2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省牛津譯林版九年級英語期中考試訓(xùn)練卷（含答案）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

?2022-2023學(xué)年度牛津譯林版九年級英語期中考試訓(xùn)練卷
（2022江蘇十三市中考，選題范圍九上U1-4.）

學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
題號
一
二
三
總分
得分

注意事項：
1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息
2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上
第I卷（選擇題）
請點擊修改第I卷的文字說明
第II卷（非選擇題）
請點擊修改第II卷的文字說明

評卷人
得分

一、單項選擇
1．We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________.
A．a(chǎn)chievement B．department C．treatment D．entertainment
2．—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?
—Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.
A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps
3．COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the world, and many people’s life changes a lot.
A．influenced B．is influencing C．is influenced D．was influenced
4．—Sam’s animal sign is the Tiger. It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.
— _______ He reported a crime to the police last week.
A．I can’t agree more. B．You’re welcome.
C．That’s not the case. D．Never mind.
5．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A．how far is the Slender West Lake B．how far the Slender West Lake is
C．how can I get to the Slender West Lake D．how I can get to the Slender West Lake
6．— Mum, to lose weight, I’ll eat less and exercise more.
— You promised many times. Remember ________.
A．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile B．many hands make light work
C．the grass is always greener on the other side D．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words
7．—I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.
—Yes, it ________ by our school green club to protect forests.
A．organizes B．organized C．was organized D．will be organized
8．People in cold areas ________ warm colours to calm colours in their homes.
A．protect B．prefer C．pronounce D．practise
9．—Can you tell me ________?
—Never spend too much time on screen.
A．how we can have bright eyes B．why we should protect our eyes
C．where we can see an eye doctor D．when we should do eye exercises
10．Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart.
A．refuses B．refused C．was refused D．will be refused
11．— Coffee or milk, Jeff?
— ________ is OK. I care little about it.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
12．—Could you please tell me ________?
—You can take No. 2 Bus.
A．when was the nearest hospital built B．how can I get to the nearest hospital
C．when the nearest hospital was built D．how I can get to the nearest hospital
13．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ________ a year ________ 24 solar terms (節(jié)氣).
A．divides…into… B．mixes…with… C．translates…into… D．covers…with…
14．Sandy asked the boy ________.
A．why did he like English films B．how he will improve his English
C．why he read the English magazine D．how many new words he has learned
15．Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has ________ Chinese food.
A．looked forward to B．got used to
C．made a difference to D．paid attention to
16．Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.
A．complete B．collect C．control D．consider
17．—Mum, do you know ________? An engineer.
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call me
C．why do my classmates call me D．why my classmates call me
18．If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly ________.
A．recommended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced

評卷人
得分

二、完形填空
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____19____ for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的) boy who showed little ____20____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____21____ he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up ____22____ mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____23____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and ____24____ at the same time every morning. One day, when they were ____25____, Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鳴). An ____26____ came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (劍)?” ____27____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords ____28____ the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how ____29____ in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history ____30____ and put all their energy into reading books. ____31____ , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, ____32____ of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their ____33____ came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
19．A．ready B．famous C．late D．sorry
20．A．pride B．respect C．interest D．kindness
21．A．realized B．decided C．imagined D．promised
22．A．his B．her C．its D．their
23．A．rich B．busy C．same D．close
24．A．picked up B．got up C．gave up D．made up
25．A．fighting B．discussing C．sleeping D．reading
26．A．order B．idea C．exam D．a(chǎn)bility
27．A．Because B．Unless C．If D．Though
28．A．a(chǎn)s well as B．a(chǎn)s much as C．a(chǎn)s good as D．a(chǎn)s soon as
29．A．long B．dry C．cold D．quiet
30．A．carefully B．politely C．probably D．recently
31．A．In this way B．By the way C．In their way D．On his way
32．A．either B．a(chǎn)ll C．both D．neither
33．A．mistakes B．dreams C．hobbies D．difficulties

