初中英語(yǔ)中考復(fù)習(xí) 熱點(diǎn) 15 交通問(wèn)題 -2021年中考英語(yǔ)作文熱點(diǎn)素材+精彩范文-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

熱點(diǎn)15 交通問(wèn)題交通問(wèn)題無(wú)疑是今年的火爆熱點(diǎn)之一，它為我們的生活帶來(lái)了極大的便利。今天，選擇的2021年中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)話題是：交通問(wèn)題。【預(yù)測(cè)題目】（一）越來(lái)越多汽車(chē)進(jìn)入我們的家庭生活，改善了我們的生活，但同時(shí)也帶來(lái)了很多問(wèn)題，如塞車(chē)和車(chē)禍，給家庭和社會(huì)帶來(lái)極大的危害。作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該怎樣做呢?　　請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)交通安全的短文(80字左右)　　內(nèi)容包含：遵守交通規(guī)則，如走人行道/過(guò)斑馬線。別在街道上或馬路上玩耍和踢球。勸父母不能酒后駕車(chē)。　　你可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，讓短文通順，過(guò)渡自然。　　參考詞匯：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑馬線　　注：第一段已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)　　With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.　　Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.　　We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks. （二）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所給的題目和英文提綱，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勀銓?duì)城市交通問(wèn)題的看法。 Almost every modern city faces traffic problems.There is always heavy traffic on the main streets and traffic accidents often happen.Main causeThe increasing populationHow to deal with (處理）traffic problemsTake some measures (措施) to reduce the traffic problemsBe more careful on the street. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Urban traffic problemAlmost every modern city faces traffic problems .There is always heavy traffic on the main streets and traffic accidents often happen. People waste a lot of time in waiting the bus or on their way home. It's time the government take measures to improve the traffic conditions. The main reason is the increasing population.
In my view,first,government should broad the road to make more cars pass through.second,people should be encouraged to go by bus or bike instead of driving cars,this will definitely reduce the air pollution as well.Third,people can go by subway in the rush hours.Fourth,people must be careful on the street.In a word ,I believe that we can improve our traffic conditions if we try our best.【解析】試題分析：這是一篇利用圖表的給材料作文。要求介紹城市的交通問(wèn)題，并列出交通的原因，以及解決措施，其中，列出改善交通的措施是本文的難點(diǎn)。【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】這篇短文使用了大量的的短語(yǔ)，可見(jiàn)該生英語(yǔ)功底扎實(shí)。.如waste a lot of time in waiting the bus, on their way home, instead of driving car, try our best . In my view，In a word等，使文章的表達(dá)更豐富，更有邏輯性，更富有條理。（一）由于社會(huì)的發(fā)展，人們的生活水平有了很大的提高，但隨之也出現(xiàn)了許多問(wèn)題。現(xiàn)在，學(xué)校舉辦征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)大家介紹我們的家鄉(xiāng)，并為更好地建設(shè)家鄉(xiāng)出謀劃策。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 我們家鄉(xiāng)過(guò)去是個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，……，如今……。(適當(dāng)擴(kuò)充)2. 游玩的最佳時(shí)節(jié)：春天。天氣……景色……3. 存在問(wèn)題：一些人不遵守交通規(guī)則; 污染嚴(yán)重，……4. 措施：自己……，希望政府……具體要求：1. 語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，字跡工整；2. 必須包含所有相關(guān)信息，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3. 開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù), 100詞左右。My hometownWith the development of our society, my hometown has changed a lot.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】With the development of our society, my hometown has changed a lot. It used to a small town. There were small houses everywhere. The roads were narrow. But the air was fresh and the river was clean. