?2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省咸陽市秦都區(qū)雙照中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語試卷
一、聽對(duì)話， 選答案（共10小題， 計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話， 每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題， 讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題， 從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題， 計(jì)10分）
1．（1分）A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By boat.
2．（1分）A.On the second floor.
B.On the third floor.
C.On the first floor.
3．（1分）A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
4．（1分）A.Rich.
B.Helpful.
C.Funny.
5．（1分）A.Have a picnic.
B.Go swimming.
C.Climb the mountains.
6．（1分）A.At 6：00 p.m.
B.At 6：30 p.m.
C.At 7：00 p.m.
7．（1分）A.A teacher.
B.A writer.
C.A doctor.
8．（1分）A.Lily's mother.
B.Lily's father.
C.Lily.
9．（1分）A.A talent show.
B.A singing competition.
C.A speech contest.
10．（1分）A.Sandwiches.
B.Bread.
C.Potato salad.
二、第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對(duì)話， 每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題， 請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題， 從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)， 每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共2小題， 計(jì)10分）
11．（2分）（1）What is the man famous for？
A.His plays.
B.His books.
C.His songs.
（2）How many children did the man have？
A.Four.
B.Three.
C.Two.
12．（3分）（1）What's the matter with Bob？
A.He has a fever.
B.He has a cold.
C.He has a stomachache
（2）When did it start？
A.Today.
B.Last night.
C.Yesterday morning.
（3）Did Bob see a doctor？
A.Yes，he did.
B.No，he didn't.
C.We don't know.
三、聽獨(dú)白， 填信息（共1小題， 計(jì)10分）本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白， 讀兩遍， 請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容， 用單詞或短語完成下列各題（每空限填一個(gè)單詞）。
13．（10分）（1）Sandra Cisneros is a famous writer 　 　.
（2）Sandra was born in 1954 in a 　 　family.
（3）Sandra loved 　 　，but she didn't do well in primary school because she was too shy.
（4）Sandra improved her grades and worked for the school 　 　 when she was in high school.
（5）Sandra Cisneros's first book came out when she was 　 　 years old.
四、完形填空（共2小題， 計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文， 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求， 從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案， 使短文連貫完整。（共2小題， 計(jì)10分）
14．（10分）A top student who was paralyzed（癱瘓的）has received an eye tracker（追蹤器）.It enables her to chat with family and（1）　 　 on WeChat.
Lou Tao is（2）　 　 29﹣year﹣old doctoral（博士的）student at Peking University.She（3）　 　 the ability to talk or move last year because of Lou Gehrig's disease，also known as ALS.It attacks cells that control the muscles（肌肉）.To help her communicate，a care centre in Shanghai gave her an eye tracker（4）　 　 Oct.19，2017.The eye tracker allows her（5）　 　 by moving her eyes.Shortly after，Lou sent （6）　 　 first WeChat message in more than six months to her classmates.
" She can （7）　 　 her ideas with the outside world by using the eye tracker，which will be good for her mental recovery（精神恢復(fù)）， " a doctor at the care centre told Beijing Youth Daily.
Lou started studying for a doctorate（博士學(xué)位）in ancient Egyptian history in 2015.Later that year she had an ALS，and within 12 months she was paralyzed （8）　 　 had to depend on her parents to eat and drink.She was treated at Wuhan Hanyang Hospital in Hubei Province.On Oct.9，2017，Lou and her family decided to donate her body to medical science after her （9）　 　.Everyone （10）　 　 by what they did.
（1）A.book
B.books
C.friend
D.friends
（2）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（3）A.loses
B.lost
C.has lost
D.will lose
（4）A.in
B.at
C.on
D.with
（5）A.to type
B.typing
C.type
D.typed
（6）A.she
B.her
C.he
D.his
（7）A.to share
B.shared
C.share
D.sharing
（8）A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
（9）A.die
B.dying
C .dead
D.death
（10）A.moves
B.moved
C.was moved
D.were moved
15．（10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang，Southwest China's Yumnan province.She has been granted（授予）the title "Role Model of the Times" as her devotion to the（1）　 　 for girls from poor families.
The school，which was （2）　 　 by Zhang in 2008 was the first senior high school in China.And it provides（3）　 　 education for girls who have been unable to continue their studies after completing their compulsory（義務(wù)的）education.
Anybody who knows Zhang's own conditions would be （4）　 　 moved by her situation.She has spent most of her money she received on her students.Although having serious （5）　 　 problems，she never stayed in hospital.For 12 years，she has covered 110，000 kilometers visiting her students' families.Zhang loves the children like they were her own.She says，"Love is the key for heart﹣to﹣heart （6）　 　 between teachers and students. "She also has a （7）　 　 job as head of the local Children's Home，caring for more than 130 orphans（孤兒）.
Thanks to her efforts，1，645 girls from the huge mountains have （8）　 　universities via（通過）her education.Zhang has been helping to （9）　 　 the area as a whole.Influenced by her，many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas，while some even went back to teach in her high school.What she has done will be long remembered and it will（10）　 　 more to follow her example.

（1）A.examination
B.knowledge
C.education
D.suggestion
（2）A.set up
B.set out
C.set down
D.set in
（3）A.private
B.helpful
C.valuable
D.free
（4）A.widely
B.deeply
C.exactly
D.seriously
（5）A.wealth
B.energy
C .health
D.medicine
（6）A.discussion
B.communication
C.agreement
D.activity
（7）A.full﹣time
B.weak
C.part﹣time
D.comfortable
（8）A.reached
B.spread
C.exchanged
D.entered
（9）A.connect
B.compete
C.improve
D.steal
（10）A.encourage
B.interview
C.repeat
D.wonder
五、閱讀理解（共4小題， 計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀A、B、C三篇短文， 從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共4小題， 計(jì)15分）
16．（8分）While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation，Zach Bonner was working his hardest.Zach started walking from Valrico，F(xiàn)lorida，his hometown，on Christmas，2009.He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September，2010.He covered a total of 2，478 miles and raised ＄120，000 for kids in need.Along the way，Zach attended school online．His mother，brother and sister took turns to walk or drive together with him.