請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When we entered Grandma’s house, I tried not to look at Grandpa’s chair, but I saw it anyway. Even the blanket (毛毯) was still there, as if Grandpa still sat there and pulled it over his legs. I was not much of a hugger, but I gave ____34____ a hug.
John and Max, my twin cousins, were fighting on the floor as if ____35____ had happened, as if Grandpa hadn’t died last winter.
“Let’s go looking for lobsters (龍蝦)!” John suggested while Max was sitting on top of him.
“Yeah!” Then Max ____36____ John and ran to the small hall closet. He pulled out Grandpa’s lobster trap, with which Grandpa taught us all how to catch lobsters.
Last summer when I was holding that trap in my hands, Grandpa asked me if I wanted to stay and ____37____ him to teach Bob, my little brother, how to play chess. I said no. I wanted to catch lobsters with my cousins. But now when Grandpa was gone, there wouldn’t be any ____38____ with Grandpa.
“Hey, are you coming?” John asked me from the doorway.
“Of course.” I said.
“I’m coming, too,” Bob, my brother, shouted with ____39____.
“No way,” I said to Bob. “You are too young.”
“Bob is ____40____ enough to go this year,” Mum said. “Take him with you.”
We ran down the path leading to the river near Grandma’s house. Lobsters swam at the sandy bottom of the river. We lowered the lobster trap into the river in the same way as Grandpa had ____41____ us. Then we took off our shirts and shoes and jumped in, but the water was very cold. We all jumped out almost as ____42____ as we’d gone in. After that, we encouraged each other to jump into the water again except Bob. He was the only one on the rock, but he was _____43_____ with cold. So I decided to take him home.
After sending him back home, I decided to _____44_____ back to the river. As I headed toward the door, I saw Bob wrapped in Grandpa’s blanket in the way Grandpa did last summer.
Standing in the doorway, I could hear John and Max screaming and laughing in the river. The river and the lobsters stayed the same. _____45_____ Grandpa was gone.
I walked over to Bob. “Did Grandpa ever _____46_____ you to play chess?” I asked.
“No, Grandpa was too sick last summer.” Bob said _____47_____, looking down at his fingers.
I put the chess on the table. “Well,” I said. “Someone’s got to show you.”
“I _____48_____ Grandpa,” Bob said.
“Me, too.” It seemed like Grandpa wasn’t completely gone. It felt like he was still there with the blanket, lobsters and chess.
34．A．Grandpa B．Mum C．Grandma D．Bob
35．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything
36．A．kicked off B．jumped off C．played with D．fought with
37．A．help B．invite C．lead D．remind
38．A．blanket B．chess C．chair D．lobster
39．A．difficulty B．regret C．excitement D．pride
40．A．bright B．patient C．healthy D．old
41．A．praised B．shown C．expected D．provided
42．A．slowly B．quickly C．gently D．heavily
43．A．shaking B．breathing C．changing D．moving
44．A．drive B．swim C．look D．go
45．A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so
46．A．a(chǎn)dvise B．encourage C．teach D．a(chǎn)llow
47．A．proudly B．happily C．coldly D．sadly
48．A．respect B．support C．miss D．trust

評卷人
得分

三、閱讀回答問題
請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
A teenager with autism swims toward victory
Chen Xingrong won five medals, including a gold, at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 8th National Special Olympics Games.
Born in Hainan Province, Chen Xingrong could not say a word until he was 2 years old. When Chen Xingrong was found autistic(自閉的), his parents were worried. In 2012, his father learned that swimming could help people with autism, so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. When Chen Xingrong was 5 years old, he began to teach him how to swim. At the very beginning, he spent three months teaching his son, but all his efforts failed. To his surprise, after another three months, he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his breath under water, which greatly increased his confidence, and swimming soon became a key activity of the family. His father planned all his exercises for him at first, but then it was all up to him. He decided how many exercises he wanted to do, and his parents respected his choices. It was a process of self-management. With his father’s help as well as his good self-management and perseverance, he succeeded in winning many medals in the swimming competitions.
As well as swimming, learning basic life skills is also an important part of life for a teenager with autism. His father hopes that his son can live well on his own when he and his wife grow old. To help the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding, he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film.
Thanks to his father's endless efforts, Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food in the market in their neighborhood. He also does voluntary jobs at supermarkets and fast-food restaurants, such as arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables. “He is good at skillfully arranging things. He is part of the community, and I hope he will live a wonderful life in the future,” his father says proudly.
請將答案寫在答題卡上
49．Why did Chen Xingrong’s father want him to learn swimming?
_____________________________________________________
50．When did Chen Xingrong begin to learn swimming?
_____________________________________________________
51．What led to Chen Xingrong’s success?
_____________________________________________________
52．How did Chen Xingrong’s father help the public to understand autistic people?
_____________________________________________________
53．What can you do for people with autism? (請自擬一句話作答)
_____________________________________________________

