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高中英語人教版 (2019)必修 第三冊(cè)Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)演示ppt課件

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這是一份高中英語人教版 (2019)必修 第三冊(cè)Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)演示ppt課件,文件包含U1ReadingforWritingpptx、091Readthediaryentryandanswerthequestionsmp3、EnjoyingNaadamFestivalinCentralMongoliamp4、HowtoWriteaPersonalExperienceStorymp4等4份課件配套教學(xué)資源,其中PPT共60頁, 歡迎下載使用。
1.Figure ut the main structure and language features f the text
2.Knw the Naadam Festival
3.Write a passage abut festival experience.
Learning bjectives
Frm the title and picture, predict what the authr wants t share by writing this passage?
The authr's amzing first experience f the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin.
Pre-reading
1. What activities did the authr experience?pening ceremnywrestling cmpetitinarcheryhrse racing
1. lunar calendar 2. hrce racing 3. set ff 4. near and far5. attend the festival 6. pening ceremny 7. wrestling cmpetitin 8. in the air 9. be surprised t d10. be ttally wrth it
農(nóng)歷賽馬出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程遠(yuǎn)近,四面八方參加節(jié)日開幕式摔跤比賽空中驚訝于做某事完全值得
In what rder did the authr write the diary? And hw d yu knw that?
Tip: T make ur article mre rganised, we can fllw the time rder when writing.
Organizatin f the diary entry
Para 1: Opening ParagraphState the tpic (when, where and with whm and main feelings)
Para 2: First Bdy ParagraphDescribe the start f the festival and the surrundings.
Para 3 ~ 4: Secnd and Third Bdy Paragraph Describe in detail the festival activities.
Para 5: Clsing ParagraphGive a brief summary f the experience.
While-reading
Accrding t the left infrmatin,we can divide the passage int parts.
Opening paragraph
Bdy paragraph
Clsing paragraph
Events and Feeling?
The prepare fr the festival
Describe the details(rules;feeling)
Describe the hrse races in detail
State the tpic: where, when, what, & feelings
Step 2 Reading - fr structures
I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner??Mnglia Autnmus?Regin fr the first time this year. The festival falls n the furth day f the six mnth f the lunar calendar, usually lasting fr three days. Naadam means "games" in Mnglian, and it is represented by three events: hrse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all s exciting t watch!
Tpic sentence
Opening paragraph: state the tpic (where, when, what, & feelings)
On the first day, I set ff t the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lt f peple wearing fancy Mnglian rbes. Sme were feeding their hrses, sme were practising archery, and thers were chatting r taking phtgraphs. Burin tld me that Mnglians travel every year frm near and far t attend the festival, just as their ancestrs had dne fr centuries.
Detail 1 (what I saw)
Detail 2 (what I saw)
Detail 3 (what I heard)
Bdy paragraph: describe in detail what I saw & heard.
After the pening ceremny and sme amazing perfrmances, the wrestling cmpetitin began. Mnglian wrestling is different frm the wrestling in the Olympic Games. There are n runds, and wrestlers are nt separated by weight. The wrestler lses if any part f his bdy abve his knee tuches the grund. After singing sme sngs, the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. I was quite mved by their shw f strength and grace.
Tp sentence
detail 1: intrduce the cmpetitin
Bdy paragraph: describe in detail (activities & feelings)
1. What des “Naadam” mean? Which events des it include?2. What Naadam Festival custms did yu learn abut?3. What in yur pinin is the mst impressive thing abut the festival ?4 .What else wuld yu like t knw abut the festival and the writer's experience?
Naadam means"games"in Mnglian, and it includes hrse racing, wrestling ,and archery. Wrestling and hrse racing.The hrse racing is the mst impressive , as it invlved little children.The writer did nt talk abut fd r music , but surely they shuld have been interesting parts f the festival.