Although he is very young，Zach has a long history of helping others.When a terrible storm hit town in 2004，Zach，when six，pulled a wagon（小推車）through his community and collected food for people in need.
He has raised ＄400，000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then.It gives money to projects which help homeless children.In 2007，Zach began walking to support children's charity（慈善組織）in Tampa，F(xiàn)lorida.He finished his journey 23 days later，280 miles away in Tallahassee.Then in the summer of 2009，he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington D.C，in just two months. "As long as there are homeless kids，I will never stop walking for them. "Zach says.

（1）What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010？ 　 　
A.He stayed at home with his family.
B.He collected food for people in need.
C.He joined in a school activity with other kids.
D.He walked to raise money for kids in need.
（2）At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children's charity？ 　 　
A.At six.
B.At nine.
C.At eleven.
D.At twelve.
（3）The underlined word "trekked" in Paragraph 3 probably means " 　 　" in Chinese.
A.延伸
B.挖掘
C.跋涉
D.飛行
（4）Which of the following best describes Zach？ 　 　
A.Friendly and shy.
B.Lovely but silly.
C.Kind and helpful.
D.Clever but lazy.
17．（6分）Chinese superstar Lang Lang has inspired millions of young pianists.His wonderful show at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics is still remembered by many people.
Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982.At the age of two，his parents paid half a year's salary（薪水）to buy him a piano and then he started his musical journey.Lang Lang showed a natural talent for the piano.He won his first competition at five when he had to stand up to play the piano because his feet couldn't reach the pedals（踏板）.This experience made him believe that he could become a pianist.When he was nine，his father gave up his job and moved with him to Beijing for further studies.When he was 11，Lang Lang took home an international prize.
Now，as a famous pianist，Lang Lang has a strong interest in the important role that music can play in children's lives. "I think the best way to reach children is to play them music.This really opens their ears and their minds， " he said.
In 2008，Lang Lang created an international foundation（基金會(huì)）in New York to encourage children's love of music.Many talented young musicians have entered top music schools in the world through his foundation.Lang Lang believes that all children should get a chance to receive music education and his work has broken new ground（開辟新天地）in children's education.
（1）At his first competition，Lang Lang had to stand up to play the piano because his 　 　 couldn't reach the pedals.
A.hands
B.legs
C.feet
D.arms
（2）Lang Lang thinks the best way to reach children is to 　 　.
A.play them music
B.read them stories
C.give them food
D.sing them songs
（3）With the help of Lang Lang's 　 　，many talented young musicians have entered top music schools in the world.
A.spirit
B.encouragement
C.information
D.foundation
18．（6分）More children in China are putting on weight.In 2018，16 percent of Chinese children and teenagers were overweight or obese（肥胖的），according to the National Health Commission.
Being too fat is bad for children's health.According to the World Health Organization（WHO），overweight and obese children are more likely to develop diseases like diabetes（糖尿?。゛t a younger age.This can lead to a higher chance of premature（過早的）death.
On Oct 23，the National Health Commission，together with five other national departments（部門），worked out a plan to prevent and control obesity.The plan aims to cut the average annual（每年的）growth rate of obesity among children aged O—18 years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030，Xinhua reported.Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle，according to experts.Too much schoolwork and greater use of electronic devices（電子產(chǎn)品）could also be a cause.
According to the plan，teachers should not allow their classes to run too late or too early.They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical activity.Primary and secondary school students should have at least three hours of vigorous（劇烈的）physical activity each week.
Parents should reduce their children's use of electronic devices and stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar，fat and salt.
（1）Paragraph 2 is about 　 　.
A.a recent WHO report
B.the causes of childhood obesity
C.Chinese children's obesity rate
D.the bad results of being too fat
（2）The plan suggests that schools should 　 　.
A.give children more time to exercise
B.stop children from using electronic devices
C.stop children from eating junk food
D.force obese children to lose weight
（3）What is the passage mainly about？ 　 　
A.Chinese people's health conditions.
B.Why Chinese children love junk food.
C.What Chinese students do during their breaks.
D.China is taking action to reduce childhood obesity.
19．（5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver，just try the following things.
Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.（1）　 　When they get to know you are a shy kid，they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
（2）　 　When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings，too；and most people will stay away from an angry﹣looking face.
Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation，say something nice about people around you.（3）　 　Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person？
Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.（4）　 　
Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say "Hi!" or smile at someone，say to yourself "You can make it. " （5）　 　Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.

A.Learn to stay calm!
B.Try to smile more.
C.You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others.
D.Small steps will make a big difference in the end.
E.You can start your talk with the topic weather.
F.There is no need to hide it.
G.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.
六、完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思， 用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題， 計(jì)10分）
20．（2分）他拒絕歸還我的書，因此我非常生氣。
He 　 　to return my book，so I was very angry.
21．（2分）對(duì)此我們需要現(xiàn)在就做決定。
We need to 　 　 about this right now.
22．（2分）我愛我的鄰居們，他們很有禮貌且樂于助人。
I love my 　 　.They are polite and helpful.
23．（2分）既然大家都到了，咱們開會(huì)吧。
　 　 everybody is here，let's begin our meeting.
