考點1 matter的用法考點2 mean的用法考點3 cntrl的用法考點4 raise的用法考點5 imagine的用法考點6 interest的用法
What's the matter?
(1)作名詞,意為"問題;事情"。常用在"What's the matter?"句型中,意為 "怎么了?/哪里不舒服?"。類似的表達還有:
(2)作動詞,意為"要緊;有重大影響"。如: The children matter mre t her than anything else in the wrld.對她來 說,在這個世界上沒有比孩子更重要的了。(3)在口語中,It desn't matter表示對他人所做之事不生氣或不介意,意 為"沒關系",也可表示選哪個都行,意為"無所謂"。
1.—Yu dn't lk well.What's the _________?? —I have a fever and can't stp cughing. A. questin B. illness C. situatin D. matter2.Yu can't change wh yu are by reading a bk r change the way yu act by watching a vide. What _________ is what yu d, nt what yu knw.? A. includes B. decides C. matters D. means
3.In rder t deal with persnal _________(matter) in yur wn life, yu shuld learn cking, washing and ther practical skills.?4.生活就像一部小說,重要的不是它有多長,而是它有多好。 Life is like a stry. What ______________________________ but hw gd it is.?5.what, desn't, yu, it, wear, matter ______________________________________.?
matters is nt hw lng it is 　
It desn't matter what yu wear 　
This means being in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem t get ut f.
(1)作動詞,意為"意思是,打算,意欲"。常見用法如下: ①mean t d sth. 打算/計劃做某事 ②mean ding sth. 意味著…… ③mean (that)... 意味著……;意思是…… I didn't mean t upset yu.我并不是要讓你傷心。 What d the letters "KIT" mean in the text message?短信里的字母"KIT"是什么意思? [2020蘇州中考]
(2)作動詞,意為"重要,意義重大"。如: Our friendship means a great deal t me.我們的友誼對我來說是很珍貴的。(3)拓展:meant過去式/過去分詞 meaning n.意思;意義 meaningful adj.有意義的;意味深長的
6.The wrd "flight" has tw different __________ (meaning): a plane jurney, and the act f running away.?7.Spare time fr activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean __________ (read) a gd bk r __________ (g) fr a walk.?8.I was asked t take part in the English speech cmpetitin. It _______　　 (mean) I had t speak in frnt f all the teachers and students in my schl! ?
9.She felt there was a hidden ___________ (mean) behind his wrds.?10.We will never frget Mr. Smith and the ___________ (meaning) lessn.?11.它雖是個小物件,但對我來說意義重大。 It's a small thing, but _____________________.?
it means a lt t me
In this bk, Arn tells f the imprtance f making gd decisins, and f being in cntrl f ne's life.
(1)作名詞,意為"控制;約束;管理"。常見搭配如下: ①in cntrl f 支配，管理 ②lse cntrl (f) (對……)失去控制 ③ut f cntrl 失去控制 ④under cntrl 被控制??；處于控制之下 ⑤withut cntrl 自由地，放任地
—D yu need any help?你需要忙嗎? —N. It's under cntrl, thanks.不用,已經搞定了。謝謝。(2)作動詞,意為"指揮;控制;管理;克制"。如: Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street crners t help cntrl traffic.交通信號燈通常被放置在忙碌的街角以助指揮交通。[2020 杭州中考](3)拓展:cntrlled 過去式/過去分詞 cntrlled adj.限制的,控制的,管制的
12.The plar bears at the z live in a __________ (cntrl) envirnment.?13.This washing machine can be __________ (cntrl) by using a smartphne. Hw cnvenient!?14.Sme kids spend at least thirty hurs nline every week. They lse cntrl __________ the time they spend n the Internet.(盲填)?
15.Everyne was t afraid t g int the huse because the fire was _________ f cntrl, but a yung man rushed in at nce t save peple.(盲填)?16.要學會管理你自己的生活,不要總是拿自己和他人作比較。 Learn t ______________________ instead f cmparing yurself with thers all the time.?17.我們應該學會控制自己的憤怒。 We shuld learn t __________________.?
cntrl yur wn life
cntrl ur anger
Fr example, we can make plans t visit sick children in the hspital r raise mney fr hmeless peple.
