
?2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)真光中學(xué)芳花校區(qū)八年級(上)開學(xué)英語試卷
一、辨音(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)選出下列四個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。
1.(1分)找出劃線部分讀音與其他三個不同的單詞( ?。?br />
A.electricity B.continue
C.recent D.excellent
2.(1分)選出下列四個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。( )
A.foolish B.soon C.school D.foot
3.(1分)選出下列四個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。( )
A.bath B.these C.think D.health
4.(1分)找出劃線部分讀音與其他三個不同的單詞( ?。?br />
A.branch B.example C.France D.major
5.(1分)選出下列四個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。( ?。?br />
A.reply B.helpful C.pet D.step
二、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
6.(1分)The table is __________; she made it __________.( )
A.her; herself B.her; hers
C.hers; herself D.hers; hers
7.(1分)﹣Do you know________ girl with long curly hair?
﹣Yes, she is Mary. She plays________ tennis very well.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn), / B.the, / C.the, the D.a(chǎn), the
8.(1分)Sorry,I ______ you at all.( ?。?br />
A.understand B.understood
C.not understand D.don't understand
9.(1分)Mary sat ______ the computer and did her homework on the Internet all day.( ?。?br />
A.under B.a(chǎn)bove
C.behind D.in front of
10.(1分)﹣﹣______ exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!
﹣﹣Of course!It was a really great inspiration to the world.( )
A.How B.What C.How a D.What an
11.(1分)﹣I feel a bit hungry now.
﹣﹣Why not _____ for dinner with us?( ?。?br />
A.go B.did you go C.to go D.do you go
12.(1分)______ tell me the bad news!Or I'll be crazy.( ?。?br />
A.Never to B.Not C.Don't D.No
13.(1分)Don't talk!Grandparents_____.( )
A.sleep B.is sleeping
C.a(chǎn)re sleeping D.sleeps
14.(1分)Read this book here,______ you can't take it away.( )
A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so
15.(1分)You ______ play with electricity because it ______ hurt you seriously.( ?。?br />
A.can't;shouldn't B.shouldn't;must
C.mustn't;may D.won't;can't
三、語法選擇(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)
16.(10分)Are you into cars?My twin brother is.He's crazy about cars.He buys car magazines, (1) car programs on TV and spends hours (2) at car websites.He knows (3) things about cars,such as names,makers and top speed of every car.Every time we go out,he never stops talking (4) the cars he sees.
I like cars,too.I think they are(5) .If I had much money,I'd like(6) a sports car.I also prefer smaller cars because they are(7) to park.
There(8) many toy cars in our house.Last Sunday,our father gave all our toy cars to a local charity(慈善)shop,because he didn't want to see his (9) sons still playing with toys. (10) we knew this,we were unhappy.We told him they were collections,not toys!
(1)A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
D.will watch
(2)A.look
B.looks
C.to look
D.looking
(3)A.a lot
B.a lots of
C.lot of
D.a lot of
(4)A.about
B.with
C.to
D.of
(5)A.interest
B.interested
C.interesting
D.interests
(6)A.to buy
B.buying
C.buys
D.bought
(7)A.the easiest
B.the most easily
C.easier
D.more easily
(8)A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
(9)A.14 year old
B.14 years old
C.14﹣year﹣old
D.14﹣years﹣old
(10)A.If
B.Before
C.Because
D.When
四、完形填空
17.(10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從后面各題所給的A、B.C和D項中選出最佳選項。
Twenty years ago,almost all nurses were women,and almost all pilots were men.Today this has (1) .The(2) are the same,but men and women have different roles.Women now fly planes,and men care for the sick people.
There are many other(3) of this changing.In the past,women had to take care of babies(4) at home and there were few jobs for them to do.Later,they were allowed to do more,but most jobs still didn't(5) women.Now,women can do everything.Over half of the engineering students now are(6) .They also report the(7) ,the weather,and even men's sports.Sometimes women are reporting games and(8) athletes such as Yao Ming and Liu Xiang.
Besides women,men's jobs are also different from what they did in the past.Today,men work in libraries and offices.Some stay at home to(9) the kids.They are called "househusbands" or "stay﹣at﹣home dads".
Nowadays,men and women are working in every field.Both are able to build up their career with hard work and(10) mind.
(1)A.replied
B.provided
C.changed
D.achieved
(2)A.jobs
B.studies
C.names
D.ways
(3)A.steps
B.plans
C.directions
D.examples
(4)A.alive
B.along
C.alone
D.asleep
(5)A.forget
B.order
C.encourage
D.welcome
(6)A.men
B.women
C.builders
D.engineers
(7)A.jokes
B.news
C.advice
D.information
(8)A.telling
B.reading
C.discussing
D.interviewing
(9)A.look after
B.look up
C.look for
D.look like
(10)A.free
B.strong
C.helpful
D.complete
五、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共3小題,每小題10分,滿分30分)
18.(10分)I always like to watch dance shows.Last month,I asked my mother if l could learn to dance.She agreed.I was very happy.
A few days later,my mother took me to a dance school.A teacher showed me around the school.She told me there were many kinds of dances.Then she showed me a few videos of an different kinds of dances.There were classical dances,modern dances and Jazz dances.After I watched some cool children giving a street dance show,I knew that it would be my favorite.
So far,I have been dancing for about a month.I think dancing makes me stronger.I'm better at sports now.And dancing is a great way for me to express myself.My teacher said"Dancing gives kids the chance to learn to speak another language ﹣ the language of movement."
I have also learned that hard work brings good results.Since I practised hard both in class and after class,I took part in a dance competition last weekend and won first place.
(1)What does the writer like to do?
A.To dance with his mother.
B.To watch dance shows.
C.To teach kids to dance.
D.To visit dance schools.
(2)Of all kinds of dances,the writer likes best.
A.classical dances
B.modern dances
C.street dances
D.Jazz dances
(3)What does the writer think of learning to dance?
A.It makes him cool.
B.It makes him happy.
C.It makes him relaxed.
D.It makes him stronger.
(4)How long has the writer been dancing?
A.For half a month.
B.For about a month.