24．（2分）它是史上最嚴(yán)重的事故。
It was the 　 　accident in history.
七、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空， 使短文意思完整連貫。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）（共1小題， 計(jì)10分）
25．（10分）
stop donkey carry walk next they man be meet final
One day a donkey（驢）and his owner were walking down the road.They （1）　 　a traveler on the road.The traveler wanted to hire（雇傭）the donkey.The owner agreed to let the donkey （2）　 　 the man to the next village.
The traveler climbed up on the donkey and they started out.The day was hot and about half way，they decided to （3）　 　and have a rest.The only shadow（陰影）they could find was under the donkey.
Both（4）　 　tried to rest under the donkey but there was not enough room. "I should be the one to sit under the donkey， "the traveler said. "I paid for a ride on the donkey. "
"No， " said the owner. "You paid to ride on the donkey，not to sit under the donkey.The （5）　 　shadow is mine. "
Then they argued on and on.The donkey got tired of listening to（6）　 　and went off.
When the men （7）　 　stopped arguing，they found that the donkey and his shadow were both gone.Now there was no donkey and there （8）　 　no shadow.
The traveler asked half of his money back and then had to walk on his own to the（9）　 　 village.The owner of the donkey had to spend hours（10）　 　around in the sun and looking for his lost donkey.
八、任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 完成下列各題。
26．（10分）Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence（年度文化傳播人物）in 2019.She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer.She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms（社交媒體平臺(tái)）all over the world.
Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province.When she was 14，she went to the city in search of work，but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother.Four years later，she began to film her life there.
"When I worked in the city，it was about survival." Li said. "Now when I work in the countryside，I feel like I'm truly living."
Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home.She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills. "I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from， " Li explained. "I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching them after a busy day."
Li's videos show her fans a wonderful world.Many of the skills she shows are based on real﹣world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal（田園式理想生活）.
"My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much." Li said.

（1）Where did Li Ziqi grow up？
Li Ziqi grew up in　 　.
（2）In which year did Li Ziqi begin to film her life？
Li Ziqi began to film her life　 　.
（3）What do Li's videos record？
Li's videos record　 　 in their simple home.
（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the fourth paragraph？
It refers to　 　.
（5）In Li's opinion，why do people like her videos？
Because they love　 　 very much.
九、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共1小題， 計(jì)5分）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境， 在每個(gè)空中填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句， 使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。
27．（5分）Mike： Good morning， doctor!
Doctor： Good morning， young man! （1）　 ??？
Mike： I'm not felling well． I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days．
Doctor： Have you （2）　 　 your temperature？
Mike： Yes， I have． But I don't have a fever．
Doctor：（3）　 　 have you been like this？
Mike： Ever since last weekend．
Doctor： Don't worry． Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog．
Mike： Really？ （4）　 　 ？
Doctor： Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities， then you'll get better soon．
Mike： OK． I will． Thank you !
Doctor：（5）　 ?。?br /> 十、書面表達(dá)（共1題， 計(jì)15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李華，你市某英文雜志社正面向中小學(xué)生征文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇題為"How to Keep Healthy"的短文，參加此次活動(dòng)。
提示：
熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)，積極參加課外活動(dòng)；
養(yǎng)成健康飲食的好習(xí)慣，如多喝水和牛奶，多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品；
良好的生活習(xí)慣是必需的，多鍛煉少看電視，少玩電腦游戲；早睡早起，不熬夜。
要求：
參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息；
詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）
How to Keep Healthy
Keeping healthy plays an important role in our daily life.

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省咸陽市秦都區(qū)雙照中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語試卷（解析版）
一、聽力
略
四、完形填空（共2小題， 計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文， 按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求， 從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案， 使短文連貫完整。（共2小題， 計(jì)10分）
14．（10分）A top student who was paralyzed（癱瘓的）has received an eye tracker（追蹤器）.It enables her to chat with family and（1）　D　 on WeChat.
Lou Tao is（2）　A　 29﹣year﹣old doctoral（博士的）student at Peking University.She（3）　B　 the ability to talk or move last year because of Lou Gehrig's disease，also known as ALS.It attacks cells that control the muscles（肌肉）.To help her communicate，a care centre in Shanghai gave her an eye tracker（4）　C　 Oct.19，2017.The eye tracker allows her（5）　A　 by moving her eyes.Shortly after，Lou sent （6）　B　 first WeChat message in more than six months to her classmates.
" She can （7）　C　 her ideas with the outside world by using the eye tracker，which will be good for her mental recovery（精神恢復(fù)）， " a doctor at the care centre told Beijing Youth Daily.
Lou started studying for a doctorate（博士學(xué)位）in ancient Egyptian history in 2015.Later that year she had an ALS，and within 12 months she was paralyzed （8）　B　 had to depend on her parents to eat and drink.She was treated at Wuhan Hanyang Hospital in Hubei Province.On Oct.9，2017，Lou and her family decided to donate her body to medical science after her （9）　D　.Everyone （10）　C　 by what they did.