After-reading
4.represent vt.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于;描繪,表現(xiàn)(教材P8). is represented by three events: hrse racing, wrestling, and archery...……它以賽馬、摔跤和射箭三個(gè)項(xiàng)目為代表…… 把……描繪成……represent neself as/t be... 自稱是……?He will represent his schl at the meeting.他將代表學(xué)校出席會(huì)議。?They were represented as true heres in the film.他們?cè)陔娪爸斜幻枥L成真正的英雄。?He represented himself as a friend t the wrkers, but nw we knw the truth.他自稱是工人們的朋友,但現(xiàn)在我們知道真相了。
詞語辨析:represent與stand fr(1)represent代表(個(gè)體代表整體)represent my class代表我班(2)stand fr代表(指縮寫或符號(hào))VIP stands fr very imprtant persns. VIP代表“非常重要的人物”。
即學(xué)即練 寫出下列句中represent的含義①The cmpetitin attracted ver 500 athletes representing 8 different cuntries. _________②The painting represents the scene f a harvest. _________③Mnsters in dreams ften represent fears. _________④He represents himself ________ an expert, but he knws nthing.⑤Hank represented ________ (he) as an emplyee in rder t gain the infrmatin.⑥The painting is a _____________ (represent) f a strm at sea.⑦He is a ____________ (represent) fr a large steel cmpany.
representatin
representative
5.fancy adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的 vt.想要;傾慕;自認(rèn)為是;想象 n.喜愛;幻想;想象力(教材P8)I saw a lt f peple wearing fancy Mnglian rbes.我看到許多人穿著精致的蒙古袍。fancy gds 精美小商品(用作裝飾或禮品)a fancy restaurant 一家豪華餐廳fancy (ding) sth. 喜歡(做)某事fancy neself as/t be... 自以為是……,自命為……catch/take ne's fancy 吸引某人;合某人的意take a fancy t 喜歡上/愛上(常指沒有明顯原因)
?They dn't fancy living there any lnger.他們?cè)僖膊幌朐谀莾鹤∠氯チ恕?She fancies herself as a singer but she desn't have a very gd vice.她自以為是歌唱家,但是她的嗓音并不怎么好。?The painting caught his fancy, s he bught it.這幅畫被他看中了,所以他把它買了下來。?I have taken a fancy t that new bicycle.我喜歡上了那輛新自行車。
詞語積累:representatin n.描繪;代表representative n.代表;典型人物 adj.典型的
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子①—Oh! Tm is singing again!—He always fancies himself ________ a singer.②D yu fancy ___________ (cntribute) an essay t ur magazine?③My early attempt at learning the pian was a failure althugh I tk ________ fancy t it.④Bb _____________________ (自詡為) an artist.⑤Mr Hill ____________ (喜歡上) extreme sprts last year.⑥I dn't _________________________ (喜歡回到那座房子里) alne.
cntributing
fancies himself as/t be
tk a fancy t
fancy ging back t that huse
6.abslutely adv.(強(qiáng)調(diào)真實(shí)無誤)絕對(duì)地,完全地;(強(qiáng)調(diào)同意或允許)當(dāng)然(教材P8)I abslutely enjyed the archery, t...我也非常喜歡射箭……?Dn't wrry. Yur vice sunds abslutely fine.別擔(dān)心,你的聲音聽起來絕對(duì)好聽。?—D yu think s?你是這樣想的嗎?—Abslutely.當(dāng)然。
歸納拓展:Abslutely!(口)正是!當(dāng)然!Abslutely nt!(口)絕對(duì)不行!當(dāng)然不!abslutely impssible絕對(duì)不可能abslutely right完全正確abslute adj.絕對(duì)的
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子①Jim knew ________ (abslute) nthing abut the business when he jined the firm.②—It is what parents say and d that really matters in children's character training.—_________ (abslute)!③—D yu let yur kids travel alne at night?—____________ (絕對(duì)不行)!④It is difficult t g acrss the desert, but nt __________________ (絕對(duì)不可能).
