
?英語試卷
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
第一部分 聽(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段短對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. What color is Alice’s pen?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.
2. Where is the boy’s football?
A. On his desk. B. Under his bed. C. Under the table.
3. What does Jenny want?
A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Juice.
4. How long does it take Anna to get to her school?
A. About 3 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 13 minutes,
5. What is David doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Drawing pictures.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。
6. What should the man do?
A. Take some medicine. B. Have a good rest. C. Do more exercise.
7. Where is the man?
A. At a teacher’s office. B. At a police station. C. Ata doctor’s office.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。
8. How many hours did Li Jiang read?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours.
9. What does Li Jiang think of the table tennis match?
A. Wonderful. B. Exciting. C. Boring.
0 What did Yang Hong do after watching the table tennis match?
A. She read a book. B. She watched a film. C. She went to bed.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第I1至第13三個(gè)小題。
11. Why did the man make a call?
A. Because he lost something.
B. Because le found something,
C. Because he needed some money.
12. How much is there in the wallet?
A. 456 yuan. B. 56 yuan. C. 565 yuan.
13. When will the man go to the woman’s office?
A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday.
聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。
14. Where is Mr. Wang’s hometown?
A. In the west of China. B. Near Chengdu. C. In the east of China.
15. Who does Mr. Wang often talk with online?
A. His parents. B. His brothers. C. His wife.
16. How will Mr. Wang go back home?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。
17. What’s Li Dong’s dream?
A. To be a cook. B. To be a pianist. C. To be a reporter.
18. Why does Dai Qiang want to be a doctor?
A. Because a doctor can save lives.
B. Because a doctor can become famous.
C. Because a doctor can make much money.
19 What does Li Hong do every day?
A. Play the piano. B. Study medicine. C. Write articles.
20. How many people’s dreams docs the speaker talk about?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
第二部分 讀(共三節(jié),滿分70分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
An old man sat on a train. He was on his way home after he ____1____ his son working in a big city. He was looking at the new shoes happily because his son bought them for him. Suddenly, one of the shoes fell out of the window of the ____2____ by accident. The people around him all were ____3____ for him and they said to him, “Don’t worry! It’s only a shoe. You still have a shoe.” But to their surprise, the old man threw the other ____4____ out of the window. A woman asked, “Why? It’s new.” The old man said with a smile, “Only one shoe is no use for me. But if anyone finds that pair of shoes, he can ____5____ them happily.”
1. A. saved B. caught C. visited D. invited
2. A. train B. bus C. plane D. room
3. A. happy B. sorry C. nervous D. shy
4. A. coat B. jacket C. shoe D. bag
5. A. buy B. hide C. fix D. wear
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
【詳解】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)老人在坐火車時(shí)不小心把一只鞋掉到了窗外,他竟然把另一只鞋也扔到了窗外,眾人不解。但是聽了老人的話,大家才恍然大悟。
【1題詳解】
句意:他拜訪了在大城市工作的兒子后,正在回家的路上。
saved拯救;caught抓??;visited拜訪;invited邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“He was on his way home after he...his son working in a big city”可知是拜訪他的兒子。故選C。
【2題詳解】
句意:突然,一只鞋子不小心從火車的窗戶掉了出去。
train火車;bus公交車;plane飛機(jī);room房間。根據(jù)“An old man sat on a train”可知是從火車窗外掉落。故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意:周圍的人都替他遺憾。
happy開心的;sorry遺憾的;nervous緊張的;shy害羞的。根據(jù)“one of the shoes fell out of the window”可知他的一只鞋掉了,所以人們?yōu)樗械竭z憾。故選B。
【4題詳解】
句意:但令他們驚訝的是,老人把另一只鞋扔出了窗外。
coat大衣;jacket夾克衫;shoe鞋;bag包。根據(jù)“one of the shoes fell out of the window ”并結(jié)合語境可知,老人的一只鞋掉到了窗外,他把另一只鞋也扔了出去。故選C。
【5題詳解】
句意:但如果有人找到那雙鞋,他可以開心地穿上它們。
buy買;hide隱藏;fix修理;wear穿。根據(jù)“But if anyone finds that pair of shoes”可知如果有人找到這雙鞋,會(huì)開心地穿上它們。故選D。
B
Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book. Some time later, her old ____6____ sat beside her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀). Helen was ____7____ by the simple question.