（1）A.book
B.books
C.friend
D.friends
（2）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（3）A.loses
B.lost
C.has lost
D.will lose
（4）A.in
B.at
C.on
D.with
（5）A.to type
B.typing
C.type
D.typed
（6）A.she
B.her
C.he
D.his
（7）A.to share
B.shared
C.share
D.sharing
（8）A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
（9）A.die
B.dying
C .dead
D.death
（10）A.moves
B.moved
C.was moved
D.were moved
【分析】本文講述了一位北京大學(xué)博士婁滔癱瘓的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名詞。A.book"書"，為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；B.books為book的復(fù)數(shù)形式；C.friend"朋友"，為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；D.friends為friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)chat with family（和家人聊天），可知她可以在微信上與家人和朋友聊天，這里用friends表示泛指。故選D。
（2）考查冠詞。A.a為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；B.an為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；C.the為定冠詞，表示特指；D./為零冠詞。根據(jù)29﹣year﹣old doctoral（博士的）student（29歲的博士生），可知，婁滔是北京大學(xué)一名29歲的博士生，可知這里表示泛指，29為輔音音素開頭，故用"a"。故選A。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞。A.loses"丟失"，為lose的單數(shù)形式；B.lost為lose的過去式；C.has lost為lose的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)；D.will lose為lose的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)last year（去年），可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故用lose的過去式lost。故選B。
（4）考查介詞。A.in"在...里面"；B.at"在具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)"；C.on"在具體的某一天"；D.with"和"。根據(jù)Oct.19，2017（2017年10月19日）為具體的某一天，故用介詞on。故選C。
（5）考查不定式。A.to type為type的不定式形式；B.typing為type的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；C.type為動(dòng)詞原形；D.typed為type的過去式或過去分詞。allow sb to do sth"允許某人做某事"，故用type的不定式形式to type。故選A。
（6）考查人稱代詞。A.she"她"，為主格；B.her"她/她的"，為賓格或形容詞物主代詞；C.he"他"，為主格；D.his"他的"，為形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)first WeChat message（第一條微信），可知這里用形容詞性物主代詞，婁滔為女生，故用her。故選B。
（7）考查動(dòng)詞。A.to share為share"分享"的不定式形式；B.shared為share的過去式或過去分詞；C.share為動(dòng)詞原形；D.sharing為share的動(dòng)名詞形式或現(xiàn)在分詞。can后跟share的原形。故選C。
（8）考查連詞。A.so"所以"；B.and"并且"；C.but"但是"；D.or"或者"。句意：那年晚些時(shí)候，她得了肌萎縮性側(cè)索硬化癥，在12個(gè)月內(nèi)，她癱瘓了，并且不得不依靠父母吃喝。根據(jù)句意，可知用連詞"and"。故選B。
（9）考查名詞。A.die"死"，為動(dòng)詞原形；B.dying為die的現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；C .dead"死亡的"，為形容詞；D.death"死亡"，為名詞。her"她的"后跟名詞death。故選D。
（10）考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。A.moves為move"移動(dòng)"的單數(shù)形式；B.moved為move的過去式或過去分詞；C.was moved"被感動(dòng)"，was為單數(shù)；D.were moved"被感動(dòng)"，were為復(fù)數(shù)。句意：每個(gè)人都被他們所做的感動(dòng)了。根據(jù)句意，可知為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)did，可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故謂語動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)為"was/were done"，everyone作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選C。
15．（10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang，Southwest China's Yumnan province.She has been granted（授予）the title "Role Model of the Times" as her devotion to the（1）　C　 for girls from poor families.
The school，which was （2）　A　 by Zhang in 2008 was the first senior high school in China.And it provides（3）　D　 education for girls who have been unable to continue their studies after completing their compulsory（義務(wù)的）education.
Anybody who knows Zhang's own conditions would be （4）　B　 moved by her situation.She has spent most of her money she received on her students.Although having serious （5）　C　 problems，she never stayed in hospital.For 12 years，she has covered 110，000 kilometers visiting her students' families.Zhang loves the children like they were her own.She says，"Love is the key for heart﹣to﹣heart （6）　B　 between teachers and students. "She also has a （7）　C　 job as head of the local Children's Home，caring for more than 130 orphans（孤兒）.
Thanks to her efforts，1，645 girls from the huge mountains have （8）　D　universities via（通過）her education.Zhang has been helping to （9）　C　 the area as a whole.Influenced by her，many of her students have chosen to teach in poor areas，while some even went back to teach in her high school.What she has done will be long remembered and it will（10）　A　 more to follow her example.

（1）A.examination
B.knowledge
C.education
D.suggestion
（2）A.set up
B.set out
C.set down
D.set in
（3）A.private
B.helpful
C.valuable
D.free
（4）A.widely
B.deeply
C.exactly
D.seriously
（5）A.wealth
B.energy
C .health
D.medicine
（6）A.discussion
B.communication
C.agreement
D.activity
（7）A.full﹣time
B.weak
C.part﹣time
D.comfortable
（8）A.reached
B.spread
C.exchanged
D.entered
（9）A.connect
B.compete
C.improve
D.steal
（10）A.encourage
B.interview
C.repeat
D.wonder
【分析】本文主要講了張桂梅成立佛坪女子高中的感人事跡。
【解答】（1）名詞辨析。A.考試，B.知識(shí)，C.教育，D.建議，結(jié)合上文，Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang，Southwest China's Yumnan province.（張桂梅是中國西南部云南省麗江華坪女子中學(xué)的校長）?？芍秊榻逃龀隽素暙I(xiàn)。故選C。
（2）動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.建立，B.出發(fā)。C.制定，D.產(chǎn)生，根據(jù)The school可知學(xué)校是張桂梅建立的。故選A。
（3）形容詞辨析。A.個(gè)人的，B.有幫助的，C.有價(jià)值的，D.免費(fèi)的，根據(jù)have been unable to continue their studies可知學(xué)校是為沒有能力繼續(xù)學(xué)生的女孩建的，據(jù)此判斷提供免費(fèi)教育。故選D。
（4）副詞辨析。A.廣泛地，B.深深地，C.確切地，D.嚴(yán)重地，根據(jù)moved可知深受感動(dòng)，用deeply修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。故選B。
（5）名詞辨析。A財(cái)富，B.精力，C.健康，D.藥物，根據(jù)she never stayed in hospital（她從來不住院）可知她有健康問題。故選C。