Abslutely nt
abslutely impssible
7.mment n.片刻;瞬間(教材P8)That was the mment I started t understand...就在那一刻,我開始明白……at the mment 目前;此刻at this mment 這時(shí)(用于現(xiàn)在時(shí))at that mment 那時(shí),當(dāng)時(shí)(用于過去時(shí))?This is nt the mment t tell him the news.現(xiàn)在不是告訴他這個(gè)消息的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。?I was writing a letter at the mment when he came in.他進(jìn)來時(shí)我正在寫信。?He shuld cmplete it at this mment.他現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該完成了。?At that mment my heart was full f jy and thankfulness.那時(shí),我的心里充滿了喜悅與感激。
fr the mment目前;暫時(shí)fr a mment片刻,一會(huì)兒frm that mment n從那一刻起in a mment馬上,立刻?學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥:名詞詞組the mment可用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”,相當(dāng)于as sn as。有類似用法的還有the minute,the secnd等。I started the mment I gt yur letter.我一收到你的信就動(dòng)身了。
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子/同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Frm that mment ________, we have been best friends.②________ mment she went back t her hmetwn, she gave away the suvenirs t her friends.③I wuld like a jb which pays mre, but n the ther hand, I enjy the wrk I'm ding_____________ (目前).④He was silent ____________ (片刻), and then began his answer.⑤Lucy is n vacatin in America at the mment, but I'll tell her the news ___________________________ (一……就……) she cmes back.⑥Cme here as sn as yu finish the wrk.→Cme here _________________________________ yu finish the wrk.
at the mment
the mment/minute/secnd/instant
the mment/the minute/the secnd/instant
8.brief adj.簡潔的;簡單的;短暫的 n.摘要;簡報(bào)(教材P8)Give a brief summary f the experience.對(duì)這次經(jīng)歷做一個(gè)簡短的總結(jié)。t be brief 簡言之in brief 簡言之;一言以蔽之;簡略地make a brief speech 作簡短的講話a brief visit/cnversatin 短時(shí)間的訪問/交談?T be brief,she was satisfied with the result.簡言之,她對(duì)結(jié)果很滿意。?In brief, he has little in cmmn with his elder brther.簡言之,他和他哥哥沒有什么共同之處。?He drew up a brief fr his speech.他起草了一份講話的摘要。
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子①________ be brief, the pening ceremny left a deep impressin n me.②T begin with, I'd like t tell ________ brief the imprtance f the wrk.③I want t tuch ________ (brief) n anther aspect f the prblem.④We have a tight schedule fr yur _________ (短時(shí)間的訪問). I hpe yu dn't mind.⑤Please tell me what happened ________ (簡略地).Dn't g int detail.⑥________________ (簡言之), we can visit the exhibitin free f charge.
brief visit
T be brief/In brief
3.fr the first time首次,第一次(教材P8)I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin fr the first time this year.今年,我第一次體驗(yàn)了中國內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)的“那達(dá)慕”大會(huì)??捎米鬟B詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的名詞短語或副詞:(1)the first/secnd... time  第一/二……次(2)every/the last/the next time 每次/上次/下次(3)the mment/minute/secnd/instant 一……就……(4)immediately/instantly/directly 一……就……
?My daughter was surprised at the prices f huse here: when she visited the city fr the first time.我女兒第一次參觀這座城市時(shí),對(duì)這里的房價(jià)大吃一驚。?The first time I saw him, I fell in lve with him.我第一次看到他,就愛上了他。?The mment he caught sight f the ld man, he went ver t supprt him.他一看到那位老大爺,就走過去攙扶他。
誤區(qū)警示:(1)fr the first time是介詞短語,在句中作時(shí)間狀語。(2)the first time是名詞短語,可用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子①I went t the inland city ________ the first time when I was ten.②I tld Jan the gd news __________ (immediate) I saw her this afternn.③I knew we wuld be gd friends ___________________________ (一……就……) I saw her.④____________ (第一次) I saw the sandstrm, I felt frightened.⑤____________ (每次) I g t Lndn, I get caught in a traffic jam.⑥______________ (第一次) in her life, Jennie gained a clear idea f hw large the wrld was.
