Unit 12 Four seasons in one day Focus Points 能力目標(biāo)學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)一日之內(nèi)的天氣變化。知識(shí)目標(biāo)詞匯season,dear, report,say, said, before, temperature, degree,went, outside, quickly, change, away, turn, shine, lunchtime,hard, had, umbrella, thought, finish, walk, true, yours短語(yǔ)my first day, something interesting, lots of clothes, put on, start to shine, at lunchtime, rain hard, in one day句型1. I learned something interesting about the weather here.2. The clouds went away; the sky turned blue and the sun started to shine.3. I put on my coat and walked home.4. In England, you can have four seasons in one day.情感目標(biāo)認(rèn)識(shí)英國(guó)的特殊天氣。Let’s Talk1. Talk about what’s the weather like in England in one day.Warming Up 一．聽寫__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二．單詞及短語(yǔ)說(shuō)（say過(guò)去式）____________________   2. 季節(jié)_________________________去（go過(guò)去式）____________________   4. 報(bào)告_________________________有（have過(guò)去式）__________________   6. 在外面 ______________________想（think過(guò)去式）__________________   8. 溫度_________________________改變______________________________   10.度___________________________11.轉(zhuǎn)變______________________________      12.猛烈地；努力的_______________13.完成______________________________   14.雨傘_________________________15.走路______________________________   16.午餐時(shí)刻_____________________17.穿上______________________________   18.......之前______________________19.親愛的____________________________    20.離開_________________________ 21.你的；你們的______________________    22.迅速地_______________________ 23.真實(shí)的____________________________    24.（陽(yáng)光）照耀_________________ 25.我的第一天________________________   26.在午餐時(shí)刻___________________  27.下暴雨____________________________     28.一些有趣的事_________________29.在一天之內(nèi)________________________    30.開始照耀_____________________三．課文內(nèi)容根據(jù)提示把句子補(bǔ)充完整。__________ Mary,   Today was my__________ (第一)day in England and I learned something interesting __________ (關(guān)于)the weather here. It was cold in the morning. The weather report__________（說(shuō)）the temperature was only 15℃,so I put on lots of clothes before I went to my new school. But when I was__________（在外面）, the weather quickly__________（變化）. The clouds went __________ ; the sky turned blue and the sun started __________ shine. I was so hot! Then__________ lunchtime I wanted to go to the playground, but the sky was black and it was raining__________（猛烈地）. I had no __________（雨傘）. I thought, “How can I go home __________（......之后）school?” But when school__________ （結(jié)束）at 3:00 p.m., there was__________ （沒(méi)有）rain. Now it was very windy and cool. I __________ __________ （穿上）my coat and __________ （走路）home. So it’s really true. In England, you can have four__________（季節(jié)）in one day.                                                                                           __________                                                                                                            Wang  JunLanguage Points  【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)一】 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 1.含義：一般過(guò)去時(shí)指，當(dāng)動(dòng)作是在過(guò)去發(fā)生的，這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。 2.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化規(guī)則： 1）動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的規(guī)則變化：構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加ed，(在清輔音后讀t；在濁輔音和元音后讀d；在t,d后讀id。)lookplayworklookedplayedworked結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞在末尾加dlikelivehopelikedlivedhoped末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫尾字母，再加edplanstopdropplannedstoppeddropped結(jié)尾是“輔音字母＋y”的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i再加edstudyworrycrystudiedworriedcried            2）本節(jié)課動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的不規(guī)則變化 動(dòng)詞原形        動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式中文意思gowent去saysaid說(shuō)putput把......放在have/ hashad有thinkthought想am/ iswas是          e.g. It was cold in the morning. 早上的時(shí)候很冷。But when school finished at 3:00 p.m., there was no rain. 但是當(dāng)3點(diǎn)鐘學(xué)校結(jié)束之后，沒(méi)雨了。【試試看】 1. 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式    change___________   have__________   is/ am__________    finish__________     turn_____________  walk__________      go__________      have___________  2. The clouds went away. the sky___________ (turn) blue and the sun___________ (start) to shine. 