Helen went on reading. Several ____8____ later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got ____9____ . She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again. The old woman ____10____ stood up and entered the house. Helen continued reading her book. A few minutes passed and her old mother ____11____ beside her again. She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began to read it. It said, “Today, while I was ____12____ in the garden, my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow on a tree, my child asked me what it was. I ____13____ at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and ____14____ her.”
Tears came into Helen’s eyes. She closed the ____15____ and felt very sorry for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her.
6. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister
7. A. fooled B. scared C. moved D. surprised
8. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
9. A. sad B. anxious C. cold D. angry
10. A. suddenly B. quickly C. silently D. clearly
11. A. sat B. stood C. asked D. cried
12. A. walking B. playing C. running D. working
13. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. knocked
14. A. kissing B. helping C. beating D. punishing
15. A. novel B. diary C. magazine D. door
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B
【詳解】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了海倫起初以不太好的態(tài)度對(duì)待她的母親,在看了她母親記錄的關(guān)于她小時(shí)候的日記后,她意識(shí)到她應(yīng)該用母親對(duì)她的方式來對(duì)待母親。
【6題詳解】
句意:過了一會(huì)兒,她年邁的母親坐在她身邊。
father爸爸;mother媽媽;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。根據(jù)“her old mother asked her the same question”可知,是年邁的母親坐在那,故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意:海倫對(duì)這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的問題感到驚訝。
fooled愚弄;scared害怕;moved感動(dòng);surprised驚訝。根據(jù)“Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow”可知,對(duì)這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的問題感到驚訝,故選D。
【8題詳解】
句意:幾分鐘后,她的老母親問她同樣的問題,海倫發(fā)現(xiàn)還是那只鳥。
minutes分鐘;hours小時(shí);days天;weeks星期。根據(jù)“Several … later”及“A few minutes passed”可知,幾分鐘后,母親又問了同一個(gè)問題,故選A。
【9題詳解】
句意:這次海倫生氣了。
sad難過的;anxious焦慮的;cold寒冷的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again”可知,海倫生氣了,故選D。
【10題詳解】
句意:老婦人默默地站起來,走進(jìn)屋子。
suddenly突然;quickly快速地;silently沉默地;clearly清楚地。根據(jù)“She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again”可知,老婦人沉默地離開了,故選C。
【11題詳解】
句意:幾分鐘過去了,她年邁的母親又坐在她身邊。
sat坐;stood站;asked詢問;cried哭泣。根據(jù)上文“sat beside her”可知,又坐在她旁邊,故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意:今天,當(dāng)我在花園里干活的時(shí)候,我的小海倫來找我。
walking散步;playing玩;running跑步;working工作。根據(jù)下文“after I finished my work”可知,這時(shí)母親在花園里干活,故選D。
【13題詳解】
句意:我朝她微笑,說那是只麻雀,然后吻了她。
laughed大笑;shouted呼喊;smiled微笑;knocked敲。根據(jù)“said it was a sparrow and kissed her”可知,微笑地回答問題,故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意:小海倫至少問了我十次,我不停地回答她,親吻她。
kissing吻;helping幫助;beating打??;punishing懲罰根據(jù)“said it was a sparrow and kissed her”可知,每回答一次問題就親吻一次,故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意:她合上日記本,對(duì)自己的所作所為感到非常抱歉。
novel小說;diary日記;magazine雜志;door門。根據(jù)“Helen picked up the diary”可知,合上了日記,故選B。
第二節(jié) 閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Xiangyang Hotel
●A room with two single (單人的) beds: 510 yuan
A room with one big bed: 388 yuan
Big and clean rooms with TV sets, telephones and computers
●Four different restaurants and three swimming pools
●In the city center
●Tel: 028-4763288
Hongxing Hotel
●A room with two single beds: 220 yuan
A room with one big bed: 150 yuan
Big and clean rooms with TV sets and telephones
●Two different restaurants
●A short bus ride from the city center
●Tel: 028-4763251
Jixiang Hotel
●A room with two single beds: 120 yuan
A room with one big bed: 80 yuan
Clean rooms with TV sets and telephones
●A restaurant
●A 17-minute bus ride from the train station
●Tel: 028-4763386
Huayuan Youth Hotel
●40 yuan each person each night
Clean beds, television rooms, bathrooms
●Restaurants and travel advice
●In the city center
●Tel: 028-4763551
16. If Li Ping wants to swim, which hotel will he choose?
A Hongxing Hotel. B. Xiangyang Hotel. C. Jixiang Hotel. D. Huayuan Youth Hotel.