C.For two months.
D.For around three months.
(5)What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Well begun is half done.
C.It's never too old to learn.
D.There is no end to learning.
19.(10分)Long ago,the colours of the world started to quarrel (爭吵).Each thought they were the best.
Green said, "I am the colour of life and hope.Look at grass,trees and leaves.Without me,all animals would die."
Blue got in, "Look at the sky and the sea.They give space and peace and they are blue."
Yellow said,"I bring joy to the world.Every time you look at a sunflower,the whole world starts to smile."
Orange smiled, "I am the colour of health.Think of carrots and pumpkins (南瓜)."
Red got angry, "I am the ruler of all of you.I am blood (血液)—life's blood!"
Purple was tall and he said, "I am the color of power.Kings always choose me."Finally came Indigo,"Think of me.You hardly see me.I represent(代表)deep thought."
Suddenly,a flash (閃耀;閃光)of bright lightning.Rain came.The colors became afraid.God began to speak,"Don't you know that you were each made for a reason?You are friends.Join hands with one another and come to me."Then a rainbow appeared.
(1)The quarrel happened .
A.after the rain
B.in the rain
C.when God came
D.before the rain
(2)Which colour thought he could make others happy?
A.Orange
B.Yellow
C.Purple
D.Red
(3)Indigo is a name of .
A.colour
B.food
C.plant
D.animal
(4)How many colours quarrelled?
A.Five.
B.Seven.
C.Nine.
D.Eleven.
(5)What's the best title of the story?
A.The colour of the sky.
B.The colour of friendship.
C.How did the world get different colours?
D.Why did the colours quarrel with each other?
20.(10分)Do you know Mark Elliot Zuckerberg?He is the CEO of Facebook.Let's see what his life is like.
After waking up at 8 am,Zuckerberg turns to his phone to check messages.Then he goes to the gym and does some exercise.Sometimes,Zuckerberg runs outside.His favourite running partner is his pet dog,Beast.Zuckerberg runs to keep healthy.At the same time,he walks the dog.
After exercising,Znckerberg always takes a shower and gets ready for the day.He never wastes time on small things.Being a successful businessman,he likes to keep the rest of his life simple.He eats whatever he likes to eat.When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans,a gray T﹣shirt,and a pair of sneakers (運動鞋).He enjoys walking to places that is not far away.
Most people work about 40 hours a week,but it is usual for Zuckerberg to work 50﹣60 hours.Although he spends a lot of time in the office,Zuckerberg is also very much a family man.After marrying the Chinese﹣American Priscilla Chan,Zuckerberg always spends time learning Chinese with his two daughters.He is also big on taking nice vacations(假期) with his family.And he tries to read a new book every two weeks.He is trying to find a good balance(平衡)between work and life.
(1)Which is the right order of Zuckerberg's activities in the morning?
a.taking exercise
b.taking a shower
c.reading the phone messages
d.choosing the clothes for the work
A.a﹣c﹣d﹣b
B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d
C.b﹣d﹣c﹣a
D.d﹣a﹣b﹣c
(2)Which question does the writer answer in the third paragraph?
A.Who cooks breakfast in Zuckerberg's family?
B.How does Zuckerberg go to work every day?
C.Why does Zuckerberg spend much time with Beast?
D.What clothes does Zuckerberg usually wear for work?
(3)The underlined phrase "is also big on" most probably means " ".
A.is good at
B.is afraid of
C.is sure about
D.is interested in
(4)What can we know from the passage?
A.Zuckerberg has a family of three members.
B.Zuckerberg spends little time with his family.
C.Zuckerberg finishes reading a book in two weeks.
D.Zuckerberg prefers the exciting life to the simple one.
(5)In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage?
A.HOBBY&DREAM
B.FAMOUS PEOPLE
C.PEOPLE&ANIMAL
D.SCHOOL LIFE
第二節(jié) 配對閱讀 閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入下面各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
21.(5分)閱讀短文及文后A﹣E 選項,選出可以填入后面各題空白處的最佳選項。
A long time ago,there was an old man living in a farm.He raised many horses.One day,he lost one horse.
The old man said to his neighbours, "It is all right.It might be a blessing(祝福)." (1) A few days later,the missing horse returned home with another beautiful horse.The neighbours said to the old man, "(2) What a blessing!"
"Having a beautiful horse for free may not be a blessing. (3) " the man replied.One day,the son of the old man fell of the horse and broke his leg.
"It is not a big thing.(4) It may be a blessing," the old man said.
Later,a war started.Young men were asked to join in the army and many of them died on the battlefield.However,the old man's son stayed at home because of his broken leg.
(5)
A.It may bring along trouble.
B.You lost nothing but got a beautiful horse.
C.Although my son's leg is broken,he is alive.
D.Sometimes a bad thing may turn into a good thing.
E.His neighbours didn't understand why he said so.
六、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分10分)
22.(5分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,用所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。每空限填一詞。
Mike is twenty﹣five years old.He is a (1)b man,so it is not easy for him to get around by himself.But he has a guide dog.He is called Robert and he is very (2)i to Mike.Mike thinks Robert is his "eyes".Robert always (3)l Mike to different places by pulling the rope(繩)in Mike's hand.When they (4)a at a place,Robert lets Mike know by (5)b at him.Most of the time Robert just sits next to Mike and waits for him to finish his business.
23.(5分)下面短文,掌握其大意,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。每空限填一詞。
What would you say about Shenzhen?Young,modern,exciting...these all seem to be the right words.
Shenzhen (1) in the south of China.Forty years (2) ,Shenzhen was just a small fishing village.Now it is a modern (3) standing on the coast of South China Sea.
(4) September 4,1984,Shenzhen finished building the International Trade Center,China's tallest building at that time.Today,you can see many tall buildings.In big department stores or supermarkets,you can buy things from (5) countries,such as wine from France,clothes from Italy and watches from Switzerland.If you like nature,you can enjoy yourself on the beautiful beaches.
第三節(jié) 完成句子(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
24.(2分)請在離開教室前關(guān)空調(diào)。
the air conditioner before the classroom,please.
