?2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高三期末調(diào)研考試
英 語 試 題
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.￡ 19.15. B.￡ 9.18. C.￡ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. On the street.
2. When is the man's birthday party?
A. On July 20. B. On July 23. C. On July 26.
3. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Go sightseeing. B. Go to a dancing class. C. Stay at home.
4. Why did the man leave Boston?
A. The town was too small.
B. He found a job in California.
C. He had problems with the language.
5. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Play games.
B. Finish his homework.
C. Help with the housework.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. How much will the man pay in all?
A.37 dollars. B.40 dollars. C. 43 dollars.
7. How will the man pay the bill?
A. In cash. B. By VISA card. C. By credit card.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. Where does the woman want to go?
A. Henley on Thames.
B. Gary Park.
C. Peak National Park.
9. Which platform can the woman go to get the train?
A. Platform 4. B. Platform 3. C. Platform 2.
10. When is the last subway train?
A.22 :30. B.23 :00. C.23 :30.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. Why does the man make the phone call?
A. To make a reservation.
B. To cancel a conference.
C. To check on a photo.
12. Where does the man know about the hotel?
A. On TV. B. On the website. C. On WeChat.
13. How far is it from the hotel to the beach?
A. It takes 10 minutes by car.
B. It takes half an hour on foot.
C. It takes 10 minutes on foot.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. How often does the man read newspapers?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
15. How much does the man spend on the paper newspapers every year?
A. About $5. B. About $30. C. About $60.
16. What's the man's favorite magazine?
A. News Week. B. Auto&Design. C. The New Yorker.
17. What does the man think of the future of the paper newspapers?
A. It will probably disappear.
B. It will be less popular.
C. It will not be as expensive as before.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. When did Clara begin to help the soldiers?
A. In 1821, B. In 1861. C. In 1873.
19. Where did Clara first learn about the Red Cross?
A. In the United Kingdom.
B. In Switzerland.
C. In the United States.
20. What did Clara do after she returned to the United States?
A. She started an American branch of the Red Cross.
B. She delivered supplies to the battlefield.
C. She helped to search for the missing soldiers.
第二部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
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◆Face masks required for travelers in public areas
◆Gear/equipment sanitized(消毒)between use
◆Face masks required for guides in public areas
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◆Face masks provided for travelers
◆Guides required to regularly wash hands
◆Hand sanitizer available to travelers and staff
◆Regular temperature checks for staff
◆Social distancing enforced throughout experience
◆Temperature checks for travelers upon arrival
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◆Paid stay-at-home policy for staff with symptoms
What'sIncluded
●Lunch
●Bottled water
●Hotel/port pickup and drop-off/Transport by air-conditioned minivan with 4G Internet
●Professional guide/Headsets to hear the guide clearly for groups of 7 or larger
●Day I evening extension/free-time
Departure&Return
●Traveler pickup is offered/St.Petersburg port or centrally located hotel
.What To Expect
●Dayl Imperial Summer Residences
10 Spots
●Day2 Saint Petersburg City tour
13 Spots

21. Which of the following is NOT included in the tour?
A. Lunch. B. Bottled water.
C. Accommodation. D. Pickup and drop-off.
22. What should the staff do when getting covid-19 symptoms during the tour?
A. Leave Russia.
B. Go on the tour.
C. Obey the stay-at-home policy.
D. Buy some face masks and hand sanitizers.
23. How many scenery spots does the tour include?
A. 10. B.13. C. 15. D.23.
B
Wearing his bright red armband and speaking fluent Mandarin, from a distance 62-year-old Gao Tianrui could be taken for any regular Chinese man.
But on closer inspection, things are not quite what they seem:Gao's real name is Terry Crossman and he is from the United States. Having lived in Beijing for more than20 years, Terry Crossman has finally fulfilled his Chinese dream: becoming a public security volunteer. Life as a “Xicheng Dama” has even made him an online celebrity.
Xicheng Dama are volunteers, usually women in late middle-age, who roam(閑逛) the streets of downtown Beijing's Xicheng district. And now Crossman has joíned their club. He is seen giving tourists directions, getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell yogurt.