17. If you want to get more information about Jixiang Hotel, which number will you call?
A. 028-4763288. B. 028-4763251. C. 028-4763386. D. 028-4763551.
18. If Wang Lin wants to stay in Huayuan Youth Hotel for four nights, how much will he pay?
A. 40 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 120 yuan. D. 160 yuan.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D
【詳解】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)旅館的房型、價(jià)格、聯(lián)系方式以及其他的服務(wù)等。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中的“Four different restaurants and three swimming pools”可知襄陽旅館可以游泳。故選B。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格中的“Tel: 028-4763386”可知吉祥旅館的電話是028-4763386。故選C。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表格中的“40 yuan each person each night”可知花園青年酒店一個(gè)人一晚上40元,4晚需要160元。故選D。
B
There was a big lake in the forest. A crocodile (鱘魚) with his wife lived in the lake. They ate fishes. By the lake stood a big tree. A monkey lived in it. He ate fruits. The monkey and the crocodile met every day and often played together.
One day, the crocodile’s wife saw the monkey and she wanted to eat the monkey’s heart. She said to her husband, “I don’t want to eat fishes in the lake any more. I think the monkey’s heart must be delicious. Go and get it for me!” The crocodile didn’t agree. But his wife added, “Don’t worry. Just bring him here and try to push him down into the water.” After thinking for a long time, the crocodile agreed.
The next day the crocodile invited the monkey to play by the lake. While they were playing, the crocodile pushed the monkey down into the water. The monkey asked the crocodile why he did that. The crocodile said, “My wife wants to eat your heart.” The monkey was shocked but he said, “I left my heart in the tree. Let’s go to take it.” The crocodile agreed. When they reached the tree, the monkey climbed up the tree quickly and said, “My heart is in my body.”
19. What did the monkey and the crocodile often do?
A. They ate meals together. B. They caught fishes in the lake.
C. They played together. D. They fought with each other.
20. What did the crocodile’s wife want to eat?
A. The monkey’s heart. B. The monkey’s head. C. Fishes in the lake. D. Fruits on the tree.
21. What can we learn from the text?
A. The monkey was smart when he was in danger.
B. The crocodile agreed with his wife right away.
C. The monkey left his heart on the top of the big tree.
D. The crocodile invited the monkey to swim in the lake.
22. Where can you probably find the text?
A. In a history book. B. In a science magazine.
C. In a story book. D. In a fashion magazine.
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C
【詳解】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了鱘魚妻子想要吃一個(gè)猴子的心臟,所以讓它的丈夫把猴子帶來,并把它推到水里,猴子告訴鱘魚丈夫,它的心臟在樹上,結(jié)果猴子很快就爬到了樹上,脫離了危險(xiǎn)。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The monkey and the crocodile met every day and often played together.”可知它們經(jīng)常一起玩。故選C。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the crocodile’s wife saw the monkey and she wanted to eat the monkey’s heart”可知鱘魚妻子想要吃猴子的心臟。故選A。
【21題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,猴子在鱘魚想把它推到水里時(shí),急中生智,告訴鱘魚自己的心臟在樹上,最后成功地脫離了危險(xiǎn),由此可推知猴子在面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)時(shí)非常聰明。故選A。
【22題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文是一個(gè)寓言故事,故有可能出現(xiàn)在故事書上。故選C。
C
One Monday morning, the students were talking about their homework in the classroom. Last weekend, their homework was to sell something. They would use the money they made to buy school things for the children in poor areas. Now it was time for them to show how successful they were.
Liu Ling was the first one to speak. “I made some cakes and sold them. I made 40 yuan,” she said happily. “My friendly words and smiles helped me. At the same time, the cakes were rally delicious.” “Good,” said the teacher.