25.(2分)你必須現(xiàn)在就整理好房間。
You your room now.
26.(2分)去廣州塔玩的時候,也可以到附近觀光。
When you go to Guangzhou Tower,you can also nearby.
27.(2分)吃蘋果對大腦有好處。
Eating apples your brain.
28.(2分)因為做家務(wù),我每周可以得到一些零花錢。
I can get some every week for doing housework.
29.(2分)越來越多廣州人選擇坐地鐵而不是開車上下班。
people in Guangzhou choose to go to work underground instead of car.
30.(2分)多讓人興奮的消息!有個著名的NBA球星下周要來我們學(xué)校。
news it is!A famous NBA basketball star will come to our school next week.
31.(2分)當(dāng)他生病時,他總是找李醫(yī)生看病。
He always goes to see Doctor Li .
32.(2分)千萬別放棄學(xué)英語,因為英語很有用。
Never English because it is very useful.
33.(2分)現(xiàn)在許多女生都擔(dān)憂她們的體重,所以她們盡量少吃。
Many girls their weight now,so they try to eat less.
2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)真光中學(xué)芳花校區(qū)八年級(上)開學(xué)英語試卷(參考答案含解析)
一、辨音(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)選出下列四個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。
1.(1分)找出劃線部分讀音與其他三個不同的單詞( )
A.electricity B.continue
C.recent D.excellent
【分析】electricity電;continue繼續(xù);recent最近;excellent精彩的.
【解答】electricity的音標(biāo)是[??lek?tr?s?ti];continue的音標(biāo)是[k?n?t?nju?];recent的音標(biāo)是[?ri?snt];excellent的音標(biāo)是[?eks?l?nt].因此可知continue的劃線部分與給出的音標(biāo)一樣.
故選:B。
2.(1分)選出下列四個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。( ?。?br />
A.foolish B.soon C.school D.foot
【分析】foolish愚蠢的;soon不久、很快;school學(xué)校;foot腳。
【解答】foolish[?fu?l??];soon[su?n];school[sku?l];foot腳[f?t]。根據(jù)各選項中單詞的音標(biāo)可知,劃線字母在A、B、C選項中的發(fā)音是[u?],而在D選項中的發(fā)音是[?]。因此D選項中劃線部分讀音與其余幾個讀音不同。
故選:D。
3.(1分)選出下列四個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。( )
A.bath B.these C.think D.health
【分析】bath浴缸;these這些;think想;health健康。
【解答】bath[bɑ?θ];these[ei?z];think[θ??k];health[helθ]。根據(jù)各選項中單詞的音標(biāo)可知,劃線字母在A、C、D選項中的發(fā)音是[θ],而在B選項中的發(fā)音是[e]。因此B選項中劃線部分的讀音與其余幾個讀音不同。
故選:B。
4.(1分)找出劃線部分讀音與其他三個不同的單詞( ?。?br />
A.branch B.example C.France D.major
【分析】branch樹枝;example例子;France法國;major主要的.
【解答】branch的音標(biāo)是[bra?nt?];example的音標(biāo)是[?g?za?mpl];France的音標(biāo)是[?fra?ns];major的音標(biāo)是[?me?d??(r)].因此可知major的劃線部分與給出的音標(biāo)一樣.
故選:D。
5.(1分)選出下列四個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音不同的一項。( ?。?br />
A.reply B.helpful C.pet D.step
【分析】reply回答;helpful有幫助的;pet寵物;step步驟。
【解答】reply[r??pla?];helpful[?helpfl];pet[pet];step[step]。由此可知,A選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項不同。
故選:A。
二、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
6.(1分)The table is __________; she made it __________.( ?。?br />
A.her; herself B.her; hers
C.hers; herself D.hers; hers
【分析】這張桌子是她的.她自己做的.
【解答】答案:C.
根據(jù)The table is,可知這里說的是這張桌子是她的桌子,所以用名詞性物主代詞hers.再根據(jù) she made it,可知這里強(qiáng)調(diào)是她自己做的,應(yīng)該用反身代詞herself.故選C.
7.(1分)﹣Do you know________ girl with long curly hair?
﹣Yes, she is Mary. She plays________ tennis very well.( )
A.a(chǎn), / B.the, / C.the, the D.a(chǎn), the
【分析】﹣﹣你認(rèn)識那個留著長卷發(fā)的女孩嗎?
﹣﹣是的,她是瑪麗.她網(wǎng)球打得很好.
【解答】根據(jù)Do you know________ girl with long curly hair?可知這里特指長卷發(fā)的女孩,所以這里用定冠詞the,而She plays________ tennis very well在球類面前不加冠詞.
故選:B.
8.(1分)Sorry,I ______ you at all.( ?。?br />
A.understand B.understood
C.not understand D.don't understand
【分析】對不起,我一點也不明白你的意思。
【解答】not ...at all一點也不,一般現(xiàn)在時否定句構(gòu)成為:主語+don't+動詞原形+其他。
故選:D。
9.(1分)Mary sat ______ the computer and did her homework on the Internet all day.( )
A.under B.a(chǎn)bove
C.behind D.in front of
【分析】瑪麗整天坐在電腦前,在網(wǎng)上做作業(yè)。
【解答】under在……下面;above在……上;behind在……后面;in front of在……前面。根據(jù)句意可知,瑪麗整天坐在電腦前。
故選:D。
10.(1分)﹣﹣______ exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!
﹣﹣Of course!It was a really great inspiration to the world.( )
A.How B.What C.How a D.What an
【分析】﹣﹣關(guān)于"一帶一路"的演講多么激動人心?。?br />
﹣﹣當(dāng)然!這真是對世界的巨大鼓舞.
【解答】答案:A.
根據(jù) exciting the speech about"Belt and Road"was!可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是exciting,它是一個形容詞,根據(jù)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!
故選:A.
11.(1分)﹣I feel a bit hungry now.
﹣﹣Why not _____ for dinner with us?( )
A.go B.did you go C.to go D.do you go
【分析】﹣現(xiàn)在我感覺有點餓了.
﹣為什么不和我們一起吃晚飯呢?