①募集，征集raise v. ②提高，舉起，抬起 ③撫養(yǎng)The charities have helped mre children with the mney which peple raise.這些慈善機構用人們募集的善款助了更多的孩子。[2019淮安中考]
當raise表示"提高,提升,增加"時,和rise意思相近,但兩者用法有所區(qū)別:(1)raise是及物動詞,后接賓語,一般指人為的升高,如舉起胳膊,提高價格,提 高聲音等。如: All the students raised their hands. 所有學生都舉起了手。(2)rise是不及物動詞,其后不接賓語,一般指事物自身升高,例如太陽東升,河 水上漲,魚兒浮起等。如: The sun rises in the east.太陽從東方升起。
18.Her parents died when she was a baby and she was _______ by her grandparents. ? A. affrded B. trusted C. served D. raised用raise, rise的適當形式填空19.Students ________ respectfully when the teacher entered the rm.?20.I had t ________ my vice t make myself heard ver the nise.?21.It rained s heavily that the river _________ by three feet.?
22.He was badly hurt and he culd hardly ________ the arm at all.?23.Yu shuld _________ yur head when yu speak t ther peple.?24.Smetimes, he als sells his teddy bears nline t _________ mney fr sick children.?25.Peple were quite angry because the supermarket _________ the prices withut a reasn.??
Or imagine yu can't walk r use yur hands easily.
(1)imagine作動詞,意為"想象,設想"。用法如下: ①imagine+ n. "想象……" ②imagine (sb.) ding sth. "想象(某人)做某事" ③imagine+賓語從句... "想象……" I imagined having a jb at a stre.我想象在商店工作。[2020北京中考] Yu can't imagine hw helpless I was then.你無法想象我當時有多絕望。 [2020成都中考](2)拓展:imaginatin n.想象力;想象
26.Just imagining myself _________ (lie) n the beach in the sun wuld make me very happy.?27.Children d nt have much experience r knwledge, but with a rich 　 ___________(imagine), they will cme up with fantastic dreams. ?
28.很難想象未來會發(fā)生什么。 It's hard t _______________________ in the future.?29.—What d yu think f the ending f this stry? —Fantastic!I can't _______ a better ne than that.? A. frget B. imagine C. explain D. prmise
imagine what will happen
interest的用法
What are yur interests and hbbies?
(1)interest作名詞,意為"興趣;關注;愛好"。常用短語: ①have (an) interest in 對……有興趣 ②have n interest in 對……不感興趣 ③take an interest in 對……產生興趣 ④lse interest in 對……失去興趣 The digital age als enables us t find peple wh share ur interests. 數字時代還能讓我們找到和我們興趣相同的人。[2020貴陽中考]
(2)interest作動詞,意為"使感興趣;使關注"。如: This article might interest yu.也許你會對這篇文章感興趣。(3)拓展:interested adj.感興趣的 interesting adj.有趣的
30.I dn't knw what her _________ (interest) are, because we talk mainly abut wrk when we meet.?31.If yu want t pick a new hbby, yu shuld lk at what _________ (interest) yu first.?32.The mvie is s ___________ (interest) that I dn't mind seeing it again tmrrw.?
interesting
33.I am a ftball fan. I'm _________ (interest) in everything that is abut ftball.?34.永葆青春的秘訣就是:保持思想活躍,對周圍的世界產生興趣,并每天 學習至少一樣新東西。 The secret f staying yung is t keep yur mind active, _______________ 　 ______________________, and learn at least ne new thing every day.?
take an interest
in the wrld arund yu
健康與安全和人們的生活密切相關,也是中考?？嫉脑掝}。此話題主要從以下三個角度進行設題: 1.關注影響健康的因素,如晚睡、不吃早餐等; 2.談論健康飲食及如何保持健康; 3.如何確保自身安全。?
現(xiàn)在,中學生在校內能保證一定時間的運動量,但在校外普遍缺少運動甚至不運動。請就此現(xiàn)象根據以下要點和要求用英語寫一篇短文,談談你的看法。 1.要點:(1)缺少運動甚至不運動的原因; (2)缺少運動甚至不運動對學生的影響; (3)針對這種現(xiàn)象提出合理的改善建議。 2.要求:(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱; (2)詞數80左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。 參考詞匯:be shrt f 缺少
Many students are shrt f exercise in their spare time nw.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.構思文章內容:(1)缺少運動甚至不運動的原因及影響;(2)針對這一現(xiàn)象提出改善建議。2.明確人稱和時態(tài):第三人稱;一般現(xiàn)在時。
Many students are shrt f exercise in their spare time nw. They have t d t much hmewrk after schl, r have t many after-schl classes. S there is n time fr them t d exercise. Being shrt f exercise may cause many prblems, such as putting n weight and pr health. Even thugh they are t busy with their schlwrk, it's still necessary t d exercise t make their bdies strng and healthy. First, they'd better ride r
walk t schl n weekdays. Secnd, they can g swimming r take a walk in the park n weekends. What's mre, they can exercise by ding daily husewrk. All in all, students need t d exercise in their spare time.
