專題三 介詞——2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)練重點(diǎn)【新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷】

這是一份專題三 介詞——2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)練重點(diǎn)【新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷】，共4頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了填空題，單選題，單句改錯(cuò)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
專題三 介詞 一、填空題1.No sooner had the words been spoken__________he realized that he should have remained silent.2.He has had to travel the country in search              work.3.The coach asked his staff to attend  __________  the large group of journalists waiting for him to announce his training plans.4.The great influence printing had  __________  the advance of civilization is self-evident.5.Some theme parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, while others  __________  showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.二、單選題6.With Christmas ______, people have been doing more shopping online.A. approaching B. observing C. jogging D. settling7.We should not push people ________ the limit of their endurance（忍耐）.A. beyond B. on C.in                 D. despite8.I often have conversations with John ______ the telephone, while I keep in touch with Tom ______ letter. A. for; of  B. over; by  C. of; in  D. in; on9.He did made a few mistakes, but ________ he did a very good job.A. in addition    B. on the whole     C. in other words    D. on the contrary10.Now I come here at the _______ of Mr. Smith to assist him finishing the work.  A.requirement B.remark             C.demand D.request 三、單句改錯(cuò)11.We encouraged students to participate the singing contest. Firstly, good social skills and strong organizing ability are what I have acquired in high school thanks for the experience of serving as a monitor. Having learned about these achievements, we felt so proud our country. As soon as we got there, we joined in the farmers in their harvesting work. 15.Our destination was a local farm where we would help the farmers on the apple harvest.


 
答案以及解析一、1.答案：than2.答案：of解析：考查短語in search of. 3.答案：to解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：教練要求他的隊(duì)員注意那一大群在等他宣布他的訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃的記者。attend to是固定短語，意為“注意”。故填to。4.答案：on/upon解析： influence常與介詞on/upon連用， influence on/upon...表示"對(duì)……的影響"。5.答案：for解析： be famous for因……而聞名。while others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture是while others are famous for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture的省略形式。二、6.答案：A解析：A.approaching(在距離或時(shí)間上)靠近;B.struggling奮斗;C.jogging慢跑;D.settling解決,定居。根據(jù)句意可知,人們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物更多了,是因?yàn)槭フQ節(jié)臨近了,"approach"意為" (在距離或時(shí)間上)靠近",動(dòng)詞詞性,符合句意,句子為"with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)"作狀語,"Christmas"與"approach"為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故空格處應(yīng)用"approach"的現(xiàn)在分詞"approaching"作賓補(bǔ)。故選:A。7.答案：A解析：考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：我們不應(yīng)該把人逼到忍無可忍的地步。A. beyond超出……之外；B. on在……上； C. in在……里面；D. despite盡管。beyond the limit超出限度。這里指超出人們所忍耐范圍的限度。故選A。8.答案：B解析：考查介詞。句意:我經(jīng)常和John打電話聊天，然而和Tom以書信保持聯(lián)系。over the telephone意為"通過電話，在電話里"，by letter意為"以書信形式"，都是介詞的固定搭配。故選B項(xiàng)。9.答案：B10.答案：D
解析：現(xiàn)在我來這兒是應(yīng)Smith先生的請(qǐng)求來幫他完成工作的?？疾楣潭ù钆?。at the request of...應(yīng).. 的請(qǐng)求。故選D。 三、11.答案：We encouraged students to participate the singing contest.解析：考查介詞。句意:我們鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加歌唱比賽。結(jié)合句意表達(dá)“參加…...”.應(yīng)用participate in, participate是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能接賓語。故在participate后加in.12.答案：for→to
解析：句意為: 首先, 由于有當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)歷, 我在高中時(shí)期獲得了良好的社交技能和強(qiáng)大的組織能力。thanks to為固定短語, 意為"幸虧; 由于"。故將for改為to。 13.答案：在proud后加of
解析：feel proud of意為"為......感到自豪(驕傲)", 為固定搭配。故在proud后加of。 14.答案：第一個(gè)in→with或刪除in
解析：join (with) sb. in (doing) sth.為固定用法, 意為"與某人一起做某事", 故將第一個(gè)in改為with或刪除in。 15.答案：on→with
解析：help sb. with sth.意為"幫助某人做某事", 為固定搭配。故將on改為with。