【解答】答案:A
【解析】考查情景對話和固定搭配.根據(jù)題干,這是一個提建議的句型,其句式是:Why not do sth?Why not 后接動詞原形.故選A.
12.(1分)______ tell me the bad news!Or I'll be crazy.( ?。?br />
A.Never to B.Not C.Don't D.No
【分析】別告訴我壞消息!否則我會瘋掉。
【解答】never表示從未;not,no和don't都是否定的表達(dá);分析題干內(nèi)容可知,是一個否定的祈使句,don't do sth.別做某事,所以C項符合題意。
故選:C。
13.(1分)Don't talk!Grandparents_____.( ?。?br />
A.sleep B.is sleeping
C.a(chǎn)re sleeping D.sleeps
【分析】不要談話!爺爺奶奶正在休息。
【解答】根據(jù)語境及題干關(guān)鍵信息"Don't talk"可知,題干表述的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),且主語grandparents是復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此應(yīng)填are sleeping符合題意。
故選:C。
14.(1分)Read this book here,______ you can't take it away.( ?。?br />
A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so
【分析】在這里讀這本書,但你不能把它拿走。
【解答】A. and和 B. but但是 C. or或者 D. so因此。根據(jù)題干,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞but.
故選:B。
15.(1分)You ______ play with electricity because it ______ hurt you seriously.( ?。?br />
A.can't;shouldn't B.shouldn't;must
C.mustn't;may D.won't;can't
【分析】你禁止玩電,因為它可能會嚴(yán)重傷害你。
【解答】第一個空,can't不能;shouldn't不應(yīng)該;mustn't禁止;won't將不會。根據(jù)"玩電"可知,應(yīng)該是"禁止"。第二個空,表示肯定推測用may"可能"。
故選:C。
三、語法選擇(共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分)
16.(10分)Are you into cars?My twin brother is.He's crazy about cars.He buys car magazines, (1) B car programs on TV and spends hours (2) D at car websites.He knows (3) D things about cars,such as names,makers and top speed of every car.Every time we go out,he never stops talking (4) A the cars he sees.
I like cars,too.I think they are(5) C .If I had much money,I'd like(6) A a sports car.I also prefer smaller cars because they are(7) C to park.
There(8) B many toy cars in our house.Last Sunday,our father gave all our toy cars to a local charity(慈善)shop,because he didn't want to see his (9) C sons still playing with toys. (10) D we knew this,we were unhappy.We told him they were collections,not toys!
(1)A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
D.will watch
(2)A.look
B.looks
C.to look
D.looking
(3)A.a lot
B.a lots of
C.lot of
D.a lot of
(4)A.about
B.with
C.to
D.of
(5)A.interest
B.interested
C.interesting
D.interests
(6)A.to buy
B.buying
C.buys
D.bought
(7)A.the easiest
B.the most easily
C.easier
D.more easily
(8)A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
(9)A.14 year old
B.14 years old
C.14﹣year﹣old
D.14﹣years﹣old
(10)A.If
B.Before
C.Because
D.When
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了雙胞胎兄弟兩個都非常喜歡汽車。他們買汽車雜志,觀看電視上的汽車節(jié)目,花幾個小時瀏覽汽車網(wǎng)站。
【解答】(1)考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:他買汽車雜志,觀看電視上的汽車節(jié)目,花幾個小時瀏覽汽車網(wǎng)站。所給的四個選項都是動詞watch的不同形式:A原形;B第三人稱單數(shù);C現(xiàn)在分詞;D一般將來時;逗號前后的動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)該保持一致,前面的動詞是buys,是一般現(xiàn)在時,因此此時的動詞"觀看"也要用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。
(2)考查非謂語動詞。句意:他買汽車雜志,觀看電視上的汽車節(jié)目,花幾個小時瀏覽汽車網(wǎng)站。所給的四個選項都是動詞look的不同形式:A原形;B第三人稱單數(shù);C動詞不定式;D動名詞;動詞spend的用法是:spend time doing sth.花費時間做某事??崭裉幮枰钊氲氖莿用~形式,即,looking。故選D。
(3)考查形容詞短語。句意:他知道很多關(guān)于汽車的事情,如名稱,制造商和每輛車的最高速度。此時名詞things前需要填入一個形容詞或形容詞短語來修飾它,結(jié)合句意可知是"許多的",正確的表達(dá)方式是:a lot of,或lots of。故選D。
(4)考查介詞。句意:每次我們出去,他總是不停地談?wù)撍吹降钠?。A關(guān)于;B與……在一起;C對于;D……的;此時動詞talk和介詞about構(gòu)成短語搭配,talk about sth.意思是"談?wù)撃呈?。故選A。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:我認(rèn)為汽車很有趣。A名詞,興趣;B形容詞,感興趣的;C有趣的;結(jié)合空格位置和句意可知,此處需要填入一個形容詞,表示"這些汽車很有趣的",此時interesting符合語境。故選C。
(6)考查動詞短語。句意:如果我有很多錢,我想買一輛跑車。所給的四個選項都是動詞buy的不同形式:A動詞不定式;B現(xiàn)在分詞;C第三人稱單數(shù);D過去式或過去分詞;此時考查動詞短語:would like to do sth.意思是"想要做某事",空格處需要填入動詞不定式,即,to buy。故選A。
(7)考查形容詞比較級。句意:我也更喜歡小型車,因為它們更容易停車。A形容詞最高級;B副詞最高級;C形容詞比較級;D副詞比較級;結(jié)合語境此時應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級,即,體型更小的車與大的汽車比起來更容易停放。選項中的easier符合題干。故選C。
(8)考查謂語動詞。句意:我們家里有很多的玩具車。此時考查的是There be句型,即,在某處有某物。因此排除選項C,D;句子的主語是many toy cars,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此謂語要用are。故選B。
(9)考查名詞所有格。句意:上周日,我們的父親把我們所有的玩具車都捐給了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患掖壬粕痰辏驗樗幌肟吹剿?4歲的兒子們還在玩玩具。結(jié)合句意可知,是十四歲的兒子們,此時的"十四歲"作定語來修飾名詞sons,因此要將它寫成14﹣year﹣old的形式。故選C。
(10)考查連詞。句意:當(dāng)我們知道了這件事。我們非常不高興。A如果;B在……之前;C因為;D當(dāng)……時候;結(jié)合句意可知:當(dāng)我們知道了這件事……,此時是一個時間狀語從句。故選D。
四、完形填空
17.(10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從后面各題所給的A、B.C和D項中選出最佳選項。
Twenty years ago,almost all nurses were women,and almost all pilots were men.Today this has (1) C .The(2) A are the same,but men and women have different roles.Women now fly planes,and men care for the sick people.