飲食習慣1.fd safety 食品安全2.healthy fd 健康食品3.junk fd 垃圾食品4.fast fd 快餐5.have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚餐6.fruit salad 水果沙拉7.keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的飲食
生活方式1.g t bed early 早睡2.stay up 熬夜3.avid t much pressure 避免過多壓力4.develp/get int a gd habit f... 養(yǎng)成一個……的好習慣5.spend t much time (in) playing cmputer games 花太多時間玩電腦游戲6.pay mre attentin t... 更多地關注……
運動鍛煉1.d/take exercise 做運動 2.d sprts 做運動3.be shrt f exercise 缺乏鍛煉 4.put n weight 增肥5.lse weight 減肥 6.keep healthy/fit 保持健康7.in gd health 身體健康 8.take a walk 散步9.take part in 參加
安全急救1.in danger 處在危險中 2.as sn as pssible 盡快3.keep away frm 遠離 4.keep/stay clear f... 避開/躲開……5.get hurt 受傷 6.prtect neself 自我保護7.make sure確保 8.watch ut 當心9.keep/remain cl/calm 保持冷靜10.fllw the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則
影響1.be bad fr/be harmful t/d harm t...對……有害2.have an influence n...對……有影響3.a waste f time浪費時間4.be gd fr...對……有好處5.be helpful fr sb. t d sth. 做某事對某人而言是有助的
重要性1.The first wealth is health. 健康是最大的財富。2.In ther wrds, health is everything. 換句話說,健康就是一切。3.Safety cmes first. 安全第一。4.Healthy fd can give us energy and help us build up ur bdy. 健康的食物能給 我們提供能量,助我們強健體格。5.T d exercise an hur a day will make us happy a whle life.每天鍛煉一小時, 幸福生活一輩子。
如何做1.Drink mre water instead f cla r ther unhealthy drinks. 多喝水而不是喝可 樂或其他不健康的飲料。2.An apple a day keeps the dctr away. 一天一蘋果,醫(yī)生遠離我。3.Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早 起使人健康、富有并聰明。4.We are suppsed t cntrl the time spent n cmputer games. 我們應該控制花 在電腦游戲上的時間。
5.Fllwing these ways, I'll surely be able t prtect myself frm being hurt. 遵 循這些方法,我一定能保護自己免受傷害。6.We think the best way t relax is thrugh exercise. It is healthy fr the mind and the bdy. 我們認為最好的放松方式是鍛煉。它有益于身心健康。 7.Last but nt least, when we are in danger, we shuld ask adults fr help at nce. 最后但同樣重要的一點,當身處險境時,我們應該立即向成年人求救。
1.is, us, the danger, arund .?2.am, used, reading, t, paper bks, I .?3.changes, we, think, sme, make, I, shuld .?
The danger is arund us
I am used t reading paper bks
I think we shuld make sme changes
4.the, dn't, strangers, believe, n the Internet ______________________________________________.?5.we, develp, f, ding exercise, gd, a, habit, had better ______________________________________________.
Dn't believe the strangers n the Internet
We had better develp a gd habit f ding exercise
1.我們每天都應花至少一個小時的時間做運動。(at least)　 　?2.我們應該盡最大努力確保自身安全。(make sure) 　 　?　?3.無論發(fā)生什么,我們都應該保持冷靜。(keep cl) 　?
We shuld spend at least an hur exercising every day.
We shuld try ur best t make sure we are safe.
N matter what happens, we shuld keep cl.
4.熬夜對我們的健康有害。(be harmful t)　 ? 5.我們應該遠離危險的地方。(keep away frm)　 ?
Staying up is harmful t ur health.
We shuld keep away frm dangerus places.
下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意:1.每句不超過兩處錯誤; 2.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。 　?
[2020黔東南州改編]安全對每個人來說都很重要。作為中學生, 我們可能遇到哪些安全問題?該怎樣處理呢?校團委決定組織一次安全教育主題班會, 請根據以下要點提示, 以"Hw t Keep Safe"為題寫一篇英文發(fā)言稿。
寫作要求:1.結構完整, 要點齊全, 可適當發(fā)揮;2.表達通順, 語言規(guī)范, 書寫清晰;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實的人名、校名等信息;4.詞數80左右。文章的開頭和結尾已給出, 不計入總詞數。
Hw t Keep Safe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hell, everyne. Safety is very imprtant t us. We shuld learn t prtect urselves. Here is sme advice abut hw t keep safe.
Firstly, we must fllw the traffic rules. Then, we shuld pay attentin t fd safety. Be sure nt t eat t much junk fd. When we g upstairs r dwnstairs, we shuld walk n the right side. Be careful while ding sprts. Remember nt t swim in the river alne. What's mre, we'd better nt make friends nline. We must stay away frm

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