Yang Mei said, “I sold newspapers. I made 55 yuan and I told everyone that newspapers can tell us what is happening around the world.” “Very good, Yang Mei,” said the teacher.
Li Hang said, “I sold my toys and I made 62 yuan. I told everyone they were much cheaper than new toys.” “Great!” said the teacher.
Then it was Zhou Yi’s turn. Everyone looked at him. Zhou Yi walked to the front of the classroom and put a box of money on the teacher’s desk.
“1,242 yuan,” he said.
“1,242 yuan!” said the teacher. “What did you sell?”
“Toothbrushes,” said Zhou Yi.
“Toothbrushes?” the teacher asked. “How did you do it? How many toothbrushes did you sell to make that much money?”
“I found the busiest street in town,” said Zhou Yi, “I set up a chocolate stand (貨攤) and invited everybody who walked by to taste my chocolate for free. They all said, ‘Your chocolate tastes good but it makes my teeth black!’ Then I said, ‘It is. Do you want to buy a toothbrush?’ ”
23. Why did the students sell things?
A. To help their classmates. B. To make money for themselves.
C. To make a survey about selling. D. To help the children in poor areas.
24. What did Yang Mei sell?
A. Cakes. B. Newspapers. C. Toys. D. Toothbrushes.
25. Who made the most money?
A. Liu Ling. B. Yang Mei. C. Li Hang. D. Zhou Yi.
26. What can we learn from the text?
A. The teacher made a lot of money. B. Li Hang and Liu Ling made 102 yuan.
C. Zhou Yi’s chocolate tasted really awful. D. Yang Mei and Zhou Yi made 1287 yuan.
【答案】23. D 24. B 25. D 26. B
【詳解】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了學(xué)生們?cè)谙蚶蠋熣故旧现苣┝x賣活動(dòng)取得的成果,每個(gè)學(xué)生講述了獲得的金額以及義賣的方式,最后金額最高的周易講述了自己如何用免費(fèi)品嘗巧克力的方式賣出更多的牙刷。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They would use the money they made to buy school things for the children in poor areas”可知,他們會(huì)用賺來的錢給貧困地區(qū)的孩子買學(xué)習(xí)用品,故選D。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yang Mei said, ‘I sold newspapers...’ ”可知,楊梅售賣報(bào)紙,故選B。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhou Yi walked to the front of the classroom and put a box of money on the teacher’s desk. ‘1,242 yuan,’ he said.”可知,周易賺的錢最多,故選D。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Liu Ling was the first one to speak. ‘I made some cakes and sold them. I made 40 yuan,’ ”及“Li Hang said, ‘I sold my toys and I made 62 yuan. I told everyone they were much cheaper than new toys.’ ”可知,劉玲和李航一共賺了102元,故選B。
D
Have you ever imagined your simple T-shirt could act as an air conditioner (空調(diào)) on those hot summer days? Thanks to a discovery, that possibility is getting closer and the T-shirt may soon be found among your favorite clothing brands.
Two inventors took a completely new method. They designed a special textile (紡織品) that can take in body heat and then send out the energy. This new textile cools both the objects and things around them through a technology. This means that a T-shirt made of this textile looks like a normal T-shirt, but actually it is a device (設(shè)備) that works like a mirror.
Although the technology is not new and has been used for years to design plastic films and special paints, its use in the textile industry for the good of wearers is very special and exciting. That is because, in the past, the methods we used to deal with heat through clothes were only the suggestions on wearing light colors and choosing breathable textiles. But even when these suggestions can actually help you feel cool, they are simply not enough in the hottest season. The new textile, however, can reflect all kinds of light, and this can contribute to the cooling process. So this discovery is a real advance.
Right now, researchers still need to test the new method to know how effectively (有效) the new textile works while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky. They also need to test how well it works when T-shirts are not close to the skin. But it’s still a great success.
The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile. One inventor said, “The new material will increase clothing producing costs by just 10 percent. We can make it with large production. Everybody can afford a T-shirt made of this textile and the cost is basically the same as a normal T-shirt’s. It can do good to everybody.”
