǎn)m reading????132.What????133.their????134.a(chǎn)re shopping????135.a(chǎn)????136.movies????137.subway????138.a(chǎn)bout????139.but????140.to have

【導語】本文主要介紹了作者發(fā)現(xiàn)時差的現(xiàn)象,并介紹了不同地區(qū)的人們在某個時刻會做的事情。
131.句意:現(xiàn)在我正在讀一本關(guān)于時差的書本。句子中now表示應用現(xiàn)在進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing,主語是I,應用am reading。故填am reading。
132.句意:在不同國家的人們正在做什么呢?根據(jù)“…are the people in different countries(國家) doing?”可知缺少賓語,應用疑問代詞what表示“什么”,且首字母應大寫。故填What。
133.句意:在倫敦,一些人正下班要回他們的家里。名詞houses前應用形容詞性物主代詞限定。故填their。
134.句意:一些人正在超市里購物。結(jié)合前文的問題“…are the people in different countries(國家) doing?”可知是在問其它國家的人們正在做什么,應用現(xiàn)在進行時回答,結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing,主語為some people,應用are shopping。故填are shopping。
135.句意:在莫斯科,一些人晚飯后正在公園里散步。短語take a walk表示“散步”。故填a。
136.句意:一些人正在去看電影。短語go to the movies表示“去看電影”。故填movies。
137.句意:大部分的他們搭地鐵去上班。短語take the subway表示“搭地鐵”。故填subway。
138.句意:那么紐約呢?根據(jù)句子“How… New York? It’s noon.”可知在問紐約如何,紐約是中午了,句型how about…表示“……怎樣”。故填about。
139.句意:人們不是在工作而是在吃午飯。根據(jù)后文“They are eating hamburgers, hot dogs or other food.”可知他們在吃漢堡包,熱狗或其他食物,因此表示不是在工作,而是在吃午飯,not…but…表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。
140.句意:每個人都希望有幸福的一天。短語wish to do sth表示“希望做某事”,其后加動詞不定式。故填to have。

141.but????142.to get????143.from????144.drives????145.by????146.us????147.take????148.years????149.going##to go????150.friendly

【導語】本文介紹了作者的家庭以及家庭成員的一些情況。
141.句意:我是一個中國女孩,但現(xiàn)在我和父母住在紐約。空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應用but連接,故填but。
142.句意:我通常需要大約15分鐘才能到學校。此處是“It takes/took sb some time to do sth”句型,空處用不定式形式,故填to get。
143.句意:我家離學校很遠。根據(jù)“far...my school”可知,此處是短語far from“遠離”,故填from。
144.句意:他每天開車去上班。根據(jù)“every day”可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,動詞用三單形式,故填drives。
145.句意:她坐地鐵上班。此處表示“乘坐地鐵”,應用介詞by+交通工具,故填by。
146.句意:我奶奶不住在我們家。介詞后接賓語,應用賓格形式,故填us。
147.句意:她可以在晚飯后散步。can是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,故填take。
148.句意:現(xiàn)在她67歲了。此處是年齡的表達結(jié)構(gòu),空前是大于1的數(shù),此處名詞用復數(shù)形式,故填years。
149.句意:當我們到達那里時,我父親喜歡和我一起去河邊釣魚。like doing/to do sth“喜歡做某事”,空處用不定式或動名詞形式,故填going/to go。
150.句意:我也喜歡那里的人,因為他們非常友好。空處作表語,應用形容詞形式,故填friendly。

151.with????152.a(chǎn)re????153.on????154.relaxing????155.to be????156.is cutting????157.makes????158.healthy????159.rules????160.a(chǎn)