There are many other(3) D of this changing.In the past,women had to take care of babies(4) C at home and there were few jobs for them to do.Later,they were allowed to do more,but most jobs still didn't(5) D women.Now,women can do everything.Over half of the engineering students now are(6) B .They also report the(7) B ,the weather,and even men's sports.Sometimes women are reporting games and(8) D athletes such as Yao Ming and Liu Xiang.
Besides women,men's jobs are also different from what they did in the past.Today,men work in libraries and offices.Some stay at home to(9) A the kids.They are called "househusbands" or "stay﹣at﹣home dads".
Nowadays,men and women are working in every field.Both are able to build up their career with hard work and(10) B mind.
(1)A.replied
B.provided
C.changed
D.achieved
(2)A.jobs
B.studies
C.names
D.ways
(3)A.steps
B.plans
C.directions
D.examples
(4)A.alive
B.along
C.alone
D.asleep
(5)A.forget
B.order
C.encourage
D.welcome
(6)A.men
B.women
C.builders
D.engineers
(7)A.jokes
B.news
C.advice
D.information
(8)A.telling
B.reading
C.discussing
D.interviewing
(9)A.look after
B.look up
C.look for
D.look like
(10)A.free
B.strong
C.helpful
D.complete
【分析】本篇文章介紹的是男性和女性的工作在發(fā)生著變化,男性、女性工作在不同的領(lǐng)域。
【解答】(1)C 動詞辨析。A回復(fù),B提供,C改變,D達(dá)到,根據(jù)下文There are many other(3)of this changing描述,可知發(fā)生了很大改變,故答案是C。
(2)A 名詞辨析。A工作,B學(xué)習(xí),C名字,D方法,根據(jù)上句發(fā)生了很大改變,可知工作也一樣(發(fā)生了改變),故答案是A。
(3)D 名詞辨析。A步驟,B計劃,C方向,D例子,根據(jù)下文描述,可知描述了具體改變的一些例子,故答案是D。
(4)C 副詞辨析。A活著,B沿著,C獨自,D睡著,根據(jù)In the past,women had to take care of babies在過去,可知女人獨自照顧嬰兒,故答案是C。
(5)D 動詞辨析。A忘記,B訂購,C鼓勵,D歡迎,根據(jù) most jobs still didn't(5)women和常識,可知大部分工作不歡迎女人,故答案是D。
(6)B 名詞辨析。A男人,B女人,C建筑商,D工程師,根據(jù)上文都是描述的女人的變化,這里肯定是女人,故答案是B。
(7)B 名詞辨析。A笑話,B新聞,C建議,D信息,根據(jù)They also report the應(yīng)該是她們也播報新聞...,故答案是B。
(8)D 動詞辨析。A告訴,B讀,C討論,D采訪,根據(jù)athletes such as Yao Ming and Liu Xiang應(yīng)該是也采訪姚明、劉翔等運動員,故答案是D。
(9)A 短語辨析。A照顧,B查詢,C尋找,D看起來像,根據(jù)the kids可知男人在家照顧孩子,故答案是A。
(10)B 形容詞辨析。A自由的,B強(qiáng)烈的,C有幫助的,D完全的,根據(jù)上文描述,可知兩者都能通過努力工作和堅強(qiáng)的意志來建立自己的事業(yè),故答案是B。
五、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共3小題,每小題10分,滿分30分)
18.(10分)I always like to watch dance shows.Last month,I asked my mother if l could learn to dance.She agreed.I was very happy.
A few days later,my mother took me to a dance school.A teacher showed me around the school.She told me there were many kinds of dances.Then she showed me a few videos of an different kinds of dances.There were classical dances,modern dances and Jazz dances.After I watched some cool children giving a street dance show,I knew that it would be my favorite.
So far,I have been dancing for about a month.I think dancing makes me stronger.I'm better at sports now.And dancing is a great way for me to express myself.My teacher said"Dancing gives kids the chance to learn to speak another language ﹣ the language of movement."
I have also learned that hard work brings good results.Since I practised hard both in class and after class,I took part in a dance competition last weekend and won first place.
(1)What does the writer like to do? B
A.To dance with his mother.
B.To watch dance shows.
C.To teach kids to dance.
D.To visit dance schools.
(2)Of all kinds of dances,the writer likes C best.
A.classical dances
B.modern dances
C.street dances
D.Jazz dances
(3)What does the writer think of learning to dance? D
A.It makes him cool.
B.It makes him happy.
C.It makes him relaxed.
D.It makes him stronger.
(4)How long has the writer been dancing? B
A.For half a month.
B.For about a month.
C.For two months.
D.For around three months.
(5)What can we learn from the last paragraph? A
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Well begun is half done.
C.It's never too old to learn.
D.There is no end to learning.
【分析】文章講述了作者喜歡街舞,經(jīng)過一個月的刻苦訓(xùn)練,取得了優(yōu)異的成績。
【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I always like to watch dance shows.我總是喜歡看舞蹈表演??芍髡呦矚g看舞蹈表演。故選B。
(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After I watched some cool children giving a street dance show,I knew that it would be my favorite.看了一些很酷的孩子們表演街舞后,我知道這將是我最喜歡的??芍谒械奈璧钢校髡咦钕矚g街舞。故選C。
(3)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So far,I have been dancing for about a month.I think dancing makes me stronger.到目前為止,我已經(jīng)跳舞大約一個月了。我覺得跳舞讓我更強(qiáng)壯??芍髡哒J(rèn)為跳舞可以使他更強(qiáng)壯。故選D。
(4)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)So far,I have been dancing for about a month I think dancing makes me stronger.到目前為止,我已經(jīng)跳舞大約一個月了。我覺得跳舞讓我更強(qiáng)壯??芍髡咛璐蠹s一個月了。故選B。
(5)A.段落大意題。根據(jù)Since I practised hard both in class and after class,I took part in a dance competition last weekend and won first place.由于我在課上和課后都刻苦練習(xí),所以上周末我參加了一次舞蹈比賽并獲得了第一名??芍獜淖詈笠欢挝覀兡軐W(xué)到熟能生巧。故選A。
19.(10分)Long ago,the colours of the world started to quarrel (爭吵).Each thought they were the best.