【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)二】 and連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)要一致：e.g. The children are running and jumping all the time. 孩子們整天跑跑跳跳。   My mother cleans the house and cooks meals for me every day.    我的媽媽每天都打掃房間和給我做飯。【試試看】I ___________ (put) on my coat and walked home.  【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)三】 season   季節(jié)    復(fù)數(shù)：seasons e.g. Four seasons in one day. 在某一天的四季     Autumn is my favourite season. 秋季是我最喜歡的季節(jié)。 拓展：一年四季的詞匯：  spring           summer            autumn           winter【試試看】 --What’s your favourite season？ --_______________________________【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)四】 something+形容詞  一些......的東西，注意形容詞放在后面 e.g. I learned something interesting about the weather here.     我認(rèn)識(shí)到了一些關(guān)于這兒天氣的有趣的事。   【試試看】 I am very hot. I want                        .  我很熱，我想要一些冷的東西吃。 He likes to draw                         . 他想要畫一些漂亮的東西。【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)五】  about   表示關(guān)于...... e.g. Can you tell me something about the story?  你可以告訴我關(guān)于這個(gè)故事的東西嗎？ 拓展：about 大約 e.g. The girl is very short. She is about 1.2 m. 這個(gè)女孩很矮小，她大約1.2米高。【試試看】 I learned something interesting ___________ the weather here.  我認(rèn)識(shí)到了一些關(guān)于這兒天氣的有趣的事。  【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)六】 put on  穿上 e.g. So I put on lots of clothes before I went to my new school.     所以在去新學(xué)校之前，我穿了很多衣服。    It is cold outside. Put on your coat. 外面很冷，穿上你的外套。 拓展：wear和put on區(qū)別：wear指穿的狀態(tài)e.g. She is wearing a red skirt. 她穿著紅裙子。put on指穿的動(dòng)作e.g. He is putting on his shoes. 他在穿鞋。【試試看】 The girl ___________ a blue jacket is my sister. 那個(gè)穿著藍(lán)色夾克的女孩是我姐姐。 The temperature was only 3℃，so I ___________ ___________ my coat before I went outside. 溫度只有3度，所以我出去前穿上了我的大衣。  【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)七】 start to +V原  開始做...... e.g. The sun starts to shine late in winter.  太陽(yáng)冬天很晚開始照耀。【試試看】 I will start ___________（have）lessons at 2 p.m. this afternoon.  我將在下午兩點(diǎn)開始上課。 The clouds went away, the sky turned blue and the sun ___________ ___________ ___________.  云散了，天空變藍(lán)了，太陽(yáng)開始照耀。【知識(shí)考點(diǎn)八】 at lunchtime  在午飯時(shí)刻 e.g. Then at lunchtime I wanted to go to the playground. 在午餐時(shí)間，我想去操場(chǎng)。  拓展：和at有關(guān)的時(shí)間介詞短語(yǔ)： at noon          在中午           at night         在晚上                  at the weekend    在周末           at dawn         在黎明【試試看】  Do you want to go to Guangzhou Restaurant ___________ ___________ ?   你想在午飯時(shí)刻去廣州酒家嗎？ Fun with Culture   英國(guó)人為什么喜歡談?wù)撎鞖?/span>喜歡談“天”的英國(guó)人：英國(guó)人內(nèi)向而含蓄,和一個(gè)英國(guó)人剛剛結(jié)識(shí)便天南海北的高談闊論會(huì)被認(rèn)為是失態(tài)。英國(guó)人見面時(shí)最普遍的話題莫過(guò)于談?wù)?/span>天氣,對(duì)天氣的簡(jiǎn)短評(píng)論,成了熟人間互相致意的客套。如果在社交場(chǎng)合,天氣就更是談?wù)摰脑掝}。所以有人說(shuō),談?wù)撎鞖馐怯?guó)民族的主要消遣方式，不可侵犯的個(gè)人城堡:英國(guó)人特別講究尊重每個(gè)人的自己的“個(gè)人天地”(英國(guó)人稱之為“Privacy”)。這是一個(gè)由長(zhǎng)期民族習(xí)慣形成,含義十分豐富的詞,英國(guó)人常常將它掛在嘴邊。舉例言之,居住的房屋最好是獨(dú)立,遠(yuǎn)離鬧市。若有鄰居,也要籬笆相隔,綠樹蔭窗,使房?jī)?nèi)人的起居生活、社交來(lái)往不為外人所知。鄰居之間推門直入,相識(shí)之人未經(jīng)約定便來(lái)拜訪,都是對(duì)別人生活的干擾,是十分失禮的舉動(dòng)。甚至沒(méi)有什么正當(dāng)原因或不在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間給人家打電話,也都是干擾了別人的“個(gè)人天地”。 Go For It一．判斷下列單詞劃線部分發(fā)音，相同劃“√”，不同劃“×”。(    ) 1. A. temperature       B. report         C. degree         D. before(    ) 2. A. quickly            B. finish        C. winter        D. shine(    ) 3. A. clothes    B. lot    C. hot    D. chopstick(    ) 4. A. had        B. black    C. change   D. name(    ) 5. A. lunchtime    B. umbrella   C. sunny   D. put二．選出每組中不同類的一項(xiàng)。(    )1. A. said       B. had       C. finish    D. went(    )2. A. change     B. walk    C. umbrella   D. put(    )3. A. quickly     B. true    C. dear    D. lovely(    )4. A. sunny    B. degree   C. rainy    D. windy  (    )5. A. she     B. he    C. they    D. yours三．選擇題。(    ) 1. __________the weather like today?      A. What         B. How         C. What’s(    ) 2. Look, it’s__________. But yesterday（昨天）it __________ sunny.      A. rains, is         B. raining, was  C. raining, is(    ) 3. In autumn, it’s cool and windy，so we can _______.      A. flying kites        B. fly kites        C. flies kites(    ) 4. __________ is the best time to make a snowman.      