（6）名詞辨析。A.討論，B.交流，C.一致，D.活動(dòng)，結(jié)合句意，愛是師生心與心交流的關(guān)鍵。可知是交流。故選B。
（7）形容詞辨析。A.全職的，B.虛弱的，C.兼職的，D.舒服的，根據(jù)Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang，Southwest China's Yumnan province.（張桂梅是中國西南部云南省麗江華坪女子中學(xué)的校長）。可知她兼任當(dāng)?shù)貎和业念I(lǐng)導(dǎo)。故選C。
（8）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.到達(dá)，B.傳播，C.交換，D.進(jìn)入，結(jié)合句意，由于她的努力，來自大山的1645名女孩通過她的教育進(jìn)入了大學(xué)?？芍沁M(jìn)入了大學(xué)。故選D。
（9）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.連接，B.競爭，C.提高，D.偷盜，結(jié)合上文，Thanks to her efforts，1，645 girls from the huge mountains have entered universities via（通過）her education.（由于她的努力，來自大山的1645名女孩通過她的教育進(jìn)入了大學(xué)。）可知她幫助提升了這個(gè)地方。故選C。
（10）動(dòng)詞辨析。A.鼓勵(lì)，B.采訪，C.重復(fù)，D.想知道，根據(jù)more to follow her example.可知是鼓勵(lì)更多的人以她為榜樣。故選A。
五、閱讀理解（共4小題， 計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀A、B、C三篇短文， 從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共4小題， 計(jì)15分）
16．（8分）While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation，Zach Bonner was working his hardest.Zach started walking from Valrico，F(xiàn)lorida，his hometown，on Christmas，2009.He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September，2010.He covered a total of 2，478 miles and raised ＄120，000 for kids in need.Along the way，Zach attended school online．His mother，brother and sister took turns to walk or drive together with him.
Although he is very young，Zach has a long history of helping others.When a terrible storm hit town in 2004，Zach，when six，pulled a wagon（小推車）through his community and collected food for people in need.
He has raised ＄400，000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then.It gives money to projects which help homeless children.In 2007，Zach began walking to support children's charity（慈善組織）in Tampa，F(xiàn)lorida.He finished his journey 23 days later，280 miles away in Tallahassee.Then in the summer of 2009，he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington D.C，in just two months. "As long as there are homeless kids，I will never stop walking for them. "Zach says.

（1）What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010？ 　D　
A.He stayed at home with his family.
B.He collected food for people in need.
C.He joined in a school activity with other kids.
D.He walked to raise money for kids in need.
（2）At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children's charity？ 　B　
A.At six.
B.At nine.
C.At eleven.
D.At twelve.
（3）The underlined word "trekked" in Paragraph 3 probably means " 　C　" in Chinese.
A.延伸
B.挖掘
C.跋涉
D.飛行
（4）Which of the following best describes Zach？ 　C　
A.Friendly and shy.
B.Lovely but silly.
C.Kind and helpful.
D.Clever but lazy.
【分析】本文主要講了Zach Bonner為需要的人們籌集資金的故事。
【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September，2010.He covered a total of 2，478 miles and raised ＄120，000 for kids in need.（9個(gè)月后，也就是2010年9月，他抵達(dá)了洛杉磯。他總共跑了2478英里，為有需要的孩子籌集了12萬美元。）可知2010年暑假他為需要的兒童籌集資金。故選D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段When a terrible storm hit town in 2004，Zach，when six，pulled a wagon（小推車）through his community and collected food for people in need.（2004年，一場可怕的風(fēng)暴襲擊了小鎮(zhèn)，六歲的Zach拉著一輛馬車穿過社區(qū)，為有需要的人收集食物。）和第三段In 2007，Zach began walking to support children's charity（慈善組織）in Tampa，F(xiàn)lorida.（2007年，Zach開始步行支持佛羅里達(dá)州坦帕市的兒童慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。）推斷他9歲的時(shí)候步行支持佛羅里達(dá)州坦帕市的兒童慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。故選B。
（3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段Then in the summer of 2009，he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington D.C，in just two months.（2009年夏天，他在短短兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間里，從亞特蘭大跋涉了大約670英里到達(dá)華盛頓特區(qū)。）可知?jiǎng)澗€單詞的含義為"跋涉"。故選C。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)He covered a total of 2，478 miles and raised ＄120，000 for kids in need.（他總共跑了2478英里，為有需要的孩子籌集了12萬美元。）推斷他友善有樂于助人。故選C。
17．（6分）Chinese superstar Lang Lang has inspired millions of young pianists.His wonderful show at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics is still remembered by many people.
Lang Lang was born in Shenyang in 1982.At the age of two，his parents paid half a year's salary（薪水）to buy him a piano and then he started his musical journey.Lang Lang showed a natural talent for the piano.He won his first competition at five when he had to stand up to play the piano because his feet couldn't reach the pedals（踏板）.This experience made him believe that he could become a pianist.When he was nine，his father gave up his job and moved with him to Beijing for further studies.When he was 11，Lang Lang took home an international prize.
Now，as a famous pianist，Lang Lang has a strong interest in the important role that music can play in children's lives. "I think the best way to reach children is to play them music.This really opens their ears and their minds， " he said.
In 2008，Lang Lang created an international foundation（基金會(huì)）in New York to encourage children's love of music.Many talented young musicians have entered top music schools in the world through his foundation.Lang Lang believes that all children should get a chance to receive music education and his work has broken new ground（開辟新天地）in children's education.
（1）At his first competition，Lang Lang had to stand up to play the piano because his 　C　 couldn't reach the pedals.