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. Tall buildings and Wide Streets can be seen in it. Spring is the best time to visit here. The weather is fine and you can enjoy the beauty views. Everything seems to be nice.Surely, there’re some problems. For example, some people don’t obey the traffic rules. That causes traffic accidents easily. And pollution is also another biggest problem.In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers. So many of them are polluted.Because of this, I think the government should make stricter laws to protect the environment. As a teenager, I should plant more trees around my neighbourhood and help the police watch the traffic in my free time. I hope that everyone can do something to make a difference.【解析】試題分析：考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示認(rèn)真審題，確定文章的中心。注意文章文體、人稱和時(shí)態(tài)。要求介紹。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性。溫馨提醒：考生必須認(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫(xiě)情況，有無(wú)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤及標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等。寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn)：這篇文章語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，敘事清楚，詞匯及時(shí)態(tài)運(yùn)用正確，能夠把提示的內(nèi)容敘述清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫是一篇不錯(cuò)的文章。（二）李雷和他的同學(xué)要到圓山去春游。因?yàn)榇禾焓桥郎降淖詈脮r(shí)候。天氣好，即不會(huì)太冷也不會(huì)太熱。李雷和他的同學(xué)騎自行車(chē)去圓山，結(jié)果在路上，李雷拐錯(cuò)了彎，發(fā)生了交通事故，傷到了右腿。所以說(shuō)遵守交通規(guī)則對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。我們平時(shí)必須遵守交通規(guī)則。 1. 注意交通燈。紅燈停,綠燈行。 2.不要騎得太快，應(yīng)該靠右邊行。3. 騎車(chē)要小心，戴頭盔。 4. 不能違反交通規(guī)則，否則會(huì)被罰款。We should obey the traffic rules_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】We should obey the traffic rulesLi Lei and his classmates wanted to go to Mount Yuan for the spring field trip .Because spring is the best time to climb mountains. The weather is very fine .It’s not too cold and not too hot .Li Lei and his classmates decided to go there by bike. But on the way, Li Lei made a wrong turn, and a traffic accident happened. Li Lei’s right leg was hurt. (His classmates had to send him to the hospital.)So it’s very important for us to obey the traffic rules. First, when the lights turn red, we must stop. When the lights turn green, we can cross the road. Second, we shouldn’t ride too fast and we should ride on the right of the road. Third, we should always be careful and wear bicycle helmets when we ride bikes. Fourth, if we break the traffic rules, we’ll get a fine.【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)題目要求可知本文主要以第一人稱書(shū)寫(xiě)。在介紹春游及發(fā)生交通事故時(shí)要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，但介紹交通規(guī)則時(shí)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，并使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should?？梢赃m當(dāng)使用序數(shù)詞使得行文條理。（三）你的朋友住在美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村，學(xué)校離家2公里遠(yuǎn)，在那里，人們最常用的交通工具是公共汽車(chē)，自行車(chē)和小汽車(chē)。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封信，向你遠(yuǎn)方的朋友介紹一下你最喜歡的一種交通工具，并向他（她）建議一種合適的交通工具。（50詞以上）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Dear Jack,Thanks for your last letter.You said you live in the countryside.It’s 2kilometers from your home to school.People take a bus,ride their bikes or drive their cars to go anywhere they like.As for me,my home isn't far from school.I usually go to school on foot.But sometimes I go by bike.Bicycle is my favorite,because it's easy and comfortable.I can go anywhere if possible.I don’t have to worry about rush hour and traffic jam.Meanwhile,I can enjoy the sights along the road.It doesn't do harm to the environment too.Is bicycle your favorite transportation? I hope you will like it .Please write to me soon.Yours,Wang wei【解析】試題分析：這是一篇書(shū)信作文。題目所給材料內(nèi)容清楚，觀點(diǎn)鮮明，要求明確，我們要做的就是用英語(yǔ)把這些內(nèi)容表達(dá)出來(lái)。動(dòng)筆前要認(rèn)真審題，深入挖掘題材內(nèi)涵，不可遺漏要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。行文時(shí)要注意人稱、時(shí)態(tài)的搭配及主謂一致問(wèn)題，注意書(shū)信格式以及上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn): 這篇短文涵蓋了題目要求的所有要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，意思連貫，符合邏輯。