27. What can the new textile do?
A. Make wearers feel cool. B. Make wearers fashionable.
C. Get wearers’ health information. D. Test wearers’ body temperatures.
28. What do the underlined words “ contribute to ” mean in Chinese?
A. 減緩 B. 促進(jìn) C. 接收 D. 擾亂
29. What are the two inventors doing now?
A. Making money by selling the textile. B. Trying to use the textile in other fields.
C. Trying to find out more secrets of the textile. D. Looking for clothing brands to use the textile.
30. What’s the best title (標(biāo)題) for the text?
A. A Popular Brand B. Two Great Inventors C. A Special Textile D. Lucky Wearers
【答案】27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
【詳解】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述一種新的紡織品,講述新紡織品可以讓人在夏天感覺涼爽。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“your simple T-shirt could act as an air conditioner on those hot summer days? Thanks to a discovery, that possibility is getting closer and the T-shirt may soon be found among your favorite clothing brands”及第二段“can take in body heat and then send out the energy”可知,新的紡織品可以吸收身體的熱量然后釋放??赏茢嘈录徔椘房梢宰尨┮路娜烁杏X涼爽。故選A。
【28題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“The new textile, however, can reflect all kinds of light”及“this discovery is a real advance”可知,這項(xiàng)新的防線是一項(xiàng)進(jìn)步,講述的是這種新的紡織品的好的方面,可推斷短語“contribute to”表達(dá)“促進(jìn),有利于”。故選B。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The two inventors are now looking out for clothing brands that are interested in using their textile”可知,發(fā)明者現(xiàn)在正在尋找對(duì)使用這種新的紡織品感興趣的衣服品牌商。故選D。
【30題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。文章主要講述的是一種新的紡織品,標(biāo)題可概括為“A Special Textile”。故選C。
第三節(jié) 短文填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The world is our only home. Doing small things can make the world a better place. Here is some advice to you.
Give someone a book you once read. Once the person takes the book and finishes reading it, you can talk about the book with him. ____31____ They’ll probably feel uncomfortable.
Say something nice to someone. Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on. ____32____ Just let someone know that something he is doing works.
____33____ Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone. Like giving someone a book, it tells the person that you are thinking about him and want to do something nice for him. Maybe the person will respond (回應(yīng)), and maybe not. That’s not important. ____34____
Teaching someone how to do something. Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something. ____35____ Have patience and respect the person.
Anything that shows people you care about them will make the world a better place. Don’t wait and just do it now.
A. But be honest and friendly.
B. Make friends with someone.
C. Make something for someone.
D. This will help the person learn a lot.
E. Don’t do this with people who don’t read.
F. He just needs to know he is important to you.
【答案】31. E 32. A 33. C 34. F 35. D
【詳解】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了做一些小事可以讓世界變得更美好,并給出了一些建議。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“you can talk about the book with him.”以及“They’ll probably feel uncomfortable”可知此處描述一些讓人不舒服的和閱讀有關(guān)的事情,選項(xiàng)E“不要對(duì)不讀書的人這樣做”符合語境。故選E。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“Tell the person how much you like his job, new clothes, singing and so on”以及“Just let someone know that something he is doing works”可知此處描述夸獎(jiǎng)別人時(shí)要注意什么,選項(xiàng)A“但是要誠(chéng)實(shí)和友好”符合語境。故選A。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“Draw a picture or make a delicious cake for someone”以及本段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要講述了要為他人做一些東西,選項(xiàng)C“為他人做一些東西”符合語境。故選C。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Maybe the person will respond (回應(yīng)), and maybe not. That’s not important”可知此處指為別人做一些東西不需要回應(yīng)的原因,選項(xiàng)F“他只需要知道他對(duì)你很重要”符合語境。故選F。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“Share your talent with a person by showing him how to do something”可知此處應(yīng)描述別人可以從你這學(xué)到很多,選項(xiàng)D“這將幫助人們學(xué)到很多東西”符合語境。故選D。
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
第三部分 寫(共三節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié) 單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。請(qǐng)將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上指定的位置。
36. F__________ is the sixth day of a week.
【答案】Friday
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:星期五是一周的第六天。結(jié)合常識(shí)及“the sixth day of a week”可知,周五是一周的第六天,F(xiàn)riday“星期五”,是專有名詞,首字母要大寫,故填Friday。