【導語】本文介紹了作者一家周六的活動情況以及她的朋友Leo的情況。
151.句意:我和家人住在中國。根據(jù)“I live in China...my family”可知,此處表示伴隨,應用介詞with,故填with。
152.句意:我的家人都在家。主語是復數(shù)名詞,be動詞用are,故填are。
153.句意:我和我哥哥保羅在電腦上看網(wǎng)球比賽。此處表示“在電腦上”,應用介詞on,故填on。
154.句意:這對他來說真的很放松??仗幾鞅碚Z,應用形容詞,修飾物用ing形容詞,故填relaxing。
155.句意:她希望有一天能成為一名音樂老師。want to do sth“想要做某事”,空處用不定式形式,故填to be。
156.句意:她正在切水果。結(jié)合語境可知,此處描述正在進行的動作,應用現(xiàn)在進行時,故填is cutting。
157.句意:她喜歡做水果沙拉,總是給我們做。結(jié)合“always”可知,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞用三單形式,故填makes。
158.句意:他們通常鍛煉身體以保持健康。keep后接形容詞作表語,故填healthy。
159.句意:這是他的家規(guī)之一。one of后接名詞的復數(shù)形式,故填rules。
160.句意:它很懶,每天總是睡10個小時以上。此處表示泛指,應用不定冠詞修飾名詞,day是輔音音素開頭的單詞,應用a修飾,故填a。

161.kinds????162.So????163.rules????164.for????165.using????166.quickly????167.them????168.to put????169.a(chǎn)????170.these

【導語】本文介紹了一些保護耳朵的方法。
161.句意:我們可以用耳朵聽到美妙的音樂,動聽的鳥叫聲,或世界上其他不同的聲音。different kinds of“各種各樣的”,為固定短語。故填kinds。
162.句意:所以我們必須盡力保護我們的耳朵。分析語境可知,因為我們可以用耳朵聽到美妙的音樂,動聽的鳥叫聲,或世界上其他不同的聲音,所以我們要保護自己的耳朵,so“所以”。故填So。
163.句意:這里有一些規(guī)則告訴我們?nèi)绾伪Wo耳朵。rule“規(guī)則”,可數(shù)名詞,被some修飾,應用復數(shù),故填rules。
164.句意:經(jīng)常戴著耳機聽音樂對我們的耳朵有害。be bad for“對……有壞處”,為固定短語。故填for。
165.句意:所以,當你使用耳機時,盡量不要戴耳機或把音量調(diào)低。use“使用”,動詞,根據(jù)空前be動詞are可知,此處應用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時。故填using。
166.句意:如果你總是用很大的音量聽音樂,你的耳朵會很快失去聽力。quick是形容詞,修飾動詞應用副詞。故填quickly。
167.句意:如果你喜歡戴(耳機),你應該讓耳朵休息一下。they是人稱代詞主格,位于動詞后,應用賓格代詞。故填them。
168.句意:游泳前,記得把耳塞塞進耳朵里,這樣就可以阻止水進入耳朵。此處是指“記得去把耳塞塞進耳朵里”,remember to do sth“記得去做某事”符合語境。故填to put。
169.句意:耳朵疼就去看醫(yī)生。此處是泛指一個醫(yī)生,應用不定冠詞,doctor是以輔音音素開頭,應用a修飾,故填a。
170.句意:你必須遵守這些規(guī)則。根據(jù)空后的rules可知,應用this的復數(shù)形式these修飾名詞。故填these。

171.reading????172.eyes????173.But????174.On????175.a(chǎn)????176.walk????177.makes????178.quickly????179.him????180.Why

【導語】本文講述了懷特先生近視眼卻不想讓別人知道,所以他不戴眼鏡,結(jié)果鬧出了笑話——把別人的母雞當成自己的帽子。
171.句意:他喜歡每晚睡覺前躺在床上看書。like doing sth“喜歡做某事”,為固定短語,此處是指他經(jīng)常喜歡睡覺前躺在床上看書,故填reading。
172.句意:這對他的眼睛不好。eye“眼睛”,可數(shù)名詞,一般用復數(shù)。故填eyes。
173.句意:但他不想讓任何人知道這件事,而且他不戴眼鏡。分析前后語境可知,此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應用but連接。故填But。
174.句意:在一個寒冷的早晨,他去一個村莊出差。根據(jù)“a cold morning”可知是具體到某一天的早晨,應用介詞on。故填On。
175.句意:他在一個城鎮(zhèn)的車站下了公共汽車。此處是泛指一個車站,應用不定冠詞,station以輔音音素開頭,應用a。故填a。
176.句意:然后他必須走過去。have to“不得不”,后加動詞原形。故填walk。
177.句意:他摔倒了很多次,這使他的衣服很臟。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是He,動詞用三單形式。故填makes。
178.句意:他追得很快,但他抓不到它。quick是形容詞,修飾動詞,應用副詞。故填quickly。
179.句意:就在這時,一個高大的女人出現(xiàn)了,并立即阻止了他。he是代詞主格,位于動詞后,應用賓格形式。故填him。
180.句意:你為什么追我的母雞?根據(jù)“...are you running after my hen?”結(jié)合語境可知,這個女人在問懷特先生為什么追趕她的母雞。why“為什么”。故填Why。