在文章的結(jié)構(gòu)組織上使用了簡(jiǎn)單句和復(fù)合句，文章脈絡(luò)清晰，自然流暢。同時(shí)，書(shū)信格式符合英文習(xí)慣，符合八年級(jí)學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作水平。（四）假如你在街上目睹了一起交通事故，一輛小汽車(chē)違反交通規(guī)則，撞倒了一位老人，最后路人把老人送到了醫(yī)院。請(qǐng)你把事情的經(jīng)過(guò)寫(xiě)成一篇70詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】It was 7：15 in the morning. I saw a car accident with my own eyes. I was on my way to school at that time. I saw a car was going fast on the Third Street. When the traffic light turned red, the car didn't stop and hit an old man. The old man could not move, so he just sat on the ground. Everyone was surprised. About two minutes later, people stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.【解析】這篇作文要求我們描寫(xiě)一次交通事故的經(jīng)過(guò)。題目中簡(jiǎn)單地給出了事故的起因、過(guò)程和結(jié)果，而學(xué)生們寫(xiě)作時(shí)，應(yīng)再增加更多的細(xì)節(jié)，更詳細(xì)地?cái)⑹鍪虑榈慕?jīng)過(guò)，這樣才能使文章“有血有肉”，更加充實(shí)。審題可知，短文描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，因此應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式，尤其應(yīng)注意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化。寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)注意：首先按照事情發(fā)生、發(fā)展的順序記敘該事件，敘述應(yīng)條理、清楚，內(nèi)容應(yīng)完整、充實(shí)。其次應(yīng)注意英語(yǔ)句式表達(dá)習(xí)慣和漢語(yǔ)的不同，不能根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)思維逐詞翻譯，寫(xiě)漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ)。應(yīng)從句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)出發(fā)，寫(xiě)完整的句子。如可以簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)為主，穿插并列句和復(fù)合句的使用，使文章句式富于變化，也可以提升文章的檔次。語(yǔ)句之間使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接成分，使文意銜接自然，表達(dá)流暢。【點(diǎn)睛】這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，短文作者根據(jù)題目要求，記敘了一次交通事故的經(jīng)過(guò)。短文有以下幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)：首先文章敘述清晰、有條理。短文按照事情發(fā)展的順序記敘，符合記敘文的特點(diǎn)和要求。內(nèi)容完整、充實(shí)，敘述詳細(xì)。其次短文中使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，文章以一般過(guò)去時(shí)、第三人稱為主來(lái)敘述，注意了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化，尤其是不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，如was, saw, could, took等等。語(yǔ)法規(guī)范，用詞準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言得體。句式結(jié)構(gòu)完整，以簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)為主，也使用了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和并列句的結(jié)構(gòu)，長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合，使文章富有節(jié)奏的變化，也提升了作文的檔次。短文中使用了一些較好的短語(yǔ)和句型，如I saw a car accident with my own eyes. I was on my way to school at that time.、When the traffic light turned red, the car didn't stop and hit an old man.、The old man could not move, so he just sat on the ground. Everyone was surprised. 、About two minutes later, people stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.等等。The law requires you wear a seatbelt.This vehicle stops frequently.Here is my claim tag.How soon will I find out my lost baggage?Where is the tourist service center?Is there an airport bus to the city?You can get a taxi at the pick-up point.Take me to this address,please.Is there Chinese cuisine in the dining car?What is the gate number? （一）越來(lái)越多汽車(chē)進(jìn)入我們的家庭生活，改善了我們的生活，但同時(shí)也帶來(lái)了很多問(wèn)題，如塞車(chē)和車(chē)禍，給家庭和社會(huì)帶來(lái)極大的危害。作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該怎樣做呢？請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)交通安全的短文(100字左右)內(nèi)容提示：1、遵守交通規(guī)則，如走人行道/過(guò)斑馬線。2、別在街道上或馬路上玩耍和踢球。3、勸父母不能酒后駕車(chē)。你可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，讓短文通順，過(guò)渡自然。參考詞匯：sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑馬線_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents。Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .We can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc。We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks。【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)交通安全的短文, 介紹作為中學(xué)生我們應(yīng)該怎么做，結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱為第一，三人稱，注意主謂一致問(wèn)題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見(jiàn)句式的應(yīng)用，比如：we are happy that……，it has also brought…….，Traffic safety is……，we must……，we can……，等句式的應(yīng)用。寫(xiě)作中注意運(yùn)用代詞，注意多種句式交替運(yùn)用。寫(xiě)作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。【點(diǎn)睛】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練。開(kāi)頭介紹了現(xiàn)在有很多交通問(wèn)題，接下來(lái)介紹我們應(yīng)遵守的交通規(guī)則，最后指出人人認(rèn)為交通安全是自己的事，我們才能在路上安全行駛。此處come into, such as, for example, tell sb not to do sth等這些詞組的運(yùn)用也讓文章增色不少。（二）隨著路面上車(chē)輛越來(lái)越多，交通安全成為了人們?nèi)找骊P(guān)心的問(wèn)題。在車(chē)禍中喪生的人數(shù)每年都在增長(zhǎng)。我們應(yīng)該怎樣提高人們的安全意識(shí)呢？請(qǐng)向你的同學(xué)寫(xiě)一篇倡議書(shū)。內(nèi)容包括：1. 認(rèn)真遵守交通規(guī)則，時(shí)刻牢記安全第一。2. 有許多交通規(guī)則，但最基本的是紅燈不能過(guò)馬路；3. 請(qǐng)你提出兩條有關(guān)遵守交通規(guī)則方面的建議。要求：1、表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；2、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3、詞數(shù)80左右（不含首尾句所給出的詞數(shù)）。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Dear classmates,Nowadays, more and more people drive cars. However, more and more people are killed in car accidents. Traffic safety is everybody’s business. Remember safety is the first all the time. There are many traffic rules in our country, but the most basic is that we mustn’t cross the road when the light is red. We must obey the traffic rules seriously. For example, we must walk on sidewalk. When we cross crosswalk, stop and look both ways, then go across fast. Don’t play on the road, we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc. If everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody’s business, we can be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.Thank you for your patience!【解析】試題分析：本題要求以提高交通安全意識(shí)，向你的同學(xué)寫(xiě)一篇倡議書(shū)。動(dòng)筆前先要注意認(rèn)真閱讀材料，確定寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容；文章必須包括所給的三條信息，但不要逐句翻譯，注意表達(dá)的條理性，用好連接詞，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文連貫。為豐富文章的文采，可以多用一些復(fù)合句。寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn)：本文要點(diǎn)明確，語(yǔ)言精練。層次分明。不同要點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)使用的句式也不一樣。語(yǔ)言的表述符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)，復(fù)合句If everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody’s business, we can be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.表達(dá)的非常到位，向全社會(huì)發(fā)出呼吁，具有號(hào)召力。（三）如今的交通已經(jīng)成了許多城市的主要困擾。假如你是一名工程師，請(qǐng)你設(shè)計(jì)一種交通工具，既可以解決部分交通運(yùn)行的問(wèn)題，又有助于環(huán)保。要求：1. 要展開(kāi)大膽的想象，可以假設(shè)為一種空中交通工具，也可以是地上交通工具。2. 內(nèi)容要合理、完整、豐富與流暢。3. 詞數(shù)：不少于80。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。An Important VehicleAs an engineer, I try my best to invent an important vehicle. It's_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope my idea can come true one day, and everyone can be interested in it.【參考范文】 An important vehicleAs an engineer, I try my best to invent an important vehicle. It's an air bus. You are right. It's a kind of special bus, and it can also fly in the air. When there are too many cars and buses on the street, it can fly in the air. It doesn't cause any accidents or trouble. At the same time, it is so convenient that lots of people will take it. On the bus, there are enough seats for the passengers. What's more, it doesn't run on oil but a kind of special water. That's to say it will be very good for people to take it, because it doesn't produce any pollution at all. I hope my idea can come true one day, and everyone can be interested in it.【解析】這是一篇給材料作文。假如你是一名工程師，要求你展開(kāi)大膽的想象，設(shè)計(jì)一種交通工具，可以假設(shè)為一種空中交通工具，也可以是地上交通工具；既可以解決部分交通運(yùn)行的問(wèn)題，又有助于環(huán)保。根據(jù)所給的提示材料可知本文時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱主要為第一和第三人稱。