Green said, "I am the colour of life and hope.Look at grass,trees and leaves.Without me,all animals would die."
Blue got in, "Look at the sky and the sea.They give space and peace and they are blue."
Yellow said,"I bring joy to the world.Every time you look at a sunflower,the whole world starts to smile."
Orange smiled, "I am the colour of health.Think of carrots and pumpkins (南瓜)."
Red got angry, "I am the ruler of all of you.I am blood (血液)—life's blood!"
Purple was tall and he said, "I am the color of power.Kings always choose me."Finally came Indigo,"Think of me.You hardly see me.I represent(代表)deep thought."
Suddenly,a flash (閃耀;閃光)of bright lightning.Rain came.The colors became afraid.God began to speak,"Don't you know that you were each made for a reason?You are friends.Join hands with one another and come to me."Then a rainbow appeared.
(1)The quarrel happened D .
A.after the rain
B.in the rain
C.when God came
D.before the rain
(2)Which colour thought he could make others happy? B
A.Orange
B.Yellow
C.Purple
D.Red
(3)Indigo is a name of A .
A.colour
B.food
C.plant
D.animal
(4)How many colours quarrelled? B
A.Five.
B.Seven.
C.Nine.
D.Eleven.
(5)What's the best title of the story? C
A.The colour of the sky.
B.The colour of friendship.
C.How did the world get different colours?
D.Why did the colours quarrel with each other?
【分析】文章講述了七種顏色的爭吵,都說自己是最重要的,最后通過雨后的彩虹,他們知道彼此珍惜,大家在一起是最好的。
【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Suddenly,a flash (閃耀;閃光)of bright lightning.Rain came.The colors became afraid.突然,一道閃電。下雨了。顏色變得害怕起來??赏茢喑鰻幊嘲l(fā)生在雨前。故選D。
(2)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Yellow said,"I bring joy to the world.Every time you look at a sunflower,the whole world starts to smile."黃色說:我給世界帶來了歡樂。每次你看著向日葵,整個世界都開始微笑??芍S色認(rèn)為他能讓別人高興。故選A。
(3)A.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Purple was tall and he said, "I am the color of power.Kings always choose me."Finally came Indigo,"紫色趾高氣揚(yáng),他說:"我是權(quán)力的顏色。國王總是選擇我。"最后是靛藍(lán),聯(lián)系前句可猜測出下劃線單詞Indigo應(yīng)該是一種顏色的名字。故選A。
(4)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Green said,Blue got in,Yellow said,Orange smiled,Red got angry,Purple was tall and he said,F(xiàn)inally came Indigo,綠色說,藍(lán)色進(jìn)來了,黃色說,橙色笑了,紅色生氣了,紫色趾高氣揚(yáng),他說,最后是靛藍(lán),可推斷出有七種顏色爭吵。故選B。
(5)A.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文,根據(jù)Then a rainbow appeared.然后彩虹出現(xiàn)了??芍恼轮v述了七種顏色的爭吵,都說自己是最重要的,最后通過雨后的彩虹,他們知道彼此珍惜,大家在一起是最好的。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為:天空的顏色。故選A。
20.(10分)Do you know Mark Elliot Zuckerberg?He is the CEO of Facebook.Let's see what his life is like.
After waking up at 8 am,Zuckerberg turns to his phone to check messages.Then he goes to the gym and does some exercise.Sometimes,Zuckerberg runs outside.His favourite running partner is his pet dog,Beast.Zuckerberg runs to keep healthy.At the same time,he walks the dog.
After exercising,Znckerberg always takes a shower and gets ready for the day.He never wastes time on small things.Being a successful businessman,he likes to keep the rest of his life simple.He eats whatever he likes to eat.When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans,a gray T﹣shirt,and a pair of sneakers (運動鞋).He enjoys walking to places that is not far away.
Most people work about 40 hours a week,but it is usual for Zuckerberg to work 50﹣60 hours.Although he spends a lot of time in the office,Zuckerberg is also very much a family man.After marrying the Chinese﹣American Priscilla Chan,Zuckerberg always spends time learning Chinese with his two daughters.He is also big on taking nice vacations(假期) with his family.And he tries to read a new book every two weeks.He is trying to find a good balance(平衡)between work and life.
(1)Which is the right order of Zuckerberg's activities in the morning? B
a.taking exercise
b.taking a shower
c.reading the phone messages
d.choosing the clothes for the work
A.a﹣c﹣d﹣b
B.c﹣a﹣b﹣d
C.b﹣d﹣c﹣a
D.d﹣a﹣b﹣c
(2)Which question does the writer answer in the third paragraph? D
A.Who cooks breakfast in Zuckerberg's family?
B.How does Zuckerberg go to work every day?
C.Why does Zuckerberg spend much time with Beast?
D.What clothes does Zuckerberg usually wear for work?
(3)The underlined phrase "is also big on" most probably means " D ".
A.is good at
B.is afraid of
C.is sure about
D.is interested in
(4)What can we know from the passage? C
A.Zuckerberg has a family of three members.
B.Zuckerberg spends little time with his family.
C.Zuckerberg finishes reading a book in two weeks.
D.Zuckerberg prefers the exciting life to the simple one.