immediately
The first time
Fr the first time
4.set ff出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程;使爆炸(教材P8)On the first day, I set ff t the games early with my friend Burin.在(“那達(dá)慕”大會(huì)的)第一天,我和我的朋友布林早早出發(fā)來到了會(huì)場(chǎng)。?If yu want t catch that train, we'd better set ff fr the statin immediately.你要是想趕上那班火車,咱們最好馬上動(dòng)身去火車站。?The children are setting firewrks ff in the garden.孩子們?cè)诨▓@里燃放煙火。
歸納拓展:set ff fr...動(dòng)身去……set aside把……放到一邊;省出,留出set dwn寫下,記下set up建起,豎起;建立,創(chuàng)立set ut出發(fā),動(dòng)身;陳述,闡明set abut ding (=set ut t d)著手做
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子①Ralph W. Emersn wuld always set ________ new ideas that ccurred t him.②We set ut ________ (paint) the whle huse but finished nly the frnt part that day.③Traditinally, cllege students hld a graduatin ceremny t encurage themselves befre they set ________ n their life jurney.④The children gathered in the garden t ______________ (放煙花).⑤On his arrival, he ____________________________ (開始閱讀) English wrds.
set ff firewrks
set abut reading/set ut t read
5.in detail詳細(xì)地(教材P8)Describe in detail the festival activities.詳細(xì)描述節(jié)日活動(dòng)。?She described the accident in detail.她詳細(xì)地描述了那次事故。?He refused t g int detail abut his plans.他拒絕詳細(xì)敘述他的計(jì)劃。?He has a gd eye fr detail and ntices almst everything.他很善于捕捉細(xì)節(jié),幾乎一切事情都注意到了。
歸納拓展:g int detail(s)詳細(xì)敘述,逐一說明have an eye fr detail善于捕捉細(xì)節(jié)fr further details為了了解詳情dwn t the smallest detail全面詳細(xì)地
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子①We'd better discuss everything ________ detail befre we wrk ut the plan.②I wn't g ________ detail abut the plan because f the limited time.③She described the figures in the nvel __________ (詳細(xì)地).④I wn't ______________(詳細(xì)敘述) ver the phne, but I've been having a few health prblems recently.
g int detail(s)
6.be wrth it (某事)值得做(教材P8)I'm finally back hme nw, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was ttally wrth it.我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到家了,感到十分疲倦,但能和我的朋友一起慶?!澳沁_(dá)慕”,再累也是值得的。(1)be wrth a visit/try 值得參觀/值得一試be wrth the effrt 值得努力be wrth nthing 一文不值
(2)“做某事是值得的”表達(dá)法:be wrth+n./prn./ding(動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義)be wrthy+ It is wrthwhile+The matter is wrth The matter is wrthyIt's wrthwhile
?By the time she was 13, her cmpany was wrth millins f dllars...在她13歲的時(shí)候,她的公司價(jià)值數(shù)百萬美元……?The teacher must have thught Jhnsn was wrth it r she wuldn't have wasted time n him, I suppse.老師一定認(rèn)為約翰遜是值得這樣的,否則她是不會(huì)在他身上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的,我想。(must have dne表示對(duì)過去所做事情的肯定判斷,表示“一定……”)
易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)提醒:wrth只能作表語,而wrthy和wrthwhile可作表語和定語。表示“很值得做”,應(yīng)用well修飾wrth。be(well)wrth reading/seeing/visiting非常值得讀/看/參觀動(dòng)名詞用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義的句式:……需要被…… ding/t be dne.These flwers need watering/t be watered.這些花需要澆水了。?詞語積累:wrth adj.值得的;有……價(jià)值 n.價(jià)值;作用wrthy adj.值得的;有價(jià)值的;配得上的wrthwhile adj.值得做的,值得花時(shí)間的
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空①The music was wrth ________ (save).②This article is well wrth ________ (read), but it is nt wrthy f _____________ (translate).③It wasn't wrthwhile ___________________ (cntinue) with the prject.