181.first????182.a(chǎn)nd????183.the????184.them????185.when????186.got????187.to show????188.months????189.in????190.successful

【導語】本文介紹一個從小就喜歡打乒乓球的孩子在一次學校舉行的乒乓球比賽中一舉奪冠的故事。文章告訴我們:沒有付出就沒有收獲。
181.句意:2名學生獲得一等獎,2名學生獲得二等獎,4名學生獲得三等獎。此處應使用序數(shù)詞作定語修飾prize,故填first。
182.句意:2名學生獲得一等獎,2名學生獲得二等獎,4名學生獲得三等獎。前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,用and連接。故填and。
183.句意:我很幸運能成為兩名一等獎獲得者之一。此處特指兩名一等獎獲得者之一,用定冠詞the表特指。故填the。
184.句意:越來越多的人喜歡打乒乓球,我就是其中之一。此處在介詞后作賓語,用賓格。故填them。
185.句意:我開始打乒乓球時,我只是一個二年級的學生。根據(jù)“I began to play table tennis...I was just a Grade 2 student.”可知,開始打乒乓球時,只是一個二年級的學生,此處用when引導時間狀語從句。故填when。
186.句意:我家樓下有一間乒乓球室,所以我每天都能打乒乓球。時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故填got。
187.句意:我一直想有機會展示我的乒乓球技術(shù),但是一直沒有機會,直到幾個月前學校組織了乒乓球比賽。have a chance to do sth“有機會做某事”,故填to show。
188.句意:我一直想有機會展示我的乒乓球技術(shù),但是一直沒有機會,直到幾個月前學校組織了乒乓球比賽。a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),故填months。
189.句意:我參加了,并努力奮斗。take part in“參加”,固定短語,故填in。
190.句意:如果你足夠努力,你可以像我一樣成功。此處在句中作表語,用形容詞。故填successful。

191.lives????192.a(chǎn)lthough????193.Others????194.or????195.themselves????196.because????197.doing????198.bored????199.better????200.probably

【導語】本文主要介紹了機器人的功能,科學家現(xiàn)在正在研究更好的機器人,在將來可能每個家庭都會有自己的機器人。
191.句意:在小說中,機器人有自己的生命。根據(jù)“In fiction”可知在小說中機器人有生命;再由“their”可知此處用life的復數(shù)形式lives。故填lives。
192.句意:事實上,盡管真實的機器人變得越來越復雜,但它們?nèi)匀徊幌裉摌?gòu)的機器人?!皉eal robots are becoming more and more complex ”表示讓步,盡管變得越來越復雜,與虛構(gòu)的機器人仍然有差距,although引導讓步狀語從句。故填although。
193.句意:有的靠輪子移動。Some ... Others ...“有的……有的……”。故填Others。
194.句意:它們可以很簡單,也可以很復雜。根據(jù)“They can be very simple ... they can be very complex.”可知此處指可以簡單也可以復雜,用or表示“或者”。故填or。
195.句意:它們不能自己看、聽或思考。by oneself“獨自”,they的反身代詞themselves,意為“他(她、它)們自己”。故填themselves。
196.句意:它們不會哭也不會笑,因為他們沒有感情。“they have no feelings”是機器人不會哭或笑的原因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。
197.句意:它們不介意做骯臟或困難的工作,可以長時間工作而不感到疲勞或無聊。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。故填doing。
198.句意:它們不介意做骯臟或困難的工作,可以長時間工作而不感到疲勞或無聊。get bored“變得無聊”。故填bored。
199.句意:科學家們一直在制造更好的機器人。結(jié)合上文及“all the time”可知是制造更好的機器人,good的比較級是better,意為“更好的”。故填better。
200.句意:有一天,每個家庭可能都有自己的機器人來打掃臥室、洗碗或做其他事情!此處用副詞修飾動詞,probable的副詞形式probably,意為“可能地”。故填probably。

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