“I like helping others,” he said. “I live in the hutong and my neighbors and I usually help each other… This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.”
Crossman became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain suggested that he should have a Chinese name.“He named me Gao Tianrui,”he said.
Crossman and his family moved to Beijing in 1997. His parents separated when he was young, and he lived in many different places in the US, so he never felt like he had a regular home there. “I had no hometown in the United States,”he said. “Your home is where your things are. In this sense, Beijing is my home.”
He can often be found chatting with local people, especially taxi drivers. During his leisure time, Crossman teaches people English. Currently he is helping employees at a cafe near his home, telling them how to say useful words such as“set meal” and “discount”.
In March, Crossman met Liu Xiaoxia, who helped him get into volunteering. “He asked me to give him a red armband—the symbol of the volunteers.” Liu said, and Crossman is proud of his.
“In different periods I had different lives:married life, life with children and life alone,”he said. “Now I just enjoy living here.”
24. What does Crossman need to do as a Xicheng Dama?
A. Pretend to be Chinese. B. Be a tour guide.
C. Chat with others. D. Help others.
25. Which of the following best describes Crossman?
A. Warmhearted. B. Humorous. C. Confident. D. Proud.
26. How did Crossman get his Chinese name?
A. From a ship captain. B. From a taxi driver.
C. From his parents. D. From Liu Xiaoxia.
27. Why does Crossman feel proud of his red armband?
A. It makes him look like a native Chinese man.
B. It marks the realization of his dream to become a volunteer.
C. It reminds him of his hometown in the United States.
D. It allows him to chat with local people whenever he is free.
C
Whether your biggest meal is breakfast or dinner seems to make no difference when it comes to losing weight if you are eating the same number of calories.
Alexandra Johnstone at the University of Aberdeen in the UK and her colleagues recruited 30 adults who were overweight or obese and had no other underlying health conditions. The researchers then provided participants with food and beverages for 10weeks.
For the first week, the participants followed a weight maintenance(保持) diet,consuming 1.5 times the number of calories needed at their resting metabolic(新陳代謝的) rate. Calories were evenly distributed across three meals each day.
For the following four weeks, participants were divided into two groups:14people ate 45 percent of their calories at breakfast, 35 percent at lunch and 20 percent at dinner. The other 16 ate 20 percent of their calories at breakfast, 35 percent at lunch and 45 percent at dinner. Both groups were restricted to the calories required at their resting metabolic rate, and had 35 percent of calories from fat,30 percent from protein and 35 percent from carbohydrates.
After the four weeks, both groups followed the weight maintenance diet again for one week before switching to the opposite diet for the next four weeks. So, people on the big breakfast diet ate the big dinner diet and vice versa(反之亦然).
The researchers found that there was little difference in how much weight participants lost when they ate more in the morning or the evening:people lost an average of 3.33 kilograms during the large breakfast diet compared with an average of 3.38 kilograms during the large dinner diet. That suggests calories are metabolised the same regardless of when they are consumed, says Johnstone.
One limitation of this study is its length, says Mindy Patterson at Texas Woman’s University. Previous research has found that front-loading calories earlier in the day leads to significant differences in weight loss after five weeks, not four, she says.“Perhaps they should have gone a little bit longer in duration and then we would have seen that difference.”
28. What do we know from the process of the research?
A. All the participants followed the same diet for 10 weeks.
B. Participants ate the same number of calories across three meals each day.
C. At first, participants ate more calories than what they need.
D. During the first 4 weeks, all the participants ate big breakfast.
29. What can we infer from the text?
A. Calories are burnt the same whenever they are consumed.
B. People who have big breakfast lose weight easily.
C. People consuming 1.5 times the number of calories lose weight easily.
D. Calories from different sources are consumed differently.

30. How does the writer tell us the result of the research?
A. By giving examples.
B. By making comparisons.
C. By relating to previous results.
D. By dividing into different categories.
31. What is Mindy's attitude towards the research?
A. Indifferent. B. Skeptical. C. Positive. D. Supportive.
D
Scientists found statistical equality between boys'and girls' brains when it comes to learning math. Jessica Cantlon, author of the study and professor of developmental neuroscience(神經(jīng)科學(xué)) at Carnegie Mellon University, told NPR that when it comes to learning math, boys and girls are“indistinguishable.”