Flora and her dad are moving to a new house soon. Next week, workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park. The yard is full of beautiful flowers grown by Flora and Dad.
“My poor flowers,” Flora complains in a low voice, looking at the bright purple blooms(花朵) sadly. She sits outside, selling things she doesn’t want to take to the new house. Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale. Several of her neighbours come to have a look.
Dad comes out, holding some snacks in his hands. “Here’s a snack for everyone,” he says. Flora’s dad loves sharing things.
Occasionally(偶然地), Flora digs her heels(鞋后跟) deep into the grass. Then she feels the soft earth move under her heels, and she knows what she can do.
She whispers her plan to Dad. He nods with a smile. Flora takes out some flowerpots(花盆) happily and finds a tool to dig with. Carefully she digs up the flowers with some earth and puts them into the pots.
She lines up the pots near her sign. Now she is ready to be a generous person, just like her Dad.
“How much is a pot?” asks Ana from next door.
“Zero cents!” she smiles and says, “Pick any pot you like!”
回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過8個詞。
54．What will happen to the yard?
____________________________________________
55．Why does Flora feel sad at first?
____________________________________________
56．What is written on the sign?
____________________________________________
57．Where are the flowers in the pots from?
____________________________________________
58．What do you think of Flora’s Dad according to the passage?
____________________________________________

參考答案：
1．A
【詳解】句意：我們年輕人盡我們最大的努力實現(xiàn)我們的夢想，共同取得一個小小的勝利就會給我們一種成就感。
考查名詞。achievement成就；department部門；treatment治療；entertainment娛樂。根據(jù)“a small success can give us a sense of”可知，表達成就感，用名詞“achievement”。故選A。
2．A
【詳解】句意：——李老師，你能告訴我如何提高我的寫作技巧嗎？——當然。我建議你每天用英語寫日記。
考查非謂語動詞。advise sb. to do sth.“建議某人做某事”，動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故選A。
3．B
【詳解】句意：新冠肺炎正在影響世界，許多人的生活發(fā)生了很大變化。
考查現(xiàn)在進行時。新冠肺炎影響世界是正在發(fā)生的，用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選B。
4．A
【詳解】句意：——山姆的屬相是虎。據(jù)說虎年出生的人很勇敢?！彝耆?。他上周向警方報案。
考查情景交際。I can’t agree more.我完全同意；You’re welcome.不用謝；That’s not the case.事實并非如此；Never mind.不要緊；根據(jù)“He reported a crime to the police last week.”可知，此處是說完全同意對方的觀點，故選A。
5．D
【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我怎么去瘦西湖嗎？——你可以在那里乘坐6路公交車。大約15分鐘的車程。
考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AC；根據(jù)“You can take No. 6 bus there”可知上句詢問應(yīng)如何去某地，用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。
6．D
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，為了減肥，我要少吃多運動?！惚ＷC過很多次了。記住，行勝于言。
考查習(xí)語。a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘謬以千里；many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高；the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高；actions speak louder than words行勝于言。根據(jù)“You promised many times.”可知，光說不練是沒用的，行勝于言。故選D。