being translated
t cntinue/cntinuing
典型句式1.as if引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句(教材P8). cmpetitrs danced nt the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.……選手們?cè)诓莸厣咸鹞鑱恚麄儞]動(dòng)著雙臂,宛如雄鷹。?She spke t me as if she knew me.她和我說話的樣子,好像她認(rèn)識(shí)我似的。?It lks as if we will be late.看起來我們好像要遲到了。?The by lked as if (he were) afraid f nthing.這個(gè)男孩兒看起來似乎什么都不怕。
?Ruby glanced abut as if (she was) in search f smething.魯比環(huán)顧四周,好像在找什么東西。?It lks as if it may rain very sn.看起來好像很快就要下雨了。(陳述語氣)?He talks as if he were a schlar.他講起話來儼然像一位學(xué)者。(與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣)?He spke as if he had been there befre.他說得好像自己之前去過那兒一樣。(與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣)
as if/thugh的其他用法:(1)在lk,seem,sund,appear等連系動(dòng)詞后引導(dǎo)表語從句(2)省略形式:as if/thugh+不定式/分詞/形容詞/介詞短語(3)as if/thugh從句的語氣:從句表示的情況是事實(shí),用陳述語氣;從句表示的情況與事實(shí)不符,用虛擬語氣。從句表示的情況與事實(shí)不符時(shí),從句謂語的形式如下:
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子/句式提升①It was Jhn wh brke the windw. Why are yu talking t me as if I ________ (d) it?②I dn't knw why she is lking at me as if she ________ (knw) me. I've never seen her befre in my life.③He packed his necessities as if ________ (have) a hliday.④She std at the dr as thugh ________ (wait) fr smene.⑤It is cludy. It lks as thugh it _____________ (快要下雨了).⑥He kept wrking ____________________________ (好像什么也沒有發(fā)生過).⑦She lks ________________________________ (她好像年輕了10歲).⑧He stared at Jane as if he was seeing her fr the first time.(省略)__________________________________________________________
is ging t rain
as if/thugh nthing had happened
as if/thugh she were ten years yunger
He stared at Jane as if seeing her fr the first time.
2.as引導(dǎo)狀語從句(教材P8). travel every year frm near and far t attend the festival, just as their ancestrs had dne fr centuries.……與他們數(shù)百年前的祖先一樣,蒙古族人每年都會(huì)從四面八方來參加這個(gè)節(jié)日。(1)as引導(dǎo)狀語從句有如下用法:·as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句謂語動(dòng)詞與從句謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作的同時(shí)性。?As ur car apprached Munt Huang, it slwed dwn.當(dāng)我們的車接近黃山時(shí),速度慢了下來?!s引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
?It is imprtant t pay yur electricity bill n time, as late payments may affect yur credit.按時(shí)繳納電費(fèi)很重要,因?yàn)橥斫豢赡軙?huì)影響你的信用?!s引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管,雖然,即使”(從句須倒裝)。?Cld as it is, my elder brther wears nly a shirt.盡管天氣冷,但我哥哥只穿了一件襯衫。·as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,意為“以……方式”。?They did as I had asked.他們是按照我的要求做的。·as引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句,意為“像……一樣”。?Jhn came as early as Mary did.約翰和瑪麗來得一樣早。(2)as還引導(dǎo)定語從句,意為“正如;正像”。?As is knwn t us all, the Internet plays a very imprtant part in ur life and wrk.眾所周知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的生活和工作中起著非常重要的作用。
特別提示:as引導(dǎo)定語從句的幾個(gè)常用的固定句式:As is knwn t all, we can hear (frm his accent) yu is mentined abve...
即學(xué)即練 完成句子①隨著人口平均年齡的增長,有越來越多的老年人需要照顧。____________________________________, there are mre and mre ld peple t care fr.②因?yàn)樘鞖馓愀?,我們不得不推遲旅行。_____________________, we have t delay ur jurney.③盡管天氣很熱,但孩子們還是在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。_____________, the kids played ftball n the playgrund.④盡管他是個(gè)孩子,但他對(duì)太空探索了解很多。_____________, he knws a lt abut space explratin.
As the average age f the ppulatin increases
As the weather is s bad
Ht as it was
Child as he is
⑤盡管他們做了很多努力,卻沒法讓她改變主意。_______________, they culdn't make her change her mind.⑥盡管他想盡辦法,卻不能解決這個(gè)問題。________________, he culdn't slve the prblem.⑦正如你所知,打乒乓球不僅能鍛煉你的身體,還能塑造你的性格。___________, playing ping-png can nt nly build up yur bdy but als shape yur character.⑧沒有簡單的答案,在科學(xué)上情況通常是這樣。There is n simple answer, ________ is ften the case in science.