Boys and girls experience learning math in the same way, the new study found,debunking the age-old thought that-males are superior to females in the subject.
The study published Friday in the journal Science of Learning discovered that young boys and girls use the same networks in the brain to solve math problems.“While some have thought that boys are biologically likely to be better in math, there was little evidence to support those claims,”researchers said in the study. Some earlier studies have shown gender differences, but “it is impossible to separate intrinsic(本質(zhì)的), biological differences from sociocultural influences.”
For the study published Friday, researchers analyzed 104 kids between 3 and 10years old while they performed some tests connected with mental processes of understanding and watched videos of math lessons in an MRI scanner. In a first for such a study, scientists used neuroimaging(神經(jīng)成像) to capture images of kids’brains to evaluate the differences between males and females.
Testing revealed that girls'and boys'brains function similarly during mathematical processing. “Additionally, there was no evidence of gender differences in neural responses to mathematics content, neural responses during educational video viewing,or rates of neural development for mathematical processing in early childhood.”
Furthermore, scientists“found statistical equality between boys and girls throughout the brain.”This led the researchers to conclude that“gender differences in the field of science in adults don't develop from intrinsic differences in children's brains but likely from a complex environmental origin.”
32. What does the underlined word “debunking”mean in paragraph 2?
A. Spreading. B. Exposing.
C. Reflecting. D. Confirming.
33. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?
A. The gender differences are likely influenced by socio-culture.
B. Boys and girls solve math problems in exactly the same way.
C. Evidence was found that boys are biologically better in math.
D. Earlier studies have enough evidence to prove the gender differences.
34. What's the result of the tests among the 104 kids?
A. Girls' and boys' brains are different in Math.
B. The kids like watching videos of math lessons.
C. The MRI scanner is helpful to evaluate the differences.
D. There are no gender differences in learning Math.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A. Boys and Girls Are Equal in Getting Education
B. Boys and Girls Brains Are Equal in Math
C. Males Are Superior to Females in Math
D. Adults Are Superior to Kids in Math
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
When it comes to building your savings, these little moves can add up a great deal.
● Good savers know the difference between wants and needs
One of the biggest lies we’re sold today, Stanzak says, is that wants are actually needs.“I've had so many clients try and tell me that travel, new clothing, and eating out are real needs,” she says.“ They ’ re really not.”_36_. For more money- saving tips, learn the things rich people never waste their money on.
● Good savers use cash or checks
_37_.“ Research shows you spend 20 percent more when using a credit card because it makes purchasing feel less‘painful’,”she explains. Handing someone cash or writing out a check slows down many impulse(沖動(dòng)) buys.
● Good savers keep track of the little things
Little things can add up to big expenses quickly, Garrett says, often before you even realize what's happening._38_.
● 39
Being frugal(簡(jiǎn)樸的) is a big part of saving money. And good savers are not too proud to use coupons, hunt down the best deal, or research all possible choices before buying. “Good savers think through each purchase and compare competitor prices,look for coupons, and read reviews in detail to make the best purchase decision,”
Woroch says.
● Good savers start small
It can be easy to read lists of money-saving tips like this and feel completely puzzled as to what to do._40_.“ If you ’ re new to saving, start small. It's easier to adapt to a small change than a complete one,”Woroch explains.“So begin by automating(使自動(dòng)化)a small amount each week and when you become used to saving that amount and living off what you have left, increase it by a little. You'll continue creating a better savings habit each time.”
A. Good savers look for deals
B. Good savers adjust for life changes
C. But saving doesn't have to be a huge change
D. Good savers often tend to use physical types of money
E. Good savers will write down, all their expenses, even the tiniest ones
F. You can't save if you don't even know how much money you have to begin with
G. Instead, good savers actually write down a list of their basic needs, their wants, and their big wishes
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；全科免費(fèi)下載公眾號(hào)《高中僧課堂》每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
The most notable catch in the US college football game between Miami and Appalachian State didn't_41_happen on the field. It wasn't even a_42_. It was a cat.