A.hands
B.legs
C.feet
D.arms
（2）Lang Lang thinks the best way to reach children is to 　A　.
A.play them music
B.read them stories
C.give them food
D.sing them songs
（3）With the help of Lang Lang's 　D　，many talented young musicians have entered top music schools in the world.
A.spirit
B.encouragement
C.information
D.foundation
【分析】本文主要講了鋼琴家郎朗的成功之路。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
（1）根據(jù)第二段He won his first competition at five when he had to stand up to play the piano because his feet couldn't reach the pedals（踏板）.（他在5歲時(shí)贏得了第一次比賽，當(dāng)時(shí)他不得不站著彈鋼琴，因?yàn)樗哪_夠不到踏板。）可知在他贏得第一次比賽的時(shí)候他不得不站著彈鋼琴因?yàn)樗哪_夠不到踏板。故選C。
（2）根據(jù)第三段I think the best way to reach children is to play them music.（我認(rèn)為接觸孩子的最好方法是演奏音樂。）可知他認(rèn)為接觸孩子的最好方法是演奏音樂。故選A。
（3）根據(jù)最后一段In 2008，Lang Lang created an international foundation（基金會(huì)）in New York to encourage children's love of music.Many talented young musicians have entered top music schools in the world through his foundation.（2008年，郎朗在紐約創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)國際基金會(huì)，鼓勵(lì)孩子們熱愛音樂。許多有才華的年輕音樂家通過他的基金會(huì)進(jìn)入了世界頂級(jí)音樂學(xué)校。）可知在郎朗基金會(huì)的幫助下，許多有才華的年輕音樂家進(jìn)入了世界頂級(jí)音樂學(xué)校。故選D。
18．（6分）More children in China are putting on weight.In 2018，16 percent of Chinese children and teenagers were overweight or obese（肥胖的），according to the National Health Commission.
Being too fat is bad for children's health.According to the World Health Organization（WHO），overweight and obese children are more likely to develop diseases like diabetes（糖尿?。゛t a younger age.This can lead to a higher chance of premature（過早的）death.
On Oct 23，the National Health Commission，together with five other national departments（部門），worked out a plan to prevent and control obesity.The plan aims to cut the average annual（每年的）growth rate of obesity among children aged O—18 years by 70 percent from 2020 to 2030，Xinhua reported.Kids are putting on weight because of changes in their diet and lifestyle，according to experts.Too much schoolwork and greater use of electronic devices（電子產(chǎn)品）could also be a cause.
According to the plan，teachers should not allow their classes to run too late or too early.They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical activity.Primary and secondary school students should have at least three hours of vigorous（劇烈的）physical activity each week.
Parents should reduce their children's use of electronic devices and stop their children from eating foods that are high in sugar，fat and salt.
（1）Paragraph 2 is about 　D　.
A.a recent WHO report
B.the causes of childhood obesity
C.Chinese children's obesity rate
D.the bad results of being too fat
（2）The plan suggests that schools should 　A　.
A.give children more time to exercise
B.stop children from using electronic devices
C.stop children from eating junk food
D.force obese children to lose weight
（3）What is the passage mainly about？ 　D　
A.Chinese people's health conditions.
B.Why Chinese children love junk food.
C.What Chinese students do during their breaks.
D.China is taking action to reduce childhood obesity.
【分析】本文主要講述了中國正在采取行動(dòng)減少兒童肥胖。
【解答】（1）段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段Being too fat is bad for children's health.According to the World Health Organization，overweight and obese children are more likely to develop diseases like diabetes at a younger age.This can lead to a higher chance of premature death.（太胖對(duì)孩子們的健康有害。據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織稱，超重和肥胖兒童在較年輕時(shí)更容易患糖尿病等疾病。這可能導(dǎo)致更高的過早死亡幾率。）可知，本段主要介紹了身體太胖的影響。故選：D。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的They should make sure that students have breaks and enough physical activity.Primary and secondary school students should have at least three hours of vigorous（劇烈的）physical activity each week.（他們應(yīng)該確保學(xué)生有休息和足夠的體育活動(dòng)。中小學(xué)生每周應(yīng)至少進(jìn)行三小時(shí)的劇烈體育活動(dòng)。）可知，這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃建議學(xué)校應(yīng)該給孩子更多的時(shí)間鍛煉。故選：A。
（3）主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)第三段第一句 On Oct 23，the National Health Commission，together with five other national departments，worked out a plan to prevent and control obesity.（10月23日，國家衛(wèi)生委員會(huì)與其他五個(gè)國家部門一起制定了一項(xiàng)預(yù)防和控制肥胖的計(jì)劃。）可知，本文主要講述了中國正在采取行動(dòng)減少兒童肥胖。故選：D。
19．（5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver，just try the following things.
Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.（1）　F　When they get to know you are a shy kid，they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
（2）　B　When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings，too；and most people will stay away from an angry﹣looking face.
Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation，say something nice about people around you.（3）　G　Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that person？
Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.（4）　C　
Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say "Hi!" or smile at someone，say to yourself "You can make it. " （5）　D　Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.

A.Learn to stay calm!
B.Try to smile more.
C.You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others.
D.Small steps will make a big difference in the end.
E.You can start your talk with the topic weather.
F.There is no need to hide it.
G.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.
