專題一 名詞和冠詞——2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)練重點(diǎn)【新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷】

這是一份專題一 名詞和冠詞——2023屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)練重點(diǎn)【新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷】，共3頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，單句改錯(cuò)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
專題一 名詞和冠詞 一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.A latest study on the college job market showed that _______ (employ) wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last.2.The school has issued a ______ (describe) of the outstanding athlete so far. 3.He put forward a ______________ (propose) which was worth consideration. 4.She accepted the job without ______(protest).5.The accident resulting from her careless driving led to three ______ (die).二、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空6.I can't believe the first week is coming to ______ end. 7.The birds flew away in all directions ________ instant the chairman announced the result of the game. 8.I realize that they've always wanted me to have ______ better life than they did themselves.9.I have known from Gu Yu that from tiny street stands to large chains, ______ huge number of people accept mobile payment, mostly through popular apps.10. ______ number of good students is increasing now.三、單句改錯(cuò)11.Several days later, we left the city. Although we were tired on our way home, we felt happy about the holiday. What a unforgettable experience! 12.Mr. Gao deserves our respect and admiration as he's doing his best to learn new teaching skills. From him, we've learned true meaning of "It is never too late to learn." 13.It delights me that my school will start a winter camp, which includes a variety of course, such as cooking, swimmings and giving first aid. 14.Unfortunately, such a lovely species is now faced with the danger of becoming extinct. What I am eager to do is to raise people's aware of protecting pandas. 15.If I have to go somewhere far away, I'll take the public transportations.
答案以及解析一、1.答案：employers2.答案：description解析：考查名詞。句意:學(xué)校已經(jīng)發(fā)布了一份迄今為止的優(yōu)秀運(yùn)動(dòng)員的描述?？仗幾髻e語,應(yīng)用名詞description,冠詞提示用單數(shù)。故填description。3.答案：proposal解析：考查名詞。句意:他提出了一個(gè)值得考慮的建議。根據(jù)空前的a可知,使用名詞做賓語。proposal名詞,意思為"提議,建議",故填proposal。4.答案：protest解析：考查名詞。句意:她毫無異議地接受了這份工作。分析句子,空處應(yīng)填名詞protest,作介詞without的賓語,構(gòu)成without protest,表示“毫無異議地”。故填protest。5.答案：deaths解析：考查名詞。句意:她粗心駕駛造成的事故導(dǎo)致三人死亡。作賓語,表示“死亡”應(yīng)用名詞death,此處由three修飾,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填deaths。二、6.答案：an解析：考查冠詞。句意:我真不敢相信第一周就要結(jié)束了。結(jié)合句意表示"結(jié)束"可知短語為come to an end, end的發(fā)音為元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用冠詞an。故填an。7.答案：the解析：考查冠詞。句意:主席一宣布比賽結(jié)果，鳥兒們就向四面八方飛去。the instant “一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意,故填the.8.答案：a
解析：考查冠詞。句意為: 我意識(shí)到他們一直希望我過得比他們自己好。have a...life意為"過一種......樣的生活"。故填a。 9.答案：a
解析：句意為: 我從顧宇(音譯)那里得知, 從街邊小攤到大型連鎖商店, 大量的消費(fèi)者接受移動(dòng)支付, 主要是通過一些流行的應(yīng)用軟件完成。a number of為固定搭配, 意為"大量的", 故填a。 10.答案：The解析：句意：好學(xué)生的數(shù)量現(xiàn)在正在增加。the number of……的數(shù)目，是固定搭配。故填：The。三、11.答案：a→an
解析：句意為: 一次多么難忘的經(jīng)歷啊! experience意為"經(jīng)歷"時(shí), 為可數(shù)名詞; 意為"經(jīng)驗(yàn)"時(shí), 為不可數(shù)名詞。此處表示"一次難忘的經(jīng)歷", 故experience在此處為可數(shù)名詞, 其前應(yīng)有不定冠詞, 又因unforgettable的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭, 故將a改為an。 12.答案：在true前加the
解析：meaning后有介詞短語作其定語, 此處的meaning是特指, 應(yīng)用定冠詞修飾, 故在true前加the。 13.答案：course→courses
解析：course意為"課程", 為可數(shù)名詞, 其前有a variety of(許多; 大量的)修飾, 應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將course改為courses。 14.答案：aware→awareness
解析：此處作賓語, 應(yīng)用名詞。且raise one's awareness of為固定短語, 意為"增強(qiáng)某人的......意識(shí)"。故將aware改為awareness。 15.答案：transportations→transportation
解析：transportation意為"交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)", 是不可數(shù)名詞, 沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式, 故將transportations改為transportation。