Whispers suddenly rose in the student section of the Hard Rock Stadium during the second quarter of Saturday's game.A cat was_43_with its front paws(爪) on a wire near the_44_of the stadium, nearly 60 feet above the stands. How it ended up there is anybody's_45_. The animal_46_the attention of the whole cheering crowd when one of its two front paws_47_, with only a single to_48_its grasp.
It'sa good thing cats have nine lives. And for this very cat, it was_49_that two Miami fans bring a_50_to every football game. Craig Cromer and his wife,Kimberly Cromer,_51_the cat would certainly lose its grasp, rushed to_52_the American flag out below it. The hearts of the thousands of fans almost_53_a beat as the cat fell minutes later. Then came the loudest cheers at Hard Rock Stadium in years when the cat_54_off the flag, which did_55_the the fall and saved the cat.
41.A.yet
B.even
C.still
D.just
42.A.football
B.game
C.player
D.fan
43.A.walking
B.hanging
C.touring
D.wandering
44.A.base
B.front
C.top
D.back
45.A.reflection
B.attention
C.answer
D.guess
46.A.focused
B.paid
C.gave
D.shifted
47.A.burst out
B.broke out
C.reached out
D.gave out
48.A.secure
B.catch
C.ease
D.relax
49.A.likely
B.fortunate
C.confusing
D.astonishing
50.A.ticket
B.cheer
C.flag
D.backpack
51.A.declaring
B.doubting
C.guaranteeing
D.realizing
52.A.stretch
B.place
C.take
D.move
53.A.blocked
B.broke
C.skipped
D.struck
54.A.bounced
B.fell
C.dropped
D.switched
55.A.cease
B.soften
C.redirect
D.decrease
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
China's next-generation rocket to carry humans is expected to make its maiden flight around 2027, said a project manager.
Zhao Xinguo,a senior rocket_56_( design) and head of the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology’s rocket development department, said the new rocket,which has yet to be named, is an important backbone in China's ambitious plan_57_(place) its astronauts on the moon.“According to our schedule, all necessary conditions for the rocket's_58_( one) launch mission will be ready in 2027,” he said on Monday in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, one day ahead of the 14th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, the largest arms show in the country.
Zhao said that the new rocket will be about 90 meters tall,_59_a diameter(直徑) of 5 meters, which means it will be almost twice as tall as the Long March 5,_60_( current) the biggest in China's rocket family. The craft will be capable of carrying spacecraft 61_( weigh) about 27 tons into an Earth- moon transfer trajectory(軌道),_62_gateway for lunar landing, or a70- ton spacecraft into a low-Earth orbit, according to the project manager.
Hu Xiaojun, a rocket researcher at the academy, said the new heavy-lift rocket _63_( intend) for the country ’s future manned spaceflights,_64 will be carried out by a new- generation spaceship, and manned lunar explorations that Chinese_65_(scientist) have been planning for a long time.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華。你的美國(guó)朋友Chris因臨時(shí)有事兒回國(guó)而沒能參加上周你校舉辦的漢字書法比賽“Calligraphy Competition for Foreigners”。請(qǐng)你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，介紹這次比賽的情況。內(nèi)容包括：
1.時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
2.活動(dòng)的過程；
3.活動(dòng)反響。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Chris,
It's a pity that you didn't take part in the “Calligraphy Competition for Foreigners”.
I will tell you more about it when you come back.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
One warm, sunny morning, Marsha jumped right out of bed.
Today was the first day of summer vacation and also the last day she'd be spending with Tanya, her very best friend. Tanya was going to camp in another state. She'd be gone all summer. Marsha and Tanya always spent their summers together. This one would be no fun without her!
Marsha's mom came in.“What's the matter, Rabbit?” she said.
“I miss Tanya already. Isn't that silly?” Marsha said.
“No,”her mother said softly.“Missing a best friend isn’t silly at all. ” Marsha's eyes were wet.