A. Autumn      B. Winter       C. Spring(    ) 5. It is very ___________ in October, so you can wear a shirt.      A. cold         B. hot           C. cool(    ) 6. How can I go home ___________ school?  A. after          B. during           C. at(    ) 7. You can see four seasons ___________ England ___________ a day.        A. in; at     B. on; in       C. in; in(    ) 8. It will ___________ soon again.       A. rain     B. rainy       C. cold(    ) 9. I learned ___________ in my science lessons.       A. something interesting       B. anything interesting  C. interesting something(    ) 10. The sky ___________ blue after the rain.       A. turns     B. turn    C. turning(    ) 11. -- ___________ the weather today?              -- It’s hot and sunny.       A. What     B. How’s   C. What’s (    ) 12. Please __________ this coat. It's cold outside.       A. take off           B. put on          C. put away          (    ) 13. ______ weekdays I always do my homework in the evening, but __________ the weekend          I often watch TV.A. On; at              B. In; at           C. On; on  (    ) 14. Can you tell me something __________ the Lion King?     A. about            B. of            C. with    (    ) 15. People play sports __________ volleyball on the beach.       A. and     B. like    C. with四．用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，一線可寫不止一個(gè)單詞。1. It is a _________________ (sun) day today.3. People like _______________ (make) snowmen in winter.3. The sun starts ______________ (shine) early in summer.4. When I was outside, the weather changed ___________________ (quick).5. We planted lots of ____________ (flower) last year.6. Let’s _____________ (have) a big dinner together.7. Look, the girl is ______________ (sing) and ________________ (dance).8. How can I ______________ (go) home after school?五．根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問(wèn)題。1. What’s the weather like in Guangzhou now?______________________________________________________________________2. What’s your favorite season?______________________________________________________________________3. What is the weather like in spring?_______________________________________________________________________4. Do you like winter? _______________________________________________________________________5. Is it a sunny day?_______________________________________________________________________六．選用所給的單詞填空，把單詞寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上。   1. People in            love to talk about the          . 2. My grandma is very good at           . I            her pancakes very much.3.           people eat more bread and drink more coffee. 4. Mr Wang drinks            coffee when he works at night.5. Spring is the            season in a year.6. Some people love Sichuang food. I can’t enjoy it. I think it’s too hot and           .7. We don’t have fork here. You can eat your noodles           chopsticks.七．閱讀題A判斷句子是否一致，如一致，在題前的括號(hào)內(nèi)寫“T”，否則寫“F”。Cities Sunny Cloudy Rainy Snowy Windy Harbin   √ Beijing √    Shanghai  √   Wuhan   √ √Haikou √    (    ) 1. It’s snowy in Harbin.(    ) 2. Beijing has a rainy day.(    ) 3. It’s cloudy in Shanghai.(    ) 4. It’s very dry in Wuhan.(    ) 5. It’s snowy in Haikou.B    Good morning I’m Lin Li. Today is Friday. Now here is the 7:00 a.m. weather report. Hong Kong’s sunny and hot. Guangzhou’s warm. It’s raining, too. Shanghai was cool and rainy yesterday. It’s cool and cloudy today. Beijing is very windy. It’s cold and dry, too.(    ) 1. What day is it today?       A. Sunny.      B. Friday.      C. Tuesday.(    ) 2. When is the weather report ? It’s at ________.       A. 7:00 a.m      B. 7:00 p.m      C. 2:00 p.m(    ) 3. What’s the weather like in Hong Kong?       A. Sunny and hot.    B. Cool and cloudy.    C. Warm and dry.(    ) 4. Which place is warm and rainy today?       A. Hong Kong.     B. Guangzhou.     C. Shanghai.(    ) 5.Which place is very cold, dry and windy?       A. Guangzhou.     B. Hong Kong.     C. Beijing.八．作文    用至少50個(gè)單詞介紹一下廣州的四季。提示詞：spring; summer; autumn; winter; wet; cold; rainy...__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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小學(xué)英語(yǔ)教科版 (廣州)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)電子課本

Unit 12 Four seasons in one day

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