【分析】本文講述了如果你覺得自己太害羞，想表現(xiàn)得勇敢一點(diǎn)的一些建議。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
（1）根據(jù)上文Tell people you are shy.（告訴別人你很害羞。）可知說的是告訴別人你很害羞，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說沒有必要隱藏它。故選F。
（2）根據(jù)下文When you smile，people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.（當(dāng)你微笑時(shí)，人們認(rèn)為你很友好，很容易交談。）可知說的是微笑，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說試著多微笑。故選B。
（3）根據(jù)上文Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation，say something nice about people around you.（學(xué)會(huì)說話。如果你覺得很難開始談話，就對(duì)周圍的人說點(diǎn)好話。）可知說的是說好話，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說想想當(dāng)有人對(duì)你說一些好話時(shí)，你的感覺有多好。故選G。
（4）根據(jù)上文Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.（把你的注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到其他地方。多想想享受派對(duì)或游戲的方式。不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間擔(dān)心你的長相或別人是否喜歡你。）可知說的是把你的注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到其他地方，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說你會(huì)變得放松，發(fā)現(xiàn)與他人交談并不那么困難。故選C。
（5）根據(jù)上文Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say "Hi!" or smile at someone，say to yourself "You can make it. "（一次邁出一小步。每次你說"嗨！"或者對(duì)某人微笑，對(duì)自己說"你能做到。"）可知說的是一次邁出一小步，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，應(yīng)說小步走到最后會(huì)有很大的不同。故選D。
六、完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思， 用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題， 計(jì)10分）
20．（2分）他拒絕歸還我的書，因此我非常生氣。
He 　refused　to return my book，so I was very angry.
【分析】他拒絕歸還我的書，因此我非常生氣。
【解答】拒絕refuse，是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和后句是一般過去時(shí)可知，前句也用一般過去時(shí)。
故答案為：refused。
21．（2分）對(duì)此我們需要現(xiàn)在就做決定。
We need to 　make a decision　 about this right now.
【分析】對(duì)此我們需要現(xiàn)在就做決定。
【解答】need to do sth.固定短語，需要做某事，make a decision固定短語，做決定。
故填：make a decision。
22．（2分）我愛我的鄰居們，他們很有禮貌且樂于助人。
I love my 　neighbors　.They are polite and helpful.
【分析】我愛我的鄰居們，他們很有禮貌且樂于助人。
【解答】句子缺少"鄰居們"，填名詞neighbor的復(fù)數(shù)neighbors。
故答案為：neighbors。
23．（2分）既然大家都到了，咱們開會(huì)吧。
　Since　 everybody is here，let's begin our meeting.
【分析】既然大家都到了，咱們開會(huì)吧。
【解答】設(shè)空處的漢語為"既然"，要用since，注意句子開頭首字母大寫。
故填：Since。
24．（2分）它是史上最嚴(yán)重的事故。
It was the 　worst　accident in history.
【分析】它是史上最嚴(yán)重的事故。
【解答】根據(jù)比較級(jí)范圍"in history"可知，此處使用最高級(jí)；由"最嚴(yán)重"可知，此處使用bad的最高級(jí)worst。
故答案為：worst。
七、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空， 使短文意思完整連貫。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）（共1小題， 計(jì)10分）
25．（10分）
stop donkey carry walk next they man be meet final
One day a donkey（驢）and his owner were walking down the road.They （1）　met　a traveler on the road.The traveler wanted to hire（雇傭）the donkey.The owner agreed to let the donkey （2）　carry　 the man to the next village.
The traveler climbed up on the donkey and they started out.The day was hot and about half way，they decided to （3）　stop　and have a rest.The only shadow（陰影）they could find was under the donkey.
Both（4）　men　tried to rest under the donkey but there was not enough room. "I should be the one to sit under the donkey， "the traveler said. "I paid for a ride on the donkey. "
"No， " said the owner. "You paid to ride on the donkey，not to sit under the donkey.The （5）　donkey's　shadow is mine. "
Then they argued on and on.The donkey got tired of listening to（6）　them　and went off.
When the men （7）　finally　stopped arguing，they found that the donkey and his shadow were both gone.Now there was no donkey and there （8）　was　no shadow.
The traveler asked half of his money back and then had to walk on his own to the（9）　next　 village.The owner of the donkey had to spend hours（10）　walking　around in the sun and looking for his lost donkey.
【分析】本文主要講述了一頭驢的主人和一個(gè)旅游者為爭驢下面的陰影而爭吵的故事。
【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們?cè)诼飞嫌龅搅艘粋€(gè)旅行者。根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用過式，故填：met。
（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：主人同意讓驢把這個(gè)人帶到下一個(gè)村莊。根據(jù)let后面要用動(dòng)詞原形，故填：carry。
（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：天很熱，大約過了一半，他們決定停下來休息一下。根據(jù)decide to do sth決定做某事，故填：stop。
（4）考查名詞。句意：兩個(gè)人都試圖在驢子下面休息，但沒有足夠的空間。根據(jù)語境，both后面要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填：men。
（5）考查名詞所有格。句意：驢的影子是我的。根據(jù)語境，要用名詞所有格，故填：donkey's。
（6）考查代詞。句意：驢聽膩了，就走了。根據(jù)to是介詞，后面要用人稱代詞賓格，故填：them。
（7）考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)男人們終于停止?fàn)幷摃r(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)驢子和他的影子都不見了。根據(jù)語境，修飾動(dòng)詞，要用副詞，故填：finally。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：現(xiàn)在沒有驢，也沒有影子。根據(jù)全文時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用過式，there be句型，shadow是不可數(shù)名詞，故填：was。
（9）考查形容詞。句意：這位旅行者要求退還一半的錢，然后只得自己走到下一個(gè)村莊。根據(jù)語境，形容詞作定語，故填：next。
（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：驢子的主人不得不花幾個(gè)小時(shí)在陽光下四處走動(dòng)，尋找丟失的驢子。根據(jù)spend time doing sth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故填：walking。
八、任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文， 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 完成下列各題。
26．（10分）Li Ziqi won Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence（年度文化傳播人物）in 2019.She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer.She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms（社交媒體平臺(tái)）all over the world.
Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province.When she was 14，she went to the city in search of work，but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother.Four years later，she began to film her life there.
"When I worked in the city，it was about survival." Li said. "Now when I work in the countryside，I feel like I'm truly living."
Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home.She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills. "I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from， " Li explained. "I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching them after a busy day."
Li's videos show her fans a wonderful world.Many of the skills she shows are based on real﹣world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal（田園式理想生活）.
"My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much." Li said.

（1）Where did Li Ziqi grow up？
Li Ziqi grew up in　the countryside of Sichuan province　.
（2）In which year did Li Ziqi begin to film her life？
Li Ziqi began to film her life　in 2016　.
（3）What do Li's videos record？
Li's videos record　her and her grandmother's daily lives　 in their simple home.
（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the fourth paragraph？
It refers to　Li's videos　.
（5）In Li's opinion，why do people like her videos？
Because they love　Chinese culture　 very much.
【分析】本文介紹了李子柒的成長經(jīng)歷和網(wǎng)紅直播的內(nèi)容和成就。
【解答】（1）the countryside of Sichuan province 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句" Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province."可知，李跟隨她的祖父母在四川省的鄉(xiāng)下長大。故答案為：the countryside of Sichuan province。
（2）in 2016 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中"When she was 14，she went to the city in search of work，but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother.Four years later，she began to film her life there."當(dāng)她14歲時(shí),她去城市尋找工作,但是在2012年她決定回到農(nóng)村照顧她的祖母。四年后,她開始在那兒拍攝她的生活?？芍?，在2012年回到農(nóng)村，四年后，也就是2016年開始拍攝她的生活。故答案為：in 2016。
（3）her and her grandmother's daily lives 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句" Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home."可知，李的視頻記錄了她和她祖母簡單家庭的日常生活。故答案為：her and her grandmother's daily lives。
（4）Li's videos 詞義理解題。根據(jù)前文" Li's videos record her and her grandmother's daily lives in their simple home."李的視頻記錄了她和她祖母簡單家庭的日常生活。和句子語境"Li explained. "I also want people to relax and experience something nice by watching them after a busy day.""李解釋說。"我也想讓人們經(jīng)過忙碌的一天后通過觀看它們來放松和體驗(yàn)美好的事情。"可知，"them"指代的是李子柒的錄制的視頻。故答案為：Li's videos。
（5）Chinese culture 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段" "My videos can be so popular among people because they love Chinese culture very much." Li said.""我的視頻能夠這么受人們歡迎,是因?yàn)槿藗兎浅Ｏ矚g中國文化。"李說?？芍?，人們喜歡李子柒的視頻是因?yàn)樗麄兎浅Ｏ矚g中國文化。故答案為：Chinese culture。
九、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共1小題， 計(jì)5分）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境， 在每個(gè)空中填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句， 使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。
27．（5分）Mike： Good morning， doctor!
Doctor： Good morning， young man! （1）　What's wrong??？
Mike： I'm not felling well． I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days．
Doctor： Have you （2）　taken　 your temperature？
Mike： Yes， I have． But I don't have a fever．
Doctor：（3）　How long　 have you been like this？
Mike： Ever since last weekend．
Doctor： Don't worry． Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog．
Mike： Really？ （4）　What should I do　 ？
Doctor： Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities， then you'll get better soon．
Mike： OK． I will． Thank you !
Doctor：（5）　You're welcome?。?br /> 【分析】略
【解答】What's wrong？；taken；How long；What should I do？；You're welcome．；（此題答案不唯一）
十、書面表達(dá)（共1題， 計(jì)15分）
28．（15分）假如你是李華，你市某英文雜志社正面向中小學(xué)生征文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇題為"How to Keep Healthy"的短文，參加此次活動(dòng)。
提示：
熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)，積極參加課外活動(dòng)；
養(yǎng)成健康飲食的好習(xí)慣，如多喝水和牛奶，多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品；
良好的生活習(xí)慣是必需的，多鍛煉少看電視，少玩電腦游戲；早睡早起，不熬夜。
要求：
參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息；
詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。（開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）
How to Keep Healthy
Keeping healthy plays an important role in our daily life.
【分析】【高分句型一】
Exercise is good for our health.運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有好處。
be good for對(duì)……有好處。
【高分句型二】
If you do these things，you will be very healthy.如果你做這些事情，你會(huì)很健康。
if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。
【解答】
How to Keep Healthy
Keeping healthy plays an important role in our daily life.We should try to keep healthy in our daily life.What should we do to keep healthy？（點(diǎn)題）
Firstly，love sports.Exercise is good for our health. 【高分句型一】We can do more exercise，such as cycling，mountain climbing，running and so on.We should take an active part in all kinds of after﹣school activities.（熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)，積極參加課外活動(dòng)）
Secondly，it's very important for us to have healthy eating habits.So drink more water and milk，eat more vegetables and fruits.Junk food is delicious，remember not to eat too much junk food.（養(yǎng)成健康飲食的好習(xí)慣，如多喝水和牛奶，多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃垃圾食品）
Thirdly，developing good living habits is necessary.Don't watch TV for too long，don't spend too much time playing computer games.Go to bed early and get up early，don't stay up late.（良好的生活習(xí)慣是必需的，多鍛煉少看電視，少玩電腦游戲；早睡早起，不熬夜）
Lastly，we should be friendly to others，respect our teachers and parents.We also need to get along well with our classmates.（建議）
If you do these things，you will be very healthy.【高分句型二】（總結(jié)全文）

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