7．C
【詳解】句意：——我聽說你上周日參加了森林清理活動?！堑?。我們學(xué)校的環(huán)保俱樂部組織了這次活動來保護森林。
考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast Sunday”可知是過去的事，是一般過去時。主語“it”指的是“a forest clean-up activity”，和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系，表達“被組織”用一般過去時的被動結(jié)構(gòu)“was organized”。故選C。
8．B
【詳解】句意：寒冷地區(qū)的人們更喜歡家中是暖色系，而不是冷色系。
考查動詞辨析。protect保護；prefer更喜歡；pronounce發(fā)音；practise練習(xí)。根據(jù)“People in cold areas...warm colours to calm colours”以及常識可知寒冷地區(qū)的人更喜歡暖色系，prefer...to“與……相比，更喜歡……”。故選B。
9．A
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我怎樣才能擁有明亮的眼睛嗎？——不要花太多時間在屏幕上。
考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。how如何，怎樣；why為什么；where哪里；when什么時候。根據(jù)“Never spend too much time on screen”可推測出，在詢問如何才能擁有明亮的眼鏡，“如何，怎樣”，此時應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選A。
10．C
【詳解】句意：斯普德·韋伯最初因為身高而被拒絕，但他沒有灰心。
考查被動語態(tài)。主語Spud Webb與動詞refuse之間存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，即他被拒絕，故為被動語態(tài)。結(jié)合“but he didn’t lose heart.”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were done。故選C。
11．C
【詳解】句意：——咖啡還是牛奶，杰夫？——兩個都可以。我不太在乎。
考查代詞辨析。Both兩者都；None三者及三者以上都不；Either兩者中任一個；Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Coffee or milk”可知，在兩者中作選擇，結(jié)合“…is OK. I care little about it.”可知，兩者中任意一個都行，故用Either。故選C。
12．D
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我怎么去最近的醫(yī)院嗎？——你可以坐2路公共汽車。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除選項A、B；根據(jù)“You can take No. 2 Bus.”可知，此處詢問交通方式，用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選D。
13．A
【詳解】句意：中國傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)歷將一年分為24個節(jié)氣。
考查短語辨析。divides…into…把……分成……；mixes…with…把……與……混合；translates…into…把……翻譯成……；covers…with…用……覆蓋……。根據(jù)“24 solar terms”可知，將一年分成24個節(jié)氣。故選A。
14．C
【詳解】句意：桑迪問男孩為什么看英文雜志。
考查賓語從句。分析句子可知，本句是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，可排除A選項；再根據(jù)“Sandy asked the boy”可知，主句是一般過去時，從句也要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)，可排除BD選項。故選C。
15．B
【詳解】句意：史密斯太太在中國住了二十年，所以她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣吃中國菜了。
考查動詞短語辨析。look forward to期待；get used to習(xí)慣于；make a difference to有影響；pay attention to注意。根據(jù)“Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has... Chinese food.”可知，在中國生活了二十年，習(xí)慣了中國菜，故選B。
16．A
【詳解】句意：我們的班長彼得有足夠的創(chuàng)造力和精力成功地完成任務(wù)。
考查動詞辨析。complete完成；collect收集；control控制；consider考慮。根據(jù)“the task successfully.”可知是指完成任務(wù)，故選A。
17．B
【詳解】句意：——媽媽，你知道我的同學(xué)叫我什么嗎？一名工程師?！@很有趣。我猜你經(jīng)常在學(xué)校幫別人修東西。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除AC；根據(jù)“An engineer.”可知，是“叫我什么”，用what。故選B。
18．A
【詳解】句意：如果你想保持健康，強烈建議早睡早起。
考查動詞辨析。recommended推薦，建議；challenged挑戰(zhàn)；translated翻譯；influenced影響。根據(jù)“If you want to keep healthy, going to bed early and getting up early is highly...”可知，“早睡早起”是保持健康的建議，故選A。