Hard as they tried
Try as he might
3.have been ding(現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí))(教材P8)They've been riding hrses all their lives.他們是在馬背上長大的。(1)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語中動(dòng)詞的一種基本時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為“主語+助動(dòng)詞(have/has) +been+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他成分”。表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,或者剛剛終止,或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。(2)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別:·現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示事情發(fā)生在過去,并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,且過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在有一定的影響?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動(dòng)作、行為的結(jié)果和影響?!がF(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,強(qiáng)調(diào)這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能會(huì)繼續(xù)下去。它只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作、行為本身未完成。
即學(xué)即練 單句語法填空/完成句子①Languages ________________ (cme) and ging fr thusands f years, but in recent times there has been less cming and a lt mre ging.②Nw that she is ut f a jb, Lucy ________________ (cnsider) ging back t schl, but she hasn't decided yet.③—你游泳游得很好?!x謝。這是因?yàn)檫@些天我一直在練習(xí)?!猋u are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It's because ___________________ a lt these days.
have been cming
has been cnsidering
I have been practising
Use what yu have learnt t write abut a festival r a celebratin yu have experienced recently.
Make ntes f yur ideas in the table and then write yur draft.
Main idea f each paragraph
1.The tpic and my feeling
2.Hw I prepared fr theFestival/celebratn
3.The festival/celebratin activities
4.A summary f my festival /celebratin experience
Tired, happy
The Spring Festival
Clean the rm, decrate the huse ,prepare fd with parents, Stick the reversed Fu and cuplets…
Have a big meal, watch the Spring Gala, set ff firewrks, make sacrifices t ur ancestrs, stay up t welcme…
have fun with friends and relatives/enjy urselves, be prud f ur custms…
happy, excited
excited, delighted, eager
Curius, happy, interested, amused
The Spring Festival
The first persn; the past participle
Christmas is the mst imprtant Western festival. It falls n December 25th. My mther and I were invited t celebrate Christmas with an American family last year. We bught sme presents fr them. They had prepared lts f gifts fr their family and us when we arrived. A beautiful Christmas tree was placed in the crner f the hall. After a big dinner, they tld us sme interesting stries abut Christmas. Althugh we went t bed at midnight, we stayed awake n purpse waiting fr Santa Claus t bring us presents.And we received many beautiful presents the next mrning. What an unfrgettable Christmas! Nt nly did I have a gd time, but als I knew smething abut freign culture.                   
寫作應(yīng)包括 開頭,發(fā)展和結(jié)尾部分 敘述中有豐富的體驗(yàn)。
…which are all s exciting t watch.I was quite mved by their shw f strength and grace I abslutely enjy sth/ding sth.I was surprised t see that the riders were bys and girls.I was a little wrried abut the children’s safety.I’m finally back hme nw, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was ttally wrth it. I can’t wait (t d sth)!
Sentences t describe the writer’s feelings and emtins
ChecklistIs the writing well-rganized?Is there an pening sentence in the first paragraph?Des each paragraph include the necessary details?D yu describe yur feelings and emtins?D yu use the –ing frm crrectly in the writing?Are there any grammar, spelling r punctuatin errrs?
2. Use what yu have learnt t write abut a festival r a celebratin yu have experienced.
My favrite Spring Festival The Spring Festival, which falls n the first day f the first mnth f the lunar calendar, is the mst imprtant festival fr all Chinese peple. Althugh I have experienced it many times , it was still an enjyable and exciting experience. Days befre the Spring Festival , I helped my parents clean the rm cmpletely , decrate my huse with papercuts, prepared delicius fd, and stuck the reversed Fu and cuplets, eagerly waiting fr the cming f the New Year’s Eve .
Pssible versin
On the Eve f the festival, my family members abslutely enjyed getting tgether t have a big meal, including the tasty dumplings, fish and s n as we watched the Spring Gala, which was really a feast fr the eyes. My parents gave me sme lucky mney in red paper and I was s excited that I stayed up all night t in rder t welcme the new year. Althugh feeling tired, I was extremely happy because the Spring Festival prvides a valuable chance fr us t enjy urselves with ur friends and relatives as well as be prud f ur custms . I’m lking frward t the cming f the next Spring Festival.