“I know how you feel.”“You do?”asked Marsha. Marsha’s mom nodded.“I had

a best friend when I was your age. And she went away to camp, too.”“I felt pretty sad,” Marsha's mom said. “I wanted my best friend to think about me. So I gave her something.”“What?”asked Marsha.“I gave her my best necklace,” her mom said.
“You did?”asked Marsha.“Well,I wanted her to have it,” Marsha's mom said,“Maybe you could give Tanya one of your favorite things to take to camp. How about a doll? Then she will never forget that you are her best friend.”Marsha wiped her eyes.“Mom, that's a great idea!” she said.
“Are you going to give Tanya your Glenda Glitter doll?” said Marsha's mom.“Yes, Mom,”she said.“This is the one I want her to have. But now I'm going to get Glenda all nice and clean. ” Soon, Glenda Glitter looked just like new.
Next it was time to dress the doll. Marsha ran to her room. In a flash she was back. Her hands were full of doll's dresses. “This is the one I like best,” she said.“And I know Tanya likes it best, too.”
“Let's see.I think I can fix this little rip(口子).” Marsha's mom was good at fixing things. The doll dress soon looked good as new.
“Look, Mom!”she said. “Glenda looks beautiful.”
“You know, Kitten,”said Marsha's mom, “Tanya will like this present so much.”“Tanya will be leaving soon,”she said.“We better hurry up.”Marsha and her mom walked over to Tanya's house. They rang the bell.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Marsha hid the doll behind her back.
Tanya and Marsha put their presents in each other's hands.




2022年高三期末調(diào)研考試英語參考答案
第一部分 聽力（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題; 每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
21. C 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A
26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分, 滿分12.5分）
36. G 37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C
第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45.D
46. D 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C
51. D 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. B
第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
56. designer 57. to place 58. first 59. with 60. currently
61. weighing 62. a 63. is intended 64. which 65. scientists
第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
One possible version:
Dear Chris，
It’s a pity that you didn’t take part in the “Calligraphy Competition for Foreigners”. I can’t wait to tell you it was a great success!
The competition was held in the lecture hall at 8 a.m. last Friday. Twenty-six foreign students took part in the competition. All the participants made full preparations for it and everything went smoothly. So fascinating and interesting was the competition that almost all the students viewed it. Personally, not only can it help us admire the beauty of calligraphy but it will enable us to have a deeper understanding of traditional Chinese culture.
I will tell you more about it when you come back.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié) 讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）
One possible version:
Paragraph 1: Marsha hid the doll behind her back. Marsha and her mom went inside. They said hello to Tanya and her mom. “We’re still packing,” Tanya’s mom said. Marsha went over to Tanya. “I have something for you,” said Marsha. “Wait!” Tanya said . “ I have something for you, too.” She turned and ran out of the room. Tanya was back in a flash. She was holding something behind her back. Marsha still had her hands behind her, too. “OK,” said Tanya, “on the count of three, hands in front.” “1, 2, 3… ” Marsha said.
Paragraph 2: Tanya and Marsha put their presents in each other’s hands. “But that’s your favourite!” both girls yelled at once. “My mom said this doll would help you think of me at camp,” Marsha said to Tanya. “My mom said this necklace, would help you think of me,” Tanya said to Marsha. The girls looked at each other. They looked at their moms. Marsha’s mom smiled. “Remember the necklace I gave my best friend?” she asked. “Well, that best friend was—” “Me!” said Tanya’s mom. “And this is still my favorite necklace!”

聽力錄音材料
Text 1
M: Excuse me. Where is the fruit and vegetables section? I’d like some bananas.
W: Go all the way to the back and turn right.
Text 2
W: Ben, your birthday is a few days after mine. My birthday is on July 20.
M: Yes, it’s days after yours, on July 26. By the way, you’re invited to my birthday party on July 23.
Text 3
M: Hi, Mary. Nice weather today. Would you like to go out for sightseeing with me?
W: I’d love to, but I have a dancing class this afternoon. Maybe you can ask Linda. She told me she was really fed up with resting at home.