19．B????20．C????21．A????22．A????23．D????24．B????25．C????26．B????27．D????28．D????29．C????30．A????31．A????32．C????33．B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了祖逖和劉琨聞雞起舞的故事。
19．句意：他以努力工作和偉大的成就而聞名。
ready準備；famous著名；late遲到的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“his hard work and great achievements”可知，以努力工作和偉大的成就而聞名；be famous for 因……而出名。故選B。
20．句意：但當他還是個孩子的時候，他是一個頑皮的男孩，對閱讀沒有什么興趣。
pride驕傲；respect尊敬；interest興趣；kindness善意。根據(jù)“he didn’t have enough knowledge”可知，對閱讀沒有什么興趣；show interest in對……表達興趣。故選C。
21．句意：當祖逖長大后，他意識到自己知識不夠。
realized意識到；decided決定；imagined想象；promised承諾。根據(jù)“study hard”可知，意識到自己沒有知識；故選A。
22．句意：所以他下定決心要努力學(xué)習(xí)。
his他的；her她的；its它的；their他們的。make up one's mind to do sth下定決心做某事，根據(jù)“he”可知，其形容詞性物主代詞是his；故選A。
23．句意：祖逖有個好朋友叫劉琨。
rich富有的；busy忙碌的；same同樣的；close親密的。根據(jù)“They had a deep friendship.”可知，有一個密友；故選D。
24．句意：他們甚至每天晚上睡在一張床上，每天早上在同一時間起床。
picked up撿起；got up起床；gave up放棄；made up編造。根據(jù)“They even slept on one bed every night ”可知，一起睡覺，同時起床；故選B。
25．句意：一天，當他們正在睡覺時，祖逖聽到公雞在叫。
fighting打架；discussing討論；sleeping睡覺；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing”可知，睡覺的時候聽到了雞叫聲；故選C。
26．句意：他想到了一個主意。
order順序；idea想法；exam考試；ability能力。根據(jù)“He woke up Liu Kun”可知，突然有了想法；故選B。
27．句意：劉琨雖然還困著，卻很高興地答應(yīng)了祖逖的要求。
Because因為；Unless除非；If如果；Though盡管。根據(jù)“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知，盡管很困，還是同意了；故選D。
28．句意：從此，（早晨）一到雞叫，他們就起來舞劍。
as well as和……一樣好；as much as和……一樣多；as good as as和……一樣；soon as一……就。根據(jù)“the rooster began crowing”可知，雞一打鳴，就開始舞劍；故選D。
29．句意：無論冬天多冷，夏天多熱，他們從不放棄。
long長德；dry干燥的；cold冷的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“in winter”可知，冬天很冷；故選C。
30．句意：此外，他們開始認真研究歷史，把所有的精力放在讀書上。
carefully仔細地；politely禮貌地；probably大概；recently最近。根據(jù)“put all their energy into reading books”可知，認真學(xué)習(xí)；故選A。
31．句意：通過這種方式，他們學(xué)到了很多知識，取得了很大的進步。
In this way用這種方式；By the way順便問一句；In their way擋道；On his way在……的路上。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，通過這種方式；故選A。
32．句意：幾年后，他們都帶著才華和智慧長大了。
either兩者中任意一個；all三者或以上都；both兩者都；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“grew up with talents and wisdom”可知，兩個人都變得有才華；故選C。
33．句意：最后，他們的夢想實現(xiàn)了，他們?yōu)閲易龀隽司薮蟮呢暙I。
mistakes錯誤；dreams夢想；hobbies愛好；difficulties困難。根據(jù)“came true”可知，夢想實現(xiàn)；故選B。