(5)In which part of the newspaper can we see the passage? B
A.HOBBY&DREAM
B.FAMOUS PEOPLE
C.PEOPLE&ANIMAL
D.SCHOOL LIFE
【分析】文章主要介紹了美國臉譜網(wǎng)的首席執(zhí)行官Mark Elliot Zuckerberg的日常生活。
【解答】(1)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)After waking up at 8 am,Zuckerberg turns to his phone to check messages.Then he goes to the gym and does some exercise.After exercising,Znckerberg always takes a shower and gets ready for the day.When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans,a gray T﹣shirt,and a pair of sneakers (運動鞋).早上8點醒來后,Zuckerberg轉(zhuǎn)向手機(jī)查看信息。然后他去健身房鍛煉。運動后,Znckerberg總是沖個澡,為一天做好準(zhǔn)備。說到衣服,他總是穿著牛仔褲、灰色T恤和運動鞋。故c應(yīng)排在首位,a應(yīng)排在第二位,b應(yīng)排在第三位,d應(yīng)排在最后。故選B。
(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)When it comes to clothes he is always in jeans,a gray T﹣shirt,and a pair of sneakers (運動鞋).說到衣服,他總是穿著牛仔褲、灰色T恤和運動鞋??赏茢喑鲎髡咴诘谌沃谢卮鹆薢uckerberg上班通常穿什么衣服的問題。故選D。
(3)D.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)After marrying the Chinese﹣American Priscilla Chan,Zuckerberg always spends time learning Chinese with his two daughters.He is also big on taking nice vacations(假期) with his family.Zuckerberg與華裔美國人Priscilla Chan結(jié)婚后,總是花時間和兩個女兒學(xué)習(xí)中文。他也熱衷于和家人一起度過愉快的假期。聯(lián)系前句可猜測出下劃線短語is also big on的意思應(yīng)為:熱衷于;即對…感興趣。故選D。
(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And he tries to read a new book every two weeks .他試圖每兩周讀一本新書,可知Zuckerberg兩周內(nèi)讀完一本書。故選C。
(5)B.文章出處題。通讀全文,根據(jù)Do you know Mark Elliot Zuckerberg?He is the CEO of Facebook.Let's see what his life is like.你知道Mark Elliot Zuckerberg嗎?他是臉譜網(wǎng)的首席執(zhí)行官。讓我們看看他的生活是什么樣子。可推斷出在報紙的名人部分我們能看到這篇文章。故選B。
第二節(jié) 配對閱讀 閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入下面各題空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
21.(5分)閱讀短文及文后A﹣E 選項,選出可以填入后面各題空白處的最佳選項。
A long time ago,there was an old man living in a farm.He raised many horses.One day,he lost one horse.
The old man said to his neighbours, "It is all right.It might be a blessing(祝福)." (1) E A few days later,the missing horse returned home with another beautiful horse.The neighbours said to the old man, "(2) B What a blessing!"
"Having a beautiful horse for free may not be a blessing. (3) A " the man replied.One day,the son of the old man fell of the horse and broke his leg.
"It is not a big thing.(4) C It may be a blessing," the old man said.
Later,a war started.Young men were asked to join in the army and many of them died on the battlefield.However,the old man's son stayed at home because of his broken leg.
(5) D
A.It may bring along trouble.
B.You lost nothing but got a beautiful horse.
C.Although my son's leg is broken,he is alive.
D.Sometimes a bad thing may turn into a good thing.
E.His neighbours didn't understand why he said so.
【分析】短文通過老人遇到的事情,告訴我們壞事有時可以變成好事,反之亦然。所以當(dāng)我們遇到一些麻煩的時候,我們應(yīng)該勇敢的面對它。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。
(1)E.根據(jù)前句"The old man said to his neighbours, "It is all right.It might be a blessing(祝福)." 老人對鄰居們說:"沒關(guān)系,這也許是件好事。"可知鄰居不明白為什么,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說他的鄰居們不明白他為什么這么說。故選E。
(2)B.根據(jù)前句"A few days later,the missing horse returned home with another beautiful horse."幾天后,那匹失蹤的馬帶著另一匹漂亮的馬回到了家。可知說的是得到一匹漂亮的馬,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說你什么都沒失去,但得到了一匹漂亮的馬。故選B。
(3)A.根據(jù)前句"Having a beautiful horse for free may not be a blessing.免費擁有一匹漂亮的馬可能不是一件幸事,"可知可能不是好事,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說它可能帶來麻煩。故選A。
(4)C.根據(jù)前句"It is not a big thing."這不是什么大事。"可知又是一件好事,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說雖然我兒子的腿斷了,但他還活著。故選C。
(5)D.根據(jù)后句"Later,a war started.Young men were asked to join in the army and many of them died on the battlefield.However,the old man's son stayed at home because of his broken leg."后來,一場戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)了。年輕人被要求參軍,其中許多人死在戰(zhàn)場上。然而,老人的兒子因為腿骨折留在家里。可知得到的一個道理,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說有時壞事也會變成好事。故選D。
六、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分10分)
22.(5分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,用所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。每空限填一詞。
Mike is twenty﹣five years old.He is a (1)b lind man,so it is not easy for him to get around by himself.But he has a guide dog.He is called Robert and he is very (2)i mportant to Mike.Mike thinks Robert is his "eyes".Robert always (3)l eads Mike to different places by pulling the rope(繩)in Mike's hand.When they (4)a rrive at a place,Robert lets Mike know by (5)b arking at him.Most of the time Robert just sits next to Mike and waits for him to finish his business.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要是講述了盲人邁克和他的導(dǎo)盲犬羅伯特的故事。
【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他是一個盲人,因此他一個人到處走是不容易的。通過下文的 "he has a guide dog(他有一條導(dǎo)盲犬)"可知,他是一個盲人,再根據(jù)首字母可知,需要填入的是形容詞"瞎的",即,blind。故填blind。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:他叫羅伯特,對邁克來說他很重要。結(jié)合句意和所給的首字母可知,此處是需要填入一個形容詞來形容詞導(dǎo)盲犬羅伯特,"重要的",即important符合語境。故填important。
(3)考查動詞。句意:羅伯特總是拉著邁克手里的繩子把邁克帶到不同的地方。此處需要填入動詞,根據(jù)句意可知"羅伯特領(lǐng)著邁克去各種不同的地方,",因此是lead,再根據(jù)全文的時態(tài)可知,需要一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。故填leads。
(4)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)一個地方時,羅伯特向邁克吠叫,讓他知道。結(jié)合語境可知,此時是表示"當(dāng)他們到達(dá)一個地方時",首字母是a的"到達(dá)"是arrive。主語是they,使用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填arrive。
(5)考查非謂語動詞。句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)一個地方時,羅伯特向邁克吠叫,讓他知道。此處需要填入一個動詞"狗叫",即,bark,前有介詞by,因此動詞后需要加ing,即,填入的是動詞的動名詞形式。故填barking。
23.(5分)下面短文,掌握其大意,在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。每空限填一詞。
What would you say about Shenzhen?Young,modern,exciting...these all seem to be the right words.