Text 4
W: Why did you decide to live in California?
M: Well, I was living in a little town in Boston. But no one spoke Spanish there. I didn’t feel comfortable.
Text 5
W: Oh. Something smells. Michael, take out the rubbish.
M: But I’m in the middle of a game. I’ve just finished my homework, Mom.
W: Michael, you promised. It’s your turn to do household chores this week. You need to help out around the house.
M: OK, Mom. I’m on it.
Text 6
M: Waiter, I’d like to settle my bill, please.
W: OK, I’ll be with you right away.
M: Can I pay in cash?
W: Er… Yes, by all means. Do you want one bill or a separate bill?
M: It’s my treat. One bill please.
W: Well, your bill will be $40 for the meal and $3 for the tips. Do you have any change?
M: I don’t have small change. Can I charge with my VISA card?
W: Sure, please pay the bill at the cashier’s desk.
Text 7
W: Is this the subway form Henley on Thames to Gary Park?
M: No, it’s Line 3 to Peak National Park, you should take Line 2 on Platform 4 and go three stops.
W: How much is the fare?
M: One dollar.
W: I’d like two tickets.
M: Please give me the money and I’ll give you a token.
W: What should I do with the token?
M: Put it in the slot on the automatic gate machine and then the gate will be open.
W: Oh, I see. By the way, what is the time of the last subway train? Is it at 23:00?
M: No, it’s 22:30.
W: Thank you very much.
Text 8
W: Good morning, this is the “Sunny Days Hotel”. How can I help you?
M: Oh, good morning. I was wondering whether your conference room was available for the weekend of May the 30th.
W: Let me just check... erm, yes, yes, it’s free for that weekend.
M: Oh great. I saw your web page and your conference hall is just what we’re looking for. I was also wondering if you had twelve single rooms free for that weekend.
W: Yes, yes, 12 rooms. No problem.
M: Well, then I’d like to reserve the rooms, please. Erm... Another thing, how close is the hotel to the beach? The conference participants would like the opportunity to visit the beach during their free time. On your website, there’s a photo of the sea, so I was just wondering…
W: Oh, the beach. It’s just ten minutes’ walk. But if you want to go there by car, it will take half an hour when there is a heavy traffic.
M: OK, I’ll have to think about this. I’ll get back to you when I have made a decision.
W: Oh, OK. Bye.
Text 9
W: What are the benefits of reading a newspaper or a magazine?
M: It can broaden your mind about thousands of things without the need of travel.
W: How often do you read it?
M: I read it every day.
W: What’s the best time to read the newspaper?
M: I think the best time is in the morning when you start the day.
W: What types of magazines do you usually read?
M: I usually read politics and fashion magazines, such as Time, News Week, Auto&Design, Vanity Fair. I also enjoy reading about culture and tourism.
W: How much does it cost you to buy paper newspapers per month?
M: I only buy a monthly newspaper, so it doesn’t cost much money, around $5 a month. But I spend more on magazines, and my favorite magazine is The New Yorker, which is a little bit expensive.
W: With the popularity of the Internet, do you think paper newspapers and magazines will disappear?
M: Yes. Unfortunately. It’s just a matter of time.
Text 10
W: Clara Barton was born on December 25, 1821. She lived in Washington, D.C., when the Civil War began in 1861. She heard stories of wounded and suffering soldiers. She felt that she needed to do something to help. She urged people to donate bandages and medicine. She often delivered these supplies to the battlefield herself.
Clara wasn’t finished helping when the war was over. Clara headed a group that searched for missing soldiers. After four years of this work, Clara moved to Switzerland. It was there that she first learned about a group called the Red Cross. This group worked to help people who were suffering during times of war.
In 1873 Clara returned to the United States. In 1881 she started an American branch of the Red Cross. She served as its first president for over 20 years. As the result of Clara’s hard work and leadership, the Red Cross grew. Today, it also helps people suffering as a result of earthquakes, fires, floods, and other disasters.
Clara Barton retired from the Red Cross in 1904. She died 8 years later on April 12, 1912. Her legacy with the American Red Cross lives on.

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