37. Please get up e______, or you will be late.
【答案】(e)arly
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)?jiān)琰c(diǎn)起床,否則你會(huì)遲到。根據(jù)“Please get up…, or you will be late”以及首字母提示可知,此處指早點(diǎn)起床,early“早地”,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語get up,故填(e)arly。
38. We students must follow the r______ of our school.
【答案】(r)ules
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)生必須遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)定。根據(jù)“We students must follow the...of our school.”以及首字母可知學(xué)生要遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)則,rule“規(guī)則”,且有很多規(guī)則,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(r)ules。
39. A true friend reaches for your hand and t________ your heart.
【答案】touches
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:一個(gè)真正的朋友是向你伸出手,觸動(dòng)你的心。根據(jù)“your heart”和首字母提示可知,此處表示“觸動(dòng)”,可用touch表示,主語“A true friend”表單數(shù),所以用其動(dòng)詞三單形式,故填touches。
40. Bruce jumps f______ than most of the students in his class.
【答案】(f)arther
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:布魯斯比他班上的大多數(shù)學(xué)生跳得都遠(yuǎn)。 根據(jù)“Bruce jumps … than most of the students in his class.”可知,他跳得更遠(yuǎn),根據(jù)“than”可知,此空應(yīng)填比較級(jí)farther表示距離上的遠(yuǎn),故填(f)arther。
41. Be quiet! Your father is s________. He stayed up late last night.
【答案】(s)leeping
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:安靜點(diǎn)!你爸爸在睡覺。 他昨晚熬夜了。根據(jù)“He stayed up late last night”及首字母可知,爸爸現(xiàn)在在睡覺,sleep“睡覺”,is與現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),故填(s)leeping。
42. The doctor said, “You must walk s________ because of your leg wound.”
【答案】(s)lowly
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:醫(yī)生說:“你的腿受傷了,你必須慢慢走?!备鶕?jù)“You must walk...because of your leg wound”以及首字母可知腿受傷了要慢慢走,修飾動(dòng)詞walk用副詞slowly“慢慢地”。故填(s)lowly。
43. Jack hasn’t had anything for a whole day and he is very h______ now.
【答案】(h)ungry
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:杰克已經(jīng)一整天沒吃東西了,他現(xiàn)在很餓。根據(jù)“Jack hasn’t had anything for a whole day”以及首字母可知一天沒有吃東西會(huì)很餓,作be動(dòng)詞的表語用形容詞hungry“餓的”。故填(h)ungry。
44. —Have you h______ that Wang Qiang won a game yesterday?
—Yes, it’s a piece of good news.
【答案】(h)eard
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:——你聽說昨天王強(qiáng)贏了一場(chǎng)比賽嗎?——是的,這是一個(gè)好消息。根據(jù)“that Wang Qiang won a game yesterday”以及首字母可知是聽說這個(gè)消息,hear“聽說”,此處用過去分詞和have構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填(h)eard。
45. —Can I go shopping with John, mom? He just got his driver’s license.
—No way! I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be a________ to drive.
【答案】(a)llowed
【詳解】
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我可以跟John去購(gòu)物嗎?他剛拿到駕照?!獩]門!我認(rèn)為十六歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許開車。 根據(jù)“I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be … to drive”及首字母可知,此處指認(rèn)為十六歲的孩子不應(yīng)該被允許開車,be allowed to do sth“被允許做某事”,故填(a)llowed。
第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When I was a child, I loved to visit my grandparents’ farm. There was always something new to do, ____46____ (see) and to enjoy.
One day, I, together with my brothers and sisters, went to my grandparents’ farm to celebrate my birthday. We all liked eating strawberries and we went to pick ____47____ (they). We each took a basket. But I was lazy. I took the ____48____ (small) basket. While the others were picking strawberries, I had a rest. Before we ____49____ (return), I put a lot of grass in my basket and then I put a few strawberries on top. The basket looked full. My grandfather said he was proud ____50____ my hard work.
The next morning my grandmother made many ____51____ (pie). There was a big pie which ____52____ (make) just for me. It looked nice! But when I began to eat it, I found there was nothing but grass under the top strawberries! You can guess ____53____ surprised I was.