34．A????35．A????36．B????37．A????38．B????39．C????40．D????41．B????42．B????43．A????44．D????45．A????46．C????47．D????48．C

【導(dǎo)語】本文作者講述了與爺爺之間的一些回憶，雖然爺爺去世了，但是作者依舊很想念他。
34．句意：我不太喜歡擁抱，但我給了爺爺一個擁抱。
Grandpa爺爺；Mum媽媽；Grandma奶奶；Bob鮑勃。根據(jù)“Even the blanket(毛毯) was still there, as if Grandpa still sat there and pulled it over his legs.”可知，此處是給爺爺一個擁抱。故選A。
35．句意：我的孿生表兄弟約翰和馬克斯在地板上打架，好像什么都沒發(fā)生過，好像爺爺去年冬天沒死一樣。
nothing沒有事；something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“as if Grandpa hadn’t died last winter.”可知，此處是指好像什么事情都沒發(fā)生過。故選A。
36．句意：然后馬克斯從約翰身上跳下去，跑向大廳的小壁櫥。
kicked off踢開；jumped off跳下；played with和……玩；fought with與（某人）交戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“John suggested while Max was sitting on top of him.”（……，約翰建議，馬克斯坐在他身上）可知，馬克斯是從約翰身上跳下去。故選B。
37．句意：爺爺問我是否愿意留下來幫助他教我弟弟鮑勃下棋。
help幫助；invite邀請；lead導(dǎo)致；remind提醒。根據(jù)“Grandpa asked me if I wanted to stay and...him to teach Bob”可知，爺爺是希望作者留下來幫助他教弟弟下棋。故選A。
38．句意：可現(xiàn)在爺爺走了，就再也沒有和爺爺下棋了。
blanket毯子；chess棋；chair椅子；lobster龍蝦。根據(jù)“my little brother, how to play chess.”可知，此處是指爺爺走了，所以再也不能下棋了。故選B。
39．句意：“我也要來，”我弟弟鮑勃興奮地喊道。
difficulty困難；regret后悔；excitement興奮；pride自豪。根據(jù)“I’m coming, too,”可知，弟弟也想一起去抓龍蝦，應(yīng)是興奮地說。in excitement“興奮地”。故選C。
40．句意：“鮑勃今年已經(jīng)夠大了，”媽媽說。 “帶上他”。
bright明亮的；patient有耐心的；healthy健康的；old年紀大的。根據(jù)“Take him with you.”可知，此處是指弟弟足夠大了。故選D。
41．句意：我們把捕龍蝦器放進河里，就像爺爺給我們展示的那樣。
praised表揚；shown展示；expected期望；provided提供。根據(jù)“with which Grandpa taught us all how to catch lobsters.”以及“as Grandpa had...us.”可知，此處是指像爺爺給我們展示的那樣。故選B。
42．句意：我們幾乎和進去一樣快地跳了出來。
slowly緩慢地；quickly快速地；gently輕輕地；heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“the water was very cold.”可知，水很冷，應(yīng)是很快地跳出來。故選B。
43．句意：他是巖石上唯一的一個，但他冷得發(fā)抖。
shaking顫動；breathing呼吸；changing改變；moving移動。根據(jù)“but he was...with cold.”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然在巖石上，但是冷得發(fā)抖。故選A。
44．句意：送他回家后，我決定回到河邊。
drive開車；swim游泳；look看起來；go去。根據(jù)“back to the river.”可知，此處是指回到河邊。固定短語go back to“回到……”。故選D。
45．句意：河水和龍蝦還是保持原樣。但是爺爺已經(jīng)走了。
but但是；or或者，否則；and和；so因此。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞but。故選A。
46．句意：“爺爺教過你下棋嗎？”我問。
advise建議；encourage鼓勵；teach教；allow允許。根據(jù)“him to teach Bob, my little brother, how to play chess.”可知，此處是詢問是否教過下棋。故選C。
47．句意：“不，爺爺去年夏天病得太重了?！滨U勃悲傷地說，低頭看著他的手指。
proudly自豪地；happily開心地；coldly冷地；sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking down at his fingers.”可知，弟弟是很悲傷的。故選D。
48．句意：“我想念爺爺，”鮑勃說。
respect尊敬；support支持；miss思念；trust相信。根據(jù)“‘Me, too.’ It seemed like Grandpa wasn’t completely gone. It felt like he was still there with the blanket, lobsters and chess.”可知，此處是表示想念爺爺。故選C。
49．Because swimming could help people with autism.????50．When he was 5 years old./Five (years old)./5.????51．His father’s help, his good self-management and perseverance.????52．By organizing about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film.????53．We should communicate with people with autism and help them integrate into society.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了患有自閉癥的陳興融是如何在家人的努力下，成為了一名出色的游泳運動員的故事。
49．根據(jù)“In 2012, his father learned that swimming could help people with autism, so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books.”可知，是因為游泳可以幫助自閉癥患者。故填Because swimming could help people with autism.
50．根據(jù)“When Chen Xingrong was 5 years old, he began to teach him how to swim.”可知，他五歲時開始學(xué)游泳。故填When he was 5 years old./Five (years old)./5.
51．根據(jù)“With his father’s help as well as his good self-management and perseverance, he succeeded in winning many medals in the swimming competitions.”可知，在他父親的幫助下，加上他良好的自我管理和毅力，他成功地在游泳比賽中贏得了許多獎牌。故填His father’s help, his good self-management and perseverance.
52．根據(jù)“To help the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding, he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film.”可知，他的父親通過組織人們?nèi)タ措娪笆菫榱藥椭娏私庾蚤]癥。故填By organizing about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film.
53．開放性試題，言之有理即可，參考答案為：We should communicate with people with autism and help them integrate into society.
54．It will be turned into a car park.
????55．Because she doesn’t want to leave the flowers.????56．Yard Sale.????57．They are from the yard.????58．He is kind and friendly.（開放性作答，言之有理即可）

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Flora把院子里的花免費送給別人的故事。
54．根據(jù)“Next week, workers will turn the yard of the old house into a car park”可知下周，工人們將把老房子的院子改成停車場，故填I(lǐng)t will be turned into a car park.
55．根據(jù)““My poor flowers,” Flora complains in a low voice, looking at the bright purple blooms(花朵) sadly.”可知Flora感到難過是因為她不愿意離開那些花，故填Because she doesn’t want to leave the flowers.
56．根據(jù)“Beside her hangs a sign that says Yard Sale.”可知牌子上寫著庭院出售，故填Yard Sale.
57．根據(jù)“Flora takes out some flowerpots(花盆) happily and finds a tool to dig with. Carefully she digs up the flowers with some earth and puts them into the pots.”可知花盆里的花是從院子里挖的，故填They are from the yard.
58．開放性作答，結(jié)合文章，言之有理即可，參考答案為He is kind and friendly.

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