
1. 能夠理解復(fù)合詞的構(gòu)成及含義。2 能根據(jù)提示構(gòu)成和記憶復(fù)合詞。
1.設(shè)法盡快出來2.保持低身貼地3.返入著火的大樓4.用濕毛巾捂住你的口鼻以保護(hù)自己免受濃煙傷害5.到達(dá)高地6.躲在結(jié)實(shí)/牢固的桌子下以保護(hù)自己
try t get ut as sn as pssible/ sb. can/culd
stay lw t the grund
g back int the building n fire
cver yur muth and nse t prtect yurself frm thick smke
get t high grund
Translate the phrases.
hide under a strng desk/table t prtect yurself
7.遵守/違反交通規(guī)則8.在鐵軌上騎車9.使自己免受交通事故的傷害(keep)10.將你的手放在冷水中約10分鐘11.用干凈的毛巾將燒傷/燙傷處扎起來12. 穿行于洪水中
fllw/break traffic rules
ride a bike/bicycle n railways
keep yurself safe frm traffic accidents
keep yur hand in cld water fr abut 10 minutes
cver the burn with a clean twel
walk thrugh the fld water
用一條濕毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子。2. 坐在鐵路上是很危險(xiǎn)的。3. 如果房子 著火了我們應(yīng)該怎么做?4. 我們要遵守交通規(guī)則,而不要違反。
Cver yur muth and nse with a wet twel.
It’s very dangerus t sit n railways.
Translate the sentences.
What shuld we d if ur huse is n fire?
We shuld fllw the traffic rules instead f breaking them.
make pancakes 做煎餅
daughter 女兒
grandsn (外)孫子
granddaughter (外)孫女
grandfather
bard 木板
blackbard 黑板
headache 頭痛
tthache 牙疼
cuntryside 鄉(xiāng)下,農(nóng)村
d the husewrk 做家務(wù)
pancakeburndaughtersngranddaughtergrandsn
1.n. 烙餅,薄餅2.n. 燒傷,燙傷,灼傷3.n. 女兒4.n. 兒子5.n. (外)孫女6.n. (外)孫女
New wrds and expressins
bardweekday n weekdaysheadachetthache get/have a ….achecuntrysidein the cuntrysidehusewrk
7.n. 木板8.n. 工作日 在工作日9.n. 頭痛10.n. 牙疼 患…痛11.n. 鄉(xiāng)村,農(nóng)村12.在農(nóng)村,在鄉(xiāng)村13.n. 家務(wù)活
詞匯練習(xí)1.He didn’t g t schl because he had a bad __________(頭痛) air is much cleaner in the _______(農(nóng)村) than in big medicine is very useful t yur _________(牙痛) need several _________(木板) t make a mther always busy with ________ (家務(wù)活).She has n free time.
6.She has a pr sense f _________(方向). She always lses her yurselves t sme _________(烙餅).I made them usually gets up early n ________
(工作日) but late at is lking after a ___________(5歲) a pity! He _____________(燒傷) his leg in the accident.
five-year-ld
burnt/burned
單詞的來源大致上分為五種:1)基本詞 (base)2)合成詞 (cmbining wrds)3)縮略詞 (shrtening wrds)4)拼綴詞 (blending wrds)5)轉(zhuǎn)類詞 (shifting wrds)
Creating new wrds
合成詞
包括派生詞(derivatin)和復(fù)合詞(cmpunding wrds)。是將兩個(gè)或者兩個(gè)以上的詞按照一定的次序排列構(gòu)成的新詞。我們只要認(rèn)識(shí)作為成分的基本詞,再結(jié)合上下文的語境,就不難推測出新詞的意義。
e.g. rail + way = railwayearth + quake = earthquakepan + cake = pancakesnw + ball = snwball
granddaughter
Smetimes we can remember wrds mre easily by separating the cmpund wrds int tw wrds. Divide these wrds.
bkshp = classrm = cuntryside = gentleman = husewrk =6. newspaper =7. pancake =8. supermarket =
cuntry + side
gentle + man
news + paper
super + market
Can yu divide the wrds int tw parts?
airline cuntryside gentleman grandchild handwriting headache vercat pancake pstman tthbrush upstairs weekday
1.________________ 12._________________
airline cuntryside gentlemen grandchildhandwriting headache vercat pancakepstman tthbrush upstairs weekday
headache=head+ache
airline=air+line
cuntryside=cuntry+side
gentlemen=gentle+men
grandchild=grand+child
handwriting=hand+writing
vercat=ver+cat
pancake=pan+cake
pstman=pst+man
tthbrush=tth+brush
upstairs=up+stairs
weekday=week+day
請用方框中的合成詞完成下面的句子。
lifestyle, undergrund, hmetwn, kilmeters, cuntryside, pencil-case, everything, gldfish, schlbag, bkseller,
1. Yu have t finish walking 100 _________ within 48 hurs.2. Smene wh sell bks is a _________.3. Jhn has changed his _______. He is becming healthier and healthier.4. Mum, I can’t find my __________. My new pen is in it.
pencil-case
5. My grandfather likes living in the __________. There is less air pllutin there. 6. It usually takes me five minutes t g t schl by ____________.7. It says that a _______ can nly remember things fr three secnds.
8. He has never gne back t his _________ since he left in 2000.9. It’s necessary t pack yur _________ befre yu g t bed.10. All f us must prepare fr __________ carefully befre the meeting.
Remember the new wrds and
the language pints in this
lessn.
2. Recite the cnversatin in
speak-up.
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