Shenzhen (1) lies in the south of China.Forty years (2) ago ,Shenzhen was just a small fishing village.Now it is a modern (3) city standing on the coast of South China Sea.
(4) On September 4,1984,Shenzhen finished building the International Trade Center,China's tallest building at that time.Today,you can see many tall buildings.In big department stores or supermarkets,you can buy things from (5) different countries,such as wine from France,clothes from Italy and watches from Switzerland.If you like nature,you can enjoy yourself on the beautiful beaches.
【分析】本文主要介紹了深圳的情況。
【解答】(1)考查動詞。根據(jù)句意,深圳位于中國的南部。用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,可知空處填位于。故填lies。
(2)考查副詞。根據(jù)句意,四十年前,深圳只是一個小漁村。可知空處填在......之前。故填ago。
(3)考查名詞。根據(jù)句意,現(xiàn)在它是一座現(xiàn)代化的城市,坐落在南海沿岸??芍仗幪畛鞘小9侍頲ity。
(4)考查介詞。根據(jù)句意,1984年9月4日,深圳建成了當(dāng)時中國最高的建筑——國際貿(mào)易中心。在準(zhǔn)確的某一天,用介詞on。故填on。
(5)考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意,今天,你可以看到許多高樓。在大型百貨商店或超市,你可以買到來自不同國家的東西,如法國的葡萄酒、意大利的衣服和瑞士的手表??芍仗幪畈煌?。故填different。
第三節(jié) 完成句子(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)
24.(2分)請在離開教室前關(guān)空調(diào)。
Turn off the air conditioner before leaving the classroom,please.
【分析】請在離開教室前關(guān)空調(diào)。
【解答】關(guān)掉"turn off",根據(jù)題干,可知為祈使句,省略主語,動詞原形開頭;leave"離開",before為介詞,后跟leave的動名詞形式leaving。
故答案為:Turn;off;leaving。
25.(2分)你必須現(xiàn)在就整理好房間。
You must tidy up your room now.
【分析】你必須現(xiàn)在就整理好房間。
【解答】must do sth"必須做某事";tidy up"整理"。
故答案為:must tidy up。
26.(2分)去廣州塔玩的時候,也可以到附近觀光。
When you go to Guangzhou Tower,you can also go sightseeing nearby.
【分析】去廣州塔玩的時候,也可以到附近觀光。
【解答】go sightseeing"觀光",can后跟go的原形。
故答案為:go sightseeing。
27.(2分)吃蘋果對大腦有好處。
Eating apples is good for your brain.
【分析】吃蘋果對大腦有好處。
【解答】be good for"對...有好處",eating為動名詞作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)題干,可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,故用is。
故答案為:is good for。
28.(2分)因為做家務(wù),我每周可以得到一些零花錢。
I can get some pocket money every week for doing housework.
【分析】因為做家務(wù),我每周可以得到一些零花錢。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:pocket money零花錢。
故答案為:pocket money。
29.(2分)越來越多廣州人選擇坐地鐵而不是開車上下班。
More and more people in Guangzhou choose to go to work by underground instead of car.
【分析】越來越多廣州人選擇坐地鐵而不是開車上下班。
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查:more and more越來越多;by underground乘地鐵。
故答案為:More;and;more;by。
30.(2分)多讓人興奮的消息!有個著名的NBA球星下周要來我們學(xué)校。
What exciting news it is!A famous NBA basketball star will come to our school next week.
【分析】多讓人興奮的消息!有個著名的NBA球星下周要來我們學(xué)校。
【解答】exciting讓人興奮的;根據(jù)句意可知句子是感嘆句,在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)news it is可知news是不可數(shù)名詞,主語是 it;系動詞是is,句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語動詞!
故答案是:What;exciting。
31.(2分)當(dāng)他生病時,他總是找李醫(yī)生看病。
He always goes to see Doctor Li when he is ill .
【分析】當(dāng)他生病時,他總是找李醫(yī)生看病。
【解答】根據(jù)漢語句子,可知考查when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,結(jié)合主句時態(tài),確定用一般現(xiàn)在時,他病了he is ill,從句用陳述語序。
故填:when he is ill。
32.(2分)千萬別放棄學(xué)英語,因為英語很有用。
Never give up learning English because it is very useful.
【分析】千萬別放棄學(xué)英語,因為英語很有用。
【解答】give up doing sth"放棄做某事",根據(jù)題干,可知本句為祈使句,省略主語,動詞原形開頭;learn"學(xué)習(xí)",其動名詞形式為learning。
故答案為:give up learning。
33.(2分)現(xiàn)在許多女生都擔(dān)憂她們的體重,所以她們盡量少吃。
Many girls are worried about their weight now,so they try to eat less.
【分析】現(xiàn)在許多女生都擔(dān)憂她們的體重,所以她們盡量少吃。
【解答】be worried about"擔(dān)憂",根據(jù)try可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為girls,可知be動詞為are。
故答案為:are worried about。
這是一份廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)真光中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷,共12頁。試卷主要包含了語音題,詞匯選擇,語法選擇,完形填空,閱讀,寫作等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)真光中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(含答案解析),共25頁。試卷主要包含了完成句子,書面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
這是一份廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)廣州市真光中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期9月月考英語試題,共8頁。
微信掃碼,快速注冊
注冊成功