My grandfather looked at me ____54____ (calm) and said, “When you cheat others, you cheat yourself.” He didn’t need to say more but taught me ____55____ good lesson.
【答案】46. to see
47. them 48. smallest
49. returned 50. of
51. pies 52. was made
53. how 54. calmly 55. a
【詳解】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在爺爺?shù)霓r(nóng)場(chǎng)上用草欺騙爺爺,結(jié)果他從爺爺那里得到了一個(gè)教訓(xùn):當(dāng)你欺騙別人的時(shí)候,你也欺騙了自己。
【46題詳解】
句意:總是有一些新的事情要做,去看看和享受。see“看”,and前后的動(dòng)詞形式保持一致,故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。故填to see。
【47題詳解】
句意:我們都喜歡吃草莓,我們?nèi)フ鼈儭W鱬ick的賓語用代詞賓格them“它們”,代指草莓。故填them。
【48題詳解】
句意:我拿了最小的籃子。small“小的”,由語境可知,作者為了偷懶,拿了一個(gè)最小的籃子,定冠詞the后加形容詞最高級(jí)。故填smallest。
【49題詳解】
句意:在我們回來之前,我在籃子里放了很多草,然后在上面放了一些草莓。描述過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式returned“回來”。故填returned。
【50題詳解】
句意:我的祖父說他為我的辛勤工作感到自豪。be proud of“對(duì)……感到自豪”,固定用法。故填of。
【51題詳解】
句意:第二天早上,我祖母做了很多餡餅。many后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)pies“餡餅”。故填pies。
【52題詳解】
句意:有一個(gè)大餡餅是專為我做的。分析句子可知,從句主語是先行詞“a big pie”,和謂語“make制作”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且此處描述過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/were done,主語是I,be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was made。
53題詳解】
句意:你可以猜到我有多驚訝。句子是賓語從句,空格后是形容詞,故此處用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示“多么……”。故填how。
【54題詳解】
句意:爺爺平靜地看著我。calm“平靜的”,此處修飾動(dòng)詞“l(fā)ooked at”用副詞。故填calmly。
【55題詳解】
句意:他不需要多說,而是給我上了很好的一課。此處泛指“一課”,且good以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故填a。
第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
56. 假如你是李華。你校??鞲?,請(qǐng)你以“Chinese Tea Culture”為題,用英語寫一篇稿件,簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)的茶文化。
內(nèi)容包括:1.茶是中國(guó)最受歡迎的飲料之一,有悠久的歷史;
2.茶的種類多,許多地方產(chǎn)茶,如:四川、浙江;
3.茶有益身體健康;
4.一天中的任何時(shí)候都可以飲茶,朋友聚會(huì)時(shí)可以飲茶,一個(gè)人獨(dú)處時(shí)也可以飲茶;
5.茶是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化,可以作為禮物送給親朋好友。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右(標(biāo)題已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息。
Chinese Tea Culture
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Chinese Tea Culture
Tea is one of the most popular drinks in China. It has a long history. There are different kinds of tea, such as green tea, Pu’er and Tieguanyin. Tea is produced in many places, such as Sichuan, Zhejiang and Anhui. Tea is good for people’s health. People drink tea in any time of the day. You can drink tea with your friends in the party, or enjoy it on your own. Tea is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. People often offer it as a gift to friends and relatives.
【詳解】
【詳解】1.題干解讀:題目要求以“Chinese Tea Culture”為題,用英語寫一篇稿件。在寫作時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)題目要求介紹中國(guó)的茶的種類,茶的好處,并講述中國(guó)的茶文化等。
2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,人稱以第三人稱為主,寫作時(shí)要認(rèn)真審題,根據(jù)提示的內(nèi)容,列出寫作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá);然后緊扣要點(diǎn),動(dòng)筆寫作;可以圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等;語言的表述要符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu),造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣;層次要分明、條理要清晰。
這是一份2022年四川省德陽市中考英語真題(原卷版),共9頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了5分,滿分7等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2022年四川省德陽市中考英語真題(解析版),共16頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了5分,滿分7等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2023年四川省德陽市中考英語真題(含解析),共19頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了 本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷, 本試卷滿分150分, B, What did Bb d?等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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