  一、基本內(nèi)容  因不同的節(jié)日具有不同的風(fēng)俗及特點(diǎn),介紹節(jié)日時(shí)一般應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:1.節(jié)日的名稱和日期2.節(jié)日的起源3.節(jié)日的習(xí)俗,一般包括節(jié)日飲食、人們的活動(dòng)等4.節(jié)日的意義,可包括節(jié)日的傳統(tǒng)地位及其現(xiàn)實(shí)意義等。
  二、注意事項(xiàng)  1.對(duì)節(jié)日進(jìn)行介紹時(shí),一般采用說明文的體裁,要說明所要介紹的節(jié)日的日期、主題、起源、慶祝方式、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容、文化內(nèi)涵等,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)?! ?.文章結(jié)構(gòu)要清晰,邏輯性要強(qiáng);句式結(jié)構(gòu)不宜過于復(fù)雜,要吸引讀者的注意?! ?.語言方面以說明性文字為主,寫作時(shí),可適當(dāng)?shù)囟噙x用形容詞和副詞來豐富語言,并以描寫的手法來做具體說明,可使描寫更加生動(dòng)、說明更加形象、節(jié)日的特征及活動(dòng)更加鮮明。
春節(jié) 農(nóng)歷一月一日 the Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) 元宵節(jié) 農(nóng)歷1月15日 the Lantern Festival 清明節(jié) 4月4日/5日/6日 the Tmb-Sweeping Festival端午節(jié) 農(nóng)歷5月5日 the Dragn Bat Festival中秋節(jié) 農(nóng)歷8月15日 the Mid-Autumn Festival潑水節(jié) 四月中旬 the Water-Splashing Festival重陽節(jié) 農(nóng)歷9月9日 the Duble-Ninth Festival
1. 簡介(時(shí)間、歷史、來源等):1)元宵節(jié)是中國的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,落在農(nóng)歷正月十五。 The Lantern Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival, which falls/is celebrated n the 15th day f the 1st mnth f the lunar year/ f the 1st lunar mnth.2)中秋節(jié)有兩千年的歷史,可追溯到夏朝。 The Mid-autumn Festival has a histry f 2000 years, dating back t the Xia Dynasty.
2. 慶祝方式:3)我們舉行舞會(huì)來慶祝新年。(celebrate…with…) We celebrate the New Year with a dance party.4)中秋節(jié)的主要慶?;顒?dòng)是賞月和吃月餅。 The main celebratins during the Mid-Autumn Festival are admiring the mn and eating mn cakes tgether.5)在除夕,全家人會(huì)聚在一起吃團(tuán)圓飯,給小孩發(fā)紅包。 On New Year’s Eve, the whle family will get tgether t have meals and give children lucky mney in red paper.6)一般來說,人們?cè)谵r(nóng)歷新年有七天假。 Generally speaking, peple can have seven days ff fr the Chinese Lunar New Year.
7)燃放煙花慶祝新年的到來是一種古老的傳統(tǒng)。 It’s an ancient traditin t celebrate the cming f the New Year by setting ff firewrks.3. 意義、作用:8)人們慶祝端午節(jié)是為了紀(jì)念古代偉大的詩人屈原。 The Dragn Bat Festival is held in hnr f the great ancient pet Qu Yuan./ Peple celebrate… in hnr f Qu Yuan, a great pet f ancient China.9)教師節(jié)是一個(gè)有意義的節(jié)日,用來表達(dá)對(duì)老師的尊敬。Teachers’ Day is a meaningful hliday celebrated t shw ur respect fr the teachers.
假定你是李華。你的美國朋友Jack對(duì)中國的春節(jié)很感興趣,他來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件,簡單介紹春節(jié)及中國人是如何過春節(jié)的。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括如下要點(diǎn):1. 春節(jié)在中國的地位;2. 春節(jié)持續(xù)的時(shí)間、春節(jié)來臨前及期間人們的活動(dòng);3. 你對(duì)春節(jié)的態(tài)度。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。參考詞匯: 春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)Spring Festival Gala

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Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations

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