在寫(xiě)作時(shí)，要注意連句成篇，保持文章的連貫性；語(yǔ)言的表述應(yīng)該符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，最好不要寫(xiě)太長(zhǎng)的復(fù)合句；盡量選取簡(jiǎn)單的易拼寫(xiě)的單詞，確保正確率；詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，可以為文章增色添彩。最后，要仔細(xì)檢查有無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)誤用等，還要檢查字?jǐn)?shù)是否符合要求。【點(diǎn)睛】首先認(rèn)真審題，看清題目中的要求和要點(diǎn)；然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，列出寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫(xiě)作。在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中，要注意句與句、段與段之間的過(guò)渡，必要時(shí)可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞，使文章過(guò)渡平穩(wěn)，自然流暢；最后要細(xì)心復(fù)核檢查，確保正確無(wú)誤。（四） Traffic is now becoming a more and more serious problem in Shanghai. Could you please write a letter to the mayor to give your advice on how to solve the problem? Write at least 60 words. 上海的交通問(wèn)題越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重，請(qǐng)你給市長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封至少60個(gè)字的信提提建議來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。Suggested points:* How is the traffic problem in Shanghai at the moment?* How does the traffic problem affect your life?* What good advice have you thought about on solving this problem?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】A letter to MayorRespected mayor, I’m a student from XXX. I’m worried about the traffic in Shanghai. It’s becoming a more and more serious problem, especially during rush hour because many people go to work in their own cars and some people don’t obey the traffic rules.I know Shanghai is trying to solve the traffic problem in different ways. However, the problem hasn’t been solved yet. I think it’s a good idea for the government to improve the public transportation so that more and more people would like to take the subway or buses. In addition, the government had better reduce the number of cars by increasing the cost of driving.I really hope there will be fewer traffic problems in our city.Best wishesXiaoH hua【解析】1.題干解讀：該題目要求包含目前上海的交通問(wèn)題怎么樣；交通問(wèn)題如何影響你的生活；對(duì)于解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題你有什么好的建議。2.例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文通過(guò)對(duì)目前上海的交通問(wèn)題怎么樣；交通問(wèn)題如何影響你的生活；對(duì)于解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題你有什么好的建議等一一講述。語(yǔ)句通順，條理清晰，詞組，短語(yǔ)，句型等運(yùn)用靈活。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：詞組：be worried about；a serious problem；obey the traffic rules；solve the traffic problem；in different ways；improve the public transportation；so that；In addition；the cost of driving等。句型： It’s becoming a more and more serious problem, especially during rush hour because many people go to work in their own cars and some people don’t obey the traffic rules./I know Shanghai is trying to solve the traffic problem in different ways./I think it’s a good idea for the government to improve the public transportation so that more and more people would like to take the subway or buses./I really hope there will be fewer traffic problems in our city.【點(diǎn)睛】首先認(rèn)真審題，看清題目中的要求和要點(diǎn)；然后根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，列出寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)及每個(gè)要點(diǎn)中可能要用到的表達(dá)，例如be worried about；a serious problem；obey the traffic rules；solve the traffic problem；in different ways；In addition；the cost of driving等；然后緊扣要點(diǎn)，動(dòng)筆寫(xiě)作，在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中，要注意句與句、段與段之間的過(guò)渡，必要時(shí)可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、并列、比較等關(guān)系的連詞，使文章過(guò)渡平穩(wěn)，自然流暢，如however；最后，要仔細(xì)檢查有無(wú)單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)誤用等，還要檢查語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)是否合理，有無(wú)重復(fù)、啰嗦的語(yǔ)言，大小寫(xiě)是否正確，詞數(shù)是否符合要求等。

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